cover
1 Summary of significant accounting policies
2 Recently issued accounting standards
3 Business developments and subsequent events
4 Segment information
5 Net interest income
6 Commissions and fees
7 Trading revenues
8 Other revenues
9 Provision for credit losses
10 Compensation and benefits
11 General and administrative expenses
12 Revenue from contracts with customers
13 Trading assets and liabilities
14 Investment securities
15 Other investments
16 Loans
17 Financial instruments measured at amortized cost and credit losses
18 Goodwill
19 Other assets and other liabilities
20 Long-term debt
21 Accumulated other comprehensive income
22 Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities
23 Tax
24 Employee deferred compensation
25 Pension and other post-retirement benefits
26 Derivatives and hedging activities
27 Guarantees and commitments
28 Transfers of financial assets and variable interest entities
29 Financial instruments
30 Assets pledged and collateral
31 Litigation
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
audit bank
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm To the Board of Directors and shareholders of Credit Suisse AG Results of Review of Interim Financial Statements We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Credit Suisse AG and its subsidiaries (the “Bank”) as of June 30, 2020, and the related consolidated statements of operations, of comprehensive income, of changes in equity and of cash flows for the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, including the related notes (collectively referred to as the “interim financial statements”). Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Basis for Review Results These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Bank’s management. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Bank in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers AG Zurich, Switzerland July 30, 2020
1
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2
Credit Suisse (Bank) Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited
Consolidated statements of operations (unaudited)
in 6M20 6M19
Consolidated statements of operations (CHF million)    
Interest and dividend income 7,867 10,476
Interest expense (4,763) (6,921)
Net interest income 3,104 3,555
Commissions and fees 5,816 5,483
Trading revenues 2,105 1,087
Other revenues 990 986
Net revenues   12,015 11,111
Provision for credit losses   860 106
Compensation and benefits 4,420 4,609
General and administrative expenses 3,495 3,508
Commission expenses 658 627
Total other operating expenses 4,153 4,135
Total operating expenses   8,573 8,744
Income before taxes   2,582 2,261
Income tax expense 244 701
Net income   2,338 1,560
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 4 7
Net income attributable to shareholders   2,334 1,553
Consolidated statements of comprehensive income (unaudited)
in 6M20 6M19
Comprehensive income/(loss) (CHF million)    
Net income 2,338 1,560
   Gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges   243 93
   Foreign currency translation   (1,011) (391)
   Unrealized gains/(losses) on securities   (20) 27
   Actuarial gains/(losses)   7 8
   Gains/(losses) on liabilities related to credit risk   1,614 (1,238)
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax 833 (1,501)
Comprehensive income   3,171 59
Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (9) 0
Comprehensive income attributable to shareholders   3,180 59
The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
3
Consolidated balance sheets (unaudited)
end of 6M20 2019
Assets (CHF million)    
Cash and due from banks 131,292 101,044
   of which reported at fair value   368 356
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs   96 138
Interest-bearing deposits with banks 1,176 673
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 104,890 106,997
   of which reported at fair value   78,448 85,556
Securities received as collateral, at fair value 42,479 40,219
   of which encumbered   24,902 22,521
Trading assets, at fair value 156,877 153,895
   of which encumbered   41,367 46,650
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs   2,423 2,788
Investment securities 582 1,004
   of which reported at fair value   487 1,004
   of which encumbered   95 0
Other investments 5,814 5,634
   of which reported at fair value   3,731 3,548
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs   1,471 1,412
Net loans 301,927 304,025
   of which reported at fair value   13,231 12,661
   of which encumbered   167 293
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs   843 649
   allowance for loan losses   (1,668) (945)
Goodwill 3,979 3,960
Other intangible assets 273 291
   of which reported at fair value   209 244
Brokerage receivables 44,289 35,648
Other assets 37,911 37,069
   of which reported at fair value   9,321 10,402
   of which encumbered   166 217
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs   1,997 1,674
   of which loans held-for-sale reported at lower    of cost and market value (amortized cost base)   690
Total assets   831,489 790,459
The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
4
Consolidated balance sheets (unaudited) (continued)
end of 6M20 2019
Liabilities and equity (CHF million)    
Due to banks 18,018 16,742
   of which reported at fair value   484 322
Customer deposits 390,093 384,950
   of which reported at fair value   3,603 3,339
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 30,683 27,641
   of which reported at fair value   17,473 10,823
Obligation to return securities received as collateral, at fair value 42,479 40,219
Trading liabilities, at fair value 44,040 38,186
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs   11 8
Short-term borrowings 27,861 28,869
   of which reported at fair value   12,079 11,333
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs   4,515 4,885
Long-term debt 168,554 151,000
   of which reported at fair value   67,959 69,406
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs   1,803 1,671
Brokerage payables 31,911 25,683
Other liabilities 27,810 30,406
   of which reported at fair value   7,365 7,869
   of which reported from consolidated VIEs   251 296
Total liabilities   781,449 743,696
Common shares 4,400 4,400
Additional paid-in capital 45,760 45,774
Retained earnings 15,694 13,492
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) (16,700) (17,546)
Total shareholders' equity   49,154 46,120
Noncontrolling interests 886 643
Total equity   50,040 46,763
Total liabilities and equity   831,489 790,459
 
end of 6M20 2019
Additional share information    
Par value (CHF) 1.00 1.00
Issued shares 4,399,680,200 4,399,680,200
Shares outstanding 4,399,680,200 4,399,680,200
The Bank's total share capital is fully paid and consists of 4,399,680,200 registered shares as of June 30, 2020. Each share is entitled to one vote. The Bank has no warrants on its own shares outstanding.
The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
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Consolidated statements of changes in equity (unaudited)
   Attributable to shareholders




Common

shares


Additional

paid-in

capital




Retained

earnings


Treasury

shares,

at cost
1





AOCI
Total

share-

holders'

equity


Non-

controlling

interests




Total

equity
6M20 (CHF million)    
Balance at beginning of period   4,400 45,774 13,492 0 (17,546) 46,120 643 46,763
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, not changing ownership  2, 3 (8) (8)
Sale of subsidiary shares to noncontrolling interests, not changing ownership  3 5 5
Net income/(loss) 2,334 2,334 4 2,338
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of tax (132) (132) (132)
Total other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax 846 846 (13) 833
Share-based compensation, net of tax (1) (1) (1)
Dividends on share-based compensation, net of tax (18) (18) (18)
Dividends paid (10) (10) (10)
Changes in scope of consolidation, net 249 249
Other 15 15 6 21
Balance at end of period   4,400 45,760 15,694 0 (16,700) 49,154 886 50,040
6M19 (CHF million)    
Balance at beginning of period   4,400 45,557 10,179 0 (14,840) 45,296 698 45,994
Purchase of subsidiary shares from non- controlling interests, not changing ownership (18) (18)
Sale of subsidiary shares to noncontrolling interests, not changing ownership 12 12
Net income/(loss) 1,553 1,553 7 1,560
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of tax 242 (64) 178 178
Total other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax (1,494) (1,494) (7) (1,501)
Share-based compensation, net of tax (167) (167) (167)
Dividends on share-based compensation, net of tax (32) (32) (32)
Dividends paid (10) (10) (1) (11)
Changes in scope of consolidation, net 160 160
Other (2) (2) 1 (1)
Balance at end of period   4,400 45,356 11,964 0 (16,398) 45,322 852 46,174
1
Reflects Credit Suisse Group shares which are reported as treasury shares. Those shares are held to economically hedge share award obligations.
2
Distributions to owners in funds include the return of original capital invested and any related dividends.
3
Transactions with and without ownership changes related to fund activity are all displayed under "not changing ownership".
The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
6
Consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited)
in 6M20 6M19
Operating activities (CHF million)    
Net income   2,338 1,560
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities (CHF million)     
Impairment, depreciation and amortization 580 574
Provision for credit losses 860 106
Deferred tax provision/(benefit) 110 241
Valuation adjustments relating to long-term debt 441 7,593
Share of net income/(loss) from equity method investments (41) (50)
Trading assets and liabilities, net 377 (11,946)
(Increase)/decrease in other assets (12,052) (1,688)
Increase/(decrease) in other liabilities 5,053 1,685
Other, net (387) (577)
Total adjustments (5,059) (4,062)
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities   (2,721) (2,502)
Investing activities (CHF million)    
(Increase)/decrease in interest-bearing deposits with banks (471) 237
(Increase)/decrease in central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions (899) 2,920
Purchase of investment securities (259) (307)
Proceeds from sale of investment securities 626 4
Maturities of investment securities 51 394
Investments in subsidiaries and other investments (71) (147)
Proceeds from sale of other investments 413 568
(Increase)/decrease in loans (3,002) (11,065)
Proceeds from sales of loans 2,319 2,460
Capital expenditures for premises and equipment and other intangible assets (484) (471)
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment and other intangible assets 23 29
Other, net 88 222
Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities   (1,666) (5,156)
The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
7
Consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited) (continued)
in 6M20 6M19
Financing activities (CHF million)    
Increase/(decrease) in due to banks and customer deposits 9,595 4,909
Increase/(decrease) in short-term borrowings 401 3,891
Increase/(decrease) in central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 3,707 (4,856)
Issuances of long-term debt 41,092 14,659
Repayments of long-term debt (19,814) (18,604)
Dividends paid (10) (11)
Other, net 459 280
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities   35,430 268
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks (CHF million)    
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks   (795) (150)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and due from banks (CHF million)    
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and due from banks   30,248 (7,540)
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period  1 101,044 99,314
Cash and due from banks at end of period  1 131,292 91,774
1
Includes restricted cash.
Supplemental cash flow information (unaudited)
in 6M20 6M19
Cash paid for income taxes and interest (CHF million)    
Cash paid for income taxes 443 400
Cash paid for interest 4,954 6,659
The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
8
Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited
1 Summary of significant accounting policies
Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Credit Suisse AG (the Bank), the direct bank subsidiary of Credit Suisse Group AG (the Group), are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the US (US GAAP) and are stated in Swiss francs (CHF). These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2019, included in the Credit Suisse Group AG & Credit Suisse AG Annual Report 2019 (Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019).
In addition, these condensed consolidated financial statements make references to the Group’s condensed consolidated financial statements in its 2Q20 and 1Q20 Financial Reports and the Group’s consolidated financial statements in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019.
> Refer to “Note 1 – Summary of significant accounting policies” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for a description of the Bank’s significant accounting policies.
Certain financial information, which is normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP, but not required for interim reporting purposes, has been condensed or omitted. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period’s consolidated financial statements to conform to the current period’s presentation. These condensed consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods presented. The results of operations for interim periods are not indicative of results for the entire year.
In preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions which affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the condensed consolidated balance sheets and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
2 Recently issued accounting standards
> Refer to “Note 2 – Recently issued accounting standards” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for a description of accounting standards adopted in 2018.
> Refer to “Note 2 – Recently issued accounting standards” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for the most recently adopted accounting standards and standards to be adopted in future periods.
ASC Topic 326 – Financial Instruments – Credit Losses
As the Bank is an SEC filer, ASU 2016-13 and its subsequent amendments were effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those annual reporting periods. The Bank adopted ASU 2016-13 and its subsequent amendments on January 1, 2020, applying the modified retrospective approach, which resulted in a decrease in retained earnings of CHF  132 million, net of tax, with no significant impact on regulatory capital.
The impact on the Bank’s and Group’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows was or is expected to be identical.
3 Business developments and subsequent events
> Refer to “Note 3 – Business developments and subsequent events” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for further information on business developments.
There were no subsequent events since the balance sheet date of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
9
4 Segment information
> Refer to “Note 4 – Segment information” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for further information.
For the purpose of presentation of reportable segments, the Bank has included accounts of affiliate entities wholly owned by the same parent which are managed together with the operating segments of the Bank.
Net revenues and income/(loss) before taxes
in 6M20 6M19
Net revenues (CHF million)    
Swiss Universal Bank 3,013 2,855
International Wealth Management 2,776 2,786
Asia Pacific 2,089 1,767
Global Markets 3,531 3,025
Investment Banking & Capital Markets 885 810
Adjustments (279) (132)
Net revenues   12,015 11,111
Income/(loss) before taxes (CHF million)    
Swiss Universal Bank 1,276 1,204
International Wealth Management 885 967
Asia Pacific 550 420
Global Markets 921 639
Investment Banking & Capital Markets (176) (87)
Adjustments  1 (874) (882)
Income/(loss) before taxes   2,582 2,261
1
Adjustments represent certain consolidating entries and balances, including those relating to items that are managed but are not legally owned by the Bank and vice versa, and certain revenues and expenses that were not allocated to the segments, including such items relating to the Asset Resolution Unit.
Total assets
end of 6M20 2019
Total assets (CHF million)    
Swiss Universal Bank 239,966 232,729
International Wealth Management 97,067 93,059
Asia Pacific 101,719 107,660
Global Markets 213,114 214,019
Investment Banking & Capital Markets 26,728 17,819
Adjustments  1 152,895 125,173
Total assets   831,489 790,459
1
Adjustments represent certain consolidating entries and balances, including those relating to items that are managed but are not legally owned by the Bank and vice versa, and certain revenues and expenses that were not allocated to the segments, including such items relating to the Asset Resolution Unit.
10
5 Net interest income
in 6M20 6M19
Net interest income (CHF million)    
Loans 3,113 3,646
Investment securities 3 5
Trading assets 3,231 3,746
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 936 1,560
Other 584 1,519
Interest and dividend income 7,867 10,476
Deposits (857) (1,593)
Short-term borrowings (155) (218)
Trading liabilities (1,473) (1,783)
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions (505) (938)
Long-term debt (1,522) (1,788)
Other (251) (601)
Interest expense (4,763) (6,921)
Net interest income   3,104 3,555
6 Commissions and fees
in 6M20 6M19
Commissions and fees (CHF million)    
Lending business 786 827
Investment and portfolio management 1,508 1,612
Other securities business 40 46
Fiduciary business 1,548 1,658
Underwriting 981 861
Brokerage 1,774 1,435
Underwriting and brokerage 2,755 2,296
Other services 727 702
Commissions and fees   5,816 5,483
7 Trading revenues
in 6M20 6M19
Trading revenues (CHF million)    
Interest rate products (921) 94
Foreign exchange products 1,113 (276)
Equity/index-related products (88) 924
Credit products 1,217 (130)
Commodity and energy products 97 84
Other products 687 391
Trading revenues   2,105 1,087
Represents revenues on a product basis which are not representative of business results within segments, as segment results utilize financial instruments across various product types.
11
8 Other revenues
in 6M20 6M19
Other revenues (CHF million)    
Loans held-for-sale (16) (16)
Long-lived assets held-for-sale 10 103
Equity method investments 58 109
Other investments 451 222
Other 487 568
Other revenues   990 986
9 Provision for credit losses
in 6M20 6M19
Provision for credit losses (CHF million)    
Loans held at amortized cost 691 90
Other financial assets held at amortized cost 32 11
Off-balance sheet credit exposures 137 5
Provision for credit losses   860 106
10 Compensation and benefits
in 6M20 6M19
Compensation and benefits (CHF million)    
Salaries and variable compensation 3,711 3,900
Social security 293 301
Other 416 1 408
Compensation and benefits   4,420 4,609
1
Includes pension-related expenses of CHF 272 million and CHF 256 million in 6M20 and 6M19, respectively, relating to service costs for defined benefit pension plans and employer contributions for defined contribution pension plans.
11 General and administrative expenses
in 6M20 6M19
General and administrative expenses (CHF million)    
Occupancy expenses 415 478
IT, machinery and equipment 561 515
Provisions and losses 203 136
Travel and entertainment 85 151
Professional services 1,481 1,497
Amortization and impairment of other intangible assets 3 3
Other  1 747 728
General and administrative expenses   3,495 3,508
1
Includes pension-related expenses/(credits) of CHF 1 million and CHF 5 million in 6M20 and 6M19, respectively, relating to certain components of net periodic benefit costs for defined benefit plans.
12
12 Revenue from contracts with customers
> Refer to “Note 13 – Revenue from contracts with customers” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for further information.
Contracts with customers and disaggregation of revenues
in 6M20 6M19
Contracts with customers (CHF million)
Investment and portfolio management 1,508 1,612
Other securities business 40 46
Underwriting 981 861
Brokerage 1,772 1,433
Other services 774 745
Total revenues from contracts with customers   5,075 4,697
The table above differs from “Note 6 – Commissions and fees” as it includes only those contracts with customers that are in scope of ASC Topic 606 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
Contract balances
end of 2Q20 1Q20 4Q19
Contract balances (CHF million)
Contract receivables 983 859 886
Contract liabilities 53 58 53
Revenue recognized in the reporting period included in the contract liabilities balance at the beginning of period 12 11 14
There were no material net impairment losses on contract receivables in 6M20 and 6M19. The Bank’s contract terms are generally such that they do not result in any contract assets.
The Bank did not recognize any revenues in the reporting period from performance obligations satisfied in previous periods.
Remaining performance obligations
ASC Topic 606’s practical expedient allows the Bank to exclude from its remaining performance obligations disclosure any performance obligations which are part of a contract with an original expected duration of one year or less. Additionally any variable consideration, for which it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved, is not subject to the remaining performance obligations disclosure because such variable consideration is not included in the transaction price (e.g., investment management fees). The Bank determined that no material remaining performance obligations are in scope of the remaining performance obligations disclosure.
> Refer to “Note 13 – Revenue from contracts with customers” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information.
13 Trading assets and liabilities
end of 6M20 2019
Trading assets (CHF million)    
Debt securities 71,072 67,030
Equity securities 55,269 64,604
Derivative instruments  1 25,834 17,730
Other 4,702 4,531
Trading assets   156,877 153,895
Trading liabilities (CHF million)    
Short positions 28,606 24,714
Derivative instruments  1 15,434 13,472
Trading liabilities   44,040 38,186
1
Amounts shown after counterparty and cash collateral netting.
13
Cash collateral on derivative instruments
end of 6M20 2019
Cash collateral on derivative instruments – netted (CHF million)    1
Cash collateral paid 26,163 20,739
Cash collateral received 17,958 14,633
Cash collateral on derivative instruments – not netted (CHF million)    2
Cash collateral paid 7,488 4,570
Cash collateral received 7,184 7,457
1
Recorded as cash collateral netting on derivative instruments in Note 22 – Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities.
2
Recorded as cash collateral on derivative instruments in Note 19 – Other assets and other liabilities.
14 Investment securities
end of 6M20 2019
Investment securities (CHF million)    
Debt securities held-to-maturity 95 0
Debt securities available-for-sale 487 1,004
Total investment securities   582 1,004
Investment securities by type
   6M20 2019


