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FAIR VALUE (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, are summarized below:
                        
 As of September 30, 2014 As of December 31, 2013
 Fair Value Measurements Using  Fair Value Measurements Using
(In thousands)Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value
                        
Assets:                       
Securities available for sale :                       
Equity securities$ 14 $ - $ - $ 14 $ 33 $ - $ - $ 33
U.S. Treasury Securities  7,498   -   -   7,498   7,499   -   -   7,499
Noncallable U.S. agency debt  -   220,856   -   220,856   -   200,903   -   200,903
Callable U.S. agency debt and MBS  -   1,666,264   -   1,666,264   -   1,677,651   -   1,677,651
Puerto Rico government obligations  -   43,623   2,766   46,389   -   48,904   2,426   51,330
Private label MBS  -   -   36,116   36,116   -   -   40,866   40,866
Derivatives, included in assets:                       
Interest rate swap agreements  -   67   -   67   -   162   -   162
Purchased interest rate cap agreements  -   18   -   18   -   58   -   58
Forward contracts  -   17   -   17   -   174   -   174
Liabilities:                       
Derivatives, included in liabilities:                       
Interest rate swap agreements   -   2,877   -   2,877   -   3,965   -   3,965
Written interest rate cap agreement  -   18   -   18   -   58   -   58
Forward contracts  -   16   -   16   -   -   -   -
                        
Schedule of Changes in Fair Value
The tables below summarize changes in unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings for the quarters and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 for Level 3 assets and liabilities that are still held at the end of each period:
       
  Changes in Unrealized Losses Changes in Unrealized Losses
  Quarter ended September 30, 2014 Quarter ended September 30, 2013
Level 3 Instruments OnlySecurities  Securities
(In thousands)Available For Sale Available For Sale
       
Changes in unrealized losses relating to assets still held at reporting date:     
Net impairment losses on available-for-sale investment securities (credit component)$ (245) $0
      
  

   Changes in Unrealized Losses  Changes in Unrealized Losses
   Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2014  Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2013
Level 3 Instruments OnlySecurities  Securities
(In thousands)Available For Sale Available For Sale
       
Changes in unrealized losses relating to assets still held at reporting date:     
Net impairment losses on available-for-sale investment securities (credit component)$(245) $(117)
 
 
Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
  Total Fair Value Measurements
   Quarter ended September 30,
  2014 2013
Level 3 Instruments OnlySecurities  Securities
(In thousands)Available For Sale(1) Available For Sale(1)
       
Beginning balance$ 40,918 $ 48,660
Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized):     
Included in earnings  (245)  0
Included in other comprehensive income  333   903
Principal repayments and amortization (2,124)  (4,643)
Ending balance$ 38,882 $ 44,920
       
(1)Amounts mostly related to private label mortgage-backed securities.
  

  Total Fair Value Measurements
  Nine-Month Period Ended September 30,
  2014 2013
Level 3 Instruments OnlySecurities  Securities
(In thousands)Available For Sale(1) Available For Sale(1)
       
Beginning balance$ 43,292 $ 54,617
Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized):     
Included in earnings  (245)  (117)
Included in other comprehensive income  2,026   1,763
Purchases  5,123   -
Sales  (4,855)   -
Principal repayments and amortization (6,459)  (11,343)
Ending balance$ 38,882 $ 44,920
       
(1)Amounts mostly related to private label mortgage-backed securities.
 
Impairment or Valuation Adjustments were Recorded for Assets Recognized at Fair Value
As of September 30, 2014, impairment or valuation adjustments were recorded for assets recognized at fair value on a non-recurring basis as shown in the following table:
                
  Carrying value as of September 30, 2014 (Losses) Gain recorded for the Quarter Ended September 30, 2014 (Losses) Gain recorded for the Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2014
  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3      
   (In thousands)      
                
Loans receivable (1)$ - $ - $ 461,882 $(6,495) $(30,376)
OREO (2)  -   -   112,803  (2,287)  (10,544)
Mortgage servicing rights (3)  -   -   22,503   (46)   (226)
Loans Held For Sale (4)  -   -   54,641  0  0
                
(1)Mainly impaired commercial and construction loans. The impairment was generally measured based on the fair value of the collateral. The fair value was derived from external appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the collateral (e.g. absorption rates), which are not market observable.
(2)The fair value was derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the properties (e.g. absorption rates and net operating income of income producing properties) which are not market observable. Losses were related to market valuation adjustments after the transfer of the loans to the OREO portfolio.
(3)Fair value adjustments to mortgage servicing rights were mainly due to assumptions associated with mortgage prepayment rates. The Corporation carries its mortgage servicing rights at the lower of cost or market, measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Assumptions for the value of mortgage servicing rights include: Prepayment rate 9.71%, Discount Rate 10.63%.
(4)The value of these loans was derived from external appraisals, adjusted for specific characteristics of the loans, and for loans with signed sale agreements, the value was determined based on the sales price on such agreements.

