485BPOS 1 d485bpos.htm MASSMUTUAL TRANSITIONS MassMutual Transitions
Table of Contents

File No. 333-73406

 


 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM N-4

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

 

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 


 

¨  Pre-Effective Amendment
No.     
  x  Post-Effective Amendment
No. 3

 

and/or

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

 

UNDER

THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

 

Amendment No. 38

 

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

(Exact Name of Registrant)

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

(Name of Depositor)

 

1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111

(Address of Depositor’s Principal Executive Offices)

(413) 788-8411

 


 

Robert Liguori

Senior Vice President and Co-General Counsel

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

1295 State Street

Springfield, Massachusetts 01111

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:    Continuous.

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)

 

  ¨ immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485.

 

  x on May 1, 2005 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485.

 

  ¨ 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485.

 

  ¨ on                              pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485.

 

If appropriate, check the following box:

 

  ¨ This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

 



Table of Contents

CROSS REFERENCE TO ITEMS

 

REQUIRED BY FORM N-4

 

N-4 Item


  

Caption in Prospectus


  1    Cover Page
  2    Index of Special Terms
  3    Table of Fees and Expenses
  4    Condensed Financial Information; Performance
  5    The Company; Investment Choices
  6    Expenses; Distribution
  7    Ownership; Purchasing a Contract; Voting Rights; Reservation of Rights; Contract Value; Cover Page
  8    The Income Phase
  9    Death Benefit
10    Contract Value; Distribution
11    Highlights; Withdrawals
12    Taxes
13    Legal Proceedings
14    Additional Information Caption in Statement of
Additional Information
 
    

Caption in Statement of Additional Information


15    Cover Page
16    Table of Contents
17    Company
18    Distribution; Experts; Custodian
19    Purchase of Securities Being Offered
20    Distribution
21    Not Applicable
22    Annuity Payments
23    Financial Statements


Table of Contents

PART A

 

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity

Separate Account 4

MassMutual Transitions®

 

This prospectus describes an individual or group deferred variable annuity contract offered by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company. It provides for accumulation of contract value and annuity payments on a fixed and variable basis.

There are two versions of this contract available: (1) the Transitions Custom Plan and (2) the Transitions Package Plan. The Transitions Custom Plan allows contract owners to custom build their own contract by adding additional contract features to the standard Transitions Custom Plan contract. The Transitions Custom Plan also allows contract owners to change certain contract features at a later date. The Transitions Package Plan consists of three distinct packages of contract features called Transitions Package I, Transitions Package II, and Transitions Package III. Please refer to pg 5 of this prospectus for more detail regarding the Transitions Custom Plan and the Transitions Package Plan.

Certain contract features available under the Transitions Custom Plan involve payment of a credit. If you elect any of these contract features, your contract expenses may be higher than the expenses for a contract where these contract features have not been elected. The amount of the credits may be more than offset by the charges for these additional contract features.

You, the contract owner, have a number of investment choices in this contract. Subject to state availability, these investment choices include multiple fixed account options as well as the following funds which are offered through our separate account, Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4.

AIM Variable Insurance Funds

Ÿ AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund (Series I Shares)
Ÿ AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund (Series I Shares)#
Ÿ AIM V.I. Technology Fund (Series I Shares)

American Century® Variable Portfolios, Inc.

Ÿ American Century VP Income & Growth Fund
Ÿ American Century VP Value Fund

American Funds Insurance Series®

Ÿ American Funds® Asset Allocation Fund (Class 2)
Ÿ American Funds® Growth-Income Fund (Class 2)

Calvert Variable Series, Inc.

Ÿ Calvert Social Balanced Portfolio

Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products Fund

Ÿ VIP Contrafund® Portfolio (Initial Class)
Ÿ VIP Growth Portfolio (Service Class)

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

Ÿ Franklin Small Cap Value Securities Fund (Class 2)
Ÿ Templeton Foreign Securities Fund (Class 2)

Janus Aspen Series

Ÿ Janus Aspen Balanced Portfolio (Service Shares)
Ÿ Janus Aspen Forty Portfolio (Service Shares)
Ÿ Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth Portfolio (Service Shares)

MFS® Variable Insurance TrustSM

Ÿ MFS® Investors Trust Series
Ÿ MFS® New Discovery Series

MML Series Investment Fund and MML Series Investment Fund II

(Series II denoted by an asterisk)

Ÿ MML Blend Fund*
Ÿ MML Emerging Growth Fund
Ÿ MML Enhanced Index Core Equity Fund*
Ÿ MML Equity Fund*
Ÿ MML Equity Index Fund (Class I)
Ÿ MML Growth Equity Fund
Ÿ MML Inflation – Protected Bond Fund*
Ÿ MML Large Cap Value Fund
Ÿ MML Managed Bond Fund*
Ÿ MML Small Cap Equity Fund*
Ÿ MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund
Ÿ MML Small Company Opportunities Fund*

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds

Ÿ Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA
Ÿ Oppenheimer Balanced Fund/VA
Ÿ Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA
Ÿ Oppenheimer Global Securities Fund/VA
Ÿ Oppenheimer High Income Fund/VA
Ÿ Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA
Ÿ Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA
Ÿ Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Fund/VA

Panorama Series Fund, Inc.

Ÿ Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA

Scudder Investment VIT Funds

Ÿ Scudder VIT EAFE® Equity Index Fund†
Ÿ Scudder VIT Small Cap Index Fund

T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.

Ÿ T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio
Ÿ T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio
Ÿ T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio††

 

# As of July 1, 2005, this fund will be called AIM V.I. Global Health Care Fund (Series I Shares).
Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2005. For contracts issued prior to May 1, 2005, purchase payment allocations or transfers are allowed until July 25, 2005. The fund is being liquidated on July 25, 2005, at which time any contract value remaining in the fund will be transferred to the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA.
†† Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2004.

Please read this prospectus before investing. You should keep it for future reference. It contains important information about the contract.

To learn more about the contract, you can obtain a copy of the Statement of Additional Information (SAI), dated May 1, 2005. We filed the SAI with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and it is legally a part of this prospectus. The SEC maintains a web site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains the SAI, material incorporated by reference and other information regarding companies that file electronically with the SEC. The Table of Contents of the SAI is on page 69 of this prospectus. For a free copy of the SAI, or for general inquiries, call our Annuity Service Center at (800) 272-2216 (press 2) or write to: MassMutual Financial Group, Annuity Service Center HUB, P.O. Box 9067, Springfield, MA 01102-9067.

The contract:

Ÿ is not a bank or credit union deposit or obligation.
Ÿ is not FDIC or NCUA insured.
Ÿ is not insured by any federal government agency.
Ÿ is not guaranteed by any bank or credit union.
Ÿ may go down in value.

 

The SEC has not approved this contract or determined that this prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation that it has is a criminal offense.

May 1, 2005

 

 

1


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

 

Index of Special Terms    3
Highlights    4
Description of the Transitions Custom Plan and the Transitions Package Plan    5
Table of Fees and Expenses for the Transitions Custom Plan    6
Table of Fees and Expenses for the Transitions Packages I, II, & III    10
The Company    15
The MassMutual Transitions Variable Annuity Contract –
General Overview
   15
Ownership of the Contract    19

Owner

   19

Joint Owner

   19

Annuitant

   19

Beneficiary

   19

Age

   19
Purchasing a Contract    20

Purchase Payments

   20

Allocation of Purchase Payments

   20
Investment Choices    21

The Separate Account

   21

The Funds

   22

Compensation We Receive From Funds and Advisers

   28

The Fixed Accounts

   28
Contract Value    30
Transfers and Transfer Programs    31
Withdrawals    35
Transfers Between Transitions Packages I, II & III    37
Expenses    38

Insurance Charges

   38

Mortality and Expense Risk Charge

   38

Administrative Charge

   38

Annual Contract Maintenance Charge

   38

Contingent Deferred Sales Charge

   39

Free Withdrawals

   40

Nursing Home Waiver Benefit

   40

Premium Taxes

   41

Transfer Fee

   41

Income Taxes

   41

Fund Expenses

   41
Credit Features    42
The Income Phase    43

Annuity Options

   45
Death Benefit    46
Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features    51

Additional Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Features

   51

Additional Free Withdrawal Features

   52

Additional Death Benefit Features

   53

Earnings Enhancement Benefit Feature

   56

Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefits

   57

Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefits

   59

Nursing Home Waiver Benefit

   61

Equalizer Benefit

   62
Taxes    62
Other Information    65

Performance

   65

Distribution

   66

Special Arrangements

   67

Electronic Transmission of Application Information

   67

Assignment

   68

Replacement of Life Insurance or Annuities

   68

Suitability

   68

Voting Rights

   68

Reservation of Rights

   68

Suspension of Payments or Transfers

   69

Legal Proceedings

   69

Financial Statements

   69

Additional Information

   69
Appendix A    A-1
Appendix B    B-1

 

Table of Contents

 

2


Table of Contents

Index of Special Terms

 

We have tried to make this prospectus as readable and understandable for you as possible. By the very nature of the contract, however, certain technical words or terms are unavoidable. We have identified the following as some of these words or terms. The page that is indicated here is where we believe you will find the best explanation for the word or term.

 

 

     Page
Accumulation Phase    15
Accumulation Unit    30
Age    19
Annuitant    19
Annuity Date    43
Annuity Options    44
Annuity Payments    44
Annuity Service Center      1
Annuity Unit Value    44
Contract Anniversary    37
Free Withdrawals    40
Income Phase    43
Interest Rate Factor Adjustment    30
Non-Qualified    63
Purchase Payment    20
Qualified    63
Separate Account    21
Tax Deferral    15
Window Period    29

 

Index of Special Terms

 

3


Table of Contents

Highlights

 

 

The Prospectus and the Contract. This prospectus describes general provisions of the contract, but is not intended to address all details of the contract. Where the prospectus and contract differ, the contract will control. You should read your contract for more information about its terms and conditions. Your contract may include state specific requirements which are not described in this prospectus. You may review a copy of the contract upon request.

 

Free Look

 

You have a right to examine your contract. If you change your mind about owning your contract, you can cancel it within 10 days after receiving it. However, this time period may vary by state. When you cancel the contract within this time period, we will not assess a contingent deferred sales charge. You will receive your contract value as of the business day we receive your contract and your written request at our Annuity Service Center. If you purchase this contract as an IRA or your state requires it, we will return your purchase payments less any withdrawals taken. For contracts issued in New York, you will receive your contract value plus any previously deducted charges.

 

Contingent Deferred Sales Charge

 

We do not deduct a sales charge when we receive a purchase payment from you. However, we may assess a contingent deferred sales charge if you withdraw any part of the contract value or apply your contract value to an annuity option. The amount of the contingent deferred sales charge depends on the amount you withdraw or apply to an annuity option and the length of time between when we issued your contract and when you make a withdrawal or apply your contract value to an annuity option. The contingent deferred sales charge period depends upon the version of the contract that you have selected. The contingent deferred sales charge ranges from 7% to 0% for Transitions Packages I, II, and III, and the Transitions Custom Plan. In return for receiving a credit to your contract, the Transitions Custom Plan allows you to select a contingent deferred sales charge that ranges from 8% to 0%.

 

Federal Income Tax Penalty

 

If you withdraw any of the contract value from your non-qualified contract, a 10% federal income tax penalty may be applied to the amount of the withdrawal that is includible in your gross income for tax purposes. Some withdrawals may be exempt from the penalty tax. They include any amounts:

 

Ÿ   paid on or after you reach age 59 1/2;

 

Ÿ   paid to your beneficiary after you die;

 

Ÿ   paid if you become totally disabled as that term is defined in the Internal Revenue Code;

 

Ÿ   paid in a series of substantially equal periodic payments made annually or more frequently, for life or your life expectancy or for the joint lives or joint life expectancies of you and your designated beneficiary;

 

Ÿ   paid under an immediate annuity; or

 

Ÿ   which come from purchase payments made before August 14, 1982.

 

The Internal Revenue Code (the Code) treats any withdrawals (1) allocable to purchase payments made after August 13, 1982 in an annuity contract entered into prior to August 14, 1982 and (2) from an annuity contract entered into after August 13, 1982, as first coming from earnings and then from your purchase payments. Separate tax penalties and restrictions apply to withdrawals under qualified contracts. Please refer to the Taxes section of this prospectus for more information.

 

Highlights

 

4


Table of Contents

Description of the Transitions Custom Plan and the Transitions Package Plan

 

There are two versions of this contract available: (1) the Transitions Custom Plan and (2) the Transitions Package Plan. The Transitions Custom Plan allows contract owners to custom build their own contract by adding additional contract features to the standard Transitions Custom Plan contract. The Transitions Custom Plan also allows contract owners to change certain contract features at a later date. The Transitions Package Plan consists of three distinct packages of contract features called Transitions Package I, Transitions Package II, and Transitions Package III. Both versions of this contract may not be available in all states.

 

You elect either the Transitions Custom Plan or the Transitions Package Plan at the time you purchase the contract. If you elect the Transitions Package Plan, you must also elect among Transitions Package I, II, or III at the time you purchase the contract. If you elect Transitions Package I, II, or III, you may transfer among those three packages beginning on your second contract anniversary and on any contract anniversary thereafter. However, you cannot transfer from Transitions Package I, II, or III to the Transitions Custom Plan. If you elect the Transitions Custom Plan, you cannot transfer to Transitions Package I, II, or III, but you can add or change certain features after we issue your contract.

 

As reflected in the Tables of Fees and Expenses, certain contract features can have a different cost under the Transitions Custom Plan, where they are purchased separately, than they will under the Transitions Package Plan, where they are purchased as part of a package of contract features. In fact, as illustrated in Table II on page 17, the maximum charges for a Transitions Custom Plan, with essentially the same features as a Transitions Package Plan, may be significantly higher than the maximum charges under the Transitions Package Plan. Please consult with a qualified financial professional when you are evaluating whether to elect the Transitions Custom Plan or the Transitions Package Plan.

 

We have provided further detail regarding the differences between the Transitions Custom Plan and the Transitions Package Plan on page 16 of the prospectus.

 

Description of the Transitions Custom Plan and the Transitions Package Plan

 

5


Table of Contents

Table of Fees and Expenses for the

Transitions Custom Plan

 

Standard Contract Expenses

The following tables describe the fees and expenses that you will pay when buying, owning, and surrendering the contract.

 

I. The first table describes the fees and expenses that you will pay at the time that you transfer the value between investment choices, or surrender the contract. We do not deduct a sales charge when we receive a purchase payment, but we may assess a contingent deferred sales charge as noted below. Premium taxes may also be deducted, but are not reflected below.

 

Contract Owner Transaction Expenses
   

Current


 

Maximum


Transfer Fee        
During the Accumulation Phase   12 free transfers per calendar year, thereafter, $20 per transfer.*   12 free transfers per calendar year, thereafter, $20 per transfer.
* Currently, any transfers made as part of the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program, the Interest Sweep Option, the DCA Fixed Accounts or the Automatic Rebalancing Program are not subject to the assessment of a transfer fee, and therefore, do not count toward your 12 free transfers every calendar year.

Contingent Deferred Sales Charge

(as a percentage of the amount withdrawn or applied to an annuity option)

 

Current


 

Maximum


Standard   0%—7%**   7%**
Optional Nine Year (Credit provided if elected)   0%—8%**   8% **

 

**Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Schedules

                               
Standard                                
Contract Year   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8 and later
Percentage   7%   7%   7%   6%   5%   4%   3%   0%

Optional Nine Year (Credit provided if elected)

Contract Year

  1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10 or later

Percentage

  8%   8%   7%   6%   5%   4%   3%   2%   1%   0%

 

II. The next table describes fees and expenses you will pay periodically during the time you own the contract, not including fees and expenses deducted by the funds you select.

 

Annual Contract Maintenance Charge  

Current


 

Maximum


    $40***   $60
*** Currently waived if contract value is $100,000 or greater when we are to assess the charge.
Separate Account Annual Expenses        

(as a percentage of average account value)

 

Current


 

Maximum


Mortality and Expense Risk Charge   0.80%   1.50%
Administrative Charge   0.15%   0.25%
Total Separate Account Annual Expenses   0.95%   1.75%

 

Table of Fees and Expenses

 

6


Table of Contents

Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Owner Expenses:

 

For an additional charge, there are a number of additional contract features available to you if you elect the Transitions Custom Plan. You must elect these features when you apply for a contract unless otherwise stated. If you elect an additional feature after the time you apply for a contract, the effective date of your election must be on your contract anniversary date immediately following your election. If you elect an additional feature, it will replace the corresponding standard feature available under the Transitions Custom Plan. Certain contract features may not be available in all states.

 

If you elect one or more of the following additional features, we will deduct a corresponding charge for each feature you elect. Charges for the additional features are in addition to the standard contract expenses.

 

In the first contract year, we base all charges for additional contract features on your purchase payments received by us during that contract year. We will assess a charge for each additional contract feature upon our receipt of each purchase payment made to your contract during your first contract year.

 

At the end of your first contract year and at the end of every contract year thereafter, we will calculate the charge for each additional contract feature based on your contract value at that time and we will deduct the charge on each contract anniversary while the feature is in effect.

 

Five Year Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Feature

 

For an additional charge, you can elect to receive a five year contingent deferred sales charge schedule instead of the standard Transitions Custom Plan seven year contingent deferred sales charge schedule.

 

     Current
Charge
  Maximum
Charge

FiveYear Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Feature

   0.20%   0.20%

 

Additional Free Withdrawal Features

 

For an additional charge, you can elect one of the following free withdrawal features as a replacement for the standard Transitions Custom Plan 10% free withdrawal provision:

 

     Current
Charge
  Maximum
Charge
 
   

1.     10%/20% Free Withdrawal Feature

   0.25%   0.25 %
     Current
Charge
  Maximum
Charge
 

2.     15%/Cumulative to 30% Free Withdrawal Feature

   0.15%   0.15 %

 

Additional Death Benefit Features

 

For an additional charge, you can elect one of the following death benefit features as a replacement for the basic death benefit which is the standard death benefit for the Transitions Custom Plan:

 

     Current
Charge
    Maximum Charge
Ages:
 
       18-60     61-70     71+  

1.     Basic Death Benefit with 3 Year Reset Feature

   0.10 %   0.20 %   0.30 %   0.70 %
     Current
Charge
    Maximum Charge
Ages:
 
       18-60     61-70     71+  

2.     Basic Death Benefit with 5% Roll-up Feature

   0.40 %   0.50 %   0.75 %   1.20 %
     Current
Charge
    Maximum Charge
Ages:
 
       18-60     61-70     71+  

3.     Basic Death Benefit with Annual Ratchet Feature

   0.25 %   0.35 %   0.55 %   0.80 %

 

Table Of Fees And Expenses

 

7


Table of Contents
     Current
Charge
    Maximum Charge
Ages:
       18-60     61-70     71+
 

4.     Basic Death Benefit with Combination Feature

   0.45 %   0.50 %   0.80 %   1.25%

 

Earnings Enhancement Benefit Feature

 

For an additional charge, you can elect the earnings enhancement benefit to supplement any death benefit feature you have elected under the Transitions Custom Plan.

 

     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

1.     Earnings Enhancement Benefit if added to the
Basic Death Benefit

   0.25 %   0.45 %
   
     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

2.     Earnings Enhancement Benefit if added to the
Contract Value Death Benefit

   0.30 %   0.45 %
   
     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

3.     Earnings Enhancement Benefit if added to the
Basic Death Benefit with 3 Year Reset Feature

   0.20 %   0.45 %
    

 

Current
Charge

    Maximum
Charge
 
   

4.     Earnings Enhancement Benefit if added to the
Basic Death Benefit with 5% Roll-Up Feature

   0.15 %   0.45 %
   
     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

5.     Earnings Enhancement Benefit if added to the
Basic Death Benefit with Annual Ratchet Feature

   0.15 %   0.45 %
     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

6.     Earnings Enhancement Benefit if added to the
Basic Death Benefit with Combination Feature

   0.15 %   0.45 %
   
Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefits  
   
For an additional charge, you can elect one of the following three guaranteed minimum income benefit options as an additional feature for a Transitions Custom Plan contract:     
   
     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

1.     Return of Purchase Payment Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit

   0.05 %   0.20 %
   
     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

2.     3% Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit

   0.20 %   0.30 %
   
     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

3.     5% Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit

   0.35 %   0.55 %
   
Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefits   
   
For an additional charge, you can elect one of the following two guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit options as an additional feature for a Transitions Custom Plan contract:     
   
     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

1.     Return of Purchase Payment Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit

   0.35 %   0.50 %

 

Table Of Fees And Expenses

 

8


Table of Contents
     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

2.     Two Times Return
of Purchase
Payment
Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit

   0.35 %   0.50 %

 

Nursing Home Waiver Benefit

 

For an additional charge, you can elect the nursing home waiver as an additional feature for a Transitions Custom Plan contract:

 

     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

Nursing Home Waiver Feature

   0.05 %   0.10 %
   
Equalizer Benefit  
   
For an additional charge, you can elect the equalizer benefit as an additional feature for a Transitions Custom Plan contract:    
   
     Current
Charge
    Maximum
Charge
 
   

Equalizer Benefit Feature

   0.50 %   0.60 %

 

Table Of Fees And Expenses

 

9


Table of Contents

Table of Fees and Expenses for the Transitions Packages I, II & III

 

The following tables describe the fees and expenses that you will pay when buying, owning, and surrendering the contract.

 

I. The first table describes the fees and expenses that you will pay at the time that you transfer the value between investment choices, or surrender the contract. We do not deduct a sales charge when we receive a purchase payment, but we may assess a contingent deferred sales charge as noted below. Premium taxes may also be deducted, but are not reflected below.

 

Contract Owner Transaction Expenses

   

Current


 

Maximum


Transfer Fee        
During the Accumulation Phase   12 free transfers per calendar year, thereafter, $20 per transfer.*   12 free transfers per calendar year, thereafter, $20 per transfer.
* Currently, any transfers made as part of the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program, the Interest Sweep Option, the DCA Fixed Accounts or the Automatic Rebalancing Program are not subject to the assessment of a transfer fee, and therefore, do not count toward your 12 free transfers every calendar year.
   

Current


 

Maximum


Contingent Deferred Sales Charge

(as a percentage of the amount withdrawn or applied to an annuity option)

 

0%—7%**

 

7%**

** Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Schedule

Contract Year

   1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8 and later

Percentage

   7%    7%    7%    6%    5%    4%    3%    0%

 

II. The next table describes fees and expenses you will pay periodically during the time you own the contract, not including fees and expenses deducted by the funds you select.

   

Current


 

Maximum


Annual Contract Maintenance Charge   $40***   $60

 

*** Currently waived if contract value is $100,000 or greater when we are to assess the charge.

 

Separate Account Annual Expenses        

(as a percentage of average account value)

 

Current


 

Maximum


    Transitions Package I   Transitions Package I
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge   0.80%   1.50%
Administrative Charge   0.15%   0.25%
Total Separate Account Annual Expenses   0.95%   1.75%
    Transitions Package II   Transitions Package II
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge   1.15%   1.50%
Administrative Charge   0.15%   0.25%
Total Separate Account Annual Expenses   1.30%   1.75%
    Transitions Package III   Transitions Package III
Mortality and Expense Risk Charge   1.40%   1.50%
Administrative Charge   0.15%   0.25%
Total Separate Account Annual Expenses   1.55 %   1.75%

 

Table Of Fees and Expenses

 

10


Table of Contents

Annual Fund Operating Expenses

 

While you own the contract, if your assets are invested in any of the sub-accounts, you will be subject to the fees and expenses charged by the fund in which that sub-account invests. The first table shows the minimum and maximum total operating expenses charged by any of the funds, expressed as a percentage of average net assets, for the year ended December 31, 2004. More detail concerning each fund’s fees and expenses that you may pay periodically during the time that you own the contract, is contained in the second table below and each fund prospectus.

 

Charge      Minimum      Maximum
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses that are deducted from fund assets, including management fees, distribution, and/or 12b-1 fees, and other expenses.      0.41%      1.62%

 

The following table provides more specific information about the total fund operating expenses of each fund. The fees and expenses reflected in this table are expressed as a percentage of average net assets for the year ended December 31, 2004.

 

Investment Management Fees and Other Expenses

 

Fund Name   

Management

Fees

   

Other

Expenses

   12b-1
Fees
   

Total
Fund

Operating

Expenses

 
AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund (Series I Shares)    0.75%     0.37%        1.12% 1
AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund (Series I Shares)2    0.75%     0.36%        1.11% 1,3
AIM V.I. Technology Fund (Series I Shares)    0.75%     0.40%        1.15% 1
American Century VP Income & Growth Fund    0.70% 4   0.00%        0.70%  
American Century VP Value Fund    0.93% 4   0.00%        0.93%  
American Funds® Asset Allocation Fund (Class 2)    0.36%     0.01%    0.25%     0.62%  
American Funds® Growth — Income Fund (Class 2)    0.29% 5   0.02%    0.25%     0.56% 5
Calvert Social Balanced Portfolio    0.70%     0.21%        0.91% 6
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio (Initial Class)    0.57%     0.11%        0.68% 7
Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio (Service Class)    0.58%     0.10%    0.10%     0.78% 7
Franklin Small Cap Value Securities Fund (Class 2)    0.53%     0.18%    0.25% 8   0.96% 9
Janus Aspen Balanced Portfolio (Service Shares)    0.55% 10   0.01%    0.25% 11   0.81% 10
Janus Aspen Forty Portfolio (Service Shares)12    0.64% 10   0.02%    0.25% 11   0.91% 10
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth Portfolio (Service Shares)    0.60% 10   0.03%    0.25% 11   0.88% 10
MFS® Investors Trust Series    0.75%     0.11%        0.86% 13
MFS® New Discovery Series    0.90%     0.11%        1.01% 13
MML Blend Fund    0.39%     0.03%        0.42% 14
MML Emerging Growth Fund    1.05%     0.57%        1.62% 14
MML Enhanced Index Core Equity Fund    0.55%     0.26%        0.81% 14
MML Equity Fund    0.38%     0.03%        0.41% 14
MML Equity Index Fund (Class I)    0.10%     0.34%        0.44%  
MML Growth Equity Fund    0.80%     0.20%        1.00% 14
MML Inflation-Protected Bond Fund    0.60%     0.06%        0.66% 14
MML Large Cap Value Fund    0.80%     0.07%        0.87% 14
MML Managed Bond Fund    0.45%     0.01%        0.46% 14
MML Small Cap Equity Fund    0.65%     0.06%        0.71% 14
MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund    1.07%     0.14%        1.21% 14
MML Small Company Opportunities Fund    1.05%     0.10%        1.15% 14
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA    0.67%     0.02%        0.69%  
Oppenheimer Balanced Fund/VA    0.72%     0.02%        0.74%  
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA    0.64%     0.02%        0.66%  
Oppenheimer Global Securities Fund/VA    0.63%     0.03%        0.66%  
Oppenheimer High Income Fund/VA    0.72%     0.03%        0.75%  
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA    1.00%     0.08%        1.08%  
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA    0.66%     0.01%        0.67%  
Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA    0.45%     0.03%        0.48%  
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Fund/VA    0.71%     0.03%        0.74%  
Scudder VIT EAFE® Equity Index Fund15    0.45%     0.37%        0.82% 16

 

Table Of Fees And Expenses

 

11


Table of Contents
Fund Name   

Management

Fees

  

Other

Expenses

   12b-1
Fees
  

Total
Fund

Operating

Expenses

 
Scudder VIT Small Cap Index Fund    0.35%    0.13%       0.48% 17
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio    0.85%    0.00%       0.85%  
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio    0.85%    0.00%       0.85%  
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio18    0.85%    0.00%       0.85%  
Templeton Foreign Securities Fund (Class 2)    0.68%    0.19%    0.25%    1.12% 9

 

1 The fund’s advisor has contractually agreed to waive advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses of Series I Shares to the extent necessary to limit Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (excluding certain items discussed below) of Series I Shares to 1.30% of average daily net assets for each series portfolio of AIM Variable Insurance Funds. In determining the advisor’s obligation to waive advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses, the following expenses are not taken into account, and could cause the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses to exceed the limit stated above: (i) Rule 12b-1 plan fees, if any; (ii) interest; (iii) taxes; (iv) dividend expense of short sales; (v) extraordinary items (these are expenses that are not anticipated to arise from the fund’s day-to-day operations), or items designated as such by the fund’s Board of Trustees; (vi) expenses related to a merger or reorganization, as approved by the fund’s Board of Trustees; and (vii) expenses that the fund has incurred but did not actually pay because of an expense offset arrangement. Currently, the only expense offset arrangements from which the fund benefits are in the form of credits that the fund receives from banks where the fund or its transfer agent has deposit accounts in which it holds uninvested cash. Those credits are used to pay certain expenses incurred by the fund. The expense limitation is in effect through April 30, 2006.

 

2 As of July 1, 2005, this fund will be called AIM V.I. Global Health Care Fund (Series I Shares).

 

3 Effective January 1, 2005 through June 30, 2009, the advisor has contractually agreed to waive a portion of its advisory fees. If this waiver were included, the Total Fund Operating Expenses would have been 1.10%.

 

4 Based on expenses incurred by the fund, as stated in the most recent shareholder report. The fund has a stepped fee schedule. As a result, the fund’s management fee rate generally decreases as fund assets increase.

 

5 The fund’s investment adviser is voluntarily waiving a portion of management fees. If this waiver were included, the management fees would have been 0.28%, and the total expenses would have been 0.55%.

 

6 Expenses are based on expenses for the Portfolio’s most recent fiscal year. Management fees include the Subadvisory fees paid by the Advisor (“Calvert”), to the Subadvisors, and the administrative fee paid by the Portfolio to Calvert Administrative Services Company, an affiliate of Calvert.

 

7 A portion of the brokerage commissions that the fund pays may be reimbursed and used to reduce the fund’s expenses. In addition, through arrangements with the fund’s custodian, credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce the fund’s custodian expenses. Including these reductions, the total class operating expenses would have been: Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio (Initial Class) 0.66% and Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio (Service Class) 0.75%. These offsets may be discontinued at any time.

 

8 While the maximum amount payable under the fund’s class rule 12b-1 plan is 0.35% per year of the fund’s class average annual net assets, the fund’s Board of Trustees (Board) has set the current rate at 0.25% per year.

 

9 The fund’s manager has agreed in advance to reduce its fees from assets invested by the fund in a Franklin Templeton Money Market Fund (the Sweep Money Fund). This reduction is required by the fund’s Board of Trustees (Board) and an order of the Securities and Exchange Commission. If this reduction were reflected, total net fund operating expenses would be: 0.92% for the Franklin Small Cap Value Securities Fund and 1.07% for the Templeton Foreign Securities Fund.

 

10 Fees and expenses shown were determined based on net assets as of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, restated to reflect reductions in the Portfolio’s management fees, effective July 1, 2004.

 

11 Because the 12b-1 fee is charged as an ongoing fee, over time the fee will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

 

12 Prior to May 1, 2005, this fund was called Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation Portfolio.

 

13 Each series has an expense offset arrangement that reduces the series’ custodian fee based upon the amount of cash maintained by the series with its custodian and dividend disbursing agent. Each series may have entered into or may enter into brokerage arrangements, that reduce the series’ expenses. “Other Expenses” do not take into account these expense reductions, and are therefore higher than the actual expenses of the series. Had these fee reductions been taken into account, “Net Expenses” would be lower for certain series and would equal 0.85% for MFS® Investors Trust Series and 1.00% for MFS® New Discovery Series.

 

14 MassMutual has agreed to bear expenses of the Funds (other than the management fee, interest, taxes, brokerage commissions and extraordinary expenses) in excess of 0.11% of the average daily net asset value of the funds through April 30, 2006. The expenses shown for MML Emerging Growth Fund, MML Enhanced Index Core Equity Fund, MML Growth Equity Fund, and MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund do not include this reimbursement. If this table did reflect these reimbursements, the Total Net Operating Expenses would be 1.16%, 0.66%, 0.91%, and 1.18%, respectively. We did not reimburse any expenses of the MML Blend Fund, MML Equity Fund, MML Inflation-Protected Bond Fund, MML Large Cap Value Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund, MML Small Cap Equity Fund and MML Small Company Opportunities Fund in 2004.

 

15 Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2005. For contracts issued prior to May 1, 2005, purchase payment allocations or transfers are allowed until July 25, 2005. The fund is being liquidated on July 25, 2005, at which time any contract value remaining in the fund will be transferred to the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA.

 

16 Pursuant to their respective agreements with Scudder VIT Funds, the investment manager, the underwriter and the accounting agent have agreed, for the one-year period commencing on May 1, 2005, to limit their respective fees and to reimburse other expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses to 0.65%.

 

17 Pursuant to their respective agreements with Scudder VIT Funds, the investment manager, the underwriter and the accounting agent have agreed, for the one-year period commencing on May 1, 2005, to limit their respective fees and to reimburse other expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses to 0.45%.

 

18 Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2004.

 

(See the fund prospectuses for more information.)

 

Table Of Fees And Expenses

 

12


Table of Contents

Examples – Transitions Custom Plan

These Examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the contract with the cost of investing in other variable annuity contracts. These costs include contract owner transaction expenses, contract fees, separate account annual expenses, and fund fees and expenses.

 

Examples Using Maximum Expenses

 

Example I assumes that you withdraw all your contract value at the end of each year shown.

 

Example II assumes you do not withdraw all contract value at the end of each year shown, or that you decide to begin the income phase at the end of each year shown.

 

Both Example I and Example II assume:

• that you invest $10,000 in the contract for the time periods indicated,

• that you allocate it to a sub-account that has a 5% return each year,

• that the maximum fees and expenses in the Table of Fees and Expenses apply (the maximum expenses include separate account expenses of 1.75% and a charge of 3.90%, which is the maximum charge for the maximum number of additional contract features under the Transitions Custom Plan), and

• that you selected one of two sub-accounts 1) the one that invests in the fund with the maximum total operating expenses, or 2) the one that invests in the fund with the minimum total operating expenses.

 

Based on the above assumptions, your costs would be as shown in the following table. Your actual costs may be higher or lower.

 

    Example I    Example II
Years   1    3    5    10    1    3    5    10
Sub-account with maximum total operating expenses   $1,342    $2,654    $3,829    $6,558    $729    $2,136    $3,476    $6,558
Sub-account with minimum total operating expenses   $1,235    $2,357    $3,372    $5,820    $613    $1,818    $2,996    $5,820

 

Examples Using Current Expenses

 

Example I assumes that you withdraw all your contract value at the end of each year shown.

 

Example II assumes you do not withdraw all contract value at the end of each year shown, or that you decide to begin the income phase at the end of each year shown.

 

Both Example I and Example II assume:

• that you invest $10,000 in the contract for the time periods indicated,

• that you allocate it to a sub-account that has a 5% return each year,

• that you purchased the standard Transitions Custom Plan contract and did not elect any additional contract features (0.95% total separate account expenses),

• that the current fees and expenses in the Table of Fees and Expenses apply, and

• that you selected one of two sub-accounts 1) the one that invests in the fund with the maximum total operating expenses, or 2) the one that invests in the fund with the minimum total operating expenses.

 

Based on the above assumptions, your costs would be as shown in the following table. Your actual costs may be higher or lower.

 

    Example I    Example II
Years   1    3    5    10    1    3    5    10
Sub-account with maximum total operating expenses   $914    $1,499    $1,908    $2,976    $267    $821    $1,401    $2,976
Sub-account with minimum total operating expenses   $801    $1,156    $1,321    $1,716    $146    $453    $783    $1,716

 

The examples using current expenses reflect the annual contract maintenance charge of $40 as an annual charge of 0.07%. The examples using maximum expenses reflect the annual contract maintenance charge of $60 as an annual charge of 0.11%. This charge is based on an anticipated average contract value of $55,000.

 

The examples do not reflect any premium taxes.   However, premium taxes may apply.

 

There is an accumulation unit value history in Appendix A - Condensed Financial Information.

 

The examples should not be considered a representation of past or future expenses.

 

Table Of Fees And Expenses

 

13


Table of Contents

Examples – Transitions Packages I, II & III

 

These Examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the contract with the cost of investing in other variable annuity contracts. These costs include contract owner transaction expenses, contract fees, separate account annual expenses, and fund fees and expenses.

 

Examples Using Maximum Expenses

 

Example I assumes that you withdraw all your contract value at the end of each year shown.

 

Example II assumes you do not withdraw all contract value at the end of each year shown, or that you decide to begin the income phase at the end of each year shown.

 

Both Example I and Example II assume:

• that you invest $10,000 in the contract for the time periods indicated,

• that you allocate it to a sub-account that has a 5% return each year,

• that the maximum fees and expenses in the Table of Fees and Expenses apply (for total separate account charges we assumed the maximum charge for Transitions Packages I, II & III of 1.75%), and

• that you selected one of two sub-accounts 1) the one that invests in the fund with the maximum total operating expenses, or 2) the one that invests in the fund with the minimum total operating expenses.

 

Based on the above assumptions, your costs would be as shown in the following table. Your actual costs may be higher or lower.

 

    Example I    Example II
Years   1    3    5    10    1    3    5    10
Sub-account with maximum total operating expenses   $956    $1,584    $2,187    $3,755    $351    $1,068    $1,807    $3,755
Sub-account with minimum total operating expenses   $844    $1,246    $1,620    $2,604    $230    $709    $1,215    $2,604

 

Examples Using Current Expenses

 

Example I assumes that you withdraw all your contract value at the end of each year shown.

 

Example II assumes you do not withdraw all contract value at the end of each year shown, or that you decide to begin the income phase at the end of each year shown.

 

Both Example I and Example II assume:

• that you invest $10,000 in the contract for the time periods indicated,

• that you allocate it to a sub-account that has a 5% return each year,

• that the current fees and expenses in the Table of Fees and Expenses apply (for total separate account charges we assumed the current charge for Transitions Package III of 1.55%), and

• that you selected one of two sub-accounts 1) the one that invests in the fund with the maximum total operating expenses, or 2) the one that invests in the fund with the minimum total operating expenses.

 

Based on the above assumptions, your costs would be as shown in the following table. Your actual costs may be higher or lower.

 

    Example I    Example II
Years   1    3    5    10    1    3    5    10
Sub-account with maximum total operating expenses   $934    $1,519    $2,079    $3,542    $327    $999    $1,694    $3,542
Sub-account with minimum total operating expenses   $822    $1,179    $1,505    $2,361    $206    $637    $1,094    $2,361

 

The examples using current expenses reflect the annual contract maintenance charge of $40 as an annual charge of 0.07%. The examples using maximum expenses reflect the annual contract maintenance charge of $60 as an annual charge of 0.11%. This charge is based on an anticipated average contract value of $55,000.

 

The examples do not reflect any premium taxes.   However, premium taxes may apply.

 

There is an accumulation unit value history in Appendix A – Condensed Financial Information.

 

The examples should not be considered a representation of past or future expenses.

 

Table Of Fees And Expenses

 

14


Table of Contents

The Company

 

In this prospectus, “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”). MassMutual is a diversified financial services company providing life insurance, annuities, disability income insurance, long-term care insurance, structured settlements, retirement and other products to individual and institutional customers. MassMutual is organized as a mutual life insurance company.

The MassMutual Transitions Variable Annuity Contract

General Overview

 

This annuity is a contract between “you”, the owner, and “us”, MassMutual. The contract is intended for retirement savings or other long-term investment purposes. In exchange for your purchase payments, we agree to pay you an income when you choose to receive it. You select the income period beginning on a date you designate. According to your contract, this date must be at least 5 years (13 months for contracts issued in New York) from when you purchase the contract for both full and partial annuity payments.

 

The contract, like all deferred annuity contracts, has two phases—the accumulation phase and the income phase. Your contract is in the accumulation phase until you decide to begin receiving annuity payments. During the accumulation phase, you can apply purchase payments to your contract. Once you begin receiving annuity payments, your contract enters the income phase. You can participate in both phases simultaneously if you apply a portion of your contract value to an annuity option.

 

You are generally not taxed on contract earnings until you take money from your contract. This is known as tax deferral. Tax deferral is automatically provided by tax-qualified retirement plans. There is no additional tax deferral provided when a variable annuity contract is used to fund a tax-qualified retirement plan.

 

The contract is called a variable annuity because you can choose to allocate your purchase payments among various investment choices. Subject to state availability, your choices include over forty funds and multiple fixed accounts. The amount of money you are able to accumulate in your contract during the accumulation phase depends upon the investment performance of the funds you select as well as the interest we credit on the fixed accounts.

 

At the beginning of an income phase, you can choose to receive annuity payments on a variable basis, fixed basis or a combination of both. If you choose variable payments, the amount of the annuity payments will fluctuate depending on the investment performance of the funds you select for the income phase. If you select to receive payments on a fixed basis, the payments you receive will remain level.

 

We may issue the contract as an individual or group variable annuity contract. In those states where we issue a group contract, we issue certificates to individuals, and these individuals are considered participants. The certificate is subject to the terms of the group contract under which we issue the certificate. You may become a participant under the group contract by completing an application and having it forwarded to us along with an initial purchase payment. The certificate we issue indicates the participant’s rights and benefits under the group contract. Terms of the group contract are controlling.

 

The participant, as an owner, may exercise all rights and benefits of the certificate without the consent of the group contract owner. Unless we state otherwise, the owner of the certificate under a group contract and the owner of an individual contract have the same rights and benefits. As a result, the term “contract” means either an individual deferred variable annuity or a certificate issued under the group deferred variable annuity.

 

The Company/General Overview

 

15


Table of Contents

Table I describes the differences between Transitions Packages I, II, and III and the Transitions Custom Plan. Table II provides a comparison of the charges for certain contract features available under both the Transitions Custom Plan and the Transitions Package Plan. Table III provides additional detail about the Transitions Custom Plan.

 

Please refer to the Description of the Transitions Custom Plan and the Transitions Package Plan on page 5 of this prospectus for more detail on the differences between these two versions of the contract.

 

Table I – Transitions Custom Plan and Transitions Packages I, II, and III
Contract Feature*    Package I    Package II    Package III    Custom Plan
Total Separate Account
Annual Expenses1
   0.95%    1.30%    1.55%    0.95%
Death Benefit2    Basic Death Benefit    Basic Death Benefit with 5% Roll-up Feature8    Basic Death Benefit with Annual Ratchet Feature    A choice of six death benefits (a charge or credit may apply)
Earnings Enhancement Benefit2    Not Available    Not Available    Automatically added as a supplement to the Basic Death Benefit with Annual Ratchet Feature    Available as a supplement to any of the death benefit features for an additional charge
Free Withdrawals3    10% free withdrawal provision    10% free withdrawal provision    15%/cumulative to 30% free withdrawal provision    A choice of three free withdrawal features. (a charge may apply)
Nursing Home Waiver– Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge4    Not Available    Included    Included    Available for an additional charge
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge5    7 year contingent deferred sales charge schedule    7 year contingent deferred sales charge schedule    7 year contingent deferred sales charge schedule    Choice of three contingent deferred sales charge schedules (a credit or charge may apply)
Credit Features6    Case Size Credit; Electronic Document Delivery Credit    Case Size Credit; Electronic Document Delivery Credit    Case Size Credit; Electronic Document Delivery Credit    Case Size Credit; Electronic Document Delivery Credit; Persistency Credit
Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit Feature7    Not Available    Not Available    Not Available    Available with an additional charge
Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit Feature7    Not Available    Not Available    Not Available    Available with an additional charge
Equalizer Benefit Feature7    Not Available    Not Available    Not Available    Available with an additional charge

 

*Certain contract features may not be available in all states.

1See “Table of Fees and Expenses” and “Expenses” for further explanation.

2See “Death Benefit” and “Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features” for further explanation.

3See “Free Withdrawals” and “Additional Transactions Custom Plan Contract Features” for further explanation.

4See “Nursing Home Waiver Benefit” and “Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features” for further explanation.

5See “Contingent Deferred Sales Charge” and “Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features” for further explanation.

6See “Credit Features” for further explanation.

7See “Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features” for further explanation.

8In certain states, the Package II Death Benefit may be the Basic Death Benefit with 3 Year Reset Feature.

 

General Overview

 

16


Table of Contents

Table II

 

There are potential cost differences between the Transitions Custom Plan and the Transitions Package Plan, even when contract features are selected under the Transitions Customs Plan to match the features of a Transitions Package Plan. The table illustrates the current and maximum charges you would incur if you elected contract features under the Transitions Custom Plan that match the contract features that are included under each of the Transitions Package Plans.

 

     Custom Plan            Package I  
Contract Features1    Current      Maximum    Current      Maximum  
   
Basic Death Benefit    —           —        —    
10% Free Withdrawal    —           —        —    
   
Total Separate Account Expenses    0.95

%

   1.75%

   0.95

%

   1.75

%

Total Charges    0.95 %    1.75%    0.95 %    1.75 %
   
     Custom Plan            Package II  
Contract Features1    Current      Maximum    Current      Maximum  
   
Basic Death Benefit with 5% Roll-up Feature3    0.40 %    0.50%-
1.20%
2
   —        —    
10% Free Withdrawal    —           —        —    
Nursing Home Waiver    0.05 %    0.10%    —        —    
Total Separate Account Expenses    0.95

%

   1.75%

   1.30

%

   1.75

%

Total Charges    1.40 %    2.35%-
3.05%
   1.30 %    1.75 %
   
     Custom Plan            Package III  
Contract Features1    Current      Maximum    Current      Maximum  
   
Basic Death Benefit with Annual Ratchet Feature    0.25 %    0.35%-
0.80%
2
   —        —    
Earnings Enhancement Benefit    0.15 %    0.45%    —        —    
15% Cumulative to 30% Free Withdrawal    0.15 %    0.15%    —        —    
Nursing Home Waiver    0.05 %    0.10%    —        —    
Total Separate Account Expenses    0.95

%

   1.75%

   1.55

%

   1.75

%

Total Charges    1.55 %    2.80%-
3.25%
   1.55 %    1.75 %

 

1Certain contract features may not be available in all states.

2The maximum charges for these contract features vary by age. Please see the Table of Fees and Expenses for the Transitions Custom Plan for further explanation.

3In certain states, the death benefit available under Transitions Package II may be the Basic Death Benefit with 3 Year Reset Feature. The total current and maximum charges under Transitions Package II in these states are 1.30% and 1.75%, respectively. The current charge for this death benefit feature under the Transitions Custom Plan is 0.10%. The maximum charge for this death benefit feature under the Transitions Custom Plan varies by age and is 0.20%-0.70%. The total current and maximum charges for a Transitions Custom Plan with contract features that match Transitions Package II contract features (as available in contracts issued in these states) are 1.10% and 2.05%-2.55%, respectively. Please see the Table of Fees and Expenses for the Transitions Custom Plan for further explanation of the maximum charges for this death benefit feature.

Please note that, at your option, you may select additional contract features under the Transitions Custom Plan, for additional charges, that are not available under the Transitions Package Plan. We also note that the persistency credit is automatically included in the Transitions Custom Plan and not in the Transitions Package Plan; the persistency credit is included in the price of the Transitions Custom Plan.

 

General Overview

 

17


Table of Contents
Table III – Transitions Custom Plan

Contract Feature**

   
Total Separate Account Annual Expenses1   0.95%
Death Benefit2  

You automatically receive the Basic Death Benefit, unless you choose one of the following features.

 

Instead of the Basic Death Benefit, you can choose any one of the following:

Ÿ Contract Value Death Benefit (credit)

Ÿ Basic Death Benefit with 3 Year Reset Feature (charge)

Ÿ Basic Death Benefit with 5% Roll-up Feature (charge)

Ÿ Basic Death Benefit with Annual Ratchet Feature (charge)

Ÿ Basic Death Benefit with Combination Feature (charge)

Earnings Enhancement Benefit2  

Available, for an additional charge, if you add it to one of the following Death Benefits:

Ÿ Contract Value Death Benefit

Ÿ Basic Death Benefit

Ÿ Basic Death Benefit with 3 Year Reset Feature

Ÿ Basic Death Benefit with 5% Roll-up Feature

Ÿ Basic Death Benefit with Annual Ratchet Feature

Ÿ Basic Death Benefit with Combination Feature

Free Withdrawals*3  

You automatically receive a 10% free withdrawal feature, unless you replace this with one of the following features:

 

Instead of the 10% free withdrawal feature, you can elect one of the following:

Ÿ 10%/20% Free Withdrawal Feature (charge)

Ÿ 15%/Cumulative to 30% Free Withdrawal Feature (charge)

 
Nursing Home Waiver –  Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge*4   Available for an additional charge.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge*5  

You automatically receive the 7 year contingent deferred sales charge schedule.

 

Instead of the 7 year contingent deferred sales charge schedule, you may elect one of the following with a credit given or a charge assessed:

Ÿ 5 year contingent deferred sales charge schedule (charge)

Ÿ 9 year contingent deferred sales charge schedule (credit)

 
Credit Features6  

Ÿ Case Size Credit

Ÿ Electronic Document Delivery Credit

Ÿ Persistency Credit

Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit Feature7  

You may elect, for an additional charge, one of the following Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit features:

Ÿ Return of Purchase Payment

Ÿ 3% Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit

Ÿ 5% Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit

Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit Feature7  

You may elect, for an additional charge, one of the following Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit features:

Ÿ Return of Purchase Payment

Ÿ Two Times Return of Purchase Payment

Equalizer Benefit Feature*7   Available for an additional charge

 

*Contract features marked with an asterisk (*) under the Transitions Custom Plan are only available for selection at the time you purchase your contract.

**Certain contract features may not be available in all states.

1See “Table of Fees and Expenses” and “Expenses” for further explanation.

2See “Death Benefit” and “Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features” for further explanation.

3See “Free Withdrawals” and “Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features” for further explanation.

4See “Nursing Home Waiver Benefit” and “Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features” for further explanation.

5See “Contingent Deferred Sales Charge” and “Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features” for further explanation.

6See “Credit Features” for further explanation.

7See “Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features” for further explanation.

 

General Overview

 

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Ownership of the Contract

 

Owner

 

In this prospectus, “you” and “your” refer to the owner. The owner is named at the time you apply for a contract. The owner can be an individual or a non-natural person (e.g., a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or certain other entities). We will not issue a contract to you if you have passed age 90 (age 85 for New York contracts) as of the date we proposed to issue the contract.

 

If your contract is non-qualified and owned by a non-natural person, the contract will generally not be treated as an annuity for tax purposes. This means that gain in the contract will be taxed each year while the contract is in the accumulation phase. This treatment is not applied to a contract held by a trust or other entity as an agent for a natural person. Before purchasing a contract to be owned by a non-natural person or before changing ownership on an existing contract that will result in it being owned by a non-natural person, you should consult a tax adviser to determine the tax impact.

 

As the owner of the contract, you exercise all rights under the contract. You may change the owner of a non-qualified contract at any time prior to the annuity date by written request. Changing the owner may result in tax consequences. On and after the annuity date, you continue as the owner.

 

Joint Owner

 

Non-qualified contracts can be owned by joint owners. We will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine all applicable benefits under the contract. We will not issue a contract to you if either proposed joint owner has passed age 90 (age 85 for New York contracts) as of the date we proposed to issue the contract.

 

If a joint owner dies, we will treat the surviving joint owner as the primary beneficiary. We will treat any other beneficiary designation at the time of death as a contingent beneficiary. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus, we require the signatures of both the owner and joint owner for all transactions if there are joint owners.

 

Annuitant

 

The annuitant is the person on whose life we base annuity payments. You designate the annuitant at the time of application. We will not issue a contract to you if the proposed annuitant has passed age 90 (age 85 for New York contracts) as of the date we proposed to issue the contract. You may change the annuitant before the annuity date, subject to our underwriting rules. However, the annuitant may not be changed on a contract owned by a non-natural person. We will use the age of the annuitant to determine all applicable benefits under a contract owned by a non-natural person.

 

Beneficiary

 

The beneficiary is the person(s) or entity you name to receive any death benefit. You name the beneficiary at the time of application. Unless an irrevocable beneficiary has been named, you can change the beneficiary at any time before you die.

 

A surviving spouse who is the primary beneficiary under the contract may elect to continue the contract in his or her own name at the death benefit amount and exercise all of the contract owner’s rights under the contract, elect a lump sum payment of the death benefit, or apply the death benefit to an annuity option. This election can only be made once while the contract is in effect. If your spouse does not make an election within 60 calendar days of our receipt of due proof of death, we will consider your surviving spouse to have continued the contract in his/her name.

 

Age

 

The term “age,” except when discussed in regards to specific tax provisions, is defined as a person’s age on his/her birthday nearest the date for which the age is being determined. For example, age 80 is the period of time between age 79 years, 6 months and 1 day and age 80 and 6 months. Based on the contract’s definition, you attain age 80 at calendar age 79 years, 6 months and 1 day.

 

Ownership of the Contract

 

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Purchasing a Contract

 

 

Purchase Payments

 

The minimum amount we accept for your initial purchase payment is:

 

Ÿ $15,000 when the contract is bought as a non-qualified contract; or

 

Ÿ $2,000 if you are buying the contract as part of an IRA (Individual Retirement Annuity).

 

The minimum amount that you may allocate to a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account is $1,000.

 

If, when you apply for your contract, you elect to make purchase payments under our automatic investment plan option, we will allow you to satisfy the minimum initial payment requirement by making 12 consecutive monthly payments of as little as:

 

Ÿ $1,250 for a non-qualified contract, or

 

Ÿ $166.66 for an IRA contract.

 

Additional purchase payments may be made to this contract. However, additional purchase payments of less than $250 are subject to our approval. We will accept additional purchase payments of as little as $100 if you have selected our automatic investment plan option, described below.

 

The maximum amount of cumulative purchase payments we accept without our prior approval is based on your age when we issued the contract. The maximum amount is:

 

Ÿ $1 million up to age 75 1/2; or

 

Ÿ $500,000 if older than age 75 1/2.

 

If the owner is not a natural person, these purchase payment limits will apply to the annuitant’s age. If there are joint owners, age refers to the oldest joint owner.

 

You may make your initial purchase payment, along with your complete application, by giving them to your registered representative. You can make additional purchase payments:

 

Ÿ By mailing your check that clearly indicates your name and contract number to our lockbox:

 

  Ÿ First Class Mail:

 

MassMutual Transitions

Annuity Payment Services

P.O. Box 74908

Chicago, IL 60675-4908

 

  Ÿ Overnight Mail:

 

MassMutual Transitions

350 North Orleans Street

Receipt & Dispatch, 8th Floor

Suite 4908

Chicago, IL 60654

 

Ÿ By instructing your bank to wire transfer funds to:

 

JP Morgan Chase Bank

New York, New York

ABA #021000021

MassMutual Account 323956297

Ref: Annuity Contract #

Name: (Your Name)

 

We have the right to reject any application or purchase payment.

 

Automatic Investment Plan (AIP).  Under the AIP, you may authorize us to periodically draw funds from an account of your choosing (restrictions may apply) for the purpose of making purchase payments to your contract. Payments through AIP may be as little as $100. Contact the Annuity Service Center for information regarding setting up an AIP and any restrictions regarding use of AIP.

 

Allocation of Purchase Payments

 

When you purchase your contract, you choose how we will apply your purchase payments among the investment choices. If you make additional purchase payments, we will apply them in the same way as your first purchase payment, unless you allocated your initial purchase payment to a DCA Fixed Account or you give us different allocation instructions. If you own the contract with a joint owner, we will accept allocation instructions from either you or the other owner, unless we are instructed otherwise.

 

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Currently, there is no limit to the number of investment choices that you may invest in at any one time. However, we reserve the right to limit the number of investment choices that you may invest in to a maximum of 18 investment choices (including the fixed accounts) at any one time in the event administrative burdens require such a limitation.

 

Once we receive your initial purchase payment and the necessary information at our Annuity Service Center, we will issue your contract and apply your initial purchase payment within 2 business days. If you do not give us all of the information we need to issue your contract, we will contact you to obtain it. When we receive all of the necessary information, we will then apply your first purchase payment within 2 business days. If for some reason we are unable to complete this process within 5 business days, we will either send back your money or obtain your permission to keep it until we obtain all of the necessary information.

 

If you add more money to your contract by making additional purchase payments, we will credit these amounts to your contract on the business day we receive them at our Annuity Service Center or lockbox as long as you have provided us with the necessary information to apply the purchase payment. If you do not provide us all of the information we need, we will contact you to obtain it. We will then apply your purchase payment on the business day that we obtain the necessary information from you. Our business day closes when the New York Stock Exchange closes, usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. If we receive your purchase payment at our Annuity Service Center or lockbox on a non-business day or after the business day closes, we will credit the amount to your contract effective the next business day.

 

Investment Choices

 

You have a number of investment choices in this contract. These investment choices currently include multiple fixed account options as well as over forty funds which are offered through our separate account. All of the investment choices are currently available under the Transitions Custom Plan and the Transitions Package Plan versions of the contract.

 

The Separate Account

 

We established a separate account, Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4 (separate account), to hold the assets that underlie the contracts. Our Board of Directors adopted a resolution to establish the separate account under Massachusetts insurance law on July 9, 1997. We have registered the separate account with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

MassMutual owns the assets of the separate account. However, those separate account assets equal to the reserves and other contract liabilities are not chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business we may conduct. All the income, gains and losses (realized or unrealized) resulting from these assets are credited to, or charged against, the contracts and not against any other contracts we may issue. We are required to maintain sufficient assets in the separate account to meet the anticipated obligations of the contracts funded by the separate account.

 

We currently divide the separate account into multiple sub-accounts. Each of these sub-accounts invests in a fund. You bear the complete investment risk for purchase payments that you allocate to a fund.

 

Currently, there is no limit to the number of investment choices that you may invest in at any one time. However, we reserve the right to limit the number of investment choices that you may invest in to a maximum of 18 investment choices (including the fixed accounts) at any one time in the event administrative burdens require such a limitation.

 

Purchasing a Contract/Investment Choices

 

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The Funds

 

The contract offers the following funds. We may add or eliminate funds.

 

   
Investment Funds in
which the Sub-Accounts
Purchase Shares
  Investment Fund’s Adviser
and Sub-Adviser
  Investment Objective
AIM Variable Insurance Funds    
AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund (Series I Shares)  

Adviser: A I M Advisors, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks capital growth. The fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in the equity securities and equity-related instruments of companies involved in the financial services sector.
AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund (Series I Shares)1  

Adviser: A I M Advisors, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks capital growth. The fund seeks to meet its objective by investing, normally, at least 80% of its assets in securities of health care industry companies.
AIM V.I. Technology Fund (Series I Shares)  

Adviser: A I M Advisors, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks capital growth. The fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in the equity securities and equity-related instruments of companies engaged in technology-related industries.
American Century® Variable Portfolios, Inc.    
American Century VP Income & Growth Fund  

Adviser: American Century Investment Management, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks growth of capital by investing in common stocks. Income is a secondary objective. The fund pursues a total return and dividend yield that exceed those of the S&P 500® Index2 by investing in stocks of companies with strong expected returns.
American Century VP Value Fund  

Adviser: American Century Investment Management, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term capital growth by investing primarily in common stocks of companies believed to be undervalued at the time of purchase. Income is a secondary objective.
American Funds Insurance Series®    
American Funds® Asset Allocation Fund (Class 2)  

Adviser: Capital Research and Management Company

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks to provide high total return (including income and capital gains) consistent with preservation of capital over the long-term by investing in a diversified portfolio of common stocks and other equity securities, bonds and other intermediate and long-term debt securities, and money market instruments (debt securities maturing in one year or less).
American Funds® Growth-Income Fund (Class 2)  

Adviser: Capital Research and Management Company

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks capital appreciation and income by investing primarily in common stocks or other securities which demonstrate the potential for appreciation and/or dividends.

 

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Table of Contents
   
Investment Funds in
which the Sub-Accounts
Purchase Shares
  Investment Fund’s Adviser
and Sub-Adviser
  Investment Objective
Calvert Variable Series, Inc.    
Calvert Social Balanced Portfolio  

Adviser: Calvert Asset Management Company, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: SSgA Funds Management, Inc. and New Amsterdam Partners, LLC

  Seeks to achieve a competitive total return through an actively managed portfolio of stocks, bonds, and money market instruments which offer income and capital growth opportunity and that satisfy the portfolio’s investment and social criteria.
Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products (“VIP”) Fund
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio (Initial Class)  

Adviser: Fidelity Management & Research Company

 

Sub-Adviser: FMR Co., Inc.

  Seeks long-term capital appreciation as its investment objective. The fund’s principal investment strategies include: Normally investing primarily in common stocks; Investing in securities of companies whose value it believes is not fully recognized by the public; Investing in domestic and foreign issuers; Investing in either “growth” stocks or “value” stocks or both; Using fundamental analysis of each issuer’s financial condition and industry position and market and economic conditions to select investments.
Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio (Service Class)  

Adviser: Fidelity Management & Research Company

 

Sub-Adviser: FMR Co., Inc.

  Seeks to achieve capital appreciation as its investment objective. The fund’s principal investment strategies include: Normally investing primarily in common stocks; Investing in companies that it believes have above-average growth potential (stocks of these companies are often called “growth” stocks); Investing in domestic and foreign issuers; Using fundamental analysis of each issuer’s financial condition and industry position and market and economic conditions to select investments.
Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust
Franklin Small Cap Value Securities Fund
(Class 2)
 

Adviser: Franklin Advisory Services, LLC

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term total return. The fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in investments of small capitalization companies. For this fund, small cap companies are those with market cap values not exceeding $2.5 billion, at the time of purchase. The fund invests in small companies that the fund’s manager believes are undervalued.
Templeton Foreign Securities Fund
(Class 2)
 

Adviser: Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term capital growth. The fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in investments of issuers located outside the U.S., including those in emerging markets.