end of


Amortized

cost
Gross

unrealized

gains
Gross

unrealized

losses


Fair

value


Amortized

cost
Gross

unrealized

gains
Gross

unrealized

losses


Fair

value
Investment securities by type (CHF million)    
Corporate debt securities 95 0 0 95 0 0 0 0
Debt securities held-to-maturity   95 0 0 95 0 0 0 0
Foreign governments 0 0 0 0 163 8 0 171
Corporate debt securities 481 6 0 487 807 28 2 833
Debt securities available-for-sale   481 6 0 487 970 36 2 1,004
Gross unrealized losses on debt securities and related fair value
   Less than 12 months 12 months or more Total


end of


Fair

value
Gross

unrealized

losses


Fair

value
Gross

unrealized

losses


Fair

value
Gross

unrealized

losses
2019 (CHF million)    
Corporate debt securities 204 2 0 0 204 2
Debt securities available-for-sale   204 2 0 0 204 2
> Refer to “Note 15 – Investment securities” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for further information on gross unrealized losses on debt securities and related fair value.
Proceeds from sales, realized gains and realized losses from debt securities available-for-sale
in 6M20 6M19
Sales of debt securities available-for-sale (CHF million)    
Proceeds from sales 626 4
Realized gains 42 0
Amortized cost, fair value and average yield of debt securities


end of 6M20


Amortized

cost


Fair

value
Average

yield

(in %)
CHF million, except where indicated    
Due within 1 year 95 95 0.51
Debt securities held-to-maturity   95 95 0.51
Due within 1 year 151 151 0.39
Due from 5 to 10 years 330 336 0.08
Debt securities available-for-sale   481 487 0.18
14
Allowance for credit losses on debt securities available-for-sale
> Refer to “Note 15 – Investment securities” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for further information on allowance for credit losses on debt securities available for sale.
As of the end of 6M20, the Bank had no allowance for credit losses on debt securities available-for-sale.
15 Other investments
end of 6M20 2019
Other investments (CHF million)    
Equity method investments 2,868 2,361
Equity securities (without a readily determinable fair value)  1 1,819 2,145
   of which at net asset value   355 407
   of which at measurement alternative   385 272
   of which at fair value   1,047 1,434
   of which at cost less impairment   32 32
Real estate held-for-investment  2 60 76
Life finance instruments  3 1,067 1,052
Total other investments   5,814 5,634
1
Includes private equity, hedge funds and restricted stock investments as well as certain investments in non-marketable mutual funds for which the Bank has neither significant influence nor control over the investee.
2
As of the end of 6M20 and 2019, real estate held for investment included foreclosed or repossessed real estate of CHF  16 million and CHF  24 million, respecitvely, of which CHF  11 million and CHF  10 million, respecively were related to residential real estate.
3
Includes single premium immediate annuity contracts.
Equity securities at measurement alternative – impairments and adjustments
in / end of 6M20 Cumulative 6M19
Impairments and adjustments (CHF million)    
Impairments and downward adjustments (3) (11) 0
Upward adjustments 137 148 11
> Refer to “Note 29 – Financial instruments” for further information on equity securities without a readily determinable fair value.
In 2Q20, as a result of a corporate action by Pfandbriefbank, the Bank has revalued the shares it holds in Pfandbriefbank under the measurement alternative principle in accordance with US GAAP in respect of this equity investment. This resulted in a gain before taxes of CHF  134 million.
Following the completion of the first step of the combination of our open architecture investment fund platform InvestLab and Allfunds Group in September 2019, the Group successfully completed the second and final step of the combination in March 2020 with the transfer of related distribution agreements to Allfunds Group. Upon completion of this final step, the Bank has become an 18% shareholder in the combined business and will be represented on the board of directors.
Accumulated depreciation related to real estate held-for-investment amounted to CHF  29 million for both 6M20 and 2019.
An impairment of CHF  1 million was recorded on real estate held-for-investments in 6M20, while no impairment was recorded in 6M19.
15
16 Loans
> Refer to “Note 17 – Loans” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for further information.
Loans
end of 6M20 2019
Loans (CHF million)    
Mortgages  1 110,022 109,671
Loans collateralized by securities  1 48,984 56,425
Consumer finance 4,977 4,401
Consumer 163,983 170,497
Real estate 29,095 29,220
Commercial and industrial loans  1 79,834 74,094
Financial institutions 27,167 27,013
Governments and public institutions 3,628 4,262
Corporate & institutional 139,724 134,589
Gross loans   303,707 305,086
   of which held at amortized cost   290,476 292,425
   of which held at fair value   13,231 12,661
Net (unearned income)/deferred expenses (112) (116)
Allowance for credit losses (1,668) (945)
Net loans   301,927 304,025
Gross loans by location    
Switzerland 173,727 169,671
Foreign 129,980 135,415
Gross loans   303,707 305,086
Impaired loans    
Non-performing loans 1,994 1,250
Non-interest-earning loans 268 248
Non-accrual loans 2,262 1,498
Restructured loans 226 350
Potential problem loans 791 266
Other impaired loans 1,017 616
Gross impaired loans  2 3,279 2,114
1
Certain corporate & institutional loans have been reclassified to consumer loans following the application of a look-through approach with regard to beneficial owners. Prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
2
As of the end of 6M20 and 2019, CHF  213 million and CHF  208 million, respectively, were related to consumer mortgages secured by residential real estate for which formal foreclosure proceedings according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction were in process.
> Refer to “Loans” in Note 1 – Summary of significant accounting policies in VI – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information on categories of impaired loans.
> Refer to “Note 17– Financial instruments measured at amortized cost and credit losses” for further information on loans held at amortized cost.
16
17 Financial instruments measured at amortized cost and credit losses
> Refer to “Note 18 – Financial instruments measured at amortized cost and credit losses” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for further information.
Overview of financial instruments measured at amortized cost – by balance sheet position


end of


Amortized

cost basis
1 Allowance

for credit

losses
Net

carrying

value
6M20 (CHF million)    
Cash and due from banks 130,927 (3) 130,924
Interest-bearing deposits with banks 1,182 2 (6) 1,176
Securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 26,442 0 26,442
Debt securities held-to-maturity 95 0 95
Loans 290,364 2,3 (1,668) 288,696
Brokerage receivables 44,289 2 0 44,289
Other assets 15,112 (54) 15,058
Total   508,411 (1,731) 506,680
1
Net of unearned income/deferred expenses, as applicable.
2
Excludes accrued interest for credit losses in the total amount of CHF 490 million, with no related allowance for credit losses. Of the accrued interest balance, CHF 2 million relates to interest-bearing deposits with banks, CHF 453 million to loans and CHF 35 million to brokerage receivables. These accrued interest balances are reported in other assets.
3
Includes endangered interest of CHF  91 million on non-accrual loans which are reported as part of the loans' amortized cost balance.
Allowance for credit losses
> Refer to “Note 18 – Financial instruments measured at amortized cost and credit losses” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 and 1Q20 for further information on estimating expected credit losses in 6M20.
Loans held at amortized cost
Allowance for credit losses – loans held at amortized cost
   6M20 6M19 1


Consumer
Corporate &

institutional


Total


Consumer
Corporate &

institutional


Total
Allowance for credit losses (CHF million)    
Balance at beginning of period   241 807 1,048 2 187 714 901
Current-period provision for expected credit losses 183 533 716 22 68 90
   of which provisions for interest  3 21 4 25
Gross write-offs (24) (59) (83) (48) (93) (141)
Recoveries 5 2 7 3 12 15
Net write-offs (19) (57) (76) (45) (81) (126)
Provisions for interest 5 16 21
Foreign currency translation impact and other adjustments, net (6) (14) (20) 2 (7) (5)
Balance at end of period   399 1,269 1,668 171 710 881
   of which individually evaluated for impairment   313 585 898 130 445 575
   of which collectively evaluated for impairment   86 684 770 41 265 306
1
Measured under the previous accounting guidance (incurred loss model).
2
Includes a net impact of CHF  103 million from the adoption of the new CECL guidance and the related election of the fair value option for certain loans on January 1, 2020, of which CHF  55 million is reflected in consumer loans and CHF  48 million in corporate & institutional loans.
3
Represents the current-period net provision for accrued interest on non-accrual loans and lease financing transactions which is recognized as a reversal of interest income.
17
> Refer to “Note 18 – Financial instruments measured at amortized cost and credit losses” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 and 1Q20 for further information on the Bank’s gross write-offs in 6M20.
Purchases, reclassifications and sales – loans held at amortized cost
   6M20 6M19


in


Consumer
Corporate &

institutional


Total


Consumer
Corporate &

institutional


Total
Loans held at amortized cost (CHF million)    
Purchases  1 21 1,328 1,349 0 977 977
Reclassifications from loans held-for-sale  2 0 4 4 0 11 11
Reclassifications to loans held-for-sale  3 0 988 988 0 1,748 1,748
Sales  3 0 980 980 0 1,606 1,606
1
Includes drawdowns under purchased loan commitments.
2
Includes loans previously reclassified to held-for-sale that were not sold and were reclassified back to loans held-to-maturity.
3
All loans held at amortized cost which are sold are reclassified to loans held-for-sale on or prior to the date of the sale.
Other financial assets
Allowance for credit losses – other financial assets held at amortized cost
6M20
CHF million    
Balance at beginning of period   43
Current-period provision for expected credit losses 32
Gross write-offs (9)
Recoveries 1
Net write-offs (8)
Foreign currency translation impact and other adjustments, net (4)
Balance at end of period   63
   of which individually evaluated for impairment   19
   of which collectively evaluated for impairment   44
Credit quality information
Credit quality of loans held at amortized cost
The following table presents the Bank’s carrying value of loans held at amortized cost by aggregated internal counterparty credit ratings investment grade and non-investment grade that are used as credit quality indicators for the purpose of this disclosure, by year of origination.
18
Consumer loans held at amortized cost by internal counterparty rating
    Investment

grade
Non-investment

grade
end of AAA to BBB BB to C D Total
6M20 (CHF million)    
Mortgages  
2020 7,090 774 3 7,867
2019 15,143 1,693 11 16,847
2018 11,348 1,080 40 12,468
2017 8,208 976 80 9,264
2016 11,849 955 46 12,850
Prior years 45,659 3,490 202 49,351
Total term loans 99,297 8,968 382 108,647
Revolving loans 831 530 14 1,375
Total   100,128 9,498 396 110,022
Loans collateralized by securities  
2020 1,548 814 105 2,467
2019 1,284 440 69 1,793
2018 745 231 170 1,146
2017 107 48 51 206
2016 196 215 0 411
Prior years 621 395 0 1,016
Total term loans 4,501 2,143 395 7,039
Revolving loans  1 39,158 2,676 111 41,945
Total   43,659 4,819 506 48,984
Consumer finance  
2020 480 610 1 1,091
2019 663 701 13 1,377
2018 311 324 20 655
2017 129 193 19 341
2016 35 90 12 137
Prior years 28 129 47 204
Total term loans 1,646 2,047 112 3,805
Revolving loans 873 153 89 1,115
Total   2,519 2,200 201 4,920
Consumer – total  
2020 9,118 2,198 109 11,425
2019 17,090 2,834 93 20,017
2018 12,404 1,635 230 14,269
2017 8,444 1,217 150 9,811
2016 12,080 1,260 58 13,398
Prior years 46,308 4,014 249 50,571
Total term loans 105,444 13,158 889 119,491
Revolving loans 40,862 3,359 214 44,435
Total   146,306 16,517 1,103 163,926
1
Lombard loans are generally classified as revolving loans.
19
Corporate & institutional loans held at amortized cost by internal counterparty rating
    Investment

grade
Non-investment

grade
end of AAA to BBB BB to C D Total
6M20 (CHF million)    
Real estate  
2020 2,597 1,399 0 3,996
2019 3,554 2,173 1 5,728
2018 2,514 1,230 132 3,876
2017 1,225 533 96 1,854
2016 2,023 345 23 2,391
Prior years 7,444 1,446 26 8,916
Total term loans 19,357 7,126 278 26,761
Revolving loans 1,224 332 32 1,588
Total   20,581 7,458 310 28,349
Commercial and industrial loans  
2020 5,408 8,192 79 13,679
2019 5,561 8,271 304 14,136
2018 2,422 5,350 226 7,998
2017 1,448 2,496 46 3,990
2016 1,285 1,554 29 2,868
Prior years 3,994 4,577 215 8,786
Total term loans 20,118 30,440 899 51,457
Revolving loans 11,187 11,029 558 22,774
Total   31,305 41,469 1,457 74,231
Financial institutions  
2020 2,037 420 0 2,457
2019 2,478 326 41 2,845
2018 1,454 442 1 1,897
2017 105 110 0 215
2016 44 107 20 171
Prior years 336 22 3 361
Total term loans 6,454 1,427 65 7,946
Revolving loans 6,500 696 1 7,197
Total   12,954 2,123 66 15,143
Governments and public institutions  
2020 44 12 0 56
2019 137 30 0 167
2018 81 0 0 81
2017 36 0 0 36
2016 271 1 0 272
Prior years 547 28 0 575
Total term loans 1,116 71 0 1,187
Revolving loans 14 0 0 14
Total   1,130 71 0 1,201
Corporate & institutional – total  
2020 10,086 10,023 79 20,188
2019 11,730 10,800 346 22,876
2018 6,471 7,022 359 13,852
2017 2,814 3,139 142 6,095
2016 3,623 2,007 72 5,702
Prior years 12,321 6,073 244 18,638
Total term loans 47,045 39,064 1,242 87,351
Revolving loans 18,925 12,057 591 31,573
Total   65,970 51,121 1,833 118,924
20
Total loans held at amortized cost by internal counterparty rating
    Investment

grade
Non-investment

grade
end of AAA to BBB BB to C D Total
6M20 (CHF million)    
Loans held at amortized cost – total  
2020 19,204 12,221 188 31,613
2019 28,820 13,634 439 42,893
2018 18,875 8,657 589 28,121
2017 11,258 4,356 292 15,906
2016 15,703 3,267 130 19,100
Prior years 58,629 10,087 493 69,209
Total term loans 152,489 52,222 2,131 206,842
Revolving loans 59,787 15,416 805 76,008
Total loans to third parties   212,276 67,638 2,936 282,850
Total loans to entities under common control 7,626 0 0 7,626
Total   219,902 67,638 2,936 290,476 1
Value of collateral  2 192,167 54,266 2,247 248,680
1
Excludes accrued interest on loans held at amortized cost of CHF  453 million.
2
Includes the value of collateral up to the amount of the outstanding related loans. For mortgages, the value of collateral is determined at the time of granting the loan and thereafter regularly reviewed according to the Group's risk management policies and directives, with maximum review periods determined by property type, market liquidity and market transparency.
2019 Gross loans held at amortized cost by internal counterparty rating
    Investment

