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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements

3. Fair Value Measurements

We measure our cash equivalents, marketable securities, and the earn-out liability associated with our acquisition of MPC Data Limited (“MPC”) (see Note 4) at fair value. Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. A three-tier fair value hierarchy is established as a basis for considering such assumptions and for inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:

 

  Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

  Level 2: Directly or indirectly observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs used in models or other valuation methodologies.

 

  Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data. The inputs require significant management judgment or estimation.

We classify our cash equivalents and marketable securities within Level 1 or Level 2 because our cash equivalents and marketable securities are valued using quoted market prices or alternative pricing sources and models utilizing market observable inputs. We classify our earn-out liability associated with MPC within Level 3 as it is valued using inputs such as management’s estimation of future sales.

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are summarized below (in thousands):

 

                                 
    September 30, 2012  
    Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
    Direct or Indirect
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
    Total  

Assets

                               

Cash equivalents:

                               

Money market funds

  $ 4,425     $ —       $ —       $ 4,425  

Corporate debt

    —         450       —         450  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash equivalents

    4,425       450       —         4,875  

Short-term investments:

                               

Municipal securities

    —         355       —         355  

Corporate commercial paper

    —         5,373       —         5,373  

Corporate debt

    —         6,054       —         6,054  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total short-term investments

    —         11,782       —         11,782  

Restricted cash—money market fund

    875       —         —         875  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets measured at fair value

  $ 5,300     $ 12,232     $ —       $ 17,532  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

MPC earn-out liability

  $ —       $ —       $ 632     $ 632  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

                                 
    December 31, 2011  
    Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
    Direct or Indirect
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
    Total  

Assets

                               

Cash equivalents:

                               

Money market funds

  $ 6,576     $ —       $ —       $ 6,576  

Corporate debt

    —         501       —         501  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash equivalents

    6,576       501       —         7,077  

Short-term investments:

                               

U.S. agency securities

    —         1,751       —         1,751  

Municipal securities

    —         355       —         355  

Corporate commercial paper

    —         1,250       —         1,250  

Foreign government bonds

    —         500       —         500  

Corporate debt

    —         5,763       —         5,763  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total short-term investments

    —         9,619     $ —         9,619  

Restricted cash—money market fund

    875       —         —         875  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets measured at fair value

  $ 7,451     $ 10,120     $ —       $ 17,571  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

MPC earn-out liability

  $ —       $ —       $ 766     $ 766