 

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Table of Contents
   
Investment Funds in
which the Sub-Accounts
Purchase Shares
  Investment Fund’s Adviser
and Sub-Adviser
  Investment Objective
Janus Aspen Series
Janus Aspen Balanced Portfolio
(Service Shares)
 

Adviser: Janus Capital Management, LLC

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term capital growth consistent with preservation of capital and balanced by current income by normally investing 40-60% of its assets in securities selected primarily for their growth potential and 40-60% of its assets in securities selected primarily for their income potential. The portfolio will normally invest at least 25% of its assets in fixed-income securities.
Janus Aspen Forty Portfolio3
(Service Shares)
 

Adviser: Janus Capital Management, LLC

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term growth of capital. The portfolio will pursue its objective by investing primarily in a core group of 20 to 40 common stocks selected for their growth potential.
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth Portfolio
(Service Shares)
 

Adviser: Janus Capital Management, LLC

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term growth of capital in a manner consistent with the preservation of capital by investing primarily in common stocks of companies of any size located throughout the world. The portfolio normally invests in issuers from at least five different countries, including the United States. The portfolio may, under unusual circumstances, invest in fewer than five countries or even a single country.
MFS® Variable Insurance TrustSM
MFS® Investors Trust Series  

Adviser: Massachusetts Financial Services Company

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term growth of capital with a secondary objective to seek reasonable current income. It normally invests at least 65% of its net assets in common stocks and related securities with a focus on companies with larger market capitalizations.
MFS® New Discovery Series  

Adviser: Massachusetts Financial Services Company

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks capital appreciation. It normally invests 65% of its net assets in equity securities of smaller emerging-growth companies.
MML Series Investment Fund and MML Series Investment Fund II (Series II denoted by an asterisk)
MML Blend Fund*  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: Babson Capital Management LLC

  Seeks to achieve as high a level of total rate of return over an extended period of time as is considered consistent with prudent investment risk and the preservation of capital.
MML Emerging Growth Fund  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: RS Investment Management, L.P.

  Seeks capital appreciation.

 

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Table of Contents
   
Investment Funds in
which the Sub-Accounts
Purchase Shares
  Investment Fund’s Adviser
and Sub-Adviser
  Investment Objective
MML Enhanced Index Core Equity Fund*  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: Babson Capital Management LLC

  Seeks to out-perform the total return performance of its benchmark index, the S&P 500® Index2, while maintaining risk characteristics similar to those of the benchmark.
MML Equity Fund*  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Advisers: Babson Capital Management LLC and Alliance Capital Management L.P.

  Seeks as its primary objective to achieve a superior total rate of return over an extended period of time from both capital appreciation and current income. Its secondary objective is the preservation of capital when business and economic conditions indicate that investing for defensive purposes is appropriate.
MML Equity Index Fund (Class I)  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: Northern Trust Investments, N.A.

  Seeks to provide investment results that correspond to the price and yield performance of publicly traded common stocks in the aggregate as represented by the S&P 500® Index2.
MML Growth Equity Fund  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: Grantham,

Mayo, Van Otterloo &

Co. LLC

  Seeks long-term growth of capital and future income.
MML Inflation-Protected Bond Fund*  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: Babson Capital Management LLC

  Seeks to achieve as high a total rate of real return on an annual basis as is considered consistent with prudent investment risk and the preservation of capital.
MML Large Cap Value Fund  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.

  Seeks both capital growth and income.
MML Managed Bond Fund*  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: Babson Capital Management LLC

  Seeks to achieve as high a total rate of return on an annual basis as is considered consistent with the preservation of capital.
MML Small Cap Equity Fund*  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: Babson Capital Management LLC

  Seeks to achieve long-term growth of capital and income by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of smaller companies.
MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company and Wellington Management Company, LLP

  Seeks long-term capital appreciation.

 

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Table of Contents
   
Investment Funds in
which the Sub-Accounts
Purchase Shares
  Investment Fund’s Adviser
and Sub-Adviser
  Investment Objective
MML Small Company Opportunities Fund*  

Adviser: MassMutual

 

Sub-Adviser: Babson Capital Management LLC

  Seeks long-term capital appreciation through investment primarily in common stocks of smaller, faster-growing companies whose securities at the time of purchase are considered by the Sub-Adviser, Babson Capital Management LLC, to be realistically valued.
Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA  

Adviser: OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks capital appreciation by investing in “growth type” companies.
Oppenheimer Balanced Fund/VA  

Adviser: OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks a high total investment return, which includes current income and capital appreciation in the value of its shares.
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA  

Adviser: OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks capital appreciation by investing mainly in equity securities of well-known, established companies.
Oppenheimer Global Securities Fund/VA  

Adviser: OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term capital appreciation. The fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in securities of foreign issuers, “growth-type” companies, cyclical industries and special situations considered to have appreciation possibilities.
Oppenheimer High Income Fund/VA  

Adviser: OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks a high level of current income from investment in high-yield fixed-income securities.
Oppenheimer Main Street Fund®/VA  

Adviser: OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks high total return (which includes share-value growth and current income) from equity and debt securities.
Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA  

Adviser: OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks maximum current income from investments in money market securities consistent with low capital risk and maintenance of liquidity.
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Fund/VA  

Adviser: OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks a high level of current income principally derived from interest on debt securities.
Panorama Series Fund, Inc.
Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA  

Adviser: OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term growth of capital by investing under normal circumstances, at least 90% of its total assets in equity securities of companies wherever located, the primary stock market of which is outside the United States.

 

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Table of Contents
   
Investment Funds in
which the Sub-Accounts
Purchase Shares
  Investment Fund’s Adviser
and Sub-Adviser
  Investment Objective
Scudder Investment VIT Funds    
Scudder VIT EAFE® Equity Index Fund4  

Adviser: Deutsche Asset Management, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: Northern Trust Investments, N.A.

  Seeks to match, as closely as possible, before expenses, the risk and return characteristics of the Morgan Stanley Capital International Europe, Australasia and Far East Index (“EAFE Index”)5. The fund will invest primarily in stocks of companies that comprise the EAFE Index, in approximately the same weightings as the EAFE Index.
Scudder VIT Small Cap Index Fund  

Adviser: Deutsche Asset Management, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: Northern Trust Investments, N.A.

  Seeks to match, as closely as possible, before expenses, the performance of the Russell 2000® Index6, which emphasizes stocks of small U.S. companies.
T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc.    
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio  

Adviser: T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term capital growth through investment in common stocks of large and medium-sized blue chip growth companies. Income is a secondary objective.
T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio  

Adviser: T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks substantial dividend income and long-term capital growth through investment in common stocks of established companies.
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio7  

Adviser: T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.

 

Sub-Adviser: N/A

  Seeks long-term capital appreciation through investment in stocks of mid-cap companies with potential for above-average earnings growth. T. Rowe Price defines mid-cap companies as those with market capitalizations within the range of companies in the S&P Mid-Cap 400® Index or the Russell Midcap® Growth Index6.

 

1 As of July 1, 2005, this fund will be called AIM V.I. Global Health Care Fund (Series I Shares).
2 The S&P 500® Index is the Standard & Poor’s Composite Index of 500 stocks, an unmanaged index of common stock prices. The index does not reflect any fees or expenses. Standard & Poor’s is a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The S&P 500 Index is a registered trademark of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and has been licensed for use by the fund. The fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold, or promoted by Standard & Poor’s or The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
3 Prior to May 1, 2005, this fund was called Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation Portfolio.
4 Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2005. For contracts issued prior to May 1, 2005, purchase payment allocations or transfers are allowed until July 25, 2005. The fund is being liquidated on July 25, 2005, at which time any contract value remaining in the fund will be transferred to the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA.
5 The MSCI EAFE Index is the exclusive property of Morgan Stanley. Morgan Stanley Capital International is a service of Morgan Stanley and has been licensed for use by Deutsche Asset Management, Inc.
6 Frank Russell Company is the owner of the trademarks and copyrights relating to the Russell indexes.
7 Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2004.

 

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There is no assurance that the funds will achieve their stated objective. The fund prospectuses contain more detailed information about the funds. We will deliver copies of the current fund prospectuses to you. You may also contact the Annuity Service Center and request copies of the current fund prospectuses at any time. You should read the information contained in the fund prospectuses carefully before investing.

 

Compensation We Receive From Funds and Advisers

 

Compensation We Receive From Advisers.  We and certain of our insurance affiliates receive compensation from the advisers to some of the funds. We receive this compensation for making those funds available as investment choices within both this contract and other variable annuity and variable life insurance products issued by us and our affiliates (“MassMutual’s variable contracts”), and in some cases, for providing administrative services (such as preparing shareholder communications and recordkeeping) to those funds or the fund’s adviser. The amount of this compensation is determined by multiplying a specified annual percentage rate by the average net assets held in that fund that are attributable to MassMutual’s variable contracts. These percentage rates differ, but currently do not exceed 0.30%. Some advisers pay us more than others; some advisers do not pay us any such compensation.

 

This compensation is not reflected in the expenses that are disclosed in the Table of Fees and Expenses – Annual Fund Operating Expenses for the funds because this compensation is not paid out of the funds’ assets. For a list of the funds whose advisers currently pay such compensation, visit massmutual.com/compensation or call the Annuity Service Center at the number shown on page 1 of this prospectus.

 

In addition, we may receive fixed dollar payments from the advisers to certain funds so that the adviser can participate in sales meetings conducted by MassMutual. Attending such meetings provides advisers with opportunities to discuss and promote their funds.

 

Compensation We Receive From Funds.  We and certain of our affiliates also receive compensation from certain funds pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. This compensation is paid out of the fund’s assets and may be as much as 0.25% of the average net assets of an underlying fund which are attributable to MassMutual’s variable contracts. This compensation is specified as 12b-1 fees in the Table of Fees and Expenses – Annual Fund Operating Expenses. An investment in a fund with a 12b-1 fee will increase the cost of your investment in this contract.

 

Compensation In General.  The compensation (as described above) that we receive may be significant. We benefit from this compensation, and may use it for any corporate purpose, including paying expenses that we incur in promoting, issuing, distributing and administering the contract. Additionally, when selecting the funds that will be available with MassMutual’s variable contracts, we consider the amount of compensation that we receive from the funds, their advisers, or their distributors along with the funds’ name recognition, asset class, the manager’s reputation, and fund performance.

 

The Fixed Accounts

 

In most states, we offer the following fixed accounts as investment choices:

 

Ÿ Fixed Accounts for Dollar Cost Averaging (the “DCA Fixed Accounts”);

 

Ÿ Fixed Accounts with a Long-Term Guarantee (the “Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts”); and

 

Ÿ The Fixed Account (collectively, “the fixed accounts”).

 

The fixed accounts are investment options within our general account. Amounts that you allocate to the fixed accounts become part of our general account assets and are subject to the claims of all our creditors. All of our general account assets will be available to fund benefits under a contract. We have not registered the interests in the fixed accounts with the SEC in reliance on exemptions under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

DCA Fixed Accounts.  Each DCA Fixed Account is a fixed account from which assets are systematically transferred to any fund(s) you select. You may not transfer your contract value in the DCA Fixed Account to The Fixed Account or a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account. During the accumulation phase, you may choose to have your purchase payments allocated to a DCA Fixed Account for the period of the DCA Fixed Account

 

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Term (DCA Term). Your election must be in writing.

 

Currently, you have a choice of three DCA Fixed Accounts:

 

a) DCA Fixed Account with a DCA Term of 6 months;

 

b) DCA Fixed Account with a DCA Term of 12 months; or

 

c) DCA Fixed Account with a DCA Term of 18 months.

 

To the extent permitted by law, we reserve the right to change the duration of the DCA Term in the future. Your DCA Term will terminate upon payment of the death benefit. You may participate in only one DCA Fixed Account at a time.

 

We will only accept a purchase payment into a DCA Fixed Account as of the beginning of a DCA Term. A purchase payment includes any purchase payments assigned to us and accepted by us from financial institutions as of the start of the DCA Term. However, purchase payments which originate from an annuity contract or certificate issued by us or any of our affiliates cannot be allocated to the DCA Fixed Account. You cannot transfer current contract value to a DCA Fixed Account. We will only accept a new purchase payment of at least $5,000. We reserve the right to reject purchase payments.

 

We only make scheduled monthly transfers from the DCA Fixed Account. The minimum amount you can transfer is $250. The first transfer will occur 5 business days after we receive your payment allocated to the DCA Fixed Account and a completed DCA Fixed Account election form. You may not take partial withdrawals from the DCA Fixed Account. If you withdraw the entire contract value during a DCA term we will apply our normal withdrawal provisions.

 

You may make a one-time transfer for your remaining contract value in the DCA Fixed Account into any of the funds prior to the expiration of your DCA Term. Your transfer will be effective on the business day we receive your completed written request or request over the telephone.

 

We reserve the right to assess a fee for processing transactions under the DCA Fixed Account.

 

If you elect to make an allocation to the DCA Fixed Account at a time when your annuity date would be less than the currently offered DCA Term, the expiration of your DCA Term will be your annuity date. We will transfer any contract value remaining in the DCA Fixed Account on your annuity date in accordance with your DCA Fixed Account transfer instructions in effect at that time. No amounts will remain in the DCA Fixed Account after the expiration of the DCA Term.

 

We periodically set the interest rate we credit to the DCA Fixed Account. We will credit an interest rate at a rate not less than the minimum allowed by state law at the time we issue your contract. We reserve the right to change the guaranteed minimum interest rate for newly issued contracts, subject to applicable state law. The interest rate you will receive for the entire DCA Term is the interest rate in effect on the date your DCA Term begins. We guarantee the interest rate for the full DCA Term.

 

Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts.  We currently offer four Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts. You may allocate purchase payments or transfer part of your contract value to the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts during the accumulation phase of your contract. We will only accept a purchase payment or transfer to a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account as of the beginning of a guarantee period. The minimum purchase payment or transfer amount we permit to any of the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts is $1,000. You may only transfer contract value from a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account during the window period. The window period is the last 15 calendar days of a guarantee period and the first 15 calendar days of the immediately following guarantee period.

 

Each Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account guarantees that we will credit your value in that fixed account with a specific rate of interest for a specific guarantee period. The guarantee periods of the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts are currently 3, 5, 7, and 10 years. The guarantee period for a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account begins on the date we apply the purchase payment or transferred contract value to the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account and ends on the last day of a guarantee period. Amounts you allocate or transfer to any of the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts earn interest at the guaranteed rate applicable to the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account on the date we credit the amount to the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account. The interest rate we credit remains constant during the

 

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Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account guarantee period. You may allocate amounts to multiple Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts. We may change the terms of the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts at any time.

 

We will notify you in writing regarding your renewal options prior to the last day of a guarantee period. If we receive a written request at our Annuity Service Center at least 3 business days prior to the last day of a guarantee period, you may elect a renewal guarantee period from any of the guarantee periods that we are currently offering at that time to new contract owners. Alternatively, you may transfer your contract value in the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account to another investment choice. If you have not elected otherwise by written request sent to our Annuity Service Center, we will automatically invest your contract value in the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account as of the last day of the guarantee period in a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account with the same guarantee period as the immediately preceding guarantee period. If we are not offering a guarantee period for the same length of time as your guarantee period just ended, we will invest your contract value in a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account with the next shorter guarantee period being offered by us to new contract owners at that time.

 

A renewal guarantee period cannot be less than 12 months and cannot extend beyond your annuity date unless the period from the last day of the guarantee period to your annuity date is less than 12 months. If the period from the last day of the guarantee period to your annuity date is less than 12 months, your renewal guarantee period will be the shortest guarantee period we offer and your annuity date will become the last day of your new guarantee period.

 

We will send you a written notice of the guaranteed interest rate for a renewal Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account for each available guarantee period before the last day of each guarantee period. We will credit an interest rate at a rate not less than the minimum allowed by state law at the time we issue your contract. We reserve the right to change the guaranteed minimum interest rate for newly issued contracts, subject to applicable state law.

 

Except during the window period, we will apply an interest rate factor adjustment to any partial or full withdrawal of contract value from a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account. Any withdrawal of contract value may also be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge even if the withdrawal occurs during the window period. We will apply the interest rate factor adjustment prior to assessing a contingent deferred sales charge. The interest rate factor adjustment may increase or decrease your contract value.

 

Please refer to Appendix B to review the formula used to calculate the interest rate factor adjustment.

 

The Fixed Account.  You may allocate purchase payments to The Fixed Account. You can also make transfers of your contract value into or from The Fixed Account, subject to certain limitations. You do not participate in the investment performance of the assets in The Fixed Account. Instead, we credit your contract with interest at a specified rate that we declare in advance. We will credit an interest rate at a rate not less than the minimum allowed by state law at the time we issue your contract. We reserve the right to change the guaranteed minimum interest rate for newly issued contracts, subject to applicable state law. We may credit a higher rate of interest at our discretion.

Your contract value is the sum of your value in the separate account and the fixed accounts.

 

Your value in the separate account will vary depending on the investment performance of the funds you choose. In order to keep track of your contract value invested in the separate account, we use a unit of measure called an accumulation unit. During the income phase of your contract we call the unit an annuity unit.

 

Accumulation Units

 

Every day we determine the value of an accumulation unit for each of the separate account sub-accounts. Changes in the accumulation unit value reflect the

 

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investment performance of the fund as well as deductions for insurance and other charges.

 

The value of an accumulation unit may go up or down from business day to business day.

 

The Statement of Additional Information contains more information on the calculation of the accumulation unit value.

 

When you make a purchase payment, we credit your contract with accumulation units. We determine the number of accumulation units to credit by dividing the amount of the purchase payment allocated to a separate account sub-account by the value of the accumulation unit for that separate account sub-account. When you make a withdrawal, we deduct from your contract accumulation units representing the withdrawal amount.

 

We calculate the value of an accumulation unit for each separate account sub-account after the New York Stock Exchange closes each business day. Any change in the accumulation unit value will be reflected in your contract value.

 

Example:

 

On Monday we receive an additional purchase payment of $5,000 from you. You have told us you want this to go to the MML Managed Bond Fund. When the New York Stock Exchange closes on that Monday, we determine that the

value of an accumulation unit for the MML Managed Bond Fund is $13.90. We then divide $5,000 by $13.90 and credit your contract on Monday night with 359.71 accumulation units for the MML Managed Bond Fund.

 

We have the right to terminate, suspend, or modify the transfer and transfer program provisions described in this prospectus.

 

Transfers Among Investment Choices. Generally, you can transfer all or part of your contract value among investment choices. However, there are restrictions that are detailed later in this section.

 

Transfer Requests. You can transfer all or part of your contract value. Subject to state availability, you can make transfers by telephone, by internet, or by other means we authorize. To make transfers other than by telephone, you must submit a written request. If you own the contract with a joint owner, we will accept transfer instructions from either you or the other owner, unless we are instructed otherwise. We will use reasonable procedures to confirm that instructions given to us are genuine. We may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions, if we fail to use such procedures. We may tape record all telephone instructions.

 

Transfer Effective Date. Your transfer is effective on the business day we receive your request at our Annuity Service Center. Our business day closes when the New York Stock Exchange closes, usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. If we receive your transfer request at our Annuity Service Center on a non-business day or after our business day closes, your transfer request will be effective on the next business day.

 

Transfers During the Accumulation Phase

 

Transfer Fee. You can make a transfer to or from any fund, the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts, and The Fixed Account. You can make 12 transfers every calendar year during the accumulation phase without charge. If you make more than 12 transfers in a year, we will deduct a transfer fee. The fee is $20 per transfer.

 

Any transfers made as part of the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program, the Interest Sweep Option, the DCA Fixed Accounts or the Automatic Rebalancing Program are not subject to the assessment of a transfer fee, and therefore, do not count toward your 12 free transfers every calendar year.

 

Transfer Amounts. Currently, the minimum amount that you can transfer to a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account is $1,000. We currently do not restrict the amount that you can transfer to a fund or The Fixed Account. However, we reserve the right to institute a minimum transfer amount equal to $1,000 or the entire value in a fund or The Fixed Account, if less.

 

We currently do not require that a minimum balance remain in the fund, The Fixed Account or Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts after a transfer. However, we reserve the right to impose

 

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Contract Value/Transfers And Transfer Programs

 

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a requirement that a $1,000 minimum balance remain in these investment choices after a transfer.

 

You must clearly indicate the amount and investment choices from and to which you wish to transfer.

 

Limits on Transfers.

 

(1) We limit transfers out of The Fixed Account. During the first contract year, we limit transfers from The Fixed Account to 30% of your contract value allocated to The Fixed Account as of the time of the first transfer. We limit transfers from The Fixed Account during any subsequent contract year to 30% of your contract value in The Fixed Account as of the end of the previous contract year. However, if you transfer 30% of your contract value in The Fixed Account for three consecutive contract years, your transfer in the fourth consecutive contract year may be for the entire amount in The Fixed Account, provided that you have not applied payments or transferred contract value into The Fixed Account from the time the first annual transfer was made. We measure a contract year from the anniversary of the day we issued your contract. We calculate transfers out of The Fixed Account on a first-in, first-out basis. In other words, we transfer amounts attributed to the oldest purchase payments first; then we transfer amounts attributed to the next oldest purchase payment; and so on.

 

(2) We allow transfers from a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account only during the window period. We will not apply an interest rate factor adjustment to a transfer from a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account during the window period. The window period is the last 15 calendar days of a guarantee period and the first 15 calendar days of the following guarantee period.

 

(3) You may not transfer contract value from The Fixed Account to the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts or the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA. For a period of 90 days after you transfer contract value out of The Fixed Account, you may not transfer any contract value into The Fixed Account, the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts or the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA.

 

Limits on Frequent Trading and Market Timing Activity

 

This contract and its investment choices are not designed to serve as vehicles for what we have determined to be frequent trading or market timing trading activity. We consider these activities to be abusive trading practices that can disrupt the management of a fund in the following ways:

 

Ÿ   by requiring the fund to keep more of its assets liquid rather than investing them for long-term growth, resulting in lost investment opportunity; and

 

Ÿ   by causing unplanned portfolio turnover.

 

These disruptions, in turn, can result in increased expenses and can have an adverse effect on fund performance that could impact all contract owners and beneficiaries under the contract, including long-term contract owners who do not engage in these activities. Therefore, we discourage frequent trading and market timing trading activity and will not accommodate frequent transfers of contract value among the funds. Organizations and individuals that intend to trade frequently and/or use market timing investment strategies should not purchase this contract.

 

We have adopted policies and procedures to help us identify those individuals or entities that we determine may be engaging in frequent trading and/or market timing trading activities. We monitor trading activity to uniformly enforce those procedures. However, those who engage in such activities may employ a variety of techniques to avoid detection. Therefore, despite our efforts to prevent frequent trading and the market timing of funds among the sub-accounts of the separate account, there can be no assurance that we will be able to identify all those who trade frequently or those who employ a market timing strategy, and curtail their trading in every instance.

 

In addition, some of the funds are available with variable products issued by other insurance companies. We do not know the effectiveness of the policies and procedures used by these other insurance companies to detect frequent trading and/or market timing. As a result of these factors, the funds may reflect lower performance and higher expenses across all contracts as a result of undetected abusive trading practices.

 

If we, or the investment adviser to any of the funds available with this contract, determine that a

 

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contract owner’s transfer patterns reflect frequent trading or employment of a market timing strategy, we will not allow the contract owner to submit transfer requests by overnight mail, facsimile transmissions, the telephone, our web- site, or any other type of electronic medium. Additionally, we may reject any single trade that we determine to be abusive or harmful to the fund. Orders for the purchase of fund shares may be subject to acceptance by the fund. Therefore, we reserve the right to reject, without prior notice, any fund transfer request if the investment in the fund is not accepted for any reason. You should read the fund prospectuses for a description of their frequent trading and/or market timing policies.

 

We will notify you in writing if we reject a transfer or if we implement a restriction due to frequent trading or the use of market timing investment strategies. If we do not accept a transfer request, the contract value will remain in the investment choice from which the transfer was attempted. We will then allow you to resubmit the rejected transfer by regular mail only.

 

Additionally, we may in the future take any of the following restrictive actions that are designed to prevent the employment of a frequent trading or market timing strategy:

 

Ÿ   not accept transfer instructions from a contract owner or other person authorized to conduct a transfer;

 

Ÿ   limit the number of transfer requests that can be made during a contract year; and

 

Ÿ   require the value transferred into a fund to remain in that fund for a particular period of time before it can be transferred out of the fund.

 

We will apply any restrictive action we take uniformly to all contract owners we believe are employing a frequent trading or market timing strategy. These restrictive actions may not work to deter frequent trading or market timing activity.

 

We reserve the right to revise our procedures for detecting frequent trading and/or market timing at any time without prior notice if we determine it is necessary to do so in order to better detect frequent trading and/or market timing, to comply with state or federal regulatory requirements, or to impose different restrictions on frequent traders and/or market timers. If we modify our procedures, we will apply the new procedure uniformly to all contract owners.

 

Transfers During the Income Phase

 

You may make 6 transfers between the funds each calendar year. We will not assess a transfer fee on those transfers. You cannot transfer from the general account to a fund, but you can transfer from one or more funds to the general account once a contract year. We currently do not restrict the amount that you can transfer. However, we reserve the right to institute a minimum transfer amount equal to $1,000 or the entire value in a fund, The Fixed Account, or Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account, if less. After a transfer, the minimum amount which must remain in a fund, The Fixed Account, or Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account is $1,000 unless you have transferred the entire value.

 

Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program

 

The Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program allows you to systematically transfer a set amount from a selected fund to any of the other funds. By allocating amounts on a regular schedule as opposed to allocating the total amount at one particular time, you may be less susceptible to the impact of market fluctuations. The Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program is available only during the accumulation phase.

 

Dollar cost averaging does not assure a profit and does not protect you against loss in declining markets. Since dollar cost averaging involves continuous investment in securities regardless of fluctuating price levels of such securities, you should consider your financial ability to continue the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program through periods of fluctuating price levels.

You must have at least $600 in the fund you have selected to transfer contract value from in order to participate in the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program. The minimum amount you can currently transfer is $100. We reserve the right to increase that minimum to $250.

 

The minimum duration of participation in any Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program is currently 6 months. You can choose the frequency at which the dollar cost averaging transfers are to be made, i.e., monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually. You will also choose the specific date when the first dollar cost averaging transfer is made. However, if we receive your fully completed written request or your request over the telephone at our Annuity Service Center less than 5 business days

 

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from the date you selected for your first dollar cost averaging transfer, we may defer the first transfer for one month. If you do not select a start date, we will automatically start the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program within 5 business days from the date we receive your fully completed election form or your request over the telephone and payment. You may make changes to your selection, including termination of the program, by written request or by request over the telephone.

 

If you participate in the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program, we do not take the transfers made under the program into account in determining any transfer fee.

 

You can only participate in one Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program at a time. Further, if you are participating in the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program you cannot also participate in the Automatic Rebalancing Program, Interest Sweep Option, or a DCA Fixed Account.

 

Your Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program will terminate:

 

Ÿ if you withdraw your total contract value;

 

Ÿ if the last transfer you selected has been made;

 

Ÿ upon payment of the death benefit;

 

Ÿ if there is insufficient contract value to make the transfer; or

 

Ÿ if we receive from you a written request or request over the telephone to terminate the program at our Annuity Service Center at least 5 business days prior to the next transfer date.

 

We do not charge you for participation in the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program. We have the right to modify, terminate or suspend the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program.

 

Automatic Rebalancing Program

 

Over time, the performance of each fund may cause your allocation to shift from your original allocation. You can direct us to automatically rebalance your contract value allocated to the funds in order to return to your original percentage allocations by selecting our Automatic Rebalancing Program. Contract value allocated to the fixed accounts cannot participate in the Automatic Rebalancing Program.

 

You can tell us whether to rebalance monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually. The Automatic Rebalancing Program is available only during the accumulation phase. If you participate in the Automatic Rebalancing Program, the transfers made under the program are not taken into account in determining any transfer fee.

 

We do not charge you for participation in the Automatic Rebalancing Program. You cannot participate in the Automatic Rebalancing Program if you are participating in a Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program, a DCA Fixed Account, or the Interest Sweep Option.

 

You can terminate the Automatic Rebalancing Program at anytime by giving us written notice or notice over the telephone. Any unscheduled transfer request will automatically terminate the Automatic Rebalancing Program election.

 

Example:

 

Assume that you want your initial purchase payment split between 2 funds. You want 40% to be in the MML Managed Bond Fund and 60% to be in the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA. Over the next 2 1/2 months the bond market does very well while the stock market performs poorly. At the end of the first quarter, the MML Managed Bond Fund now represents 50% of your holdings because of its increase in value. If you had chosen to have your holdings rebalanced quarterly, on the first day of the next quarter, we would sell some of your units in the

MML Managed Bond Fund to bring its value back to 40% and use the money to buy more units in the Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA to increase those holdings to 60%.

 

Interest Sweep Option

 

Under this program, we will automatically transfer earnings from your contract value in The Fixed Account to one or more selected funds, except the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA. By allocating these earnings to the funds, you can pursue further growth in the value of your contract through more aggressive investments. However, the Interest Sweep Option does not assure profit and does not protect against loss in declining markets. The Interest Sweep Option is

 

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available only during the accumulation phase. You may request that the earnings be transferred from The Fixed Account on a monthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual frequency.

 

To participate in this program, you must have at least $5,000 in The Fixed Account at the time of transfer. While the program is in effect, you can adjust your allocations as necessary.

 

This program will terminate:

 

Ÿ if you withdraw the total contract value from The Fixed Account;

 

Ÿ if, at time of transfer, no interest is available for transfer (for example, if the interest earned is required to cover contract related charges or has been part of a partial withdrawal);

 

Ÿ upon payment of the death benefit;

 

Ÿ if you begin the income phase of your contract; or

 

Ÿ if we receive your written request or request over the telephone to terminate the program at least 5 business days prior to the next scheduled transfer date.

 

We do not charge you for participation in the Interest Sweep Option. You may not participate in the Interest Sweep Option if you are participating in a Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program, a DCA Fixed Account, or Automatic Rebalancing Program.

 

Withdrawals

 

During the accumulation phase you may withdraw all or a portion of your contract value at any time.

 

When a partial withdrawal is made from a contract, we reflect the withdrawal as a reduction to the value of the contract’s death benefit and any elected guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit or guaranteed minimum income benefit. We describe this reduction under each feature’s description. Where we reflect the reduction as a percentage of contract value withdrawn, the reduction will be greater when the value of your contract investment choices is lower due to market performance or other variables.

 

After you withdraw your full contract value, the contract does not provide a death benefit, guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit or guaranteed minimum income benefit.

 

Unless you instruct us otherwise, we will take any partial withdrawal proportionally from your contract value in the funds, The Fixed Account, and Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts. Currently, the minimum withdrawal amount must be $100 or the entire value in a fund, The Fixed Account, or a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account, if less. However, we reserve the right to increase the minimum withdrawal amount to $250.

 

For non-qualified contracts, after you make a partial withdrawal, you must keep at least $5,000 in your contract. For qualified contracts the amount is $2,000, unless your partial withdrawal is a minimum required distribution. Withdrawals may be subject to the assessment of a contingent deferred sales charge. Unless the withdrawal is during the window period, any withdrawal of contract value from a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account will also be subject to an interest rate factor adjustment.

 

We calculate partial withdrawals from The Fixed Account and Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts on a first-in, first-out basis. In other words, we withdraw amounts attributed to the oldest purchase payments first; then we withdraw amounts attributed to the next oldest purchase payment; and so on.

 

When you make a total withdrawal you will receive the value of your contract:

 

Ÿ less any contingent deferred sales charge, if applicable;

 

Ÿ less any applicable premium tax;

 

Ÿ less any interest rate factor adjustment, if applicable;

 

Ÿ less any contract maintenance charge, if applicable, and

 

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Ÿ less any purchase payments we credited to your contract that have not cleared the bank, until they clear the bank.

 

Requests in Writing.  To request a withdrawal in writing, you must submit to the Annuity Service Center, our fully completed partial surrender or surrender form. If your withdrawal involves an exchange or transfer of assets to another financial institution, we also require a “letter of acceptance” from the financial institution.

 

Requests by Telephone.  We do not allow full withdrawal requests by telephone. However, you may request a partial withdrawal by telephone subject to the following rules:

 

Ÿ The person requesting the partial withdrawal is the contract owner;

 

Ÿ The withdrawal amount may not exceed $25,000;

 

Ÿ The check will be made payable to the contract owner and joint contract owner, if applicable;

 

Ÿ The check will be sent to the address of the contract owner requesting the partial withdrawal;

 

Ÿ A change of address must not have been made within 30 calendar days prior to the partial withdrawal request;

 

Ÿ The request must not be for a withdrawal that is part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments made for life or your life expectancy or for the joint lives or joint life expectancies of you and your designated beneficiary;

 

Ÿ The contract must be a non-qualified contract or IRA contract (excluding deferred compensation plans); and

 

Ÿ Partial withdrawal requests by telephone will not be available to you if you have elected the nursing home waiver benefit and the benefit is in effect.

 

Withdrawal Effective Date.  For written requests, your withdrawal is effective on the business day we receive, at the Annuity Service Center, our fully completed partial surrender or surrender form and, if applicable, a “letter of acceptance.” If we receive this item(s) at our Annuity Service Center on a non-business day or after our business day closes, your withdrawal request will be effective on the next business day. For telephone requests, your withdrawal is effective on the business day we receive your call. For calls received after the close of the business day, your withdrawal will be effective on the next business day.

 

Delivery of Withdrawal Amount.  We will pay any withdrawal amount within 7 days of the withdrawal effective date, unless we are required to suspend or postpone withdrawal payments.

 

Systematic Withdrawal Program

 

This program provides for an automatic monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual payment to you from your contract of at least $100. Your contract value must be at least $10,000 to initiate the withdrawal plan. We do not assess a charge if you participate in this program.

 

You may elect this program in writing or over the telephone. Requests made over the telephone are subject to the rules for requests by telephone described under “Withdrawals — Requests by Telephone.” You may not participate in the systematic withdrawal program if we are currently waiving the contingent deferred sales charge in accordance with the nursing home waiver benefit.

 

Your systematic withdrawal program will begin on the start date you selected as long as we receive a fully completed written request or your request over the telephone at least five business days before the start date you selected. If you elect to receive your payment pursuant to an electronic funds transfer (“EFT”), we must receive a fully completed written request at least 10 business days before the start date you elected.

 

We may defer the start of your systematic withdrawal program for one month if your systematic withdrawal start date is less than 5 business days (10 business days for an EFT) after we receive your fully completed written request or request over the telephone. If you do not select a start date, we will automatically begin systematic withdrawals within 5 business days (10 business days for an EFT) after we receive your fully completed written request or request over the telephone. If you are currently participating in a Systematic Withdrawal Program and you want to begin receiving your payments pursuant to an EFT, we require 10 business days notice to implement this change.

 

Your contract value in a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account or in a DCA Fixed Account is not eligible to participate in a systematic withdrawal program.

 

Your systematic withdrawal program ends:

 

Ÿ if you withdraw your total contract value;

 

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Ÿ if the next systematic withdrawal will lower your contract value below the minimum contract value we allow following a partial withdrawal unless your withdrawal is a minimum required distribution;

 

Ÿ if we process the last withdrawal you selected;

 

Ÿ upon payment of the death benefit;

 

Ÿ if your value in a selected fund or The Fixed Account is insufficient to complete the withdrawal;

 

Ÿ if you begin receiving annuity payments; or

 

Ÿ if you give us a written request or request over the telephone to terminate your program. We must receive your request at least 5 business days before the next withdrawal date.

 

Income taxes, tax penalties, contingent deferred sales charges, and certain restrictions may apply to any withdrawal you make.

 

Transfers Between Transitions Packages I, II & III

 

If you elect Transitions Package I, II, or III, you may transfer among those three packages beginning on your second contract anniversary and on any contract anniversary thereafter. However, you cannot transfer from Transitions Package I, II, or III to the Transitions Custom Plan. If you elect the Transitions Custom Plan, you cannot transfer to Transitions Package I, II, or III.

 

If you elect Transitions Package I, II, or III, you may transfer among those three Transition Packages subject to the following rules:

 

Ÿ You will not be able to move between the Transition Packages until your second contract anniversary and then only on any contract anniversary thereafter. Your contract anniversary is one calendar year from the date we issued your contract.

 

Ÿ In order to transfer between Transitions Packages, we must receive your written request for the transfer at our Annuity Service Center from you at least 7 calendar days prior to your contract anniversary.

 

Ÿ The effective date of your newly elected Transitions Package is the contract anniversary at the end of the 7 calendar day election period.

 

Ÿ Your policy must meet the minimum contract values ($15,000 for non-qualified contracts and $2,000 for qualified contracts).

 

Ÿ Only one Transitions Package may be in effect at any time.

 

Ÿ We will issue you a new contract schedule upon your transfer.

 

Withdrawals/Transfers Between Transitions Packages I, II & III

 

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Expenses

 

There are charges and other expenses associated with the contract that reduce the return on your investment in the contract. These charges and expenses are:

 

Insurance Charges

 

Each business day we deduct our insurance charges from the assets of the separate account. We do this as part of our calculation of the value of the accumulation units and the annuity units. The insurance charge has two parts: (1) the mortality and expense risk charge and (2) the administrative charge.

 

Mortality and Expense Risk Charge

 

This charge is equal, on an annual basis, to the following percentages of the daily value of the assets invested in each fund, after fund expenses are deducted:

 

   

Transitions Package Plan

 

Transitions
Custom Plan
  Transitions
Package I
  Transitions
Package II
  Transitions
Package III
0.80%   0.80%   1.15%   1.40%

 

This charge is for:

 

Ÿ the mortality risk associated with the insurance benefits provided, including our obligation to make annuity payments after the annuity date regardless of how long all annuitants live, the death benefits, and the guarantee of rates used to determine your annuity payments during the income phase;

 

Ÿ the expense risk that the current charges will be insufficient to cover the actual cost of administering the contract.

 

If the current mortality and expense risk charge is not sufficient to cover the mortality and expense risk, we will bear the loss. If this is the case, we may raise the mortality and expense risk charge in order to restore profitability. In no case will we raise the charge above the guaranteed amount, which is 1.50% for the Transitions Custom Plan and Transitions Packages I, II and III. If the amount of the charge is more than sufficient to cover the mortality and expense risk, we will make a profit on the charge. We may use this profit for any purpose, including the payment of marketing and distribution expenses for the contract.

 

Administrative Charge

 

This charge is equal, on an annual basis, to the following percentages of the daily value of the assets invested in each fund, after fund expenses are deducted:

 

    

Transitions Package Plan

 

Transitions
Custom Plan
   Transitions
Package I
   Transitions
Package II
   Transitions
Package III
0.15%    0.15%    0.15%    0.15%

 

We assess this charge, together with the annual contract maintenance charge, to reimburse us for all the expenses associated with the administration of the contract and the separate account. Some of these expenses are: preparation of the contract, confirmations, annual reports and statements, maintenance of contract records, personnel costs, legal and accounting fees, filing fees, and computer and systems costs. We can increase this charge, but the charge will never exceed 0.25% for the Transitions Custom Plan or Transitions Packages I, II, and III.

 

Annual Contract Maintenance Charge

 

At the end of each contract year, we deduct $40 from your contract as an annual contract maintenance charge. We may increase this charge, but it will not exceed $60. If we increase this charge, we will give you 90 days prior notice. Currently, we will not deduct this charge if, when we are to make the deduction, the value of your contract is $100,000 or more. Subject to state regulations, we will deduct the annual contract maintenance charge proportionately from the investment choices you have selected. The amount of this charge may vary by state.

 

If you make a total withdrawal of your contract value, and your contract value is less than $100,000, we will deduct the full annual contract maintenance charge. If you apply your entire contract value to an annuity option on a date other than your contract anniversary and your contract value is less than $100,000, we will deduct a pro rata portion of the charge. During the income phase, we will deduct the annual contract

 

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maintenance charge pro rata from each payment regardless of the contract value.

 

Contingent Deferred Sales Charge

 

We do not deduct a sales charge when we receive a purchase payment. However, we may assess a contingent deferred sales charge on any amount you withdraw that exceeds the free withdrawal amount and the amount you apply to an annuity option. We use this charge to cover certain expenses relating to the sale of the contract.

 

If you withdraw:

 

Ÿ from more than one investment choice, we will deduct the contingent deferred sales charge proportionately from the amounts remaining in the investment choice(s) you selected.

 

Ÿ the total value from an investment choice, we will deduct the contingent deferred sales charge proportionately from amounts remaining in the investment choices that still have value.

 

Ÿ your entire contract value, we will deduct the contingent deferred sales charge from the contract value. You will receive a check for the net amount.

 

The amount of the charge depends on the amount you withdraw or apply to an annuity option and the length of time between when we issued your contract and when you make a withdrawal or apply an amount to an annuity option. The contingent deferred sales charge for the standard Transitions Custom Plan contract and Transitions Packages I, II & III is assessed as follows:

 

Contract Year of Withdrawal
or Annuity Date
   Charge

1st Year

   7%

2nd Year

   7%

3rd Year

   7%

4th Year

   6%

5th Year

   5%

6th Year

   4%

7th Year

   3%

8th Year and thereafter

   0%

 

We guarantee that the aggregate contingent deferred sales charge will never exceed 9% of your total purchase payments.

 

In addition to the free withdrawals and nursing home waiver benefit described later in this section, we will not impose a contingent deferred sales charge under the following circumstances.

 

Ÿ Upon payment of the death benefit.

 

Ÿ Currently, upon payment of a minimum required distribution attributable to this contract that exceeds the free withdrawal amount.

 

Ÿ When you apply all or part of your contract value to an annuity option (except as described under Annuity Option E);

 

Ÿ If contract value has been applied to an annuity option providing guaranteed payments and upon the annuitant’s death there are remaining guaranteed payments withdrawn by the beneficiary;

 

Ÿ If you redeem “excess contributions” from a plan qualifying for special income tax treatment. These types of plans are referred to as Qualified Plans, including Individual Retirement Annuities (IRAs). We look to the Internal Revenue Code for the definition and description of excess contributions.

 

Ÿ If we are currently waiving the contingent deferred sales charge in accordance with the nursing home waiver benefit.

 

Ÿ When the contract is exchanged for another variable annuity contract issued by us or one of our affiliated insurance companies, of the type and class which we determine is eligible for such an exchange. A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to the contract received in the exchange. A reduced contingent deferred sales charge schedule may apply under this contract if another variable annuity contract issued by us or one of our affiliated insurance companies is exchanged for this contract. Exchange programs may not be available in all states. We have the right to modify, suspend or terminate any exchange program any time without prior notification. If you want more information about our current exchange programs, contact your registered representative or us at our Annuity Service Center.

 

In most states, you may elect a different contingent deferred sales charge schedule under the Transitions Custom Plan. We will provide a credit to your contract or assess an additional

 

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charge to your contract depending upon the contingent deferred sales charge feature you elect. Please refer to the Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features section of this prospectus for more information.

 

Free Withdrawals

 

The following free withdrawal provisions are available:

 

Transitions Custom Plan:

 

In your first contract year, you may withdraw, without incurring a contingent deferred sales charge, up to 10% of your purchase payments reduced by any free withdrawal amount previously taken during the contract year. Beginning in the second contract year, you may withdraw up to 10% of your contract value as of the end of the previous contract year, plus 10% of any purchase payment received in the current contract year, reduced by any free withdrawal amount previously taken during the current contract year.

 

You may take the 10% in multiple withdrawals each contract year.

 

In most states, there are other free withdrawal features available under the Transitions Custom Plan for an additional charge. Please refer to the Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features section of this prospectus for more information.

 

Transitions Packages I & II:

 

In your first contract year, you may withdraw, without incurring a contingent deferred sales charge, up to 10% of your purchase payments reduced by any free withdrawal amount previously taken during the contract year. Beginning in the second contract year, you may withdraw up to 10% of your contract value as of the end of the previous contract year, plus 10% of any purchase payment received in the current contract year, reduced by any free withdrawal amount previously taken during the current contract year.

 

You may take the 10% in multiple withdrawals each contract year.

 

Transitions Package III:

 

In your first contract year, you may withdraw, without incurring a contingent deferred sales charge, up to 15% of your purchase payments reduced by any free withdrawal amount previously taken during the contract year. Beginning in the second contract year, you may withdraw up to 15% of your contract value as of the end of the previous contract year, plus 15% of any purchase payment received in the current contract year, reduced by any free withdrawal amount previously taken during the current contract year.

 

For partial withdrawals only, you may carry forward any unused portion of the free withdrawal amount into successive years, up to a maximum of 30% of your previous contract year-end contract value plus any purchase payment received in the current contract year. There will be no allowance for unused free withdrawal amounts accumulated while you participated in Transitions Package I or II.

 

You may take the 15% in multiple withdrawals each contract year.

 

Nursing Home Waiver Benefit

 

Also known in certain states as the Nursing Home Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Rider.

 

Subject to state availability, if you have elected Transitions Package II or III , you may withdraw all or a portion of your contract value without incurring a contingent deferred sales charge if we receive written confirmation at our Annuity Service Center that you have been admitted to a licensed nursing care facility after your purchase of this contract subject to the following requirements:

 

Ÿ The nursing home waiver is not in effect until one contract year has elapsed since you elected Transitions Package II or III.

 

Ÿ If you resided in a licensed nursing care facility within 2 years prior to electing Transitions Package II or III, the waiver is not available to you; however, for contracts issued in New York, if the waiver is unavailable to you for reasons just described, you will automatically become eligible 2 years following the date of discharge from a licensed nursing care facility.

 

Ÿ Your stay in a licensed nursing care facility must be prescribed by a physician and be medically necessary.

 

Ÿ

We will require that you provide us with written documentation satisfactory to us that confirms that you still reside in a licensed

 

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nursing care facility every time you request a partial withdrawal.

 

Ÿ You must make each withdrawal request while you are presently confined in a licensed nursing care facility for a period of not less than 90 days.

 

Ÿ If you transfer to Transitions Package I from either Transitions Package II or III, the nursing home waiver will no longer be available as of the effective date of your transfer to Transitions Package I.

 

Ÿ If we are currently waiving the contingent deferred sales charge in accordance with this benefit, you may not participate in a systematic withdrawal program.

 

We define a licensed nursing care facility to be an institution licensed by the state in which it is located to provide skilled nursing care, intermediate nursing care or custodial nursing care.

 

The nursing home waiver benefit is not a standard feature in the Transitions Custom Plan contract. However, in most states you may elect the nursing home waiver benefit as an additional contract feature for an additional charge. Please refer to the Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features section of this prospectus for more information.

 

Premium Taxes

 

Some states and other governmental entities charge premium taxes or similar taxes. We are responsible for the payment of these taxes and will make a deduction from your contract value for them. Some of these taxes are due when your contract value is issued, others are due when annuity payments begin. Currently we do not charge you for these taxes until you begin receiving annuity payments or you make a total withdrawal. We may discontinue this practice and assess the charge when the tax is due. Premium taxes generally range from 0% to 3.5%, depending on the state.

 

Transfer Fee

 

During the accumulation phase, you can make 12 free transfers every calendar year. If you make more than 12 transfers a calendar year, we will deduct a transfer fee of $20 per transfer. Any transfers made as part of the Separate Account Dollar Cost Averaging Program, the Interest Sweep Option, the DCA Fixed Accounts or the Automatic Rebalancing Program are not subject to the assessment of a transfer fee, and therefore, do not count toward your 12 free transfers every calendar year.

 

If you request to transfer a dollar amount, we will deduct any transfer fee from the amount transferred. If you request to transfer a percentage of your value in an investment choice, we will deduct the transfer fee from the amount remaining in the investment choice. If you transfer the entire amount in an investment choice, we will deduct the transfer fee from the amount you transfer. If you transfer contract value from more than one investment choice, we will allocate any transfer fee

on a pro-rata basis in proportion to the amount you transferred from each investment choice.

 

During the income phase, we allow 6 transfers each calendar year and they are not subject to a transfer fee.

 

We consider all transfers made on one business day as one transfer.

 

Income Taxes

 

We will deduct from the contract any income taxes that we incur because of the operation of the separate account. At the present time, we are not making any such deductions. We will deduct any withholding taxes required by law.

 

Fund Expenses

 

The Separate Account purchases shares of the funds at net asset value. The net asset value of each fund reflects investment management fees and other expenses already deducted from the assets of the fund. In addition, one or more of the funds available as an investment choice may pay a distribution fee out of the fund’s assets to us called a “12b-1” fee. Any investment in one of the funds with a 12b-1 fee will increase the cost of your investment in this contract. Please refer to the fund prospectuses for more information regarding these expenses.

 

Expenses

 

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Credit Features

 

 

In most states, the contract provides for three credit features. We will pay the case size credit from the expense efficiencies that result from contracts with higher contract values. We will pay the electronic document delivery credit from the expense savings that result from the delivery of documents related to the contract in electronic format rather than paper format. We will pay the persistency credit out of increased revenues we receive from contract charges assessed against contracts that are in force for longer periods of time. We provide these credit amounts in lieu of reducing expenses directly.

 

Except for the Electronic Document Delivery Credit, we calculate all credits based on your contract value as of the end of the contract year. We will apply credits on your immediately following contract anniversary proportionally to the funds that you are invested in as of the date we calculate the credit. If you are not invested in any of the funds when we apply the credit, we will automatically apply the credit to the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA.

 

These credit amounts may be subject to the assessment of a contingent deferred sales charge upon withdrawal or if you elect to receive an annuity payment.

 

Case Size Credit

 

We will provide a credit under the Transitions Custom Plan and Transitions Packages I, II & III to your contract if it exceeds a certain average contract value as of the end of each contract year. We will determine the average contract value for each contract by taking the average of your contract value at the end of each contract year quarter during the current contract year.

 

We will provide a 0.05% credit to your contract on your contract anniversary if your average contract value is between $250,000 and $1 million as of the end of the immediately preceding contract year.

 

We will provide a 0.10% credit to your contract on your contract anniversary if your average contract value exceeds $1 million as of the end of the immediately preceding contract year.

 

Electronic Document Delivery Credit

 

For any contract year prior to 2008, we will provide an annual $24 credit under the Transitions Custom Plan and Transitions Packages I, II & III to your contract on your contract anniversary in each contract year if you are participating in our e-DocumentsSM Program as of your contract anniversary. Participation in our e-DocumentsSM Program will provide you with documents related to your contract in electronic format rather than paper format. Examples of these documents include the prospectus, prospectus supplements, and annual and semi-annual reports of the underlying funds.

 

For instructions on how to participate, call the Annuity Service Center or see the instructions on the inside cover wrapping this prospectus.

 

We reserve the right to terminate this credit feature at any time after 2007.

 

Persistency Credit

 

At the end of each contract year following the expiration of the contingent deferred sales charge period associated with your contract, we will calculate a credit in the amount of 0.05% and apply that credit to your contract on your immediately following contract anniversary date.

 

This credit is available only under the Transitions Custom Plan. We reserve the right to reduce this credit to 0.02% in the future.

 

Credit Features

 

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The Income Phase

 

Overview.  If you want to receive regular income from your annuity, you can elect to apply all or part of your contract value so that you can receive fixed and/or variable annuity payments under one of the annuity options described in this section. If you do not choose an annuity option, we will assume that you elected Option B with variable payments and 10 years of payments guaranteed. We may base annuity payments on the age and sex of the annuitant under all options except Annuity Option E. We may require proof of age and sex before annuity payments begin.

 

If your contract value is less than $2,000 on the annuity date, we reserve the right to pay you a lump sum rather than a series of annuity payments. If any annuity payment is less than $100 ($20 for contracts issued in New York), we reserve the right to change the payment basis to equivalent less frequent payments.

 

Applying Part of Your Contract Value to an Annuity Option.  If you elect to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option, we will treat the amount applied as a withdrawal. You must specify the portion of your contract value to be applied to an annuity option, and if it is not the full contract value, the amount must be at least $10,000.

 

We currently do not restrict the number of times in a contract year that you can elect to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option. However, we reserve the right to limit the number of times that you can elect to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option to once a contract year.

 

Prior to applying a portion of your contract value to an annuity option, you should consult a tax adviser and discuss the tax implications associated with such a transaction. There is uncertainty as to how the Internal Revenue Service would treat this transaction and the resulting annuity payments. Adverse tax consequences could apply.

 

Annuity Payment Start Date.  You can choose the month and year in which annuity payments begin. We call that date the annuity date. This date cannot be earlier than five years (13 months for contracts issued in New York) after you purchase your contract. You choose your annuity date when you purchase your contract. You can change it at any time before the annuity date provided you give us 30 days written notice.

 

Annuity payments must begin by the earlier of:

 

(1) The 100th birthday of the annuitant or oldest joint annuitant (90th birthday for contracts issued in New York);

 

(2) Your 100th birthday if you are not the annuitant or the 100th birthday of the oldest joint owner (90th birthday for contracts issued in New York); or

 

(3) The latest date permitted under state law.

 

Required Minimum Distributions for Tax-Qualified Contracts. In order to avoid adverse tax consequences, you should begin to take distributions from your contract no later than the beginning date required by the Internal Revenue Service. These distributions can be withdrawals or annuity payments. The distributions should be at least equal to the minimum amount required by the Internal Revenue Service or paid through an annuity option that complies with the required minimum distribution rules of Internal Revenue Code Section 401(a)(9). If your contract is an individual retirement annuity, the required beginning date should be no later than April 1 of the year after you reach age 70 1/2.

 

Investment Options and Annuity Payments.  At the annuity date, you have the same fund choices that you had in the accumulation phase and you can choose whether payments will be fixed, variable, or a combination of both. If you do not tell us otherwise, we will base your annuity payments on the investment allocations that are in place on the annuity date. Therefore, any amounts in the funds will be applied to a variable payout and any amounts in The Fixed Account or a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account will be applied to a fixed payout.

 

Fixed Annuity Payments.  If you choose fixed payments, the payment amount will not vary. The payment amount will depend upon the following:

 

Ÿ   the value of your contract on the annuity date or your Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit value on the annuity date, if applicable;

 

Ÿ   the annuity option you elect;

 

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Ÿ   the age and sex of the annuitant or joint annuitants, if applicable;

 

Ÿ   the deduction of a contingent deferred sales charge (may be deducted under Annuity Option E only);

 

Ÿ   the deduction of the annual contract maintenance charge, if applicable;

 

Ÿ   the deduction of an interest rate factor adjustment, if applicable; and

 

Ÿ   the deduction of premium taxes, if applicable.

 

In most states, if the single premium immediate annuity rates offered by MassMutual on the annuity date are more favorable than the minimum guaranteed rates listed in your contract, those rates will be used.

 

Variable Annuity Payments.  You may not elect a variable annuity payment if you are exercising the Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit.

 

If you choose variable payments, the payment amount will vary with the investment performance of the funds. The first payment amount will depend on the following:

 

Ÿ   the value of your contract on the annuity date;

 

Ÿ   the annuity option you elect;

 

Ÿ   the age and sex of the annuitant or joint annuitants, if applicable;

 

Ÿ   an assumed investment rate (AIR) of 4% per year;

 

Ÿ   the deduction of a contingent deferred sales charge (may be deducted under Annuity Option E only);

 

Ÿ   the deduction of the annual contract maintenance charge, if applicable;

 

Ÿ   the deduction of an interest rate factor adjustment, if applicable; and

 

Ÿ   the deduction of premium taxes, if applicable.

 

 

Future variable payments will depend on the performance of the funds you selected. If the actual performance on an annualized basis exceeds the 4% assumed investment rate plus the deductions for expenses, your annuity payments will increase. Similarly, if the actual rate is less than 4% annualized plus the amount of the deductions, your annuity payments will decrease.

 

Annuity Unit Values.  In order to keep track of the value of your variable annuity payment, we use a unit of measure called an annuity unit. We calculate the number of your annuity units at the beginning of the income phase. During the income phase, the number of annuity units will not change. However, the value of your annuity units will change to reflect the investment performance of the funds you selected. The insurance charge applied as part of the calculation of the annuity unit value will be the insurance charge assessed at the time you apply all or part of your contract value to an annuity option. The Statement of Additional Information contains more information on how annuity payments and annuity unit values are calculated.

 

Annuity Options.  The available annuity options are listed in this section in the Annuity Options table. We may consent to other plans of payment in addition to those listed. After annuity payments begin, you cannot change the annuity option, the frequency of annuity payments, or make withdrawals, except as described under Annuity Option E.

 

Limitation on Payment Options.  If you purchased the contract as a tax-qualified contract, the Internal Revenue Code may impose restrictions on the types of payment options that you may elect.

 

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Annuity Options

 

Lifetime Contingent Options

Annuity Option A –  Life Income.

 

(variable and/or fixed payments)

 

Number of Annuitants: one

 

Length of Payment Period: For as long as the annuitant lives.

 

Annuity Payments After Death: None. All payments end upon the annuitant’s death.

Annuity Option B –  Life Income with Period Certain.

 

(variable and/or fixed payments)

 

Number of Annuitants: one

 

Length of Payment Period: For a guaranteed period of either 5, 10 or 20 years or as long as the annuitant lives, whichever is longer.

 

Annuity Payments After Death: When the annuitant dies, if there are remaining guaranteed payments, the beneficiary may elect a lump sum payment equal to the commuted value of the remaining guaranteed annuity payments.

Annuity Option C –  Joint and Last Survivor Annuity.

 

(variable and/or fixed payments)

 

Number of Annuitants: two

 

Length of Payments: For as long as either annuitant lives.

 

Annuity Payments After Death: 100% of the payment will continue to the surviving annuitant. No payments will continue after the death of both annuitants.

Annuity Option D –  Joint and  2/3 Survivor Annuity.

 

(variable and/or fixed payments)

 

Number of Annuitants: two

 

Length of Payments: For as long as either annuitant lives.

 

Annuity Payments After Death: Two-thirds of the payment will continue to the surviving annuitant. No payments will continue after the death of both annuitants.

 

Non-Lifetime Contingent Options

Annuity Option E –  Period Certain Annuity.

 

(variable and/or fixed payments)

 

Number of Annuitants: one

 

Length of Payment Period: For a specified period no less than five years and no greater than 30 years.

 

Withdrawal Option/Switch Annuity Option: If, after you begin receiving payments, you would like to receive all or part of the commuted value of the remaining guaranteed payments under this annuity option at any time, you may elect to receive it in a lump sum or have it applied to another annuity option. If you so elect, your future payments will be adjusted accordingly.

 

Contingent Deferred Sales Charge: In most states, we will deduct a contingent deferred sales charge if you apply all or a part of your contract value to this option and the period certain is less than 10 years. If it is permitted in your state, but we do not deduct a contingent deferred sales charge at that time, we will deduct a contingent deferred sales charge if you subsequently request a commuted lump-sum payment to yourself or a commuted value to apply to another annuity option.

 

Annuity Payments After Death: When the annuitant dies, if there are remaining guaranteed payments, the beneficiary may elect a lump sum payment equal to the commuted value of the remaining guaranteed annuity payments. We will not deduct a contingent deferred sales charge.

 

 

 

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Death Benefit

 

Death of Contract Owner During the Accumulation Phase

 

If you or the joint owner dies during the accumulation phase, we will pay a death benefit to your primary beneficiary. If the joint owner dies, we will treat the surviving joint owner, if any, as the primary beneficiary. We will treat any other beneficiary designation on record at the time of death as a contingent beneficiary unless you have changed it in writing.

 

Your beneficiary may request that the death benefit be paid under one of the death benefit options. If the beneficiary is your spouse, he or she may elect to become the owner of the contract at the death benefit amount payable.

 

Death Benefit Amount During the Accumulation Phase

 

The death benefit depends upon the death benefit feature in effect at the time of your death, the age of the oldest joint owner, or the annuitant’s death, if the contract is owned by a non-natural entity.

 

If you are age 80 or beyond when you elect a death benefit feature or transfer between Transition Packages, the only death benefit features that you may elect are the basic death benefit and the basic death benefit with annual ratchet feature.

 

If your death benefit amount is greater than your contract value at the time you transfer between the Transitions Packages or change death benefit features under the Transitions Custom Plan, the change in death benefit features may result in a decrease in your death benefit amount. Please contact your registered representative for more information on the impact of changing death benefit features after we issue your contract.

 

Impact of Withdrawals on the

Death Benefit Amount

 

When calculating the death benefit amount payable from your contract, we reflect each withdrawal of contract value as a deduction. Generally, the deduction equals the dollar amount of each withdrawal. We use the phrase “less any” to describe this treatment of withdrawals within our formulas. In some cases, we reflect each withdrawal of contract value as a percentage of the contract value withdrawn. We use the percentage of contract value withdrawn to lower the death benefit by the same percentage. We use the phrase “adjusted for any” to describe this treatment of withdrawals within our formulas. Because this formula uses the percent of contract value withdrawn, the reduction will be greater when the value of your contract investment choices is lower due to market performance or other variables.

 

Transitions Custom Plan:

 

There are a number of death benefit features available under the Transitions Custom Plan. However, certain death benefit features may not be available in all states.

 

You may elect only one death benefit feature at a time. If you do not elect a death benefit feature when we issue your contract, the death benefit feature under your contract will be the basic death benefit. We do not assess an additional charge for the basic death benefit. However, we will provide your contract with a credit or assess an additional charge to your contract if you elect one of the other death benefit features. You may add or terminate a death benefit feature on any contract anniversary as long as we receive written notice of your intention to do so at our Annuity Service Center at least 7 calendar days prior to your contract anniversary date. Please refer to the Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features section of this prospectus for more information.

 

Basic Death Benefit:  Prior to you reaching age 80, the death benefit is the greater of:

 

  Ÿ your contract value, or

 

  Ÿ

your purchase payments, less* any withdrawals and any applicable charges

 

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determined as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”.)

 

At age 80 and beyond, the death benefit is your contract value as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

Transitions Package I:

 

The death benefit feature available under Transitions Package I is the basic death benefit.

 

Basic Death Benefit.  Prior to you reaching age 80, the death benefit is the greater of:

 

Ÿ your contract value, or

 

Ÿ your purchase payments, less* any withdrawals and any applicable charges determined as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”.)

 

At age 80 and beyond, the death benefit is your contract value as of the business day we receive proof of death at our Annuity Service Center and election of the payment method.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

Transitions Package II:

 

The death benefit feature available under Transitions Package II is the basic death benefit with 5% roll-up feature.

 

Basic Death Benefit with 5% Roll-up Feature.  Prior to you reaching age 80, the death benefit is the greatest of:

 

Ÿ your contract value,

 

Ÿ your purchase payments less* withdrawals and applicable charges, or

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”)

 

Ÿ the value of the roll-up feature

 

determined as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

We recalculate the roll-up feature when we receive a purchase payment from you or if you make a withdrawal as follows:

 

1. The roll-up feature is equal to the accumulation at interest of all purchase payments adjusted for any withdrawals and applicable charges, but not more than twice the sum of purchase payments less* any withdrawals and applicable charges. We will use an effective annual rate of interest of 5% in the following calculations for any period prior to you reaching age 80 and 0% thereafter.

