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STOCK BASED COMPENSATION PLAN AND WARRANTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
STOCK OPTION PLAN AND WARRANTS [Abstract]  
STOCK OPTION PLAN AND WARRANTS
NOTE 13 – STOCK BASED COMPENSATION PLAN AND WARRANTS
 
The Company's Incentive Compensation Plan (the "Plan"), which was last amended and restated with shareholder approval in december 2012, provides for the issuance of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units and cash incentive awards.
 
A summary of the status of stock options under the Plan as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is as follows:
 
 
3/31/2013
 
 
12/31/2012
 
 
Number of Shares
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
 
Number of Shares
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at beginning of year
 
 
7,728,877
 
 
$
1.01
 
 
 
5,645,202
 
 
$
1.10
 
Granted
 
 
1,986,535
 
 
$
1.67
 
 
 
2,354,275
 
 
$
0.80
 
Exercised
 
 
(170,000
)
 
$
1.13
 
 
 
(230,600
)
 
$
1.09
 
Expired and Cancelled
 
 
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
 
(40,000
)
 
$
0.86
 
 
 
9,545,412
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7,728,877
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, end of period
 
 
9,545,412
 
 
$
1.15
 
 
 
7,728,877
 
 
$
1.01
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable at end of period
 
 
7,955,531
 
 
$
1.07
 
 
 
7,582,022
 
 
$
1.03
 
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company granted 1,986,535 options, valued at $2,079,484.  Stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $676,932.  As of March 31, 2013, the unrecognized compensation cost related to all non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan was $1,556,047 and will be recognized in each of the remaining fiscal 2013 quarters.
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2012, the Company granted 2,009,275 options, valued at $855,175.  The total fair value of options vested during the first quarter of 2012 was $190,112.
 
On February 22, 2013 a former employee exercised 10,000 stock options and the Company received proceeds of $10,100.   Also during this time the Company issued 79,825 shares of Common Stock on the cashless exercise of 160,000 stock options.
 
The fair value of each stock option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model.  This model uses the assumptions listed in the table below.  Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company's stock.  The risk-free rate for periods within the expected life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.
 
 
Three Months
Ended March 31,
2013
 
Weighted average fair value per option granted
 
$
1.05
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
0.77 - 0.81%
Expected dividend yield
 
 
0.00
%
Expected lives
 
 
2.695
 
Expected volatility
 
 
108%
 
 
Stock options outstanding at March 31, 2013 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average
 
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remaining
 
 
Average
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options
 
 
Contractual
 
 
Exercise
 
 
Options
 
Range of Exercise Prices
 
 
Outstanding
 
 
Life
 
 
Price
 
 
Exercisable
 
$0.01-$1.50
 
 
 
7,213,877
 
 
2.8
 
 
$
0.97
 
 
 
7,113,897
 
$1.51-$3.00
 
 
 
2,196,535
 
 
4.5
 
 
$
1.66
 
 
 
706,634
 
$3.01-$5.00
 
 
 
135,000
 
 
4.6
 
 
$
3.11
 
 
 
135,000
 
 
 
 
 
9,545,412
 
 
3.2
 
 
$
1.16
 
 
 
7,955,531
 
 
On January 22, 2013 the Company issued 114,944 shares of common stock to its four non-executive directors (28,736 shares each) – Mark Hershhorn, Brian Israel, Morris Garfinkle and Edward Smith III. The Company recognized a total expense of $200,002 related to these issuances.  These shares were valued based on the closing price on the grant date.  As of March 31, 2013, the Company had reserved 18.0 million shares for issuance under the Plan.  As of March 31, 2012, the Company had 7,952,788 million shares available for grant under the Plan
Warrants
 
As of March 31, 2013, the Company has warrants outstanding to purchase 21,313,421, shares of the Company's common stock, at prices ranging from $0.01 to $1.50 per share.  These warrants expire at various dates through February 2017.   There were no warrants issued in the three month period ended March 31, 2013.  There were 650,000 warrants issued in the three months ended March 31, 2012.  The summary of the status of the warrants issued by the Company as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:
 
 
3/31/2013
 
 
12/31/2012
 
 
Number of Warrants
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
 
Number of Warrants
 
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at beginning of year
 
 
23,376,250
 
 
$
1.46
 
 
 
23,736,108
 
 
$
1.55
 
Granted
 
 
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
 
650,000
 
 
$
0.83
 
Exercised
 
 
(1,838,841
)
 
$
1.45
 
 
 
(490,424
)
 
$
0.62
 
Cashless Exercises
 
 
(223,988
)
 
$
1.00
 
 
 
(335,541
)
 
$
0.91
 
Expired and Cancelled
 
 
-
 
 
$
-
 
 
 
(183,893
)
 
$
14.73
 
 
 
21,313,421
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23,376,250
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, end of period
 
 
21,313,421
 
 
$
1.46
 
 
 
23,376,250
 
 
$
1.46
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable at end of period
 
 
21,313,421
 
 
$
1.46
 
 
 
23,376,250
 
 
$
1.46
 
 
During the first quarter of 2013, several investors participated in a warrant exercise program that resulted in the exercise of 1,756,088 warrants into 1,756,088 shares of the Company's common stock.  The warrant program, which was open to all holders of $1.50 warrants, allowed those warrant holders to exercise their warrants for a $1.25 strike price during February 2013. The conversion of these warrants raised $2,195,110 of gross proceeds for the Company.

Also during the first quarter of 2013, investors exercised 82,753 warrants and received 82,753 shares of common stock with the Company receiving proceeds of $30,511.  Other investors exercised 223,988 of warrants on a cashless basis and the Company issued 117,999 shares of common stock during the quarter.
 
During the first quarter of fiscal 2012, there were no warrants exercised either on a cash or cashless basis.