grade
Non-investment

grade
end of AAA to BBB BB to C D Total
2019 (CHF million)    
Mortgages  1 99,677 9,629 365 109,671
Loans collateralized by securities  1 50,766 5,531 128 56,425
Consumer finance 1,527 2,677 167 4,371
Consumer 151,970 17,837 660 170,467
Real estate 20,524 7,674 125 28,323
Commercial and industrial loans  1 30,703 38,522 1,096 70,321
Financial institutions 19,912 2,122 47 22,081
Governments and public institutions 1,166 67 0 1,233
Corporate & institutional 72,305 48,385 1,268 121,958
Gross loans held at amortized cost   224,275 66,222 1,928 292,425
Value of collateral  2 200,556 54,543 1,366 256,465
1
Certain corporate & institutional loans have been reclassified to consumer loans following the application of a look-through approach with regard to beneficial owners. Prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
2
Includes the value of collateral up to the amount of the outstanding related loans. For mortgages, the value of collateral is determined at the time of granting the loan and thereafter regularly reviewed according to the Group's risk management policies and directives, with maximum review periods determined by property type, market liquidity and market transparency.
Credit quality of other financial assets held at amortized cost
The following table presents the Bank’s carrying value of other financial assets held at amortized cost by aggregated internal counterparty credit ratings investment grade and non-investment grade, by year of origination.
21
Other financial assets held at amortized cost by internal counterparty rating
    Investment

grade
Non-investment

grade
end of AAA to BBB BB to C D Total
6M20 (CHF million)    
Other financial assets held at amortized cost  
2019 0 95 0 95
2018 0 70 0 70
Total term positions 0 165 0 165
Revolving positions 0 961 0 961
Total   0 1,126 0 1,126
Includes primarily mortgage servicing advances and failed purchases.
Past due financial assets
Loans held at amortized cost – past due
   Current Past due


end of


Up to

30 days
31–60

days
61–90

days
More than

90 days


Total


Total
6M20 (CHF million)    
Mortgages 109,519 128 24 14 337 503 110,022
Loans collateralized by securities 48,563 42 0 4 375 421 48,984
Consumer finance 4,293 405 20 48 154 627 4,920
Consumer 162,375 575 44 66 866 1,551 163,926
Real estate 28,213 40 5 0 91 136 28,349
Commercial and industrial loans 72,525 585 232 199 690 1,706 74,231
Financial institutions 14,470 609 1 1 62 673 15,143
Governments and public institutions 1,190 11 0 0 0 11 1,201
Corporate & institutional 116,398 1,245 238 200 843 2,526 118,924
Total loans to third parties   278,773 1,820 282 266 1,709 4,077 282,850
Total loans to entities under common control 7,626 0 0 0 0 0 7,626
Total loans held at amortized cost   286,399 1,820 282 266 1,709 4,077 290,476 1
2019 (CHF million)    
Mortgages  2 109,279 83 16 9 284 392 109,671
Loans collateralized by securities  2 56,287 79 0 2 57 138 56,425
Consumer finance 3,826 283 61 43 158 545 4,371
Consumer 169,392 445 77 54 499 1,075 170,467
Real estate 28,094 95 10 2 122 229 28,323
Commercial and industrial loans  2 69,075 528 62 71 585 1,246 70,321
Financial institutions 21,945 85 1 3 47 136 22,081
Governments and public institutions 1,207 26 0 0 0 26 1,233
Corporate & institutional 120,321 734 73 76 754 1,637 121,958
Total loans held at amortized cost   289,713 1,179 150 130 1,253 2,712 292,425
1
Excludes accrued interest on loans held at amortized cost of CHF 453 million.
2
Certain corporate & institutional loans have been reclassified to consumer loans following the application of a look-through approach with regard to beneficial owners. Prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
As of the end of 6M20, the Bank did not have any loans that were past due more than 90 days and still accruing interest. Also, the Bank did not have any other financial assets held at amortized cost that were past due.
22
Non-accrual financial assets
Non-accrual loans held at amortized cost
   6M20






Amortized

cost of

non-accrual

assets at

beginning

of period






Amortized

cost of

non-accrual

assets at

end

of period












Interest

income

recognized
Amortized

cost of

non-accrual

assets

with no

specific

allowance

at end of

period
CHF million    
Mortgages 337 380 1 20
Loans collateralized by securities 122 377 3 75
Consumer finance 168 204 0 4
Consumer 627 961 4 99
Real estate 155 270 3 37
Commercial and industrial loans 670 966 21 41
Financial institutions 46 65 0 8
Corporate & institutional 871 1,301 24 86
Total loans held at amortized cost   1,498 2,262 28 185
Collateral-dependent financial assets
> Refer to “Note 18 – Financial instruments measured at amortized cost and credit losses” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse Group in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 and 1Q20 for further information on the Bank’s collateral-dependent financial assets.
Troubled debt restructurings and modifications
Restructured financing receivables held at amortized cost
   6M20 6M19


in




Number of

contracts
Recorded

investment –

pre-

modification
Recorded

investment –

post-

modification




Number of

contracts
Recorded

investment –

pre-

modification
Recorded

investment –

post-

modification
CHF million, except where indicated    
Mortgages 0 0 0 1 7 7
Loans collateralized by securities 2 116 116 0 0 0
Commercial and industrial loans 7 32 15 6 14 14
Total loans   9 148 131 7 21 21
Restructured financing receivables held at amortized cost that defaulted within 12 months from restructuring
   6M20 6M19


in
Number of

contracts
Recorded

investment
Number of

contracts
Recorded

investment
CHF million, except where indicated    
Mortgages 0 0 1 13
Commercial and industrial loans 3 12 0 0
Total loans   3 12 1 13
In 6M20, the loan modifications of the Bank included waiver of claims, extended loan repayment terms, including postponed loan amortization and extended pay-back period or maturity date.
23
18 Goodwill


6M20


Swiss

Universal

Bank


International

Wealth

Management




Asia

Pacific




Global

Markets
Investment

Banking &

Capital

Markets






Bank
1
Gross amount of goodwill (CHF million)
Balance at beginning of period   589 1,481 2,025 2,836 908 7,851
Goodwill acquired during the year 0 9 122 0 0 131
Foreign currency translation impact (7) (30) (20) (3) (9) (69)
Other (2) (30) (11) 0 0 (43)
Balance at end of period   580 1,430 2,116 2,833 899 7,870
Accumulated impairment (CHF million)
Balance at beginning of period   0 0 772 2,719 388 3,891
Balance at end of period   0 0 772 2,719 388 3,891
Net book value (CHF million)
Net book value   580 1,430 1,344 114 511 3,979
1
Gross amount of goodwill and accumulated impairment include goodwill of CHF 12 million related to legacy business transferred to the former Strategic Resolution Unit in 4Q15 and fully written off at the time of transfer, in addition to the divisions disclosed.
> Refer to “Note 19 – Goodwill” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for further information.
24
19 Other assets and other liabilities
end of 6M20 2019
Other assets (CHF million)    
Cash collateral on derivative instruments 7,488 4,570
Cash collateral on non-derivative transactions 556 428
Derivative instruments used for hedging 173 183
Assets held-for-sale 7,460 8,971
   of which loans  1 7,406 8,886
      allowance for loans held-for-sale   (8) 0
   of which real estate  2 29 38
   of which long-lived assets   25 47
Premises, equipment and right-of-use assets 6,483 6,652
Assets held for separate accounts 106 111
Interest and fees receivable 4,589 5,301
Deferred tax assets 3,959 4,337
Prepaid expenses 572 343
   of which cloud computing arrangement implementation costs   27 21
Failed purchases 1,836 1,643
Defined benefit pension and post-retirement plan assets 987 1,067
Other 3,702 3,463
Other assets   37,911 37,069
Other liabilities (CHF million)    
Cash collateral on derivative instruments 7,184 7,457
Cash collateral on non-derivative transactions 244 516
Derivative instruments used for hedging 15 48
Operating leases liabilities 2,111 2,388
Provisions 1,319 1,171
   of which expected credit losses on off-balance sheet credit exposures   262 172
Liabilities held for separate accounts 106 111
Interest and fees payable 5,128 5,690
Current tax liabilities 562 658
Deferred tax liabilities 238 167
Failed sales 920 936
Defined benefit pension and post-retirement plan liabilities 436 455
Other 9,547 10,809
Other liabilities   27,810 30,406
1
Included as of the end of 6M20 and 2019 were CHF 278 million and CHF 800 million, respectively, in restricted loans, which represented collateral on secured borrowings.
2
As of the end of 6M20 and 2019, real estate held-for-sale included foreclosed or repossessed real estate of CHF 8 million and CHF 9 million, respectively, of which CHF  8 million and CHF 9 million, respectively, were related to residential real estate.
20 Long-term debt
Long-term debt
end of 6M20 2019
Long-term debt (CHF million)    
Senior 98,787 88,307
Subordinated 67,964 61,022
Non-recourse liabilities from consolidated VIEs 1,803 1,671
Long-term debt   168,554 151,000
   of which reported at fair value   67,959 69,406
   of which structured notes   47,398 49,435
Structured notes by product
end of 6M20 2019
Structured notes by product (CHF million)    
Equity 29,180 31,666
Fixed income 14,295 13,558
Credit 3,409 3,734
Other 514 477
Total structured notes   47,398 49,435
25
21 Accumulated other comprehensive income
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)


Gains/

(losses)

on cash

flow hedges




Cumulative

translation

adjustments
Unrealized

gains/

(losses)

on

securities
1



Actuarial

gains/

(losses)


Net prior

service

credit/

(cost)
Gains/

(losses) on

liabilities

relating to

credit risk








AOCI
6M20 (CHF million)    
Balance at beginning of period   28 (14,560) 30 (417) (7) (2,620) (17,546)
Increase/(decrease) 168 (1,015) (52) 0 0 1,515 616
Reclassification adjustments, included in net income/(loss) 75 17 32 7 0 99 230
Total increase/(decrease) 243 (998) (20) 7 0 1,614 846
Balance at end of period   271 (15,558) 10 (410) (7) (1,006) (16,700)
6M19 (CHF million)    
Balance at beginning of period   (58) (13,573) 9 (350) (8) (860) (14,840)
Increase/(decrease) 93 (384) 27 0 0 (1,349) (1,613)
Reclassification adjustments, included in net income/(loss) 0 0 0 8 0 111 119
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of tax 0 0 0 (42) 0 (22) (64)
Total increase/(decrease) 93 (384) 27 (34) 0 (1,260) (1,558)
Balance at end of period   35 (13,957) 36 (384) (8) (2,120) (16,398)
1
No impairments on available-for-sale debt securities were recognized in net income/(loss) in 6M20 and 6M19.
Details on significant reclassification adjustments
in 6M20 6M19
Reclassification adjustments, included in net income/(loss) (CHF million)    
Cumulative translation adjustments  
   Reclassification adjustments   17 0
Actuarial gains/(losses)  
   Amortization of recognized actuarial losses  1 7 10
   Tax expense/(benefit)   0 (2)
   Net of tax   7 8
1
These components are included in the computation of total benefit costs. Refer to "Note 25 – Pension and other post-retirement benefits" for further information.
26
22 Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities
> Refer to “Note 23 – Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for further information.
Offsetting of derivatives
   6M20 2019


end of
Derivative

assets
Derivative

liabilities
Derivative

assets
Derivative

liabilities
Gross derivatives subject to enforceable master netting agreements (CHF billion)    
OTC-cleared 6.6 5.4 3.9 3.0
OTC 80.0 78.3 63.6 61.9
Exchange-traded 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.2
Interest rate products   87.1 84.2 67.8 65.1
OTC-cleared 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2
OTC 24.0 26.8 21.0 25.4
Foreign exchange products   24.2 27.1 21.1 25.6
OTC 11.0 11.9 10.1 10.4
Exchange-traded 9.0 9.7 5.3 5.0
Equity/index-related products   20.0 21.6 15.4 15.4
OTC-cleared 0.7 0.6 2.8 3.0
OTC 5.0 5.8 3.1 4.0
Credit derivatives   5.7 6.4 5.9 7.0
OTC 1.9 1.0 1.2 0.5
Exchange-traded 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
Other products  1 2.0 1.1 1.2 0.5
OTC-cleared 7.5 6.3 6.8 6.2
OTC 121.9 123.8 99.0 102.2
Exchange-traded 9.6 10.3 5.6 5.2
Total gross derivatives subject to enforceable master netting agreements   139.0 140.4 111.4 113.6
Offsetting (CHF billion)    
OTC-cleared (6.7) (5.8) (6.0) (5.3)
OTC (106.5) (114.9) (87.0) (93.6)
Exchange-traded (9.0) (9.0) (4.9) (4.9)
Offsetting   (122.2) (129.7) (97.9) (103.8)
   of which counterparty netting   (103.6) (103.6) (83.2) (83.2)
   of which cash collateral netting   (18.6) (26.1) (14.7) (20.6)
Net derivatives presented in the consolidated balance sheets (CHF billion)    
OTC-cleared 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.9
OTC 15.4 8.9 12.0 8.6
Exchange-traded 0.6 1.3 0.7 0.3
Total net derivatives subject to enforceable master netting agreements   16.8 10.7 13.5 9.8
Total derivatives not subject to enforceable master netting agreements  2 9.2 4.7 4.4 3.7
Total net derivatives presented in the consolidated balance sheets   26.0 15.4 17.9 13.5
   of which recorded in trading assets and trading liabilities   25.8 15.4 17.7 13.5
   of which recorded in other assets and other liabilities   0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0
1
Primarily precious metals, commodity and energy products.
2
Represents derivatives where a legal opinion supporting the enforceability of netting in the event of default or termination under the agreement is not in place.
27
Offsetting of securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions
   6M20 2019


end of


Gross


Offsetting
Net

book value


Gross


Offsetting
Net

book value
Securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions (CHF billion)     
Securities purchased under resale agreements 79.4 (11.9) 67.5 80.6 (10.9) 69.7
Securities borrowing transactions 14.9 (0.2) 14.7 12.3 (0.5) 11.8
Total subject to enforceable master netting agreements   94.3 (12.1) 82.2 92.9 (11.4) 81.5
Total not subject to enforceable master netting agreements  1 22.7 22.7 25.5 25.5
Total   117.0 (12.1) 104.9 2 118.4 (11.4) 107.0 2
1
Represents securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions where a legal opinion supporting the enforceability of netting in the event of default or termination under the agreement is not in place.
2
CHF 78,448 million and CHF 85,556 million of the total net amount as of the end of 6M20 and 2019, respectively, are reported at fair value.
Offsetting of securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions
   6M20 2019


end of


Gross


Offsetting
Net

book value


Gross


Offsetting
Net

book value
Securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions (CHF billion)     
Securities sold under repurchase agreements 33.4 (12.1) 21.3 28.1 (11.4) 16.7
Securities lending transactions 4.9 0.0 4.9 5.5 0.0 5.5
Obligation to return securities received as collateral, at fair value 41.4 0.0 41.4 39.0 0.0 39.0
Total subject to enforceable master netting agreements   79.7 (12.1) 67.6 72.6 (11.4) 61.2
Total not subject to enforceable master netting agreements  1 5.6 5.6 2.0 2.0
Total   85.3 (12.1) 73.2 74.6 (11.4) 63.2
   of which securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities    lending transactions   42.8 (12.1) 30.7 2 34.4 (11.4) 23.0 2
   of which obligation to return securities received as collateral, at fair value   42.5 0.0 42.5 40.2 0.0 40.2
1
Represents securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions where a legal opinion supporting the enforceability of netting in the event of default or termination under the agreement is not in place.
2
CHF 17,473 million and CHF 10,823 million of the total net amount as of the end of 6M20 and 2019, respectively, are reported at fair value.
Amounts not offset in the consolidated balance sheets
   6M20 2019