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”.)

 

2. For purchase payments, the roll-up feature is equal to the most recently calculated roll-up feature accumulated to the date of the purchase payment plus the purchase payment.

 

3. For withdrawals, the roll-up feature is equal to the most recently calculated roll-up feature accumulated to the date of the withdrawal reduced by an adjustment for withdrawals. The adjustment for withdrawals is equal to:

 

  Ÿ the withdrawal amount, including any applicable charges, divided by your contract value immediately prior to the withdrawal

 

  Ÿ with the result multiplied by the most recently calculated roll-up feature accumulated to the date of withdrawal.

 

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4. On any other date, the roll-up feature is equal to the most recently calculated roll-up feature accumulated to that date.

 

If you elect Transitions Package II when we issue your contract, the initial roll-up feature will be equal to your initial purchase payment. If you transfer to Transitions Package II from Transitions Package I, your contract value on the effective date of the transfer will act as your initial roll-up feature amount, subject to the cap of two times the total of all purchase payments less* withdrawals. If you transfer to Transitions Package II from Transitions Package III, we will calculate your initial roll-up feature amount as if you elected Transitions Package II when we issued your previous Transitions Package.

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”.)

 

If you transfer from Transitions Package II to Transitions Package I or III, the roll-up feature will not be in effect and the death benefit will be reset to the death benefit available under your new Transitions Package.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

In certain states, the death benefit feature available under Transitions Package II may be the basic death benefit with 3 year reset feature.

 

Basic Death Benefit with 3 Year Reset Feature.  The death benefit will be the greatest of:

 

Ÿ your contract value,

 

Ÿ your purchase payments, less* any withdrawals and applicable charges, or

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”)

Ÿ  the value of the 3 year reset feature

 

determined as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

Prior to you reaching age 80, we will recalculate the 3 year reset feature on each 3 year contract anniversary following the date your election of this death benefit is effective or when we receive your purchase payment or you take a withdrawal as follows:

 

1. On each 3 year contract anniversary date following the date your election of this death benefit is effective, the 3 year reset feature is equal to your contract value at that time.

 

2. For purchase payments, the 3 year reset feature is equal to the most recently calculated 3 year reset feature plus the purchase payment.

 

3. For withdrawals, the 3 year reset feature is equal to the most recently calculated 3 year reset feature, reduced by an adjustment for withdrawals. The adjustment for withdrawals is equal to:

 

  Ÿ the withdrawal amount, including any applicable charges, divided by your contract value immediately prior to the withdrawal

 

  Ÿ with the result multiplied by the most recently calculated 3 year reset feature.

 

At age 80 and beyond, the 3 year reset feature is the 3 year reset feature at age 80, adjusted for subsequent purchase payments and withdrawals pursuant to the 3 year reset feature calculation described in 2 and 3 above.

 

If you elect Transitions Package II when we issue your contract, the initial 3 year reset feature will be equal to your initial purchase payment. If you transfer to Transitions Package II from Transitions Package I or III after we issue your contract, the initial 3 year reset feature will be equal to your purchase payments less any withdrawals and applicable charges. If you transfer from Transitions Package II to Transitions Package I or III, the 3 year reset feature will not be in effect and the death benefit will be reset to the death benefit available under your new Transitions Package.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

Transitions Package III:

 

The death benefit feature available under Transitions Package III is the basic death benefit

 

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with annual ratchet feature.  In addition, we will automatically add the earnings enhancement benefit to your basic death benefit with annual ratchet feature. If you elect Transitions Package III after age 80, the earnings enhancement benefit will have no value.

 

Annual Ratchet Death Benefit Feature.  The amount of the death benefit will be the greatest of

 

  Ÿ your contract value,

 

  Ÿ your purchase payments less* withdrawals and applicable charges, or

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”)

 

  Ÿ the value of the annual ratchet feature

 

determined as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

Prior to you reaching age 80, we recalculate the annual ratchet feature on a contract anniversary, when we receive a purchase payment from you, or when you make a withdrawal as follows:

 

1. On each contract anniversary, the annual ratchet feature is equal to the greater of:

 

  Ÿ Your contract value or

 

  Ÿ the most recently calculated annual ratchet feature.

 

2. For purchase payments, the annual ratchet feature is equal to the most recently calculated annual ratchet feature plus the purchase payment.

 

3. For withdrawals, the annual ratchet feature is equal to the most recently calculated annual ratchet feature reduced by an adjustment for withdrawals. The adjustment for withdrawals is equal to:

 

  Ÿ the withdrawal amount, including any applicable charges, divided by your contract value immediately prior to the withdrawal

 

  Ÿ with the result multiplied by the most recently calculated annual ratchet feature.

 

At age 80 and beyond, the annual ratchet feature is the value of the annual ratchet feature at age 80 adjusted pursuant to the annual ratchet feature recalculation formula as described in “2” and “3” above.

 

If you elect Transitions Package III when we issue your contract, the initial annual ratchet feature will be equal to your initial purchase payment. If you transfer to Transitions Package III sometime after the issuance of your contract from either Transitions Package I or II, the initial annual ratchet feature is equal to your contract value on the effective date of your transfer to Transitions Package III. If you transfer from Transitions Package III to Transitions Package I or II, the annual ratchet feature will not be in effect and the death benefit will be reset to the death benefit available under your new Transitions Package.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

Earnings Enhancement Benefit.  Subject to state availability, the earnings enhancement benefit acts as a supplement to the basic death benefit with annual ratchet feature. If you elect Transitions Package III after you reach age 80, the earnings enhancement benefit will have no value.

 

The additional benefit amount is a percentage of your contract’s earnings since you last elected Transitions Package III to the date we determine the death benefit amount. For the purposes of this benefit, we define earnings as the difference between:

 

Ÿ your contract value and

 

Ÿ your purchase payments less withdrawals

 

as of the date of your death.

 

We base the applicable percentage upon your age as of the date of your last election of Transitions Package III as outlined in the following table:

 

Ages    Percentage of
Earnings
0-69    40%
70-72    25%
73-75    18%
76-78    11%
79-80    7%
81+    0%

 

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If your age is less than 70 as of the date your election of Transitions Package III is effective, this benefit is subject to a maximum benefit amount of 100% of your purchase payments less withdrawals and any applicable charges. If your age is 70 or over as of the date your election of Transitions Package III is effective, this benefit is subject to a maximum of 40% of your purchase payments less withdrawals and any applicable charges.

 

If you transfer to Transitions Package III after we issue your contract, we will treat the greater of your contract value as of the effective date of your transfer to Transitions Package III or your purchase payments less any withdrawals, as your purchase payment amount for determining your benefit. If you transfer from Transitions Package III to Transitions Package I or II, we will reset the benefit amount and the death benefit under your new Transitions Package will be available. For the purposes of this benefit, we will take any withdrawals from earnings first.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

Death Benefit Payment Options During the Accumulation Phase

 

A beneficiary, who is not your surviving spouse, must elect to receive the death benefit under one of the following options, in the event you die during the accumulation phase:

 

Option 1 – lump sum payment of the death benefit; or

 

Option 2 – the payment of the entire death benefit within 5 years of the date of death; or

 

Option 3 – payment of the death benefit under an annuity option over the lifetime of the beneficiary or over a period not extending beyond the life expectancy of the beneficiary with distribution beginning within 1 year of the date of your death or any joint participant.

 

If a lump sum payment is requested, we will pay the amount within 7 days after we receive due proof of death and other necessary information at our Annuity Service Center, unless we are required to suspend or delay payment. Payment to the beneficiary, in any form other than a lump sum, may only be elected during the 60 day period beginning with the date of receipt by us of proof of death.

 

The availability of certain death benefit options may be limited for tax qualified contracts in order to comply with the required minimum distribution rules.

 

A surviving spouse who is the primary beneficiary under the contract may elect to continue the contract in his or her own name at the death benefit amount and exercise all of the contract owner’s rights under the contract, elect a lump sum payment of the death benefit, or apply the death benefit to an annuity option. This election can only be made once while the contract is in effect. If your spouse does not make an election within 60 calendar days of our receipt of due proof of death, we will consider your surviving spouse to have continued the contract in his/her name.

 

Death of Contract Owner During the Income Phase

 

If you or the joint owner dies during the income phase, but the annuitant is still alive, we will pay the remaining payments under the annuity option elected at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution in effect at the time of your death.

 

Death of Annuitant

 

If the annuitant, who is not the owner or joint owner, dies during the accumulation phase, you can name a new annuitant subject to the underwriting rules we have in effect at the time. If you do not name an annuitant within 30 days of the death of the annuitant, you will become the annuitant. However, if the owner is a non-natural person we will treat the death of the annuitant as the death of the owner, and you may not name a new annuitant. You cannot name a new annuitant once the Income Phase begins.

 

Upon the death of the annuitant on or after the annuity date, the death benefit, if any, is as specified in the annuity option elected. We will pay death benefits at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution in effect at the annuitant’s death.

 

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Additional Transitions Custom Plan Contract Features

 

For an additional charge or credit, there are a number of additional contract features available to you if you elect the Transitions Custom Plan. You must elect these features when you apply for a contract unless otherwise stated. If you elect an additional feature after you apply for a contract, the effective date of your election must be on your contract anniversary date immediately following your election. If you elect an additional feature, it will replace the corresponding standard feature available under the Transitions Custom Plan. Certain features may not be available in all states.

 

If you elect one or more of the following additional features, we will deduct a corresponding charge for each feature you elect or provide your contract with a credit. Charges for the additional features are in addition to the standard contract expenses.

 

In the first contract year, we base all charges for additional contract features on your purchase payments received by us during that contract year. We will assess a charge for each additional contract feature upon our receipt of each purchase payment made to your contract during your first contract year.

 

At the end of your first contract year and at the end of every contract year thereafter, we will calculate the charge for each additional contract feature based on your contract value at that time and we will deduct the charge on each contract anniversary while the feature is in effect. We will deduct the entire charge proportionally as follows:

 

1. First, from the funds you are invested in as of the time we deduct the charge(s);

 

2. If you do not have sufficient value invested in the funds to deduct the entire charge(s) from the funds, then we will deduct the entire charge(s) from the funds plus the fixed accounts you are invested in as of the time we deduct the charge(s) (excluding the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts); or

 

3. If you do not have sufficient value invested in the funds and the fixed accounts (excluding the Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts) to deduct the entire charge(s) from those investment choices, then we will deduct the entire charge(s) from the funds plus all of the fixed accounts you are invested in as of the time we deduct the charge(s).

 

For contracts issued in New York, charges will only be deducted from your contract value in the funds. We will not deduct charges from your contract value in the fixed accounts.

 

We calculate a charge assessed out of The Fixed Account and Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Accounts on a first-in, first out basis. In other words, we assess the charge attributed to the oldest purchase payments first; then we assess the charge attributed to the next oldest purchase payment; and so on.

 

Except for the Electronic Document Delivery Credit, we calculate all credits based on your contract value as of the end of the contract year. We will apply credits on your next succeeding contract anniversary proportionally to the funds that you are invested in as of the date we calculate the credit. If you are not invested in any of the funds when we apply the credit, we will automatically apply the credit to the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA.

 

These credit amounts may be subject to the assessment of a contingent deferred sales charge upon withdrawal or if you elect to receive an annuity payment.

 

Additional Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Features

 

Five Year Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Feature:

 

The Transitions Custom Plan has a standard seven year contingent deferred sales charge schedule. For an additional charge of 0.20%, you can elect a five year contingent deferred sales charge schedule instead of the standard seven year contingent deferred sales charge schedule. You must elect this additional feature at the time you apply for a contract. We will assess this charge during the first

 

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five contract years while the contingent deferred sales charge schedule is in effect.

 

The five year contingent deferred sales charge schedule is as follows:

 

Contract Year of
Withdrawal or
Annuity Date
   CDSC Percentage

1

   7%

2

   7%

3

   7%

4

   6%

5

   5%

6 or more

   0%

 

Nine Year Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Feature:

 

The Transitions Custom Plan has a standard seven year contingent deferred sales charge schedule. You can elect a nine year contingent deferred sales charge schedule instead of the standard seven year contingent deferred sales charge schedule. If you so elect, we will credit your contract in an amount equal to 0.10% of your contract value as of the end of each contract year. We will apply this credit while the contingent deferred sales charge schedule is in effect. You must elect this additional feature at the time you apply for a contract.

 

The nine year contingent deferred sales charge schedule is as follows:

 

Contract Year of
Withdrawal or
Annuity Date
   CDSC Percentage
1    8%
2    8%
3    7%
4    6%
5    5%
6    4%
7    3%
8    2%
9    1%
10 or more    0%

 

Additional Free Withdrawal Features

 

For an additional charge, you can elect one of the following free withdrawal features as a replacement for the standard Transitions Custom Plan 10% free withdrawal provision.

 

10%/20% Free Withdrawal Feature:

 

The Transitions Custom Plan has a standard 10% free withdrawal provision. For an additional charge of 0.25%, you can elect the following free withdrawal provision instead of the standard 10% free withdrawal provision:

 

In your first contract year, you may withdraw, without incurring a contingent deferred sales charge, up to 10% of your purchase payments reduced by any free withdrawal amount previously taken during the contract year. Beginning in the second contract year, you may withdraw up to 20% of your contract value as of the end of the previous contract year, plus 20% of any purchase payment received in the current contract year, reduced by any free withdrawal amount previously taken during the current contract year.

 

You may take your free withdrawal amount in multiple withdrawals each contract year. You must elect this additional feature at the time you apply for a contract. We will assess the charge for this feature while your contingent deferred sales charge schedule is in effect.

 

15%/Cumulative to 30% Free Withdrawal Feature:

 

The Transitions Custom Plan has a standard 10% free withdrawal provision. For an additional charge of 0.15%, you can elect the following free withdrawal provision instead of the standard 10% free withdrawal provision:

 

In your first contract year, you may withdraw, without incurring a contingent deferred sales charge, up to 15% of your purchase payments reduced by any free withdrawal amount previously taken during the contract year. Beginning in the second contract year, you may withdraw up to 15% of your contract value as of the end of the previous contract year, plus 15% of any purchase payment received in the current contract year, reduced by any free withdrawal amount previously taken during the current contract year. For partial withdrawals only, you may carry forward any unused portion of the free

withdrawal amount into successive years, up to a maximum of 30% of your previous contract year-end contract value plus any purchase payment received in the current contract year.

 

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You may take your free withdrawal amount in multiple withdrawals each contract year. You must elect this additional feature at the time you apply for a contract. We will assess this charge while your contingent deferred sales charge schedule is in effect.

 

Additional Death Benefit Features

 

There are a number of death benefit features available under the Transitions Custom Plan. However, certain additional death benefit features may not be available in all states.

 

You may elect only one death benefit feature at a time. If you do not elect a death benefit feature when we issue your contract, the death benefit feature under your contract will be the basic death benefit. We do not assess an additional charge for the basic death benefit. However, we will provide your contract with a credit or assess an additional charge to your contract if you elect one of the additional death benefit features. You may add or terminate a death benefit feature on any contract anniversary as long as we receive written notice of your intention to do so at our Annuity Service Center at least 7 calendar days prior to your contract anniversary date.

 

If you are age 80 or beyond when you elect a death benefit feature, the only death benefit features that you may elect are the basic death benefit and the basic death benefit with annual ratchet feature.

 

If your death benefit amount is greater than your contract value at the time you change death benefit features under the Transitions Custom Plan, the change in death benefit features may result in a decrease in your death benefit amount. Please contact your registered representative for more information on the impact of changing death benefit features after we issue your contract.

 

Impact of Withdrawals on the

Death Benefit Amount

 

When calculating the death benefit amount payable from your contract, we reflect each withdrawal of contract value as a deduction. Generally, the deduction equals the dollar amount of each withdrawal. We use the phrase “less any” to describe this treatment of withdrawals within our formulas. In some

 

cases, we reflect each withdrawal of contract value as a percentage of the contract value withdrawn. We use the percentage of contract value withdrawn to lower the death benefit by the same percentage. We use the phrase “adjusted for any” to describe this treatment of withdrawals within our formulas. Because this formula uses the percent of contract value withdrawn, the reduction will be greater when the value of your contract investment choices is lower due to market performance or other variables.

 

Contract Value Death Benefit:

 

You can elect the contract value death benefit to serve as your Transitions Custom Plan death benefit instead of the basic death benefit. If you so elect, we currently calculate a credit in the amount of 0.05% of your contract value as of the end of each contract year while this death benefit feature is in effect. We apply the credit on your immediately following contract anniversary. We reserve the right to reduce this credit to 0.02% in the future.

 

The contract value death benefit is equal to your contract value as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

Basic Death Benefit with 3 Year Reset Feature:

 

You can elect the basic death benefit with 3 year reset feature to serve as your Transitions Custom Plan death benefit instead of the basic death benefit. If you so elect, we currently deduct an additional charge of 0.10%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.20% if you are age 60 or less; 0.30% if you are age 61 through age 70; or 0.70% if you are age 71 or older.

 

The death benefit will be the greatest of:

 

Ÿ your contract value,

 

Ÿ your purchase payments, less* any withdrawals and applicable charges,

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”), or

 

Ÿ  the value of the 3 year reset feature

 

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determined as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

Prior to you reaching age 80, we will recalculate the 3 year reset feature on each 3 year contract anniversary following the date your election of this death benefit is effective or when we receive your purchase payment or you take a withdrawal as follows:

 

1. On each 3 year contract anniversary date following the date your election of this death benefit is effective, the 3 year reset feature is equal to your contract value at that time.

 

2. For purchase payments, the 3 year reset feature is equal to the most recently calculated 3 year reset feature plus the purchase payment.

 

3. For withdrawals, the 3 year reset feature is equal to the most recently calculated 3 year reset feature, reduced by an adjustment for withdrawals. The adjustment for withdrawals is equal to:

 

  Ÿ the withdrawal amount, including any applicable charges, divided by your contract value immediately prior to the withdrawal

 

  Ÿ with the result multiplied by the most recently calculated 3 year reset feature.

 

At age 80 and beyond, the 3 year reset feature is the 3 year reset feature at age 80, adjusted for subsequent purchase payments and withdrawals pursuant to the 3 year reset feature calculation described in 2 and 3 above.

 

If you elect this death benefit feature after we issue your contract, the initial 3 year reset feature on the date your election of this death benefit is effective will be equal to the lesser of your contract value or your purchase payments, less withdrawals. If you terminate this death benefit feature, your death benefit will be reset to the basic death benefit unless you select another death benefit feature instead.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

Basic Death Benefit with 5% Roll-up Feature:

 

You can elect the basic death benefit with 5% roll-up feature to serve as your Transitions Custom Plan death benefit instead of the basic death benefit. If you so elect, we currently deduct an additional charge of 0.40%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.50% if you are age 60 or less; 0.75% if you are age 61 through age 70; or 1.20% if you are age 71 or older.

 

Prior to you reaching age 80, the death benefit is the greatest of:

 

Ÿ your contract value,

 

Ÿ your purchase payments less* withdrawals and applicable charges,

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”), or

 

Ÿ the value of the roll-up feature

 

determined as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

We recalculate the roll-up feature when we receive a purchase payment from you or if you make a withdrawal as follows:

 

1. The roll-up feature is equal to the accumulation at interest of all purchase payments adjusted for any withdrawals and applicable charges, but not more than twice the sum of purchase payments adjusted for any withdrawals and applicable charges. We will use an effective annual rate of interest of 5% in the following calculations for any period prior to you reaching age 80 and 0% thereafter.

 

2. For purchase payments, the roll-up feature is equal to the most recently calculated roll-up feature accumulated to the date of the purchase payment plus the purchase payment.

 

3. For withdrawals, the roll-up feature is equal to the most recently calculated roll-up feature accumulated to the date of the withdrawal reduced by an adjustment for withdrawals. The adjustment for withdrawals is equal to:

 

  Ÿ the withdrawal amount, including any applicable charges, divided by your contract value immediately prior to the withdrawal

 

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  Ÿ with the result multiplied by the most recently calculated roll-up feature accumulated to the date of withdrawal.

 

4. On any other date, the roll-up feature is equal to the most recently calculated roll-up feature accumulated to that date.

 

If you elect this death benefit feature after we issue your contract, the initial roll-up feature on the date your election of this death benefit feature is effective is equal to your contract value at that time. If you elect this death benefit feature after we issue your contract and your prior death benefit feature was not the basic death benefit with combination feature, we must add the earnings enhancement benefit feature to your death benefit. Under these circumstances, the maximum benefit for the roll-up feature is equal to two times the contract value at the time of your election of the feature adjusted for subsequent purchase payments and withdrawals. If you elect this death benefit feature after we issue your contract and your previous death benefit feature was the basic death benefit with combination feature, the 5% roll-up death benefit feature will continue to accrue and the maximum limit will remain the same as under the basic death benefit with combination feature. If you terminate this death benefit feature, your death benefit will be reset to the basic death benefit unless you select another death benefit feature instead.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

Basic Death Benefit with Annual Ratchet Feature:

 

You can elect the basic death benefit with the annual ratchet feature to serve as your Transitions Custom Plan death benefit instead of the basic death benefit. If you so elect, we currently deduct an additional charge of 0.25%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.35% if you are age 60 or less; 0.55% if you are age 61 through age 70; or 0.80% if you are age 71 or older.

 

The amount of the death benefit will be the greatest of

 

Ÿ your contract value,

 

Ÿ your purchase payments less* withdrawals and applicable charges,

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”), or

 

Ÿ the value of the annual ratchet feature

 

determined as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

Prior to you reaching age 80, we recalculate the annual ratchet feature on a contract anniversary, when we receive a purchase payment from you, or when you make a withdrawal as follows:

 

1. On each contract anniversary, the annual ratchet feature is equal to the greater of:

 

  Ÿ your contract value or

 

  Ÿ the most recently calculated annual ratchet feature.

 

2. For purchase payments, the annual ratchet feature is equal to the most recently calculated annual ratchet feature plus the purchase payment.

 

3. For withdrawals, the annual ratchet feature is equal to the most recently calculated annual ratchet feature reduced by an adjustment for withdrawals. The adjustment for withdrawals is equal to:

 

  Ÿ the withdrawal amount, including any applicable charges, divided by your contract value immediately prior to the withdrawal

 

  Ÿ with the result multiplied by the most recently calculated annual ratchet feature.

 

At age 80 and beyond, the annual ratchet feature is the value of the annual ratchet feature at age 80 adjusted pursuant to the annual ratchet feature recalculation formula as described in “2” and “3” above.

 

If you elect this death benefit feature after we issue your contract, the initial annual ratchet feature on the date your election of this death benefit feature is effective is equal to the lesser of your contract value or your purchase payments less withdrawals. If you elect this death benefit

 

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feature after we issue your contract and your previous death benefit feature was the basic death benefit with combination feature, the annual ratchet feature will continue under this death benefit feature. If you terminate this death benefit feature, your death benefit will be reset to the basic death benefit unless you select another death benefit feature instead.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

Basic Death Benefit with Combination Feature:

 

You can elect the basic death benefit with the combination feature to serve as your Transitions Custom Plan death benefit instead of the basic death benefit. If you so elect, we currently deduct an additional charge of 0.45%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.50% if you are age 60 or less; 0.80% if you are age 61 through age 70; or 1.25% if you are age 71 or older.

 

The basic death benefit with combination feature is a combination of the basic death benefit with 5% roll-up feature and the basic death benefit with annual ratchet feature.

 

The death benefit is the greatest of:

 

Ÿ your contract value,

 

Ÿ your purchase payments, less* any withdrawals and any applicable charges,

 

*(For contracts issued on or after October 1, 2003, subject to state approval and implementation, the word “less” is replaced with “adjusted for”), or

 

Ÿ the value of the annual ratchet feature, or

 

Ÿ the value of the roll-up feature

 

determined as of the business day we receive proof of death and election of the payment method at our Annuity Service Center.

 

Please refer to the Basic Death Benefit with Annual Ratchet Feature and the Basic Death Benefit with 5% Roll-Up Feature for an explanation as to how we calculate those two features.

 

If you elect this death benefit feature after we issue your contract and your previous death benefit feature was neither the basic death benefit with annual ratchet feature nor the basic death benefit with 5% roll-up feature, your contract value on the date your election of this death benefit feature is effective will act as the initial purchase payment. If your previous death benefit feature was the basic death benefit with annual ratchet feature, the annual ratchet feature will continue to accrue and the 5% roll-up feature will start accruing at your contract value at the time your election of this death benefit feature is effective. If your previous death benefit feature was the basic death benefit with 5% roll-up feature, the 5% roll-up death benefit will continue to accrue subject to its maximum limitation, and the annual ratchet death benefit will start accruing at your contract value at the time your election of this death benefit feature is effective.

 

If you elect this death benefit feature after we issue your contract and your previous death benefit option was neither the basic death benefit with annual ratchet feature nor the basic death benefit with 5% roll-up feature, we will automatically add the earnings enhancement death benefit feature to your death benefit as of the time your election of this death benefit feature is effective. If you terminate this death benefit feature, your death benefit will be reset to the basic death benefit unless you select another death benefit feature instead.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

Earnings Enhancement Benefit Feature

 

For an additional charge, you can elect the earnings enhancement benefit to supplement any death benefit feature you have elected under the Transitions Custom Plan. If you so elect, the charge we deduct will depend upon the death

 

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benefit feature you have elected. We deduct an additional charge currently at the following rates:

 

Death Benefit Feature    Charge
Basic Death Benefit    0.25%
Contract Value Death Benefit    0.30%
Basic Death Benefit with
3 Year Reset Feature
   0.20%
Basic Death Benefit with
5% Roll-up Feature
   0.15%
Basic Death Benefit with
Annual Ratchet Feature
   0.15%
Basic Death Benefit with
Combination Feature
   0.15%

 

We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.45%.

 

The additional benefit amount is a percentage of your contract’s earnings since your election of this feature is effective to the date we determine the death benefit amount. For the purposes of this benefit, we define earnings as the difference between:

 

Ÿ your contract value and

 

Ÿ your purchase payments less withdrawals as of the date of your death.

 

We base the applicable percentage upon your age as of the date of your last election of this feature as outlined in the following table:

 

Ages    Percentage of
Earnings

0-69

   40%

70-72

   25%

73-75

   18%

76-78

   11%

79-80

   7%

81+

   0%

 

If your age as of the date your election of this feature is effective is less than age 70, this benefit is subject to a maximum benefit amount of 100% of your purchase payments less withdrawals and any applicable charges. If your age as of the date your election of this feature is effective is age 70 or over, this benefit is subject to a maximum of 40% of your purchase payments less withdrawals and any applicable charges. For the purposes of this benefit, we will take any withdrawals from earnings first.

 

If you terminate this feature, the earnings enhancement feature benefit amount will no longer be payable. If you elect this feature after we issue your contract, we will treat the greater of your contract value as of the effective date of your election of this feature or your purchase payments less any withdrawals as your purchase payment amount for determining your benefit.

 

You may not elect the Earnings Enhancement Benefit after you reach age 80.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the death benefit amount. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the death benefit amount.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the death benefit amount.

 

Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefits

 

For an additional charge, the Transitions Custom Plan offers three distinct guaranteed minimum income benefits. A guaranteed minimum income benefit ensures the availability of a minimum amount when you choose to apply your contract value to an annuity option. We refer to this minimum amount as the guaranteed annuitization value. If you do not choose to apply your entire contract value to an annuity option, you will not receive a benefit under any of the guaranteed minimum income benefits. The guaranteed minimum income benefit may provide protection in the event of lower contract values that may result from the investment performance of the contract.

 

You may elect a guaranteed minimum income benefit when you apply for your contract and on any contract anniversary after we issue your contract as long as we receive written notice of your intention to do so at our Annuity Service Center at least 7 calendar days prior to your contract anniversary date. If you elect this benefit when we issue your contract, your initial guaranteed annuitization value will be your initial purchase payment. If you add this benefit after we issue your contract, your initial guaranteed annuitization value will be the lesser of:

 

Ÿ your total purchase payments less withdrawals or

 

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Ÿ your contract value

 

as of the date you elect this benefit.

 

We will add your additional purchase payments to the guaranteed minimum income benefit amount and accumulate them from the date we receive the purchase payment until you reach the maximum benefit amount. For withdrawals, the benefit amount is equal to the most recently calculated guaranteed minimum income benefit reduced by an adjustment for withdrawals. The adjustment for withdrawals is equal to:

 

Ÿ the withdrawal amount, including any applicable charges, divided by your contract value immediately prior to the withdrawal

 

Ÿ with the result multiplied by the most recently calculated guaranteed minimum income benefit.

 

The three guaranteed minimum income benefits are subject to the following restrictions:

 

Ÿ The guaranteed minimum income benefit becomes irrevocable 30 calendar days after your election of this benefit is effective.

 

Ÿ The guaranteed minimum income benefit is available only when you apply the full amount of your contract value to an annuity option.

 

Ÿ The maximum benefit is 200% of your purchase payments adjusted for withdrawals.

 

Ÿ Accumulation of the benefit will stop when the annuitant reaches age 80 or the maximum benefit amount is achieved, whichever occurs first.

 

Ÿ You may not elect the guaranteed minimum income benefit feature once the annuitant reaches age 80.

 

Ÿ You may apply the guaranteed minimum annuitization value to an annuity payment option once this benefit has been in effect for 7 years and the annuitant reaches age 60.

 

Ÿ You can apply the benefit only to receive fixed payments from any life contingent annuity option. (Currently, Annuity Options A, B, C and D).

 

Ÿ If you elect either the 3% or 5% guaranteed minimum income benefit and your contract value invested in the fixed accounts and the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA exceeds 30% of your total contract value at any time during the contract year due to:

 

Ÿ the application of additional purchase payments,

 

Ÿ withdrawals, or

 

Ÿ transfers into any of the fixed accounts or the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA,

 

we will not credit any interest to your guaranteed minimum income benefit for the entire contract year. However, if your investment in the fixed accounts and the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA exceeds 30% of your total contract value solely as a result of fluctuations in the performance of the funds in which you are invested, then we will continue to credit the applicable rate of interest to your guaranteed minimum income benefit.

 

We use the age of the annuitant or the oldest joint annuitant, if applicable, to determine the guaranteed minimum income benefit.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the guaranteed minimum income benefit.

 

Important Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) Considerations

 

A GMIB ensures the availability of a minimum amount when you choose to receive fixed payments from any life contingent annuity option. This feature may provide protection in the event of lower contract values that may result from the performance of the investment choices you choose. However, this feature may not be appropriate for all contract owners. You should understand the GMIB completely before you elect this feature.

 

Ÿ   A GMIB does not in any way guarantee the performance of any of the investment choices available under this contract.

 

Ÿ   This feature does not restrict your right to use your contract value rather than the guaranteed minimum annuitization value to receive annuity payments should your contract value be greater than the guaranteed annuitization value when you decide to receive annuity payments.

 

Ÿ   The GMIB becomes irrevocable 30 calendar days after your election of this feature is effective. Therefore, if you elect to use your contract value to receive annuity payments because it is greater than the guaranteed annuitization value, we will not refund to you the charges we have assessed against your contract for electing this feature.

 

Ÿ  

Consult a tax adviser before considering the GMIB in conjunction with a tax-qualified

 

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contract because the GMIB has limited usefulness if the contract is subject to IRS minimum distribution requirements.

 

Ÿ   Please consult with a qualified financial professional when you are evaluating the GMIB and all other aspects of the contract.

 

Purchase Rates and the GMIB. The purchase rates available in connection with the GMIB are the minimum guaranteed purchase rates displayed in your contract. If you do not apply the GMIB value to an annuity option, alternative purchase rates, which may be more favorable, may apply to your contract value applied to an annuity option.

 

Return of Purchase Payment Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit:

 

The return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum income benefit provides that the guaranteed annuitization value will be your total purchase payments adjusted for withdrawals that you have taken. If you elect the return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum income benefit, we currently deduct an additional charge of 0.05%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.20%. We will continue to assess this charge until the earlier of when you elect to apply your contract value to an annuity option or you terminate the guaranteed minimum income benefit feature.

 

3% Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit:

 

The 3% guaranteed minimum income benefit provides that the guaranteed annuitization value will be accumulated at a compounded annual rate of 3% starting on the date you elected this feature. If you elect the 3% guaranteed minimum income benefit, we currently deduct an additional charge of 0.20%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.30%. We will continue to assess this charge until the earlier of when you elect to apply your contract value to an annuity option or you terminate the guaranteed minimum income benefit feature.

 

5% Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit:

 

The 5% guaranteed minimum income benefit provides that the guaranteed annuitization value will be accumulated at a compounded annual rate of 5% starting on the date you elected this feature. If you elect the 5% guaranteed minimum income benefit, we currently deduct an additional charge of 0.35%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.55%. We will continue to assess this charge until the earlier of when you elect to apply your contract value to an annuity option or you terminate the guaranteed minimum income benefit feature.

 

Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefits

 

For an additional charge, the Transitions Custom Plan offers two distinct guaranteed minimum accumulation benefits. A guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit ensures the availability of a minimum contract value at the end of a specified benefit period. Unlike the guaranteed minimum income benefit, you do not have to elect to receive annuity payments in order to utilize the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit. The guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit may provide protection in the event of lower contract values that may result from the investment performance of the contract.

 

You may elect a guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit when you apply for your contract or on any contract anniversary after we issue your contract as long as we receive written notice of your intention to do so at our Annuity Service Center at least 7 calendar days prior to your contract anniversary date. The guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit becomes irrevocable 30 calendar days after your election of the benefit is effective.

 

Important Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit (GMAB) Considerations

 

A GMAB ensures the availability of a minimum contract value at the end of a specified benefit period. This feature may provide protection in the event of lower contract values that may result from the performance of the investment choices you choose. However, this feature may not be appropriate for all contract owners. You should understand the GMAB completely before you elect this feature.

 

Ÿ   A GMAB does not in any way guarantee the performance of any of the investment choices available under this contract.

 

Ÿ  

The GMAB becomes irrevocable 30 calendar days after your election of this feature is

 

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effective. Therefore, if your contract value is greater than your benefit amount as of the end of the benefit period, we will not refund to you the charges we have assessed against your contract for electing this feature.

 

Ÿ   Consult a tax adviser before considering the GMAB in conjunction with a tax-qualified contract because the GMAB has limited usefulness if the contract is subject to IRS minimum distribution requirements.

 

Ÿ   Please consult with a qualified financial professional when you are evaluating the GMAB and all other aspects of the contract.

 

Return of Purchase Payment Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit:

 

The return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit provides for a minimum benefit after a specified period of time. If you elect the return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit when we issue your contract, the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit will be your total purchase payments as of the end of the second contract year after you elect this benefit, adjusted for any withdrawals you have taken during the benefit period. If you elect this benefit after we have issued your contract, the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit is the lesser of:

 

Ÿ your total purchase payments less any withdrawals or

 

Ÿ your contract value as of the date your election of this benefit is effective,

 

plus your purchase payments made for two contract years following the effective date of your election adjusted for subsequent withdrawals until the benefit is payable.

 

For withdrawals, the benefit amount is equal to the most recently calculated guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit reduced by an adjustment for withdrawals. The adjustment for withdrawals is equal to:

 

Ÿ the withdrawal amount, including any applicable charges, divided by your contract value immediately prior to the withdrawal

 

Ÿ with the result multiplied by the most recently calculated guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit

 

The benefit period for the return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit is ten years after your election of this benefit is effective. Your benefit is not available to you until the end of the benefit period. At the end of the benefit period, we will increase your contract value to equal the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit amount if the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit amount exceeds your contract value at that time. If your contract value exceeds the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit amount at the end of the benefit period, we will not increase your contract value. In either case, the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit feature will terminate at this time and no benefits or charges will accrue thereafter. The benefit period may vary in certain states.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit.

 

If you elect the return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit, we currently deduct an additional charge of 0.35%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.50%. We will continue to assess this charge until the earlier of the end of the benefit period or termination of the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit feature by you.

 

Two Times Return of Purchase Payment Guaranteed Minimum Accumulation Benefit:

 

The two times return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit provides for a minimum benefit after a specified period of time. If you elect the two times return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit when we issue your contract, the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit will be two times your total purchase payments as of the end of the second contract year after you elect this benefit, adjusted for any withdrawals you have taken during the benefit period. If you elect this benefit after we have issued your contract, the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit is the lesser of:

 

Ÿ   two times your total purchase payments less any withdrawals or

 

Ÿ   two times your contract value as of the date your election of this benefit is effective,

 

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plus two times your purchase payments made for two contract years following the effective date of your election adjusted for subsequent withdrawals until the benefit is payable.

 

For withdrawals, the benefit amount is equal to the most recently calculated guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit reduced by an adjustment for withdrawals. The adjustment for withdrawals is equal to:

 

Ÿ   the withdrawal amount, including any applicable charges, divided by your contract value immediately prior to the withdrawal

 

Ÿ   with the result multiplied by the most recently calculated guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit

 

The benefit period for the two times return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit is twenty years (twenty-six years for contracts issued in New York) after your election of this benefit is effective. Your benefit is not available to you until the end of the benefit period. At the end of the benefit period we will increase your contract value to equal the guaranteed accumulation benefit amount if the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit amount exceeds your contract value at that time. If your contract value exceeds the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit amount at the end of the benefit period, we will not increase your contract value. In either case, the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit feature will terminate at this time and no benefits or charges will accrue thereafter. The benefit period may vary in certain states.

 

You may not elect the two times return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit feature once you reach age 80. This age restriction may vary in certain states.

 

We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit.

 

If you elect the two times return of purchase payment guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit, we currently deduct an additional charge of 0.35%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.50%. We will continue to assess this charge until the earlier of the end of the benefit period or termination of the guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit feature by you.

 

Nursing Home Waiver Benefit

 

Also known in certain states as the Nursing Home Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Rider.

 

For an additional charge, the Transitions Custom Plan offers a nursing home waiver benefit. If you elect the nursing home waiver benefit, we currently deduct an additional charge of 0.05%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.10%. We will assess this charge while the contingent deferred sales charge schedule is in effect. You must elect this additional feature at the time you apply for a contract.

 

If you have elected the nursing home waiver benefit, you may withdraw all or a portion of your contract value without incurring a contingent deferred sales charge if we receive written confirmation at our Annuity Service Center that you have been admitted to a licensed nursing care facility after your purchase of this contract subject to the following requirements:

 

Ÿ The nursing home waiver is not in effect until one contract year has elapsed since you elected this benefit.

 

Ÿ This waiver is not available if you resided in a licensed nursing care facility within 2 years prior to your election of this benefit.

 

Ÿ Your stay in a licensed nursing care facility must be prescribed by a physician and be medically necessary.

 

Ÿ We will require that you provide us with written documentation satisfactory to us that confirms that you still reside in a licensed nursing care facility every time you request a partial withdrawal.

 

Ÿ You must make each withdrawal request while you are presently confined in a licensed nursing care facility for a period of not less than 90 days.

 

You may not participate in the systematic withdrawal program if you elected the nursing home waiver benefit and we are currently waiving the contingent deferred sales charge in accordance with that benefit.

 

We define a licensed nursing care facility to be an institution licensed by the state in which it is located to provide skilled nursing care, intermediate nursing care or custodial nursing care.

 

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Equalizer Benefit

 

For an additional charge, the Transitions Custom Plan offers a type of earnings adjustment benefit called the equalizer benefit. If you elect the equalizer benefit, we deduct an additional charge of 0.50%. We reserve the right to increase this charge, but it may never exceed 0.60%. We will assess this charge while the benefit is in effect. You must elect this additional feature at the time you apply for a contract.

 

The equalizer benefit provides a credit at the end of the following benefit periods:

 

Ÿ the tenth contract year and

 

Ÿ every five year contract period thereafter.

 

We base the credit on 10% of net earnings for each benefit period. The credit will never be less than zero. When determining earnings, we add additional purchase payments to the remaining purchase payments and we deduct withdrawals as earnings first. For the initial benefit period, we define earnings as the difference between your contract value and your remaining purchase payments as of the end of the benefit period.

 

For subsequent benefit periods after the tenth contract year, we define earnings as:

 

Ÿ your contract value at the end of the benefit period;

 

Ÿ minus your contract value at the end of the immediately preceding benefit period;

 

Ÿ minus your purchase payments;

 

Ÿ plus withdrawals;

 

Ÿ minus the equalizer benefit from the immediately preceding benefit period.

 

We will not count benefits that are paid as earnings when we determine the earnings amount for the subsequent benefit period. We will pay the equalizer benefit only until you reach age 80. We will limit individual payments of the benefit to 40% of the amount of your total purchase payments less any withdrawals. If you terminate this benefit during a benefit period, we will not pay you any benefit for that benefit period.

 

We will not subject this credit amount to the assessment of a contingent deferred sales charge upon withdrawal or if you elect to apply your contract value to an annuity option.

 

If there are joint owners of the contract, we will use the age of the oldest joint owner to determine the equalizer benefit. If the contract is owned by a non-natural person, we will use the age of the annuitant to determine the equalizer benefit.

 

You may not elect the equalizer benefit once you reach age 70. We consider requests to apply part of your contract value to an annuity option as a withdrawal for purposes of calculating the equalizer benefit.

 

Taxes

 

NOTE:  We have prepared the following information on taxes as a general discussion of the subject. It is not intended as tax advice to any individual. You should consult your own tax adviser about your own circumstances. We have included in the Statement of Additional Information an additional discussion regarding taxes.

 

Annuity Contracts In General

 

Annuity contracts are a means of setting aside money for future needs – usually retirement. Congress recognized how important saving for retirement was and provided special rules in the Internal Revenue Code (Code) for annuities.

 

Simply stated, these rules provide that you will generally not be taxed on the earnings on the money held in your annuity contract until you take the money out. This is referred to as tax deferral.

 

For variable annuity contracts, tax deferral depends on the insurance company, and not you having control of the assets held in the separate accounts. You can allocate account value from one fund of the separate account to another but cannot direct the investments each fund makes. If you have too much “investor control” of the assets supporting the separate account funds, then you will be taxed on the gain in the contract as it is earned rather than when it is withdrawn.

 

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The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has provided some guidance on investor control but several issues remain unclear. One unanswered question is whether an owner can have too much investor control if the variable contract offers a large choice of funds in which to invest account values.

 

We do not know if the IRS will issue any guidance on this question. We do not know if any guidance would have a retroactive effect. Consequently, we reserve the right to modify the contract, as necessary, so that you will not be treated as having investor control of the assets held under the separate account.

 

There are different rules as to how you are taxed depending on how you take the money out and the type of contract – qualified or non-qualified (see following sections).

 

You, as the owner of a non-qualified annuity, will generally not be taxed on increases in the value of your contract until a distribution occurs – either as a withdrawal or as annuity payments. When you make a withdrawal, you are taxed on the amount of the withdrawal that is earnings. For annuity payments, different rules apply. A portion of each annuity payment is treated as a partial return of your purchase payments and is not taxed. The remaining portion of the annuity payment is treated as ordinary income. How the annuity payment is divided between taxable and non-taxable portions depends upon the period over which the annuity payments are expected to be made. Annuity payments received after you have recovered all of your purchase payments are fully includible in income.

 

Certain states treat individuals in a same-sex marriage, civil union or domestic partnership as spouses for purposes of state law. However, current federal income tax law only recognizes spouses if they are married individuals of the opposite sex. Consequently, certain transactions such as a change of ownership or continuation of the contract after death, will be reported as taxable if the individuals involved in the transaction are of the same sex, despite their treatment as spouses under state law. A tax adviser should be consulted to determine proper federal and state tax treatment of any of the transactions described above.

 

When a non-qualified contract is owned by a non-natural person (e.g., a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or certain other entities) the contract will generally not be treated as an annuity for tax purposes. This means that gain in the contract will be taxed each year while the contract is in the accumulation phase. This treatment is not applied to a contract held by a trust or other entity as an agent for a natural person. Before purchasing a contract to be owned by a non-natural person or changing ownership on an existing contract that will result in it being owned by a non-natural person, you should consult a tax adviser to determine the tax impact.

 

On June 7, 2001, President Bush signed into law the “Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001” (“EGTRRA”). Some of EGTRRA’s provisions include increased contribution limits for tax-qualified retirement plans, catch-up contribution limits for eligible participants and enhanced rollover opportunities. It is important to note that some states do not automatically conform their state income tax codes to reflect changes to the federal income tax code. Consequently, these states will not follow the provisions enacted by EGTRRA until they conform their income tax codes to the federal code. This nonconformity may result in stated income tax consequences to participants of qualified retirement arrangements. Accordingly, participants of qualified retirement arrangements are urged to seek the advice of their independent tax counsel to determine whether any adverse state income tax consequences would result from their compliance with EGTRRA’s provisions.

 

Qualified and Non-Qualified Contracts

 

If you purchase the contract as an individual and not under any tax-qualified plan, specially sponsored program or an individual retirement annuity, your contract is referred to as a non-qualified contract.

 

If you purchase the contract under a tax-qualified plan, specially sponsored program, or an individual retirement annuity, (IRA) your contract is referred to as a qualified contract. Examples of tax-qualified plans are: deductible and non-deductible IRAs, Tax Sheltered Annuities (TSAs), and pension and profit-sharing plans, which include 401(k) plans and H.R. 10 Plans.

 

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Withdrawals – Non-Qualified Contracts

 

The Code generally treats any withdrawals (1) allocable to purchase payments made after August 13, 1982 in an annuity contract entered into prior to August 14, 1982 and (2) from an annuity contract entered into after August 13, 1982, as first coming from earnings and then from your purchase payments. The withdrawn earnings are includible in income.

 

The Code also provides that any amount received under an annuity contract which is included in income may be subject to a penalty. The amount of the penalty is equal to 10% of the amount that is includible in income. Some withdrawals will be exempt from the penalty. They include any amounts:

 

(1) paid on or after you reach age 59 1/2;

 

(2) paid to your beneficiary after you die;

 

(3) paid if you become totally disabled (as that term is defined in the Code);

 

(4) paid in a series of substantially equal periodic payments made annually (or more frequently) for life or your life expectancy or for the joint lives or joint life expectancies of you and your designated beneficiary;

 

(5) paid under an immediate annuity; or

 

(6) which come from purchase payments made before August 14, 1982.

 

Withdrawals – Qualified Contracts

 

If you have no cost basis for your interest in a qualified contract, the full amount of any distribution is taxable to you as ordinary income. If you do have a cost basis for your interest, a portion of the distribution is taxable, generally based on the ratio of your cost basis to your total contract value. Special tax rules may be available for certain distributions from a qualified contract.

 

Section 72(t) of the Code imposes a 10% penalty tax on the taxable portion of any distribution from tax-qualified retirement plans, including contracts issued and qualified under Code Sections 408 (Individual Retirement Annuities – IRAs) and 408A (Roth IRAs). Exceptions from the penalty tax are as follows:

 

Ÿ   distributions made on or after you reach age 59 1/2;

 

Ÿ   distributions made after your death or disability (as defined in Code Section 72(m)(7));

 

Ÿ   after severance from employment, distributions that are part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments made not less frequently than annually for your life (or life expectancy) or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of you and your designated beneficiary (in applying this exception to distributions from IRAs, a severance from employment is not required);

 

Ÿ   distributions made after severance from employment if you have reached age 55 (not applicable to distributions from IRAs);

 

Ÿ   distributions made to you up to the amount allowable as a deduction to you under Code Section 213 for amounts you paid during the taxable year for medical care;

 

Ÿ   distributions made on account of an IRS levy made on a tax-qualified retirement plan or IRA;

 

Ÿ   distributions made to an alternate payee pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order (not applicable to distributions from IRAs);

 

Ÿ   distributions from an IRA for the purchase of medical insurance (as described in Code Section 213(d)(1)(D)) for you and your spouse and dependents if you received unemployment compensation for at least 12 weeks and have not been re-employed for at least 60 days);

 

Ÿ   distributions from an IRA to the extent they do not exceed your qualified higher education expenses (as defined in Code Section 72(t)(7)) for the taxable year; and

 

Ÿ   distributions from an IRA which are qualified first-time home buyer distributions (as defined in Code Section 72(t)(8)).

 

Generally, distributions from a tax-qualified retirement plan must begin no later than April 1st of the calendar year following the later of (a) the year in which you attain age 70 1/2 or (b) the calendar year in which you retire. The date set forth in (b) does not apply to an IRA. Required distributions do not apply to a Roth IRA during your lifetime. Required distributions generally must be over a period not exceeding your life expectancy or the joint lives or joint life expectancies of you and your designated beneficiary. Under the Code Section 401(a)(9) regulations, required distributions may be made

 

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over joint lives or joint life expectancies if your designated beneficiary is your spouse who is more than 10 years younger than you. If required minimum distributions are not made, a 50% penalty tax is imposed on the amount that should have been distributed.

 

The regulations under Code section 401(a)(9) include a provision that could increase the dollar amount of required minimum distributions for individuals who fund their IRA, 403(b) Tax- Sheltered Annuity or tax-qualified retirement plan with an annuity contract. During the accumulation phase of the annuity contract, Treasury Regulations section 1.401(a)(9)-6, Q&A-12 requires that individuals add the actuarial present value of any additional benefits provided under the annuity (such as certain living or death benefits) to the dollar amount credited to the owner or beneficiary under the contract in order to determine the fair market value of the contract. A larger fair market value will result in the calculation of a higher required minimum distribution amount. Please consult your tax adviser to determine how this may impact your specific circumstances. More details can be found in the Statement of Additional Information.

 

Non-Resident Aliens

 

Generally, a pre-death distribution from a contract to a non-resident alien is subject to federal tax withholding at a rate of 30% of the amount of income that is distributed. A “non-resident alien” is a person who is neither a US citizen nor resident in the US. We are required to withhold this tax and send it to the Internal Revenue Service. Some distributions to non-resident aliens may be subject to a lower (or no) tax if a treaty applies. In order to obtain the benefits of such a treaty, the non-resident alien must claim the treaty benefit on a Form W8-BEN, providing us with: (1) proof of residency (in accordance with Internal Revenue Service requirements); and (2) an US individual taxpayer identification number. If the non-resident alien does not meet the above conditions, we will withhold 30% of income from the distribution.

 

Other Information

 

Performance

 

We may advertise certain performance-related information. This information reflects historical performance and is not intended to indicate or predict the future performance.

 

Standardized Total Returns

 

We will show standardized average annual total returns for sub-accounts that have been in existence for more than one year. These returns assume you made a single $1,000 payment at the beginning of the period and withdrew the entire amount at the end of the period. The returns assume that the contract owner has elected Transitions Package III. The returns reflect all fund expenses, total separate account expenses for Transitions Package III of 1.55%, the annual contract maintenance charge, and the 7 year contingent deferred sales charge schedule available under all three Transitions Package Plans and the standard Transitions Custom Plan contract. The returns do not reflect premium taxes nor do they reflect charges for any additional contract features under the Transitions Custom Plan. The returns do not reflect the lower total separate account expenses under Transitions Package I (0.95%) and II (1.30%). The lower total separate account expenses under Transitions Package I and II, if included instead of the higher total separate account expenses under Transitions Package III, would increase the returns shown. The returns under the Transitions Custom Plan may be higher or lower depending upon the additional contract features elected.

 

If a sub-account has been in existence for less than one year, we will show the aggregate total return. This assumes you made a single $1,000 payment at the beginning of the period and withdrew the entire amount at the end of the period. The return reflects the change in unit value and a deduction of the contingent deferred sales charge.

 

Nonstandard Total Returns

 

We will also show total returns based on historical performance of the sub-accounts and underlying funds. We may assume the contracts were in existence prior to their inception date, which they were not. Total returns assume that you elected

 

Taxes/Other Information

 

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Transitions Package I. The returns reflect all fund expenses, total separate account expenses for Transitions Package I of 0.95%, the annual contract maintenance charge, and the 7 year contingent deferred sales charge schedule available under all three Transitions Package Plans and the standard Transitions Custom Plan contract. The returns do not reflect premium taxes nor do they reflect charges for any additional contract features under the Transitions Custom Plan. The higher total separate account expenses under Transitions Package II and III, if included instead of the lower total separate account expenses under Transitions Package I, would decrease the returns shown. The returns under the Transitions Custom Plan would be lower if additional contract features were elected.

 

We may also calculate total return percentages which assume that you elected Transitions Package I and reflect all fund expenses and the total separate account expenses for Transitions Package I of 0.95%. The returns do not reflect premium taxes, a contingent deferred sales charge, and the higher total separate account expenses under Transitions Package II and III. They also do not reflect any additional contract features under the Transitions Custom Plan. The higher total separate account expenses under Transitions Package II and III, if included instead of the lower total separate account expenses under Transitions Package I, would decrease the returns shown. The returns under the Transitions Custom Plan would be lower if additional contract features were elected.

 

Total Returns compare the value of an accumulation unit at the beginning of a period with the value of an accumulation unit at the end of the period.

 

Average Annual Total Returns measure this performance over a period of time greater than one year. Average annual total returns compare values over a given period of time and express the percentage as an average annual rate.

 

Yield and Effective Yield

 

We may also show yield and effective yield for the Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA over a seven-day period, which we then “annualize”. This means that when we calculate yield, we assume that the amount of money the investment earns for the week is earned each week over a 52-week period. We show this as a percentage of the investment. We calculate the effective yield similarly, but when we annualize the amount, we assume the income earned is re-invested. Therefore, the effective yield may be slightly higher than the yield because of the compounding effect.

 

Related Performance

 

Some of the funds available to you are similar to mutual funds offered in the retail marketplace. These funds generally have the same investment objectives, policies and portfolio managers as the

retail mutual funds and usually were formed after the retail mutual funds. While these funds generally have identical investment objectives, policies and portfolio managers, they are separate and distinct from retail mutual funds. In fact, performance of these funds may be dramatically different from the performance of the retail mutual funds. This is due to differences in the funds’ sizes, dates shares of stocks are purchased and sold, cash flows and expenses. You should remember that retail mutual fund performance is not the performance of the funds available in this contract and is not an indication of future performance of these funds.

 

Distribution

 

MML Distributors, LLC (“MML Distributors”), a limited liability corporation, is the principal underwriter of the contract. MML Distributors is a broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. MML Distributors is a subsidiary of MassMutual. Pursuant to an Underwriting and Servicing Agreement, MML Distributors receives compensation for its activities as underwriter for the contract.

 

The contract is sold by both registered representatives of MML Investors Services, Inc. (“MMLISI”), a subsidiary of MassMutual, and by registered representatives of other broker-dealers who have entered into distribution agreements with MML Distributors (“broker-dealers”). Commissions are paid to MMLISI and all broker-dealers who sell the contract. Commissions for sales of the contract by MMLISI registered representatives are paid by MassMutual through MMLISI to those registered representatives. Commissions for sales of the contract by registered representatives of other broker-dealers are paid by MassMutual through MML Distributors to those broker-dealers.

 

Additional Compensation Paid to MMLISI. Most MMLISI registered representatives are also

 

Other Information

 

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MassMutual insurance agents, and as such, are eligible for certain cash and non-cash benefits from MassMutual. Cash compensation includes bonuses and allowances based on factors such as sales, productivity and persistency. Non-cash compensation includes various recognition items such as prizes and awards as well as attendance at, and payment of the costs associated with attendance at, conferences, seminars and recognition trips. Sales of this contract may help these registered representatives and their supervisors qualify for such benefits.

 

Additional Compensation Paid to Certain Broker-Dealers. We and MML Distributors make additional commission payments to certain broker-dealers in the form of asset-based payments and sales-based payments. We also make cash payments and non-cash payments to certain broker-dealers. The asset-based and sales-based payments are made to participate in those broker-dealers’ preferred provider programs or marketing support programs, or to otherwise promote this contract. Asset-based payments are based on the value of the assets in the MassMutual contracts sold by that broker-dealer. Sales-based payments are paid on each sale of the contract and each subsequent purchase payment applied to the contract. Cash payments are made to attend sales conferences and educational seminars sponsored by certain broker-dealers. Non-cash payments include various promotional items. The total compensation paid for the sale of this contract, including commissions and cash payments, may range up to 8.0% of purchase payments made to a contract and/or 1.50% of contract value annually. For a list of the broker-dealers to whom we currently pay additional commissions in the form of asset-based or sales-based payments for selling this contract, visit www.massmutual.com/compensation or call the Annuity Service Center at the number shown on page 1 of this prospectus.

 

The additional compensation arrangements described in the preceding paragraphs are not offered to all broker-dealers and the terms of such arrangements may differ among broker-dealers. Some broker-dealers may receive two or more of these payments. Such payments may give us greater access to the registered representatives of the broker-dealers that receive such compensation or may influence the way that a broker-dealer markets the contract. Any such compensation will be paid by MML Distributors or us out of the assets of either MML Distributors or us and will not result in any additional direct charge to you.

 

The additional compensation arrangements may provide a registered representative with an incentive to sell this contract over other available variable annuity contracts whose issuers do not provide such compensation or who provide lower levels of such compensation. You may want to take these compensation arrangements into account when evaluating any recommendations regarding this contract. You may contact your broker-dealer or registered representative to find out more information about the compensation they may receive in connection with your purchase of a contract.

 

We intend to recoup a portion of the cash and non-cash compensation payments that we make through the assessment of certain charges described in this prospectus, including the contingent deferred sales charge. We may also use some of the 12b-1 distribution fee payments and other payments that we receive from certain funds to help us make these cash and non-cash payments.

 

Special Arrangements

 

For certain group or sponsored arrangements there may be expense savings that could be passed on to the customer because our cost for sales, administration, and mortality generally vary with the size of the customer. We will consider factors such as the size of the group, the nature of the sale, the expected purchase payment volume, and other factors we consider significant in determining whether to reduce charges. Subject to applicable state laws and regulations, we reserve the right to reduce the mortality and expense risk charge, the administrative charge, or any other charge that is appropriate to reflect any expense savings. We will make any reductions according to our rules in effect when an application for a contract is approved. We may change these rules from time to time. Any reduction in charges will reflect differences in costs or services, and will not be unfairly discriminatory.

 

We reserve the right to modify or terminate this arrangement.

 

Electronic Transmission of Application Information

 

Upon agreement with a limited number of broker-dealers, we will accept electronic data transmissions of application information. Our

 

Other Information

 

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Annuity Service Center will accept this information at the time the initial purchase payment is transmitted by wire. We will not allow you to exercise any ownership rights in the contract until you have signed and returned to us one of the following: an application; a delivery receipt; or what we consider to be their equivalent. Please contact your registered representative for more information.

 

Assignment

 

You can assign the contract at any time during your lifetime. We will not be bound by the assignment until we receive written notice of the assignment. We will not be liable for any payment or other action we take in accordance with the contract before we receive notice of the assignment. You may be subject to tax consequences if you assign your contract.

 

If the contract is issued pursuant to a qualified plan, there may be limitations on your ability to assign the contract. If you assign your contract, your rights may only be exercised with the consent of the assignee of record. We require consent of any irrevocable beneficiary before we assign proceeds.

 

Replacement of Life Insurance or Annuities

 

A “replacement” occurs when a new policy or contract is purchased and, in connection with the sale, an existing policy or contract is surrendered, lapsed, forfeited, assigned to the replacing insurer, otherwise terminated, or used in a financial purchase. A “financial purchase” occurs when the purchase of a new life insurance policy or annuity contract involves the use of funds obtained from the values of an existing life insurance policy or annuity contract through withdrawal, surrender or loan.

 

There are circumstances in which replacing your existing life insurance policy or annuity contract can benefit you. As a general rule, however, replacement is not in your best interest. Accordingly, you should make a careful comparison of the costs and benefits of your existing policy or contract and the proposed policy or contract to determine whether replacement is in your best interest.

 

Suitability

 

According to federal securities law, a registered representative is required to recommend a security only when he/she believes that the security is suitable for the customer. The registered representative must have reasonable grounds for believing that the recommendation is suitable for such customer based upon the facts disclosed by the customer as to his/her other security holdings and his/her financial situation and needs.

 

Please note that we and our affiliates offer a variety of annuity contracts. Each contract is designed to satisfy a customer’s need for a long-term retirement product. Please ask your registered representative for more information about the annuity contracts we issue to determine if one of them is a suitable investment for you based upon your needs and financial situation.

 

Voting Rights

 

We are the legal owner of the fund shares. However, when a fund solicits proxies in conjunction with a vote of shareholders, it is required to obtain from you and other owners, instructions as to how to vote those shares. When we receive those instructions, we will vote all of the shares, for which we have not received voting instructions, in proportion to those instructions. This will also include any shares that we own on our own behalf. If we determine that we are no longer required to comply with the above, we will vote the shares in our own right.

 

During the accumulation phase of your contract and while the annuitant is living, we determine the number of shares you may vote by dividing your contract value in each fund, if any, by $100. Fractional shares are counted. During the income phase or after the annuitant dies, we determine the number of shares you may vote based on our liability for future variable monthly annuity payments.

 

Reservation of Rights

 

We reserve the right to:

 

Ÿ substitute another fund for one of the funds you selected, and

 

Ÿ add or eliminate sub-accounts.

 

Other Information

 

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If we exercise any of these rights, we will receive prior approval from the Securities and Exchange Commission, if necessary. We will also give you notice of our intent to exercise any of these rights.

 

Suspension of Payments or Transfers

 

We may be required to suspend or postpone payments for withdrawals or transfers from the funds for any period when:

 

Ÿ the New York Stock Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings); or

 

Ÿ trading on the New York Stock Exchange is restricted;

 

Ÿ an emergency exists as a result of which disposal of shares of the funds is not reasonably practicable or we cannot reasonably value the shares of the funds;

 

Ÿ during any other period when the Securities and Exchange Commission, by order, so permits for your protection.

 

We reserve the right to defer payment for a withdrawal from The Fixed Account and a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account for the period permitted by law but not for more than six months.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

We are involved in litigation arising in and out of the normal course of business, including class action and purported class action suits, which seek both compensatory and punitive damages. While we are not aware of any actions or allegations that should reasonably give rise to any material adverse impact, the outcome of litigation cannot be foreseen with certainty. It is the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not materially impact our financial position or liquidity. The outcome of a particular proceeding may be material to our operating results for a particular period depending upon, among other factors, the size of the loss or liability and the level of our income for the period.

