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Segment Reporting
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
9.
SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company manages its business geographically in two operating segments, with the primary areas of measurement and decision-making being the U.S. and International, which includes the U.K. and France. The Company's subscription-based information services, consisting primarily of CoStar Property Professional®, CoStar Tenant®, CoStar COMPS Professional®, and FOCUSTM services, currently generate more than 93% of the Company's total revenues. CoStar Property Professional, CoStar Tenant, and CoStar COMPS Professional are generally sold as a suite of similar services and comprise the Company's primary service offering in the U.S. operating segment.  FOCUS is the Company's primary service offering in the International operating segment. Management relies on an internal management reporting process that provides revenue and operating segment EBITDA, which is the Company's net income before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Management believes that operating segment EBITDA is an appropriate measure for evaluating the operational performance of our operating segments.  EBITDA is used by management to internally measure operating and management performance and to evaluate the performance of the business. However, this measure should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to, income from operations or other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Summarized information by operating segment was as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
  
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
  
June 30,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2011
  
2010
 
Revenues
            
United States
 $57,540  $51,538  $112,576  $102,155 
International
                
  External customers
  4,587   4,300   9,169   8,776 
  Intersegment revenue
  224   359   478   691 
Total international revenue
  4,811   4,659   9,647   9,467 
Intersegment eliminations
  (224)  (359)  (478)  (691)
  Total revenues
 $62,127  $55,838  $121,745  $110,931 
                  
EBITDA
                
United States
 $8,262  $10,173  $19,623  $19,585 
International
  (1,145)  (2,376)  (1,978)  (3,038)
  Total EBITDA
 $7,117  $7,797  $17,645  $16,547 
                  
Reconciliation of EBITDA to net income
                
EBITDA
 $7,117  $7,797  $17,645  $16,547 
Purchase amortization in cost of revenues
  (308)  (315)  (615)  (815)
Purchase amortization in operating expenses
  (546)  (532)  (1,089)  (1,222)
Depreciation and other amortization
  (2,354)  (2,459)  (4,936)  (4,917)
Interest income, net
  178   196   380   434 
Income tax expense, net
  (1,450)  (1,436)  (4,216)  (3,887)
  Net income
 $2,637  $3,251  $7,169  $6,140 
 
Intersegment revenue is attributable to services performed for the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Property and Portfolio Research, Inc. (“PPR”) by Property and Portfolio Research Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of PPR.  Intersegment revenue is recorded at an amount the Company believes approximates fair value.  U.S. EBITDA includes a corresponding cost for the services performed by Property and Portfolio Research Ltd. for PPR.

International EBITDA includes a corporate allocation of approximately $100,000 for each of the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.  International EBITDA includes a corporate allocation of approximately $100,000 and $300,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  The corporate allocation represents costs incurred for U.S. employees involved in management and expansion activities of the Company's International operating segment.
 
Summarized information by operating segment consists of the following (in thousands):

   
June 30,
  
December 31,
 
   
2011
  
2010
 
Property and equipment, net
      
United States
 $34,497  $67,076 
International
  2,649   2,845 
  Total property and equipment, net
 $37,146  $69,921 
          
Goodwill
        
United States
 $55,260  $55,260 
International
  25,206   24,342 
  Total goodwill
 $80,466  $79,602 
          
Assets
        
United States
 $790,424  $469,449 
International
  39,705   39,038 
  Total operating segment assets
 $830,129  $508,487 
          
Reconciliation of operating segment assets to total assets
        
Total operating segment assets
 $830,129  $508,487 
Investment in subsidiaries
  (18,344)  (18,344)
Intercompany receivables
  (53,929)  (50,495)
  Total assets
 $757,856  $439,648 
          
Liabilities
        
United States
 $106,620  $52,482 
International
  52,392   47,944 
  Total operating segment liabilities
 $159,012  $100,426 
          
Reconciliation of operating segment liabilities to total liabilities
        
Total operating segment liabilities
 $159,012  $100,426 
Intercompany payables
  (47,020)  (42,280)
  Total liabilities
 $111,992  $58,146