end of






Net




Financial

instruments
1 Cash

collateral

received/

pledged
1



Net

exposure






Net




Financial

instruments
1 Cash

collateral

received/

pledged
1



Net

exposure
Financial assets subject to enforceable master netting agreements (CHF billion)     
Derivatives 16.8 5.6 0.1 11.1 13.5 4.4 0.0 9.1
Securities purchased under resale agreements 67.5 67.5 0.0 0.0 69.7 69.7 0.0 0.0
Securities borrowing transactions 14.7 14.3 0.0 0.4 11.8 11.2 0.0 0.6
Total financial assets subject to enforceable master netting agreements   99.0 87.4 0.1 11.5 95.0 85.3 0.0 9.7
Financial liabilities subject to enforceable master netting agreements (CHF billion)     
Derivatives 10.7 2.1 0.0 8.6 9.8 1.7 0.0 8.1
Securities sold under repurchase agreements 21.3 21.3 0.0 0.0 16.7 16.7 0.0 0.0
Securities lending transactions 4.9 4.4 0.0 0.5 5.5 4.5 0.0 1.0
Obligation to return securities received as collateral, at fair value 41.4 35.3 0.0 6.1 39.0 33.0 0.0 6.0
Total financial liabilities subject to enforceable master netting agreements   78.3 63.1 0.0 15.2 71.0 55.9 0.0 15.1
1
The total amount reported in financial instruments (recognized financial assets and financial liabilities and non-cash financial collateral) and cash collateral is limited to the amount of the related instruments presented in the consolidated balance sheets and therefore any over-collateralization of these positions is not included.
28
23 Tax
The 6M20 income tax expense of CHF 244 million includes the impact of the estimated annual effective tax rate as well as the impact of items that need to be recorded in the specific interim period in which they occur. Further details are outlined in the tax expense reconciliation below.
Net deferred tax assets related to net operating losses, net deferred tax assets on temporary differences and net deferred tax liabilities are presented in the following manner. Nettable gross deferred tax liabilities are allocated on a pro-rata basis to gross deferred tax assets on net operating losses and gross deferred tax assets on temporary differences. This approach is aligned with the underlying treatment of netting gross deferred tax assets and liabilities under the Basel III framework. Valuation allowances have been allocated against such deferred tax assets on net operating losses first with any remainder allocated to such deferred tax assets on temporary differences. This presentation is considered the most appropriate disclosure given the underlying nature of the gross deferred tax balances.
As of June 30, 2020, the Bank had accumulated undistributed earnings from foreign subsidiaries of CHF  15.9 billion which are considered indefinitely reinvested. The Bank would need to accrue and pay taxes on these undistributed earnings if such earnings were repatriated. No deferred tax liability was recorded in respect of those amounts, as these earnings are considered indefinitely reinvested. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of unrecognized deferred tax liabilities for these undistributed foreign earnings.
The Bank is currently subject to ongoing tax audits, inquiries and litigation with the tax authorities in a number of jurisdictions, including Brazil, the Netherlands, Germany, the US, the UK and Switzerland. Although the timing of completion is uncertain, it is reasonably possible that some of these will be resolved within 12 months of the reporting date. It is reasonably possible that there will be a decrease between zero and CHF  39 million in unrecognized tax benefits within 12 months of the reporting date.
The Bank remains open to examination from federal, state, provincial or similar local jurisdictions from the following years onward in these major countries: Brazil – 2014; the UK – 2012; Switzerland – 2013; the US – 2010; and the Netherlands – 2010.
Effective tax rate
in 6M20 6M19
Effective tax rate (%)   9.5 31.0
Tax expense reconciliation
in 6M20
CHF million    
Income tax expense computed at the statutory tax rate of 20%   516
Increase/(decrease) in income taxes resulting from
   Foreign tax rate differential   4
   Other non-deductible expenses   23
   Changes in deferred tax valuation allowance   (12)
   Lower taxed income   (84)
   (Windfall tax benefits)/shortfall tax charges on    share-based compensation   70
   Other   (273)
Income tax expense   244
Foreign tax rate differential
6M20 included a foreign tax expense of CHF  4 million, mainly driven by profits made in higher tax jurisdictions, such as the UK, partially offset by profits in lower tax jurisdictions, such as Singapore.
Other non-deductible expenses
6M20 primarily included CHF 33 million relating to non-deductible expenses, a net benefit of CHF  11 million due to non-deductible interest expenses (including the impact of previously unrecognized tax benefits of CHF  157 million relating to the resolution of interest cost deductibility with and between international tax authorities) and non-deductible bank levy costs. The remaining balance included various smaller items.
Changes in deferred tax valuation allowance
6M20 included the impact of the estimated current year earnings, resulting in a decrease of valuation allowances of CHF  17 million mainly in respect of one of the Bank’s operating entities in the UK and Japan and an increase of valuation allowances of CHF  5 million mainly in respect of one of the Bank’s operating entities in Germany.
Lower taxed income
6M20 primarily included the impacts of CHF  31 million related to non-taxable life insurance income, CHF  26 million related to the Pfandbriefbank equity investment revaluation gain in Switzerland and the completed transfer of the InvestLab fund platform to Allfunds Group, CHF  22 million related to non-taxable dividend income and non-taxable offshore results of CHF  5 million.
Other
6M20 included a tax benefit of CHF  273 million, which mainly reflected the impact of the re-assessment of the US base erosion and anti-abuse tax (BEAT) provision for 2019 of CHF  180
29
million and the impact from a change in US tax rules relating to federal net operating losses (NOLs) where federal NOLs generated in tax years 2018, 2019 or 2020 can be carried back for five-years instead of no carry back before and also the deductible interest expense limitations for the years 2019 and 2020 have been increased from 30% to 50% of adjusted taxable income for the year, which in aggregate resulted in a benefit of CHF  141 million. It also included a tax benefit of CHF  68 million relating to the beneficial earnings mix of one of the Bank’s operating entities in Switzerland. This was partially offset by a tax charge of CHF  44 million relating to the tax impact of transitional adjustments arising on the first adoption of IFRS 9 for own credit movements, CHF  38 million relating to withholding taxes, CHF  21 million relating to uncertain tax positions, CHF  21 million relating to the impact of a prior year adjustment and CHF  9 million relating to the current year BEAT provision. The remaining balance included various smaller items.
The US tax reform enacted in December 2017 introduced the BEAT tax regime, effective as of January 1, 2018, for which final regulations were issued by the US Department of Treasury on December 2, 2019. Following the publication of the 2019 financial results, Credit Suisse continued its analysis of the final regulations, resulting in a revision to the technical application of the prior BEAT estimate. This new information was not available or reasonably knowable at the time of the publication of the 2019 financial statements and resulted in a change of accounting estimate reflected in 6M20.
Net deferred tax assets
end of 6M20 2019
Net deferred tax assets (CHF million)    
Deferred tax assets 3,959 4,337
   of which net operating losses   1,410 1,437
   of which deductible temporary differences   2,549 2,900
Deferred tax liabilities (238) (167)
Net deferred tax assets   3,721 4,170
24 Employee deferred compensation
> Refer to “Note 25 – Employee deferred compensation” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 and “Note 28 – Employee deferred compensation” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information.
Deferred compensation expense
in 6M20 6M19
Deferred compensation expense (CHF million)    
Share awards 289 291 1
Performance share awards 220 223
Contingent Capital Awards 83 156
Deferred cash awards 143 168 1
Retention awards 19 8 1
Total deferred compensation expense   754 846
1
Prior period has been reclassifed to conform to the current presentation.
Estimated unrecognized deferred compensation
end of 6M20
Estimated unrecognized compensation expense (CHF million)    
Share awards 734
Performance share awards 424
Contingent Capital Awards 277
Deferred cash awards 377
Retention awards 45
Total   1,857
Weighted-average requisite service period (years)    
Aggregate remaining weighted-average requisite service period 1.2
6M20 activity
In 6M20, the Bank granted share awards, performance share awards, Contingent Capital Awards (CCA) and upfront cash awards as part of the 2019 deferred variable compensation. Expense recognition for these awards began in 6M20 and will continue over the remaining service or vesting period of each respective award.
Share awards
In 6M20, the Bank granted 63.2 million share awards at a weighted-average share price of CHF  10.71. Each share award granted entitles the holder of the award to receive one Group share, subject to service conditions. Share awards vest over three years with one third of the share awards vesting on each of the three anniversaries of the grant date (ratable vesting), with the exception of awards granted to individuals classified as risk managers or senior managers under the UK Prudential Regulatory Authority (PRA) Remuneration Code or similar regulations in other jurisdictions. Share awards granted to risk managers vest over five years with one fifth of the award vesting on each of the five anniversaries of the grant date, while share awards granted to senior managers vest over five years commencing on the third anniversary of the grant date, with one fifth of the award vesting on each of the third to seventh anniversaries of the grant date. Share awards are expensed over the service period of the awards.
Performance share awards
In 6M20, the Bank granted 48.9 million performance share awards at a weighted-average share price of CHF  10.66. Performance share awards are similar to share awards, except that the full balance of outstanding performance share awards, including
30
those awarded in prior years, are subject to performance-based malus provisions.
Contingent Capital Awards
In 6M20, the Bank awarded CHF  257 million of CCA. CCA are scheduled to vest on the third anniversary of the grant date, other than those granted to individuals classified as risk managers or senior managers under the UK PRA Remuneration Code or similar regulations in other jurisdictions, where CCA vest on the fifth and seventh anniversaries of the grant date, respectively, and will be expensed over the vesting period.
Deferred cash awards
In 6M20, the Bank granted deferred fixed cash compensation of CHF  121 million to certain employees in the Americas. This compensation will be expensed in Global Markets, Investment Banking & Capital Markets and International Wealth Management over a three-year vesting period from the grant date. Amortization of deferred fixed cash compensation granted in 6M20 and prior periods totaled CHF  57 million, of which CHF  33 million was related to awards granted in 6M20.
In 6M20, the Bank granted upfront cash awards of CHF 146 million to certain managing directors and directors in Investment Banking & Capital Markets and Asia Pacific. Amortization of upfront cash awards granted in 6M20 and prior periods totaled CHF  38 million, of which CHF  29 million was related to awards granted in 6M20.
Retention awards
In 6M20, the Bank granted deferred cash and stock retention awards of CHF 17 million. These awards are expensed over the applicable vesting period from the grant date. Amortization of retention awards granted in 6M20 and prior periods totaled CHF  19 million, of which CHF  2 million was related to awards granted in 6M20.
Share-based award activity
   6M20


Number of awards (in millions)


Share

awards
Performance

share

awards
Share-based award activities    
Balance at beginning of period   101.9 69.7
Granted 63.2 48.9
Settled (42.7) (26.1)
Forfeited (2.0) (0.5)
Balance at end of period   120.4 92.0
   of which vested   9.1 7.9
   of which unvested   111.3 84.1
25 Pension and other post-retirement benefits
> Refer to “Note 26 – Pension and other post-retirement benefits” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 and “Note 30 – Pension and other post-retirement benefits” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information.
The Bank contributed and recognized expenses of CHF  264 million and CHF  248 million related to its defined contribution pension plans in 6M20 and 6M19, respectively.
The Bank expects to contribute CHF  17 million to the international single-employer defined benefit pension plans and CHF  11 million to other post-retirement defined benefit plans in 2020. As of the end of 6M20, CHF  9 million and CHF  6 million of contributions had been made to the international single-employer and other post-retirement defined benefit pension plans, respectively.
Components of net periodic benefit costs
in 6M20 6M19
Net periodic benefit costs/(credits) (CHF million)    
Service costs on benefit obligation 8 8
Interest costs on benefit obligation 37 50
Expected return on plan assets (44) (55)
Amortization of recognized prior service cost/(credit) 1 0
Amortization of recognized actuarial losses 7 10
Net periodic benefit costs   9 13
Service costs on benefit obligation are reflected in compensation and benefits. Other components of net periodic benefit costs are reflected in general and administrative expenses.
31
26 Derivatives and hedging activities
> Refer to “Note 31 – Derivatives and hedging activities” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information.
Fair value of derivative instruments
The tables below present gross derivative replacement values by type of contract and balance sheet location and whether the derivative is used for trading purposes or in a qualifying hedging relationship. Notional amounts have also been provided as an indication of the volume of derivative activity within the Bank.
Information on bifurcated embedded derivatives has not been included in these tables. Under US GAAP, the Bank elected to account for substantially all financial instruments with an embedded derivative that is not considered clearly and closely related to the host contract at fair value.
> Refer to “Note 29 – Financial instruments” for further information.
Fair value of derivative instruments
   Trading Hedging 1


end of 6M20


Notional

amount
Positive

replacement

value (PRV)
Negative

replacement

value (NRV)


Notional

amount
Positive

replacement

value (PRV)
Negative

replacement

value (NRV)
Derivative instruments (CHF billion)    
Forwards and forward rate agreements 7,009.8 2.9 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps 9,379.3 60.1 58.1 135.0 1.0 0.1
Options bought and sold (OTC) 1,267.9 23.9 23.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures 299.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded) 165.1 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Interest rate products   18,121.5 87.4 85.1 135.0 1.0 0.1
Forwards 1,064.6 8.3 9.0 13.9 0.1 0.0
Swaps 362.1 13.3 14.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC) 314.2 3.5 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures 8.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded) 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Foreign exchange products   1,750.2 25.1 27.9 13.9 0.1 0.0
Forwards 1.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps 154.7 8.4 5.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC) 231.8 8.8 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures 32.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded) 498.0 9.3 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Equity/index-related products   917.9 26.5 24.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Credit derivatives  2 570.9 6.1 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Forwards 16.6 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps 9.8 1.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC) 21.2 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures 16.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded) 3.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other products  3 68.0 2.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total derivative instruments   21,428.5 147.1 145.0 148.9 1.1 0.1
The notional amount, PRV and NRV (trading and hedging) was CHF 21,577.4 billion, CHF 148.2 billion and CHF 145.1 billion, respectively, as of June 30, 2020.
1
Relates to derivative contracts that qualify for hedge accounting under US GAAP.
2
Primarily credit default swaps.
3
Primarily precious metals, commodity and energy products.
32
Fair value of derivative instruments (continued)
   Trading Hedging 1


end of 2019


Notional

amount
Positive

replacement

value (PRV)
Negative

replacement

value (NRV)


Notional

amount
Positive

replacement

value (PRV)
Negative

replacement

value (NRV)
Derivative instruments (CHF billion)    
Forwards and forward rate agreements 6,226.5 0.9 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps 9,184.5 50.8 48.4 113.2 0.5 0.1
Options bought and sold (OTC) 1,355.4 16.3 16.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures 264.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded) 103.4 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Interest rate products   17,134.0 68.3 65.9 113.2 0.5 0.1
Forwards 1,073.5 8.0 9.1 14.1 0.1 0.1
Swaps 389.5 10.9 13.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC) 270.8 3.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures 9.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded) 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Foreign exchange products   1,743.0 21.9 26.3 14.1 0.1 0.1
Forwards 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps 175.2 4.3 4.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC) 213.6 7.7 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures 41.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded) 427.2 5.4 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Equity/index-related products   858.2 17.4 17.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Credit derivatives  2 538.1 6.2 7.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Forwards 13.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swaps 11.6 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (OTC) 15.5 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Futures 14.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded) 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other products  3 56.8 1.4 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total derivative instruments   20,330.1 115.2 117.1 127.3 0.6 0.2
The notional amount, PRV and NRV (trading and hedging) was CHF 20,457.4 billion, CHF 115.8 billion and CHF 117.3 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 2019.
1
Relates to derivative contracts that qualify for hedge accounting under US GAAP.
2
Primarily credit default swaps.
3
Primarily precious metals, commodity and energy products.
Netting of derivative instruments
> Refer to “Note 22 – Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities” for further information on the offsetting of derivative instruments.
Gains or losses on fair value hedges
in 6M20 6M19
Interest rate products (CHF million)    
Hedged items  1 (2,374) (1,698)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments  1 2,226 1,580
The accrued interest on fair value hedges is recorded in net interest income and is excluded from this table.
1
Included in net interest income.
Hedged items in fair value hedges
   6M20 2019
   Hedged items Hedged items


end of
Carrying

amount
Hedging

adjustments
1 Disconti-

nued hedges
2 Carrying

amount
Hedging

adjustments
1 Disconti-

nued hedges
2
Assets and liabilities (CHF billion)    
Net loans 18.3 0.2 0.6 15.2 0.1 0.7
Long-term debt 78.8 2.7 1.1 65.8 1.2 0.3
1
Relates to the cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments included in the carrying amount.
2
Relates to the cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments remaining for any hedged items for which hedge accounting has been discontinued.
33
Cash flow hedges
in 6M20 6M19
Interest rate products (CHF million)    
Gains/(losses) recognized in AOCI on derivatives 288 120
Gains/(losses) reclassified from AOCI into interest and dividend income (42) 2
Foreign exchange products (CHF million)
Gains/(losses) recognized in AOCI on derivatives (84) (1)
Trading revenues (30) 4
Total other operating expenses (11) (6)
Gains/(losses) reclassified from AOCI into income (41) (2)
Gains/(losses) excluded from the assessment of effectiveness reported in trading revenues  1 1 (7)
As of the end of 6M20, the maximum length of time over which the Bank hedged its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions, excluding those forecasted transactions related to the payment of variable interest on existing financial instruments, was 12 months.
The net gain associated with cash flow hedges expected to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) within the next 12 months was CHF  117 million.
Net investment hedges
in 6M20 6M19
Foreign exchange products (CHF million)    
Gains/(losses) recognized in the cumulative translation adjustments section of AOCI 476 (119)
Gains/(losses) reclassified from the cumulative translation adjustments section of AOCI into other revenues 9 0
The Bank includes all derivative instruments not included in hedge accounting relationships in its trading activities.
> Refer to “Note 7 – Trading revenues” for gains and losses on trading activities by product type.
Disclosures relating to contingent credit risk
The following table provides the Bank’s current net exposure from contingent credit risk relating to derivative contracts with bilateral counterparties and special purpose entities (SPEs) that include credit support agreements, the related collateral posted and the additional collateral required in a one-notch, two-notch and a three-notch downgrade event, respectively. The table also includes derivative contracts with contingent credit risk features without credit support agreements that have accelerated termination event conditions. The current net exposure for derivative contracts with bilateral counterparties and contracts with accelerated termination event conditions is the aggregate fair value of derivative instruments that were in a net liability position. For SPEs, the current net exposure is the contractual amount that is used to determine the collateral payable in the event of a downgrade. The contractual amount could include both the NRV and a percentage of the notional value of the derivative.
Contingent credit risk
   6M20 2019