 

Financial Statements

 

We have included our company statutory financial statements and those of the separate account in the Statement of Additional Information.

 

Additional Information

 

For further information about the contract, you may obtain a Statement of Additional Information. You can call the telephone number indicated on the cover page or you can write to us. For your convenience we have included a form for that purpose.

 

The Table of Contents of this statement is as follows:

 

    1. Company

 

    2. Custodian

 

    3. Assignment of Contract

 

    4. Distribution

 

    5. Purchase of Securities Being Offered

 

    6. Accumulation Units and Unit Value

 

    7. Transfers During the Income Phase

 

    8. Payment of Death Benefit

 

    9. Annuity Payments

 

  10. Federal Tax Matters

 

  11. Experts

 

  12. Financial Statements

 

Other Information

 

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To: MassMutual Financial Group

Annuity Service Center HUB

P.O. Box 9067

Springfield, MA 01102-9067

 

Please send me a Statement of Additional Information for MassMutual Transitions®.

 

Name

 

Address

 
   

City

 
  State                               Zip                          

Telephone

 

 

 

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Appendix A

 

Condensed Financial Information

 

The following schedules include accumulation unit values for the periods indicated. We have extracted this data from the separate account’s audited financial statements. You should read this information in conjunction with the separate account’s audited financial statements and related notes that are included in the Statement of Additional Information.

 

Accumulation Unit Values – Custom Plan

 

Sub-Account    Dec. 31,
2004
   Dec. 31,
2003
   Dec. 31,
2002
   Value at
Inception
Date

American Century VP Income & Growth

   $ 11.89    $ 10.62    $ 8.29    $ 10.00(a)

American Century VP Value

     12.45      11.00      8.61      10.00(a)

American Funds® Asset Allocation

     12.48      11.63      N/A      10.00(c)

American Funds® Growth Income

     13.74      12.57      N/A      10.00(c)

Calvert Social Balanced

     11.53      10.75      9.10      10.00(a)
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund®      12.71      11.11      8.73      10.00(a)
Fidelity® VIP Growth      10.37      10.14      7.71      10.00(a)

Franklin Small Cap Value Securities

     16.25      13.25      N/A      10.00(c)

INVESCO VIF – Financial Services(d)

     11.60      10.77      8.39      10.00(a)

INVESCO VIF – Health Sciences(e)

     11.26      10.57      8.35      10.00(a)

INVESCO VIF – Technology(f)

     9.98      9.63      6.69      10.00(a)

Janus Aspen Balanced

     11.22      10.46      9.29      10.00(a)

Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation(g)

     12.18      10.42      8.75      10.00(a)

Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth

     10.04      9.69      7.91      10.00(a)

MFS® Investors Trust

     11.15      10.11      8.36      10.00(a)

MFS® New Discovery

     10.83      10.26      7.75      10.00(a)

MML Blend

     11.40      10.59      9.00      10.00(a)

MML Emerging Growth

     11.69      10.29      7.12      10.00(a)

MML Enhanced Index Core Equity

     11.37      10.35      8.22      10.00(a)

MML Equity

     12.07      10.52      8.33      10.00(a)

MML Equity Index

     11.39      10.42      8.21      10.00(a)

MML Growth Equity

     10.20      9.82      8.06      10.00(a)

MML Inflation-Protected Bond

     10.94      10.40      N/A      10.00(c)

MML Large Cap Value

     12.14      10.96      8.54      10.00(a)

MML Managed Bond

     11.41      11.03      10.54      10.00(a)

MML Small Cap Equity

     12.66      10.98      8.44      10.00(a)

MML Small Cap Growth Equity

     13.11      11.69      7.94      10.00(a)

MML Small Company Opportunities

     14.41      12.24      8.69      10.00(a)

Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth

     11.78      9.93      7.98      10.00(a)

Oppenheimer Balanced

     12.25      11.23      9.07      10.00(a)

Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation

     11.03      10.41      8.03      10.00(a)

Oppenheimer Global Securities

     13.05      11.06      7.80      10.00(a)

Oppenheimer High Income

     12.74      11.80      9.61      10.00(a)

Oppenheimer International Growth

     12.15      10.41      7.00      10.00(a)

Oppenheimer Main Street

     11.15      10.29      8.19      10.00(a)

Oppenheimer Money

     10.01      10.01      10.03      10.00(a)

Oppenheimer Strategic Bond

     13.03      12.11      10.35      10.00(a)
Scudder VIT EAFE® Equity Index(h)      12.05      10.21      7.73      10.00(a)
Scudder VIT Small Cap Index      13.22      11.34      7.82      10.00(a)

T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth

     11.38      10.57      8.29      10.00(a)

T. Rowe Price Equity Income

     11.88      10.44      8.40      10.00(a)

T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth(b)

     12.88      10.99      8.02      10.00(a)

Templeton Foreign Securities

     11.87      10.11      7.72      10.00(a)

 

(a) Commencement of public offering was May 28, 2002.
(b) Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2004.
(c) Commencement of public offering was May 1, 2003.
(d) The INVESCO VIF – Financial Services Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Financial Services Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund.
(e) The INVESCO VIF – Health Sciences Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Health Sciences Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund. As of July 1, 2005, this Sub-Account will be called AIM V.I. Global Health Care Sub-Account.
(f) The INVESCO VIF – Technology Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Technology Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Technology Fund.
(g) As of May 1, 2005, this Sub-Account will be called Janus Aspen Forty Sub-Account.
(h) Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2005. For contracts issued prior to May 1, 2005, purchase payment allocations or transfers are allowed until July 25, 2005. The Sub-Account is being liquidated on July 25, 2005, at which time any contract value remaining in the Sub-Account will be transferred to the Oppenheimer Money Sub-Account.

 

Appendix A

 

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Table of Contents

Accumulation Unit Values – Package I

 

Sub-Account     Dec. 31,
2004
   Dec. 31,
2003
   Dec. 31,
2002
   Value at
Inception
Date
American Century VP Income & Growth    $11.89    $10.62    $  8.29    $10.00(a)
American Century VP Value    12.45    11.00    8.61    10.00(a)
American Funds® Asset Allocation    12.48    11.63    N/A    10.00(c)
American Funds® Growth-Income    13.74    12.57    N/A    10.00(c)
Calvert Social Balanced    11.53    10.75    9.10    10.00(a)
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund®    12.71    11.11    8.73    10.00(a)
Fidelity® VIP Growth    10.37    10.14    7.71    10.00(a)
Franklin Small Cap Value Securities    16.25    13.25    N/A    10.00(c)
INVESCO VIF – Financial Services(d)    11.60    10.77    8.39    10.00(a)
INVESCO VIF – Health Sciences(e)    11.26    10.57    8.35    10.00(a)
INVESCO VIF – Technology(f)    9.98    9.63    6.69    10.00(a)
Janus Aspen Balanced    11.22    10.46    9.29    10.00(a)
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation(g)    12.18    10.42    8.75    10.00(a)
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth    10.04    9.69    7.91    10.00(a)
MFS® Investors Trust    11.15    10.11    8.36    10.00(a)
MFS® New Discovery    10.83    10.26    7.75    10.00(a)
MML Blend    11.40    10.59    9.00    10.00(a)
MML Emerging Growth    11.69    10.29    7.12    10.00(a)
MML Enhanced Index Core Equity    11.37    10.35    8.22    10.00(a)
MML Equity    12.07    10.52    8.33    10.00(a)
MML Equity Index    11.39    10.42    8.21    10.00(a)
MML Growth Equity    10.20    9.82    8.06    10.00(a)
MML Inflation-Protected Bond    10.94    10.40    N/A    10.00(c)
MML Large Cap Value    12.14    10.96    8.54    10.00(a)
MML Managed Bond    11.41    11.03    10.54    10.00(a)
MML Small Cap Equity    12.66    10.98    8.44    10.00(a)
MML Small Cap Growth Equity    13.11    11.69    7.94    10.00(a)
MML Small Company Opportunities    14.41    12.24    8.69    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth    11.78    9.93    7.98    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Balanced    12.25    11.23    9.07    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation    11.03    10.41    8.03    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Global Securities    13.05    11.06    7.80    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer High Income    12.74    11.80    9.61    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer International Growth    12.15    10.41    7.00    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Main Street    11.15    10.29    8.19    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Money    10.01    10.01    10.03    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond    13.03    12.11    10.35    10.00(a)
Scudder VIT EAFE® Equity Index(h)    12.05    10.21    7.73    10.00(a)
Scudder VIT Small Cap Index    13.22    11.34    7.82    10.00(a)
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth    13.38    10.57    8.29    10.00(a)
T. Rowe Price Equity Income    11.88    10.44    8.40    10.00(a)
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth(b)    12.88    10.99    8.02    10.00(a)
Templeton Foreign-Securities    11.87    10.11    7.72    10.00(a)

 

(a) Commencement of public offering was May 28, 2002.
(b) Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2004.
(c) Commencement of public offering was May 1, 2003.
(d) The INVESCO VIF – Financial Services Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Financial Services Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund.
(e) The INVESCO VIF – Health Sciences Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Health Sciences Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund. As of July 1, 2005, this Sub-Account will be called AIM V.I. Global Health Care Sub-Account.
(f) The INVESCO VIF – Technology Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Technology Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Technology Fund.
(g) As of May 1, 2005, this Sub-Account will be called Janus Aspen Forty Sub-Account.
(h) Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2005. For contracts issued prior to May 1, 2005, purchase payment allocations or transfers are allowed until July 25, 2005. The Sub-Account is being liquidated on July 25, 2005, at which time any contract value remaining in the Sub-Account will be transferred to the Oppenheimer Money Sub-Account.

 

Appendix A

 

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Table of Contents

Accumulation Unit Values – Package II

 

Sub-Account    Dec. 31,
2004
   Dec. 31,
2003
   Dec. 31,
2002
   Value at
Inception
Date
American Century VP Income & Growth    $11.78    $10.56    $  8.27    $10.00(a)
American Century VP Value    12.34    10.93    8.59    10.00(a)
American Funds® Asset Allocation    12.41    11.60    N/A    10.00(c)
American Funds® Growth-Income    13.66    12.54    N/A    10.00(c)
Calvert Social Balanced    11.43    10.69    9.08    10.00(a)
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund®    12.60    11.05    8.71    10.00(a)
Fidelity® VIP Growth    10.28    10.08    7.69    10.00(a)
Franklin Small Cap Value Securities    16.15    13.22    N/A    10.00(c)
INVESCO VIF – Financial Services(d)    11.49    10.71    8.38    10.00(a)
INVESCO VIF – Health Sciences(e)    11.16    10.51    8.33    10.00(a)
INVESCO VIF – Technology(f)    9.89    9.58    6.68    10.00(a)
Janus Aspen Balanced    11.12    10.40    9.27    10.00(a)
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation(g)    12.07    10.36    8.73    10.00(a)
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth    9.94    9.64    7.89    10.00(a)
MFS® Investors Trust    11.05    10.05    8.34    10.00(a)
MFS® New Discovery    10.73    10.20    7.73    10.00(a)
MML Blend    11.29    10.53    8.98    10.00(a)
MML Emerging Growth    11.59    10.24    7.11    10.00(a)
MML Enhanced Index Core Equity    11.27    10.29    8.20    10.00(a)
MML Equity    11.96    10.46    8.31    10.00(a)
MML Equity Index    11.29    10.36    8.19    10.00(a)
MML Growth Equity    10.10    9.76    8.05    10.00(a)
MML Inflation-Protected Bond    10.88    10.37    N/A    10.00(c)
MML Large Cap Value    12.03    10.90    8.52    10.00(a)
MML Managed Bond    11.31    10.97    10.52    10.00(a)
MML Small Cap Equity    12.54    10.92    8.43    10.00(a)
MML Small Cap Growth Equity    13.00    11.62    7.93    10.00(a)
MML Small Company Opportunities    14.28    12.18    8.67    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth    11.67    9.87    7.96    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Balanced    12.14    11.17    9.06    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation    10.93    10.35    8.01    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Global Securities    12.93    11.00    7.79    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer High Income    12.62    11.74    9.59    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer International Growth    12.04    10.35    6.98    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Main Street    11.05    10.23    8.18    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Money    9.92    9.96    10.01    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond    12.91    12.04    10.33    10.00(a)
Scudder VIT EAFE® Equity Index(h)    11.94    10.16    7.72    10.00(a)
Scudder VIT Small Cap Index    13.11    11.27    7.80    10.00(a)
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth    11.27    10.51    8.27    10.00(a)
T. Rowe Price Equity Income    11.78    10.38    8.38    10.00(a)
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth(b)    12.76    10.93    8.00    10.00(a)
Templeton Foreign Securities    11.77    10.06    7.71    10.00(a)

 

(a) Commencement of public offering was May 28, 2002.
(b) Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2004.
(c) Commencement of public offering was May 1, 2003.
(d) The INVESCO VIF – Financial Services Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Financial Services Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund.
(e) The INVESCO VIF – Health Sciences Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Health Sciences Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund. As of July 1, 2005, this Sub-Account will be called AIM V.I. Global Health Care Sub-Account.
(f) The INVESCO VIF – Technology Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Technology Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Technology Fund.
(g) As of May 1, 2005, this Sub-Account will be called Janus Aspen Forty Sub-Account.
(h) Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2005. For contracts issued prior to May 1, 2005, purchase payment allocations or transfers are allowed until July 25, 2005. The Sub-Account is being liquidated on July 25, 2005, at which time any contract value remaining in the Sub-Account will be transferred to the Oppenheimer Money Sub-Account.

 

Appendix A

 

A-3


Table of Contents

Accumulation Unit Values – Package III

 

Sub-Account    Dec. 31,
2004
   Dec. 31,
2003
   Dec. 31,
2002
   Value at
Inception
Date
American Century VP Income & Growth    $11.70    $10.52    $  8.26    $10.00(a)
American Century VP Value    12.26    10.89    8.58    10.00(a)
American Funds® Asset Allocation    12.36    11.58    N/A    10.00(c)
American Funds® Growth-Income    13.60    12.52    N/A    10.00(c)
Calvert Social Balanced    11.35    10.65    9.07    10.00(a)
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund®    12.51    11.01    8.70    10.00(a)
Fidelity® VIP Growth    10.21    10.04    7.68    10.00(a)
Franklin Small Cap Value Securities    16.08    13.20    N/A    10.00(c)
INVESCO VIF – Financial Services(d)    11.42    10.67    8.36    10.00(a)
INVESCO VIF – Health Sciences(e)    11.08    10.46    8.32    10.00(a)
INVESCO VIF – Technology(f)    9.83    9.54    6.67    10.00(a)
Janus Aspen Balanced    11.05    10.36    9.25    10.00(a)
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation(g)    11.99    10.32    8.72    10.00(a)
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth    9.88    9.60    7.88    10.00(a)
MFS® Investors Trust    10.98    10.01    8.33    10.00(a)
MFS® New Discovery    10.66    10.16    7.72    10.00(a)
MML Blend    11.22    10.49    8.97    10.00(a)
MML Emerging Growth    11.51    10.20    7.10    10.00(a)
MML Enhanced Index Core Equity    11.19    10.25    8.19    10.00(a)
MML Equity    11.88    10.42    8.30    10.00(a)
MML Equity Index    11.22    10.32    8.18    10.00(a)
MML Growth Equity    10.04    9.72    8.03    10.00(a)
MML Inflation-Protected Bond    10.83    10.36    N/A    10.00(c)
MML Large Cap Value    11.95    10.85    8.51    10.00(a)
MML Managed Bond    11.24    10.92    10.51    10.00(a)
MML Small Cap Equity    12.46    10.88    8.41    10.00(a)
MML Small Cap Growth Equity    12.91    11.58    7.92    10.00(a)
MML Small Company Opportunities    14.19    12.13    8.65    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth    11.59    9.83    7.95    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Balanced    12.06    11.13    9.04    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation    10.86    10.31    8.00    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Global Securities    12.85    10.95    7.78    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer High Income    12.54    11.69    9.58    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer International Growth    11.96    10.31    6.97    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Main Street    10.98    10.19    8.17    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Money    9.86    9.92    9.99    10.00(a)
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond    12.83    11.99    10.31    10.00(a)
Scudder VIT EAFE® Equity Index(h)    11.86    10.12    7.70    10.00(a)
Scudder VIT Small Cap Index    13.02    11.23    7.79    10.00(a)
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth    11.20    10.47    8.26    10.00(a)
T. Rowe Price Equity Income    11.70    10.34    8.37    10.00(a)
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth(b)    12.68    10.88    7.99    10.00(a)
Templeton Foreign Securities    11.69    10.02    7.70    10.00(a)

 

(a) Commencement of public offering was May 28, 2002.
(b) Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2004.
(c) Commencement of public offering was May 1, 2003.
(d) The INVESCO VIF – Financial Services Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Financial Services Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund.
(e) The INVESCO VIF – Health Sciences Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Health Sciences Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund. As of July 1, 2005, this Sub-Account will be called AIM V.I. Global Health Care Sub-Account.
(f) The INVESCO VIF – Technology Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Technology Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Technology Fund.
(g) As of May 1, 2005, this Sub-Account will be called Janus Aspen Forty Sub-Account.
(h) Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2005. For contracts issued prior to May 1, 2005, purchase payment allocations or transfers are allowed until July 25, 2005. The Sub-Account is being liquidated on July 25, 2005, at which time any contract value remaining in the Sub-Account will be transferred to the Oppenheimer Money Sub-Account.

 

Appendix A

 

A-4


Table of Contents

Accumulation Units Outstanding – Custom Plan and Packages I, II, and III

 

Sub-Account    Dec. 31,
2004
   Dec. 31,
2003
   Dec. 31,
2002
American Century VP Income & Growth(a)    2,681,000    1,565,883    227,816
American Century VP Value(a)    5,121,020    2,819,290    614,246
American Funds® Asset Allocation(c)    6,516,791    2,159,858    N/A
American Funds® Growth-Income(c)    9,555,800    3,018,794    N/A
Calvert Social Balanced(a)    612,599    291,248    31,040
Fidelity® VIP Contrafund®(a)    6,602,444    3,230,275    537,729
Fidelity® VIP Growth(a)    2,359,784    1,179,124    187,759
Franklin Small Cap Value Securities(c)    1,843,632    375,542    N/A
INVESCO VIF – Financial Services(a),(d)    304,398    175,813    36,584
INVESCO VIF – Health Sciences(a),(e)    807,897    436,650    67,061
INVESCO VIF – Technology(a),(f)    608,673    320,507    59,615
Janus Aspen Balanced(a)    2,003,070    1,532,170    376,835
Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation(a),(g)    1,006,915    711,254    144,130
Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth(a)    692,746    446,172    72,411
MFS® Investors Trust(a)    536,426    350,415    51,300
MFS® New Discovery(a)    766,266    289,814    46,169
MML Blend(a)    813,307    585,685    154,550
MML Emerging Growth(a)    456,863    221,601    17,634
MML Enhanced Index Core Equity(a)    374,037    279,197    25,673
MML Equity(a)    843,344    441,343    61,466
MML Equity Index(a)    1,334,445    752,790    156,803
MML Growth Equity(a)    427,844    239,546    29,965
MML Inflation-Protected Bond(c)    3,225,425    836,822    N/A
MML Large Cap Value(a)    2,042,083    1,042,862    203,024
MML Managed Bond(a)    6,657,208    4,249,840    1,100,305
MML Small Cap Equity(a)    873,634    497,629    126,621
MML Small Cap Growth Equity(a)    1,243,653    606,336    118,674
MML Small Company Opportunities(a)    1,435,419    663,547    132,553
Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth(a)    1,770,373    672,374    122,865
Oppenheimer Balanced(a)    2,312,080    1,093,140    161,302
Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation(a)    7,466,521    3,421,262    476,070
Oppenheimer Global Securities(a)    8,433,658    3,591,006    653,942
Oppenheimer High Income(a)    3,782,757    1,992,817    257,466
Oppenheimer International Growth(a)    1,336,871    613,386    114,699
Oppenheimer Main Street(a)    3,781,265    2,457,506    493,905
Oppenheimer Money(a)    1,957,560    1,363,192    558,867
Oppenheimer Strategic Bond(a)    6,198,261    2,836,608    450,031
Scudder VIT EAFE® Equity Index(a),(h)    413,564    198,634    26,577
Scudder VIT Small Cap Index(a)    1,331,876    568,345    53,007
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth(a)    2,569,648    1,170,721    202,915
T. Rowe Price Equity Income(a)    5,861,185    2,602,878    521,632
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth(a),(b)    4,489,308    3,116,696    487,818
Templeton Foreign Securities(a)    2,383,963    1,068,813    133,254

 

(a) Commencement of public offering was May 28, 2002.
(b) Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2004.
(c) Commencement of public offering was May 1, 2003.
(d) The INVESCO VIF – Financial Services Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Financial Services Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund.
(e) The INVESCO VIF – Health Sciences Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Health Sciences Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund. As of July 1, 2005, this Sub-Account will be called AIM V.I. Global Health Care Sub-Account.
(f) The INVESCO VIF – Technology Sub-Account is now called the AIM V.I. Technology Sub-Account and invests in the AIM V.I. Technology Fund.
(g) As of May 1, 2005, this Sub-Account will be called Janus Aspen Forty Sub-Account.
(h) Unavailable in contracts issued on or after May 1, 2005. For contracts issued prior to May 1, 2005, purchase payment allocations or transfers are allowed until July 25, 2005. The Sub-Account is being liquidated on July 25, 2005, at which time any contract value remaining in the Sub-Account will be transferred to the Oppenheimer Money Sub-Account.

 

Appendix A

 

A-5


Table of Contents

Appendix B

 

The Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account interest rate factor is determined by the following formula:

 

(1 + a)(n/12)/(1 + b)(n/12)

 

a = The initial index rate. The initial index rate is the rate in the Treasury Constant Maturity Series determined for the week prior to the week in which we issue your contract or the most recent renewal of a Long-Term Guarantee Fixed Account falls, for a maturity equal to the length of the current guarantee period.
b = The current index rate plus 0.25%. The current index rate is the interest rate in the Treasury Constant Maturity series for a maturity equal to the number of whole months between any day of a guarantee period and the last day of the guarantee period.
n = The number of whole months left in the current guarantee period.

 

An interest rate factor adjustment for a partial withdrawal is calculated as follows:

 

(a + b) x (c-1)

c

 

a = the partial withdrawal payment
b = the contingent deferred sales charge for the partial withdrawal
c = the interest rate factor

 

An interest rate factor adjustment for a full withdrawal is calculated as follows:

 

a × (b-1)

 

a = the contract fund value on the business day we receive the request for a full surrender at our Annuity Service Center
b = the interest rate factor

 

The contract fund value is equal to your net purchase payment on the day we issue your contract. On any day after we issue your contract, the contract fund value is equal to:

 

(a × b) - c

 

a = the previous day’s contract fund value
b = the sum of one plus the daily interest rate equivalent of the guaranteed interest rate
c = any contract fund value reduction made on that day

 

Appendix B

 

B-1


Table of Contents

MASSMUTUAL TRANSITIONS®

 

MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

(Depositor)

 

MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL VARIABLE ANNUITY SEPARATE ACCOUNT 4

(Registrant)

 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

May 1, 2005

 

This is not a prospectus. This Statement of Additional Information should be read in conjunction with the prospectus dated May 1, 2005, for the individual or group deferred variable annuity contract which is referred to herein.

 

For a copy of the prospectus call (800) 272-2216 (press 2) or write: MassMutual Financial Group, Annuity Service Center HUB, P.O. Box 9067, Springfield, MA 01102-9067.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Company    2
Custodian    2
Assignment of Contract    2
Distribution    3
Purchase of Securities Being Offered    3
Accumulation Units and Unit Value    3
Transfers During The Income Phase    4
Payment of Death Benefit    4
Annuity Payments    4
Federal Tax Matters    6
Experts    11
Financial Statements    final pages

 

1


Table of Contents

COMPANY

 

In this Statement of Additional Information, “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”). MassMutual is a diversified financial services company providing life insurance, annuities, disability income insurance, long-term care insurance, structured settlements, retirement and other products to individual and institutional customers. MassMutual is organized as a mutual life insurance company.

 

CUSTODIAN

 

The shares of the underlying funds purchased by the sub-accounts are held by MassMutual as custodian of Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4 (the “separate account”).

 

ASSIGNMENT OF CONTRACT

 

MassMutual will not be charged with notice of any assignment of a contract or of the interest of any beneficiary or of any other person unless the assignment is in writing and MassMutual receives the original or a true copy thereof at its Home Office. MassMutual assumes no responsibility for the validity of any assignment.

 

For qualified contracts, the following exceptions and provisions should be noted:

 

(1)  No person entitled to receive annuity payments under a contract or part or all of the contract’s value will be permitted to commute, anticipate, encumber, alienate or assign such amounts, except upon the written authority of the owner given during the annuitant’s lifetime and received in good order by MassMutual at its Annuity Service Center. To the extent permitted by law, no contract nor any proceeds or interest payable thereunder will be subject to the annuitant’s or any other person’s debts, contracts or engagements, nor to any levy or attachment for payment thereof;

 

(2)  If an assignment of a contract is in effect on the maturity date, MassMutual reserves the right to pay to the assignee in one sum the amount of the contract’s maturity value to which the assignee is entitled, and to pay any balance of such value in one sum to the owner, regardless of any payment options which the owner may have elected. Moreover, if an assignment of a contract is in effect at the death of the annuitant prior to the maturity date, MassMutual will pay to the assignee in one sum the death benefit amount which corresponds to the death benefit choice in effect at the time of the annuitant’s death. Any balance of such value will be paid to the beneficiary in one sum or applied under one or more of the payment options elected;

 

(3)  Contracts used in connection with a tax-qualified retirement plan must be endorsed to provide that they may not be sold, assigned or pledged for any purpose unless they are owned by the trustee of a trust described in Section 401(a) or by the administrator of an annuity plan described under Section 403(a) of the Code; and

 

(4)  Contracts issued under a plan for an Individual Retirement Annuity pursuant to Section 408 of the Code must be endorsed to provide that they are non-transferable. Such contracts may not be sold, assigned, discounted, or pledged as collateral for a loan or as security for the performance of an obligation or for any other purpose by the annuitant to any person or party other than MassMutual, except to a former spouse of the annuitant in accordance with the terms of a divorce decree or other written instrument incident to a divorce.

 

Assignments may be subject to federal income tax.

 

2


Table of Contents

DISTRIBUTION

 

MML Distributors, LLC (“MML Distributors”) is the principal underwriter of the contract. MML Distributors is a limited liability corporation. MML Distributors is a broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. MML Distributors is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company.

 

Pursuant to the Underwriting and Servicing Agreement, MML Distributors will receive compensation for its activities as the underwriter for the separate account. The compensation paid to MML Distributors in 2002, 2003 and 2004 was $2,500, $2,500, and $399,150, respectively. Commissions will be paid through MML Distributors to agents and selling brokers for selling the contract. During 2002, 2003, and 2004, commissions paid were $341,853, $2,673,544, and $5,130,057, respectively.

 

MML Distributors may enter into selling agreements with other broker-dealers which are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are members of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“selling brokers”). The contract is sold through agents who are licensed by state insurance officials to sell the contract. These agents are also registered representatives of selling brokers or of MML Investor Services, Inc.

 

The offering is on a continuous basis.

 

PURCHASE OF SECURITIES BEING OFFERED

 

Interests in the Separate Account are sold to Participants as accumulation units. Charges associated with such securities are discussed in the Expenses section of the prospectus for the contract. The contract does not offer any special purchase plan or exchange program not discussed in the prospectus. (For a discussion of instances when sales charges will be waived, see the Contingent Deferred Sales Charge section of the prospectus.)

 

ACCUMULATION UNITS AND UNIT VALUE

 

During the accumulation phase, accumulation units shall be used to account for all amounts allocated to or withdrawn from the sub-accounts of the separate account as a result of purchase payments, withdrawals, transfers, or fees and charges. MassMutual will determine the number of accumulation units of a sub-account purchased or canceled. This will be done by dividing the amount allocated to (or the amount withdrawn from) the sub-account by the dollar value of one accumulation unit of the sub-account as of the end of the business day during which the transaction is received at the annuity service center.

 

The accumulation unit value for each sub-account was set on the date such sub-account became operative. Subsequent accumulation unit values for each sub-account are determined for each day in which the New York Stock Exchange is open for business (“business day”) by multiplying the accumulation unit value for the immediately preceding business day by the net investment factor for the sub-account for the current business day.

 

The net investment factor for each sub-account is determined by dividing A by B and subtracting C where:

 

A is (i) the net asset value per share of the funding vehicle or portfolio of a funding vehicle held by the sub-account for the current business day; plus (ii) any dividend per share declared on behalf of such funding vehicle or portfolio of a funding vehicle that has an ex-dividend date within the current business day; less (iii) the cumulative charge or credit for taxes reserved which is determined by MassMutual to have resulted from the operation or maintenance of the sub-account.

 

B is the net asset value per share of the funding vehicle or portfolio held by the sub-account for the immediately preceding business day.

 

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Table of Contents

C is the cumulative charge for the mortality and expense risk charge and for the administrative charge. The accumulation unit value may increase or decrease from business day to business day.

 

TRANSFERS DURING THE INCOME PHASE

 

Transfers of annuity reserves between sub-accounts will be made by converting the number of annuity units attributable to the annuity reserves being transferred to the number of annuity units of the sub-account to which the transfer is made, so that the next annuity payment if it were made at that time would be the same amount that it would have been without the transfer. Thereafter, annuity payments will reflect changes in the value of the new annuity units.

 

The amount transferred to the general account from a sub-account will be based on the annuity reserves for the participant in that sub-account. Transfers to the general account will be made by converting the annuity units being transferred to purchase fixed annuity payments under the annuity option in effect and based on the age of the annuitant at the time of the transfer.

 

See the Transfers During the Income Phase section in the prospectus for more information about transfers during the income phase.

 

PAYMENT OF DEATH BENEFIT

 

MassMutual will require due proof of death before any death benefit is paid. Due proof of death will be:

 

1.  a certified death certificate;

 

2.  a certified decree of a court of competent jurisdiction as to the finding of death; or

 

3.  any other proof satisfactory to MassMutual.

 

All death benefits will be paid in accordance with applicable law or regulations governing death benefit payments.

 

The beneficiary designation in effect on the date we issue the contract will remain in effect until changed. Unless the owner provides otherwise, the death benefit will be paid in equal shares to the beneficiary(ies) as follows:

 

1.  to the primary beneficiary(ies) who survive the owner’s and/or the annuitant’s death, as applicable; or if there are none

 

2.  to the contingent beneficiary(ies) who survive the owner’s and/or the annuitant’s death, as applicable; or if there are none

 

3.  to the estate of the owner.

 

You may name an irrevocable beneficiary(ies). In that case, a change of beneficiary requires the consent of any irrevocable beneficiary. If an irrevocable beneficiary is named, the owner retains all other contractual rights.

 

See the Death Benefit section in the prospectus for more information on death benefits.

 

ANNUITY PAYMENTS

 

A variable annuity payment is an annuity with payments which; (1) are not predetermined as to dollar amount; and (2) will vary in amount with the net investment results of the applicable sub-accounts of the separate

 

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Table of Contents

account. Annuity Payments also depend upon the age of the annuitant and any joint annuitant and the assumed interest factor utilized. The annuity table used will depend upon the annuity option chosen. The dollar amount of annuity payments after the first is determined as follows:

 

1.  The dollar amount of the first annuity payment is divided by the value of an annuity unit as of the annuity date. This establishes the number of annuity units for each annuity payment. The number of annuity units remains fixed during the annuity period.

 

2.  For each sub-account, the fixed number of annuity units is multiplied by the annuity unit value on each subsequent annuity payment date.

 

3.  The total dollar amount of each variable annuity payment is the sum of all sub-account variable annuity payments.

 

The number of annuity units is determined as follows:

 

1.  The number of annuity units credited in each sub-account will be determined by dividing the product of the portion of the contract value to be applied to the sub-account and the annuity purchase rate by the value of one annuity unit in that sub-account on the annuity date. The purchase rates are set forth in the variable annuity rate tables in the certificate.

 

2.  For each sub-account, the amount of each annuity payment equals the product of the annuitant’s number of annuity units and the annuity unit value on the payment date. The amount of each payment may vary.

 

The value of any annuity unit for each sub-account of the separate account was set on the date such sub-account became operative. The sub-account annuity unit value at the end of any subsequent valuation period is determined as follows:

 

1.  The net investment factor for the current business day is multiplied by the value of the annuity unit for the sub-account for the immediately preceding business day.

 

2.  The result in (1) is then divided by an assumed investment rate factor. The assumed investment rate factor equals 1.00 plus the assumed investment rate for the number of days since the preceding business day. The assumed investment rate is based on an effective annual rate of 4%.

 

The value of an annuity unit may increase or decrease from business day to business day. See the Income Phase section in the prospectus for more information.

 

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Table of Contents

FEDERAL TAX MATTERS

 

General

 

Note:  The following description is based upon MassMutual’s understanding of current federal income tax law applicable to annuities in general. MassMutual cannot predict the probability that any changes in such laws will be made. Purchasers are cautioned to seek competent tax advice regarding the possibility of such changes. MassMutual does not guarantee the tax status of the contracts. Purchasers bear the complete risk that the contracts may not be treated as “annuity certificates” under federal income tax laws. It should be further understood that the following discussion is not exhaustive and that special rules not described herein may be applicable in certain situations. Moreover, no attempt has been made to consider any applicable state or other tax laws.

 

Section 72 of the Code governs taxation of annuities in general. An owner is generally not taxed on increases in the value of a contract until distribution occurs, either in the form of a lump sum payment or as annuity payments under the annuity option selected. For a lump sum payment received as a total withdrawal (total surrender), the portion of the payment that exceeds the cost basis of the contract is subject to tax. For non-qualified contracts, this cost basis is generally the purchase payments, while for qualified contracts there may be no cost basis. The taxable portion of the lump sum payment is taxed at ordinary income tax rates.

 

For annuity payments, a portion of each payment in excess of an exclusion amount is includible in taxable income. The exclusion amount for payments based on a fixed annuity option is determined by multiplying the payment by the ratio that the cost basis of the contract (adjusted for any period or refund feature) bears to the expected return under the contract. The exclusion amount for payments based on a variable annuity option is determined by dividing the cost basis of the contract (adjusted for any period certain or refund guarantee) by the number of years over which the annuity is expected to be paid. Payments received after the investment in the contract has been recovered (i.e. when the total of the excludable amount equals the investment in the contract) are fully taxable. The taxable portion is taxed at ordinary income tax rates. For certain types of tax-qualified plans there may be no cost basis in the contract within the meaning of Section 72 of the Code. Owners, annuitants and beneficiaries under the contracts should seek competent financial advice about the tax consequences of any distributions.

 

MassMutual is taxed as a life insurance company under the Code. For federal income tax purposes, the separate account is not a separate entity from MassMutual, and its operations form a part of MassMutual.

 

Diversification

 

Section 817(h) of the Code imposes certain diversification standards on the underlying assets of variable annuity contracts. The Code provides that a variable annuity contract will not be treated as an annuity contract for any period (and any subsequent period) for which the investments are not, in accordance with regulations prescribed by the United States Treasury Department (“Treasury Department”), adequately diversified. Disqualification of the contract as an annuity contract would result in the imposition of federal income tax to the owner with respect to earnings allocable to the certificate prior to the receipt of payments under the contract. The Code contains a safe harbor provision which provides that annuity contracts such as the contract meet the diversification requirements if, as of the end of each quarter, the underlying assets meet the diversification standards for a regulated investment company and no more than fifty-five percent (55%) of the total assets consist of cash, cash items, U.S. Government securities and securities of other regulated investment companies.

 

On March 2, 1989, the Treasury Department issued Regulations (Treas. Reg.1.817-5), which established diversification requirements for the investment portfolios underlying variable contracts such as the contract. The regulations amplify the diversification requirements for variable contracts set forth in the Code and provide an alternative to the safe harbor provision described above. Under the regulations, an investment portfolio will be deemed adequately diversified if: (1) no more than 55% of the value of the total assets of the portfolio is

 

6


Table of Contents

represented by any one investment; (2) no more than 70% of the value of the total assets of the portfolio is represented by any two investments; (3) no more than 80% of the value of the total assets of the portfolio is represented by any three investments; and (4) no more than 90% of the value of the total assets of the portfolio is represented by any four investments.

 

The Code provides that, for purposes of determining whether or not the diversification standards imposed on the underlying assets of variable contracts by Section 817(h) of the Code have been met, “each United States government agency or instrumentality shall be treated as a separate issuer.”

 

MassMutual intends that all investment portfolios underlying the contracts will be managed in such a manner as to comply with these diversification requirements.

 

The Treasury Department has indicated that the diversification regulations do not provide guidance regarding the circumstances in which owner control of the investments of the separate account will cause the owner to be treated as the owner of the assets of the separate account, thereby resulting in the loss of favorable tax treatment for the contract. At this time it cannot be determined whether additional guidance will be provided and what standards may be contained in such guidance.

 

The amount of owner control which may be exercised under the contract is different in some respects from the situations addressed in published rulings issued by the Internal Revenue Service in which it was held that the policy owner was not the owner of the assets of the separate account. It is unknown whether these differences, such as the owner’s ability to transfer among investment choices or the number and type of investment choices available, would cause the owner to be considered as the owner of the assets of the separate account resulting in the imposition of federal income tax to the participant with respect to earnings allocable to the contract prior to receipt of payments under the certificate.

 

In the event any forthcoming guidance or ruling is considered to set forth a new position, such guidance or ruling will generally be applied only prospectively. However, if such ruling or guidance was not considered to set forth a new position, it may be applied retroactively resulting in the participant being retroactively determined to be the owner of the assets of the separate account.

 

Due to the uncertainty in this area, MassMutual reserves the right to modify the contract in an attempt to maintain favorable tax treatment.

 

Multiple Contracts

 

The Code provides that multiple non-qualified annuity contracts which are issued within a calendar year to the same owner by one company or its affiliates are treated as one annuity contract for purposes of determining the tax consequences of any distribution. Such treatment may result in adverse tax consequences including more rapid taxation of the distributed amounts from such combination of contracts. Owners should consult a tax adviser prior to purchasing more than one non-qualified annuity contract in any calendar year.

 

Contracts Owned by Other than Natural Persons

 

When a non-qualified contract is owned by a non-natural person (e.g., a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or certain other entities) the contract will generally not be treated as an annuity for tax purposes. This means that gain in the contract will be taxed each year while the contract is in the accumulation phase. This treatment is not applied to a contract held by a trust or other entity as an agent for a natural person. Before purchasing a contract to be owned by a non-natural person or changing ownership on an existing contract that will result in it being owned by a non-natural person, you should consult a tax adviser to determine the tax impact.

 

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Tax Treatment of Assignments

 

An assignment or pledge of a contract may be a taxable event. Owners should therefore consult competent tax advisers if they wish to assign or pledge their certificates.

 

Income Tax Withholding

 

All distributions or the portion thereof which is includible in the gross income of the owner are subject to federal income tax withholding. Generally, amounts are withheld from periodic payments at the same rate as wages and at the rate of 10% from non-periodic payments. However, the owner, in most cases, may elect not to have taxes withheld or to have withholding done at a different rate.

 

Effective January 1, 1993, certain distributions from retirement plans qualified under Section 401 of the Code, which are not directly rolled over to another eligible retirement plan or individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity, are subject to a mandatory 20% withholding for federal income tax. The 20% withholding requirement generally does not apply to: a) a series of substantially equal payments made at least annually for the life or life expectancy of the owner or joint and last survivor expectancy of the owner and a designated beneficiary or for a specified period of 10 years or more; or b) distributions which are required minimum distributions; c) the portion of the distributions not includible in gross income (i.e., returns of after-tax contributions); or (d) hardship distributions from a 401(k) plan or a tax-sheltered annuity. Owners should consult their own tax counsel or other tax adviser regarding withholding requirements.

 

Tax Treatment of Withdrawals—Non-Qualified Contracts

 

Section 72 of the Code governs treatment of distributions from annuity contracts. It provides that if the contract value exceeds aggregate purchase payments made, any amount withdrawn which is attributable to (1) purchase payments made after August 13, 1982 in an annuity contract entered into prior to August 14, 1982 or (2) purchase payments made in an annuity contract entered into after August 13, 1982, will be treated as coming first from the earnings and then, only after the income portion is exhausted, as coming from principal. Withdrawn earnings are includible in gross income. It further provides that a ten percent (10%) penalty will apply to the income portion of any premature distribution. However, the penalty is not imposed on amounts received: (a) after the taxpayer reaches age 59 1/2; (b) after the death of the taxpayer; (c) if the taxpayer is totally disabled (for this purpose disability is as defined in Section 72(m)(7) of the Code); (d) in a series of substantially equal periodic payments made not less frequently than annually for the life (or life expectancy) of the taxpayer or for the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of the taxpayer and his or her beneficiary; (e) under an immediate annuity; or (f) which are allocable to purchase payments made prior to August 14, 1982.

 

With respect to (d) above, if the series of substantially equal periodic payments is modified before the later of your attaining age 59 1/2 or 5 years from the date of the first periodic payment, then the tax for the year of the modification is increased by an amount equal to the tax which would have been imposed (the 10% tax penalty), but for the exception, plus interest for the tax years in which the exception was used. The rules governing substantially equal periodic payments are complex. You should consult your tax adviser for more specific information.

 

The above information does not apply to qualified contracts. However, separate tax withdrawal penalties and restrictions may apply to such qualified contracts. (See “Tax Treatment of Withdrawals—Qualified Contracts” below.)

 

Qualified Plans

 

The contracts offered herein are designed to be suitable for use under various types of qualified plans. Taxation of owners in each qualified plan varies with the type of plan and terms and conditions of each specific plan. Owners, annuitants and beneficiaries are cautioned that benefits under a qualified plan may be subject to the terms and conditions of the plan regardless of the terms and conditions of the contracts issued pursuant to

 

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the plan. Some retirement plans are subject to distribution and other requirements that are not incorporated into MassMutual’s administrative procedures. Owners and beneficiaries are responsible for determining that contributions, distributions and other transactions with respect to the contracts comply with applicable law. Following are general descriptions of the types of qualified plans with which the contracts may be used. Such descriptions are not exhaustive and are for general informational purposes only. The tax rules regarding qualified plans are very complex and will have differing applications depending on individual facts and circumstances. Each purchaser should obtain competent tax advice prior to purchasing a contract issued under a qualified plan.

 

Contracts issued pursuant to qualified plans include special provisions restricting contract provisions that may otherwise be available as described herein. Generally, contracts issued pursuant to qualified plans are not transferable except upon surrender or annuitization. Various penalty and excise taxes may apply to contributions or distributions made in violation of applicable limitations. Furthermore, certain withdrawal penalties and restrictions may apply to surrenders from qualified contracts. (See “Tax Treatment of Withdrawals—Qualified Contracts” below.)

 

On July 6, 1983, the Supreme Court decided in Arizona Governing Committee V. Norris that optional annuity benefits provided under an employer’s deferred compensation plan could not, under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, vary between men and women. The contracts sold by MassMutual in connection with qualified plans will utilize annuity tables that do not differentiate on the basis of sex. Such annuity tables will also be available for use in connection with certain non-qualified deferred compensation plans.

 

Individual Retirement Annuities

 

Section 408(b) of the Code permits eligible individuals to contribute to an individual retirement program known as an “Individual Retirement Annuity” (“IRA”). Under applicable limitations, certain amounts may be contributed to an IRA which will be deductible from the individual’s gross income. These IRAs are subject to limitations on eligibility, contributions, transferability and distributions. (See “Tax Treatment of Withdrawals—Qualified Contracts”). Commencing on January 1, 2002, eligible rollover distributions from an IRA, TSA, tax-qualified plan or a governmental 457(b) deferred compensation plan may be rolled over into another IRA, TSA, tax-qualified plan or governmental 457(b) deferred compensation plan, if permitted by the plan. The distribution must meet the requirements of an eligible rollover distribution. Contracts issued for use with IRAs are subject to special requirements imposed by the Code, including the requirement that certain informational disclosure be given to persons desiring to establish an IRA. Purchasers of contracts to be qualified as Individual Retirement Annuities should obtain competent tax advice as to the tax treatment and suitability of such an investment.

 

Roth IRAs

 

Section 408A of the Code provides that beginning in 1998, individuals may purchase a new type of non-deductible IRA, known as a Roth IRA. Roth IRA purchase payments are $4,000 for tax years beginning in 2005 through 2007, and $5,000 for tax years beginning in 2008 and thereafter. In addition, eligible participants age 50 or older have an opportunity to make catch-up contributions, subject to limits contained in the Code. Lower maximum limitations apply to individuals with adjusted gross incomes between $95,000 and $110, 000 in the case of single taxpayers, between $150,000 and $160,000 in the case of married taxpayers filing joint returns, and between $0 and $10,000 in the case of married taxpayers filing separately. An overall $3,000 annual limitation applies to all of a taxpayer’s 2004 IRA contributions, including Roth IRA and non-Roth IRA, except in the case of those individuals age 50 or more, for which a higher limit applies.

 

Qualified distributions from Roth IRAs are free from federal income tax. A qualified distribution requires that an individual has held the Roth IRA for at least five years and, in addition, that the distribution is made either after the individual reaches age 59 1/2, on the individual’s death or disability, or as a qualified first-time home purchase, subject to a $10,000 lifetime maximum, for the individual, a spouse, child, grandchild, or

 

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ancestor. Any distribution which is not a qualified distribution is taxable to the extent of earnings in the distribution. Distributions are treated as made from contributions first and therefore no distributions are taxable until distributions exceed the amount of contributions to the Roth IRA. The 10% penalty tax and the regular IRA exceptions to the 10% penalty tax apply to taxable distributions from a Roth IRA.

 

Amounts may be rolled over from one Roth IRA to another Roth IRA. Furthermore, an individual may make a rollover contribution from a non-Roth IRA to a Roth IRA, unless the individual has adjusted gross income over $100,000 or the individual is a married taxpayer filing a separate return. The individual must pay tax on any portion of the IRA being rolled over that represents income or a previously deductible IRA contribution.

 

Purchasers of contracts to be qualified as a Roth IRA should obtain competent tax advice as to the tax treatment and suitability of such an investment.

 

Tax Treatment of Withdrawals—Qualified Contracts

 

In the case of a withdrawal under a qualified contract, a ratable portion of the amount received is taxable, generally based on the ratio of the individual’s cost basis to the individual’s total accrued benefit under the retirement plan. Special tax rules may be available for certain distributions from a qualified contract. Section 72(t) of the Code imposes a 10% penalty tax on the taxable portion of any distribution from qualified retirement plans, including contracts issued and qualified under Code Sections 408(b) (Individual Retirement Annuities) and 408A (Roth IRAs). To the extent amounts are not includible in gross income because they have been rolled over to an IRA or to another eligible qualified plan, no tax penalty will be imposed. The tax penalty will not apply to the following distributions: (a) if distribution is made on or after the date on which the owner or annuitant (as applicable) reaches age 59 1/2; (b) distributions following the death or disability of the owner or annuitant (as applicable) (for this purpose disability is as defined in Section 72(m) (7) of the Code); (c) after severance from employment, distributions that are part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments made not less frequently than annually for the life (or life expectancy) of the owner or annuitant (as applicable) or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of such owner or annuitant (as applicable) and his or her designated beneficiary; (d) distributions to an owner or annuitant (as applicable) who has a severance from employment after he has attained age 55; (e) distributions made to the owner or annuitant (as applicable) to the extent such distributions do not exceed the amount allowable as a deduction under Code Section 213 to the owner or annuitant (as applicable) for amounts paid during the taxable year for medical care; (f) distributions made to an alternate payee pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order; (g) distributions from an Individual Retirement Annuity for the purchase of medical insurance (as described in Section 213(d)(1)(D) of the Code) for the participant or annuitant (as applicable) and his or her spouse and dependents if the owner or annuitant (as applicable) has received unemployment compensation for at least 12 weeks (this exception will no longer apply after the owner or annuitant (as applicable) has been re-employed for at least 60 days); (h) distributions from an Individual Retirement Annuity made to the owner or annuitant (as applicable) to the extent such distributions do not exceed the qualified higher education expenses (as defined in Section 72(t)(7) of the Code) of the participant or annuitant (as applicable) for the taxable year; (i) distributions from an Individual Retirement Annuity made to the owner or annuitant (as applicable) which are qualified first-time home buyer distributions (as defined in Section 72(t)(8) of the Code; and (j) distributions made on account of an IRS levy made on a qualified retirement plan or IRA. The exceptions stated in (d) and (f) above do not apply in the case of an Individual Retirement Annuity. The exception stated in (c) above applies to an Individual Retirement Annuity without the requirement that there be a severance from employment.

 

With respect to (c) above, if the series of substantially equal periodic payments is modified before the later of your attaining age 59 1/2 or 5 years from the date of the first periodic payment, then the tax for the year of the modification is increased by an amount equal to the tax which would have been imposed (the 10% penalty tax) but for the exception, plus interest for the tax years in which the exception was used. The IRS has indicated that a modification will occur if, after the first valuation date there is (i) any addition to the account balance other than gains or losses, (ii) a nontaxable transfer of a portion of the account balance to another retirement plan, or (iii) a

 

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rollover by the taxpayer of the amount received resulting in such amount not being taxable. The rules governing substantially equal periodic payments are complex. You should consult your tax adviser or IRS Revenue Ruling 2002-62 for more specific information.

 

Generally, distributions from a qualified plan must begin no later than April 1st of the calendar year following the later of (a) the year in which the employee attains age 70 1/2 or (b) the calendar year in which the employee retires. The date set forth in (b) does not apply to an Individual Retirement Annuity. Required distributions do not apply to a Roth IRA during the lifetime of the participant. Required distributions generally must be over a period not exceeding the life expectancy of the individual or the joint lives or life expectancies of the individual and his or her designated beneficiary. Under the Code Section 401(a)(9) regulations, required distributions may be made over joint lives or joint life expectancies if your sole designated beneficiary is your spouse who is more than 10 years younger than you. If the required minimum distributions are not made, a 50% penalty tax is imposed as to the amount not distributed.

 

The regulations under Code section 401(a)(9) include a provision that could increase the dollar amount of required minimum distributions for individuals who fund their IRA, 403(b) Tax-Sheltered Annuity or tax-qualified retirement plan with an annuity contract. During the accumulation phase of an annuity contract, Treasury Regulations section 1.401(a)(9)-6, Q&A-12 requires that individuals add the actuarial present value of any additional benefits provided under the annuity (such as certain living or death benefits) to the dollar amount credited to the owner or beneficiary under the contract in order to determine the fair market value of the contract. A larger fair market value will result in the calculation of a higher required minimum distribution amount.

 

The actuarial value discussed above can be disregarded if the sum of the dollar amount credited to the owner or beneficiary and the actuarial present value of the additional benefits is no more than 120% of the dollar amount credited to the owner or beneficiary and the contract provides only the following benefits:

 

  i.   Additional benefits that, in the case of a distribution, are reduced by an amount sufficient to ensure that the ratio of such sum to the dollar amount credited does not increase as a result of the distribution (i.e., benefits that are reduced proportionately upon withdrawal), and
  ii. An additional benefit that is the right to receive a final payment upon death that does not exceed the excess of premiums paid less the amount of prior distributions.

 

If the only additional benefit provided under the contract falls within (ii), above, it can be disregarded for purposes of calculating a required minimum distribution. A required minimum distribution from an annuity contract calculated for 2004 or 2005 will not fail to satisfy Code section 401(a)(9) provided the payments satisfy Code section 401(a)(9) based on a reasonable and good faith interpretation of its provisions. Please consult your tax adviser to determine how this may impact your specific circumstances.

 

EXPERTS

 

The financial statements of Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4 as of December 31, 2004 and for the year then ended, and the statutory financial statements of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 2004, and for the year then ended, included in this Statement of Additional Information, have been included herein in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, appearing elsewhere herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing. The KPMG LLP audit report dated February 23, 2005 refers to other auditors whose report on the financial statements of Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4, for the period ended December 31, 2003 and financial highlights for each year in the four-year period then ended, dated February 23, 2005, expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements. The KPMG LLP audit report dated March 14, 2005 includes explanatory language that states that the Company prepared the statutory financial statements using statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Division of

 

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Insurance, which practices differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Accordingly, the KPMG LLP audit report states that the statutory financial statements are not presented fairly in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and further states that those statements are presented fairly, in all material respects, in conformity with statutory accounting practices. In addition, the KPMG LLP audit report refers to other auditors whose report on the statutory financial statements of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, as of December 31, 2003, and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, dated March 5, 2004 (except with respect to the matter discussed in Note 17, as to which the date is March 14, 2005), expressed an unqualified opinion of those statements and included explanatory language that described the use of statutory accounting practices, which practices differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and the adoption effective January 1, 2003, of Statement of Statutory Accounting Principles No. 86, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging, Income Generation, and Replication (Synthetic Asset) Transactions”. The principal business address of KPMG LLP is One Financial Plaza, 755 Main Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06103.

 

The financial statements included in this Statement of Additional Information for the Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4 and the audited statutory statements of financial position of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 2003, and the related statutory statements of income, changes in policyholders’ contingency reserves, and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 included elsewhere in this Statement of Additional Information have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, as stated in their reports appearing herein and elsewhere in the registration statement (which report on Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company expresses an unqualified opinion and includes explanatory paragraphs referring to the use of statutory accounting practices and the adoption, effective January 1, 2003, of Statement of Statutory Accounting Principles No. 86, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging, Income Generation, and Replication (Synthetic Asset) Transactions,” both of which practices differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the effect of the presentation change regarding the statutory statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 to the direct method from the indirect method) and have been so included in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. The principal business address of Deloitte & Touche LLP is City Place I, 33rd Floor, 185 Asylum Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06103-3402.

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The Board of Directors of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company and Contract Owners of Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4:

 

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4 (comprised of the sub-accounts listed in Note 2) (collectively, “the Account”) as of December 31, 2004, and the related statements of operations and changes in net assets and the financial highlights for the year then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Account’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audit. The accompanying statements of operations and changes in net assets of Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4 for the period ended December 31, 2003, and financial highlights for each year in the four-year period then ended, were audited by other auditors whose report thereon dated February 23, 2005, expressed an unqualified opinion on these statements.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2004, by correspondence with the underlying mutual funds or their transfer agent. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4 as of December 31, 2004, and the results of its operations, changes in its net assets, and financial highlights for the year then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

 

/s/    KPMG LLP

Hartford, CT

February 23, 2005

 

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Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

December 31, 2004

 

    American
Century®
VP Income
& Growth
Sub-Account


  American
Century®
VP Value
Sub-Account


  American
Funds®
Asset
Allocation
Sub-Account


  American
Funds®
Growth-Income
Sub-Account


  Calvert
Social
Balanced
Sub-Account


  Fidelity®
VIP
Contrafund®
Sub-Account


  Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Sub-Account


  Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Opportunities
Sub-Account


  Franklin
Small Cap
Value
Securities
Sub-Account


  *INVESCO
Financial
Services
Sub-Account


  **INVESCO
Health
Sciences
Sub-Account


ASSETS

                                                                 

Investments

                                                                 

Number of shares

    7,964,702     10,215,986     6,094,053     3,951,948     4,578,212     4,572,243     1,052,904     166,821     2,330,418     391,783     740,158
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identified cost

  $ 51,163,801   $ 73,870,186   $ 88,426,968   $ 132,006,506   $ 8,009,141   $ 102,762,193   $ 32,095,320   $ 2,549,883   $ 31,364,716   $ 4,967,198   $ 12,435,806
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Value

  $ 58,301,615   $ 89,389,876   $ 93,970,294   $ 144,799,362   $ 8,570,413   $ 121,713,100   $ 33,566,585   $ 2,677,473   $ 36,471,036   $ 5,723,944   $ 13,988,978

Dividends receivable

    -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -

Receivable from Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    20,538     283,767     151,542     378,417     60     360,757     -     -     12,440     -     64,402
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

    58,322,153     89,673,643     94,121,836     145,177,779     8,570,473     122,073,857     33,566,585     2,677,473     36,483,476     5,723,944     14,053,380

LIABILITIES

                                                                 

Annuitant mortality fluctuation reserve

    -     -     1,411     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -

Payable to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    -     -     -     -     -     -     5,749     11,326     -     2,838     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

    -     -     1,411     -     -     -     5,749     11,326     -     2,838     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

  $ 58,322,153   $ 89,673,643   $ 94,120,425   $ 145,177,779   $ 8,570,473   $ 122,073,857   $ 33,560,836   $ 2,666,147   $ 36,483,476   $ 5,721,106   $ 14,053,380
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets:

                                                                 

Accumulation units - value

  $ 58,322,153   $ 89,673,643   $ 94,060,734   $ 145,177,779   $ 8,570,473   $ 122,073,857   $ 33,560,836   $ 2,666,147   $ 36,483,476   $ 5,721,106   $ 14,053,380

Annuity reserves

    -     -     59,691     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

  $ 58,322,153   $ 89,673,643   $ 94,120,425   $ 145,177,779   $ 8,570,473   $ 122,073,857   $ 33,560,836   $ 2,666,147   $ 36,483,476   $ 5,721,106   $ 14,053,380
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding units

                                                                 

Contract owners

    4,824,405     6,973,450     7,586,230     10,653,909     771,332     9,266,749     3,528,328     362,581     2,343,925     476,787     1,271,343
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNIT VALUE

                                                                 

Panorama Premier

  $ 13.01   $ 14.61   $ 12.39   $ 13.64   $ 9.55   $ 15.86   $ 7.79   $ 7.29   $ 16.12   $ 12.80   $ 10.83

Panorama Passage® (Note 1)

                                                                 

Tier 1

    10.16     15.70     12.37     13.62     9.51     12.04     7.97     7.57     16.10     12.74     10.78

Tier 2

    10.13     15.65     12.34     13.58     9.48     12.00     7.94     7.55     16.06     12.71     10.76

MassMutual Artistry

    9.19     15.99     12.43     13.69     9.24     10.39     6.20     7.45     16.18     11.24     9.44

MassMutual Transitions® (Note 1)

                                                                 

Custom Plan

    11.89     12.45     12.48     13.74     11.53     12.71     10.37     -     16.25     11.60     11.26

Package Plan I

    11.89     12.45     12.48     13.74     11.53     12.71     10.37     -     16.25     11.60     11.26

Package Plan II

    11.78     12.34     12.41     13.66     11.43     12.60     10.28     -     16.15     11.49     11.16

Package Plan III

    11.70     12.26     12.36     13.60     11.35     12.51     10.21     -     16.08     11.42     11.08

MassMutual EvolutionSM (Note 1)

                                                                 

Tier 1

    10.61     10.74     10.31     10.41     10.35     10.89     9.68     -     11.57     10.02     10.01

Tier 2

    10.58     10.70     10.28     10.37     10.32     10.85     9.65     -     11.53     9.99     9.97

Tier 3

    10.55     10.68     10.25     10.35     10.30     10.83     9.63     -     11.50     9.97     9.95

Tier 4

    10.57     10.69     10.27     10.36     10.31     10.84     9.64     -     11.52     9.98     9.96

Tier 5

    10.53     10.66     10.23     10.33     10.28     10.81     9.61     -     11.48     9.95     9.93

Tier 6

    10.51     10.64     10.21     10.31     10.26     10.79     9.59     -     11.46     9.93     9.91

MassMutual Transitions SelectSM

    11.26     11.09     10.80     11.16     10.81     11.65     11.28     -     11.91     11.00     11.07

 

*   This Sub-Account invests in AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund (Series I) (prior to October 15, 2004, known as INVESCO VIF-Financial Services Fund).
**   This Sub-Account invests in AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund (Series I) (prior to October 15, 2004, known as INVESCO VIF-Health Sciences Fund).

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-2


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Continued)

December 31, 2004

 

    ***INVESCO
Technology
Sub-Account


  Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


  Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Service)
Sub-Account


  Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


  Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Service)
Sub-Account


  Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


  Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Service)
Sub-Account


  MFS®
Investors
Trust
Sub-Account


  MFS®
New
Discovery
Sub-Account


  MML
Blend
Sub-Account


ASSETS

                                                           

Investments

                                                           

Number of shares

    643,673     544,274     897,570     544,498     504,893     422,648     261,545     540,569     597,604     1,923,156
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identified cost

  $ 7,246,298   $ 11,967,072   $ 20,526,413   $ 14,087,874   $ 9,987,250   $ 14,294,235   $ 6,138,484   $ 8,736,262   $ 7,900,486   $ 28,714,549
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Value

  $ 7,994,413   $ 13,274,836   $ 22,654,656   $ 13,383,761   $ 12,314,328   $ 11,318,524   $ 6,962,333   $ 9,773,480   $ 8,886,369   $ 29,832,920

Dividends receivable

    -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -

Receivable from Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    -     648     -     -     5,954     -     9,183     7,874     -     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

    7,994,413     13,275,484     22,654,656     13,383,761     12,320,282     11,318,524     6,971,516     9,781,354     8,886,369     29,832,920

LIABILITIES

                                                           

Annuitant mortality fluctuation reserve

    126     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -

Payable to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    10,115     -     13,830     5,483     -     12,793     -     -     11,399     7,661
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

    10,241     -     13,830     5,483     -     12,793     -     -     11,399     7,661
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

  $ 7,984,172   $ 13,275,484   $ 22,640,826   $ 13,378,278   $ 12,320,282   $ 11,305,731   $ 6,971,516   $ 9,781,354   $ 8,874,970   $ 29,825,259
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets:

                                                           

Accumulation units - value

  $ 7,980,050   $ 13,275,484   $ 22,640,826   $ 13,378,278   $ 12,320,282   $ 11,305,731   $ 6,971,516   $ 9,781,354   $ 8,874,970   $ 29,825,259

Annuity reserves

    4,122     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

  $   7,984,172   $ 13,275,484   $ 22,640,826   $ 13,378,278   $ 12,320,282   $ 11,305,731   $   6,971,516   $   9,781,354   $   8,874,970   $ 29,825,259
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding units

                                                           

Contract owners

    1,278,112     1,322,321     2,018,462     1,343,212     1,012,358     1,341,424     694,847     965,337     811,631     2,936,037
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNIT VALUE

                                                           

Panorama Premier

  $ 2.77   $ 10.05   $ -   $ 10.06   $ -   $ 8.49   $ -   $ 8.82   $ 13.41   $ 9.34

Panorama Passage® (Note 1)

                                                           

Tier 1

    2.76     10.00     -     10.14     -     8.33     -     9.24     13.39     10.01

Tier 2

    2.76     9.98     -     10.11     -     8.31     -     9.22     13.36     9.99

MassMutual Artistry

    2.64     10.03     -     7.39     -     5.89     -     8.23     13.46     9.96

MassMutual Transitions® (Note 1)

                                                           

Custom Plan

    9.98     -     11.22     -     12.18     -     10.04     11.15     10.83     11.40

Package Plan I

    9.98     -     11.22     -     12.18     -     10.04     11.15     10.83     11.40

Package Plan II

    9.89     -     11.12     -     12.07     -     9.94     11.05     10.73     11.29

Package Plan III

    9.83     -     11.05     -     11.99     -     9.88     10.98     10.66     11.22

MassMutual EvolutionSM (Note 1)

                                                           

Tier 1

    9.94     -     10.45     -     11.10     -     9.83     10.63     9.88     10.37

Tier 2

    9.90     -     10.42     -     11.06     -     9.80     10.60     9.84     10.34

Tier 3

    9.88     -     10.40     -     11.04     -     9.77     10.57     9.82     10.31

Tier 4

    9.89     -     10.41     -     11.05     -     9.79     10.59     9.84     10.33

Tier 5

    9.86     -     10.38     -     11.02     -     9.75     10.55     9.80     10.29

Tier 6

    9.84     -     10.35     -     10.99     -     9.73     10.53     9.78     10.27

MassMutual Transitions SelectSM

    12.45     -     10.90     -     11.93     -     11.23     11.42     12.62     10.85

 

***   This Sub-Account invests in AIM V.I. Technology Fund (Series I) (prior to October 15, 2004, known as INVESCO VIF-Technology Fund).