As of September 30, 2013, impairment or valuation adjustments were recorded for assets recognized at fair value on a non-recurring basis as shown in the following table:
                
  Carrying value as of September 30, 2013 (Losses) Gain recorded for the Quarter Ended September 30, 2013 (Losses) Gain recorded for the Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2013
  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3      
  (In thousands)      
                
                
Loans receivable (1)$ - $ - $ 450,267 $(7,034) $(24,431)
OREO (2)  -   -   133,284  (4,479)  (15,505)
Mortgage servicing rights (3)  -   -   21,885  32  589
Loans Held For Sale (4)  -   -   80,234  (397)  (10,073)
                
(1) Mainly impaired commercial and construction loans. The impairment was generally measured based on the fair value of the collateral. The fair value was derived from external appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the collateral (e.g. absorption rates), which are not market observable.
(2)The fair value was derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets in similar locations but adjusted for specific characteristics and assumptions of the properties (e.g. absorption rates and net operating income of income producing properties) which are not market observable. Losses were related to market valuation adjustments after the transfer of the loans to the OREO portfolio.
(3)Fair value adjustments to the mortgage servicing rights were mainly due to assumptions associated with mortgage prepayments rates. The Corporation carries its mortgage servicing rights at the lower of cost or market, measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Assumptions for the value of mortgage servicing rights include: Prepayment Rate 9.37%, Discount Rate 10.59%.
(4)The value of these loans was derived from external appraisals, adjusted for specific characteristics of the loans, and, for loans with signed sale agreements, the value was determined based on the sales price on such agreements.
Estimated Fair Value and Carrying Value of Financial Instruments
The following table presents the estimated fair value and carrying value of financial instruments as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
               
 Total Carrying Amount in Statement of Financial Condition September 30, 2014 Fair Value Estimate September 30, 2014 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
               
 (In thousands)
               
Assets:              
Cash and due from banks and money               
market investments$ 969,995 $ 969,995 $ 969,995 $ - $ -
Investment securities available               
for sale  1,977,137   1,977,137   7,512   1,930,743   38,882
Other equity securities  25,752   25,752   -   25,752   -
Loans held for sale  80,014   80,937   -   26,296   54,641
Loans, held for investment  9,315,402            
Less: allowance for loan and lease losses (225,434)            
Loans held for investment, net of allowance$ 9,089,968   8,853,184   -   -   8,853,184
Derivatives, included in assets  102   102   -   102   -
               
Liabilities:              
Deposits  9,703,174   9,702,567   -   9,702,567   -
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase  900,000   964,946   -   964,946   -
Advances from FHLB  325,000   323,656   -   323,656   -
Other borrowings  231,959   137,127   -   -   137,127
Derivatives, included in liabilities  2,911   2,911   -   2,911   -
               

 Total Carrying Amount in Statement of Financial Condition December 31, 2013 Fair Value Estimate December 31, 2013 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
               
 (In thousands)
               
Assets:              
Cash and due from banks and money               
market investments$ 655,671 $ 655,671 $ 655,671 $ - $ -
Investment securities available               
for sale  1,978,282   1,978,282   7,532   1,927,458   43,292
Other equity securities  28,691   28,691   -   28,691   -
Loans held for sale  75,969   76,684   -   21,883   54,801
Loans, held for investment  9,636,170            
Less: allowance for loan and lease losses (285,858)            
Loans held for investment, net of allowance$ 9,350,312   9,127,234   -   -   9,127,234
Derivatives, included in assets  394   394   -   394   -
               
Liabilities:              
Deposits  9,879,924   9,898,615   -   9,898,615   -
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase  900,000   976,151   -   976,151   -
Advances from FHLB  300,000   297,523   -   297,523   -
Other borrowings  231,959   106,772   -   -   106,772
Derivatives, included in liabilities  4,023   4,023   -   4,023   -
 
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis, Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block]
Qualitative information regarding the fair value measurements for Level 3 financial instruments are as follows:
    
 September 30, 2014
 Method Inputs
LoansIncome, Market, Comparable Sales, Discounted Cash Flows External appraised values; probability weighting of broker price opinions; management assumptions regarding market trends or other relevant factors
OREOIncome, Market, Comparable Sales, Discounted Cash Flows External appraised values; probability weighting of broker price opinions; management assumptions regarding market trends or other relevant factors
Mortgage servicing rightsDiscounted Cash Flow Weighted average prepayment rate 9.71%; weighted average discount rate 10.63%
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring, Valuation Techniques [Table Text Block]
The table below presents qualitative information for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) at September 30, 2014:
         
 September 30, 2014
(In thousands)Fair Value Valuation Technique Unobservable Input Range
         
Investment securities available-for-sale:
         
Private label MBS$ 36,116 Discounted cash flow Discount rate 14.5%
      Prepayment rate 19.21% -100% (Weighted Average 31%)
      Projected cumulative loss rate 0.94% -80.00% (Weighted Average 7.6%)
Puerto Rico Government Obligations  2,766 Discounted cash flow Prepayment speed 5.57%