end of


Bilateral

counterparties
Special

purpose

entities


Accelerated

terminations




Total


Bilateral

counterparties
Special

purpose

entities


Accelerated

terminations




Total
Contingent credit risk (CHF billion)    
Current net exposure 3.4 0.0 0.5 3.9 3.1 0.0 0.3 3.4
Collateral posted 3.0 0.1 3.1 2.7 0.1 2.8
Impact of a one-notch downgrade event 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1
Impact of a two-notch downgrade event 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2
Impact of a three-notch downgrade event 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.9
The impact of a downgrade event reflects the amount of additional collateral required for bilateral counterparties and special purpose entities and the amount of additional termination expenses for accelerated terminations, respectively.
Credit derivatives
> Refer to “Note 31 – Derivatives and hedging activities” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information on credit derivatives.
34
Credit protection sold/purchased
The following tables do not include all credit derivatives and differ from the credit derivatives in the “Fair value of derivative instruments” tables. This is due to the exclusion of certain credit derivative instruments under US GAAP, which defines a credit derivative as a derivative instrument (a) in which one or more of its underlyings are related to the credit risk of a specified entity (or a group of entities) or an index based on the credit risk of a group of entities and (b) that exposes the seller to potential loss from credit risk-related events specified in the contract.
Total return swaps (TRS) of CHF  15.8 billion and CHF  16.7 billion as of the end of 6M20 and 2019, respectively, were also excluded because a TRS does not expose the seller to potential loss from credit risk-related events specified in the contract. A TRS only provides protection against a loss in asset value and not against additional amounts as a result of specific credit events.
Credit protection sold/purchased
   6M20 2019


end of


Credit

protection

sold


Credit

protection

purchased
1 Net credit

protection

(sold)/

purchased


Other

protection

purchased
Fair value

of credit

protection

sold


Credit

protection

sold


Credit

protection

purchased
1 Net credit

protection

(sold)/

purchased


Other

protection

purchased
Fair value

of credit

protection

sold
Single-name instruments (CHF billion)    
Investment grade  2 (56.0) 49.6 (6.4) 14.2 0.2 (52.6) 47.9 (4.7) 11.5 0.5
Non-investment grade (31.0) 28.5 (2.5) 14.1 (0.4) (32.1) 29.5 (2.6) 16.1 0.9
Total single-name instruments   (87.0) 78.1 (8.9) 28.3 (0.2) (84.7) 77.4 (7.3) 27.6 1.4
   of which sovereign   (14.5) 13.3 (1.2) 5.5 (0.1) (17.2) 15.4 (1.8) 4.1 0.0
   of which non-sovereign   (72.5) 64.8 (7.7) 22.8 (0.1) (67.5) 62.0 (5.5) 23.5 1.4
Multi-name instruments (CHF billion)    
Investment grade  2 (114.4) 111.2 (3.2) 37.4 (1.2) (109.5) 108.9 (0.6) 44.0 0.7
Non-investment grade (44.3) 39.7 (4.6) 14.7 3 (0.3) (27.7) 24.5 (3.2) 17.1 3 1.0
Total multi-name instruments   (158.7) 150.9 (7.8) 52.1 (1.5) (137.2) 133.4 (3.8) 61.1 1.7
   of which non-sovereign   (158.7) 150.9 (7.8) 52.1 (1.5) (137.2) 133.4 (3.8) 61.1 1.7
Total instruments (CHF billion)    
Investment grade  2 (170.4) 160.8 (9.6) 51.6 (1.0) (162.1) 156.8 (5.3) 55.5 1.2
Non-investment grade (75.3) 68.2 (7.1) 28.8 (0.7) (59.8) 54.0 (5.8) 33.2 1.9
Total instruments   (245.7) 229.0 (16.7) 80.4 (1.7) (221.9) 210.8 (11.1) 88.7 3.1
   of which sovereign   (14.5) 13.3 (1.2) 5.5 (0.1) (17.2) 15.4 (1.8) 4.1 0.0
   of which non-sovereign   (231.2) 215.7 (15.5) 74.9 (1.6) (204.7) 195.4 (9.3) 84.6 3.1
1
Represents credit protection purchased with identical underlyings and recoveries.
2
Based on internal ratings of BBB and above.
3
Includes synthetic securitized loan portfolios.
The following table reconciles the notional amount of credit derivatives included in the table “Fair value of derivative instruments” to the table “Credit protection sold/purchased”.
Credit derivatives
end of 6M20 2019
Credit derivatives (CHF billion)    
Credit protection sold 245.7 221.9
Credit protection purchased 229.0 210.8
Other protection purchased 80.4 88.7
Other instruments  1 15.8 16.7
Total credit derivatives   570.9 538.1
1
Consists of total return swaps and other derivative instruments.
Maturity of credit protection sold


end of
Maturity

less

than

1 year
Maturity

between

1 to 5

years
Maturity

greater

than

5 years






Total
6M20 (CHF billion)    
Single-name instruments 18.7 63.2 5.1 87.0
Multi-name instruments 39.3 105.7 13.7 158.7
Total instruments   58.0 168.9 18.8 245.7
2019 (CHF billion)    
Single-name instruments 19.2 60.6 4.9 84.7
Multi-name instruments 41.9 79.8 15.5 137.2
Total instruments   61.1 140.4 20.4 221.9
35
27 Guarantees and commitments
> Refer to “Note 28 – Guarantees and commitments” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 and to “Note 32 – Guarantees and commitments” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information.
Guarantees


end of
Maturity

less

than

1 year
Maturity

greater

than

1 year


Total

gross

amount


Total

net

amount
1



Carrying

value




Collateral

received
6M20 (CHF million)    
Credit guarantees and similar instruments 1,974 1,210 3,184 3,120 51 1,573
Performance guarantees and similar instruments 4,625 2,324 6,949 5,962 72 2,551
Securities lending indemnifications 1,449 0 1,449 1,449 0 1,449
Derivatives  2 8,848 4,981 13,829 13,829 561 3
Other guarantees 4,918 1,394 6,312 6,276 94 3,720
Total guarantees   21,814 9,909 31,723 30,636 778 9,293
2019 (CHF million)    
Credit guarantees and similar instruments 2,206 912 3,118 3,065 10 1,655
Performance guarantees and similar instruments 4,942 3,915 8,857 7,833 31 2,793
Derivatives  2 13,194 4,050 17,244 17,244 295 3
Other guarantees 4,257 2,246 6,503 6,457 64 4,003
Total guarantees   24,599 11,123 35,722 34,599 400 8,451
1
Total net amount is computed as the gross amount less any participations.
2
Excludes derivative contracts with certain active commercial and investment banks and certain other counterparties, as such contracts can be cash settled and the Bank had no basis to conclude it was probable that the counterparties held, at inception, the underlying instruments.
3
Collateral for derivatives accounted for as guarantees is not considered significant.
Deposit-taking banks and securities dealers in Switzerland and certain other European countries are required to ensure the payout of privileged deposits in case of specified restrictions or compulsory liquidation of a deposit-taking bank. In Switzerland, deposit-taking banks and securities dealers jointly guarantee an amount of up to CHF  6 billion. Upon occurrence of a payout event triggered by a specified restriction of business imposed by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA (FINMA) or by the compulsory liquidation of another deposit taking bank, the Bank’s contribution will be calculated based on its share of privileged deposits in proportion to total privileged deposits. Based on FINMA’s estimate for the Bank’s banking subsidiaries in Switzerland, the Bank’s share in the deposit insurance guarantee program for the period July 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020 was CHF  0.5 billion. These deposit insurance guarantees were reflected in other guarantees. For the period July 1, 2020 to June 30, 2021, the Bank’s share in this deposit insurance guarantee program based on FINMA’s estimate will be CHF  0.5 billion.
Representations and warranties on residential mortgage loans sold
In connection with the Global Markets division’s sale of US residential mortgage loans, the Bank has provided certain representations and warranties relating to the loans sold.
> Refer to “Note 28 – Guarantees and commitments” in III – Consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 and to “Note 32 – Guarantees and commitments” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information.
36
Other commitments
   6M20 2019


end of
Maturity

less

than

1 year
Maturity

greater

than

1 year


Total

gross

amount


Total

net

amount
1



Collateral

received
Maturity

less

than

1 year
Maturity

greater

than

1 year


Total

gross

amount


Total

net

amount
1



Collateral

received
Other commitments (CHF million)    
Irrevocable commitments under documentary credits 3,285 53 3,338 3,248 2,073 4,434 163 4,597 4,518 3,077
Irrevocable loan commitments 19,662 89,255 108,917 2 104,992 48,456 27,145 97,982 125,127 2 120,436 60,118
Forward reverse repurchase agreements 127 0 127 127 127 41 0 41 41 41
Other commitments 299 182 481 481 49 630 300 930 930 127
Total other commitments   23,373 89,490 112,863 108,848 50,705 32,250 98,445 130,695 125,925 63,363
1
Total net amount is computed as the gross amount less any participations.
2
Irrevocable loan commitments do not include a total gross amount of CHF 125,565 million and CHF 128,295 million of unused credit limits as of the end of 6M20 and 2019, respectively, which were revocable at the Bank's sole discretion upon notice to the client. The prior period has been adjusted to the current presentation.
37
28 Transfers of financial assets and variable interest entities
> Refer to “Note 29 – Transfers of financial assets and variable interest entities“ in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 and “Note 33 – Transfers of financial assets and variable interest entities“ in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information.
Transfers of financial assets
Securitizations
The following table provides the gains or losses and proceeds from the transfer of assets relating to 6M20 and 6M19 securitizations of financial assets that qualify for sale accounting and subsequent derecognition, along with cash flows between the Bank and the SPEs used in any securitizations in which the Bank maintained continuing involvement from the time of the transaction, regardless of when the securitization occurred.
Securitizations
in 6M20 6M19
Gains/(losses) and cash flows (CHF million)    
CMBS  
Net gain/(loss)  1 30 (1)
Proceeds from transfer of assets 4,862 3,632
Cash received on interests that continue to be held 21 19
RMBS  
Net gain/(loss)  1 22 (4)
Proceeds from transfer of assets 11,373 8,045
Purchases of previously transferred financial assets or its underlying collateral 0 (1)
Servicing fees 1 1
Cash received on interests that continue to be held 457 116
Other asset-backed financings  
Net gain  1 61 48
Proceeds from transfer of assets 4,766 4,801
Purchases of previously transferred financial assets or its underlying collateral (638) (389)
Fees  2 72 74
Cash received on interests that continue to be held 11 3
1
Includes underwriting revenues, deferred origination fees, gains or losses on the sale of collateral to the SPE and gains or losses on the sale of newly issued securities to third parties, but excludes net interest income on assets prior to the securitization. The gains or losses on the sale of the collateral is the difference between the fair value on the day prior to the securitization pricing date and the sale price of the loans.
2
Represents management fees and performance fees earned for investment management services provided to managed CLOs.
Continuing involvement in transferred financial assets
The following table provides the outstanding principal balance of assets to which the Bank continued to be exposed after the transfer of the financial assets to any SPE and the total assets of the SPE as of the end of 6M20 and 2019, regardless of when the transfer of assets occurred.
Principal amounts outstanding and total assets of SPEs resulting from continuing involvement
end of 6M20 2019
CHF million    
CMBS  
Principal amount outstanding 20,184 21,079
Total assets of SPE 26,731 28,748
RMBS  
Principal amount outstanding 55,801 54,001
Total assets of SPE 57,228 55,595
Other asset-backed financings  
Principal amount outstanding 25,905 27,982
Total assets of SPE 50,594 54,974
Principal amount outstanding relates to assets transferred from the Bank and does not include principle amounts for assets transferred from third parties.
Fair value of beneficial interests
The fair value measurement of the beneficial interests held at the time of transfer and as of the reporting date that result from any continuing involvement is determined using fair value estimation techniques, such as the present value of estimated future cash flows that incorporate assumptions that market participants customarily use in these valuation techniques. The fair value of the assets or liabilities that result from any continuing involvement does not include any benefits from financial instruments that the Bank may utilize to hedge the inherent risks.
Key economic assumptions at the time of transfer
> Refer to “Note 29 – Financial instruments” for information on fair value hierarchy levels.
38
Key economic assumptions used in measuring fair value of beneficial interests at time of transfer
   6M20 6M19
at time of transfer, in CMBS RMBS CMBS RMBS
CHF million, except where indicated
Fair value of beneficial interests 172 1,646 281 885
   of which level 2   158 1,465 264 826
   of which level 3   14 181 17 59
Weighted-average life, in years 8.1 3.6 4.1 4.7
Prepayment speed assumption (rate per annum), in %  1 2 1.0 38.2 2 2.0 37.3
Cash flow discount rate (rate per annum), in %  3 1.4 9.2 0.7 24.7 2.5 8.3 2.3 11.6
Expected credit losses (rate per annum), in %  4 4.0 8.6 3.3 22.9 1.3 5.8 1.7 3.4
Transfers of assets in which the Bank does not have beneficial interests are not included in this table.
1
Prepayment speed assumption (PSA) is an industry standard prepayment speed metric used for projecting prepayments over the life of a residential mortgage loan. PSA utilizes the constant prepayment rate (CPR) assumptions. A 100% prepayment assumption assumes a prepayment rate of 0.2% per annum of the outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans in the first month. This increases by 0.2 percentage points thereafter during the term of the mortgage loan, leveling off to a CPR of 6% per annum beginning in the 30th month and each month thereafter during the term of the mortgage loan. 100 PSA equals 6 CPR.
2
To deter prepayment, commercial mortgage loans typically have prepayment protection in the form of prepayment lockouts and yield maintenances.
3
The rate was based on the weighted-average yield on the beneficial interests.
4
The range of expected credit losses only reflects instruments with an expected credit loss greater than zero unless all of the instruments have an expected credit loss of zero.
Key economic assumptions as of the reporting date
The following table provides the sensitivity analysis of key economic assumptions used in measuring the fair value of beneficial interests held in SPEs as of the end of 6M20 and 2019.
Key economic assumptions used in measuring fair value of beneficial interests held in SPEs
   6M20 2019