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-3


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Continued)

December 31, 2004

 

    MML
Emerging
Growth
Sub-Account


  MML
Enhanced
Index Core
Equity
Sub-Account


  MML
Equity
Sub-Account


  MML
Equity
Index
Sub-Account


  MML
Growth
Equity
Sub-Account


  MML
Inflation-
Protected
Bond
Sub-Account


  MML
Large Cap
Value
Sub-Account


  MML
Managed
Bond
Sub-Account


  MML
OTC 100
Sub-Account


  MML
Small Cap
Equity
Sub-Account


ASSETS

                                                           
                                                             

Investments

                                                           

Number of shares

    1,014,482     479,869     1,076,117     1,579,481     918,356     4,447,027     3,279,907     7,079,510     240,107     1,515,502
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identified cost

  $ 5,076,696   $ 4,007,505   $ 22,519,472   $ 21,136,013   $ 6,501,274   $ 48,179,573   $ 29,345,884   $ 88,856,548   $ 822,255   $ 15,347,951
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Value

  $ 6,000,844   $ 4,719,115   $ 25,465,770   $ 23,534,267   $ 6,458,752   $ 48,517,061   $ 34,061,475   $ 88,243,342   $ 991,678   $ 19,267,317

Dividends receivable

    -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -

Receivable from Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    152,183     -     12,418     616     -     349,840     32,497     256,396     -     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

    6,153,027     4,719,115     25,478,188     23,534,883     6,458,752     48,866,901     34,093,972     88,499,738     991,678     19,267,317

LIABILITIES

                                                           

Annuitant mortality fluctuation reserve

    -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -

Payable to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    -     170     -     -     443     -     -     -     95     13,045
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

    -     170     -     -     443     -     -     -     95     13,045
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

  $ 6,153,027   $ 4,718,945   $ 25,478,188   $ 23,534,883   $ 6,458,309   $ 48,866,901   $ 34,093,972   $ 88,499,738   $ 991,583   $ 19,254,272
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets:

                                                           

Accumulation units - value

  $ 6,153,027   $ 4,718,945   $ 25,478,188   $ 23,534,883   $ 6,458,309   $ 48,866,901   $ 34,093,972   $ 88,499,738   $ 991,583   $ 19,254,272

Annuity reserves

    -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

  $ 6,153,027   $ 4,718,945   $ 25,478,188   $ 23,534,883   $ 6,458,309   $ 48,866,901   $ 34,093,972   $ 88,499,738   $ 991,583   $ 19,254,272
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding units

                                                           

Contract owners

    600,477     421,533     2,511,303     2,277,191     696,634     4,519,520     2,944,579     7,728,398     245,790     1,398,499
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNIT VALUE

                                                           

Panorama Premier

  $ 5.53   $ 9.70   $ 8.60   $ 8.77   $ 7.82   $ 10.86   $ 10.02   $ -   $ 3.92   $ 16.07

Panorama Passage® (Note 1)

                                                           

Tier 1

    5.51     9.67     9.68     9.22     7.67     10.85     9.97     13.30     3.90     14.67

Tier 2

    5.50     9.64     9.65     9.20     7.65     10.82     9.95     13.27     3.89     14.63

MassMutual Artistry

    5.62     13.23     9.93     8.06     5.69     10.90     10.03     12.83     3.98     13.52

MassMutual Transitions® (Note 1)

                                                           

Custom Plan

    11.69     11.37     12.07     11.39     10.20     10.94     12.14     11.41     -     12.66

Package Plan I

    11.69     11.37     12.07     11.39     10.20     10.94     12.14     11.41     -     12.66

Package Plan II

    11.59     11.27     11.96     11.29     10.10     10.88     12.03     11.31     -     12.54

Package Plan III

    11.51     11.19     11.88     11.22     10.04     10.83     11.95     11.24     -     12.46

MassMutual EvolutionSM (Note 1)

                                                           

Tier 1

    10.66     10.46     10.96     10.46     9.91     10.18     10.40     10.11     10.74     10.99

Tier 2

    10.62     10.43     10.92     10.42     9.88     10.14     10.37     10.07     10.70     10.95

Tier 3

    10.60     10.41     10.90     10.40     9.86     10.12     10.35     10.05     10.68     10.93

Tier 4

    10.62     10.42     10.91     10.41     9.87     10.13     10.36     10.07     10.69     10.94

Tier 5

    10.58     10.39     10.88     10.38     9.84     10.10     10.33     10.03     10.66     10.91

Tier 6

    10.56     10.36     10.86     10.36     9.82     10.08     10.30     10.01     10.63     10.88

MassMutual Transitions SelectSM

    12.97     11.28     11.45     11.23     11.06     10.20     11.11     10.17     12.16     12.14

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-4


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Continued)

December 31, 2004

 

    MML
Small Cap
Growth Equity
Sub-Account


  MML
Small Company
Opportunities
Sub-Account


  Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Sub-Account


  #Oppenheimer
Balanced
Sub-Account


  Oppenheimer
Bond
Sub-Account


  Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Sub-Account


  Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Sub-Account


  Oppenheimer
High Income
Sub-Account


  Oppenheimer
International
Growth
Sub-Account


  Oppenheimer
Main Street
Sub-Account


ASSETS

                                                           

Investments

                                                           

Number of shares

    1,831,009     1,557,466     841,642     2,551,866     1,976,180     2,921,370     5,011,086     7,080,886     17,124,943     3,239,964
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identified cost

  $ 20,292,064   $ 20,641,775   $ 35,147,609   $ 38,612,108   $ 21,636,443   $ 98,102,715   $ 117,802,742   $ 58,177,664   $ 17,729,062   $ 59,992,840
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Value

  $ 24,182,269   $ 23,656,466   $ 37,007,003   $ 44,274,879   $ 22,726,066   $ 108,061,462   $ 147,877,152   $ 62,311,797   $ 22,262,426   $ 67,520,855

Dividends receivable

    -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -

Receivable from Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    -     2,083     -     35,538     -     236,021     216,707     47,046     9,306     6,252
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

    24,182,269     23,658,549     37,007,003     44,310,417     22,726,066     108,297,483     148,093,859     62,358,843     22,271,732     67,527,107

LIABILITIES

                                                           

Annuitant mortality fluctuation reserve

    -     -     -     -     -     -     418     -     -     694

Payable to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    74,659     -     24,573     -     668     -     -     -     -     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

    74,659     -     24,573     -     668     -     418     -     -     694
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

  $ 24,107,610   $ 23,658,549   $ 36,982,430   $ 44,310,417   $ 22,725,398   $ 108,297,483   $ 148,093,441   $ 62,358,843   $ 22,271,732   $ 67,526,413
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets:

                                                           

Accumulation units - value

  $ 24,107,610   $ 23,658,549   $ 36,982,430   $ 44,310,417   $ 22,725,398   $ 108,297,483   $ 148,079,711   $ 62,358,843   $ 22,271,732   $ 67,503,654

Annuity reserves

    -     -     -     -     -     -     13,730     -     -     22,759
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

  $ 24,107,610   $ 23,658,549   $ 36,982,430   $ 44,310,417   $ 22,725,398   $ 108,297,483   $ 148,093,441   $ 62,358,843   $ 22,271,732   $ 67,526,413
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding units

                                                           

Contract owners

    1,866,180     1,629,066     3,638,059     3,671,852     1,523,329     9,980,390     11,125,452     4,956,170     1,751,917     6,516,496
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNIT VALUE

                                                           

Panorama Premier

  $ 14.34   $ 16.40   $ 8.94   $ 11.86   $ 14.92   $ 10.52   $ 15.53   $ 12.16   $ 16.74   $ 9.25

Panorama Passage® (Note 1)

                                                           

Tier 1

    12.84     16.34     8.93     11.81     -     10.66     15.51     12.18     10.91     9.54

Tier 2

    12.80     16.30     8.91     11.78     -     10.63     15.47     12.15     10.88     9.51

MassMutual Artistry

    8.75     16.01     4.79     11.60     -     7.48     10.41     12.28     7.76     8.34

MassMutual Transitions® (Note 1)

                                                           

Custom Plan

    13.11     14.41     11.78     12.25     -     11.03     13.05     12.74     12.15     11.15

Package Plan I

    13.11     14.41     11.78     12.25     -     11.03     13.05     12.74     12.15     11.15

Package Plan II

    13.00     14.28     11.67     12.14     -     10.93     12.93     12.62     12.04     11.05

Package Plan III

    12.91     14.19     11.59     12.06     -     10.86     12.85     12.54     11.96     10.98

MassMutual EvolutionSM (Note 1)

                                                           

Tier 1

    10.70     11.15     11.16     10.50     -     10.21     11.09     10.62     11.03     10.33

Tier 2

    10.66     11.11     11.12     10.47     -     10.18     11.05     10.59     11.00     10.29

Tier 3

    10.64     11.09     11.10     10.45     -     10.16     11.03     10.57     10.97     10.27

Tier 4

    10.65     11.10     11.11     10.46     -     10.17     11.04     10.58     10.99     10.29

Tier 5

    10.62     11.06     11.08     10.42     -     10.14     11.00     10.55     10.95     10.25

Tier 6

    10.59     11.04     11.05     10.40     -     10.12     10.98     10.52     10.93     10.23

MassMutual Transitions SelectSM

    12.28     12.24     12.04     11.09     -     11.12     12.36     10.55     12.32     11.15

 

#   Prior to May 1, 2004, this sub-account was called Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies Sub-Account.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-5


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Continued)

December 31, 2004

 

    Oppenheimer
Money
Sub-Account


  Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Sub-Account


  Panorama
Growth
Sub-Account


  Panorama
Total Return
Sub-Account


  Scudder
VIT EAFE®
Equity Index
Sub-Account


  Scudder
VIT Small
Cap Index
Sub-Account


  T. Rowe Price
Blue Chip
Growth
Sub-Account


  T. Rowe Price
Equity Income
Sub-Account


  T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap
Growth
Sub-Account


  Templeton
Foreign
Securities
Sub-Account


ASSETS

                                                           

Investments

                                                           

Number of shares

    33,233,276     21,419,556     1,489,256     2,565,499     608,844     1,495,676     3,416,972     3,522,188     3,752,509     2,710,141
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identified cost

  $ 33,233,276   $ 102,958,179   $ 2,610,742   $ 3,253,517   $ 4,768,988   $ 17,454,751   $ 27,434,514   $ 69,395,387   $ 68,121,355   $ 32,603,232
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Value

  $ 33,233,276   $ 111,595,885   $ 2,799,802   $ 3,437,769   $ 5,808,367   $ 21,462,946   $ 31,060,278   $ 78,685,688   $ 88,371,580   $ 38,890,525

Dividends receivable

    18,630     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -

Receivable from Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    177,635     255,436     -     131     -     1,107     18,675     125,458     -     158,478
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

    33,429,541     111,851,321     2,799,802     3,437,900     5,808,367     21,464,053     31,078,953     78,811,146     88,371,580     39,049,003

LIABILITIES

                                                           

Annuitant mortality fluctuation reserve

    -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -

Payable to Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    -     -     49     -     5,101     -     -     -     11,670     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

    -     -     49     -     5,101     -     -     -     11,670     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET ASSETS

  $ 33,429,541   $ 111,851,321   $ 2,799,753   $ 3,437,900   $ 5,803,266   $ 21,464,053   $ 31,078,953   $ 78,811,146   $ 88,359,910   $ 39,049,003
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets:

                                                           

Accumulation units - value

  $ 33,429,541   $ 111,851,321   $ 2,799,753   $ 3,437,900   $ 5,803,266   $ 21,464,053   $ 31,078,953   $ 78,811,146   $ 88,359,910   $ 39,049,003

Annuity reserves

    -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -     -
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

  $ 33,429,541   $ 111,851,321   $ 2,799,753   $ 3,437,900   $ 5,803,266   $ 21,464,053   $ 31,078,953   $ 78,811,146   $ 88,359,910   $ 39,049,003
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding units

                                                           

Contract owners

    3,151,653     8,561,743     242,416     280,536     517,989     1,604,276     2,722,668     6,627,759     6,122,064     3,367,745
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNIT VALUE

                                                           

Panorama Premier

  $ 12.25   $ 14.23   $ 12.15   $ 12.92   $ 7.76   $ 14.61   $ 12.83   $ 13.80   $ 20.42   $ 10.75

Panorama Passage® (Note 1)

                                                           

Tier 1

    10.67     14.09     8.47     9.97     7.73     14.83     12.81     13.78     15.34     10.97

Tier 2

    10.64     14.05     8.45     9.94     7.71     14.79     12.77     13.74     15.30     10.94

MassMutual Artistry

    10.42     13.70     8.26     9.32     8.17     12.48     12.87     13.85     11.81     9.82

MassMutual Transitions® (Note 1)

                                                           

Custom Plan

    10.01     13.03     -     -     12.05     13.22     11.38     11.88     12.88     11.87

Package Plan I

    10.01     13.03     -     -     12.05     13.22     11.38     11.88     12.88     11.87

Package Plan II

    9.92     12.91     -     -     11.94     13.11     11.27     11.78     12.76     11.77

Package Plan III

    9.86     12.83     -     -     11.86     13.02     11.20     11.70     12.68     11.69

MassMutual EvolutionSM (Note 1)

                                                           

Tier 1

    9.95     10.61     -     -     11.26     10.88     10.30     10.81     -     11.02

Tier 2

    9.92     10.58     -     -     11.23     10.84     10.27     10.77     -     10.98

Tier 3

    9.89     10.56     -     -     11.20     10.82     10.25     10.75     -     10.96

Tier 4

    9.91     10.57     -     -     11.22     10.83     10.26     10.77     -     10.97

Tier 5

    9.87     10.53     -     -     11.18     10.80     10.23     10.73     -     10.93

Tier 6

    9.85     10.51     -     -     11.16     10.77     10.21     10.71     -     10.91

MassMutual Transitions SelectSM

    10.01     10.60     -     -     11.91     12.31     11.34     11.30     -     11.68

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-6


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

For The Year Ended December 31, 2004

 

    American
Century®
VP Income
& Growth
Sub-Account


    American
Century®
VP Value
Sub-Account


    American
Funds®
Asset
Allocation
Sub-Account


    American
Funds®
Growth-Income
Sub-Account


    Calvert
Social
Balanced
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Contrafund®
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Opportunities
Sub-Account


    Franklin
Small Cap
Value
Securities
Sub-Account


    *INVESCO
Financial
Services
Sub-Account


    **INVESCO
Health
Sciences
Sub-Account


 

Investment income

                                                                                       

Dividends

  $ 625,798     $ 973,704     $ 1,624,207     $ 1,101,578     $ 140,460     $ 235,140     $ 36,566     $ 12,851     $ 26,175     $ 39,576     $ -  

Expenses

                                                                                       

Mortality and expense risk fees and administrative charges

    559,605       704,979       601,245       887,962       63,341       960,640       297,051       37,520       172,797       55,134       130,608  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net investment income (loss)

    66,193       268,725       1,022,962       213,616       77,119       (725,500 )     (260,485 )     (24,669 )     (146,622 )     (15,558 )     (130,608 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

                                                                                       

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

    (109,937 )     449,004       186,184       221,424       128,107       (168,022 )     (765,753 )     (237,658 )     172,791       74,007       42,349  

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

    5,833,745       8,218,204       4,137,651       9,635,781       309,668       14,107,039       1,845,990       408,367       4,512,260       301,851       848,337  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net gain (loss) on investments

    5,723,808       8,667,208       4,323,835       9,857,205       437,775       13,939,017       1,080,237       170,709       4,685,051       375,858       890,686  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    5,790,001       8,935,933       5,346,797       10,070,821       514,894       13,213,517       819,752       146,040       4,538,429       360,300       760,078  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Capital transactions:

                                                                                       

Transfer of net premiums

    11,421,754       28,338,816       43,311,378       73,730,013       3,026,113       39,600,614       10,836,096       100,886       21,463,583       1,269,786       3,516,861  

Transfers due to death benefits

    (328,679 )     (430,303 )     (132,503 )     (249,139 )     (5,342 )     (340,903 )     (32,288 )     (55,079 )     (159,636 )     (4,930 )     (75,710 )

Transfers due to annuity benefit payments

    -       -       (1,674 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers due to withdrawal of funds

    (1,787,743 )     (2,158,203 )     (1,719,396 )     (2,872,718 )     (163,676 )     (3,352,830 )     (1,302,391 )     (218,453 )     (310,224 )     (208,981 )     (534,294 )

Transfers due to loans, net of repayments

    778       (7,912 )     (4,754 )     (4,947 )     1,715       (3,443 )     178       573       (689 )     134       (1,880 )

Transfers due to cost of insurance

    (75,864 )     (161,859 )     (200,474 )     (317,710 )     (18,372 )     (201,669 )     (62,418 )     -       (76,104 )     (11,625 )     (24,172 )

Transfers due to administrative and contingent deferred sales charges

    (2,584 )     (2,060 )     (838 )     (742 )     (70 )     (2,082 )     (950 )     (348 )     (96 )     (431 )     (953 )

Transfers due to net charge (credit) to annuitant mortality fluctuation

    -       -       (11,943 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts and to/from Fixed Account

    2,835,975       6,070,283       17,885,004       22,237,438       1,008,234       9,504,027       2,534,415       (157,788 )     5,205,676       269,871       1,184,492  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions

    12,063,637       31,648,762       59,124,800       92,522,195       3,848,602       45,203,714       11,972,642       (330,209 )     26,122,510       1,313,824       4,064,344  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total increase (decrease)

    17,853,638       40,584,695       64,471,597       102,593,016       4,363,496       58,417,231       12,792,394       (184,169 )     30,660,939       1,674,124       4,824,422  

NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year

    40,468,515       49,088,948       29,648,828       42,584,763       4,206,977       63,656,626       20,768,442       2,850,316       5,822,537       4,046,982       9,228,958  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


NET ASSETS, at end of the year

  $ 58,322,153     $ 89,673,643     $ 94,120,425     $ 145,177,779     $ 8,570,473     $ 122,073,857     $ 33,560,836     $ 2,666,147     $ 36,483,476     $ 5,721,106     $ 14,053,380  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

*   This Sub-Account invests in AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund (Series I) (prior to October 15, 2004, known as INVESCO VIF-Financial Services Fund).
**   This Sub-Account invests in AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund (Series I) (prior to October 15, 2004, known as INVESCO VIF-Health Sciences Fund).

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-7


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)

For The Year Ended December 31, 2004

 

    ***INVESCO
Technology
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Service)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Service)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Service)
Sub-Account


    MFS®
Investors
Trust
Sub-Account


    MFS®
New
Discovery
Sub-Account


    MML
Blend
Sub-Account


 

Investment income

                                                                               

Dividends

  $ -     $ 288,749     $ 463,089     $ 31,329     $ 2,874     $ 114,364     $ 57,100     $ 49,880     $ -     $ 736,259  

Expenses

                                                                               

Mortality and expense risk fees and administrative charges

    68,693       173,359       179,220       172,847       86,719       158,397       53,327       92,951       54,395       333,076  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net investment income (loss)

    (68,693 )     115,390       283,869       (141,518 )     (83,845 )     (44,033 )     3,773       (43,071 )     (54,395 )     403,183  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

                                                                               

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

    (117,477 )     (1,337 )     199,582       (658,218 )     179,407       (1,203,465 )     90,022       (34,494 )     31,911       (987,775 )

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

    520,915       767,010       970,536       2,744,947       1,502,642       1,596,890       193,609       957,068       613,352       2,569,152  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net gain (loss) on investments

    403,438       765,673       1,170,118       2,086,729       1,682,049       393,425       283,631       922,574       645,263       1,581,377  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    334,745       881,063       1,453,987       1,945,211       1,598,204       349,392       287,404       879,503       590,868       1,984,560  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Capital transactions:

                                                                               

Transfer of net premiums

    2,371,795       517,991       5,770,664       234,762       3,153,914       284,135       2,300,038       1,669,796       4,296,244       5,991,795  

Transfers due to death benefits

    (110,519 )     (29,787 )     (65,777 )     (109,028 )     (12,033 )     (106,741 )     (76,536 )     (54,141 )     -       (420,145 )

Transfers due to annuity benefit payments

    (272 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers due to withdrawal of funds

    (225,103 )     (452,548 )     (676,594 )     (834,420 )     (182,255 )     (725,145 )     (93,195 )     (240,205 )     (166,533 )     (1,427,688 )

Transfers due to loans, net of repayments

    (1,727 )     (2,850 )     -       (1,771 )     -       615       -       5       -       (17,276 )

Transfers due to cost of insurance

    (17,391 )     -       (59,344 )     -       (26,156 )     -       (15,808 )     (16,462 )     (19,894 )     (21,989 )

Transfers due to administrative and contingent deferred sales charges

    (510 )     (1,795 )     -       (1,222 )     -       (933 )     -       (298 )     (49 )     (862 )

Transfers due to net charge (credit) to annuitant mortality fluctuation

    68       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts and to/from Fixed Account

    560,177       (1,017,717 )     189,057       (548,395 )     377,667       (889,948 )     246,024       437,279       992,625       (20,785 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions

    2,576,518       (986,706 )     5,158,006       (1,260,074 )     3,311,137       (1,438,017 )     2,360,523       1,795,974       5,102,393       4,083,050  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total increase (decrease)

    2,911,263       (105,643 )     6,611,993       685,137       4,909,341       (1,088,625 )     2,647,927       2,675,477       5,693,261       6,067,610  

NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year

    5,072,909       13,381,127       16,028,833       12,693,141       7,410,941       12,394,356       4,323,589       7,105,877       3,181,709       23,757,649  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


NET ASSETS, at end of the year

  $ 7,984,172     $ 13,275,484     $ 22,640,826     $ 13,378,278     $ 12,320,282     $ 11,305,731     $ 6,971,516     $ 9,781,354     $ 8,874,970     $ 29,825,259  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

***   This Sub-Account invests in AIM V.I. Technology Fund (Series I) (prior to October 15, 2004, known as INVESCO VIF-Technology Fund).

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-8


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)

For The Year Ended December 31, 2004

 

    MML
Emerging
Growth
Sub-Account


    MML
Enhanced
Index Core
Equity
Sub-Account


   

MML

Equity
Sub-Account


   

MML

Equity

Index
Sub-Account


   

MML

Growth
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Inflation-
Protected
Bond
Sub-Account


   

MML

Large Cap
Value
Sub-Account


    MML
Managed
Bond
Sub-Account


   

MML

OTC 100
Sub-Account


   

MML

Small Cap
Equity
Sub-Account


 

Investment income

                                                                               

Dividends

  $ -     $ 62,440     $ 484,572     $ 371,038     $ 29,087     $ 1,485,776     $ 235,550     $ 3,523,140     $ 5,797     $ 374,553  

Expenses

                                                                               

Mortality and expense risk fees and administrative charges

    43,851       42,144       252,045       218,212       60,334       282,641       242,461       722,881       12,619       171,942  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net investment income (loss)

    (43,851 )     20,296       232,527       152,826       (31,247 )     1,203,135       (6,911 )     2,800,259       (6,822 )     202,611  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

                                                                               

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

    97,597       60,930       (860,599 )     (593,019 )     (364,725 )     17,174       162,620       41,793       104,528       306,528  

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

    618,890       304,377       3,690,570       2,232,397       630,409       227,693       2,509,037       (425,738 )     (8,566 )     1,910,576  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net gain (loss) on investments

    716,487       365,307       2,829,971       1,639,378       265,684       244,867       2,671,657       (383,945 )     95,962       2,217,104  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    672,636       385,603       3,062,498       1,792,204       234,437       1,448,002       2,664,746       2,416,314       89,140       2,419,715  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Capital transactions:

                                                                               

Transfer of net premiums

    2,333,369       1,153,171       5,030,285       5,907,360       1,605,106       27,835,921       14,663,718       27,829,191       61,226       4,247,168  

Transfers due to death benefits

    (61,605 )     (3,234 )     (131,030 )     (56,117 )     (14,469 )     (101,185 )     (172,616 )     (225,150 )     -       (98,960 )

Transfers due to annuity benefit payments

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers due to withdrawal of funds

    (156,591 )     (878,112 )     (1,743,623 )     (802,845 )     (204,938 )     (795,445 )     (844,838 )     (3,267,207 )     (99,061 )     (684,142 )

Transfers due to loans, net of repayments

    (1,573 )     -       (31,445 )     (3,277 )     (3,073 )     (3,862 )     (1,945 )     (5,347 )     -       (2,534 )

Transfers due to cost of insurance

    (11,431 )     (9,985 )     (22,407 )     (38,587 )     (10,497 )     (97,219 )     (70,473 )     (194,884 )     (106 )     (25,486 )

Transfers due to administrative and contingent deferred sales charges

    (143 )     (200 )     (614 )     (1,082 )     (146 )     (111 )     (1,096 )     (981 )     (106 )     (1,421 )

Transfers due to net charge (credit) to annuitant mortality fluctuation

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts and to/from Fixed Account

    479,994       266,596       1,161,209       1,077,354       211,966       9,724,663       2,293,494       6,586,108       (109,838 )     943,549  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions

    2,582,020       528,236       4,262,375       6,082,806       1,583,949       36,562,762       15,866,244       30,721,730       (147,885 )     4,378,174  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total increase (decrease)

    3,254,656       913,839       7,324,873       7,875,010       1,818,386       38,010,764       18,530,990       33,138,044       (58,745 )     6,797,889  

NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year

    2,898,371       3,805,106       18,153,315       15,659,873       4,639,923       10,856,137       15,562,982       55,361,694       1,050,328       12,456,383  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


NET ASSETS, at end of the year

  $ 6,153,027     $ 4,718,945     $ 25,478,188     $ 23,534,883     $ 6,458,309     $ 48,866,901     $ 34,093,972     $ 88,499,738     $ 991,583     $ 19,254,272  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-9


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)

For The Year Ended December 31, 2004

 

    MML
Small Cap
Growth Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Company
Opportunities
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Sub-Account


    #Oppenheimer
Balanced
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Bond
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
High Income
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
International
Growth
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Main Street
Sub-Account


 

Investment income

                                                                               

Dividends

  $ -     $ 1,600,249     $ -     $ 288,819     $ 1,164,718     $ 194,313     $ 935,048     $ 2,498,012     $ 194,553     $ 448,500  

Expenses

                                                                               

Mortality and expense risk fees and administrative charges

    169,008       151,756       280,127       372,904       321,185       821,021       1,031,779       498,690       171,980       657,164  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net investment income (loss)

    (169,008 )     1,448,493       (280,127 )     (84,085 )     843,533       (626,708 )     (96,731 )     1,999,322       22,573       (208,664 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

                                                                               

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

    (45,977 )     304,820       (1,347,629 )     94,842       (66,174 )     (313,139 )     260,231       560,744       (243,970 )     (452,759 )

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

    2,672,916       1,431,206       6,379,224       3,389,827       172,270       6,824,487       20,064,593       1,245,917       3,254,824       5,614,521  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net gain (loss) on investments

    2,626,939       1,736,026       5,031,595       3,484,669       106,096       6,511,348       20,324,824       1,806,661       3,010,854       5,161,762  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    2,457,931       3,184,519       4,751,468       3,400,584       949,629       5,884,640       20,228,093       3,805,983       3,033,427       4,953,098  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Capital transactions:

                                                                               

Transfer of net premiums

    10,879,930       9,931,048       15,295,856       11,790,285       833,669       43,684,120       56,446,093       19,218,282       7,376,214       13,019,742  

Transfers due to death benefits

    (10,297 )     (53,231 )     (164,539 )     (200,468 )     (567,112 )     (394,014 )     (384,668 )     (154,409 )     (104,694 )     (427,772 )

Transfers due to annuity benefit payments

    -       -       -       -       -       -       (846 )     -       -       (1,504 )

Transfers due to withdrawal of funds

    (747,499 )     (431,709 )     (1,068,321 )     (1,453,659 )     (1,483,701 )     (2,382,752 )     (3,130,152 )     (1,952,288 )     (486,406 )     (2,288,435 )

Transfers due to loans, net of repayments

    (212 )     -       (6,784 )     (1,705 )     -       (3,700 )     (12,957 )     (1,253 )     (966 )     (3,030 )

Transfers due to cost of insurance

    (44,194 )     (47,613 )     (54,515 )     (70,331 )     -       (206,585 )     (248,329 )     (105,390 )     (34,891 )     (107,757 )

Transfers due to administrative and contingent deferred sales charges

    (614 )     (106 )     (949 )     (1,072 )     (1,849 )     (2,483 )     (1,943 )     (1,424 )     (448 )     (2,318 )

Transfers due to net charge (credit) to annuitant mortality fluctuation

    -       -       -       -       -       -       157       -       -       337  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts and to/from Fixed Account

    683,454       1,106,545       1,432,917       5,802,133       (3,030,645 )     7,723,935       10,907,388       5,433,241       1,396,430       3,160,242  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions

    10,760,568       10,504,934       15,433,665       15,865,183       (4,249,638 )     48,418,521       63,574,743       22,436,759       8,145,239       13,349,505  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total increase (decrease)

    13,218,499       13,689,453       20,185,133       19,265,767       (3,300,009 )     54,303,161       83,802,836       26,242,742       11,178,666       18,302,603  

NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year

    10,889,111       9,969,096       16,797,297       25,044,650       26,025,407       53,994,322       64,290,605       36,116,101       11,093,066       49,223,810  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


NET ASSETS, at end of the year

  $ 24,107,610     $ 23,658,549     $ 36,982,430     $ 44,310,417     $   22,725,398     $ 108,297,483     $ 148,093,441     $   62,358,843     $   22,271,732     $   67,526,413  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

#   Prior to May 1, 2004, this Sub-Account was called Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies Sub-Account.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-10


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)

For The Year Ended December 31, 2004

 

    Oppenheimer
Money
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Sub-Account


    Panorama
Growth
Sub-Account


    Panorama
Total Return
Sub-Account


   

Scudder

VIT EAFE®
Equity Index
Sub-Account


   

Scudder

VIT Small
Cap Index
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Blue Chip
Growth
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Equity Income
Sub-Account


   

T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap

Growth
Sub-Account


    Templeton
Foreign
Securities
Sub-Account


 

Investment income

                                                                               

Dividends

  $ 316,669     $ 3,259,285     $ 29,702     $ 75,995     $ 86,946     $ 53,296     $ 164,279     $ 2,325,547     $ -     $ 235,876  

Expenses

                                                                               

Mortality and expense risk fees and administrative charges

    371,346       858,375       36,891       49,478       41,593       149,759       200,717       464,200       836,786       253,346  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net investment income (loss)

    (54,677 )     2,400,910       (7,189 )     26,517       45,353       (96,463 )     (36,438 )     1,861,347       (836,786 )     (17,470 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

                                                                               

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

    -       266,047       (64,026 )     (92,580 )     57,937       137,232       65,554       147,373       975,000       9,449  

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

    -       4,134,393       271,120       327,302       680,657       2,651,034       2,004,342       5,565,212       12,240,466       4,669,140  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net gain (loss) on investments

    -       4,400,440       207,094       234,722       738,594       2,788,266       2,069,896       5,712,585       13,215,466       4,678,589  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    (54,677 )     6,801,350       199,905       261,239       783,947       2,691,803       2,033,458       7,573,932       12,378,680       4,661,119  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Capital transactions:

                                                                               

Transfer of net premiums

    27,328,023       43,253,257       77,574       34,886       2,026,210       8,309,285       12,686,275       35,155,117       13,656,703       17,015,430  

Transfers due to death benefits

    (546,077 )     (325,565 )     (3,639 )     (68,825 )     -       (89,829 )     (114,352 )     (200,194 )     (475,352 )     (42,929 )

Transfers due to annuity benefit payments

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers due to withdrawal of funds

    (6,688,837 )     (3,270,311 )     (189,432 )     (332,788 )     (106,835 )     (611,894 )     (412,227 )     (1,194,706 )     (3,166,952 )     (743,918 )

Transfers due to loans, net of repayments

    (24,136 )     (3,733 )     1,158       -       (1,167 )     (1,151 )     751       694       (3,690 )     (8,399 )

Transfers due to cost of insurance

    (69,423 )     (199,946 )     -       -       (11,732 )     (40,450 )     (72,363 )     (169,493 )     (123,977 )     (77,849 )

Transfers due to administrative and contingent deferred sales charges

    (2,650 )     (2,621 )     (415 )     (523 )     (90 )     (373 )     (20 )     (178 )     (2,926 )     (356 )

Transfers due to net charge (credit) to annuitant mortality fluctuation

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts and to/from Fixed Account

    (16,383,782 )     9,688,782       (28,967 )     (185,567 )     587,530       2,079,677       4,150,366       9,460,791       5,446,525       3,277,857  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions

    3,613,118       49,139,863       (143,721 )     (552,817 )     2,493,916       9,645,265       16,238,430       43,052,031       15,330,331       19,419,836  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total increase (decrease)

    3,558,441       55,941,213       56,184       (291,578 )     3,277,863       12,337,068       18,271,888       50,625,963       27,709,011       24,080,955  

NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year

    29,871,100       55,910,108       2,743,569       3,729,478       2,525,403       9,126,985       12,807,065       28,185,183       60,650,899       14,968,048  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


NET ASSETS, at end of the year

  $ 33,429,541     $ 111,851,321     $ 2,799,753     $ 3,437,900     $ 5,803,266     $ 21,464,053     $ 31,078,953     $ 78,811,146     $ 88,359,910     $ 39,049,003  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-11


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

For The Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

    American
Century®
VP Income
& Growth
Sub-Account


    American
Century®
VP Value
Sub-Account


    #American
Funds®
Asset
Allocation
Sub-Account


    #American
Funds®
Growth-Income
Sub-Account


    Calvert
Social
Balanced
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Contrafund®
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Opportunities
Sub-Account


    #Franklin
Small Cap
Value
Securities
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Financial
Services
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Health
Sciences
Sub-Account


 
                                                                                         

Investment income

                                                                                       

Dividends (Note 3B)

  $ 298,099     $ 240,095     $ 494,933     $ 301,157     $ 74,015     $ 134,601     $ 17,593     $ 16,101     $ 473     $ 18,588     $ -  

Expenses

                                                                                       

Mortality and expense risk fees (Note 7B)

    344,585       346,653       75,772       99,912       24,011       484,451       150,632       35,298       13,902       34,322       72,890  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net investment income (loss) (Note 3C)

    (46,486 )     (106,558 )     419,161       201,245       50,004       (349,850 )     (133,039 )     (19,197 )     (13,429 )     (15,734 )     (72,890 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

                                                                                       

Net realized gain (loss) on investments (Notes 3B, 3C and 5)

    (617,994 )     (83,841 )     38,369       12,163       (5,499 )     (786,819 )     (1,001,301 )     (271,791 )     11,602       (78,460 )     (247,622 )

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

    8,044,191       8,802,089       1,405,675       3,157,075       353,512       11,829,583       4,654,069       914,084       594,062       809,784       1,768,522  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net gain (loss) on investments

    7,426,197       8,718,248       1,444,044       3,169,238       348,013       11,042,764       3,652,768       642,293       605,664       731,324       1,520,900  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    7,379,711       8,611,690       1,863,205       3,370,483       398,017       10,692,914       3,519,729       623,096       592,235       715,590       1,448,010  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Capital transactions (Note 6):

                                                                                       

Transfer of net premiums

    9,854,709       14,189,159       18,598,270       26,954,815       1,969,015       18,142,163       7,174,018       111,447       3,595,002       923,453       2,518,811  

Transfers due to withdrawal of funds

    (1,350,346 )     (1,249,221 )     (229,779 )     (303,035 )     (57,924 )     (1,695,933 )     (656,484 )     (215,204 )     (36,759 )     (136,467 )     (246,345 )

Transfers due to policy loans, net of repayments (Note 3D)

    (3,889 )     (5,051 )     -       -       (50 )     (4,690 )     (2,296 )     (3,133 )     -       (1,026 )     (1,197 )

Transfers due to annuity benefit payments

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers due to death benefits

    (136,316 )     (180,044 )     -       -       (13,498 )     (220,519 )     (81,124 )     (4,182 )     -       (35,422 )     (32,046 )

Transfers due to reimbursement (payment) of accumulation unit value fluctuation

    (35,048 )     (40,776 )     (57,140 )     (85,916 )     (6,757 )     (74,334 )     (33,405 )     (158 )     (9,205 )     (5,512 )     (11,400 )

Transfers due to administrative and contingent deferred sales charges

    (2,024 )     (1,508 )     (109 )     (94 )     (82 )     (1,705 )     (810 )     (304 )     (5 )     (414 )     (886 )

Transfers due to net charge (credit) to annuitant mortality fluctuation reserve

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

    4,836,743       9,380,644       9,474,381       12,648,510       969,010       11,014,868       2,819,575       (41,128 )     1,681,269       458,775       1,401,052  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions

    13,163,829       22,093,203       27,785,623       39,214,280       2,859,714       27,159,850       9,219,474       (152,662 )     5,230,302       1,203,387       3,627,989  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total increase (decrease)

    20,543,540       30,704,893       29,648,828       42,584,763       3,257,731       37,852,764       12,739,203       470,434       5,822,537       1,918,977       5,075,999  

NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year

    19,924,975       18,384,055       -       -       949,246       25,803,862       8,029,239       2,379,882       -       2,128,005       4,152,959  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


NET ASSETS, at end of the year

  $ 40,468,515     $ 49,088,948     $ 29,648,828     $ 42,584,763     $ 4,206,977     $ 63,656,626     $ 20,768,442     $ 2,850,316     $ 5,822,537     $ 4,046,982     $ 9,228,958  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

#   For the Period May 1, 2003 (Commencement of Operations) Through December 31, 2003

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-12


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)

For The Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

    INVESCO
Technology
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Service)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Service)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Service)
Sub-Account


    MFS®
Investors
Trust
Sub-Account


    MFS®
New
Discovery
Sub-Account


    MML
Blend
Sub-Account


    MML
Emerging
Growth
Sub-Account


 
                                                                                         

Investment income

                                                                                       

Dividends (Note 3B)

  $ -     $ 275,446     $ 229,983     $ 57,864     $ 12,851     $ 130,830     $ 22,268     $ 29,028     $ -     $ 521,896     $ -  

Expenses

                                                                                       

Mortality and expense risk fees (Note 7B)

    34,850       166,336       95,194       168,944       42,326       160,841       21,561       59,981       13,347       250,970       14,569  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net investment income (loss) (Note 3C)

    (34,850 )     109,110       134,789       (111,080 )     (29,475 )     (30,011 )     707       (30,953 )     (13,347 )     270,926       (14,569 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

                                                                                       

Net realized gain (loss) on investments (Notes 3B, 3C and 5)

    (923,129 )     (199,887 )     48,772       (1,332,307 )     65,070       (2,137,533 )     103       (273,409 )     (952 )     (1,270,276 )     (117,433 )

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

    1,972,622       1,589,239       1,199,713       3,546,496       863,468       4,489,795       646,138       1,302,115       385,995       4,165,385       561,093  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net gain (loss) on investments

    1,049,493       1,389,352       1,248,485       2,214,189       928,538       2,352,262       646,241       1,028,706       385,043       2,895,109       443,660  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    1,014,643       1,498,462       1,383,274       2,103,109       899,063       2,322,251       646,948       997,753       371,696       3,166,035       429,091  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Capital transactions (Note 6):

                                                                                       

Transfer of net premiums

    1,671,179       1,075,321       6,490,384       393,593       3,516,843       340,301       2,052,530       2,193,720       1,704,693       3,649,494       1,188,259  

Transfers due to withdrawal of funds

    (148,152 )     (763,323 )     (218,617 )     (958,483 )     (41,419 )     (808,928 )     (24,602 )     (210,279 )     (12,193 )     (955,102 )     (43,704 )

Transfers due to policy loans, net of repayments (Note 3D)

    (1,031 )     (3,200 )     -       (2,423 )     -       601       -       (303 )     -       (13,264 )     (705 )

Transfers due to annuity benefit payments

    (247 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers due to death benefits

    (576 )     (59,377 )     (31,214 )     (60,566 )     (3,066 )     (54,260 )     -       (3,300 )     (7,545 )     (52,967 )     -  

Transfers due to reimbursement (payment) of accumulation unit value fluctuation

    (7,542 )     903       (39,336 )     283       (12,753 )     102       (6,589 )     (8,424 )     (7,364 )     (17,654 )     (4,628 )

Transfers due to administrative and contingent deferred sales charges

    (479 )     (1,799 )     -       (1,204 )     -       (1,004 )     -       (286 )     -       (920 )     (95 )

Transfers due to net charge (credit) to annuitant mortality fluctuation reserve

    18       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

    774,406       709,778       4,944,535       (831,807 )     1,791,153       (990,571 )     1,082,427       513,558       774,748       1,177,414       809,830  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions

    2,287,576       958,303       11,145,752       (1,460,607 )     5,250,758       (1,513,759 )     3,103,766       2,484,686       2,452,339       3,787,001       1,948,957  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total increase (decrease)

    3,302,219       2,456,765       12,529,026       642,502       6,149,821       808,492       3,750,714       3,482,439       2,824,035       6,953,036       2,378,048  

NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year

    1,770,690       10,924,362       3,499,807       12,050,639       1,261,120       11,585,864       572,875       3,623,438       357,674       16,804,613       520,323  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


NET ASSETS, at end of the year

  $ 5,072,909     $ 13,381,127     $ 16,028,833     $ 12,693,141     $ 7,410,941     $ 12,394,356     $ 4,323,589     $ 7,105,877     $ 3,181,709     $ 23,757,649     $ 2,898,371  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-13


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)

For The Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

 

    MML
Enhanced
Index Core
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Equity
Index
Sub-Account


    MML
Growth
Equity
Sub-Account


    #MML
Inflation-
Protected
Bond
Sub-Account


    MML
Large Cap
Value
Sub-Account


    MML
Managed
Bond
Sub-Account


    MML
OTC 100
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Cap
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Cap
Growth Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Company
Opportunities
Sub-Account


 
                                                                                         

Investment income

                                                                                       

Dividends (Note 3B)

  $ 32,508     $ 286,241     $ 180,487     $ 876     $ 101,426     $ 97,213     $ 2,230,515     $ -     $ 20,671     $ -     $ 424,199  

Expenses

                                                                                       

Mortality and expense risk fees (Note 7B)

    24,554       179,675       130,743       37,866       30,732       98,319       407,108       8,498       110,818       71,819       56,724  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net investment income (loss) (Note 3C)

    7,954       106,566       49,744       (36,990 )     70,694       (1,106 )     1,823,407       (8,498 )     (90,147 )     (71,819 )     367,475  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

                                                                                       

Net realized gain (loss) on investments (Notes 3B, 3C and 5)

    (10,521 )     (1,964,697 )     (578,059 )     (264,109 )     (2,834 )     (47,407 )     89,469       27,665       99,027       (397,994 )     23,319  

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

    594,804       5,275,784       3,188,391       881,221       109,795       2,657,735       (329,980 )     207,856       2,416,149       2,784,452       1,656,089  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net gain (loss) on investments

    584,283       3,311,087       2,610,332       617,112       106,961       2,610,328       (240,511 )     235,521       2,515,176       2,386,458       1,679,408  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    592,237       3,417,653       2,660,076       580,122       177,655       2,609,222       1,582,896       227,023       2,425,029       2,314,639       2,046,883  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Capital transactions (Note 6):

                                                                                       

Transfer of net premiums

    1,712,652       2,929,741       4,774,557       1,657,471       7,760,226       5,674,084       24,592,418       203,030       2,736,638       3,510,275       3,892,697  

Transfers due to withdrawal of funds

    (95,134 )     (815,530 )     (543,907 )     (106,878 )     (158,292 )     (274,617 )     (1,214,629 )     (25,987 )     (468,086 )     (306,728 )     (197,507 )

Transfers due to policy loans, net of repayments (Note 3D)

    -       (13,869 )     (752 )     (1,028 )     -       (497 )     (9,114 )     -       (19 )     (1,491 )     -  

Transfers due to annuity benefit payments

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers due to death benefits

    (10,376 )     (9,618 )     (43,874 )     -       -       (4,184 )     (322,866 )     -       (19,287 )     (1,679 )     (19,312 )

Transfers due to reimbursement (payment) of accumulation unit value fluctuation

    (7,298 )     (10,589 )     (20,732 )     (6,595 )     (26,735 )     (33,521 )     (109,703 )     852       (12,229 )     (13,411 )     (22,788 )

Transfers due to administrative and contingent deferred sales charges

    (166 )     (476 )     (794 )     (128 )     (44 )     (947 )     (1,093 )     (79 )     (1,222 )     (446 )     (67 )

Transfers due to net charge (credit) to annuitant mortality fluctuation reserve

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

    693,015       512,917       1,277,289       407,654       3,103,327       3,075,043       11,415,638       218,236       1,012,731       1,689,915       1,885,163  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions

    2,292,693       2,592,576       5,441,787       1,950,496       10,678,482       8,435,361       34,350,651       396,052       3,248,526       4,876,435       5,538,186  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total increase (decrease)

    2,884,930       6,010,229       8,101,863       2,530,618       10,856,137       11,044,583       35,933,547       623,075       5,673,555       7,191,074       7,585,069  

NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year

    920,176       12,143,086       7,558,010       2,109,305       -       4,518,399       19,428,147       427,253       6,782,828       3,698,037       2,384,027  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


NET ASSETS, at end of the year

  $ 3,805,106     $ 18,153,315     $ 15,659,873     $ 4,639,923     $ 10,856,137     $ 15,562,982     $ 55,361,694     $ 1,050,328     $ 12,456,383     $ 10,889,111     $   9,969,096  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

#   For the Period May 1, 2003 (Commencement of Operations) Through December 31, 2003

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-14


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4 

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)

For The Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

    Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Bond
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
High Income
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
International
Growth
Sub-Account


    ##Oppenheimer
Main Street
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Money
Sub-Account


    Oppenhemier
Multiple
Strategies
Sub-Account


    Oppenhemier
Strategic
Bond
Sub-Account


    Panorama
Growth
Sub-Account


 
                                                                                         

Investment income

                                                                                       

Dividends (Note 3B)

  $ -     $ 1,550,695     $ 83,205     $ 199,457     $ 925,179     $ 76,038     $ 258,206     $ 273,428     $ 323,388     $ 1,610,748     $ 27,258  

Expenses

                                                                                       

Mortality and expense risk fees (Note 7B)

    159,233       372,473       350,895       418,163       236,408       75,229       408,270       437,267       183,699       418,548       33,590  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net investment income (loss) (Note 3C)

    (159,233 )     1,178,222       (267,690 )     (218,706 )     688,771       809       (150,064 )     (163,839 )     139,689       1,192,200       (6,332 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

                                                                                       

Net realized gain (loss) on investments (Notes 3B, 3C and 5)

    (2,479,769 )     95,654       (787,842 )     (1,424,503 )     (80,062 )     (436,679 )     (1,123,093 )     -       (93,863 )     190,442       (265,024 )

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

    5,206,395       131,268       9,584,089       16,276,582       3,367,834       3,343,973       9,504,114       -       3,413,138       4,165,134       833,472  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net gain (loss) on investments

    2,726,626       226,922       8,796,247       14,852,079       3,287,772       2,907,294       8,381,021       -       3,319,275       4,355,576       568,448  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    2,567,393       1,405,144       8,528,557       14,633,373       3,976,543       2,908,103       8,230,957       (163,839 )     3,458,964       5,547,776       562,116  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Capital transactions (Note 6):

                                                                                       

Transfer of net premiums

    4,169,526       1,610,391       20,270,114       20,779,260       14,245,661       3,163,738       13,180,541       29,791,046       6,889,461       21,447,633       85,781  

Transfers due to withdrawal of funds

    (755,214 )     (2,797,485 )     (1,202,727 )     (1,475,875 )     (909,036 )     (272,667 )     (1,811,402 )     (12,423,159 )     (654,070 )     (1,778,736 )     (149,687 )

Transfers due to policy loans, net of repayments (Note 3D)

    (9,782 )     -       (543 )     (18,679 )     913       (45 )     (1,734 )     (11,961 )     (1,168 )     (1,200 )     1,529  

Transfers due to annuity benefit payments

    -       -       -       (678 )     -       -       (1,342 )     -       -       -       -  

Transfers due to death benefits

    (69,184 )     (117,505 )     (112,743 )     (63,077 )     (152,948 )     (40,790 )     (136,477 )     (315,829 )     (97,484 )     (322,710 )     (3,109 )

Transfers due to reimbursement (payment) of accumulation unit value fluctuation

    (11,086 )     (2,055 )     (66,659 )     (87,824 )     (55,657 )     (12,944 )     (56,346 )     (61,592 )     (31,034 )     (78,526 )     647  

Transfers due to administrative and contingent deferred sales charges

    (769 )     (1,932 )     (2,053 )     (1,423 )     (1,446 )     (282 )     (2,092 )     (3,429 )     (935 )     (2,517 )     (390 )

Transfers due to net charge (credit) to annuitant mortality fluctuation reserve

    -       -       -       57       -       -       195       -       -       -       -  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

    1,163,956       77,286       9,317,522       9,346,484       8,761,662       1,417,092       6,850,896       (21,866,920 )     5,936,407       11,651,266       (56,205 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions

    4,487,447       (1,231,300 )     28,202,911       28,478,245       21,889,149       4,254,102       18,022,239       (4,891,844 )     12,041,177       30,915,210       (121,434 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total increase (decrease)

    7,054,840       173,844       36,731,468       43,111,618       25,865,692       7,162,205       26,253,196       (5,055,683 )     15,500,141       36,462,986       440,682  

NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year

    9,742,457       25,851,563       17,262,854       21,178,987       10,250,409       3,930,861       22,970,614       34,926,783       9,544,509       19,447,122       2,302,887  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


NET ASSETS, at end of the year

  $ 16,797,297     $ 26,025,407     $ 53,994,322     $ 64,290,605     $ 36,116,101     $ 11,093,066     $ 49,223,810     $ 29,871,100     $ 25,044,650     $ 55,910,108     $   2,743,569  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

##   Prior to May 1, 2003, this Sub-Account was called Oppenheimer Main Street® Growth and Income Sub-Account.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-15


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)

For The Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

    Panorama
Total Return
Sub-Account


    Scudder
VIT EAFE®
Equity Index
Sub-Account


    Scudder
VIT Small
Cap Index
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Blue Chip
Growth
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Equity Income
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap
Growth
Sub-Account


    Templeton
Foreign
Securities
Sub-Account


 
                                                         

Investment income

                                                       

Dividends (Note 3B)

  $ 100,310     $ 44,977     $ 27,314     $ 14,686     $ 276,970     $ -     $ 114,239  

Expenses

                                                       

Mortality and expense risk fees (Note 7B)

    45,728       12,992       48,906       56,803       130,771       438,912       84,771  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net investment income (loss) (Note 3C)

    54,582       31,985       (21,592 )     (42,117 )     146,199       (438,912 )     29,468  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments

                                                       

Net realized gain (loss) on investments (Notes 3B, 3C and 5)

    (319,856 )     (12,543 )     (106,638 )     5,995       12,745       (103,859 )     (158,153 )

Change in net unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

    857,762       425,152       1,823,180       1,658,390       3,727,506       12,304,453       2,736,141  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net gain (loss) on investments

    537,906       412,609       1,716,542       1,664,385       3,740,251       12,200,594       2,577,988  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

    592,488       444,594       1,694,950       1,622,268       3,886,450       11,761,682       2,607,456  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Capital transactions (Note 6):

                                                       

Transfer of net premiums

    220,299       1,111,886       3,867,096       6,426,596       13,257,825       18,651,202       5,884,275  

Transfers due to withdrawal of funds

    (274,551 )     (15,143 )     (275,596 )     (82,554 )     (268,421 )     (1,850,153 )     (199,631 )

Transfers due to policy loans, net of repayments (Note 3D)

    -       (812 )     (908 )     112       201       (4,726 )     (2,303 )

Transfers due to annuity benefit payments

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers due to death benefits

    (29,457 )     -       (18,305 )     (23,345 )     (109,316 )     (219,411 )     (54,150 )

Transfers due to reimbursement (payment) of accumulation unit value fluctuation

    (588 )     (4,212 )     (13,427 )     (30,323 )     (56,905 )     (78,184 )     (17,265 )

Transfers due to administrative and contingent deferred sales charges

    (387 )     (55 )     (244 )     (1 )     (43 )     (2,182 )     (272 )

Transfers due to net charge (credit) to annuitant mortality fluctuation reserve

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Transfers between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

    160,463       478,442       1,877,625       3,213,143       7,094,817       9,600,068       3,211,191  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions

    75,779       1,570,106       5,436,241       9,503,628       19,918,158       26,096,614       8,821,845  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


Total increase (decrease)

    668,267       2,014,700       7,131,191       11,125,896       23,804,608       37,858,296       11,429,301  

NET ASSETS, at beginning of the year

    3,061,211       510,703       1,995,794       1,681,169       4,380,575       22,792,603       3,538,747  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


NET ASSETS, at end of the year

  $ 3,729,478     $ 2,525,403     $ 9,126,985     $ 12,807,065     $ 28,185,183     $ 60,650,899     $ 14,968,048  
   


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

F-16


Table of Contents

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4

 

Notes To Financial Statements

 

1.   ORGANIZATION

 

Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4 (“Separate Account 4”) is a separate investment account established on July 9, 1998.

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”) maintains six segments within Separate Account 4, they are: Panorama Premier Segment, Panorama Passage® Segment, MassMutual Artistry Segment, MassMutual Transitions® Segment, MassMutual EvolutionSM Segment and MassMutual Transitions SelectSM Segment.

 

Panorama Passage® segment contracts may have one of two mortality and expense risk charges calculated on the daily value of the assets invested. Tier One is contracts issued prior to May 1, 2003 during the first through tenth contract year. For these contracts the mortality and expense risk charge is 1.34%, on an annual basis, of the daily net asset value. Tier Two is contracts issued on or after May 1, 2003 during the first through tenth contract year. For these contracts the mortality and expense risk charge is 1.50%, on an annual basis, of the daily net asset value.

 

MassMutual Transitions® contracts are available in two versions: (1) the Transitions Custom Plan and (2) the Transitions Package Plan. The Transitions Custom Plan allows contract owners to custom build their own contract by adding additional contract features to the standard Transitions Custom Plan contract. The Transitions Package Plan consists of three distinct packages of contract features called Transitions Package Plan I, Transitions Package Plan II, and Transitions Package Plan III. The Transitions Custom Plan and the Transition Package Plans have one of four expense charges calculated as a percentage of daily average account value. These expense charges all include a mortality and expense risk charge and an administrative charge and may include a charge for an elected feature on the Transitions Custom Plan only. The Transitions Custom Plan has a mortality and expense risk charge of 0.80%, an administrative charge of 0.15%, and expense charges on various elected features: Basic Death Benefit (0.00%), Basic Death Benefit with 5% roll-up feature (0.40%), Basic Death Benefit with Annual Ratchet feature (0.25%), Nursing Home waiver (0.05%), Earnings Enhancement Benefit (0.15%) or 15% Cumulative to 30% Free withdrawal (0.15%). The administrative expense charge for Transitions Package Plan I, II and III is 0.15%. The mortality and expense risk charge is 0.80%, 1.15% and 1.40% for the Transitions Package Plan I, II and III, respectively.

 

MassMutual EvolutionSM segment contracts may have one of six expense charges calculated on the daily value of the assets invested. These expense charges all include a mortality and expense risk charge (1.50%), an administrative charge (0.15%) and may include a charge for an elected feature. The six expense charges vary depending on which feature or combinations of features have been chosen. These features are Basic Death Benefit (0.00%), Annual Ratchet Death Benefit (0.50%), Guaranteed Minimum Income Benefit (GMIB) (0.65%) or Guaranteed Accumulation Benefit (GMAB) (0.40%). Tier 1 is contracts with an election of Basic Death Benefit; Tier 2 is contracts with an election of Basic Death Benefit and GMAB; Tier 3 is contracts with an election of Basic Death Benefit and GMIB; Tier 4 is contracts with an election of Annual Ratchet Death Benefit; Tier 5 is contracts with an election of Annual Ratchet Death Benefit and GMAB; Tier 6 is contracts with an election of Annual Ratchet Death Benefit and GMIB.

 

Separate Account 4 is registered as a unit investment trust pursuant to the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“the 1940 Act”).

 

The assets and liabilities of Separate Account 4 are clearly identified and distinguished from MassMutual’s other assets and liabilities. Separate Account 4 assets are not chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business MassMutual may conduct.

 

2.   INVESTMENT OF SEPARATE ACCOUNT 4’S ASSETS

 

Separate Account 4 consists of fifty-one Sub-Accounts as follows:

 

AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund (A I M VIF), (prior to October 15, 2004, known as INVESCO Variable Investment Funds, Inc.), is an open-end, diversified, no-load management company registered under the 1940 Act with three of its

 

F-17


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

Funds available to Separate Account 4’s contract owners: AIM V.I. Financial Services Fund (Series I Shares) (prior to October 15, 2004, known as INVESCO VIF-Financial Services Fund), AIM V.I. Health Sciences Fund (Series I Shares) (prior to October 15, 2004, known as INVESCO VIF-Health Sciences Fund) and AIM V.I. Technology Fund (Series I Shares) (prior to October 15, 2004 known as INVESCO VIF-Technology Fund). A I M Advisors, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Funds (prior to April 30, 2004, INVESCO Funds Group, Inc. was the Fund’s adviser and prior to October 1, 2004, INVESCO Institutional (N.A.), Inc., was the Fund’s sub-adviser).

 

American Century® Variable Portfolios, Inc. (“American Century VP”) is a diversified, open-end, management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with two of its Funds available to Separate Account 4’s participants: American Century® VP Income & Growth Fund and American Century® VP Value Fund. American Century Investment Management, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Funds.

 

American Funds Insurance Series® (“American Funds”) is a diversified, open-end, management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with two of its Funds available to Separate Account 4’s participants: American Funds® Asset Allocation Fund (Class 2) and American Funds® Growth-Income Fund (Class 2). Capital Research and Management Company is the investment adviser to the Funds.

 

Calvert Variable Series, Inc. (“Calvert”) is a management investment company consisting of separate portfolios of investments. One of its portfolios is available to Separate Account 4’s participants: Calvert Social Balanced Portfolio. Calvert Asset Management Company, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Portfolio. New Amsterdam Partners LLC and SSgA Funds Management, Inc. are the investment sub-advisers to the Portfolio. Prior to June 30, 2004, Brown Capital Management, Inc. was the Portfolio sub-adviser along with SSgA Funds Management, Inc.

 

Fidelity® Variable Insurance Products Fund (“Fidelity VIP”) is an open-end, management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with three of its Portfolios available to Separate Account 4’s participants: Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Portfolio (Initial Class), Fidelity® VIP Growth Portfolio (Service Class) and Fidelity® VIP Growth Opportunities Portfolio (Service Class). Fidelity Management & Research Company (“FMR”) is the investment adviser to the Portfolio. FMR Co., Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of FMR, serves as sub-adviser to the Portfolios.

 

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (“Franklin Templeton VIP Trust”) is an open-end, management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with two of its separate series available to Separate Account 4’s participants: Franklin Small Cap Value Securities Fund (Class 2) and Templeton Foreign Securities Fund (Class 2). Franklin Advisory Services, LLC is the investment adviser to the Franklin Small Cap Value Securities Fund and Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC is the investment adviser to the Templeton Foreign Securities Fund.

 

Janus Aspen Series (“Janus Aspen”) is an open-end, management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with three of its Portfolios available to Separate Account 4’s participants: Janus Aspen Balanced Portfolio (Institutional/Service), Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation Portfolio (Institutional/Service) and Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth Portfolio (Institutional/Service). Janus Capital Management LLC is the investment adviser to the Portfolios.

 

MFS® Variable Insurance TrustSM (“MFS Trust”) is an open-end, management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with two of its separate Series of shares available to Separate Account 4’s participants: MFS® Investors Trust Series and MFS® New Discovery Series. Massachusetts Financial Services Company serves as investment adviser to the Series.

