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OPERATING SEGMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
OPERATING SEGMENTS
OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Company has two reportable segments: INAP US and INAP INTL. These segments are comprised of strategic businesses that are defined by the location of the service offerings. Our INAP US segment consists of US Colocation, US Cloud, and US Network services based in the United States. Our INAP INTL segment consists of these same services based in countries other than the United States, and Ubersmith.

During the three months ended March 31, 2018, we changed our organizational structure in an effort to create more effective and efficient operations and to improve customer and product focus. In that regard, we revised the information that our chief executive officer, who is also our Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), regularly reviews for purposes of allocating resources and assessing performance. As a result, we report our financial performance based on our revised segment structure. We have reclassified prior period amounts to conform to the current presentation.

The prior year reclassifications, which did not affect total revenues, total costs of sales and services, operating loss or net loss, are summarized as follows (in thousands): 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
 
As Previously
Reported
 
Reclassification
 
As Reported
Revenues:
 
 

 
 

 
 

INAP COLO
 
$
51,344

 
$
(51,344
)
 
$

INAP CLOUD
 
17,563

 
(17,563
)
 

INAP US
 

 
52,970

 
52,970

INAP INTL
 

 
15,937

 
15,937

Costs of sales and services, exclusive of depreciation and amortization:
 
 

 
 

 
 

INAP COLO
 
$
20,785

 
$
(20,785
)
 
$

INAP CLOUD
 
4,160

 
(4,160
)
 

INAP US
 

 
18,906

 
18,906

INAP INTL
 

 
6,039

 
6,039


 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
 
As Previously
Reported
 
Reclassification
 
As Reported
Revenues:
 
 

 
 

 
 

INAP COLO
 
$
156,727

 
$
(156,727
)
 
$

INAP CLOUD
 
53,955

 
(53,955
)
 

INAP US
 

 
162,544

 
162,544

INAP INTL
 

 
48,138

 
48,138

Costs of sales and services, exclusive of depreciation and amortization:
 
 

 
 

 
 

INAP COLO
 
$
67,661

 
$
(67,661
)
 
$

INAP CLOUD
 
12,758

 
(12,758
)
 

INAP US
 

 
63,589

 
63,589

INAP INTL
 

 
16,830

 
16,830




Each segment is managed as an operation with well-established strategic directions and performance requirements. Each segment is led by a separate General Manager who reports directly to the Company’s CODM. The CODM evaluates segment performance using business unit contribution which is defined as business unit revenues less direct costs of sales and services, customer support, and sales and marketing, exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
  
Our services, which are included within both our reportable segments, are described as follows:

Colocation
 
Colocation involves providing conditioned power with back-up capacity and physical space within data centers along with associated services such as interconnection, remote hands, environmental controls, monitoring and security while allowing our customers to deploy and manage their servers, storage and other equipment in our secure data centers. We design the data center infrastructure, procure the capital equipment, deploy the infrastructure and are responsible for the operation and maintenance of the facility.

Cloud
 
Cloud services involve providing compute resources and storage services on demand via an integrated platform that includes our automated bare metal solutions. We offer our next generation cloud platforms in our high density colocation facilities and utilize the INAP performance IP for low latency connectivity. 

Network
 
Network services includes our patented Performance IP™ service, content delivery network services, IP routing hardware and software platform. By intelligently routing traffic with redundant, high-speed connections over multiple, major Internet backbones, our IP connectivity provides high-performance and highly-reliable delivery of content, applications and communications to end users globally. We deliver our IP connectivity through 102 POPs around the world.

The following table provides segment results with prior period amounts reclassified to conform to the current presentation (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Revenues:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
INAP US
 
$
65,678

 
$
52,970

 
$
186,821

 
$
162,544

INAP INTL
 
17,294

 
15,937

 
52,314

 
48,138

Net revenues
 
82,972

 
68,907

 
239,135

 
210,682

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales and services, customer support and sales and marketing:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
INAP US
 
35,842

 
29,600

 
101,252

 
97,832

INAP INTL
 
11,478

 
9,874

 
34,483

 
27,339

Total costs of sales and services, customer support and sales and marketing
 
47,320

 
39,474

 
135,735

 
125,171

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment profit:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
INAP US
 
29,836

 
23,370

 
85,569

 
64,712

INAP INTL
 
5,816

 
6,063

 
17,831

 
20,799

Total segment profit
 
35,652

 
29,433

 
103,400

 
85,511

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exit activities, restructuring and impairments
 
2,347

 
745

 
3,140

 
6,396

Other operating expenses, including sales, general and administrative and depreciation and amortization expenses
 
31,131

 
27,956

 
95,079

 
79,944

Income (loss) from operations
 
2,174

 
732

 
5,181

 
(829
)
Non-operating expenses
 
17,093

 
12,496

 
47,791

 
38,066

Loss before income taxes and equity in earnings of equity-method investment
 
$
(14,919
)
 
$
(11,764
)
 
$
(42,610
)
 
$
(38,895
)

The CODM does not manage the operating segments based on asset allocations. Therefore, assets by operating segment have not been provided.