end of






CMBS
1





RMBS
Other asset-

backed

financing

activities
2





CMBS
1





RMBS
Other asset-

backed

financing

activities
2
CHF million, except where indicated
Fair value of beneficial interests 330 2,494 662 399 2,282 751
   of which non-investment grade   40 860 19 46 711 15
Weighted-average life, in years 6.5 3.6 2.2 6.4 5.7 1.6
Prepayment speed assumption (rate per annum), in %  3 1.0 46.4 3.0 35.7
Impact on fair value from 10% adverse change (52.7) (38.1)
Impact on fair value from 20% adverse change (99.9) (72.6)
Cash flow discount rate (rate per annum), in %  4 1.3 22.4 0.6 42.0 1.1 25.4 2.2 15.2 1.5 36.2 0.7 13.1
Impact on fair value from 10% adverse change (4.7) (32.5) (3.2) (6.8) (38.3) (2.1)
Impact on fair value from 20% adverse change (9.3) (62.3) (6.3) (13.4) (74.7) (4.2)
Expected credit losses (rate per annum), in %  5 1.4 10.9 0.2 29.7 1.1 25.4 0.5 8.5 1.1 34.5 0.7 12.8
Impact on fair value from 10% adverse change (4.1) (30.2) (3.2) (4.1) (24.1) (2.0)
Impact on fair value from 20% adverse change (8.0) (58.0) (6.3) (8.1) (47.3) (4.0)
1
To deter prepayment, commercial mortgage loans typically have prepayment protection in the form of prepayment lockouts and yield maintenances.
2
CDOs within this category are generally structured to be protected from prepayment risk.
3
PSA is an industry standard prepayment speed metric used for projecting prepayments over the life of a residential mortgage loan. PSA utilizes the CPR assumptions. A 100% prepayment assumption assumes a prepayment rate of 0.2% per annum of the outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans in the first month. This increases by 0.2 percentage points thereafter during the term of the mortgage loan, leveling off to a CPR of 6% per annum beginning in the 30th month and each month thereafter during the term of the mortgage loan. 100 PSA equals 6 CPR.
4
The rate was based on the weighted-average yield on the beneficial interests.
5
The range of expected credit losses only reflects instruments with an expected credit loss greater than zero unless all of the instruments have an expected credit loss of zero.
39
Transfers of financial assets where sale treatment was not achieved
The following table provides the carrying amounts of transferred financial assets and the related liabilities where sale treatment was not achieved as of the end of 6M20 and 2019.
> Refer to “Note 30 – Assets pledged and collateral” for information on assets pledged or assigned.
Carrying amounts of transferred financial assets and liabilities where sale treatment was not achieved
end of 6M20 2019
CHF million    
Other asset-backed financings  
Trading assets 562 279
Other assets 184 0
Liability to SPE, included in other liabilities (746) (279)
Securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions accounted for as secured borrowings
The following tables provide the gross obligation relating to securities sold under repurchase agreements, securities lending transactions and obligation to return securities received as collateral by the class of collateral pledged and by remaining contractual maturity as of the end of 6M20 and 2019.
Securities sold under repurchase agreements, securities lending transactions and obligation to return securities received as collateral – by class of collateral pledged
end of 6M20 2019
CHF billion    
Government debt securities  1 21.0 16.5
Corporate debt securities  1 8.1 8.6
Asset-backed securities 5.5 2.5
Equity securities 0.8 0.7
Other 1.2 0.2
Securities sold under repurchase agreements   36.6 28.5
Government debt securities 0.9 0.1
Corporate debt securities 0.1 0.1
Equity securities 5.2 5.4
Other 0.1 0.1
Securities lending transactions   6.3 5.7
Government debt securities 5.4 5.3
Corporate debt securities 4.1 1.8
Asset-backed securities 0.1 0.1
Equity securities 32.9 33.0
Obligation to return securities received as collateral, at fair value   42.5 40.2
Total   85.4 74.4
1
Prior period has been corrected.
Securities sold under repurchase agreements, securities lending transactions and obligation to return securities received as collateral – by remaining contractual maturity
   Remaining contractual maturities


end of


On demand
1 Up to

30 days
2 31-90

days
More than

90 days


Total
6M20 (CHF billion)    
Securities sold under repurchase agreements 5.6 20.2 4.3 6.5 36.6
Securities lending transactions 5.5 0.5 0.2 0.1 6.3
Obligation to return securities received as collateral, at fair value 41.9 0.3 0.2 0.1 42.5
Total   53.0 21.0 4.7 6.7 85.4
2019 (CHF billion)    
Securities sold under repurchase agreements 5.2 15.2 5.9 2.2 28.5
Securities lending transactions 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.7
Obligation to return securities received as collateral, at fair value 40.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 40.2
Total   50.9 15.3 6.0 2.2 74.4
1
Includes contracts with no contractual maturity that may contain termination arrangements subject to a notice period.
2
Includes overnight transactions.
> Refer to “Note 22 – Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities” for further information on the gross amount of securities sold under repurchase agreements, securities lending transactions and obligation to return securities received as collateral and the net amounts disclosed in the consolidated balance sheets.
40
Variable interest entities
Commercial paper conduit
The Bank acts as the administrator and provider of liquidity and credit enhancement facilities for Alpine Securitization Ltd (Alpine), a multi-seller asset-backed CP conduit used for client and Bank financing purposes. Alpine discloses to CP investors certain portfolio and asset data and submits its portfolio to rating agencies for public ratings on its CP. This CP conduit purchases assets such as loans and receivables or enters into reverse repurchase agreements and finances such activities through the issuance of CP backed by these assets. In addition to CP, Alpine may also issue term notes with maturities up to 30 months. The Bank (including Alpine) can enter into liquidity facilities with third-party entities pursuant to which it may be required to purchase assets from these entities to provide them with liquidity and credit support. The financing transactions are structured to provide credit support in the form of over-collateralization and other asset-specific enhancements. Alpine is a separate legal entity that is wholly owned by the Bank. However, its assets are available to satisfy only the claims of its creditors. In addition, the Bank, as administrator and liquidity facility provider, has significant exposure to and power over the activities of Alpine. Alpine is considered a VIE for accounting purposes and the Bank is deemed the primary beneficiary and consolidates this entity.
The overall average maturity of Alpine’s outstanding CP was approximately 161 days as of the end of 6M20. Alpine’s CP was rated A-1(sf) by Standard & Poor’s and P-1(sf) by Moody’s. Alpine had exposures mainly in reverse repurchase agreements with a Group entity, consumer loans, solar loans and leases, aircraft loans and leases and car loans and leases.
The Bank’s financial commitment to this CP conduit consists of obligations under liquidity agreements. The liquidity agreements are asset-specific arrangements, which require the Bank to provide short-term financing to the CP conduit or to purchase assets from the CP conduit in certain circumstances, including but not limited to, a lack of liquidity in the CP market such that the CP conduit cannot refinance its obligations or a default of an underlying asset. The asset-specific credit enhancements provided by the client seller of the assets remain unchanged as a result of such a purchase. In entering into such agreements, the Bank reviews the credit risk associated with these transactions on the same basis that would apply to other extensions of credit.
The Bank enters into liquidity facilities with CP conduits administrated and sponsored by third parties. These third-party CP conduits are considered to be VIEs for accounting purposes. The Bank is not the primary beneficiary and does not consolidate these third-party CP conduits. The Bank’s financial commitment to these third-party CP conduits consists of obligations under liquidity agreements. The liquidity agreements are asset-specific arrangements, which require the Bank to provide short-term financing to the third-party CP conduits or to purchase assets from these CP conduits in certain circumstances, including but not limited to, a lack of liquidity in the CP market such that the CP conduits cannot refinance their obligations or a default of an underlying asset. The asset-specific credit enhancements, if any, provided by the client seller of the assets remain unchanged as a result of such a purchase. In entering into such agreements, the Bank reviews the credit risk associated with these transactions on the same basis that would apply to other extensions of credit. In some situations, the Bank can enter into liquidity facilities with these third-party CP conduits through Alpine. As of the end of 6M20 and 2019, the Bank’s outstanding facilities provided to these third-party conduits through Alpine are not included in the tabular disclosure of non-consolidated VIEs and represent a maximum exposure to loss of CHF  6,157 million and CHF  6,159 million, respectively, and total assets of these non-consolidated VIEs of CHF  13,103 million and CHF  13,488 million, respectively.
The Bank’s economic risks associated with the Alpine CP conduit and the third-party CP conduits are included in the Bank’s risk management framework including counterparty, economic risk capital and scenario analysis.
Consolidated VIEs
The consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs) tables provide the carrying amounts and classifications of the assets and liabilities of consolidated VIEs as of the end of 6M20 and 2019.
41
Consolidated VIEs in which the Bank was the primary beneficiary
   Financial intermediation


end of
CDO/

CLO
CP

Conduit
Securi-

tizations


Funds


Loans


Other


Total
6M20 (CHF million)    
Cash and due from banks 0 4 35 10 37 10 96
Trading assets 0 0 1,397 48 962 16 2,423
Other investments 0 0 0 163 1,066 242 1,471
Net loans 0 505 54 45 33 206 843
Other assets 0 21 1,011 4 98 863 1,997
   of which loans held-for-sale   0 0 429 0 0 0 429
   of which premises and equipment   0 0 0 0 14 11 25
Total assets of consolidated VIEs   0 530 2,497 270 2,196 1,337 6,830
Trading liabilities 0 0 0 0 11 0 11
Short-term borrowings 0 4,515 0 0 0 0 4,515
Long-term debt 0 0 1,759 0 11 33 1,803
Other liabilities 0 57 2 4 86 102 251
Total liabilities of consolidated VIEs   0 4,572 1,761 4 108 135 6,580
2019 (CHF million)    
Cash and due from banks 6 1 71 11 39 10 138
Trading assets 75 0 1,554 82 1,063 14 2,788
Other investments 0 0 0 113 1,052 247 1,412
Net loans 0 325 53 1 29 241 649
Other assets 1 21 638 4 67 943 1,674
   of which loans held-for-sale   0 0 93 0 0 0 93
   of which premises and equipment   0 0 0 0 17 8 25
Total assets of consolidated VIEs   82 347 2,316 211 2,250 1,455 6,661
Trading liabilities 0 0 0 0 8 0 8
Short-term borrowings 0 4,885 0 0 0 0 4,885
Long-term debt 7 0 1,614 1 13 36 1,671
Other liabilities 0 54 1 4 91 146 296
Total liabilities of consolidated VIEs   7 4,939 1,615 5 112 182 6,860
42
Non-consolidated VIEs
Non-consolidated VIE assets are related to the non-consolidated VIEs with which the Bank has variable interests. These amounts represent the assets of the entities themselves and are typically unrelated to the exposures the Bank has with the entity and thus are not amounts that are considered for risk management purposes.
Non-consolidated VIEs
   Financial intermediation


end of
CDO/

CLO
Securi-

tizations


Funds


Loans


Other


Total
6M20 (CHF million)    
Trading assets 198 5,176 934 81 7,513 13,902
Net loans 485 797 2,022 7,712 1,031 12,047
Other assets 14 79 121 0 543 757
Total variable interest assets   697 6,052 3,077 7,793 9,087 26,706
Maximum exposure to loss   764 7,636 3,077 11,675 9,559 32,711
Total assets of non-consolidated VIEs   7,498 165,338 119,389 28,657 26,137 347,019
2019 (CHF million)    
Trading assets 230 4,897 962 109 4,311 10,509
Net loans 456 904 1,945 7,930 709 11,944
Other assets 3 26 513 0 380 922
Total variable interest assets   689 5,827 3,420 8,039 5,400 23,375
Maximum exposure to loss   785 7,664 3,425 12,239 5,937 30,050
Total assets of non-consolidated VIEs   8,057 141,608 127,558 25,590 14,274 317,087
29 Financial instruments
> Refer to “Note 30 – Financial instruments” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 and to “Note 34 – Financial instruments” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information.
43
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis


end of 6M20








Level 1








Level 2








Level 3






Netting

impact
1 Assets

measured

at net

asset value

per share
2







Total
Assets (CHF million)    
Cash and due from banks 0 368 0 368
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 0 78,448 0 78,448
Securities received as collateral 36,103 6,206 170 42,479
Trading assets 78,208 190,604 8,797 (121,242) 510 156,877
   of which debt securities   16,139 51,735 3,198 71,072
      of which foreign government   15,775 11,180 163 27,118
      of which corporates   41 9,541 1,642 11,224
      of which RMBS   0 28,377 1,102 29,479
   of which equity securities   52,416 2,201 142 510 55,269
   of which derivatives   7,353 135,622 4,101 (121,242) 25,834
      of which interest rate products   2,940 83,790 639
      of which foreign exchange products   180 24,676 138
      of which equity/index-related products   4,220 21,252 1,067
      of which credit derivatives   0 4,928 1,172
      of which other derivatives   5 142 1,085
   of which other trading assets   2,300 1,046 1,356 4,702
Investment securities 0 487 0 487
Other investments 16 7 2,839 869 3,731
   of which other equity investments   16 6 1,765 514 2,301
   of which life finance instruments   0 1 1,066 1,067
Loans 0 9,718 3,513 13,231
   of which commercial and industrial loans   0 3,624 1,473 5,097
   of which financial institutions   0 3,803 1,100 4,903
   of which government and public institutions   0 1,980 447 2,427
Other intangible assets (mortgage servicing rights) 0 0 209 209
Other assets 127 7,575 2,581 (962) 9,321
   of which loans held-for-sale   0 4,421 2,304 6,725
Total assets at fair value   114,454 293,413 18,109 (122,204) 1,379 305,151
1
Derivative contracts are reported on a gross basis by level. The impact of netting represents legally enforceable master netting agreements.
2
In accordance with US GAAP, certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value

hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet.
44
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (continued)


end of 6M20








Level 1








Level 2








Level 3






Netting

impact
1 Liabilities

measured

at net

asset value

per share
2







Total
Liabilities (CHF million)    
Due to banks 0 484 0 484
Customer deposits 0 3,170 433 3,603
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 0 17,473 0 17,473
Obligation to return securities received as collateral 36,103 6,206 170 42,479
Trading liabilities 31,233 138,801 3,727 (129,727) 6 44,040
   of which debt securities   2,906 4,700 0 7,606
      of which foreign government   3,395 415 0 3,810
   of which equity securities   20,717 207 70 6 21,000
   of which derivatives   7,610 133,894 3,657 (129,727) 15,434
      of which interest rate products   2,886 82,003 211
      of which foreign exchange products   175 27,592 92
      of which equity/index-related products   4,531 18,117 1,401
      of which credit derivatives   0 5,191 1,558
Short-term borrowings 0 11,599 480 12,079
Long-term debt 0 59,454 8,505 67,959
   of which structured notes over one year and up to two years   0 11,783 756 12,539
   of which structured notes over two years   0 28,148 6,546 34,694
   of which high-trigger instruments   0 7,917 0 7,917
   of which other subordinated bonds   0 7,205 345 7,550
   of which non-recourse liabilities   0 1,148 655 1,803
Other liabilities 3 6,298 1,185 (121) 7,365
Total liabilities at fair value   67,339 243,485 14,500 (129,848) 6 195,482
1
Derivative contracts are reported on a gross basis by level. The impact of netting represents legally enforceable master netting agreements.
2
In accordance with US GAAP, certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value

hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet.
45
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (continued)


end of 2019








Level 1








Level 2








Level 3






Netting

impact
1 Assets

measured

at net

asset value

per share
2







Total
Assets (CHF million)    
Cash and due from banks 0 356 0 356
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 0 85,556 0 85,556
Securities received as collateral 36,438 3,780 1 40,219
Trading assets 85,622 157,186 7,885 (97,606) 808 153,895
   of which debt securities   19,430 45,677 1,923 67,030
      of which foreign government   19,281 7,484 198 26,963
      of which corporates   16 10,941 1,128 12,085
      of which RMBS   0 23,199 317 23,516
   of which equity securities   60,737 2,862 197 808 64,604
   of which derivatives   3,539 108,263 3,534 (97,606) 17,730
      of which interest rate products   1,091 66,763 554
      of which foreign exchange products   23 21,754 152
      of which equity/index-related products   2,417 13,918 1,040
      of which credit derivatives   0 5,336 879
      of which other derivatives   5 66 909
   of which other trading assets   1,916 384 2,231 4,531
Investment securities 0 1,004 0 1,004
Other investments 24 5 2,523 996 3,548
   of which other equity investments   24 5 1,463 589 2,081
   of which life finance instruments   0 0 1,052 1,052
Loans 0 8,945 3,716 12,661
   of which commercial and industrial loans   0 2,491 1,283 3,774
   of which financial institutions   0 3,730 1,201 4,931
   of which government and public institutions   0 2,200 830 3,030
Other intangible assets (mortgage servicing rights) 0 0 244 244
Other assets 101 8,902 1,846 (447) 10,402
   of which loans held-for-sale   0 6,594 1,619 8,213
Total assets at fair value   122,185 265,734 16,215 (98,053) 1,804 307,885
1
Derivative contracts are reported on a gross basis by level. The impact of netting represents legally enforceable master netting agreements.
2
In accordance with US GAAP, certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value

hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet.
46
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (continued)


end of 2019








Level 1








Level 2








Level 3






Netting

impact
1 Liabilities

measured

at net

asset value

per share
2







Total
Liabilities (CHF million)    
Due to banks 0 322 0 322
Customer deposits 0 2,865 474 3,339
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 0 10,823 0 10,823
Obligation to return securities received as collateral 36,438 3,780 1 40,219
Trading liabilities 23,009 115,107 3,854 (103,786) 2 38,186
   of which debt securities   3,636 5,286 0 8,922
      of which foreign government   3,544 345 0 3,889
   of which equity securities   15,628 109 53 2 15,792
   of which derivatives   3,745 109,712 3,801 (103,786) 13,472
      of which interest rate products   1,101 64,687 167
      of which foreign exchange products   31 26,156 98
      of which equity/index-related products   2,603 12,518 1,921
      of which credit derivatives   0 5,963 1,211
Short-term borrowings 0 10,336 997 11,333
Long-term debt 0 56,657 12,749 69,406
   of which structured notes over one year and up to two years   0 9,291 891 10,182
   of which structured notes over two years   0 27,626 11,458 39,084
   of which high-trigger instruments   0 7,621 5 7,626
   of which other subordinated bonds   0 7,438 140 7,578
Other liabilities 0 6,650 1,367 (148) 7,869
Total liabilities at fair value   59,447 206,540 19,442 (103,934) 2 181,497
1
Derivative contracts are reported on a gross basis by level. The impact of netting represents legally enforceable master netting agreements.
2
In accordance with US GAAP, certain investments that are measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient have not been classified in the fair value

hierarchy. The fair value amounts presented in this table are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the amounts presented in the consolidated balance sheet.
47
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for level 3
   