 

MML Series Investment Fund (“MML Trust”) is an open-end, investment company registered under the 1940 Act with thirteen of its separate series available to Separate Account 4’s participants: MML Blend Fund, MML Emerging Growth Fund, MML Enhanced Index Core Equity Fund, MML Equity Fund, MML Equity Index Fund (Class I), MML Growth Equity Fund, MML Inflation-Protected Bond Fund, MML Large Cap Value Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund, MML OTC 100 Fund, MML Small Cap Equity Fund, MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund and MML Small Company Opportunities Fund. MassMutual serves as investment adviser to each of the MML Funds pursuant to an investment management agreement. Babson Capital Management LLC (“Babson Capital”) (prior to August 6, 2004 the sub-adviser was called David L. Babson & Company Inc.), a controlled subsidiary of MassMutual, serves as the investment sub-adviser to the MML Blend Fund, MML Enhanced Index Core Equity Fund, MML Inflation-Protected Bond Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund, MML Small Cap Equity Fund and MML Small Company Opportunities Fund. MassMutual has entered into

 

F-18


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

sub-advisory agreements with Babson Capital and Alliance Capital Management L.P. (“Alliance Capital”) whereby Babson Capital and Alliance Capital each manage a portion of the MML Equity Fund. MassMutual has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with Northern Trust Investments, N.A. (“Northern Trust”) whereby Northern Trust manages the investments of the MML Equity Index Fund and the MML OTC 100 Fund. Prior to January 31, 2003, Deutsche Asset Management, Inc. served as sub-adviser to these two Funds. MassMutual has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (“GMO”) to serve as the investment sub-adviser to the MML Growth Equity Fund. Prior to June 1, 2004, Massachusetts Financial Services Company served as sub-adviser to the Fund. MassMutual has entered into an agreement with Wellington Management Company, LLP and Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company pursuant to which each serves as investment sub-adviser for the MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund. MassMutual has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. to serve as the investment sub-adviser to the MML Large Cap Value Fund. MassMutual has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with RS Investment Management to serve as the investment sub-adviser to the MML Emerging Growth Fund.

 

Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds (“Oppenheimer Funds”) is an open-end, management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with nine of its Funds available to Separate Account 4’s participants: Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Balanced Fund/VA (prior to May 1, 2004, this fund was called Oppenheimer Multiple Strategies Fund/VA), Oppenheimer Bond Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Global Securities Fund/VA, Oppenheimer High Income Fund/VA, Oppenheimer Main Street Fund/VA (prior to May 1, 2003, this fund was called Oppenheimer Main Street® Growth & Income Fund/VA), Oppenheimer Money Fund/VA, and Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Fund/VA. OppenheimerFunds, Inc., a controlled subsidiary of MassMutual, serves as investment adviser to the Oppenheimer Funds.

 

Panorama Series Fund, Inc. (“Panorama Fund”) is an open-end, management investment company registered under the 1940 Act with three of its Portfolios available to Separate Account 4’s participants: Oppenheimer International Growth Fund/VA, Panorama Growth Portfolio and Panorama Total Return Portfolio. OppenheimerFunds, Inc., a controlled subsidiary of MassMutual, serves as the investment adviser to the Panorama Portfolios.

 

Scudder Investment VIT Funds (“Scudder Investment”), prior to May 1, 2003 known as Deutsche Asset Management VIT Funds is an investment company registered under the 1940 Act with two of its Funds available to Separate Account 4’s participants: Scudder VIT EAFE® Equity Index Fund and Scudder VIT Small Cap Index Fund. Deutsche Asset Management, Inc. (“DeAM”) serves as the investment adviser to the Funds. Northern Trust Investments, N.A. serves as the investment sub-adviser to the Funds.

 

T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. (“T. Rowe Price”) is a diversified, open-end, investment company registered under the 1940 Act with three of its Portfolios available to Separate Account 4’s participants: T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio, T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio and T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio. The T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Portfolio is not available as an investment choice for contracts issued on May 1, 2004 or later. T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Portfolios.

 

In addition to the fifty-one Sub-Accounts, a contract owner may also allocate funds to the Fixed Account which is part of MassMutual’s General Account. The Fixed Account is not registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act.

 

3.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by Separate Account 4 in preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (hereinafter referred to has “generally accepted accounting principles”).

 

  A. Investment Valuation

Investments in the investment sub-accounts are each stated at fair value, which is the closing net asset value per share of each of the respective underlying Funds/Portfolios.

 

  B. Accounting for Investments

Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date and identified cost is the basis followed in determining the cost of investments sold for financial statement purposes. Dividend income and gains from realized gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date, and they are generally reinvested in the underlying investment sub-accounts.

 

F-19


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

  C. Federal Income Taxes

Operations of Separate Account 4 form a part of the total operations of MassMutual, and Separate Account 4 is not taxed separately. MassMutual is taxed as a life insurance company under the provisions of the 1986 Internal Revenue Code, as amended. Separate Account 4 will not be taxed as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended. Under existing federal law, no taxes are payable on net investment income and net realized capital gains attributable to contracts which depend on Separate Account 4’s investment performance. Accordingly, no provision for federal income tax has been made. MassMutual may, however, make such a charge in the future if an unanticipated change of current law results in a company tax liability attributable to Separate Account 4.

 

  D. Contract Charges

See Note 7B for charges associated with the contracts.

 

  E. Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires that management make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

  F. Loan

If the certificate is a tax-sheltered annuity (“TSA”), the participants may be able to take a loan under their certificate. All such loans must conform to the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. There are limitations on the amount of the loan the participants can take, and there is a required loan repayment schedule. When a loan is made, Separate Account 4 transfers the amount of the loan to MassMutual, thereby decreasing both the investments and net assets of Separate Account 4 by an equal amount.

 

  G. Annuitant Mortality Fluctuation

Separate Account 4 maintains a reserve as required by regulatory authorities to provide for mortality losses incurred. The reserve is increased quarterly for mortality gains and its proportionate share of any increases in value. The reserve is charged quarterly for mortality losses and its proportionate share of any decreases in value. Transfers to or from MassMutual are then made quarterly to adjust Separate Account 4. Net transfers from Separate Account 4 to MassMutual totaled $9,911 for the year ended December 31, 2004 and net transfers from MassMutual to Separate Account 4 totaled $5,929 for the year ended December 31, 2003. The reserve is subject to a maximum of 3% of Separate Account 4’s annuity reserves. Any mortality losses in excess of this reserve will be borne by MassMutual. The reserve is not available to owners of contracts except to the extent necessary to cover mortality losses under the contracts.

 

  H. Annuity Reserves

Annuity reserves are developed by using accepted actuarial methods and are computed using the Annuity 2000 table.

 

4.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

  A. Sales Agreements

MML Distributors, LLC (“MML Distributors”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of MassMutual, serves as principal underwriter of the certificates pursuant to an underwriting and servicing agreement among MML Distributors, MassMutual and Separate Account 4. MML Distributors is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”). MML Distributors may enter into selling agreements with other broker-dealers who are registered with the SEC and are members of the NASD in order to sell the certificates.

 

Pursuant to underwriting and servicing agreements, commissions or other fees due to registered representatives for selling and servicing the certificates are paid by MassMutual on behalf of MML Distributors. MML Distributors also receives compensation for its actions as underwriter of the certificates.

 

  B. Receivable from/Payable to MassMutual

Certain fees such as mortality and expense risk fees are charges paid between the General Account and Separate Account 4.

 

F-20


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

5.   PURCHASES AND SALES OF INVESTMENTS

 

The cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments for the year ended December 31, 2004 were as follows:

 

    American
Century®
VP Income
& Growth
Sub-Account


    American
Century®
VP Value
Sub-Account


    American
Funds®
Asset
Allocation
Sub-Account


    American
Funds®
Growth-Income
Sub-Account


    Calvert
Social
Balanced
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Contrafund®
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Opportunities
Sub-Account


    Franklin
Small Cap
Value
Securities
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Financial
Services
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Health
Sciences
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Technology
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


 
                                                                                                         

Cost of purchases

  $ 15,226,304     $ 34,366,368     $ 62,021,481     $ 94,283,031     $ 5,145,612     $ 47,442,032     $ 13,976,575     $ 372,680     $ 27,013,357     $ 1,861,307     $ 4,950,693     $ 3,843,610     $ 2,479,126  

Proceeds from sales

    (3,008,586 )     (2,681,127 )     (1,920,018 )     (1,586,996 )     (1,188,977 )     (3,212,335 )     (2,132,255 )     (730,824 )     (1,004,395 )     (556,664 )     (1,055,117 )     (1,271,042 )     (3,364,447 )
    Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Service)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Service)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Service)
Sub-Account


    MFS®
Investors
Trust
Sub-Account


    MFS®
New
Discovery
Sub-Account


    MML
Blend
Sub-Account


    MML
Emerging
Growth
Sub-Account


    MML
Enhanced
Index Core
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Equity
Index
Sub-Account


    MML
Growth
Equity
Sub-Account


 

Cost of purchases

  $ 7,497,621     $ 507,516     $ 4,251,504     $ 525,245     $ 2,873,498     $ 2,321,544     $ 5,614,212     $ 8,171,399     $ 3,065,380     $ 1,550,969     $ 7,325,254     $ 8,866,918     $ 2,245,075  

Proceeds from sales

    (2,036,441 )     (1,938,035 )     (1,018,583 )     (2,011,721 )     (509,020 )     (542,453 )     (512,795 )     (3,678,162 )     (665,456 )     (1,002,360 )     (2,825,911 )     (2,577,598 )     (688,785 )
    MML
Inflation-
Protected
Bond
Sub-Account


    MML
Large Cap
Value
Sub-Account


    MML
Managed
Bond
Sub-Account


    MML
OTC 100
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Cap
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Cap
Growth Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Company
Opportunities
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Balanced
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Bond
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
High Income
Sub-Account


 

Cost of purchases

  $ 38,980,449     $ 16,955,802     $ 38,292,616     $ 237,504     $ 5,851,938     $ 12,045,610     $ 13,157,800     $ 17,133,590     $ 17,566,521     $ 2,394,102     $ 50,041,311     $ 66,177,403     $ 30,972,748  

Proceeds from sales

    (1,491,909 )     (1,106,124 )     (4,821,340 )     (403,104 )     (1,229,173 )     (1,288,454 )     (1,159,534 )     (1,917,583 )     (1,762,364 )     (5,800,455 )     (2,253,033 )     (2,701,664 )     (6,460,466 )
    Oppenheimer
International
Growth
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Main Street
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Money
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Sub-Account


    Panorama
Growth
Sub-Account


    Panorama
Total Return
Sub-Account


    Scudder
VIT EAFE®
Equity Index
Sub-Account


    Scudder
VIT Small
Cap Index
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Blue Chip
Growth
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Equity Income
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap
Growth
Sub-Account


    Templeton
Foreign
Securities
Sub-Account


       

Cost of purchases

  $ 9,667,590     $ 16,734,651     $ 35,154,080     $ 55,310,355     $ 177,500     $ 272,640     $ 3,036,088     $ 10,373,075     $ 16,602,647     $ 45,875,676     $ 19,072,435     $ 20,254,454          

Proceeds from sales

    (1,377,149 )     (3,445,497 )     (31,888,749 )     (3,900,166 )     (328,481 )     (799,233 )     (483,318 )     (784,930 )     (353,994 )     (1,005,237 )     (4,347,953 )     (981,893 )        

 

F-21


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

6.   NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN OUTSTANDING UNITS

 

The changes in outstanding units for the two years ended December 31, 2004 were as follows:

 

December 31, 2004


  American
Century®
VP Income
& Growth
Sub-Account


    American
Century®
VP Value
Sub-Account


    American
Funds®
Asset
Allocation
Sub-Account


    American
Funds®
Growth-Income
Sub-Account


    Calvert
Social
Balanced
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Contrafund®
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Opportunities
Sub-Account


    Franklin
Small Cap
Value
Securities
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Financial
Services
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Health
Sciences
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Technology
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


 

Units purchased

   1,048,230      2,487,329      3,703,353      5,805,312         285,000      3,442,229      1,099,023         14,723      1,582,231        114,490     330,968     299,781          54,803  

Units withdrawn

  (193,425 )   (223,582 )   (183,809 )   (269,624 )   (19,924 )   (310,878 )   (164,662 )   (39,771 )   (38,625 )   (19,326 )   (61,420 )   (82,113 )   (50,507 )

Units transferred between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

  261,792     519,410     1,515,848     1,728,562     93,387     803,759     254,108     (21,476 )   360,770     24,712     108,955     (1,453 )   (108,392 )
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

  1,116,597      2,783,157     5,035,392     7,264,250     358,463     3,935,110      1,188,469     (46,524 )   1,904,376      119,876        378,503     216,215        (104,096 )
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2004 (Continued)


  Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Service)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Service)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Service)
Sub-Account


    MFS®
Investors
Trust
Sub-Account


    MFS®
New Discovery
Sub-Account


    MML
Blend
Sub-Account


    MML
Emerging
Growth
Sub-Account


    MML
Enhanced
Index Core
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Equity
Index
Sub-Account


    MML
Growth
Equity
Sub-Account


 

Units purchased

  544,520     29,256     287,542     37,806     241,731     166,782     429,173     610,593     234,577     110,285     503,285     569,037     167,593  

Units withdrawn

  (75,399 )   (106,412 )   (20,239 )   (105,169 )   (19,157 )   (35,250 )   (18,586 )   (203,248 )   (25,290 )   (97,268 )   (231,752 )   (101,399 )   (28,945 )

Units transferred between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

  17,171     (62,233 )   33,801     (110,461 )   26,101     41,173     94,949     (12,959 )   43,812     26,187     97,958     92,015     11,926  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

  486,292     (139,389 )   301,104     (177,824 )   248,675     172,705     505,536     394,386     253,099     39,204     369,491     559,653     150,574  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2004 (Continued)


  MML
Inflation-
Protected
Bond
Sub-Account


    MML
Large Cap
Value
Sub-Account


    MML
Managed
Bond
Sub-Account


    MML
OTC 100
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Cap
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Cap
Growth Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Company
Opportunities
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Balanced
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Bond
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
High Income
Sub-Account


 

Units purchased

  2,652,090     1,340,730     2,533,463     10,236     374,128     967,730     789,077     1,512,994     1,047,776     57,319     4,225,077     4,973,918     1,597,039  

Units withdrawn

  (94,255 )   (101,012 )   (315,408 )   (26,348 )   (63,170 )   (68,324 )   (41,084 )   (148,252 )   (153,419 )   (140,382 )   (292,794 )   (310,897 )   (185,171 )

Units transferred between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

  916,920     206,181     596,004     (29,962 )   80,556     56,785     85,552     118,177     513,894     (208,376 )   742,377     932,057     438,304  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

  3,474,755      1,445,899     2,814,059     (46,074 )   391,514     956,191     833,545      1,482,919     1,408,251        (291,439 )    4,674,660      5,595,078     1,850,172  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2004 (Continued)


  Oppenheimer
International
Growth
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Main Street
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Money
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Sub-Account


    Panorama
Growth
Sub-Account


    Panorama
Total Return
Sub-Account


    Scudder
VIT EAFE®
Equity Index
Sub-Account


    Scudder
VIT Small
Cap Index
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Blue Chip
Growth
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Equity Income
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap
Growth
Sub-Account


    Templeton
Foreign
Securities
Sub-Account


       

Units purchased

  696,414     1,272,711     2,672,080     3,609,742     8,607     3,105     201,949     707,818     1,187,119     3,239,396     1,184,137     1,611,746        

Units withdrawn

  (52,916 )   (302,518 )   (646,100 )   (298,776 )   (17,780 )   (36,656 )   (12,936 )   (61,643 )   (55,809 )   (142,399 )   (270,621 )   (85,536 )      

Units transferred between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

  128,650     299,181     (1,612,495 )   784,676     (3,630 )   (14,182 )   55,362     174,508     384,163     844,601     460,608     314,257        
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

Net increase (decrease)

  772,148     1,269,374     413,485     4,095,642     (12,803 )   (47,733 )   244,375     820,683     1,515,473     3,941,598     1,374,124     1,840,467        
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

 

F-22


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

6.   NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN OUTSTANDING UNITS (Continued)

 

December 31, 2003


  American
Century®
VP Income
& Growth
Sub-Account


    American
Century®
VP Value
Sub-Account


    American
Funds®
Asset
Allocation
Sub-Account


    American
Funds®
Growth-Income
Sub-Account


    Calvert
Social
Balanced
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Contrafund®
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Sub-Account


    Fidelity®
VIP
Growth
Opportunities
Sub-Account


    Franklin
Small Cap
Value
Securities
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Financial
Services
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Health
Sciences
Sub-Account


    INVESCO
Technology
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


 
                                                                               

Units purchased

  1,066,230     1,471,008     1,705,414     2,314,978     203,604     1,840,500     803,891     18,565     302,109     95,722     269,072     243,008     123,261  

Units withdrawn

  (159,749 )   (141,534 )   (25,950 )   (33,170 )   (9,131 )   (183,514 )   (111,464 )   (36,870 )   (4,109 )   (17,876 )   (32,721 )   (65,814 )   (97,851 )

Units transferred between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

  518,759     983,604     871,374     1,107,851     98,873     1,126,546     327,854     (9,705 )   141,549     46,704     143,512     94,416     91,304  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

  1,425,240     2,313,078     2,550,838     3,389,659     293,346     2,783,532     1,020,281     (28,010 )   439,549     124,550     379,863     271,610     116,714  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2003 (Continued)


  Janus Aspen
Balanced
(Service)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Capital
Appreciation
(Service)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Institutional)
Sub-Account


    Janus Aspen
Worldwide
Growth
(Service)
Sub-Account


    MFS®
Investors
Trust
Sub-Account


    MFS®
New
Discovery
Sub-Account


    MML
Blend
Sub-Account


    MML
Emerging
Growth
Sub-Account


    MML
Enhanced
Index Core
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Equity
Index
Sub-Account


    MML
Growth
Equity
Sub-Account


 

Units purchased

  669,282     54,690     374,994     51,243     246,346     247,965     180,255     392,183     132,613     192,725     343,723     527,269     185,741  

Units withdrawn

  (29,709 )   (132,786 )   (6,161 )   (124,700 )   (3,779 )   (31,204 )   (2,738 )   (127,118 )   (11,163 )   (14,289 )   (124,138 )   (85,443 )   (15,843 )

Units transferred between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

  515,762     (108,278 )   198,291     (140,744 )   131,194     48,141     82,409     109,893     92,416     77,999     15,950     141,259     44,999  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

  1,155,335     (186,374 )   567,124     (214,201 )   373,761     264,902     259,926     374,958     213,866     256,435     235,535     583,085     214,897  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2003 (Continued)


  MML
Inflation-
Protected
Bond
Sub-Account


    MML
Large Cap
Value
Sub-Account


    MML
Managed
Bond
Sub-Account


    MML
OTC 100
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Cap
Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Cap
Growth Equity
Sub-Account


    MML
Small Company
Opportunities
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Aggressive
Growth
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Bond
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Capital
Appreciation
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Global
Securities
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
High Income
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
International
Growth
Sub-Account


 

Units purchased

  757,866     603,710     2,243,396     62,215     277,535     340,092     370,229     497,498     115,036     2,188,983     2,227,865     1,294,249     364,823  

Units withdrawn

  (18,054 )   (35,685 )   (145,421 )   (8,690 )   (45,496 )   (32,035 )   (21,566 )   (125,949 )   (207,528 )   (162,839 )   (164,834 )   (105,748 )   (36,170 )

Units transferred between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

  304,953     335,534     1,079,195     64,359     110,708     162,005     190,633     98,541     9,165     1,034,799     1,031,474     820,505     180,477  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease)

  1,044,765     903,559     3,177,170     117,884     342,747     470,062     539,296     470,090     (83,327 )   3,060,943     3,094,505     2,009,006     509,130  
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2003 (Continued)


  Oppenheimer
Main Street
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Money
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Multiple
Strategies
Sub-Account


    Oppenheimer
Strategic
Bond
Sub-Account


    Panorama
Growth
Sub-Account


    Panorama
Total Return
Sub-Account


    Scudder
VIT EAFE ®
Equity Index
Sub-Account


    Scudder
VIT Small
Cap Index
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Blue Chip
Growth
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Equity Income
Sub-Account


    T. Rowe Price
Mid-Cap
Growth
Sub-Account


    Templeton
Foreign
Securities
Sub-Account


       

Units purchased

  1,497,164     2,862,767     670,265     1,871,298     10,110     21,720     128,175     390,452     679,054     1,433,997     1,873,860     679,042        

Units withdrawn

  (257,789 )   (1,163,147 )   (80,818 )   (183,356 )   (15,535 )   (29,290 )   (2,811 )   (31,240 )   (14,107 )   (46,620 )   (166,020 )   (33,983 )      

Units transferred between Sub-Accounts and to/from the Fixed Account

  765,502     (2,004,234 )   599,889     1,027,815     (5,038 )   16,225     61,337     189,787     339,333     777,152     971,275     389,575        
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

Net increase (decrease)

  2,004,877     (304,614 )   1,189,336     2,715,757     (10,463 )   8,655     186,701     548,999     1,004,280     2,164,529     2,679,115     1,034,634        
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

 

F-23


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

7.   FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

  A. A summary of units outstanding (years 2004 and 2003 – total units; years 2002 and prior – accumulation units), unit values, net assets, investment income ratios, expense ratios (excluding expenses of the underlying funds) and total return ratios for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2004 follows:

 

     At December 31,

   For the Years Ended December 31,

 
     Units

  

Unit Value

(Lowest to
Highest)


   Net Assets

  

Investment
Income

Ratio1


   

Expense

Ratio2

(Lowest to
Highest)


   

Total Return3

(Lowest to
Highest)


 

American Century® VP Income & Growth Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   4,824,405    $ 10.51 to $11.89    $ 58,322,153    1.29 %   0.95% to 2.80 %   5.11% to 11.92 %

2003

   3,707,808      8.23 to 11.68      40,468,515    1.08     0.95 to 1.65     23.54 to 28.12  

2002

   2,282,568      6.44 to 9.16      19,924,975    (0.34 )   0.48 to 1.49     (20.56) to (17.11 )

2001

   1,865,257      8.08 to 11.52      20,782,448    (0.57 )   1.18 to 1.49     (9.72) to (9.43 )

2000

   1,742,529      9.99 to 12.74      21,615,170    (0.95 )   1.40 to 1.49     (11.93) to (11.85 )

American Century® VP Value Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   6,973,450      10.64 to 12.45      89,673,643    1.47     0.95 to 2.80     6.37 to 13.25  

2003

   4,190,293      10.89 to 14.15      49,088,948    0.79     0.95 to 1.65     24.07 to 27.70  

2002

   1,877,215      8.58 to 11.10      18,384,055    3.81     0.50 to 1.49     (14.23) to (13.65 )

2001

   850,206      11.83 to 12.86      10,217,396    (0.65 )   1.18 to 1.49     11.14 to 11.49  

2000

   311,974      10.63 to 11.46      3,346,344    (0.07 )   1.40 to 1.49     16.41 to 16.51  

American Funds® Asset Allocation Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   7,586,230      10.21 to 12.48      94,120,425    2.71     0.95 to 2.80     2.11 to 7.32  

2003

   2,550,838      11.58 to 11.63      29,648,828    4.44     0.95 to 1.65     15.75 to 16.29  

American Funds® Growth-Income Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   10,653,909      10.31 to 13.74      145,177,779    1.22     0.95 to 2.80     3.09 to 9.33  

2003

   3,389,659      12.51 to 12.57      42,584,763    1.97     0.95 to 1.65     25.09 to 25.68  

Calvert Social Balanced Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   771,332      10.26 to 11.53      8,570,473    2.25     0.95 to 2.80     2.55 to 7.23  

2003

   412,869      8.64 to 10.75      4,206,977    3.27     0.95 to 1.65     13.77 to 18.16  

2002

   119,523      7.32 to 9.10      949,246    2.90     0.29 to 1.49     (13.45) to (9.02 )

2001

   47,134      8.44 to 8.77      411,680    7.06     1.18 to 1.49     (8.32) to (8.04 )

2000

   10,860      9.56      103,847    8.31     1.40 to 1.49     (4.43) to (4.40 )

Fidelity® VIP Contrafund® Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   9,266,749      10.79 to 12.71      122,073,857    0.27     0.95 to 2.80     7.86 to 14.39  

2003

   5,331,639      9.11 to 13.93      63,656,626    0.33     0.95 to 1.55     23.99 to 27.29  

2002

   2,548,107      7.17 to 10.99      25,803,862    (0.57 )   0.24 to 1.49     (12.99) to (10.41 )

2001

   1,958,453      8.01 to 12.30      23,331,190    2.31     1.18 to 1.49     (13.55) to (13.28 )

2000

   2,011,248      10.83 to 14.21      27,830,177    8.05     1.40 to 1.49     (8.00) to (7.91 )

Fidelity® VIP Growth Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   3,528,328      9.59 to 10.37      33,560,836    0.13     0.95 to 2.80     (4.11) to 2.29  

2003

   2,339,859      6.07 to 10.14      20,768,442    0.14     0.95 to 1.55     24.47 to 31.49  

2002

   1,319,578      4.63 to 7.71      8,029,239    (1.23 )   0.43 to 1.49     (31.23) to (22.92 )

2001

   1,201,359      6.71 to 8.70      10,188,051    6.00     1.18 to 1.49     (18.95) to (18.70 )

2000

   1,179,008      10.46 to 10.74      12,385,795    1.67     1.40 to 1.49     (12.38) to (12.30 )

Fidelity® VIP Growth Opportunities Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   362,581      7.45 to 7.55      2,666,147    0.48     1.18 to 1.65     5.31 to 5.80  

2003

   409,105      6.90 to 7.17      2,850,316    0.63     1.18 to 1.65     21.00 to 28.14  

2002

   437,115      5.40 to 5.62      2,379,882    (0.53 )   1.18 to 1.49     (23.07) to (22.83 )

2001

   419,366      7.01 to 7.30      2,966,450    (1.23 )   1.18 to 1.49     (15.71) to (15.45 )

2000

   353,637      8.31 to 8.66      2,966,544    2.21     1.40 to 1.49     (18.40) to (18.32 )

Franklin Small Cap Value Securities Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   2,343,925      11.46 to 16.25      36,483,476    0.15     0.95 to 2.80     14.56 to 22.58  

2003

   439,549      13.19 to 13.25      5,822,537    0.02     1.18 to 1.55     31.91 to 32.53  

 

F-24


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

7.   FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)

 

     At December 31,

   For the Years Ended December 31,

 
     Units

   Unit Value
(Lowest to
Highest)


   Net Assets

   Investment
Income
Ratio1


    Expense
Ratio2
(Lowest to
Highest)


    Total Return3
(Lowest to
Highest)


 

INVESCO Financial Services Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   476,787    $ 9.93 to $11.60    $ 5,721,106    0.82 %   0.95% to 2.80 %   (0.72)% to 7.65 %

2003

   356,911      10.47 to 11.94      4,046,982    0.67     0.96 to 1.49     22.00 to 28.42  

2002

   232,361      8.17 to 9.35      2,128,005    (0.79 )   0.12 to 1.49     (16.36) to (15.90 )

2001

   214,357      9.72 to 11.14      2,383,950    (0.94 )   1.18 to 1.49     (11.22) to (10.95 )

2000

   89,777      12.53      1,125,230    (0.85 )   1.40 to 1.49     25.27 to 25.30  

INVESCO Health Sciences Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,271,343      9.91 to 11.26      14,053,380    -     0.95 to 2.80     (0.89) to 6.55  

2003

   892,840      8.88 to 10.57      9,228,958    -     0.95 to 1.65     18.21 to 26.53  

2002

   512,977      7.03 to 8.35      4,152,959    (1.37 )   0.48 to 1.49     (25.57) to (16.53 )

2001

   433,187      9.41 to 10.88      4,703,786    (1.05 )   1.18 to 1.49     (13.89) to (13.62 )

2000

   241,620      12.61 to 12.62      3,048,626    (0.57 )   1.40 to 1.49     26.11 to 26.20  

INVESCO Technology Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,278,112      9.84 to 9.98      7,984,172    -     0.95 to 2.80     (1.59) to 3.64  

2003

   1,061,897      2.55 to 9.63      5,072,909    -     0.95 to 1.55     31.91 to 43.96  

2002

   790,287      1.78 to 6.69      1,770,690    (1.37 )   0.20 to 1.49     (47.63) to (33.08 )

2001

   724,162      3.38 to 3.58      2,598,241    (1.45 )   1.18 to 1.49     (46.63) to (46.47 )

2000

   362,389      6.70      2,428,830    (0.53 )   1.40 to 1.49     (33.01) to (33.00 )

Janus Aspen Balanced (Institutional) Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,322,321      9.98 to 10.03      13,275,484    2.22     1.18 to 1.65     6.75 to 7.25  

2003

   1,426,417      9.35 to 9.39      13,381,127    2.23     1.18 to 1.49     9.30 to 12.71  

2002

   1,309,703      8.29 to 8.35      10,924,362    1.38     1.18 to 1.49     (7.83) to (7.54 )

2001

   766,066      8.97 to 9.05      6,927,589    1.72     1.18 to 1.49     (6.08) to (5.79 )

2000

   258,166      9.62      2,484,161    3.97     1.40 to 1.49     (3.82) to (3.80 )

Janus Aspen Balanced (Service) Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   2,018,462      10.35 to 11.22      22,640,826    2.46     0.95 to 2.80     3.54 to 7.27  

2003

   1,532,170      10.36 to 10.46      16,028,833    2.29     0.95 to 1.55     12.03 to 12.62  

2002

   376,835      9.25 to 9.29      3,499,807    3.55     0.01 to 0.18     (7.12) to (7.45 )

Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation (Institutional) Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,343,212      7.39 to 10.11      13,378,278    0.25     1.18 to 1.65     16.30 to 16.84  

2003

   1,482,601      6.33 to 8.70      12,693,141    0.48     1.18 to 1.49     16.66 to 19.12  

2002

   1,668,975      5.31 to 7.33      12,050,639    (0.85 )   1.18 to 1.49     (16.92) to (16.66 )

2001

   1,854,785      6.37 to 8.82      16,187,174    (0.24 )   1.18 to 1.49     (22.84) to (22.60 )

2000

   1,942,241      11.31 to 11.43      22,007,891    0.16     1.40 to 1.49     (19.39) to (19.32 )

Janus Aspen Capital Appreciation (Service) Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,012,358      10.99 to 12.18      12,320,282    0.03     0.95 to 2.80     9.93 to 16.85  

2003

   711,254      10.32 to 10.42      7,410,941    0.29     0.95 to 1.55     18.39 to 19.11  

2002

   144,130      8.72 to 8.75      1,261,120    (0.21 )   0.15 to 0.55     (12.49) to (12.80 )

Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth (Institutional) Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,341,424      5.89 to 8.31      11,305,731    1.00     1.18 to 1.65     3.06 to 3.55  

2003

   1,519,248      5.69 to 8.22      12,394,356    1.14     1.18 to 1.49     22.14 to 24.11  

2002

   1,733,449      4.64 to 6.72      11,585,864    (0.56 )   1.18 to 1.49     (26.61) to (26.38 )

2001

   2,076,240      6.30 to 9.15      18,897,636    (0.99 )   1.18 to 1.49     (23.59) to (23.35 )

2000

   2,004,245      11.79 to 11.96      23,890,082    8.96     1.40 to 1.49     (16.91) to (16.84 )

Janus Aspen Worldwide Growth (Service) Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   694,847      9.73 to 10.04      6,971,516    1.03     0.95 to 2.80     (2.66) to 3.54  

2003

   446,172      9.60 to 9.69      4,323,589    0.99     0.95 to 1.55     21.83 to 22.53  

2002

   72,411      7.88 to 7.91      572,875    0.34     1.24 to 91.49     (21.17) to (20.89 )

 

F-25


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

7.   FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)

 

     At December 31,

   For the Years Ended December 31,

 
     Units

  

Unit Value

(Lowest to
Highest)


   Net Assets

  

Investment
Income

Ratio1


   

Expense

Ratio2

(Lowest to
Highest)


   

Total Return3

(Lowest to
Highest)


 

MFS® Investors Trust Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   965,337    $ 10.53 to $11.15    $ 9,781,354    0.60 %   0.95% to 2.80 %   5.31% to 10.30 %

2003

   792,632      8.04 to 10.11      7,105,877    0.60     0.95 to 1.55     20.21 to 20.93  

2002

   527,730      6.20 to 8.36      3,623,438    (0.84 )   0.25 to 1.49     (22.13) to (16.44 )

2001

   457,197      7.93 to 8.99      3,943,519    1.60     1.18 to 1.49     (17.20) to (16.95 )

2000

   361,067      10.33 to 10.86      3,763,336    (0.88 )   1.40 to 1.49     (1.62) to (1.53 )

MFS® New Discovery Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   811,631      9.78 to 10.83      8,874,970    -     0.95 to 2.80     (2.18) to 5.51  

2003

   306,095      10.16 to 12.79      3,181,709    -     0.95 to 1.55     27.49 to 32.40  

2002

   46,169      7.72 to 7.75      357,674    (0.58 )   0.30 to 0.52     (22.81) to (22.53 )

MML Blend Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   2,936,037      10.27 to 11.40      29,825,259    2.72     0.95 to 2.80     2.71 to 7.65  

2003

   2,541,651      8.72 to 10.59      23,757,649    2.68     0.95 to 1.65     13.05 to 17.63  

2002

   2,166,693      7.45 to 9.00      16,804,613    1.61     0.47 to 1.49     (12.84) to (9.97 )

2001

   1,818,248      8.53 to 9.17      15,937,836    16.52     1.18 to 1.49     (7.15) to (6.86 )

2000

   1,420,578      9.18 to 9.88      13,320,244    24.92     1.40 to 1.49     (1.45) to (1.36 )

MML Emerging Growth Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   600,477      10.56 to 11.69      6,153,027    -     0.95 to 2.80     5.58 to 13.58  

2003

   347,378      4.87 to 10.29      2,898,371    -     0.95 to 1.55     38.55 to 44.59  

2002

   133,512      3.39 to 7.12      520,323    (1.35 )   0.21 to 1.49     (43.32) to (28.77 )

2001

   106,193      5.99 to 6.05      636,891    (1.44 )   1.18 to 1.49     (17.66) to (17.40 )

2000

   59,839      7.27 to 7.28      435,285    (0.90 )   1.40 to 1.49     (27.29) to (27.20 )

MML Enhanced Index Core Equity Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   421,533      10.36 to 11.37      4,718,945    1.45     0.95 to 2.80     3.64 to 9.84  

2003

   382,329      8.84 to 10.35      3,805,106    1.44     0.95 to 1.55     20.36 to 25.93  

2002

   125,894      7.08 to 8.22      920,176    (0.17 )   0.14 to 1.40     (22.85) to (17.82 )

2001

   63,395      9.17      581,510    (0.06 )   1.40     (8.27 )

MML Equity Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   2,511,303      10.86 to 12.07      25,478,188    2.31     0.95 to 2.80     8.56 to 14.75  

2003

   2,141,812      7.53 to 10.52      18,153,315    2.04     0.95 to 1.65     22.33 to 26.29  

2002

   1,906,277      5.99 to 8.33      12,143,086    1.67     0.23 to 1.49     (20.74) to (16.70 )

2001

   1,495,006      7.55 to 8.66      11,800,117    29.65     1.18 to 1.49     (15.99) to (15.72 )

2000

   1,000,152      8.98 to 10.14      9,266,420    12.39     1.40 to 1.49     1.34 to 1.44  

MML Equity Index Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   2,277,191      10.36 to 11.39      23,534,883    1.93     0.95 to 2.80     3.57 to 9.38  

2003

   1,717,538      7.38 to 10.42      15,659,873    1.70     0.95 to 1.65     21.09 to 26.86  

2002

   1,134,453      5.83 to 8.21      7,558,010    (0.12 )   0.34 to 1.49     (23.61) to (17.91 )

2001

   957,781      7.61 to 8.80      8,056,439    (0.62 )   1.18 to 1.49     (13.63) to (13.36 )

2000

   972,534      9.64 to 10.18      9,475,843    (0.51 )   1.40 to 1.49     (10.86) to (10.78 )

MML Growth Equity Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   696,634      9.82 to 10.20      6,458,309    0.54     0.95 to 2.80     (1.84) to 3.89  

2003

   546,060      5.49 to 9.82      4,639,923    0.03     0.95 to 1.55     14.81 to 21.78  

2002

   331,163      4.52 to 8.06      2,109,305    (1.39 )   0.32 to 1.49     (28.82) to (19.37 )

2001

   308,195      6.33 to 8.76      2,688,084    (1.44 )   1.18 to 1.49     (26.33) to (26.10 )

2000

   287,983      11.68 to 11.88      3,477,554    22.43     1.40 to 1.49     (7.92) to (7.83 )

MML Inflation-Protected Bond Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   4,519,520      10.08 to 10.94      48,866,901    5.30     0.95 to 2.80     0.79 to 5.24  

2003

   1,044,765      10.35 to 10.40      10,856,137    2.25     0.95 to 1.65     3.50 to 3.99  

 

F-26


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

7.   FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)

 

     At December 31,

   For the Years Ended December 31,

 
     Units

  

Unit Value

(Lowest to
Highest)


   Net Assets

  

Investment
Income

Ratio1


   

Expense

Ratio2

(Lowest to
Highest)


   

Total Return3

(Lowest to
Highest)


 

MML Large Cap Value Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   2,944,579    $ 10.30 to $12.14    $ 34,093,972    1.00 %   0.95% to 2.80 %   3.05% to 10.79 %

2003

   1,498,680      9.04 to 10.96      15,562,982    1.09     0.95 to 1.55     24.44 to 28.31  

2002

   595,121      7.09 to 8.54      4,518,399    (0.24 )   0.26 to 1.49     (17.50) to (14.64 )

2001

   256,782      8.56 to 8.61      2,209,254    (0.93 )   1.18 to 1.49     (12.48) to (12.21 )

2000

   95,524      9.82      938,379    (0.67 )   1.40 to 1.49     (1.81) to (1.80 )

MML Managed Bond Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   7,728,398      10.01 to 11.41      88,499,738    4.90     0.95 to 2.80     0.11 to 3.48  

2003

   4,914,339      10.92 to 12.92      55,361,694    5.82     0.95 to 1.65     1.59 to 4.63  

2002

   1,737,169      10.51 to 12.42      19,428,147    5.12     0.53 to 1.49     5.07 to 7.13  

2001

   378,488      11.12 to 11.63      4,360,446    5.63     1.18 to 1.49     6.29 to 6.62  

2000

   60,341      10.94      660,350    4.85     1.49     9.55  

MML OTC 100 Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   245,790      3.98 to 10.63      991,583    0.59     1.18 to 2.80     6.34 to 9.07  

2003

   291,864      3.58 to 3.64      1,050,328    -     1.18 to 1.65     30.50 to 46.89  

2002

   173,980      2.45 to 2.48      427,253    (1.41 )   1.18 to 1.49     (38.54) to (38.15 )

2001

   83,800      3.99 to 4.03      334,448    (1.47 )   1.18 to 1.49     (34.09) to (33.88 )

2000

   35,394      6.05      214,187    0.14     1.40 to 1.49     (39.51) to (39.50 )

MML Small Cap Equity Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,398,499      10.88 to 12.66      19,254,272    2.51     0.95 to 2.80     8.84 to 15.26  

2003

   1,006,985      10.88 to 14.00      12,456,383    0.23     0.95 to 1.65     24.38 to 30.12  

2002

   664,238      8.41 to 10.82      6,782,828    (1.07 )   0.38 to 1.49     (15.86) to (12.87 )

2001

   416,689      10.40 to 12.44      5,113,043    (0.89 )   1.18 to 1.49     1.82 to 2.14  

2000

   326,861      11.19 to 12.21      3,954,865    (0.30 )   1.40 to 1.49     11.96 to 12.06  

MML Small Cap Growth Equity Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,866,180      10.59 to 13.11      24,107,610    -     0.95 to 2.80     5.95 to 12.18  

2003

   909,989      7.82 to 12.84      10,889,111    -     0.95 to 1.65     35.44 to 47.23  

2002

   439,927      5.33 to 8.76      3,698,037    (1.33 )   0.39 to 1.49     (27.01) to (20.56 )

2001

   283,747      7.27 to 11.99      3,351,492    (1.00 )   1.18 to 1.49     (14.02) to (13.75 )

2000

   276,048      12.53 to 13.94      3,721,550    13.69     1.40 to 1.49     (15.16) to (15.09 )

MML Small Company Opportunities Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,629,066      11.04 to 14.41      23,658,549    10.63     0.95 to 2.80     10.41 to 17.69  

2003

   795,521      12.13 to 13.99      9,969,096    7.99     0.95 to 1.65     35.91 to 40.89  

2002

   256,225      8.65 to 9.97      2,384,027    (0.72 )   0.18 to 1.48     (13.45) to (7.70 )

2001

   15,314      10.80      165,458    1.73     1.40 to 1.49     7.98 to 8.05  

Oppenheimer Aggressive Growth Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   3,638,059      11.05 to 11.78      36,982,430    -     0.95 to 2.80     10.54 to 18.64  

2003

   2,155,140      4.05 to 9.93      16,797,297    -     0.95 to 1.65     19.95 to 24.38  

2002

   1,685,050      3.26 to 7.98      9,742,457    (0.71 )   0.49 to 1.49     (28.86) to (20.22 )

2001

   1,507,578      4.57 to 8.60      12,527,125    15.10     1.18 to 1.49     (32.29) to (32.08 )

2000

   1,352,801      12.66 to 12.70      17,141,910    0.09     1.40 to 1.49     (12.55) to (12.47 )

Oppenheimer Balanced Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   3,671,852      10.40 to 12.25      44,310,417    0.86     0.95 to 2.80     4.03 to 9.06  

2003

   2,263,601      10.88 to 11.23      25,044,650    2.11     0.95 to 1.65     18.03 to 23.84  

2002

   1,074,265      8.64 to 9.07      9,544,509    2.86     0.35 to 1.49     (11.73) to (9.25 )

2001

   689,480      9.75 to 10.03      6,913,119    6.02     1.18 to 1.49     0.70 to 1.01  

2000

   394,813      9.95 to 9.96      3,930,681    (0.71 )   1.40 to 1.49     (0.50) to (0.04 )

 

F-27


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

7.   FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)

 

     At December 31,

   For the Years Ended December 31,

 
     Units

   Unit Value
(Lowest to
Highest)


   Net Assets

   Investment
Income
Ratio1


    Expense
Ratio2
(Lowest to
Highest)


    Total Return3
(Lowest to
Highest)


 

Oppenheimer Bond Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,523,329    $ 14.92    $ 22,725,398    4.85 %   1.40 %   4.03 %

2003

   1,814,768      14.34      26,025,407    5.60     1.40     5.29  

2002

   1,898,095      13.62      25,851,563    4.83     1.40     7.56  

2001

   1,257,963      12.66      15,928,450    4.05     1.40     6.28  

2000

   547,139      11.91      6,518,512    5.23     1.40     4.63  

Oppenheimer Capital Appreciation Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   9,980,390      10.12 to 11.03      108,297,483    0.25     0.95 to 2.80     1.17 to 5.93  

2003

   5,305,730      7.08 to 10.41      53,994,322    0.27     0.95 to 1.65     23.01 to 29.64  

2002

   2,244,787      5.47 to 8.03      17,262,854    (0.78 )   0.54 to 1.49     (27.94) to (19.74 )

2001

   1,400,058      7.57 to 10.71      14,886,247    7.80     1.18 to 1.49     (13.88) to (13.61 )

2000

   1,018,108      12.43 to 12.64      12,695,306    1.29     1.40 to 1.49     (1.70) to (1.61 )

Oppenheimer Global Securities Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   11,125,452      10.98 to 13.05      148,093,441    0.96     0.95 to 2.80     9.80 to 18.04  

2003

   5,530,374      8.84 to 13.21      64,290,605    0.55     0.95 to 1.65     40.77 to 41.76  

2002

   2,435,869      6.25 to 9.37      21,178,987    (0.86 )   0.50 to 1.49     (23.29) to (21.95 )

2001

   1,676,088      8.13 to 12.22      20,178,720    10.91     1.18 to 1.49     (13.35) to (13.08 )

2000

   1,087,156      14.07 to 14.10      15,303,331    4.76     1.40 to 1.49     3.54 to 3.64  

Oppenheimer High Income Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   4,956,170      10.52 to 12.74      62,358,843    5.27     0.95 to 2.80     5.23 to 7.94  

2003

   3,105,998      11.31 to 11.80      36,116,101    4.50     0.95 to 1.65     10.59 to 22.80  

2002

   1,096,992      9.26 to 9.61      10,250,409    7.01     0.49 to 1.49     (4.23) to (3.54 )

2001

   556,099      9.62 to 9.66      5,353,024    7.42     1.18 to 1.49     0.45 to 0.77  

2000

   365,659      9.56 to 9.62      3,500,486    5.50     1.40 to 1.49     (5.16) to (5.07 )

Oppenheimer International Growth Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,751,917      10.93 to 12.15      22,271,732    1.23     0.95 to 2.80     9.28 to 16.74  

2003

   979,769      6.66 to 14.40      11,093,066    1.21     0.95 to 1.55     47.87 to 51.75  

2002

   470,639      4.49 to 9.73      3,930,861    (0.69 )   0.44 to 1.49     (30.28) to (29.35 )

2001

   584,766      6.35 to 13.80      6,628,872    15.81     1.18 to 1.49     (25.44) to (25.21 )

2000

   322,550      12.10 to 18.49      5,693,256    13.60     1.40 to 1.49     (10.76) to (10.68 )

Oppenheimer Main Street Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   6,516,496      10.23 to 11.15      67,526,413    0.77     0.95 to 2.80     2.30 to 8.42  

2003

   5,247,122      7.71 to 10.29      49,223,810    0.77     0.95 to 1.65     20.88 to 25.59  

2002

   3,242,245      6.16 to 8.19      22,970,614    (0.68 )   0.53 to 1.49     (20.00) to (18.06 )

2001

   2,525,961      7.67 to 8.85      21,788,327    (0.91 )   1.18 to 1.49     (11.50) to (11.22 )

2000

   2,250,510      9.67 to 10.00      21,892,112    1.22     1.40 to 1.49     (10.12) to (10.04 )

Oppenheimer Money Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   3,151,653      9.85 to 10.01      33,429,541    0.98     0.95 to 2.80     (1.47) to 0.03  

2003

   2,738,168      9.92 to 12.31      29,871,100    0.79     0.95 to 1.65     (0.74) to (0.18 )

2002

   3,042,782      9.99 to 12.38      34,926,783    0.05     0.43 to 1.49     (0.08) to 0.28  

2001

   2,531,545      10.45 to 12.37      29,518,436    2.04     1.18 to 1.49     2.31 to 2.63  

2000

   1,471,997      10.56 to 12.08      16,747,513    4.62     1.40 to 1.49     4.59 to 4.68  

Oppenheimer Strategic Bond Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   8,561,743      10.51 to 13.03      111,851,321    4.03     0.95 to 2.80     5.13 to 7.65  

2003

   4,466,101      11.99 to 13.28      55,910,108    4.51     0.95 to 1.65     8.58 to 16.97  

2002

   1,750,344      10.31 to 11.40      19,447,122    4.93     0.52 to 1.49     3.15 to 6.18  

2001

   919,332      10.30 to 10.76      9,880,304    4.21     1.18 to 1.49     3.29 to 3.61  

2000

   540,610      10.35 to 10.41      5,624,137    2.53     1.40 to 1.49     1.12 to 1.21  

 

F-28


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

7.   FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)

 

     At December 31,

   For the Years Ended December 31,

 
     Units

  

Unit Value

(Lowest to
Highest)


   Net Assets

  

Investment
Income

Ratio1


   

Expense

Ratio2

(Lowest to
Highest)


   

Total Return3

(Lowest to
Highest)


 

Panorama Growth Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   242,416    $ 8.26 to $8.45    $ 2,799,753    1.09 %   1.18% to 1.65 %   7.41% to 7.92 %

2003

   255,219      7.66 to 11.28      2,743,569    1.10     1.18 to 1.65     21.19 to 25.32  

2002

   265,682      6.11 to 9.02      2,302,887    (0.48 )   1.18 to 1.49     (20.17) to (19.92 )

2001

   232,179      7.63 to 11.29      2,516,057    (0.23 )   1.18 to 1.49     (11.94) to (11.66 )

2000

   228,769      8.96 to 12.81      2,832,248    21.95     1.40 to 1.49     (13.94) to (13.87 )

Panorama Total Return Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   280,536      9.32 to 9.94      3,437,900    2.14     1.18 to 1.65     7.67 to 8.18  

2003

   328,269      8.61 to 11.97      3,729,478    3.06     1.18 to 1.65     15.54 to 19.68  

2002

   319,614      7.20 to 10.03      3,061,211    2.05     1.18 to 1.49     (15.71) to (15.45 )

2001

   320,141      8.51 to 11.89      3,678,765    2.90     1.18 to 1.49     (8.33) to (8.04 )

2000

   313,852      10.03 to 12.95      3,947,680    12.71     1.40 to 1.49     (3.94) to (3.86 )

Scudder VIT EAFE® Equity Index Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   517,989      11.16 to 12.05      5,803,266    2.14     0.95 to 2.80     11.56 to 17.94  

2003

   273,615      6.58 to 10.21      2,525,403    3.76     0.95 to 1.55     31.37 to 32.12  

2002

   86,914      5.01 to 7.73      510,703    1.06     0.21 to 1.49     (22.96) to (22.52 )

2001

   29,407      6.49 to 6.80      191,329    (1.48 )   1.18 to 1.49     (25.81) to (25.58 )

2000

   12,259      8.75      107,281    2.84     1.40 to 1.49     (12.52) to (12.50 )

Scudder VIT Small Cap Index Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   1,604,276      10.77 to 13.22      21,464,053    0.37     0.95 to 2.80     7.74 to 16.64  

2003

   783,593      10.73 to 12.78      9,126,985    0.63     0.95 to 1.65     38.67 to 44.98  

2002

   234,594      7.41 to 8.86      1,995,794    (0.48 )   0.40 to 1.49     (22.11) to (21.52 )

2001

   174,187      9.44 to 11.32      1,938,678    4.46     1.18 to 1.49     0.55 to 0.86  

2000

   150,393      11.05 to 11.26      1,666,358    (0.57 )   1.40 to 1.49     (5.29) to (5.20 )

T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   2,722,668      10.21 to 11.38      31,078,953    0.79     0.95 to 2.80     2.05 to 7.66  

2003

   1,207,195      10.47 to 11.99      12,807,065    0.24     0.95 to 1.55     19.49 to 27.48  

2002

   202,915      8.26 to 8.29      1,681,169    (0.16 )   0.29 to 0.64     (17.43) to (17.14 )

T. Rowe Price Equity Income Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   6,627,759      10.71 to 11.88      78,811,146    4.82     0.95 to 2.80     7.07 to 13.83  

2003

   2,686,161      10.34 to 12.20      28,185,183    2.00     0.95 to 1.55     21.57 to 25.18  

2002

   521,632      8.37 to 8.40      4,380,575    1.73     0.28 to 0.83     (16.32) to (16.02 )

T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   6,122,064      12.88 to 15.30      88,359,910    -     0.95 to 1.65     16.41 to 17.22  

2003

   4,747,940      10.09 to 17.50      60,650,899    -     0.95 to 1.65     29.23 to 36.99  

2002

   2,068,825      7.38 to 12.82      22,792,603    (1.36 )   0.50 to 1.49     (22.42) to (19.85 )

2001

   1,505,746      9.48 to 16.51      23,481,647    (1.45 )   1.18 to 1.49     (2.40) to (2.09 )

2000

   1,322,788      12.74 to 16.90      21,476,498    1.04     1.40 to 1.49     5.83 to 5.93  

Templeton Foreign Securities Sub-Account

                                     

2004

   3,367,745      10.91 to 11.87      39,049,003    0.95     0.95 to 2.80     9.11 to 17.41  

2003

   1,527,278      8.38 to 10.11      14,968,048    1.49     0.95 to 1.55     30.10 to 31.04  

2002

   492,644      6.42 to 7.72      3,538,747    (0.14 )   0.47 to 1.49     (23.05) to (19.52 )

2001

   576,656      7.97 to 8.99      5,107,365    15.83     1.18 to 1.49     (17.25) to (16.99 )

2000

   199,167      10.60 to 10.86      2,118,186    5.49     1.40 to 1.49     (3.81) to (3.73 )

 

  1   The investment income ratios represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the Sub-Accounts from the underlying mutual fund, net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average net assets. Beginning in the year 2003 and forward, these ratios exclude those expenses, such as mortality and expense charges, that are assessed against contract owner accounts either through reductions in the unit values or the redemption of units. The recognition of investment income by the Sub-Accounts is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying fund in which the Sub-Account invests.

 

F-29


Table of Contents

Notes To Financial Statements (Continued)

 

 

7.   FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)

 

  2   The expense ratios represent the annualized contract expenses of Separate Account 4, consisting primarily of mortality and expense charges, for each period indicated. The ratios include only those expenses that result in a direct reduction of unit values. Charges made directly to contract owner accounts through the redemption of units and expenses of the underlying fund have been excluded.
  3   The total returns are for the periods indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying fund, and the expenses assessed through the reduction of unit values. These ratios do not include any expenses assessed through the redemption of units. Investment options with a date notation indicate the effective date of that investment option in the variable account. The total return is calculated for each period indicated from the effective date through the end of the reporting period. As the total return is presented as a range of minimum to maximum values, based on the product grouping representing the related minimum and maximum expense ratio amounts, some individual contract total returns are not within the ranges presented.

 

  B.   Separate Account 4 assesses charges associated with the contract. These charges are either assessed as a direct reduction in unit values or through a redemption of units for all contracts contained within Separate Account 4.

 

Mortality and Expense Risk Charge

  0.80% - 2.65% of the daily value of the assets invested in each fund.

This charge is assessed through a reduction in unit values.

 
   
Administrative Charge   0.15% of the daily value of the assets invested in each fund.

This charge is assessed through a reduction in unit values.

 
   
Administrative Contract Maintenance Charge   $0 - $40 per contract, annually.
This charge is assessed through the redemption of units.   These charges are not applicable to contracts with values of $100,000 or more.
   
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge   0% - 8%

This charge is assessed through the redemption of units.

       

Death Benefit Options

Charges for these options are assessed through a reduction in unit values.

  See Note 1 for specific charges and a description of death benefit options in Separate Account 4 that are assessed through a reduction in unit values.
   

Rider Charges

These charges are assessed through the redemption of units.

   
   
   

A.     Reset Death Benefit

  0.00% - 0.10% of the daily value of the assets in each fund.
     
   

B.     Ratchet Death Benefit

  0.00% - 0.50% of the daily value of the assets in each fund.

 

 

F-30


Table of Contents

Independent Auditors’ Report

 

The Board of Directors and Policyholders of

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company:

 

We have audited the accompanying statutory statement of financial position of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2004, and the related statutory statements of income, changes in policyholders’ contingency reserves, and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. The accompanying financial statements of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 2003, and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 were audited by other auditors whose report thereon dated March 5, 2004 (except with respect to the matter discussed in Note 17, as to which the date is March 14, 2005), expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements and included explanatory language that described the use of statutory accounting practices, which practices differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and the adoption, effective January 1, 2003, of Statement of Statutory Accounting Principles No. 86, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging, Income Generation, and Replication (Synthetic Asset) Transactions.”

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

As described more fully in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company prepared these financial statements using accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Division of Insurance, which practices differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The effects on the financial statements of the variances between the statutory accounting practices and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, although not reasonably determinable, are presumed to be material.

 

In our opinion, because of the effects of the matter discussed in the preceding paragraph, the financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2004, or the results of its operations or its cash flows for the year then ended.

 

Also, in our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2004, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, on the basis of accounting described in Note 2.

 

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

March 14, 2005

 

FF-1


Table of Contents

MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

 

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

     December 31,

     2004

   2003

     (In Millions)

Assets:

             

Bonds

   $ 38,493    $ 32,567

Common stocks

     969      776

Mortgage loans

     8,805      7,643

Policy loans

     6,912      6,564

Real estate

     1,485      1,867

Other investments

     5,392      4,939

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     2,296      6,535
    

  

Total invested assets

     64,352      60,891

Accrued investment income

     747      775

Other assets

     1,113      1,135
    

  

Total assets excluding separate accounts

     66,212      62,801

Separate account assets

     29,375      22,943
    

  

Total assets

   $ 95,587    $ 85,744
    

  

 

See notes to statutory financial statements.

 

FF-2


Table of Contents

MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

 

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION, Continued

 

     December 31,

     2004

   2003

     (In Millions)

Liabilities:

             

Policyholders’ reserves

   $ 50,744    $ 47,190

Deposit fund balances

     5,047      4,791

Policyholders’ dividends

     1,016      1,121

Policyholders’ claims and other benefits

     242      228

Federal income taxes

     339      104

Asset valuation reserves

     1,140      888

Other liabilities

     2,009      2,228
    

  

Total liabilities excluding separate accounts

     60,537      56,550

Separate account liabilities

     28,759      22,912
    

  

Total liabilities

     89,296      79,462

Policyholders’ contingency reserves

     6,291      6,282
    

  

Total liabilities and policyholders’ contingency reserves

   $ 95,587    $ 85,744
    

  

 

See notes to statutory financial statements.

 

FF-3


Table of Contents

MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

 

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

   2003

    2002

 
     (In Millions)  

Revenue:

                       

Premium income

   $ 12,500    $ 12,152     $ 10,301  

Net investment income

     3,838      3,870       3,755  

Fees and other income

     311      257       252  
    

  


 


Total revenue

     16,649      16,279       14,308  
    

  


 


Benefits and expenses:

                       

Policyholders’ benefits and payments

     7,795      7,110       6,579  

Addition to policyholders’ reserves and funds

     5,827      6,105       4,735  

Operating expenses

     1,112      863       715  

Commissions

     520      548       432  

State taxes, licenses and fees

     107      113       93  
    

  


 


Total benefits and expenses

     15,361      14,739       12,554  
    

  


 


Net gain from operations before dividends and federal income taxes

     1,288      1,540       1,754  

Dividends to policyholders

     996      1,098       1,163  
    

  


 


Net gain from operations before federal income taxes

     292      442       591  

Federal income tax expense (benefit)

     132      (122 )     (138 )
    

  


 


Net gain from operations

     160      564       729  

Net realized capital gains (losses)

     137      (190 )     664  
    

  


 


Net income

   $ 297    $ 374     $ 1,393  
    

  


 


 

See notes to statutory financial statements.

 

FF-4


Table of Contents

MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

 

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES

IN POLICYHOLDERS’ CONTINGENCY RESERVES

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 
     (In Millions)  

Policyholders’ contingency reserves, beginning of year

   $ 6,282     $ 6,105     $ 5,151  

Increase (decrease) due to:

                        

Net income

     297       374       1,393  

Change in net unrealized capital gains (losses)

     120       249       (333 )

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gains (losses)

     39       (129 )     (123 )

Change in asset valuation reserves

     (252 )     (398 )     202  

Change in non-admitted assets

     (246 )     (238 )     (146 )

Change in reserve valuation basis

     6       —         (57 )

Change in net deferred income taxes

     59       81       19  

Issuance of surplus notes

     —         250       —    

Other

     (14 )     (12 )     (1 )
    


 


 


Net increase

     9       177       954  
    


 


 


Policyholders’ contingency reserves, end of year

   $ 6,291     $ 6,282     $ 6,105  
    


 


 


 

See notes to statutory financial statements.

 

FF-5


Table of Contents

MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

 

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 
     (In Millions)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

                        

Premium and other income collected

   $ 12,871     $ 12,404     $ 10,468  

Net investment income

     3,890       3,679       3,633  

Benefit payments

     (7,630 )     (7,125 )     (6,548 )

Dividends paid to policyholders

     (1,100 )     (1,180 )     (1,108 )

Net transfers to separate accounts

     (3,327 )     (2,706 )     (1,225 )

Commissions, expenses and taxes paid

     (1,685 )     (1,512 )     (1,324 )
    


 


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     3,019       3,560       3,896  
    


 


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                        

Proceeds from investments sold, matured, or repaid:

                        

Bonds

     11,699       12,299       9,898  

Common stocks

     539       475       423  

Mortgage loans

     1,978       1,504       1,335  

Real estate

     703       198       325  

Other investments

     802       591       384  
    


 


 


       15,721       15,067       12,365  
    


 


 


Cost of investments acquired:

                        

Bonds

     (17,421 )     (16,857 )     (11,141 )

Common stocks

     (591 )     (397 )     (626 )

Mortgage loans

     (3,159 )     (2,070 )     (1,456 )

Real estate

     (302 )     (318 )     (229 )

Other investments

     (1,180 )     (1,254 )     (646 )
    


 


 


       (22,653 )     (20,896 )     (14,098 )

Disbursements of policy loans, net of repayments

     (348 )     (310 )     (182 )
    


 


 


Net cash applied in investing activities

     (7,280 )     (6,139 )     (1,915 )
    


 


 


Cash flows from financing and other activities:

                        

Net deposits on deposit-type contracts

     994       560       893  

Surplus notes

     —         250       —    

Other cash (applied) provided

     (972 )     126       620  
    


 


 


Net cash provided by financing and other activities

     22       936       1,513  
    


 


 


Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     (4,239 )     (1,643 )     3,494  

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, beginning of year

     6,535       8,178       4,684  
    


 


 


Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, end of year

   $ 2,296     $ 6,535     $ 8,178  
    


 


 


 

See notes to statutory financial statements.

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. Nature of operations

 

MassMutual Financial Group (“MMFG”) is comprised of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries. MMFG is a global, diversified financial services organization providing life insurance, annuities, disability income insurance, long-term care insurance, retirement and savings products, structured settlement annuities, investments, mutual funds, and trust services to individual and institutional customers. The Company is organized as a mutual life insurance company.

 

2. Summary of significant accounting policies and practices

 

  a. Basis of presentation

 

The accompanying statutory financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the statutory accounting practices, except as to form, of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) and the accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Division of Insurance (“Division”).

 

On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted Statement of Statutory Accounting Principles (“SSAP”) No. 86 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging, Income Generation, and Replication (Synthetic Asset) Transactions.” For 2002, prior to the adoption of SSAP No. 86, changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments were recorded in realized capital gains and losses. Beginning in 2003, changes in the fair value of these instruments are recorded in the Statutory Statement of Changes in Policyholders’ Contingency Reserves as unrealized capital gains and losses. See Note 3 for additional information regarding the adoption of new accounting standards.

 

Statutory accounting practices are different in some respects from financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The more significant differences between statutory accounting principles and GAAP are as follows: (a) certain acquisition costs, such as commissions and other variable costs, that are directly related to acquiring new business, are charged to current operations as incurred, whereas GAAP generally capitalizes these expenses and amortizes them over the expected life of the policies or over the premium payment period; (b) statutory policy reserves are based upon the Commissioners’ Reserve Valuation Methods and statutory mortality, morbidity and interest assumptions, whereas GAAP reserves would generally be based upon the net level premium method or the estimated gross margin method, with appropriate estimates of future mortality, morbidity and interest assumptions; (c) bonds are generally carried at amortized cost, whereas GAAP generally reports bonds at fair value; (d) deferred income taxes, which provide for book versus tax temporary differences, are subject to limitation and are charged directly to policyholders’ contingency reserves, whereas GAAP would include the change in deferred taxes as a component of net income; (e) payments received for universal and variable life insurance products and variable annuities are reported as premium income and changes in reserves, whereas under GAAP, these payments would be recorded as deposits to policyholders’ account balances; (f) majority-owned subsidiaries, variable interest entities and other controlled entities are accounted for using the equity method, whereas GAAP would consolidate these entities; (g) surplus notes are reported in policyholders’ contingency reserves, whereas GAAP would report these notes as

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

liabilities; (h) assets are reported at “admitted asset” value and “non-admitted assets” are excluded through a charge against policyholders’ contingency reserves, whereas GAAP records these assets, net of any valuation allowance; (i) reinsurance recoverables are reported as a reduction of policyholders’ reserves and deposit fund balances, whereas under GAAP, these recoverables are reported as an asset; (j) an asset valuation reserve (“AVR”) is reported as a contingency reserve to stabilize policyholders’ contingency reserves against fluctuations in the value of stocks, real estate investments, and partnerships and limited liability companies as well as credit-related declines in the value of bonds and mortgage loans, whereas GAAP does not require this reserve; (k) after-tax realized capital gains and losses which result from changes in the overall level of interest rates for all types of fixed income investments and interest-related hedging activities are deferred into the interest maintenance reserve (“IMR”) and amortized into revenue, whereas GAAP reports these gains and losses as revenue; (l) changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are recorded as a change in policyholders’ contingency reserves, whereas GAAP generally reports these changes as revenue unless deemed an effective hedge; (m) comprehensive income is not presented, whereas under GAAP unrealized capital gains and losses, minimum pension liability, and foreign currency exchange and translations are presented as comprehensive income; (n) embedded derivatives are recorded as part of the underlying contract, whereas GAAP would identify and bifurcate certain embedded derivatives from the underlying contract or securities and account for them separately; and (o) certain annuity and universal life contracts are maintained in the separate accounts, whereas GAAP would report these contracts in the general assets and liabilities of the Company.

 

The Division has the right to permit other specific practices that differ from prescribed practices. As permitted by the Division, the prepaid pension asset of the Company prior to December 31, 2003 was allowed as an admitted asset. The amount of this admitted asset was limited to the prepaid balance at December 31, 2000 and was reduced each quarter until the asset equaled zero at December 31, 2003. This permitted practice did not affect net income. As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company had no permitted practices. A reconciliation of the Company’s policyholders’ contingency reserves between the practices permitted by the Division and Codification of Statutory Accounting Principles (“Codification”) as of December 31, 2002 is as follows:

 

     (In Millions)

 

Policyholders’ contingency reserves, as reported

   $ 6,105  

Less admitted prepaid pension asset

     (128 )
    


Policyholders’ contingency reserves, Codification

   $ 5,977  
    


 

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the statutory financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. The most significant estimates include those used in determining the value of real estate held for sale, the carrying values of investments and derivatives, investment valuation reserves on mortgage loans, other-than-temporary impairments, and the liability for future policyholders’ reserves and deposit fund balances. Future events, including but not limited to changes in the levels of mortality, morbidity, interest rates, persistency and

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

asset valuations, could cause actual results to differ from the estimates used in the statutory financial statements. Although some variability is inherent in these estimates, management believes the amounts presented are appropriate.

 

Certain 2003 and 2002 balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

 

  b. Bonds

 

Generally, bonds are valued at amortized cost using the constant yield interest method. Bond transactions are recorded on a trade date basis, except for private placement bonds which are recorded on the funding date.

 

The fair value of bonds is based on values provided by the NAIC’s Securities Valuation Office (“SVO”) when available. If SVO values are not available, quoted market values provided by other third-party organizations are used. If quoted market values are unavailable, fair value is estimated by discounting expected future cash flows using current market rates applicable to yield, credit quality and maturity of the investment or using quoted market values for comparable investments.

 

The carrying value of bonds is written down to fair value when a decline in value is considered to be other-than-temporary. The Company considers the following factors in the evaluation of whether a decline in value is other-than-temporary: (a) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer; (b) the Company’s ability and intent to retain the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in value; and (c) the period and degree to which the market value has been below cost. If the impairment is other-than-temporary, a direct write-down is recognized in realized capital losses and a new cost basis is established.

 

The Company utilizes the retrospective adjustment method of accounting for mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities. Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities are amortized over the weighted-average life of the securities using cash flow prepayment assumptions obtained from broker-dealer data and internal models, which factor in mortgage type, seasonings, coupons, current interest rates and the economic environment.

 

  c. Common stocks

 

Common stocks are valued at fair value with unrealized capital gains and losses included as a change in policyholders’ contingency reserves. Common stock transactions are recorded on a trade date basis.

 

The fair value of common stocks is based on values provided by the NAIC’s SVO when available. If SVO values are not available, quoted market values provided by other third-party organizations are used.

 

The cost basis of common stocks is adjusted for impairments deemed to be other-than-temporary. The Company considers the following factors in the evaluation of whether a decline is other-than-temporary: (a) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer; (b) the Company’s ability and intent to retain the investment for a period of

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in value; and (c) the period and degree to which the market value has been below cost. If the impairment is other-than-temporary, a direct write-down is recognized in realized capital losses and a new cost basis is established.

 

  d. Mortgage loans

 

Mortgage loans are valued at the unpaid principal balance of the loan, net of unamortized premiums and discounts, non-refundable commitment fees and mortgage interest points, and valuation allowances. The mortgage loan portfolio is comprised of commercial mortgage loans, including mezzanine loans, and residential mortgage loan pools. Mezzanine loans are loans secured by a pledge of direct or indirect equity interest in an entity that owns real estate. Residential mortgage loan pools are pools of homogeneous residential mortgage loans substantially backed by Federal Housing Administration and Veterans Administration guarantees.

 

The fair value of mortgage loans is estimated by discounting expected future cash flows using current interest rates for similar loans with similar credit risk. For non-performing loans, the fair value is the estimated collateral value of the underlying real estate.

 

When, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts of principal and interest due according to the contractual terms of the mortgage loan agreement, a valuation allowance is established for the excess of the carrying value of the mortgage loan over its fair value. Collectibility and estimated recoveries are assessed on a loan-by-loan basis considering all events and conditions relevant to the loan. The evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revisions as more information becomes available, changes occur in the market or as negotiations with the borrowing entity evolve. After the measurement of an impairment, an adjustment to the valuation allowance is recorded in net unrealized capital gains or losses.

 

When an event occurs resulting in an impairment that is other-than-temporary, a direct write-down is recognized in realized capital losses and a new cost basis is established. An impairment is deemed other-than-temporary when foreclosure proceedings or other procedures leading to the acquisition of the collateral are initiated, the acquisition of the collateral is probable, and a reasonable estimate of the collateral value has been determined.

 

Interest income earned on impaired loans is accrued on the outstanding principal balance of the loan based on the loan’s contractual coupon rate. Interest is not accrued for impaired loans more than 60 days past due, for loans delinquent more than 90 days, or when collection is improbable. The Company continually monitors mortgage loans where the accrual of interest has been discontinued, and will resume the accrual of interest on a mortgage loan when the facts and circumstances of the borrower and property indicate that the payments will continue to be received per the terms of the mortgage loan agreement or modified mortgage loan agreement.

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

  e. Policy loans

 

Policy loans are carried at the outstanding loan balance less amounts unsecured by the cash surrender value of the policy. The fair value for policy loans approximates the carrying value reported in the Statutory Statements of Financial Position. Accrued investment income on policy loans more than 90 days past due is included in the unpaid balance of the policy loan.

 

  f. Real estate

 

Investment real estate, which the Company has the intent to hold for the production of income, and real estate occupied by the Company are carried at depreciated cost, less encumbrances. Depreciated cost is adjusted for impairments whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable, with the impairment being included in realized capital losses. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the real estate holding, not to exceed 40 years. Depreciation expense is included in net investment income.

 

Real estate held for sale is carried at the lower of depreciated cost or fair value, less selling costs. Adjustments to the carrying value of real estate held for sale are recorded in a valuation reserve when fair value less selling costs is below depreciated cost. Changes in the valuation reserves for real estate are included in realized capital gains or losses.

 

Real estate acquired in satisfaction of debt is recorded at fair value at the date of foreclosure.

 

Fair value is generally estimated using the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the underlying risks.

 

Real estate transferred to separate accounts is transferred at the fair market value on the date the transaction occurs.

 

  g. Other investments

 

Other investments consist of investments in partnerships and limited liability companies (“LLCs”), derivative financial instruments, common stock of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, preferred stocks and other miscellaneous investments.

 

Partnerships and LLCs are accounted for using the equity method with changes included in the change in unrealized capital gains and losses in policyholders’ contingency reserves. When it appears probable that the Company will be unable to recover the outstanding carrying value of an investment, or there is evidence indicating an inability of the investee to sustain earnings which would justify the carrying value of the investment, an other-than-temporary impairment is recognized in realized capital losses for the excess of the carrying value over the estimated fair value of the investment. The estimated fair value is determined by evaluating the Company’s current equity value in the underlying investment, performed by assessing the partnership or LLC’s balance sheet, cash flow and current financial condition. Dividends are recorded in net investment income when received.

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The Company uses derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business to manage investment risks, primarily to reduce interest rate and duration imbalances determined in asset/liability analyses. The Company also uses a combination of derivatives and short-term investments to economically create temporary investment positions, which are highly liquid and of high quality. These investments perform like bonds and are held to improve the quality and performance of the invested assets until other suitable investments become available. The Company’s derivative strategy employs a variety of derivative financial instruments, including interest rate swaps, currency swaps, asset and equity swaps, options, interest rate caps and floors, forward commitments, and financial futures. Investment risk is assessed on a portfolio basis and individual derivative financial instruments are not designated in hedging relationships; therefore, the criteria for hedge accounting are not met.

 

Derivative financial instruments are carried at estimated fair value, which is based primarily upon quotations obtained from independent sources. Changes in the fair value of these instruments are recorded as a change in unrealized capital gains and losses in the Statutory Statements of Changes in Policyholders’ Contingency Reserves. Gains and losses realized on the termination, closing, or assignment of contracts are recorded as realized capital gains and losses. Amounts receivable and payable are accrued.

 

Common stock of unconsolidated subsidiaries is accounted for using the equity method with changes included in the change in unrealized capital gains and losses in policyholders’ contingency reserves. The Company accounts for the value of its investment in its subsidiary, MassMutual Holding LLC (“MMHLLC”) at its underlying GAAP net equity, adjusted for certain non-admitted assets. The Company records net investment income to the extent that dividends are paid by MMHLLC.

 

Generally, preferred stocks in good standing are valued at amortized cost.

 

  h. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

 

The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with maturities of three months or less to be cash and cash equivalents.

 

Short-term investments, which are carried at amortized cost, consist of all highly liquid investments and investments purchased with maturities of greater than three months and less than or equal to twelve months.

 

The Company has entered into repurchase agreements whereby the Company purchases securities and simultaneously agrees to resell the same or substantially the same securities. Repurchase agreements are accounted for as collateralized lendings with the cash paid for the securities recorded in the financial statements as a short-term investment.

 

The estimated fair value for these instruments approximates the carrying values reported in the Statutory Statements of Financial Position.

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

  i. Securities lending

 

In 2004, the Company entered into a fee-based securities lending program whereby certain securities are loaned to third-party brokers. The Company retains control over loaned securities, which remain assets of the Company, and are not removed from the accounting records. The Company has the ability to sell the securities while on loan. Fees received for loaning the securities, net of direct expenses, are recorded in net investment income. Interest income on loaned securities that is unrelated to securities lending is recorded in the appropriate investment category consistent with the type of securities lent.

 

The Company’s policy requires a minimum of 102% of the market value of the loaned securities to be separately held as collateral for the loans; however, the Company does not record or have use of the collateral. Collateral may include Treasuries, agency bonds, mortgage-backed securities, and investment grade corporate securities. The Company has the right to terminate the program at any time.

 

  j. Accrued investment income

 

Accrued investment income consists primarily of interest and dividends. Interest is recognized on an accrual basis and dividends are recorded as earned on the ex-dividend date. Due and accrued income is not recorded on: (a) bonds in default; (b) impaired mortgage loans more than 60 days past due; (c) mortgage loans delinquent more than 90 days or where collection of interest is improbable; (d) rent in arrears for more than 90 days; and (e) policy loan interest due and accrued in excess of the cash surrender value of the underlying contract.

 

  k. Other assets

 

Other assets primarily include the deferred tax asset, fixed assets, outstanding premium and reinsurance recoverables.

 

Fixed assets are included in other assets at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is determined using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated lives range from one to ten years for leasehold improvements and three to ten years for all other fixed assets. Most unamortized software and office equipment costs are non-admitted assets.

 

  l. Non-admitted assets

 

Assets designated as non-admitted by the NAIC include furniture, certain equipment, the prepaid pension plan asset, the interest maintenance reserve (“IMR”) asset, and certain other receivables, advances and prepayments. Such amounts are excluded from the Statutory Statements of Financial Position by an adjustment to policyholders’ contingency reserves.

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

  m. Separate accounts

 

Separate account assets and liabilities represent segregated funds administered and invested by the Company for the benefit of variable annuity and variable life insurance policyholders. Assets consist principally of marketable securities reported at fair value and are not available to satisfy liabilities that arise from any other business of the Company. Separate account liabilities represent segregated policyholder funds administered and invested by the Company to meet specific investment objectives of the policyholders. The Company receives administrative and investment advisory fees from these accounts.

 

Separate accounts reflect two categories of risk assumption: non-guaranteed separate accounts, for which the policyholder assumes the investment risk; and guaranteed separate accounts, for which the Company contractually guarantees either a minimum return or minimum account value to the policyholder. Premium income, benefits and expenses of the separate accounts are reported in net income. Investment income and realized and unrealized capital gains and losses on the assets of separate accounts accrue to policyholders and, accordingly, are not recorded in net income.

 

The Company on occasion may transfer investments to seed separate investment accounts at fair market value. Realized capital gains associated with these transfers are deferred and recognized when separate account products are issued or when the separate investment account subsequently sells these transferred investments. Realized capital losses associated with these transfers are recognized immediately.

 

  n. Policyholders’ reserves

 

Policyholders’ reserves provide amounts adequate to discharge estimated future obligations in excess of estimated future premium on policies in force. Reserves for life insurance contracts are developed using accepted actuarial methods computed principally on the net level premium and the Commissioners’ Reserve Valuation Method bases using the American Experience and the 1941, 1958 and 1980 Commissioners’ Standard Ordinary mortality tables with assumed interest rates.

 

Reserves for individual annuities are based on account value or accepted actuarial methods using applicable interest rates.

 

Disability income policy reserves are generally calculated using the two-year preliminary term, net level premium and fixed net premium methods, and using the 1964 Commissioner Disability Table and 1985 Commissioner Individual Disability Table A morbidity tables with assumed interest rates.

 

Disabled life reserves are calculated using actuarially accepted methodology using the 1964 Commissioner Disability Table, 1985 Commissioner Individual Disability Table A and 2001 Commissioner Individual Disability Table C morbidity tables. Due to a change from an issue-year basis to an incurral-year basis for valuation assumptions, effective January 1, 2002, the Company strengthened disabled life reserves resulting in a $54 million decrease in policyholders’ contingency reserves.

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

Unpaid claims and claim expense reserves are related to disability and long-term care claims with long-tail payouts. Unpaid disability claim liabilities are established based on the average of the last three disability payments paid prior to the valuation date. Claim expense reserves are based on an analysis of the unit expenses related to the processing and examination of new and on-going claims. Interest accrued on reserves has been calculated by applying NAIC prescribed interest rates to the average reserves by incurral year.

 

Tabular interest, tabular less actual reserves released, and tabular cost for all life contracts are determined in accordance with NAIC Annual Statement Instructions. Traditional life, permanent and term products use a formula that applies a weighted-average interest rate determined from a seriatim valuation file to the mean average reserves. Universal life, variable life and group life insurance products use a formula which applies a weighted-average credited rate to the mean account value.

 

The Company waives deduction of deferred fractional premium at death and returns any portion of the final premium beyond the date of death. Reserves are computed using continuous functions to reflect these practices.

 

The reserve method applied to standard policies is used for the substandard reserve calculations that are based on a substandard mortality rate (a multiple of standard reserve tables).

 

The Company had $30,930 million and $29,867 million of insurance in force at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, for which the gross premium was less than the net premium according to the standard valuation set by the Division.

 

Guaranteed minimum death benefit (“GMDB”) reserves on certain variable universal life and variable individual annuity products are also established by the Company. These reserves are largely a function of historical separate account returns, assumptions regarding future separate account returns, and the contractual provisions of the issued GMDBs. During 2003, the Company reflected an amendment to Actuarial Guideline XXXIV related to GMDB reserves. There was no significant impact on the required reserves for GMDBs. The GMDB reserve balances as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 were $5 million.

 

During 2002, the Company reflected Actuarial Guidelines XXXVII and XXXVIII related to reserves on certain universal life policies issued prior to December 31, 2001, resulting in a $3 million decrease in policyholders’ contingency reserves.

 

All policy liabilities and accruals are based on the various estimates discussed above and are presented net of reinsurance. Management believes that policy liabilities and accruals will be sufficient, in conjunction with future revenues, to meet future obligations of policies and contracts in force.

 

  o. Deposit fund balances

 

Reserves for funding agreements and investment-type contracts such as guaranteed investment contracts, deposit administration, supplementary contracts, and immediate

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

participation guarantee contracts are based on account value or accepted actuarial methods using applicable interest rates. Fair value is estimated by discounting expected future cash flows using current market rates.

 

  p. Policyholders’ dividends

 

Policyholders’ dividends to be paid in the following year are approved annually by the Company’s Board of Directors. The allocation of these dividends reflects the relative contribution of each group of participating policies to policyholders’ contingency reserves and considers, among other factors, investment returns, mortality and morbidity experience, expenses and income tax charges. Policyholders’ dividends payable represent the estimated amount of dividends due to policyholders at December 31, 2004 and 2003. Policyholders’ dividends are recorded in net income.

 

  q. Asset valuation reserve

 

The Company maintains an asset valuation reserve (“AVR”). The AVR is a contingency reserve to stabilize policyholders’ contingency reserves against fluctuations in the value of stocks, real estate investments, partnerships and LLCs as well as credit-related declines in the value of bonds and mortgage loans. The AVR is reported in the Statutory Statements of Financial Position, while the change in the AVR is reported in the Statutory Statements of Changes in Policyholders’ Contingency Reserves.

 

  r. Other liabilities

 

Other liabilities primarily include reverse repurchase agreements, collateral held on derivative contracts, due and accrued expenses, and amounts held for agents.

 

The Company has entered into agreements whereby the Company sells securities and simultaneously agrees to repurchase the same or substantially the same securities. These reverse repurchase agreements are accounted for as collateralized borrowings. The underlying securities are accounted for as an investment by the Company, while the proceeds from the sale of the securities are recorded as a liability. Earnings on these investments are recorded as investment income and the difference between the proceeds and the amount at which the securities will be subsequently reacquired is amortized as interest expense.

 

  s. Policyholders’ contingency reserves

 

Policyholders’ contingency reserves represent surplus of the Company as reported to regulatory authorities and are intended to protect policyholders against possible adverse experience.

 

  t. Participating contracts

 

Participating contracts issued by the Company represented approximately 68% of the Company’s policyholders’ reserves and deposit fund balances as of December 31, 2004.

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

  u. Reinsurance

 

The Company enters into reinsurance agreements with other insurance companies in the normal course of business in order to limit its insurance risk. Premium income, benefits to policyholders, and policyholders’ reserves are stated net of reinsurance. Reinsurance premium income, commissions, expense reimbursements, benefits and reserves related to reinsured business are accounted for on bases consistent with those used in accounting for the original policies issued and the terms of the reinsurance contracts. The Company remains liable primarily to the insured for the payment of benefits if the reinsurer cannot meet its obligations under the reinsurance agreements. The Company also assumes insurance risk through reinsurance agreements with its subsidiaries. Reserve credits on modified coinsurance agreements are recorded in fees and other income.

 

  v. Premium and related expense recognition

 

Life insurance premium revenue is generally recognized annually on the anniversary date of the policy and excess premium for flexible products is recognized when received. Annuity premium is recognized as revenue when received. Disability income premium is recognized as revenue when due. Commissions and other costs related to issuance of new policies, and policy maintenance and settlement costs are charged to current operations when incurred. Surrender fee charges on certain life and annuity products are recorded in benefits and expenses.

 

  w. Realized and unrealized capital gains and losses

 

Realized capital gains and losses, net of taxes, exclude gains and losses deferred into the IMR and gains and losses of the separate accounts. Realized capital gains and losses are recognized in net income and are determined using the specific identification method. Net realized after-tax capital losses of $19 million, $53 million and $44 million were deferred into the IMR in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

All after-tax realized capital gains and losses which result from changes in the overall level of interest rates for all types of fixed income investments and interest-related hedging activities are deferred into the IMR and amortized into revenue. These interest-related gains and losses are amortized into net investment income using the grouped method over the remaining life of the investment sold or, in the case of derivative financial instruments, over the remaining life of the underlying asset.

 

Unrealized capital gains and losses are recorded as a change in policyholders’ contingency reserves.

 

3. New accounting standards

 

In December 2004, the NAIC’s Emerging Accounting Issues Working Group issued Interpretation (“INT”) 04-17, “Impact of Medicare Modernization Act on Postretirement Benefits,” which provided guidance to adopt the final conclusions in Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position (“FSP”) 106-2, “Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003” (“the Act”) with certain modifications. The Act introduced a prescription drug benefit under

 

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Medicare (“Medicare Part D”) and a federal subsidy to sponsors of retirement health care plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. The Company adopted INT 04-17 during 2004 and has elected retrospective application with a measurement date of January 1, 2004. This resulted in a reduction in the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (“APBO”) for the subsidy related to benefits attributed to past service of $33 million and resulted in a reduction in net periodic postretirement costs (“NPBC”) for the year of $3 million. Of the $3 million reduction in NPBC for 2004, $1 million is associated with the amortization of actuarial experience, and $2 million is the resulting reduction in interest costs on the APBO.

 

In June 2004, the NAIC issued Statement of Statutory Accounting Principles (“SSAP”) No. 91 “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities” with an effective date of January 1, 2005. SSAP No. 91 supercedes SSAP No. 18 “Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities”, SSAP No. 33 “Securitization”, and SSAP No. 45 “Repurchase Agreements, Reverse Repurchase Agreements and Dollar Repurchase Agreements.” SSAP No. 91 establishes statutory accounting principles for transfers and servicing of financial assets, including asset securitizations and securitizations of policy acquisition costs, extinguishments of liabilities, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, including dollar repurchase and dollar reverse repurchase agreements. The provisions of SSAP No. 91 are to be applied prospectively and will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operation.

 

In June 2004, the NAIC issued SSAP No. 88 “Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled, and Affiliated Entities, A Replacement of SSAP No. 46” with an effective date of January 1, 2005. SSAP No. 88 supercedes SSAP No. 46 “Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled, and Affiliated Entities”, and amends SSAP No. 68 “Business Combinations and Goodwill” and changes the statutory accounting principles for investments in subsidiaries, controlled and affiliated investments. Adoption of SSAP No. 88 is expected to cause a reduction in policyholders’ contingency reserves arising from a lower carrying value of the Company’s subsidiary, MassMutual Holding LLC, of approximately $11 million attributable to certain adjustments made to the GAAP carrying value of foreign insurance subsidiaries. Changes resulting from the adoption of this statement will be accounted for as a change in accounting principle with a corresponding charge to policyholders’ contingency reserves.

 

In December 2003, the Company adopted SSAP No. 89 “Accounting for Pensions.” SSAP No. 89 supercedes SSAP No. 8 “Pensions.” SSAP No. 89 clarifies that changes in the minimum pension liability are to be recorded as a component of policyholders’ contingency reserves and not as a component of net income. Accordingly, the Company reported the increase in the minimum liability included in policyholders’ contingency reserves for the year ended December 31, 2003 of $16 million.

 

On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted SSAP No. 86. SSAP No. 86 supercedes SSAP No. 31 and establishes statutory accounting principles for derivative instruments and hedging, income generation, and replication (synthetic asset) transactions using selected concepts outlined in Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” SSAP No. 86 requires that derivative instruments used in hedging transactions that meet the criteria of a highly effective hedge shall be valued and reported in a manner that is consistent with the hedged asset or liability. SSAP No. 86 also requires that derivative instruments used in hedging transactions that do

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

not meet or no longer meet the criteria of an effective hedge shall be accounted for at fair value and the changes in fair value shall be recorded as unrealized capital gains or losses. SSAP No. 86 is effective for derivative transactions entered into or modified on or after January 1, 2003. For derivative contracts entered into prior to January 1, 2003, insurers could choose to either follow SSAP No. 31 or apply the provisions of SSAP No. 86 to all of its open derivative positions as of January 1, 2003. The Company elected to apply the provisions of SSAP No. 86 to all of its open derivative positions as of January 1, 2003. Adoption of SSAP No. 86 by the Company changes the reporting of derivatives mark-to-market that do not qualify for hedge accounting from realized capital gains and losses to unrealized capital gains and losses with no impact on policyholders’ contingency reserves. Accordingly, the Company reported the change in the market value of its open derivative contracts for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 of $209 million and $90 million, respectively, as a change in net unrealized capital losses on the Statutory Statements of Changes in Policyholders’ Contingency Reserves and for the year ended December 31, 2002 of $934 million in net realized capital gains.

 

4. Investments

 

The Company maintains a diversified investment portfolio. Investment policies limit concentration in any asset class, geographic region, industry group, economic characteristic, investment quality, or individual investment.

 

  a. Bonds

 

The carrying value and fair value of bonds were as follows:

 

     December 31, 2004

     Carrying
Value


   Gross
Unrealized
Gains


   Gross
Unrealized
Losses


   Fair
Value


     (In Millions)

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies

   $ 9,688    $ 335    $ 9    $ 10,014

Debt securities issued by foreign governments

     85      26      —        111

Asset-backed securities

     2,635      67      10      2,692

Mortgage-backed securities

     7,444      375      176      7,643

State and local governments

     90      6      1      95

Corporate debt securities

     14,421      903      54      15,270

Utilities

     1,376      108      3      1,481

Affiliates

     2,754      16      7      2,763
    

  

  

  

     $ 38,493    $ 1,836    $ 260    $ 40,069
    

  

  

  

 

FF-19


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

     December 31, 2003

     Carrying
Value


   Gross
Unrealized
Gains


   Gross
Unrealized
Losses


   Fair
Value


     (In Millions)

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies

   $ 6,707    $ 237    $ 107    $ 6,837

Debt securities issued by foreign governments

     120      28      —        148

Asset-backed securities

     1,639      62      10      1,691

Mortgage-backed securities

     4,330      165      18      4,477

State and local governments

     101      7      2      106

Corporate debt securities

     16,117      1,269      100      17,286

Utilities

     1,163      102      5      1,260

Affiliates

     2,390      26      3      2,413
    

  

  

  

     $ 32,567    $ 1,896    $ 245    $ 34,218
    

  

  

  

 

The following table summarizes the carrying value and fair value of bonds at December 31, 2004 by contractual maturity. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.

 

     Carrying
Value


   Fair
Value


     (In Millions)

Due in one year or less

   $ 947    $ 959

Due after one year through five years

     7,456      7,765

Due after five years through ten years

     8,900      9,419

Due after ten years

     10,987      11,462
    

  

       28,290      29,605

Asset and mortgage-backed securities

     10,203      10,464
    

  

     $ 38,493    $ 40,069
    

  

 

The proceeds from sales and gross realized capital gain and loss activity, including other-than-temporary impairments, were as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

     (In Millions)

Proceeds from sales

   $ 3,700    $ 4,465    $ 5,772

Gross realized capital gains

     84      195      96

Gross realized capital losses

     114      222      273

 

Portions of realized capital gains and losses were deferred into the IMR. Other-than-temporary impairments on bonds during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $62 million, $157 million and $187 million, respectively, and were included in realized capital losses.

 

FF-20


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The following is an analysis of the fair values and gross unrealized losses aggregated by bond category and length of time that the securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position. At December 31, 2004 the Company had $31 million of these unrealized losses recorded as a reduction to its carrying value of bonds.

 

     December 31, 2004

     Less than 12 months

   12 months or longer

    

Fair

Value


  

Unrealized

Losses


  

Number

of Issuers


  

Fair

Value


  

Unrealized

Losses


  

Number

of Issuers


     ($ In Millions)

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government, corporations and agencies

   $ 1,317    $ 6    7    $ 60    $ 3    4

Debt securities issued by foreign governments

     2      —      3      —        1    1

Asset-backed securities

     596      9    49      122      2    19

Mortgage-backed securities

     1,850      165    69      326      11    16

State and local governments

     4      —      1      26      1    1

Corporate debt securities

     1,805      56    269      467      27    76

Utilities

     96      1    17      71      2    12

Affiliates

     1,398      7    7      22      —      2
    

  

  
  

  

  
     $ 7,068    $ 244    422    $ 1,094    $ 47    131
    

  

  
  

  

  

 

     December 31, 2003

     Less than 12 months

   12 months or longer

    

Fair

Value


  

Unrealized

Losses


  

Number

of Issuers


  

Fair

Value


  

Unrealized

Losses


  

Number

of Issuers


     ($ In Millions)

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government, corporations and agencies

   $ 2,628    $ 104    21    $ 55    $ 2    3

Debt securities issued by foreign governments

     —        1    1      2      —      3

Asset-backed securities

     429      13    49      63      10    33

Mortgage-backed securities

     1,572      29    110      64      2    16

State and local governments

     25      2    1      —        —      —  

Corporate debt securities

     1,676      71    183      309      29    54

Utilities

     218      13    69      53      10    40

Affiliates

     6      —      2      48      3    5
    

  

  
  

  

  
     $ 6,554    $ 233    436    $ 594    $ 56    154
    

  

  
  

  

  

 

Through the Company’s comprehensive evaluation, management concluded that the unrealized losses related to the bonds are not subject to an other-than-temporary designation. Mortgage-backed securities and corporate debt securities in default or not-in-good standing status, including those trading below 80% of cost for a minimum of six months, are subjected to quarterly review and impaired to fair value. The unrealized losses on investments in U.S. Treasury securities, mortgage-backed securities and

 

FF-21


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

corporate debt securities were primarily caused by interest rate increases, partially offset by underlying quality improvement related to strengthening economic conditions. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until a market price recovery or maturity.

 

The Company is not exposed to any significant concentrations of credit risk from a single or group non-governmental issue.

 

  b. Common stocks

 

The cost and carrying value of common stocks, including warrants, were as follows:

 

     December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Cost

   $ 700     $ 581  

Gross unrealized gains

     305       225  

Gross unrealized losses

     (36 )     (30 )
    


 


Carrying value

   $ 969     $ 776  
    


 


 

The gain and loss activity of common stocks, including other-than-temporary impairments, was as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

     (In Millions)

Gross realized capital gains

   $ 138    $ 91    $ 59

Gross realized capital losses

     21      44      87

 

Other-than-temporary impairments on common stocks were $9 million, $26 million and $26 million during the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and were included in realized capital losses.

 

The Company performed an analysis of the fair values and gross unrealized losses aggregated by length of time for those common stocks that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position. At December 31, 2004, of the $36 million in unrealized losses, $15 million were related to unrealized losses 12 months or longer. The fair value of these securities in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer was $12 million and consisted of 49 issuers. At December 31, 2003, of the $30 million in unrealized losses, $24 million were related to unrealized losses 12 months or longer. The fair value of these securities in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer was $28 million and consisted of 93 issuers.

 

Through the Company’s comprehensive evaluation, management concluded that the unrealized losses related to the common stocks and warrants do not qualify as other-than-temporarily impaired. Common stock, where the issuers are in default or not-in-good standing status, including those trading below 70% of cost for a minimum of 12 months,

 

FF-22


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

are subject to quarterly review and impaired to fair value. Review for impairments on warrants are combined with the review of bonds in which they were originally issued. The Company has the ability and intent to hold the remaining securities in an unrealized loss position until a market price recovery.

 

At December 31, 2004, the Company had $236 million of common stock in which the transfer of ownership was restricted by governmental or contractual requirements.

 

The Company is not exposed to any significant concentrations of credit risk from a single or group issue.

 

  c. Mortgage loans

 

Mortgage loans, comprised of commercial mortgage loans and residential mortgage loan pools, were $8,805 million and $7,643 million, net of valuation allowances of $10 million and $17 million, at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company’s commercial mortgage loans primarily finance various types of commercial properties throughout the United States. Residential mortgage loan pools are pools of homogeneous residential mortgage loans substantially backed by Federal Housing Administration and Veterans Administration guarantees. Taxes, assessments and amounts advanced not included in the mortgage loan total were less than $1 million at December 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

At December 31, 2004, scheduled mortgage loan maturities, net of valuation allowances, were as follows:

 

     (In Millions)

2005

   $ 595

2006

     735

2007

     496

2008

     522

2009

     568

Thereafter

     3,343
    

Commercial mortgage loans

     6,259

Residential mortgage loan pools

     2,546
    

Total mortgage loans

   $ 8,805
    

 

The Company invests in commercial mortgage loans collateralized by commercial real estate. The lending rates, including fixed and variable, on the portfolio of commercial mortgage loans ranged from 2.9% to 14.7% and from 2.4% to 14.7% for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The lending rates on the mezzanine loan portfolio ranged from 8.8% to 18.6% and from 10.0% to 10.5% for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. During 2004, commercial mortgage loan lending rates on new issues, including fixed and variable, ranged from 2.9% to 8.0%, and mezzanine loan lending rates ranged from 8.8% to 18.6%.

 

The maximum percentage of any one commercial loan to the estimated value of secured collateral at the time the loan was originated, exclusive of mezzanine, insured, guaranteed or purchase money mortgages, was 92% and 81% at December 31, 2004 and 2003,

 

FF-23


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

respectively. The maximum percentage of any one mezzanine loan to the estimated value of secured collateral at the time the loan was originated was 98% and 96% at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

The gain and loss activity of mortgage loans, including other-than-temporary impairments, was as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

     (In Millions)

Gross realized capital gains

   $ —      $ 2    $ 5

Gross realized capital losses

     4      4      4

 

Other-than-temporary impairments of mortgage loans were $3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004, and were included in realized capital losses. There were no other-than-temporary impairments of mortgage loans for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

At December 31, 2004, the Company had one restructured loan with an amortized cost of $1 million and no related valuation allowance. At December 31, 2003, the Company had two restructured loans with an amortized cost of $2 million, and a related valuation allowance of $2 million. Restructured loans typically have been modified to defer a portion of the contracted interest payments to future periods. There was no interest deferred to future periods for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

Activity in the valuation allowance for mortgage loans was as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Balance, beginning of year

   $ 17     $ 14  

Provision charged to policyholders’ contingency reserves

     7       5  

Direct write-downs charged against allowances

     (3 )     (1 )

Recoveries of amounts previously provided for

     (11 )     (1 )
    


 


Balance, end of year

   $ 10     $ 17  
    


 


 

A portion of the Company’s mortgage loans was impaired and consisted of the following:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Impaired mortgage loans with valuation allowance

   $ 58     $ 103  

Impaired mortgage loans without valuation allowance

     —         —    
    


 


Total

     58       103  

Less valuation allowances on impaired loans

     (10 )     (17 )
    


 


Net carrying value of impaired mortgage loans

   $ 48     $ 86  
    


 


 

FF-24


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The average recorded investment in impaired mortgage loans was $93 million and $103 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Interest income on impaired loans was $5 million, $8 million and $6 million for years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

There were no mortgage loans with interest 180 days past due at December 31, 2004 or 2003.

 

The geographic distributions of the mortgage loans were as follows:

 

     December 31,

     2004

   2003

     (In Millions)

California

   $ 1,203    $ 1,128

Texas

     529      569

Illinois

     399      340

New York

     391      351

Massachusetts

     389      465

Florida

     271      257

All other states and countries

     3,077      2,885
    

  

Commercial mortgage loans

     6,259      5,995

Residential mortgage loan pools

     2,546      1,648
    

  

Total mortgage loans

   $ 8,805    $ 7,643
    

  

 

  d. Real estate

 

The carrying value of real estate was as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Held for the production of income

   $ 2,119     $ 2,322  

Accumulated depreciation

     (623 )     (700 )

Encumbrances

     (206 )     (35 )
    


 


Held for the production of income, net

     1,290       1,587  
    


 


Held for sale

     138       269  

Accumulated depreciation

     (30 )     (59 )

Valuation reserves

     (15 )     (5 )
    


 


Held for sale, net

     93       205  
    


 


Occupied by the Company

     213       180  

Accumulated depreciation

     (111 )     (105 )
    


 


Occupied by the Company, net

     102       75  
    


 


Total real estate

   $ 1,485     $ 1,867  
    


 


 

FF-25


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The carrying value of non-income producing real estate was $16 million and $111 million at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. None of the properties which are non-income producing real estate were under construction or major renovation at December 31, 2004 or 2003.

 

Depreciation expense on real estate was $103 million, $107 million and $102 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

In 2004, the Company transferred real estate with a fair value of $533 million into a real estate separate account offered to contract holders. Gains related to the transfer were deferred. The deferred gain is recognized as the Company’s ownership is redeemed or when the separate investment account sells the underlying real estate during the normal course of business. As of December 31, 2004 the Company had a deferred gain of $159 million related to this transfer.

 

The gain and loss activity of real estate investments, including impairments, was as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

     (In Millions)

Gross realized capital gains

   $ 146    $ 13    $ 122

Gross realized capital losses

     23      4      4

 

Impairments on real estate for the year ended December 31, 2004, were $2 million and were included in realized capital losses. Impairments on real estate for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, were less than $1 million.

 

The Company is not exposed to any significant concentrations of credit risk in its real estate portfolio.

 

  e. Other investments

 

Other investments include investments in partnerships and LLCs, derivative financial instruments, common stock of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, preferred stocks and other miscellaneous investments.

 

FF-26


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The carrying values of other investments were as follows:

 

     December 31,

     2004

   2003

     (In Millions)

Partnerships and LLCs

   $ 1,829    $ 1,402

Derivative financial instruments

     1,478      1,671

Common stock of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates

     1,921      1,671

Preferred stocks

     161      165

Other

     3      30
    

  

Total other investments

   $ 5,392    $ 4,939
    

  

 

The gain and loss activity of partnerships and LLCs, including other-than-temporary impairments, was as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

     (In Millions)

Gross realized capital gains

   $ 28    $ 24    $ 11

Gross realized capital losses

     65      33      38

 

Other-than-temporary impairments relating to investments in partnerships and LLCs for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $49 million, $32 million and $37 million, respectively, and were included in realized capital losses.

 

The Company is not exposed to any significant concentrations of credit risk in other investments.

 

FF-27


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

  f. Net investment income

 

Net investment income was derived from the following sources:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 
     (In Millions)  

Bonds

   $ 2,089     $ 1,966     $ 2,028  

Common stocks

     30       20       12  

Mortgage loans

     578       530       535  

Policy loans

     507       505       497  

Real estate

     280       290       323  

Derivative financial instruments

     373       451       396  

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     111       132       135  

Other investments

     266       303       174  
    


 


 


Gross investment income

     4,234       4,197       4,100  

Amortization of IMR

     34       117       56  

Net gain from separate accounts

     11       —         —    

Less investment expenses

     (441 )     (444 )     (401 )
    


 


 


Total net investment income

   $ 3,838     $ 3,870     $ 3,755  
    


 


 


 

  g. Net realized capital gains and losses

 

Net realized capital gains and losses were derived from the following sources:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 
     (In Millions)  

Bonds

   $ (30 )   $ (27 )   $ (177 )

Common stocks

     117       47       (28 )

Mortgage loans

     (4 )     (2 )     1  

Real estate

     123       9       118  

Derivative financial instruments - closed

     (28 )     (214 )     (88 )

Other investments

     (39 )     (56 )     (149 )

Federal and state taxes

     (21 )     —         9  
    


 


 


       118       (243 )     (314 )

Derivative financial instruments mark-to-market

     —         —         934  
    


 


 


Net realized capital gains (losses) before deferral to IMR

     118       (243 )     620  
    


 


 


Net losses deferred to IMR

     28       82       66  

Less taxes on net deferred losses

     (9 )     (29 )     (22 )
    


 


 


Net after tax losses deferred to IMR

     19       53       44  
    


 


 


Total net realized capital gains (losses)

   $ 137     $ (190 )   $ 664  
    


 


 


 

FF-28


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

  h. Securities lending

 

As of December 31, 2004, securities with a fair value of $2,026 million were on loan under the program. Collateral, in the form of securities, of $2,129 million was held on the Company’s behalf, by a trustee, as of December 31, 2004.

 

  i. Repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements

 

At December 31, 2004, the Company had repurchase agreements outstanding with a total carrying value of $28 million. The maturities of these agreements ranged from January 13, 2005 through January 25, 2005, while the interest rates ranged from 2.4% to 2.5%. The outstanding amount at December 31, 2004 was collateralized by bonds with a fair value of $28 million. There were no repurchase agreements at December 31, 2003.

 

At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company had reverse repurchase agreements outstanding with total carrying values of $52 million and $188 million, respectively. At December 31, 2004, the maturities of these agreements ranged from January 12, 2005 through February 4, 2005, while the interest rates ranged from 2.0% to 2.5%. The outstanding amounts at December 31, 2004 and 2003 were collateralized by bonds with a fair value of $51 million and $192 million, respectively.

 

5. Derivative financial instruments

 

The Company uses derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business to manage investment risks, primarily to reduce interest rate and duration imbalances determined in asset/liability analyses. The Company also uses a combination of derivatives and short-term investments to economically create temporary investment positions, which are highly liquid and of high quality. These investments perform like bonds and are held to improve the quality and performance of invested assets until other suitable investments become available. The Company’s derivative strategy employs a variety of derivative financial instruments, including interest rate swaps, currency swaps, asset and equity swaps, options, interest rate caps and floors, forward commitments, and financial futures. Investment risk is assessed on a portfolio basis and individual derivative financial instruments are not designated in hedging relationships; therefore, the criteria for hedge accounting are not met.

 

Under interest rate swaps, the Company agrees, at specified intervals, to an exchange of variable rate and fixed rate interest payments calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional principal amount.

 

Under currency swaps, the Company agrees to an exchange of principal denominated in two different currencies at current rates, under an agreement to repay the principal at a specified future date and rate. The Company utilizes currency swaps for the purpose of managing currency exchange risks that are mainly related to funding agreements.

 

Options grant the purchaser the right to buy or sell a security or enter into a derivative transaction at a stated price within a stated period. The Company’s option contracts have terms of up to fifteen years.

 

FF-29


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

Interest rate cap agreements grant the purchaser the right to receive the excess of a referenced interest rate over a stated rate calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional amount. Interest rate floor agreements grant the purchaser the right to receive the excess of a stated rate over a referenced interest rate calculated by reference to an agreed upon notional amount.

 

The Company utilizes certain other agreements including forward commitments and asset and equity swaps to reduce exposures to various risks. Forward contracts are used by the Company to manage market risks relating to interest rates. The Company also uses “to be announced” (“TBAs”) forward contracts to engage in the investment risk and return of mortgage-backed securities. TBAs provide a more liquid and cost effective method than purchasing or selling individual mortgage-backed pools. Typically, the price is agreed upon at the time of the contract and payment is made at a specified future date. The Company usually does not purchase TBAs with settlement by the first possible delivery date and thus accounts for its TBAs as derivatives.

 

The Company enters into financial futures contracts for the purpose of managing interest rate exposure. The Company’s futures contracts are exchange traded and have credit risk. Margin requirements are met with the deposit of securities. Futures contracts are generally settled with offsetting transactions.

 

The Company’s principal derivative market risk exposures are interest rate risk, which includes the impact of inflation, and credit risk. Interest rate risk pertains to the change in fair value of the derivative instruments as market interest rates move. The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of non-performance by counterparties to derivative financial instruments. In order to minimize credit risk, the Company and its derivative counterparties require collateral to be posted in the amount owed under each transaction, subject to threshold and minimum transfer amounts that are functions of the rating on the counterparty’s long term, unsecured, unsubordinated debt. Additionally, in many instances, the Company enters into agreements with the counterparties which allow for contracts in a positive position, where the Company is due amounts, to be offset by contracts in a negative position. This right of offset, combined with collateral obtained from counterparties, reduces the Company’s exposure. As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company held collateral of $1,358 million and $1,579 million, respectively. Market value exposure at risk, in a net gain position, net of offsets and collateral, was $152 million and $181 million at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company regularly monitors counterparty credit ratings and exposures, derivatives positions and valuations, and the value of collateral posted to ensure counterparties are credit-worthy and the concentration of exposure is minimized. The Company monitors this exposure as part of its management of the Company’s overall credit exposures.

 

FF-30


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The following tables summarize the carrying values, which equals fair value, and notional amounts of the Company’s derivative financial instruments:

 

     December 31, 2004

     Assets

   Liabilities

     Carrying
Value


    Notional
Amount


   Carrying
Value


   Notional
Amount


     (In Millions)

Interest rate swaps

   $ 966     $ 22,295    $ 2    $ 247

Currency, asset and equity swaps

     379       1,042      68      264

Options

     133       6,899      —        —  

Interest rate caps and floors

     5       1,000      —        —  

Forward commitments

     (5 )     599      6      341

Financial futures – short positions

     —         64      —        —  

Financial futures – long positions

     —         856      —        —  
    


 

  

  

Total

   $ 1,478     $ 32,755    $ 76    $ 852
    


 

  

  

 

     December 31, 2003

     Assets

   Liabilities

     Carrying
Value


   Notional
Amount


   Carrying
Value


   Notional
Amount


     (In Millions)

Interest rate swaps

   $ 1,222    $ 26,784    $ 6    $ 537

Currency, asset and equity swaps

     302      909      40      290

Options

     102      5,175      —        —  

Interest rate caps and floors

     10      1,000      —        —  

Forward commitments

     35      3,141      7      40

Financial futures – short positions

     —        549      —        —  
    

  

  

  

Total

   $ 1,671    $ 37,558    $ 53    $ 867
    

  

  

  

 

Notional amounts do not represent amounts exchanged by the parties and thus are not a measure of the exposure of the Company. The amounts exchanged are calculated on the basis of the notional amounts and the other terms of the instruments, which relate to interest rates, exchange rates, security prices or financial and other indices.

 

6. Fair value of financial instruments

 

These fair value disclosures may not necessarily be indicative of amounts that could be realized in immediate settlement of the financial instrument. The use of different assumptions or valuation methodologies may have a material impact on the estimated fair value amounts.

 

FF-31


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s financial instruments:

 

     December 31,

     2004

   2003

     Carrying
Value


   Fair
Value


   Carrying
Value


   Fair
Value


     (In Millions)

Financial assets:

                           

Bonds

   $ 38,493    $ 40,069    $ 32,567    $ 34,218

Common stocks

     969      969      776      776

Preferred stocks

     161      170      165      174

Mortgage loans

     8,805      9,152      7,643      8,152

Policy loans

     6,912      6,912      6,564      6,564

Derivative financial instruments

     1,478      1,478      1,671      1,671

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     2,296      2,296      6,535      6,535

Financial liabilities:

                           

Derivative financial instruments

     76      76      53      53

Funding agreements

     3,651      3,741      3,405      3,511

Investment-type insurance contracts

     11,150      11,193      10,398      10,391

 

As of December 31, 2004, external vendors and broker quotations were the pricing sources for 72% of bond securities and internal models were the pricing sources for 28% of bond securities.

 

7. Fixed assets

 

The Company has fixed assets, comprised primarily of internally developed software, operating software, EDP equipment, office equipment and furniture. Fixed assets amounted to $148 million and $165 million, net of accumulated depreciation of $274 million and $230 million, at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Depreciation expense on fixed assets for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 was $59 million, $63 million, and $55 million, respectively.

 

8. Surplus notes

 

The following table summarizes the surplus notes issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2004 (in millions):

 

Issue Year


   Amount

   Interest Rate

    Maturity Date

1993

   $ 250    7.625 %   2023

1994

     100    7.500 %   2024

2003

     250    5.625 %   2033
    

          

Total

   $ 600           
    

          

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

These notes are unsecured and subordinate to all present and future indebtedness of the Company, policy claims and prior claims against the Company as provided by the Massachusetts General Laws. These surplus notes are held by bank custodians for unaffiliated investors. Issuance was approved by the Division.

 

All payments of interest and principal are subject to the prior approval of the Division. Anticipated sinking fund payments are due as follows: $62 million in 2021, $88 million in 2022, $150 million in 2023, and $50 million in 2024. There are no sinking fund requirements for the notes issued in 2003.

 

Interest on the notes issued in 1994 is payable on March 1 and September 1 of each year to holders of record on the preceding February 15 or August 15, respectively. Interest on the notes issued in 2003 and 1993 is payable on May 15 and November 15 of each year to holders of record on the preceding May 1 or November 1, respectively. Interest expense is not recorded until approval for payment is received from the Division. Interest of $41 million, $34 million and $27 million was approved and paid in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

9. Related party transactions

 

The Company has management and service contracts and cost sharing arrangements with various unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates whereby the Company, for a fee, will furnish a subsidiary or affiliate, as required, operating facilities, human resources, computer software development and managerial services. Fees earned under the terms of the contracts and arrangements related to unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates were $151 million, $155 million and $194 million for 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The majority of these fees were from C.M. Life Insurance Company (“C.M. Life”), which accounted for $113 million in 2004, $121 million in 2003, and $162 million in 2002.

 

The Company has agreements with its affiliates, including Babson Capital Management LLC (“Babson Capital”) and OppenheimerFunds Inc., whereby the Company receives revenue from these affiliates for certain recordkeeping and other services that the Company provides to its customers that select investment options that invest in mutual funds managed by these affiliates. For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, revenue of $15 million and $13 million, respectively, was recorded by the Company under these agreements.

 

Various unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, including Babson Capital, provide investment advisory services to the Company. Total fees for such services were $147 million, $132 million and $116 million for 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. In addition, an unconsolidated subsidiary provides administrative services for employee benefit plans to the Company. Total fees for such services were $9 million, $8 million and $9 million for 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

In 2003, the Company entered into a modified coinsurance agreement with its unconsolidated Japanese affiliate, MassMutual Life Insurance Company, on certain life insurance products. Total premium assumed under this agreement was $40 million in 2004 and $41 million in 2003. Fees and other income included $6 million and $40 million of expense allowances in 2004 and 2003, respectively. Total policyholders’ benefits assumed were $14 million and $12 million in 2004 and 2003, respectively. A modified coinsurance adjustment of $16 million and $17 million from the Company to its Japanese affiliate was recorded in 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The Company has reinsurance agreements with its subsidiaries, C.M. Life and MML Bay State Life Insurance Company (“Bay State”), including stop-loss, coinsurance, modified coinsurance and yearly renewable term agreements on life insurance products. Total premium assumed on these agreements were $168 million in 2004, $239 million in 2003 and $153 million in 2002. Fees and other income include an $86 million, $104 million and $98 million expense allowance in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Total policyholders’ benefits incurred on these agreements were $92 million in 2004, $62 million in 2003 and $46 million in 2002. A modified coinsurance adjustment of $40 million, $37 million and $37 million was received from Bay State and C.M. Life in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. In 2004, 2003 and 2002 experience refunds of $16 million, $16 million and $6 million, respectively, were paid to Bay State and C.M. Life. Effective November 1, 2004, the Company terminated its coinsurance agreements for new business related to two universal life products with C.M. Life.

 

The Company participates in variable annuity exchange programs with its subsidiary, C.M. Life, whereby certain Company variable annuity policyholders can make a non-taxable exchange of their contract for an enhanced C.M. Life variable annuity contract. Surrender benefits, related to these exchange programs, were $118 million, $117 million and $256 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The Company has an agreement with C.M. Life to compensate the Company for the lost revenue associated with the exchange of these contracts. As a result of these exchanges, the Company had recorded commissions receivable of approximately $1 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 and received commissions of $5 million, $9 million and $5 million from C.M. Life for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

The Company had outstanding amounts due to affiliates Babson Capital of $23 million at 4.5% and $16 million at 4.7% and Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers LLC of $4 million at 4.5% and $3 million at 5.0% at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The amounts are due in 2008 and 2007, respectively, but early repayment may be made at the option of the Company. Both are payable semi-annually in arrears. Interest accrued and paid was $1 million through December 31, 2004 and less than $1 million through December 31, 2003.

 

10. Reinsurance

 

The Company cedes insurance to other insurers in order to limit its insurance risk. Most of the amounts reinsured are on a yearly renewable term basis. Such transfers do not relieve the Company of its primary liability and, as such, failure of reinsurers to honor their obligations could result in losses. The Company reduces this risk by evaluating the financial condition of reinsurers and monitoring for possible concentrations of credit risk. The Company records a receivable for reinsured benefits paid and reduces policyholders’ reserves and funds for the portion of insurance liabilities that are reinsured. The cost of reinsurance is accounted for over the life of the underlying reinsured policies using assumptions consistent with those used to account for the underlying policies.

 

The Company and its officers and directors do not own any portion of a non-affiliated reinsurer nor were any policies issued by the Company reinsured with a company chartered

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

in a country other than the United States which is owned in excess of 10% or controlled directly or indirectly by an insured, a beneficiary, a creditor or any other person not primarily engaged in the insurance business. There are no reinsurance agreements in effect under which the reinsurer may unilaterally cancel any reinsurance for reasons other than for nonpayment of premium or other similar credits. The Company has no reinsurance agreements in effect such that the amount of losses paid or accrued through the statement date may result in a payment to the reinsurer of amounts which, in aggregate and allowing for offset of mutual credits from other reinsurance agreements with the same reinsurer, exceed the total direct premium collected under the reinsured policies.

 

No new agreements have been executed nor existing agreements amended, since January 1, 2004, to include policies or contracts which were in force or which had existing reserves established by the Company as of the effective date of the agreements. The Company did not write-off any reinsurance balances and had no commutation of ceded reinsurance.

 

If all reinsurance agreements were terminated by either party as of December 31, 2004, the resulting reduction in surplus due to loss of reinsurance reserve credits net of unearned premium would be approximately $797 million.

 

Premium ceded to unaffiliated insurers were $378 million, $328 million and $277 million and reinsurance recoveries were $166 million, $187 million and $156 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Reserves ceded to unaffiliated insurers were $928 million and $708 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Amounts recoverable from unaffiliated reinsurers were $50 million and $47 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. At December 31, 2004, one reinsurer accounted for 39% of the outstanding reinsurance recoverable and the next largest reinsurer had 19% of the balance.

 

11. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

 

The Company has two primary domestic life insurance subsidiaries, C.M. Life, a direct subsidiary which primarily writes fixed and variable annuities and universal life insurance business, and Bay State, an indirectly-owned subsidiary which primarily writes variable life and bank-owned life insurance business.

 

The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, MMHLLC, is the parent of subsidiaries which include retail and institutional asset management, registered broker-dealer, and international life and annuity operations.

 

The Company does not rely on dividends from its subsidiaries to meet its operating cash flow requirements. Dividend payments from insurance subsidiaries are subject to certain restrictions imposed by statutory authorities. Additionally, dividend payments from other subsidiaries are limited to their retained earnings.

 

For domestic insurance subsidiaries, substantially all of the statutory shareholder’s equity of approximately $411 million at December 31, 2004 is subject to dividend restrictions. Dividend restrictions, imposed by state regulations, limit the payment of dividends to the Company without the prior approval from the Department. The Company’s domestic insurance subsidiary, C.M. Life, is required to obtain prior approval for dividend payments in 2005.

 

FF-35


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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

For international insurance subsidiaries, the most significant insurance regulatory jurisdictions include Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Bermuda. Historically, the Company reinvested a substantial portion of its unrestricted earnings in its operations and believes such continued reinvestment in the future will be adequate to meet any foreseeable capital requirements.

 

In 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company received $100 million, $150 million and $100 million, respectively, in dividends from MMHLLC. At December 31, 2004 MMHLLC had retained earnings of $361 million. Operating results, less dividends declared, for MMHLLC are reflected as net unrealized capital gains in the Statutory Statements of Changes in Policyholders’ Contingency Reserves. The Company held debt issued by MMHLLC and its subsidiaries that amounted to $2,493 million and $2,270 million at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company received interest income on MMHLLC debt of $88 million, $132 million and $120 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

In 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company contributed additional paid-in capital of $30 million, $256 million, and $255 million, respectively, to unconsolidated subsidiaries, principally MMHLLC and C.M. Life.

 

Summarized below is statutory financial information for the unconsolidated domestic life insurance subsidiaries as of December 31 and for the years then ended:

 

    

As of and for the

Years Ended December 31,


     2004

   2003

   2002

     (In Millions)

Total revenue

   $ 2,295    $ 1,946    $ 2,336

Net income

     72      105      16

Assets

     13,299      11,690      9,994

Liabilities

     12,680      11,081      9,446

 

FF-36


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

Summarized below is GAAP financial information for other unconsolidated subsidiaries:

 

    

As of and for the

Years Ended December 31,


     2004

   2003

   2002

     (In Millions)

Total revenue

   $ 4,214    $ 3,230    $ 3,026

Net income

     342      274      22

Assets

     19,608      14,824      12,924

Liabilities

     18,042      13,557      12,055

 

12. Policyholders’ liabilities

 

  a. Policyholders’ reserves

 

The following table summarizes policyholders’ reserves, net of reinsurance, and interest rates credited by type of product ($ in millions):

 

     December 31,

     2004

   2003

     Amount

   Interest Rates

   Amount

   Interest Rates

Individual life

   $ 26,936    2.5% - 6.0%    $ 25,827    2.5% - 6.0%

Group annuities

     9,006    2.3% - 11.3%      8,348    2.3% - 11.3%

Group life

     7,973    2.5% - 4.5%      6,958    2.5% - 4.5%

Individual annuities

     2,617    2.3% - 11.3%      2,297    2.3% - 11.3%

Disabled life claim reserves

     1,591    3.0% - 6.0%      1,515    3.0% - 6.0%

Individual universal and variable life

     1,136    3.5% - 6.0%      846    3.5% - 6.0%

Guaranteed investment contracts

     819    2.5% - 13.0%      751    2.3% - 15.2%

Disability active life reserves

     513    3.0% - 6.0%      504    3.0% - 6.0%

Other

     153    2.5% - 4.5%      144    2.5% - 4.5%
    

       

    

Total

   $ 50,744         $ 47,190     
    

       

    

 

  b. Deposit fund balances

 

The following table summarizes deposit fund balances and interest rates credited by type of product ($ in millions):

 

     December 31,

     2004

   2003

     Amount

   Interest Rates

   Amount

   Interest Rates

Funding agreements

   $ 3,651    1.2% - 10.2%    $ 3,481    1.2% - 13.0%

Dividend accumulations

     614    4.6% - 5.1%      611    4.6% - 5.6%

Supplementary contracts

     631    2.5% - 8.0%      544    3.0% - 7.0%

Other

     151    4.0% - 5.0%      155    4.0% - 5.0%
    

       

    

Total

   $ 5,047         $ 4,791     
    

       

    

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

  c. Funding agreements

 

The Company created trusts which established a $2 billion European Medium-Term Note Program and a $5 billion Global Medium-Term Note Program. The purpose of both programs is to issue medium-term notes to domestic and international investors. Proceeds from the sale of the medium-term notes by an unconsolidated affiliated trust are used to purchase funding agreements from the Company. The payment terms of any particular series of notes are matched by the payment terms of the funding agreement securing the series. As of December 31, 2004, the Company has cumulatively issued $3,754 million of funding agreements under these programs.

 

Guaranteed investment contracts (“GICs”) are pension plan investment contracts that pay a specified non-participating interest rate on contributions and pay book value at a specified maturity date. Contributions and withdrawals are largely fixed at the time of sale.

 

Structurally the same as GICs, funding agreements are investment contracts sold to the domestic non-qualified market. The terms of the agreements in general do not give the holder the right to terminate the contract prior to the contractually stated maturity dates. As of December 31, 2004, approximately $146 million can be surrendered with a market-value adjustment. No funding agreements have been issued with put provisions or ratings-sensitive triggers. Currency swaps are employed to eliminate foreign exchange risk from all funding agreements issued to back non-U.S. dollar denominated notes.

 

As of December 31, 2004, the Company’s maturity schedule for investment contract liabilities was as follows:

 

    

Funding

Agreements


  

Traditional

GICs


   Total

     (In Millions)

2005

   $ 553    $ 182    $ 735

2006

     814      122      936

2007

     517      150      667

2008

     305      93      398

2009

     479      265      744

Thereafter

     983      7      990
    

  

  

Total

   $ 3,651    $ 819    $ 4,470
    

  

  

 

  d. Unpaid claims and claim expense reserves

 

The Company establishes unpaid claims and claim expense reserves to provide for the estimated costs of paying claims made under individual disability and long-term care policies written by the Company. These reserves include estimates for both claims that have been reported and those that have been incurred but not reported, and include estimates of all expenses associated with processing and settling these claims. This estimation process is based significantly on the assumption that past experience is an appropriate indicator of future events, and involves a variety of actuarial techniques that analyze experience, trends and other relevant factors. Accordingly, actual claim reserves may vary from present estimates. The amounts recorded for unpaid claim and claim expense reserves represent the Company’s best estimate based upon currently known facts and actuarial guidelines.