Trading revenues


Other revenues
Accumulated other

comprehensive income


6M20


Balance at

beginning

of period




Transfers

in




Transfers

out






Purchases






Sales






Issuances






Settlements


On

transfers

out




On all

other


On

transfers

out




On all

other


On

transfers

out




On all

other
Foreign

currency

translation

impact


Balance

at end

of period


Changes in

unrealized

gains/losses
1
Assets (CHF million)    
Securities received as collateral 1 0 0 173 (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (3) 170 0
Trading assets 7,885 2,489 (1,502) 4,272 (4,657) 1,290 (1,625) 169 796 (1) 0 0 0 (319) 8,797 1,076
   of which debt securities   1,923 1,654 (708) 2,527 (2,000) 0 0 59 (122) 0 0 0 0 (135) 3,198 (19)
      of which foreign governments   198 32 (2) 33 (49) 0 0 1 (5) 0 0 0 0 (45) 163 (5)
      of which corporates   1,128 559 (564) 1,718 (1,230) 0 0 67 42 0 0 0 0 (78) 1,642 96
      of which RMBS   317 902 (70) 557 (525) 0 0 (4) (70) 0 0 0 0 (5) 1,102 (55)
   of which equity securities   197 16 (21) 38 (18) 0 0 0 (67) 0 0 0 0 (3) 142 85
   of which derivatives   3,534 719 (629) 0 0 1,290 (1,606) 111 834 (1) 0 0 0 (151) 4,101 999
      of which interest rate products   554 99 (69) 0 0 81 (49) (22) 71 (1) 0 0 0 (25) 639 108
      of which foreign exchange derivatives   152 21 (15) 0 0 9 (24) (2) 0 0 0 0 0 (3) 138 (5)
      of which equity/index-related products   1,040 220 (240) 0 0 345 (597) 35 345 0 0 0 0 (81) 1,067 361
      of which credit derivatives   879 379 (305) 0 0 700 (771) 100 211 0 0 0 0 (21) 1,172 325
      of which other derivatives   909 0 0 0 0 155 (165) 0 207 0 0 0 0 (21) 1,085 210
   of which other trading assets   2,231 100 (144) 1,707 (2,639) 0 (19) (1) 151 0 0 0 0 (30) 1,356 11
Other investments 2,523 2 0 371 (107) 0 0 0 95 0 (19) 0 0 (26) 2,839 38
   of which other equity investments   1,463 1 0 354 (19) 0 0 0 (11) 0 (18) 0 0 (5) 1,765 (35)
   of which life finance instruments   1,052 0 0 17 (88) 0 0 0 106 0 0 0 0 (21) 1,066 74
Loans  2 3,835 641 (375) 90 (479) 742 (569) 38 (336) 0 0 0 0 (74) 3,513 (296)
   of which commercial and industrial loans  2 1,402 390 (137) 45 (282) 447 (173) 3 (194) 0 0 0 0 (28) 1,473 (205)
   of which financial institutions   1,201 44 (94) 0 (32) 275 (211) 13 (70) 0 0 0 0 (26) 1,100 (77)
   of which government and public institutions   830 15 (144) 0 (163) 3 (56) 22 (47) 0 0 0 0 (13) 447 (8)
Other intangible assets (mortgage servicing rights) 244 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (31) 0 0 (4) 209 (31)
Other assets 1,846 1,432 (383) 2,400 (2,260) 282 (543) 16 (60) 0 0 0 0 (149) 2,581 (6)
   of which loans held-for-sale   1,619 1,409 (339) 2,373 (2,259) 282 (543) (8) (87) 0 0 0 0 (143) 2,304 (87)
Total assets at fair value   16,334 4,564 (2,260) 7,306 (7,504) 2,314 (2,737) 223 495 (1) (50) 0 0 (575) 18,109 781
Liabilities (CHF million)    
Customer deposits 474 0 0 0 0 0 (27) 0 35 0 0 0 (22) (27) 433 9
Obligation to return securities received as collateral 1 0 0 173 (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (3) 170 0
Trading liabilities 3,854 513 (904) 210 (195) 1,602 (1,276) 184 (151) (5) 0 0 0 (105) 3,727 577
   of which equity securities   53 16 0 207 (189) 0 0 0 (15) 0 0 0 0 (2) 70 0
   of which derivatives   3,801 497 (904) 0 (3) 1,602 (1,276) 184 (136) (5) 0 0 0 (103) 3,657 575
      of which interest rate derivatives   167 37 (37) 0 0 16 (25) (1) 64 (5) 0 0 0 (5) 211 84
      of which foreign exchange derivatives   98 2 (1) 0 0 10 (56) 0 42 0 0 0 0 (3) 92 47
      of which equity/index-related derivatives   1,921 126 (493) 0 0 585 (486) 69 (262) 0 0 0 0 (59) 1,401 274
      of which credit derivatives   1,211 333 (373) 0 0 896 (574) 117 (21) 0 0 0 0 (31) 1,558 135
Short-term borrowings 997 52 (200) 0 0 470 (706) (2) (118) 0 0 0 0 (13) 480 (40)
Long-term debt 12,749 1,720 (5,514) 0 0 4,294 (3,614) 461 (1,241) 0 0 87 (165) (272) 8,505 (107)
   of which structured notes over one year and up to two years   891 186 (423) 0 0 632 (435) 28 (111) 0 0 1 5 (18) 756 (30)
   of which structured notes over two years   11,458 707 (5,077) 0 0 3,631 (3,140) 433 (1,138) 0 0 87 (170) (245) 6,546 (89)
   of which high-trigger instruments   5 0 0 0 0 0 (5) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
   of which other subordinated bonds   140 210 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1) 0 (4) 345 3
   of which non-recourse liabilities   34 617 (11) 0 0 31 (21) 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 655 5
Other liabilities 1,367 168 (112) 195 (227) 64 (283) (27) (17) 0 84 0 0 (27) 1,185 44
Total liabilities at fair value   19,442 2,453 (6,730) 578 (423) 6,430 (5,906) 616 (1,492) (5) 84 87 (187) (447) 14,500 483
Net assets/(liabilities) at fair value   (3,108) 2,111 4,470 6,728 (7,081) (4,116) 3,169 (393) 1,987 4 (134) (87) 187 (128) 3,609 298
1
Changes in unrealized gains/(losses) on total assets at fair value and changes in unrealized (gains)/losses on total liabilities at fair value relating to assets and liabilities held at period end are included in net revenues or accumulated other comprehensive income. As of 6M20, changes in net unrealized gains/(losses) of CHF 284 million and CHF (36) million were recorded in trading revenues and other revenues, respectively, and changes in unrealized (gains)/losses of CHF (50) million were recorded in Gains/(losses) on liabilities relating to credit risk in Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss).
2
Includes an adjustment of CHF 119 million reflecting the impact of applying the fair value option on certain loans (previously held at amortized cost) at the adoption of the ASU 2019-05.
48 / 49
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for level 3 (continued)
   

Trading revenues


Other revenues
Accumulated other

comprehensive income


6M19


Balance at

beginning

of period




Transfers

in




Transfers

out






Purchases






Sales






Issuances






Settlements


On

transfers

out




On all

other


On

transfers

out




On all

other


On

transfers

out




On all

other
Foreign

currency

translation

impact


Balance

at end

of period


Changes in

unrealized

gains/losses
1
Assets (CHF million)    
Securities received as collateral 30 0 0 0 (26) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0
Trading assets 8,980 705 (1,697) 8,831 (9,435) 556 (838) (75) 721 0 0 0 0 (96) 7,652 710
   of which debt securities   2,242 484 (874) 1,597 (1,777) 0 0 16 50 0 0 0 0 (27) 1,711 163
      of which foreign governments   232 0 (43) 68 (56) 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 (1) 206 1
      of which corporates   1,260 384 (568) 1,055 (1,234) 0 0 16 6 0 0 0 0 (18) 901 158
      of which RMBS   432 52 (216) 421 (379) 0 0 (1) 41 0 0 0 0 (5) 345 0
   of which equity securities   132 39 (37) 57 (38) 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 (2) 155 (1)
   of which derivatives   3,298 140 (417) 0 0 556 (818) (88) 405 0 0 0 0 (42) 3,034 507
      of which interest rate products   507 23 (9) 0 0 52 (42) 2 (6) 0 0 0 0 (15) 512 (31)
      of which foreign exchange derivatives   258 11 (10) 0 0 8 (9) 0 (30) 0 0 0 0 (3) 225 (17)
      of which equity/index-related products   1,054 48 (333) 0 0 199 (259) (84) 133 0 0 0 0 (6) 752 289
      of which credit derivatives   673 58 (65) 0 0 150 (360) (7) 211 0 0 0 0 (7) 653 140
      of which other derivatives   806 0 0 0 0 147 (148) 1 97 0 0 0 0 (11) 892 126
   of which other trading assets   3,308 42 (369) 7,177 (7,620) 0 (20) (3) 262 0 0 0 0 (25) 2,752 41
Other investments 1,309 48 (5) 33 (110) 0 0 0 100 0 6 0 0 (12) 1,369 207
   of which life finance instruments   1,067 0 0 20 (88) 0 0 0 96 0 0 0 0 (10) 1,085 98
Loans 4,324 296 (320) 19 (190) 769 (726) 8 20 0 0 0 0 (37) 4,163 30
   of which commercial and industrial loans   1,949 81 (184) 19 (118) 76 (198) 5 1 0 0 0 0 (13) 1,618 21
   of which financial institutions   1,391 215 0 0 (71) 185 (503) (1) 15 0 0 0 0 (4) 1,227 14
   of which real estate   515 0 (78) 0 0 260 (11) 1 10 0 0 0 0 (10) 687 10
Other intangible assets (mortgage servicing rights) 163 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 (7) 0 0 (3) 162 (7)
Other assets 1,543 102 (178) 938 (808) 290 (178) 0 24 0 0 0 0 (15) 1,718 0
   of which loans held-for-sale   1,235 96 (125) 903 (805) 290 (178) 1 45 0 0 0 0 (13) 1,449 10
Total assets at fair value   16,349 1,151 (2,200) 9,830 (10,569) 1,615 (1,742) (67) 865 0 (1) 0 0 (163) 15,068 940
Liabilities (CHF million)    
Customer deposits 453 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 32 (21) 495 31
Obligation to return securities received as collateral 30 0 0 0 (26) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0
Trading liabilities 3,589 195 (405) 388 (402) 1,091 (1,483) 81 400 0 0 0 0 (35) 3,419 594
   of which debt securities   25 9 (8) 12 (32) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0
   of which equity securities   37 9 0 376 (368) 0 0 0 (1) 0 0 0 0 0 53 0
   of which derivatives   3,527 177 (397) 0 (2) 1,091 (1,483) 81 401 0 0 0 0 (35) 3,360 594
      of which interest rate derivatives   189 5 (2) 0 0 21 (17) 0 23 0 0 0 0 (3) 216 28
      of which foreign exchange derivatives   160 14 (10) 0 0 2 (24) (1) (9) 0 0 0 0 1 133 (12)
      of which equity/index-related derivatives   1,500 77 (303) 0 0 380 (504) 78 239 0 0 0 0 (18) 1,449 539
      of which credit derivatives   1,140 81 (81) 0 0 551 (782) 4 195 0 0 0 0 (11) 1,097 54
Short-term borrowings 784 122 (178) 0 0 789 (686) 6 175 0 0 0 0 (15) 997 44
Long-term debt 12,671 2,104 2 (2,483) 0 0 2,754 2 (2,387) 2 101 1,067 2 0 0 4 164 2 (169) 13,826 1,085
   of which structured notes over one year and up to two years   528 315 (228) 0 0 544 (345) 11 58 0 0 0 9 (12) 880 37
   of which structured notes over two years   11,800 1,774 (2,123) 0 0 1,974 (2,007) 77 1,006 0 0 4 156 (150) 12,511 1,050
   of which high-trigger instruments   6 0 0 0 0 (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0
Other liabilities 1,327 37 (77) 35 (57) 75 (280) (6) 30 0 161 0 0 (11) 1,234 1
Total liabilities at fair value   18,854 2,458 (3,143) 423 (485) 4,709 (4,836) 182 1,703 0 161 4 196 (251) 19,975 1,755
Net assets/(liabilities) at fair value   (2,505) (1,307) 943 9,407 (10,084) (3,094) 3,094 (249) (838) 0 (162) (4) (196) 88 (4,907) (815) 2
1
Changes in unrealized gains/(losses) on total assets at fair value and changes in unrealized (gains)/losses on total liabilities at fair value relating to assets and liabilities held at period end are included in net revenues. As of 6M19, changes in net unrealized gains/(losses) of CHF (924) million and CHF 109 million were recorded in trading revenues and other revenues, respectively.
2
Prior period has been corrected.
50 / 51
 
Quantitative information about level 3 assets at fair value


end of 6M20


Fair value
Valuation

technique
Unobservable

input
Minimum

value
Maximum

value
Weighted

average
1
CHF million, except where indicated    
Securities received as collateral 170
Trading assets 8,797
   of which debt securities   3,198
      of which foreign governments   163 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 76 76 76
      of which corporates   1,642
         of which   509 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp (7) 1,558 606
         of which   302 Market comparable Price, in % 0 207 104
         of which   622 Option model Correlation, in % (50) 93 42
  Gap risk, in % 2 0 2 0
  Recovery rate, in % 40 40 40
  Volatility, in % 0 213 27
         of which   54 Vendor price Price, in actuals 0 1,373 1
      of which RMBS   1,102 Discounted cash flow Default rate, in % 0 14 2
  Discount rate, in % 1 40 7
  Loss severity, in % 0 100 32
  Prepayment rate, in % 0 35 9
   of which equity securities   142 Vendor price Price, in actuals 0 35,399 327
   of which derivatives   4,101
      of which interest rate products   639 Option model Correlation, in % (1) 100 73
  Prepayment rate, in % 1 27 9
  Volatility, in % (30) 25 (2)
  Volatility skew, in % (3) 0 (2)
      of which foreign exchange products   138 Option model Correlation, in % 5 70 29
  Prepayment rate, in % 23 27 25
      of which equity/index-related products   1,067 Option model Buyback probability, in % 50 100 70
  Correlation, in % (50) 93 55
  Gap risk, in % 2 0 2 0
  Volatility, in % (85) 213 16
      of which credit derivatives   1,172
         of which   1,026 Discounted cash flow Correlation, in % 97 97 97
  Credit curve volatility, in % 60 103 89
  Credit spread, in bp 0 3,286 994
  Default rate, in % 1 5 3
  Discount rate, in % 3 30 20
Funding spread, in bp 100 156 147
  Loss severity, in % 10 95 58
  Prepayment rate, in % 2 20 5
  Recovery rate, in % 0 40 19
         of which   95 Market comparable Price, in % 91 113 107
      of which other derivatives   1,085 Discounted cash flow Market implied life expectancy, in years 2 15 6
  Mortality rate, in % 71 134 97
   of which other trading assets   1,356
      of which   881 Discounted cash flow Market implied life expectancy, in years 3 14 8
      of which   253 Market comparable Price, in % 0 106 24
      of which   204 Option model Mortality rate, in % 0 70 6
1
Weighted average is calculated based on the fair value of the instruments.
2
Risk of unexpected large declines in the underlying values occurring between collateral settlement dates.
52
Quantitative information about level 3 assets at fair value (continued)


end of 6M20


Fair value
Valuation

technique
Unobservable

input
Minimum

value
Maximum

value
Weighted

average
1
CHF million, except where indicated    
Other investments 2,839
   of which other equity investments   1,765
      of which   702 Discounted cash flow Discount rate, in % 9 9 9
  Terminal growth rate, in % 3 3 3
      of which   146 Market comparable Price, in % 100 100 100
      of which   857 Vendor price Price, in actuals 1 912 282
   of which life finance instruments   1,066 Discounted cash flow Market implied life expectancy, in years 2 16 6
Loans 3,513
   of which commercial and industrial loans   1,473
      of which   912 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 99 2,243 944
  Recovery rate, in % 25 40 29
      of which   437 Market comparable Price, in % 10 100 66
   of which financial institutions   1,100
      of which   923 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 151 2,011 692
  Recovery rate, in % 25 40 26
      of which   167 Market comparable Price, in % 12 100 41
   of which government and public institutions   447
      of which   277 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 625 866 712
  Recovery rate, in % 25 25 25
      of which   157 Market comparable Price, in % 62 62 62
Other intangible assets (mortgage servicing rights) 209
Other assets 2,581
   of which loans held-for-sale   2,304
      of which   323 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 117 651 385
  Recovery rate, in % 0 40 24
      of which   1,945 Market comparable Price, in % 0 130 68
Total level 3 assets at fair value   18,109
1
Weighted average is calculated based on the fair value of the instruments.
53
Quantitative information about level 3 assets at fair value (continued)


end of 2019


Fair value
Valuation

technique
Unobservable

input
Minimum

value
Maximum

value
Weighted

average
1
CHF million, except where indicated    
Securities received as collateral 1
Trading assets 7,885
   of which debt securities   1,923
      of which foreign governments   198 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 140 140 140
      of which corporates   1,128
         of which   503 Market comparable Price, in % 0 129 97
         of which   913 Option model Correlation, in % (60) 100 63
  Gap risk, in % 2 0 2 0
  Volatility, in % 0 275 27
      of which RMBS   317 Discounted cash flow Default rate, in % 0 12 2
  Discount rate, in % 1 36 13
  Loss severity, in % 0 100 46
  Prepayment rate, in % 2 45 10
   of which equity securities   197 Vendor price Price, in actuals 0 36,760 383
   of which derivatives   3,534
      of which interest rate products   554 Option model Correlation, in % 0 100 69
  Prepayment rate, in % 1 28 10
  Volatility skew, in % (4) 6 (1)
      of which foreign exchange products   152 Option model Correlation, in % 5 70 30
  Prepayment rate, in % 23 28 25
      of which equity/index-related products   1,040 Option model Buyback probability, in % 50 100 70
  Correlation, in % (50) 100 64
  Gap risk, in % 2 0 2 0
  Volatility, in % 0 275 30
      of which credit derivatives   879
         of which   691 Discounted cash flow Correlation, in % 97 97 97
  Credit spread, in bp 2 1,033 150
  Default rate, in % 1 20 4
  Discount rate, in % 8 27 16
Funding spread, in bp 100 115 102
  Loss severity, in % 29 85 69
  Prepayment rate, in % 0 7 4
  Recovery rate, in % 0 40 26
         of which   142 Market comparable Price, in % 86 110 98
      of which other derivatives   909 Discounted cash flow Market implied life expectancy, in years 2 15 6
  Mortality rate, in % 71 134 97
   of which other trading assets   2,231
      of which   856 Discounted cash flow Market implied life expectancy, in years 2 15 7
      of which   1,118 Market comparable Price, in % 0 112 27
      of which   233 Option model Mortality rate, in % 0 70 6
1
Cash instruments are generally presented on a weighted average basis, while certain derivative instruments either contain a combination of weighted averages and arithmetic means of the related inputs or are presented on an arithmetic mean basis.
2
Risk of unexpected large declines in the underlying values occurring between collateral settlement dates.
54
Quantitative information about level 3 assets at fair value (continued)


end of 2019


Fair value
Valuation

technique
Unobservable

input
Minimum

value
Maximum

value
Weighted

average
1
CHF million, except where indicated    
Other investments 2,523
   of which other equity investments   1,463
      of which   398 Discounted cash flow Discount rate, in % 9 9 9
  Terminal growth rate, in % 3 3 3
      of which   147 Market comparable Price, in % 100 100 100
      of which   857 Vendor price Price, in actuals 1 869 231
   of which life finance instruments   1,052 Discounted cash flow Market implied life expectancy, in years 2 16 6
Loans 3,716
   of which commercial and industrial loans   1,283
      of which   996 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 96 1,484 654
  Recovery rate, in % 25 25 25
      of which   273 Market comparable Price, in % 0 99 64
   of which financial institutions   1,201
      of which   984 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 111 1,261 412
  Recovery rate, in % 25 25 25
      of which   135 Market comparable Price, in % 16 100 36
   of which government and public institutions   830
      of which   468 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 457 526 500
  Recovery rate, in % 25 40 30
      of which   166 Market comparable Price, in % 62 62 62
Other intangible assets (mortgage servicing rights) 244
Other assets 1,846
   of which loans held-for-sale   1,619
      of which   501 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 117 381 243
  Recovery rate, in % 0 1 1
      of which   1,026 Market comparable Price, in % 0 180 91
Total level 3 assets at fair value   16,215
1
Cash instruments are generally presented on a weighted average basis, while certain derivative instruments either contain a combination of weighted averages and arithmetic means of the related inputs or are presented on an arithmetic mean basis.
55
Quantitative information about level 3 liabilities at fair value


end of 6M20


Fair value
Valuation

technique
Unobservable

input
Minimum

value
Maximum

value
Weighted

average
1
CHF million, except where indicated    
Customer deposits 433 Option model Correlation, in % (6) 100 78
  Credit spread, in bp 81 145 140
Mean revision, in % 2 10 10 10
Obligation to return securities received as collateral 170
Trading liabilities 3,727
   of which equity securities   70 Vendor price Price, in actuals 0 323 1
   of which derivatives   3,657
      of which interest rate derivatives   211 Option model Correlation, in % (1) 100 65
  Prepayment rate, in % 1 27 6
      of which foreign exchange derivatives   92
         of which   9 Discounted cash flow Contingent probability, in % 95 95 95
  Credit spread, in bp 190 190 190
         of which   54 Option model Correlation, in % 35 70 53
  Prepayment rate, in % 23 27 25
      of which equity/index-related derivatives   1,401 Option model Buyback probability, in % 3 50 100 70
  Correlation, in % (50) 93 49
  Volatility, in % (85) 213 24
      of which credit derivatives   1,558
         of which   922 Discounted cash flow Correlation, in % 38 45 41
  Credit curve volatility, in % 62 102 78
  Credit spread, in bp 1 5,394 475
  Default rate, in % 0 5 2
  Discount rate, in % 8 30 20
  Funding spread, in bp 100 174 132
  Loss severity, in % 0 95 59
Prepayment rate, in % 0 7 5
  Recovery rate, in % 2 40 24
         of which   586 Market comparable Price, in % 89 113 99
         of which   16 Option model Correlation, in % 49 57 53
  Credit spread, in bp 29 3,232 430
1
Weighted average is calculated based on the fair value of the instruments.
2
Management's best estimate of the speed at which interest rates will revert to the long-term average.
3
Estimate of the probability of structured notes being put back to the Bank at the option of the investor over the remaining life of the financial instruments.
56
Quantitative information about level 3 liabilities at fair value (continued)


end of 6M20


Fair value
Valuation

technique
Unobservable

input
Minimum

value
Maximum

value
Weighted

average
1
CHF million, except where indicated    
Short-term borrowings 480
   of which   68 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp (28) 1,317 1,160
  Recovery rate, in % 35 40 40
   of which   304 Option model Buyback probability, in % 50 100 70
  Correlation, in % (50) 93 51
Fund gap risk, in % 2 0 2 0
  Volatility, in % 0 213 27
Long-term debt 8,505
   of which structured notes over one year and    up to two years   756
      of which   42 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp 0 141 61
  Recovery rate, in % 25 25 25
      of which   574 Option model Buyback probability, in % 3 50 100 70
  Correlation, in % (50) 93 49
  Fund gap risk, in % 2 0 2 0
  Volatility, in % 0 213 19
   of which structured notes over two years   6,546
      of which   1,601 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp (28) 562 110
  Recovery rate, in % 5 49 33
      of which   13 Market comparable Price, in % 32 32 32
      of which   4,802 Option model Buyback probability, in % 3 50 100 70
  Correlation, in % (50) 93 45
  Gap risk, in % 2 0 2 0
  Mean reversion, in % 4 (10) 0 (6)
  Volatility, in % 0 213 23
   of which other subordinated bonds   345
   of which non-recourse liabilities   655 Market comparable Price, in % 0 99 51
Other liabilities 1,185
Total level 3 liabilities at fair value   14,500
1
Weighted average is calculated based on the fair value of the instruments.
2
Risk of unexpected large declines in the underlying values occurring between collateral settlement dates.
3
Estimate of the probability of structured notes being put back to the Bank at the option of the investor over the remaining life of the financial instruments.
4
Management's best estimate of the speed at which interest rates will revert to the long-term average.
57
Quantitative information about level 3 liabilities at fair value (continued)


end of 2019


Fair value
Valuation

technique
Unobservable

input
Minimum

value
Maximum

value
Weighted

average
1
CHF million, except where indicated    
Customer deposits 474 Option model Correlation, in % 0 100 77
  Credit spread, in bp 46 79 71
Mean revision, in % 2 10 10 10
Obligation to return securities received as collateral 1
Trading liabilities 3,854
   of which equity securities   53 Vendor price Price, in actuals 0 66 2
   of which derivatives   3,801
      of which interest rate derivatives   167 Option model Correlation, in % 0 100 47
  Prepayment rate, in % 1 28 7
      of which foreign exchange derivatives   98
         of which   37 Discounted cash flow Contingent probability, in % 95 95 95
  Credit spread, in bp 47 147 71
         of which   12 Market comparable Price, in % 100 100 100
         of which   47 Option model Correlation, in % 35 70 53
  Prepayment rate, in % 23 28 25
      of which equity/index-related derivatives   1,921 Option model Buyback probability, in % 3 50 100 70
  Correlation, in % (60) 100 66
  Volatility, in % 0 275 26
      of which credit derivatives   1,211
         of which   745 Discounted cash flow Correlation, in % 38 45 44
  Credit spread, in bp 2 1,041 142
  Default rate, in % 1 20 4
  Discount rate, in % 8 27 15
  Funding spread, in bp 100 154 122
  Loss severity, in % 29 85 69
Prepayment rate, in % 0 8 5
  Recovery rate, in % 0 40 31
         of which   412 Market comparable Price, in % 89 110 99
         of which   23 Option model Correlation, in % 49 50 49
  Credit spread, in bp 17 1,225 270
1
Cash instruments are generally presented on a weighted average basis, while certain derivative instruments either contain a combination of weighted averages and arithmetic means of the related inputs or are presented on an arithmetic mean basis.
2
Management's best estimate of the speed at which interest rates will revert to the long-term average.
3
Estimate of the probability of structured notes being put back to the Bank at the option of the investor over the remaining life of the financial instruments.
58
Quantitative information about level 3 liabilities at fair value (continued)


end of 2019


Fair value
Valuation

technique
Unobservable

input
Minimum

value
Maximum

value
Weighted

average
1
CHF million, except where indicated    
Short-term borrowings 997
   of which   56 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp (40) 937 138
  Recovery rate, in % 40 40 40
   of which   847 Option model Buyback probability, in % 50 100 70
  Correlation, in % (50) 100 62
Fund gap risk, in % 2 0 2 0
  Volatility, in % 1 275 39
Long-term debt 12,749
   of which structured notes over one year and    up to two years   891
      of which   78 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp (15) 3,206 246
  Recovery rate, in % 25 25 25
      of which   813 Option model Buyback probability, in % 3 50 100 70
  Correlation, in % (50) 100 64
  Fund gap risk, in % 2 0 2 0
  Volatility, in % 1 275 36
   of which structured notes over two years   11,458
      of which   1,141 Discounted cash flow Credit spread, in bp (12) 1,260 40
  Recovery rate, in % 25 40 29
      of which   22 Market comparable Price, in % 43 46 43
      of which   9,972 Option model Buyback probability, in % 3 50 100 70
  Correlation, in % (60) 100 63
  Gap risk, in % 2 0 2 0
  Mean reversion, in % 4 (55) 0 (7)
  Volatility, in % 0 275 26
   of which high-trigger instruments   5
   of which other subordinated bonds   140
Other liabilities 1,367
Total level 3 liabilities at fair value   19,442
1
Cash instruments are generally presented on a weighted average basis, while certain derivative instruments either contain a combination of weighted averages and arithmetic means of the related inputs or are presented on an arithmetic mean basis.
2
Risk of unexpected large declines in the underlying values occurring between collateral settlement dates.
3
Estimate of the probability of structured notes being put back to the Bank at the option of the investor over the remaining life of the financial instruments.
4
Management's best estimate of the speed at which interest rates will revert to the long-term average.
Difference between the fair value and the unpaid principal balances of fair value option-elected financial instruments
   6M20 2019


end of
Aggregate

fair

value
Aggregate

unpaid

principal




Difference
Aggregate

fair

value
Aggregate

unpaid

principal




Difference
Financial instruments (CHF million)    
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 78,448 78,323 125 85,556 85,463 93
Loans 13,231 14,326 (1,095) 12,661 13,103 (442)
Other assets  1 8,398 10,999 (2,601) 9,710 12,006 (2,296)
Due to banks and customer deposits (627) (542) (85) (582) (508) (74)
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions (17,473) (17,474) 1 (10,823) (10,827) 4
Short-term borrowings (12,079) (12,523) 444 (11,333) (11,187) (146)
Long-term debt (67,959) (73,956) 5,997 (69,406) (71,177) 1,771
Other liabilities (659) (1,667) 1,008 (709) (1,681) 972
Non-performing and non-interest-earning loans  2 904 3,759 (2,855) 543 3,235 (2,692)
1
Primarily loans held-for-sale.
2
Included in loans or other assets.
59
Gains and losses on financial instruments
   6M20 6M19


in
Net

gains/

(losses)
Net

gains/

(losses)
Financial instruments (CHF million)    
Interest-bearing deposits with banks 1 1 15 1
   of which related to credit risk   (6) 6
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 789 1 1,495 1
Other investments  2 205 3 171 3
   of which related to credit risk   1 1
Loans (247) 3 558 1
   of which related to credit risk   (575) 74
Other assets 416 1 460 3
   of which related to credit risk   (19) 111
Due to banks and customer deposits (39) 3 (36) 3
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions (82) 1 (389) 1
Short-term borrowings (16) 3 (559) 3
   of which related to credit risk   1 1
Long-term debt  2 1,842 3 (5,689) 3
   of which related to credit risk   14 3
Other liabilities (102) 3 76 4
   of which related to credit risk   (124) 39
1
Primarily recognized in net interest income.
2
Prior period has been corrected.
3
Primarily recognized in trading revenues.
4
Primarily recognized in other revenues.
Gains/(losses) attributable to changes in investment-specific credit risk
    



Gains/(losses) recorded into AOCI
1 Gains/(losses) recorded

in AOCI transferred

to net income
1
in 6M20 Cumulative 6M19 6M20 6M19
Financial instruments (CHF million)    
Customer deposits 23 (44) (34) 0 0
Short-term borrowings (22) (78) 1 0 1
Long-term debt 1,723 (813) (1,476) 99 109
   of which treasury debt over two years   1,306 383 (652) 0 0
   of which structured notes over two years   300 (1,170) (670) 99 109
Total   1,724 (935) (1,509) 99 110
1
Amounts are reflected gross of tax.
60
Carrying value and fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value
    Carrying

value


Fair value
end of Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
6M20 (CHF million)
Financial assets  
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 26,442 0 26,443 0 26,443
Investment securities 95 95 0 0 95
Loans 285,219 0 279,870 14,709 294,579
Other financial assets  1 147,190 130,968 15,575 651 147,194
Financial liabilities  
Due to banks and customer deposits 404,023 223,722 180,374 0 404,096
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 13,210 0 13,210 0 13,210
Short-term borrowings 15,783 0 15,794 0 15,794
Long-term debt 100,595 0 100,576 1,638 102,214
Other financial liabilities  2 14,739 0 14,394 313 14,707
2019 (CHF million)
Financial assets  
Central bank funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and securities borrowing transactions 21,441 0 21,441 0 21,441
Loans 287,815 0 285,575 11,562 297,137
Other financial assets  1 114,267 100,765 12,769 719 114,253
Financial liabilities  
Due to banks and customer deposits 398,032 190,251 207,786 0 398,037
Central bank funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions 16,818 0 16,818 0 16,818
Short-term borrowings 17,536 0 17,536 0 17,536
Long-term debt 81,593 0 83,081 1,123 84,204
Other financial liabilities  2 16,508 0 16,343 168 16,511
1
Primarily includes cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with banks, loans held-for-sale, cash collateral on derivative instruments, interest and fee receivables and non-marketable equity securities.
2
Primarily includes cash collateral on derivative instruments and interest and fee payables.
61
30 Assets pledged and collateral
> Refer to “Note 31 – Assets pledged and collateral” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 and to ”Note 35 – Assets pledged and collateral” in VIII – Consolidated financial statements – Credit Suisse (Bank) in the Credit Suisse Annual Report 2019 for further information.
Assets pledged
end of 6M20 2019
CHF million    
Total assets pledged or assigned as collateral 137,134 133,333
   of which encumbered   66,697 69,681
Collateral
end of 6M20 2019
CHF million    
Fair value of collateral received with the right to sell or repledge 419,378 412,765
   of which sold or repledged   186,730 185,935
31 Litigation
> Refer to “Note 32 – Litigation” in III – Condensed consolidated financial statements – unaudited in the Credit Suisse Financial Report 2Q20 for further information.
62
cover back