 

FF-38


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The following table summarizes the disabled life unpaid claims and claim expense reserves:

 

     December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Claim reserves, beginning of year

   $ 1,642     $ 1,610  

Less reinsurance recoverables

     (79 )     (55 )
    


 


Net claim reserves, beginning of year

     1,563       1,555  
    


 


Claims paid related to:

                

Current year

     (7 )     (9 )

Prior years

     (240 )     (228 )
    


 


Total claims paid

     (247 )     (237 )
    


 


Incurred related to:

                

Current year’s incurred

     173       185  

Current year’s interest

     4       4  

Prior years’ incurred

     39       (17 )

Prior years’ interest

     73       73  
    


 


Total incurred

     289       245  
    


 


Adjustments to policyholders’ contingency reserves

     19       —    
    


 


Net claim reserves, end of year

     1,624       1,563  

Plus reinsurance recoverables

     98       79  
    


 


Claim reserves, end of year

   $ 1,722     $ 1,642  
    


 


 

The adjustments to policyholders’ contingency reserves in accordance with statutory accounting principles are due to corrections related to reinsurance credits applied to disability income claims and data within the disability income reserving system, which were partially offset by reserve methodology refinements.

 

The changes in reserves for incurred claims related to prior years are primarily the result of ongoing analysis of recent loss development trends.

 

FF-39


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The following table reconciles the disabled life claim reserves to net claim reserves at the end of the year presented in the table above. Disabled life claim reserves are recorded in policyholders’ reserves. Accrued claim liabilities are recorded in other liabilities.

 

     December 31,

     2004

   2003

     (In Millions)

Disabled life claim reserves

   $ 1,591    $ 1,515

Accrued claim liabilities

     33      48
    

  

Net claim reserves, end of year

   $ 1,624    $ 1,563
    

  

 

13. Postretirement and benefit plans

 

The Company provides multiple benefit plans including retirement plans and life and health benefits to employees, certain employees of unconsolidated subsidiaries, agents and retirees.

 

  a. Pension and savings plan

 

The Company has funded and unfunded non-contributory defined benefit pension plans. The plans cover substantially all employees and agents. For some participants, benefits are calculated on the greater of a formula based on either final average earnings and length of service or the cash balance formula which calculates benefits based on amounts allocated to participants that take into consideration age, service and salary during their careers.

 

The Company’s policy is to fund pension costs in accordance with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The Company contributed $40 million and $48 million to its qualified defined benefit plan for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

The Company sponsors funded and unfunded defined contribution plans for substantially all of its employees and agents. The Company contributes to the funded plan by matching participant contributions up to three percent of pay, within certain limits, based on years of service and the financial results of the Company each year. Company contributions, and any related earnings, are vested based on years of service using a graduated vesting schedule with full vesting after three years of service.

 

The matching contributions by the Company were $21 million, $18 million and $15 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and are included in operating expenses.

 

The Company also maintains a money purchase pension plan for agents, which was frozen in 2001.

 

FF-40


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

  b. Other postretirement benefits

 

The Company provides certain life insurance and health care benefits (“other postretirement benefits”) for its retired employees and agents, and their beneficiaries and dependents. The health care plan is contributory; a portion of the basic life insurance plan is non-contributory. Substantially all of the Company’s employees and agents may become eligible to receive other postretirement benefits. These benefits are funded as considered necessary by the Company’s management. The postretirement health care plans include a limit on the Company’s share of costs for recent and future retirees.

 

The initial transition obligation of $138 million is being amortized over twenty years through 2012. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the net unfunded accumulated benefit obligation was $247 million and $266 million, respectively, for employees and agents eligible to retire or currently retired and $39 million and $37 million, respectively, for participants not eligible to retire.

 

In December 2003, the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (“the Act”) was signed into law. The Act introduced a prescription drug benefit under Medicare (“Medicare Part D”) and a federal subsidy to sponsors of retirement health care plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. In December 2004, the NAIC issued Interpretation 04-17, “Impact of Medicare Modernization Act on Postretirement Benefits,” providing final guidance on accounting for the Act. The Company recorded the effects of the subsidy in measuring net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the twelve months ended December 31, 2004. This resulted in a reduction in the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (“APBO”) for the subsidy related to benefits attributed to past service of $33 million. The Company has not incurred a reduction in current gross benefit payments and expects to receive subsidy payments beginning in 2006.

 

FF-41


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

Prepaid benefit costs are non-admitted. Accrued benefit costs are included in other liabilities in the Company’s Statutory Statements of Financial Position. The status of these plans as of September 30, adjusted for fourth-quarter activity is summarized below:

 

    

Pension

Benefits


    Other
Postretirement
Benefits


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Change in benefit obligation:

                                

Benefit obligation, beginning of year

   $ 1,126     $ 986     $ 282     $ 261  

Service cost

     34       27       5       5  

Interest cost

     66       65       15       17  

Medicare prescription direct subsidy

     —         —         (33 )     —    

Actuarial loss

     32       11       9       14  

Benefits paid

     (61 )     (58 )     (27 )     (20 )

Contribution by plan participants

     —         —         7       5  

Change in actuarial assumptions

     —         95       —         —    
    


 


 


 


Benefit obligation, end of year

   $ 1,197     $ 1,126     $ 258     $ 282  
    


 


 


 


Change in plan assets:

                                

Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year

   $ 964     $ 846     $ 16     $ 16  

Actual return on plan assets

     115       115       —         —    

Employer contribution

     53       61       15       15  

Benefits paid

     (61 )     (58 )     (27 )     (20 )

Contributions by plan participants

     —         —         7       5  
    


 


 


 


Fair value of plan assets, end of year

   $ 1,071     $ 964     $ 11     $ 16  
    


 


 


 


Funded status:

   $ (126 )   $ (162 )   $ (247 )   $ (266 )

Unrecognized net actuarial loss

     451       487       36       60  

Remaining net obligation at initial date of application

     7       8       42       48  

Effect of fourth quarter activity

     3       3       4       6  
    


 


 


 


Subtotal net amount recognized

     335       336     $ (165 )   $ (152 )
                    


 


Less assets non-admitted

     480       475                  
    


 


               

Net amount recognized

   $ (145 )   $ (139 )                
    


 


               

Benefit obligation for non-vested employees

   $ 31     $ 24     $ 39     $ 37  
    


 


 


 


 

FF-42


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

    

Pension

Benefits


    Other
Postretirement
Benefits


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Amounts recognized in the Statutory Statements of Financial Position:

                                

Prepaid benefit cost

   $ 473     $ 467     $ —       $ —    

Intangible assets

     7       8       —         —    

Less assets non-admitted

     480       475       —         —    
    


 


 


 


Net prepaid pension plan asset

     —         —         —         —    

Accrued benefit cost

     (189 )     (173 )     (165 )     (152 )

Policyholders’ contingency reserves

     44       34       —         —    
    


 


 


 


Net amount recognized

   $ (145 )   $ (139 )   $ (165 )   $ (152 )
    


 


 


 


 

The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $1,130 million and $1,065 million at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation, and fair value of plan assets for the pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets are as follows:

 

     December 31,

     2004

   2003

     (In Millions)

Projected benefit obligation

   $ 197    $ 187

Accumulated benefit obligation

     189      173

Fair value of plan assets

     —        —  

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

Net periodic (benefit) cost is included in operating expenses on the Statutory Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 and contains the following components:

 

     Pension
Benefits


    Other
Postretirement
Benefits


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

   2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Components of net periodic (benefit) cost:

                               

Service cost

   $ 34     $ 27     $ 5    $ 6  

Interest cost

     66       65       15      17  

Expected return on plan assets

     (76 )     (79 )     —        (1 )

Amortization of unrecognized transition obligation

     1       1       5      5  

Amount of recognized (gains) and losses

     27       12       1      1  
    


 


 

  


Total net periodic (benefit) cost

   $ 52     $ 26     $ 26    $ 28  
    


 


 

  


Increase in minimum liability included in policyholders’ contingency reserves

   $ 9     $ 16     $ —      $ —    

 

The weighted-average assumptions and assumed health care cost trend rates at September 30, 2004 and 2003 used by the Company to calculate the benefit obligations as of those dates and to determine the benefit costs in the subsequent plan year are as follows:

 

     Pension
Benefits


    Other
Postretirement
Benefits


 
     2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Weighted-average assumptions:

                        

Discount rate

   6.00 %   6.00 %   6.00 %   6.00 %

Increase in future compensation levels

   4.00 %   4.00 %   4.00 %   4.00 %

Long-term rate of return on assets

   8.00 %   8.00 %   3.00 %   6.00 %

Health care cost trend rate

   —       —       9.00 %   9.00 %

Ultimate health care cost trend rate after gradual decrease until 2008 and 2007, respectively

   —       —       5.00 %   5.00 %

 

The long-term rate of return for the qualified pension plan is established via a building block approach with proper consideration for diversification and rebalancing. Historical markets are studied and long-term historical relationships between equities and fixed-income are preserved consistent with the widely accepted capital market principle that assets with higher volatility generate a greater return over the long run. Current market factors such as inflation and interest rates are evaluated before long-term capital market assumptions are determined.

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have an effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rate would have the following effects in 2004:

 

     One Percentage
Point Increase


   One Percentage
Point Decrease


     (In Millions)

Effect on total service and interest cost

   $ 1    $ 1

Effect on other postretirement benefit obligation

     16      15

 

The Company’s pension plan weighted-average asset allocations by asset category are as follows:

 

     Plan Assets At December 31,

 

Asset Category


  

Actual

2004


   

2004

Target Ranges


  

Actual

2003


 

Domestic equity

   54 %   45.0% - 55.0%    54 %

International equity

   11     7.5% - 12.5%    11  

Domestic fixed income

   27     25.0% - 35.0%    27  

Alternative investments

   8     7.5% - 12.5%    8  
    

      

Total

   100 %        100 %
    

      

 

As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, pension plan assets of $1,150 million and $1,035 million, respectively, are invested in group annuity contracts which invest in the Company’s general and separate accounts.

 

The Company employs a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities and fixed-income investments are used to maximize the long-term return of plan assets for a prudent level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of plan liabilities, plan funded status, and corporate financial condition. The investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity and fixed-income investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and non-U.S. stocks, as well as growth, value, and small and large capitalizations. Alternative assets such as real estate, private equity and hedge funds are used to improve portfolio diversification. Investment risk is measured and monitored on an ongoing basis through quarterly investment portfolio reviews, annual liability measurements, and periodic asset/liability studies.

 

During 2003, an asset/liability study was performed that resulted in a rebalancing of the portfolio and newly targeted asset allocation ranges.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The Company’s other postretirement benefit plans weighted-average asset allocations by asset category are as follows:

 

    

Plan Assets At

December 31,


 

Asset Category


   2004

    2003

 

Domestic fixed income

   50 %   42 %

Cash and cash equivalents

   50     58  
    

 

Total

   100 %   100 %
    

 

 

The Company invests in highly liquid money market investments and other fixed-income investments to the extent necessary to satisfy reasonably anticipated routine current benefit liability amounts, with additional amounts sufficient to satisfy reasonably anticipated spikes in such liability amounts.

 

The Company expects to spend $14 million to meet its expected obligations under its nonqualified pension plans and $19 million to its other postretirement benefit plan in 2005.

 

The expected future benefit payments and Medicare prescription direct subsidy receipts, which reflect expected future service, are as follows:

 

    

Pension

Benefits


  

Other

Postretirement

Benefits


  

Medicare

Prescription

Direct Subsidy


     (In Millions)

2005

   $ 58    $ 19    $ —  

2006

     60      20      2

2007

     63      22      2

2008

     66      23      2

2009

     69      24      2

Years 2010-2014

     404      140      14

 

The net expense charged to operations for all employee benefit plans was $160 million, $132 million and $87 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

14. Federal income taxes

 

Federal income taxes are based upon the Company’s best estimate of its current and deferred tax liabilities. Deferred income taxes, which provide for book versus tax temporary differences, are subject to limitations and are reported as a separate component of policyholders’ contingency reserves. Accordingly, the reporting of temporary differences, such as reserves and policy acquisition costs, and of permanent differences, such as policyholder dividends and tax credits, results in effective tax rates that differ from the federal statutory tax rate.

 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The components of the net deferred tax asset recognized in the Company’s assets, liabilities and policyholders’ contingency reserves are as follows:

 

     December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Total deferred tax assets

   $ 2,246     $ 2,013  

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (1,244 )     (1,215 )
    


 


Net deferred tax asset

     1,002       798  

Deferred tax assets non-admitted

     (607 )     (427 )
    


 


Net admitted deferred tax asset

   $ 395     $ 371  
    


 


(Increase) decrease in non-admitted asset

   $ (180 )   $ 52  
    


 


 

The provision for incurred taxes (benefit) on earnings are as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

   2003

    2002

 
     (In Millions)  

Federal income tax expense (benefit)

   $ 122    $ (132 )   $ (144 )

Foreign income tax expense

     10      10       6  
    

  


 


       132      (122 )     (138 )

Federal income tax expense (benefit) on net capital gains (losses)

     21      —         (9 )
    

  


 


Federal and foreign income tax expense (benefit)

   $ 153    $ (122 )   $ (147 )
    

  


 


 

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NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:

 

     December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Deferred tax assets:

                

Reserve items

   $ 615     $ 574  

Policy acquisition costs

     422       389  

Non-admitted assets

     250       244  

Policyholder dividend related items

     212       234  

Investment items

     196       208  

Unrealized investment losses

     169       62  

Pension and compensation related items

     154       166  

Other

     228       136  
    


 


Total deferred tax assets

     2,246       2,013  

Non-admitted deferred tax assets

     (607 )     (427 )
    


 


Admitted deferred tax assets

     1,639       1,586  
    


 


Deferred tax liabilities:

                

Unrealized investment gains

     611       649  

Investment items

     224       162  

Deferred and uncollected premium

     175       177  

Pension items

     167       162  

Other

     67       65  
    


 


Total deferred tax liabilities

     1,244       1,215  
    


 


Net admitted deferred tax assets

   $ 395     $ 371  
    


 


 

The change in net deferred income taxes is comprised of the following:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
     (In Millions)  

Change in deferred tax assets

   $ 233     $ (31 )

Change in deferred tax liabilities

     (29 )     (172 )
    


 


Increase (decrease) in deferred tax asset

     204       (203 )

Tax effect of unrealized (losses) gains

     (145 )     284  
    


 


Increase in net deferred income tax

   $ 59     $ 81  
    


 


 

As of December 31, 2004, the Company had no net operating or capital loss carryforwards to include in deferred income taxes.

 

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The provision for federal and foreign income tax expense (benefit) is different from that which would be obtained by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before taxes. The significant items causing this difference are as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 
     (In Millions)  

Provision computed at statutory rate

   $ 151     $ 70     $ 421  

Policyholder dividends

     52       (34 )     (174 )

Investment items

     (51 )     (138 )     (58 )

Tax credits

     (46 )     (38 )     (36 )

Non-admitted assets

     (6 )     (52 )     (179 )

Other

     (6 )     (11 )     (11 )
    


 


 


Total

   $ 94     $ (203 )   $ (37 )
    


 


 


Federal and foreign income tax expense (benefit)

   $ 153     $ (122 )   $ (147 )

Change in net deferred income taxes

     (59 )     (81 )     110  
    


 


 


Total statutory income taxes

   $ 94     $ (203 )   $ (37 )
    


 


 


 

During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company received federal income tax refunds in the amount of $85 million. During the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, the Company paid federal income taxes in the amounts of $107 million and $195 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2004, federal income taxes paid in the current and prior years that will be available for recovery in the event of future net losses were as follows: $5 million in 2004, $101 million in 2003, and $75 million in 2002.

 

The Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act of 2002 suspended the limitation on the deductibility of the Company’s dividends paid to policyholders for 2001 through 2003. The Pension Funding Equity Act of 2004 repealed the limitation for 2005 and later years. Given the absence of data from the United States Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) needed to calculate the 2004 limitation, an estimate based on the actual limitation from prior years has been used.

 

The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, enacted October 22, 2004, allows a deduction of 85% of certain foreign earnings that are repatriated by December 31, 2005. The Company does not expect to be able to complete its evaluation of this provision until Congress or the Treasury Department provides additional guidance. The range of amounts that the Company may repatriate under this provision is between zero and $85 million. The related range of income tax is between zero and $5 million.

 

The Company plans to file its 2004 federal income tax return with its eligible subsidiaries and certain affiliates. The Company and its eligible subsidiaries and certain affiliates are subject to a written tax-allocation agreement which allocates the group’s tax liability for payment purposes. Generally, the agreement provides that group members shall be compensated for the use of their losses and credits by other group members.

 

The IRS has completed its examination of the Company’s income tax returns through 1997 and is currently examining 1998 through 2000. Management believes any adjustments that may result from such examinations will not materially impact the Company’s financial position.

 

FF-49


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

15. Business risks, commitments and contingencies

 

  a. Risks and uncertainties

 

The Company operates in a business environment subject to various risks and uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, interest rate risk and credit risk. Interest rate risk is the potential for interest rates to change, which can cause fluctuations in the value of investments and amounts due to policyholders. To the extent that fluctuations in interest rates cause the duration of assets and liabilities to differ, the Company controls its exposure to this risk by, among other things, asset/liability matching techniques that account for the cash flow characteristics of the assets and liabilities. Credit risk is the risk that issuers of investments owned by the Company may default or that other parties may not be able to pay amounts due to the Company. The Company manages its investments to limit credit risk by diversifying its portfolio among various security types and industry sectors. Management does not believe that significant concentrations of credit risk existed as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 or for the three years ended December 31, 2004.

 

The Company’s currency exchange risk is related to non-U.S. dollar denominated investments, the Medium-Term Note Program and international operations. The Company mitigates its currency exposures related to the Medium-Term Note Program and a portion of its currency exposure related to its international operations through the use of derivatives. Capital invested by the Company in its international operations is not subject to currency exchange risk as the assets backing the capital are denominated in U.S. dollars.

 

Asset based fees calculated as a percentage of the separate account assets are a source of revenue to the Company. Gains and losses in the equity markets may result in corresponding increases and decreases in the Company’s separate account assets and related revenue.

 

  b. Leases

 

The Company leases office space and equipment in the normal course of business under various non-cancelable operating lease agreements. Total rental expense on operating leases was $32 million, $39 million and $34 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

FF-50


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

Future minimum lease commitments are as follows:

 

     (In Millions)

2005

   $ 32

2006

     29

2007

     25

2008

     21

2009

     13

Thereafter

     19
    

Total

   $ 139
    

 

  c. Guaranty funds

 

The Company is subject to insurance guaranty fund laws in the states in which it does business. These laws assess insurance companies amounts to be used to pay benefits to policyholders and policy claimants of insolvent insurance companies. Many states allow these assessments to be credited against future premium taxes. The Company believes such assessments in excess of amounts accrued will not materially impact its financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.

 

  d. Litigation

 

The Company is involved in litigation arising in and out of the normal course of business, including class action and purported class action suits, which seek both compensatory and punitive damages. While the Company is not aware of any actions or allegations that should reasonably give rise to any material adverse impact, the outcome of litigation cannot be foreseen with certainty. It is the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not materially impact the Company’s financial position or liquidity. The outcome of a particular proceeding may be material to the Company’s operating results for a particular period depending upon, among other factors, the size of the loss or liability and the level of the Company’s income for the period.

 

In 2004, the Company entered into a settlement agreement and received preliminary court approval resolving litigation proceedings involving alleged sales practices claims. The settlement class includes all policyholders, with certain limited exceptions, who have or had an ownership interest in permanent life policies, term life policies or disability income policies issued between January 1, 1983 and December 31, 2003. The settlement agreement resulted in the establishment of a liability of approximately $268 million in 2004. This estimated amount represents the cost to the Company of the settlement including related expenses.

 

  e. Regulatory inquiries

 

The Company is, from time to time, also involved in various governmental and administrative proceedings or regulatory investigations and inquiries. Along with others in our industry, the Company has been contacted by regulatory agencies for information relating to business practices. The Company is cooperating with these regulatory agencies and is responding to those information requests. The Company cannot predict with certainty the likely outcome of the inquiries or how its business may be affected by the inquiries or the regulatory investigations.

 

FF-51


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

  f. Commitments

 

In the normal course of business, the Company provides specified guarantees and funding to MMHLLC and certain of its subsidiaries. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company had approximately $1,325 million and $925 million of outstanding unsecured funding commitments, respectively, and a $500 million support agreement related to unsecured credit facilities.

 

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into letter of credit arrangements. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company had approximately $46 million and $68 million of outstanding letters of credit, respectively. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company had no liability attributable to the support agreement, letters of credit, or the funding commitments.

 

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into commitments to purchase certain investments. At December 31, 2004, the Company had outstanding commitments to purchase privately placed securities, mortgage loans and partnerships and LLCs, which totaled $1,069 million, $567 million and $1,388 million, respectively. The majority of these commitments have funding periods that extend from one to five years. The Company is not required to fund commitments once the commitment period expires.

 

Certain commitments and guarantees of the Company provide for the maintenance of subsidiary regulatory capital and surplus levels and liquidity sufficient to meet certain obligations. These commitments and guarantees are not limited. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company had no outstanding obligations attributable to these commitments and guarantees.

 

16. Withdrawal characteristics

 

  a. Annuity actuarial reserves and deposit fund liabilities

 

The withdrawal characteristics of the Company’s annuity actuarial reserves and deposit fund liabilities at December 31, 2004 are illustrated below:

 

     Amount

   % of Total

 
     (In Millions)       

Subject to discretionary withdrawal -

             

With fair value adjustment

   $ 7,691    17 %

At book value less current surrender charge of 5% or more

     392    1  

At fair value

     26,489    59  
    

  

Subtotal

     34,572    77  

Subject to discretionary withdrawal -

             

At book value without fair value adjustment

     2,483    5  

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     7,924    18  
    

  

Total

   $ 44,979    100 %
    

  

 

FF-52


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

The following is the reconciliation of total annuity actuarial reserves and deposit fund liabilities at December 31, 2004:

 

     (In Millions)

Statutory Statements of Financial Position:

      

Policyholders’ reserves - group annuities

   $ 9,006

Policyholders’ reserves - individual annuities

     2,617

Policyholders’ reserves - guaranteed interest contracts

     819

Deposit fund balances

     5,047
    

Subtotal

     17,489

Separate Account Annual Statement:

      

Annuities

     26,480

Other contract deposit funds and guaranteed interest contracts

     1,010
    

Subtotal

     27,490
    

Total

   $ 44,979
    

 

  b. Separate accounts

 

Information regarding the separate accounts of the Company, as of and for the period ended December 31, 2004 is as follows:

 

     Guaranteed

  

Non-

Guaranteed


   Total

     (In Millions)

Net premium, considerations or deposits

   $ 1,000    $ 4,942    $ 5,942
    

  

  

Reserves:

                    

For accounts with assets at:

                    

Fair value

   $ 1,474    $ 27,080    $ 28,554

Non-policy liabilities

     —        205      205
    

  

  

Total

   $ 1,474    $ 27,285    $ 28,759
    

  

  

By withdrawal characteristics:

                    

Subject to withdrawal:

                    

With fair value adjustment

   $ 1,001    $ —      $ 1,001

At book value without fair value adjustment and current surrender charge of 5% or more

     —        345      345

At fair value

     473      26,687      27,160

At book value without fair value adjustment and with current surrender charge less than 5%

     —        48      48
    

  

  

Subtotal

     1,474      27,080      28,554

Non-policy liabilities

     —        205      205
    

  

  

Total

   $ 1,474    $ 27,285    $ 28,759
    

  

  

 

FF-53


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

For the year ended December 31, 2004, net transfers to separate accounts of $2,267 million were included in the Statutory Statements of Income. The summaries of operations of the Company’s NAIC Separate Account Annual Statements reported net transfers of $3,267 million, which includes $1,000 million of net deposits on deposit liabilities transferred to separate accounts.

 

17. Presentation of the Statutory Statements of Cash Flows

 

The presentation of the 2003 and 2002 Statutory Statements of Cash Flows has been changed to the direct method from the indirect method. As required by SSAP No. 69 “Statement of Cash Flows,” the Company has included in the Statutory Statements of Cash Flows non-cash transactions primarily related to (1) the exchange of bonds for bonds of $1,125 million, $944 million and $562 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively; (2) the transfer of real estate to separate accounts of $360 million for the year ended December 31, 2004; and (3) the conversion of bonds to stocks of $29 million, $293 million and $37 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

18. Subsidiaries and affiliated companies

 

A summary of ownership and relationship of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliated companies as of December 31, 2004 is illustrated below. Subsidiaries are wholly-owned, except as noted.

 

Subsidiaries of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

 

CM Assurance Company

CM Benefit Insurance Company

C.M. Life Insurance Company

MassMutual Holding LLC

MassMutual Mortgage Finance, LLC

MassMutual Owners Association, Inc.

The MassMutual Trust Company

MML Distributors, LLC

 

Subsidiaries of C.M. Life Insurance Company

 

MML Bay State Life Insurance Company

 

Subsidiaries of MassMutual Holding LLC

 

CM Property Management, Inc.

HYP Management LLC

MassMutual Assignment Company

MassMutual Benefits Management, Inc.

MassMutual Funding LLC

MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc.

MassMutual International, Inc.

MMHC Investment LLC

MML Investors Services, Inc.

MML Realty Management Corporation

Urban Properties, Inc.

Antares Capital Corporation – 80.2%

 

FF-54


Table of Contents

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued

 

Subsidiaries of MassMutual Holding LLC, continued

 

Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers LLC

Babson Capital Management LLC

Oppenheimer Acquisition Corporation – 96.8%

 

Affiliates of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

 

MML Series Investment Funds

MassMutual Select Funds

MassMutual Premier Funds

 

FF-55


Table of Contents

PART C

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item  24.    Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

        (a)  Financial Statements

 

Financial Statements Included in Part A

 

Condensed Financial Information

 

Financial Statements Included in Part B

 

The Registrant

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 2004

Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003

Notes to Financial Statements

 

The Depositor

 

Independent Auditors’ Report

Statutory Statements of Financial Position as of December 31, 2004 and 2003

Statutory Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002 Statutory Statements of Changes in Policyholders’ Contingency Reserves for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002

Statutory Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002

Notes to Statutory Financial Statements

 

        (b)  Exhibits

 

Exhibit 1

   Resolution of Board of Directors of the Company authorizing the establishment of the Separate Account.(1)

Exhibit 2

   Not Applicable.

Exhibit 3

   (i) Principal Underwriting Agreement.(3)
     (ii) Underwriting and Servicing Agreement.(3)

Exhibit 4

   Form of Individual Annuity Contract.(11)

Exhibit 5

   Form of Individual Annuity Application.(11)

Exhibit 6

   (i) Copy of Articles of Incorporation of the Company.(1)
     (ii) Copy of the Bylaws of the Company.(1)

Exhibit 7

   Not Applicable.

Exhibit 8

   (i) Form of Participation Agreement with Oppenheimer Variable Account Funds, Inc.(2)
     (ii) Form of Participation Agreement with Panorama Series Fund, Inc.(2)
     (iii) Form of Participation Agreement with American Century Variable Portfolios, Inc.(3)
     (iv) Form of Participation Agreement with Fidelity Variable Products Fund, Fidelity Variable Insurance Products Fund II, and Fidelity Variable Insurance Products Fund III.(9)
     (v) Form of Participation Agreement with T. Rowe Equity Series, Inc.(3)

 

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Table of Contents
     (vi) Form of Participation Agreement with Deutsche Asset Management VIT Funds.(6)
     (vii) Form of Participation Agreement with Janus Aspen Series.(6)
     (viii) Form of Participation Agreement with Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust.(6)
     (ix) Form of Participation Agreement with MFS Variable Insurance Trust.(7)
     (x) Form of Participation Agreement with Calvert Variable Series, Inc.(8)
     (xi) Form of Participation Agreement with INVESCO Variable Investment Funds, Inc.(8)
     (xii) Form of Participation Agreement with American Funds Insurance Series.(12)

Exhibit 9

   Opinion and Consent of Counsel.*

Exhibit 10

   (i) (a) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, KPMG LLP*
    

(b) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP*

     (ii) Powers of Attorney for:
    

Robert J. O’Connell(4)

Howard Gunton(14)

Roger G. Ackerman(5)

James R. Birle(4)

Gene Chao(4)

James H. DeGraffenreidt(4)

Patricia Diaz Dennis(5)

James L. Dunlap(4)

William B. Ellis(4)

Robert Essner(4)

Robert M. Furek(4)

William B. Marx, Jr.(4)

John F. Maypole(4)

Marc Racicot(4)

Thomas A. Monti(4)

Norman A. Smith(14)

     Carol A. Leary(15)

Exhibit 11

   Not Applicable.

Exhibit 12

   Not Applicable.

Exhibit 13

   Schedule of Computation of Performance. (13)

Exhibit 14

   None.

Exhibit 99

   Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP*

(1)   Incorporated by reference to Registrant’s initial Registration Statement (No. 333-45039) filed on January 28, 1998.
(2)   Incorporated by reference to Registration Statement No. 333-22557, filed on February 28, 1997.
(3)   Incorporated by reference to Registrant’s Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-45039, filed on June 4, 1998.
(4)   Incorporated by reference to Initial Registration Statement No. 333-112626 filed on Form N-4 on February 9, 2004.
(5)   Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 6 to Registration Statement No. 333-49475 filed on Form N-6 on February 24, 2004.
(6)   Incorporated by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 333-80991, filed on September 20, 1999.
(7)   Incorporated by reference to Initial Registration Statement No. 333-65887 filed on October 20, 1998.
(8)   Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 333-80991 filed in April 2000.
(9)   Incorporated by reference to Initial Registration Statement No. 333-65887 filed on Form S-6 on October 20, 1998.
(10)   Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-73406 on Form N-4 on April 25, 2003.

 

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Table of Contents
(11)   Incorporated by reference to Initial Registration Statement No. 333-73406 filed in November, 2001.
(12)   Incorporated by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-101495 on Form N-6.
(13)   Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-73406 filed on Form N-4 on April 25, 2003.
(14)   Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 333-112626 filed on Form N-4 on February 1, 2005.
(15)   Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to Registration Statement No. 2-75412 filed on Form N-4 in April 2005.
  *   Filed herewith.

 

Item 25.    Directors and Officers of the Depositor

 

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Table of Contents

Directors of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

 

Name, Position, Business Address


 

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years


Roger G. Ackerman, Director

P.O. Box 45

Phoenix, NY 13135

 

Corning, Inc.

Chairman (2001)

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (1996-2000)

James R. Birle, Director

2 Pine Lane East Village of Golf, FL 33436

 

Resolute Partners, LLC

Chairman (since 1997)

Gene Chao, Director

733 SW Vista Avenue

Portland, OR 97205

 

Computer Projections, Inc.

Chairman, President and CEO (1991-2000)

James H. DeGraffenreidt, Jr., Director

101 Constitution Avenue, NW

Washington, DC 20001

 

WGL Holdings, Inc.

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 2001)

Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer (2000-2001)

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (1998-2000)

Patricia Diaz Dennis, Director

175 East Houston, Room 11-A-50

San Antonio, TX 78205

 

SBC Telecommunications, Inc.

Senior Vice President and Assistant General Counsel (since 2004)

SBC West.

Senior Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary (2002-2004)

SBC Communications Inc.

Senior Vice President – Regulatory and Public Affairs (1998-2002)

James L. Dunlap, Director

1659 North Boulevard

Houston, TX 77006

 

Ocean Energy, Inc.

Vice Chairman (1998-1999)

William B. Ellis, Director

31 Pound Foolish Lane

Glastonbury, CT 06033

 

Yale University School of Forestry and Environmental Studies

Senior Visiting Fellow (since 1995)

Robert A. Essner, Director

5 Giralda Farms

Madison, NJ 07940

 

Wyeth (formerly American Home Products)

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2002)

President and Chief Executive Officer (2001)

President and Chief Operating Officer (2000-2001)

Executive Vice President (1997-2000)

Wyeth-Ayerst Pharmaceuticals

President (1997-2000)

Robert M. Furek, Director

70 Waterside Lane

West Hartford, CT 06107

 

Resolute Partners LLC

Partner (since 1997)

State Board of Trustees for the Hartford School System

Chairman (1997-2000)

Carol A. Leary, Director

588 Longmeadow Street

Longmeadow, MA 01106

 

Bay Path College

President (since 1994)

William B. Marx, Jr., Director

5 Peacock Lane

Village of Golf, FL 33436-5299

 

Lucent Technologies

Senior Executive Vice President (1996-1996)

John F. Maypole, Director

55 Sandy Hook Road – North

Sarasota, FL 34242

 

Peach State Real Estate Holding Company

Managing Partner (since 1984)

Robert J. O’Connell, Director, Chairman, President

and Chief Executive Officer

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

Chairman (since 2000), Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 1999)

Marc Racicot, Director

2000 K Street, N.W., Suite 500

Washington, DC 20006-1872

 

Bracewell & Patterson, LLP

Partner (since 2001)

State of Montana

Governor (1993-2000)


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Executive Vice Presidents:

   

Name, Position, Business Address


 

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years


Susan A. Alfano

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

Executive Vice President (since 2001)

Senior Vice President (1996-2001)

Frederick Castellani

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

Executive Vice President (since 2001)

Senior Vice President (1996-2001)

Howard Gunton

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

Executive Vice President & CFO (since 2001)

Senior Vice President & CFO (1999-2001)

James E. Miller

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

Executive Vice President (since 1997 and
1987-1996)

John V. Murphy

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

 

OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer (since 2001)

President & Chief Operating Officer (2000-2001)

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

Executive Vice President (since 1997)

Andrew Oleksiw

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company Executive Vice President (since 2003)

Senior Vice President (1999-2003)

Stuart H. Reese

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

 

Babson Capital Management LLC

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 2001)

President and Chief Executive Officer (1999-2001)

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer (since 1999)

Toby Slodden

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    Executive Vice President (since 2003)

    Senior Vice President (1999-2003)

Matthew Winter

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

    Executive Vice President (since 2001)

    Senior Vice President (1998-2001)


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Item 26.    Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Depositor or Registrant

 

The assets of the Registrant, under state law, are assets of MassMutual.

 

The registrant may also be deemed to be under common control with other separate accounts established by MassMutual and its life insurance subsidiaries, C.M. Life Insurance Company and MML Bay State Life Insurance Company, which are registered as unit investment trusts under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

The discussion that follows indicates those entities owned directly or indirectly by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company:

 

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MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

ORGANIZATIONAL SUMMARY

 

I. DIRECT SUBSIDIARIES OF MASSMUTUAL – MassMutual is the sole owner of each subsidiary unless otherwise indicated.

 

A. CM Assurance Company (July 2, 1986), a Connecticut corporation which operates as a life and health insurance company. This subsidiary is inactive.

 

B. CM Benefit Insurance Company (April 18, 1986), a Connecticut corporation which operates as a life and health insurance company. This subsidiary is inactive.

 

C. C.M. Life Insurance Company (May 11, 1981), a Connecticut corporation which operates as a life and health insurance company.

 

  1. MML Bay State Life Insurance Company (April 1, 1935), a Connecticut corporation which operates as a life and health insurance company.

 

D. MML Distributors, LLC (Nov. 10, 1994), a Connecticut limited liability company which operates as a securities broker-dealer. (MassMutual Holding LLC – 1%.)

 

E. MassMutual Holding LLC (Nov. 30, 1984), a Delaware limited liability company which operates as a holding company for certain MassMutual entities.

 

     MassMutual Holding LLC is the sole owner of each subsidiary or affiliate unless otherwise indicated.

 

  1. MML Investors Services, Inc. (Dec. 31, 1981), a Massachusetts corporation which operates as a broker dealer and investment adviser.

 

  a. MML Insurance Agency, Inc. (Nov. 16, 1990), a Massachusetts corporation which operates as an insurance broker.

 

  b. MMLISI Financial Alliances, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company which operates as a broker-dealer and insurance broker.

 

  2. MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc. (Dec. 26, 1996), a Massachusetts corporation which operates as a holding company for MassMutual positions in investment entities organized outside of the United States. This subsidiary qualifies as a “Massachusetts Security Corporation” under Chapter 63 of the Massachusetts General Laws. MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc. is the sole owner of each subsidiary or affiliate unless otherwise indicated.

 

  a. MassMutual Corporate Value Limited (Aug. 24, 1994), a Cayman Islands corporation which holds a 88.4% ownership interest in MassMutual Corporate Value Partners Limited, another Cayman Islands corporation operating as a high-yield bond fund. (MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc. – 46%)

 

  1.) MassMutual Corporate Value Partners Ltd. (Aug. 24, 1994), owned 88.4% by MassMutual Corporate Value Limited.

 

  b. 9048-5434 Quebec, Inc. (April 4, 1997), a Canadian corporation, which used to operate as the owner of Hotel du Parc in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Inactive.

 

  c. 1279342 Ontario Limited (Jan. 29, 1998), a Canadian corporation which operates as the owner of Deerhurst Resort in Huntsville, Ontario, Canada.

 

  3. Antares Capital Corporation, a Delaware corporation which operates as a finance company. (MassMutual Holding LLC – 80.2%)

 

  a. Antares Asset Management, Inc., a Delaware corporation, provides investment advisory/investment management services to private investment funds.

 

  4. Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers, LLC (Jan. 20, 1994), a Delaware limited liability company which operates as an investment adviser.

 

  a. Cornerstone Office Management, LLC (May 28, 1987), a Delaware limited liability company which serves as the general partner of Cornerstone Suburban Office, L.P. (Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers, LLC – 50%; MML Realty Management Corporation – 50%).

 

  5. Babson Capital Management LLC (July 5, 1940), a Delaware limited liability company which operates as an investment adviser.

 

  a. Charter Oak Capital Management, Inc. (March 15, 1996), a Delaware corporation which formerly operated as a manager of institutional investment portfolios.


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  b. Babson Capital Securities Inc (July 1, 1994), a Massachusetts corporation which operates as a securities broker-dealer.

 

  c. Babson Capital Management Inc., a California corporation which holds a real estate license.

 

  d. FITech Asset Management, L.P. (“AM”) (June 9, 1999) is a Delaware Limited Partnership, formed to manage FITech Domestic Value, L.P. (“the Fund”), a “fund-of-funds” that invests in hedge funds. (Babson Capital Management LLC is a limited partner in AM with a controlling interest – 58%).

 

  e. FITech Domestic Partners, LLC (“DP”) (January 26, 2000) is a Delaware LLC that is the general partner of AM. (Babson Capital Management LLC owns a controlling interest -58% – of DP.)

 

  f. Leland Fund Multi G.P., Ltd. (March 8, 2001) is a corporation that acts as the general partner to several entities that comprise the hedge fund know as Leland.

 

  g. Babson Capital Guernsey Limited, an investment management company organized under the laws of Isle of Guernsey.

 

  1.) Babson Capital Europe Limited, an institutional debt-fund manager organized under the laws of England and Wales.

 

  h. S.I. International Assets, formerly known as Babson-Stewart Ivory International, is a Massachusetts general partnership that operates as a registered investment adviser. Babson Capital Management LLC holds a 50% ownership interest in the firm.

 

  i. Babson Investment Company, a Massachusetts securities corporation used to hedge certain employee benefit obligations of Babson Capital Management LLC.

 

  6. Oppenheimer Acquisition Corp. (June 21, 1990), a Delaware corporation which operates as a holding company for the Oppenheimer companies (MassMutual Holding LLC – 96.8%).

 

  a. OppenheimerFunds, Inc. (Oct. 23, 1987), a Colorado corporation which operates as the investment adviser to the Oppenheimer Funds.

 

  1.) Centennial Asset Management Corporation (May 8, 1987), a Delaware corporation which operates as investment adviser and general distributor of the Centennial Funds.

 

  2.) OppenheimerFunds Distributor, Inc. (July 3, 1978), a New York corporation which operates as a securities broker-dealer.

 

  3.) Oppenheimer Partnership Holdings, Inc. (Nov. 28, 1989), a Delaware corporation which operates as a holding company.

 

  4.) Oppenheimer Real Asset Management, Inc. (Dec. 22, 1988), a Delaware corporation which is the sub-adviser to a mutual fund investing in the commodities markets.

 

  5.) Shareholder Financial Services, Inc. (Nov. 1, 1989), a Colorado corporation which operates as a transfer agent for mutual funds.

 

  6.) Shareholder Services, Inc. (Sept. 16, 1987), a Colorado corporation which operates as a transfer agent for various Oppenheimer and MassMutual funds.

 

  7.) OFI Private Investments, Inc. (March 20, 2000) is a New York based registered investment adviser which manages smaller separate accounts, commonly known as wrap-fee accounts, which are introduced by unaffiliated broker-dealers, on a subadvisory basis for a stated fee.

 

  8.) OFI Institutional Asset Management. Inc. (Nov. 20, 2000) is a New York based registered investment advisor which provides investment supervisory services on a discretionary basis to individual accounts, pension plans, insurance company separate accounts, public funds and corporations for a stated fee.

 

  a.) Trinity Investment Management Corporation (Nov. 1, 1974), a Pennsylvania corporation and registered investment adviser which provides portfolio management and equity research services primarily to institutional clients.

 

  b.) OFI Trust Company (1988), a New York corporation which conducts the business of a trust company.

 

  c.) HarbourView Asset Management Corporation (April 17, 1986), a New York corporation which operates as an investment adviser.

 

  d.) OppenheimerFunds (Asia) Limited, a Hong Kong mutual fund marketing company. (5% by OFI)


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  9.) OppenheimerFunds International, Ltd. (July 9, 1997) is a Dublin based investment advisor that advises the Oppenheimer offshore funds known as the Oppenheimer Funds plc.

 

  b. Tremont Capital Management, Inc. (June 28, 2001), a New York-based investment services provider which specializes in hedge funds.

 

  1.) Tremont (Bermuda), Ltd., a Bermuda-based investment adviser.

 

  a.) Tremont Life Holdings Limited (Dec. 12, 2001), a corporation organized under the laws of Bermuda. (less than 10% is owned by Tremont (Bermuda), Ltd.)

 

  b.) FITX Group Limited (owned 24.72% by Tremont (Bermuda) Ltd.)

 

  2.) Tremont Partners, Inc., (1984) a registered investment adviser.

 

  3.) Tremont Capital Management Limited

 

  4.) Tremont Futures, Inc. (July 14, 1998), a commodity pool operator and commodity trading adviser.

 

  5.) Tremont Securities, Inc., a registered broker dealer.

 

  6.) Tremont Capital Management, Corp. (owned 77% by Tremont Capital Management, Inc.)

 

  7.) Credit Suisse First Boston Tremont Index LLC (less than 25% owned by Tremont Capital Management, Inc.)

 

  8.) Tremont Capital Management (Ireland) Limited, the manager of an Irish umbrella trust that manages a series of non-US strategy based funds.

 

  7. CM Property Management, Inc. (Dec. 23, 1976), a Connecticut corporation which serves as the general partner of Westheimer 335 Suites Limited Partnership. The partnership holds a ground lease with respect to hotel property in Houston, Texas.

 

  8. HYP Management LLC (July 24, 1996), a Delaware limited liability company which operates as the “LLC Manager” of MassMutual High Yield Partners II LLC, a high yield bond fund.

 

  9. MassMutual Benefits Management, Inc. (March 20, 1991), a Delaware corporation which supports MassMutual with benefit plan administration and planning services.

 

  10. MMHC Investment LLC (July 24, 1996), a Delaware limited liability company which is a passive investor in MassMutual/Darby CBO IM, Inc., MassMutual/Darby CBO LLC, MassMutual High Yield Partners II LLC, and other MassMutual investments.

 

  a. MassMutual/Darby CBO IM Inc. (Dec. 5, 1997), a Delaware corporation which operates as the “LLC Manager” of MassMutual/Darby CBO LLC, a collateralized bond obligation fund. (MMHC Investment, Inc. – 50%)

 

  11. MML Realty Management Corporation (Oct. 14, 1968), a Massachusetts corporation which formerly operated as a manager of properties owned by MassMutual.

 

  c. Cornerstone Office Management, LLC (May 28, 1987), a Delaware limited liability company which serves as the general partner of Cornerstone Suburban Office, L.P. (MML Realty Management Corporation – 50%; Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers LLC – 50%).

 

  12. MassMutual International, Inc. (Feb. 19, 1996), a Delaware corporation which operates as a holding company for those entities constituting MassMutual’s international insurance operations. MassMutual International, Inc. is the sole owner of each of the subsidiaries or affiliates listed below unless otherwise indicated.

 

  a. MassMutual Asia Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong which operates as a life insurance company. (Owned 99.9% by MassMutual International, Inc. and .01% by MassMutual Holding LLC.

 

  1.) MassMutual Insurance Consultants Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong which operates as a general insurance agent.

 

  2.) MassMutual Trustees Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong which operates as an approved trustee for the mandatory provident funds. (Owned 20% each by MassMutual Asia Limited, MassMutual Services Limited (in trust for MassMutual Asia Ltd.), MassMutual Guardian Limited (in trust for MassMutual Asia Ltd.) and Kenneth Yu (in trust for MassMutual Asia Ltd.)).

 

  3.) Protective Capital (International) Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong which is a dormant investment company currently holding 12% of MassMutual Life Insurance Company in Japan.


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  4.) MassMutual Services Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong which provided policyholders with estate planning services. This company is now inactive. (MassMutual Asia Ltd. – 50%, Elroy Chan – 50% (in trust for MassMutual Asia Ltd.))

 

  5.) MassMutual Guardian Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong which provided policyholders with estate planning services. This company is now inactive. (MassMutual Asia Ltd. – 50%, Elroy Chan – 50% (in trust for MassMutual Asia Ltd.))

 

  6.) MassMutual Asia Investors Limited, a Hong Kong company that provides investment advisory services.

 

  b. MassMutual Internacional (Chile) Limitada, a corporation organized in the Republic of Chile which operates as a holding company. (MassMutual International, Inc. – 79.43%; MassMutual Holding LLC – .07%; 1279342 Ontario Limited – 20.5%)

 

  1.) Compañia de Seguros Vida Corp S.A., corporation organized in the Republic of Chile which operates as an insurance company. (MassMutual Internacional (Chile) S.A. – 33.5%)

 

  2.) Origen Inversiones S.A., a corporation organized in the Republic of Chile which operates as a holding company. (MassMutual Internacional (Chile) S.A. – 33.5%)

 

  c. MassMutual (Bermuda) Ltd., a corporation organized in Bermuda which operates as an exempted insurance company.

 

  d. MassMutual Europe S.A., a corporation organized in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg which operates as a life insurance company. (MassMutual International, Inc. – 99.9%; MassMutual Holding LLC – .01%)

 

  e. MassMutual International Holding MSC, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation which currently acts as a holding company for MMI’s interest in Taiwan.

 

  1.) MassMutual Mercuries Life Insurance Company, a Taiwan corporation which operates as a life insurance company. (MassMutual International Holding MSC, Inc. – 38%)

 

       a.) Fuh Hwa Investment Trust Co. Ltd, a mutual fund firm in Taiwan (MM Mercuries Life Insurance Company – 31%; MassMutual International Holding MSC, Inc. – 18.4%)

 

  f. MassMutual Life Insurance Company, a Japanese corporation which operates as a life insurance company. (MassMutual International, Inc. – 88.7%; MM Real Estate Co., Ltd. – 1.3%; Protective Capital (International) Ltd. – 9.9%)

 

  1.) MM Real Estate Co., Ltd., a Japanese entity which holds and manages real estate. (MassMutual Life Insurance Company – 4.8%; MassMutual International, Inc. – 95.2%)

 

  2.) MassMutual Leasing Company, a Japanese company that leases office equipment and performs commercial lending. (MM Real Estate Co., Ltd. – 90%; MassMutual Life Insurance Company – 10%.)

 

  13. MassMutual Funding LLC (May 11, 2000), a Delaware limited liability company which issues commercial paper.

 

  14. MassMutual Assignment Company (Oct. 4, 2000), a North Carolina corporation which operates a structured settlement business.

 

  15. MML Financial, LLC (May 7, 2004), a Delaware limited liability company which operates as a holding company.

 

  a. MMLA UK Limited, MMLA UK Limited, a limited liability company organized under the laws of England and Wales.

 

  b. MML Investment Products, LLC, (November 9, 2004) a Delaware limited liability company licensed to carry on any lawful business purpose or activity not restricted by the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act. This company primarily makes investments.

 

  c. MML Assurance, Inc. (November 29, 2004), a New York insurance company.

 

  16. MassMutual Holdings (Bermuda) Ltd., a Bermuda company that acts as a holding company for certain MassMutual subsidiaries.

 

  a. Baring Asset Management Limited (April 6, 1994), a company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales that acts an investment manager/adviser.

 

  1.) Baring Asset Management Life Limited (December 6, 1999), a company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales that acts as an authorized representative of NNUK under Section 44 of the Financial Services Act of 1986.


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  2.) Baring Fund Managers Limited (October 29, 1968), a company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales that acts as a manager of BAM UK Collective Investment Schemes.

 

  3.) Baring International Investment Limited (June 7, 1979), a company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales that acts as an investment manager/adviser.

 

  4.) Baring Pension Trustees Limited, a company organized under the laws of England and Wales that acts as a trustee for the pension scheme covering UK-based employees of Baring Asset Management Limited.

 

  5.) Baring Private Investment Management Limited (February 23, 1989), a company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales. This is a non-trading company.

 

  6.) Baring Investment Services Limited (May 18, 1988), a company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales that acts as a service company which supports all the BAM Group operating companies within the UK

 

  7.) Baring International Investment Management Holdings Limited (November 12, 1985), a company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales that acts as and intermediate holding company.

 

  a.) Baring Asset Management A.G. (February 21, 2000), a company incorporated under the laws of Germany that provides marketing and client services regarding investment funds and other asset management products of the BAM group.

 

  b.) Baring Asset Management France S.A. (July 24, 1997), a company incorporated under the laws of France that acts as an investment manager/adviser.

 

  c.) Baring Investment Administrative Services (South Africa) Limited (September 4, 1998), a company incorporated under the laws of South Africa. The company was incorporated to serve as the South African Representative Office for selected collective investment schemes as contemplated in the Regulations made pursuant to Section 37A(1) of the Units Trusts Control Act, 1981 as amended.

 

  d.) Baring International Investment Management Limited (October 26, 1973), an intermediate holding company organized in Hong Kong.

 

  i. Baring Mutual Fund Management S.A. (June 8, 1989), a company organized in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg that acts as the manager of the New Russia Fund.

 

  ii. Baring Asset Management UK Holdings Limited (October 25, 1983), a company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales that acts as and intermediate holding company.

 

  aa. Baring Asset Management (CI) Limited (July 18, 1990), an investment management company organized under the laws of the Isle of Guernsey.

 

  bb. Baring International Fund Managers (Ireland) Limited (July 16, 1990), a company incorporated under the laws of Ireland that acts as a manager of BAM Irish Collective Investment Schemes and Funds.

 

  cc. Baring Mutual Fund Management (Ireland) Limited (November 29, 1991), a company incorporated under the laws of Ireland that acts as an investment adviser.

 

  dd. Baring Sice (Taiwan) Limited (March 15, 1990), a regulated company organized in Taiwan.

 

  ee. Baring Asset Management (Japan) Limited (January 13, 1986), a company organized in Japan that acts as an investment adviser.

 

  ff. Baring Asset Management (Australia) Pty Limited (June 6, 1986), an investment adviser incorporated under the laws of Australia.

 

  gg. Baring Asset Management (Asia) Holdings Limited (June 7, 1985), an intermediate holding company organized in Hong Kong.

 

  i.) Baring Asset Management (Asia) Limited (March 15, 1985), a company organized in Hong Kong that acts as an investment adviser.

 

  ii.) Baring International Fund Managers (Bermuda) Limited (September 13, 1988), a company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda that acts as a trustee of Baring Korea Trust Fund Ltd.’s undistributed funds.


Table of Contents
  17. Baring Asset Management Holdings, Inc. (March 16, 1979), a Delaware corporation that acts as an intermediate holding company.

 

  a. Baring Asset Management, Inc. (September 28, 1967), a Massachusetts corporation that acts as an investment adviser.

 

  b. Baring Investment Services, Inc. (December 22, 1987), a Delaware corporation that acts as a captive broker-dealer.

 

F. MassMutual Mortgage Finance, LLC (May 11, 1998), a Delaware limited liability company which makes, acquires, holds and sells mortgage loans.

 

G. The MassMutual Trust Company (Jan. 12, 2000), a federally chartered stock savings bank which performs trust services.

 

H. MassMutual Owners Association, Inc. (Feb. 14, 2002), a Massachusetts company which is authorized to conduct sales and marketing operations.

 

I. MassMutual Investment Management Company (May 28, 2004), a Japanese registered investment advisor.


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II. REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANY AFFILIATES

 

Each of the following entities is a registered investment company sponsored by MassMutual or one of its affiliates.

 

  A. MassMutual Premier Funds, a Massachusetts business trust which operates as an open-end investment company. MassMutual serves as investment adviser to the trust.

 

  B. MML Series Investment Fund, a Massachusetts business trust which operates as an open-end investment company. All shares issued by the trust are owned by MassMutual and certain of its affiliates.

 

  C. MassMutual Corporate Investors, a Massachusetts business trust which operates as a closed-end investment company.

MassMutual serves as investment adviser to the trust. Registered to do business in Alabama and Colorado.

 

  D. MassMutual Select Funds, a Massachusetts business trust which operates as an open-end investment company. MassMutual serves as investment adviser to the trust.

 

  E. MassMutual Participation Investors, a Massachusetts business trust which operates as a closed-end investment company.

MassMutual serves as investment adviser to the trust.

 

  F. Panorama Series Fund, Inc., a Maryland corporation which operates as an open-end investment company. All shares issued by the fund are owned by MassMutual and certain affiliates.

 

  G. MML Series Investment Fund II, a Massachusetts business trust which operates as an open-end investment company. All shares issued by the trust are owned by MassMutual and certain of its affiliates.


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Item 27.    Number Of Contract Owners

 

As of January 31, 2005, the number of participants was 20,835.

 

Item 28.    Indemnification

 

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MassMutual directors and officers are indemnified under Article V of the by-laws of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, as set forth below.

 

Article V. of the Bylaws of MassMutual provide for indemnification of directors and officers as follows:

 

Article V. Subject to limitations of law, the Company shall indemnify:

 

  (a) each director, officer or employee;

 

  (b) any individual who serves at the request of the Company as a director, board member, committee member, officer or employee of any organization or any separate investment account; or

 

  (c) any individual who serves in any capacity with respect to any employee benefit plan,

 

from and against all loss, liability and expense imposed upon or incurred by such person in connection with any action, claim or proceeding of any nature whatsoever, in which such person may be involved or with which he or she may be threatened, by reason of any alleged act, omission or otherwise while serving in any such capacity.

 

Indemnification shall be provided although the person no longer serves in such capacity and shall include protection for the person’s heirs and legal representatives. Indemnities hereunder shall include, but not be limited to, all costs and reasonable counsel fees, fines, penalties, judgments or awards of any kind, and the amount of reasonable settlements, whether or not payable to the Company or to any of the other entities described in the preceding paragraph, or to the policyholders or security holders thereof.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no indemnification shall be provided with respect to:

 

  (1) any matter as to which the person shall have been adjudicated in any proceeding not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his or her action was in the best interests of the Company or, to the extent that such matter relates to service with respect to any employee benefit plan, in the best interests of the participants or beneficiaries of such employee benefit plan;
  (2) any liability to any entity which is registered as an investment company under the Federal Investment Company Act of 1940 or to the security holders thereof, where the basis for such liability is willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of office; and

 

  (3) any action, claim or proceeding voluntarily initiated by any person seeking indemnification, unless such action, claim or proceeding had been authorized by the Board of Directors or unless such person’s indemnification is awarded by vote of the Board of Directors.

 

In any matter disposed of by settlement or in the event of an adjudication which in the opinion of General Counsel or his delegate does not make a sufficient determination of conduct which could preclude or permit indemnification in accordance with the preceding paragraphs (1), (2) and (3), the person shall be entitled to indemnification unless, as determined by the majority of the disinterested directors or in the opinion of counsel (who may be an officer of the Company or outside counsel employed by the Company), such person’s conduct was such as precludes indemnification under any of such paragraphs.

 

The Company may at its option indemnify for expenses incurred in connection with any action or proceeding in advance of its final disposition, upon receipt of a satisfactory undertaking for repayment if it be subsequently determined that the person thus indemnified is not entitled to indemnification under this Article V.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of MassMutual pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, MassMutual has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 193, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by MassMutual of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of MassMutual in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, MassMutual will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.


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Item 29.    Principal Underwriters

 

(a)  MML Distributors, LLC, a controlled subsidiary of MassMutual, acts as principal underwriter for registered separate accounts of MassMutual, C.M. Life and MML Bay State.

 

(b)  MML Distributors, LLC, is the principal underwriter for the contracts. The following people are officers and member representatives of the principal underwriter.

 

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OFFICERS AND MEMBER REPRESENTATIVES MML DISTRIBUTORS, LLC

 

Name


 

Officer


 

Business Address


Thomas A. Monti

  President  

One Monarch Place

1414 Main Street

Springfield, MA 01144-1013

Margaret Sperry

 

Member Representative

Massachusetts Mutual

Life Insurance Co.

MassMutual Holding Co.

 

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

     
     
     

Ronald E. Thomson

  Vice President  

One Monarch Place

1414 Main Street

Springfield, MA 01144-1013

Robert S. Rosenthal

 

Vice President

Chief Legal Officer

Assistant Secretary

 

One Monarch Place

1414 Main Street

Springfield, MA 01144-1013

Matthew E. Winter

  Executive Vice President  

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111

William F. Monroe, Jr.

  Vice President  

One Monarch Place

1414 Main Street

Springfield, MA 01144-1013

Peter G. Lahaie

 

Treasurer

Chief Financial Officer

 

One Monarch Place

1414 Main Street

Springfield, MA 01144-1013

Sally Fortier Murphy

  Secretary  

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111-0001

Marilyn A. Sponzo

  Chief Compliance Officer  

1295 State Street

Springfield, MA 01111-0001


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Item 30.    Location of Accounts and Records

 

All accounts, books, or other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules promulgated thereunder are maintained by the Registrant at 140 Garden Street, Hartford, CT.

 

Item 31.    Management Services

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 32.    Undertakings

 

(a)  Registrant hereby undertakes to file a post-effective amendment to this registration statement as frequently as is necessary to ensure that the audited financial statements in the registration statement are never more than sixteen (16) months old for so long as payment under the variable annuity contracts may be accepted.

 

(b)  Registrant hereby undertakes to include either (1) as part of any application to purchase a contract offered by the Prospectus, a space that an applicant can check to request a Statement of Additional Information, or (2) a postcard or similar written communication affixed to or included in the Prospectus that the applicant can remove to send for a Statement of Additional Information.

 

(c)  Registrant hereby undertakes to deliver any Statement of Additional Information and any financial statement required to be made available under this Form promptly upon written or oral request.

 

(d)  Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company hereby represents that the fees and charges deducted under the individual or group deferred variable annuity contract described in this Registration Statement in the aggregate, are reasonable in relation to the services rendered, the expenses expected to be incurred, and the risks assumed by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant, Massachusetts Mutual Variable Annuity Separate Account 4, certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 pursuant to Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement No. 333-73406 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized, all in the city of Springfield and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on the 25th day of April, 2005.

 

MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL VARIABLE

    ANNUITY SEPARATE ACCOUNT 4

MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE

    COMPANY (Depositor)

By:

 

/s/    ROBERT J. O’CONNELL*      


   

Robert J. O’Connell

Chairman, Director, President and Chief

Executive Officer

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

   

/s/    ROBERT LIGUORI       


    *Robert Liguori
On April 25, 2005, as Attorney-in-Fact pursuant to power of attorney.

 

As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement No. 333-73406 has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

 

 

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Signature


  

Title


 

Date


/s/    ROBERT J. O’CONNELL*        


Robert J. O’Connell

  

Chairman, Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

  April 25, 2005

/s/    HOWARD GUNTON*        


Howard Gunton

  

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

  April 25, 2005

/s/    NORMAN A. SMITH*        


Norman A. Smith

  

Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)

  April 25, 2005

/S/    ROGER G. ACKERMAN*


Roger G. Ackerman

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    JAMES R. BIRLE*        


James R. Birle

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    GENE CHAO*        


Gene Chao

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    JAMES H. DEGRAFFENREIDT, JR.*        


James H. DeGraffenreidt, Jr.

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/S/    PATRICIA DIAZ DENNIS*


Patricia Diaz Dennis

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    JAMES L. DUNLAP*        


James L. Dunlap

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    WILLIAM B. ELLIS*        


William B. Ellis

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    ROBERT ESSNER*        


Robert Essner

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    ROBERT M. FUREK*        


Robert M. Furek

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    CAROL A. LEARY*        


Carol A. Leary

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    WILLIAM B. MARX, JR.*        


William B. Marx, Jr.

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    JOHN F. MAYPOLE*        


John F. Maypole

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/S/    MARC RACICOT*        


Marc Racicot

  

Director

  April 25, 2005

/s/    ROBERT LIGUORI        


*Robert Liguori

  

On April 25, 2005, as Attorney-in-Fact pursuant to powers of attorney

   


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REPRESENTATION BY REGISTRANT’S COUNSEL

 

As attorney to the Registrant, I, James M. Rodolakis, have reviewed this Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement No. 333-73406, and represent, pursuant to the requirement of paragraph (e) of Rule 485 under the Securities Act of 1933, that this Amendment does not contain disclosures which would render it ineligible to become effective pursuant to paragraph (b) of said Rule 485.

 

/s/    JAMES M. RODOLAKIS

                                                                                                         

James M. Rodolakis

Second Vice President and Associate General Counsel

 

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit 9    Opinion and Consent of Counsel
Exhibit 10(i)    (a) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, KPMG LLP
     (b) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP
Exhibit 99    Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP