10-Q 1 form10q.htm 10Q 033109 form10q.htm


U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC
20549
 

FORM 10-Q
 

 

/X/
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED March 31, 2009
 
/ /
TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number: 001-32134
 
(Exact Name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in Its Charter)
 
  ILLINOIS
  36-4197173
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
1011 CAMPUS DRIVE, MUNDELEIN, ILLINOIS 60060
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(847) 549-6002
(Issuer's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant:  (1)  has filed  all  reports  required  to be filed by Section 13 of 15(d) of the Exchange Act o 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter  period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes [X]     No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  (See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.)

Large Accelerated Filer                                                      [  ]                      Accelerated Filer                                                                  [  ]

Non-Accelerated Filer                                                        [  ]                      Smaller Reporting Company                                                      [ x ]
           (do not check if Smaller Reporting Company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]

At May 14, 2009, there were 2,687,879 shares of common stock outstanding.

1

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

See Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page F-1.


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION.

The following discussion is intended to assist in understanding the financial condition and results of operations of Z Trim Holdings, Inc. You should read the following discussion along with our financial statements and related notes included in this Form 10-Q. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results, performance and achievements in 2009 and beyond may differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward looking statements.


OVERVIEW

Z Trim Holdings, Inc. is a food technology deployment company that produces, markets and distributes functional food ingredients, emulsions and systems for both domestic and international markets.
 
Z Trim®, a USDA-developed, minimally processed, non-caloric functional food ingredient made from healthy dietary fiber, is central to the company’s intellectual property portfolio. Z Trim Holdings has an exclusive license from the USDA to make, use and sell Z Trim both domestically and internationally.  Currently, Z Trim is made from corn and oat, but it can be produced from virtually any cellulose, the substance that makes up most of a plant’s cell walls, and is one of the most abundant organic compounds on earth.
 
Current Z Trim products include gel and powder used to replace portions of fat, gums, starches and carbohydrates in foods.   The Company’s core product portfolio of wellness foods and dietary fiber food ingredients includes corn Z Trim, non-GMO oat Z Trim, and functional emulsions and gels.    Z Trim is now being used by manufacturers, restaurants, schools, and consumers on 6 continents to replace as much as 80% of the fat and calories, as well as offering innovative and functional alternatives to gums, modified starches and phosphates in foods without changing taste, texture, appearance or digestive properties in the doughs, fillings and icings of baked goods, dairy products, extruded snacks, desserts, sauces, dressings, meats and many other foods.
 
After years of development, Z Trim is now commercialized. The Company currently manufactures and markets Z Trim products as price competitive ingredients that improve the food industry's ability to deliver on its promises of healthier quality foods. The Company's primary goal is establishing Z Trim as an important ingredient in the evolution of the food industry.  The Company is developing its market through (i) direct and brokered sales to major food manufacturers, as well as small and mid size companies, and (ii) direct and brokered sales to large food institutions such as those that supply to restaurants, hospitals, schools and cafeterias. Our R&D team, in conjunction with our customers and strategic industry partners, continues to develop additional products and applications.
 
 Z Trim Holdings, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Illinois on May 5, 1994 under the original name Circle Group Entertainment Ltd.  In 2008, the Company had no operating subsidiaries.
 
Z Trim Holdings operates within the $25-30 billion per year (2006) global business of food additives.  The global hydrocolloid business - which consists of agents used for thickening, gelling and stabilizing food and beverage products, is over $19 billion per year (http://www.sriconsulting.com/CEH/Public/Reports/582.7000/) with food applications constituting approximately $4.2 billion of that total (http://www.foodnavigator-usa.com/Financial-Industry/Health-and-prices-dominate-hydrocolloids-debate).  Specifically, the U.S. fat replacer and bulk dietary fiber (supplement) markets are estimated to be just over $500 million each, with carbohydrate-based fat replacers such as Z Trim accounting for approximately 59 percent of the market in 2000 (http://www.frost.com/prod/servlet/market-insight-top.pag?docid=10039518).
 
The Company protects an array of intangible assets that includes patents pending and issued, as well as a wide array of trade secrets and know-how, trademarks and copyrights.  Central to this portfolio is an exclusive license to US Patent No. 5,766,662, including all related international patents, issued to Dr. George Inglett of the USDA.  This license expires upon the expiration of the underlying patent in late 2015.  Through the process of development and commercialization of the technology, the Company has identified and sought patent protection for improvements to the manufacturing process, product applications and is currently developing several commercially promising spin-off technologies. 
 
Presently, the Company employs 22 full-time employees and no part-time employees.


RECENT MATERIAL DEVELOPMENTS

The Company incurred substantial non-cash expenses related to the issuance of warrants and employee stock options in the first quarter of 2009.  The reason for these large non-cash expenses is two-fold:  (1)  as a Company lacking cash resources, we had to find alternative ways to both fund our operations, as well as incentivize our employees – providing employees with stock options accomplishes both ends; and (2) in order to remove a negative covenant and thereby allow the Company to effectuate a reverse stock split in February of 2009, we had to provide additional warrant coverage to the investors who participated in the Company’s convertible debt offering during 2008.

Taking away these non-cash expenses, a review of our financial statements for the period will show that we have advanced our goals of becoming more cost-conscious and more efficient.


SALES AND MANUFACTURING

Compared to the first quarter of 2008, the first quarter of 2009 evidences nearly double the sales volume at a greatly reduced cost of goods sold:

Q1 2009                                Q1 2008

Sales Revenue                                       $127,969                                $66,444

Cost of Goods Sold                              $350,617                                $573,114

We are beginning to realize efficiencies created from (1) our new dryer, (2) improvements to our manufacturing processes and (3) economies of scale from a greater volume of production.


2

 
           ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES
 
 
On March 21, 2009, for personal reasons, Director Sheldon Drobny resigned as Director and Audit Chair of the Company.
 
 
On March 25, 2009, the Company appointed Morris Garfinkle as Director and Audit Chair. Mr. Garfinkle is the Founder, President and CEO of GCW Consulting, a consulting firm based out of Arlington, Virginia. He received his Juris Doctor from Georgetown University and his B.S. in Economics (cum Laude) from the Wharton School of Finance & Commerce, University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Garfinkle has over 35 years of experience in restructuring, mergers and acquisitions, investment assessment, competitive positioning, strategic planning and capital raising. His clients have included United Airlines Creditors' Committee, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, Air China and Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, among many others. He also served on the Board of Directors of HMSHost from 2000 - 2006.
 

 
CAPITALIZATION
 
On April 15, 2009, we entered into private placement subscription agreements pursuant to which we sold 24.2 units consisting of convertible notes and warrants, for an aggregate offering price of $242,000.  Each of the units (individually, a “Unit” and collectively, the “Units”) consists of a $10,000 24-month senior secured promissory note (each a “Note” and collectively the “Notes”) convertible at the rate of $1.00 per share into 10,000 shares of our common stock, $.00005 par value (the “Common Stock”), bearing interest at the rate of 8% per annum, which interest is accrued annually in Common Stock at the rate of $1.00 per share.  The Notes will be secured by a first lien on all assets of the Company for so long as the Notes remain outstanding pursuant to the form of Security Agreement field as an exhibit to this report.  The Notes are convertible into a total of 242,000 shares of Common Stock.  The interest is payable upon maturity of the Notes.  Investors of each Unit also received one five-year warrant, one to purchase 15,000 shares of Common Stock per unit with an exercise price of $1.50 per share (“Warrants”).  The total warrants issued to the note-holders were 383,000.

As part of the offering, two of the Company’s external Directors, Mark Hershhorn and Brian Israel each agreed to apply $20,000 of unpaid Directors’ fees (80% of which is past due), to the purchase of Units pursuant to the terms of the offering set forth above.  Further, our third external director, Morris Garfinkle, also invested $50,000 in the offering.

As a result of the conversion rate being set at $1.00 for these agreements, the conversion rate for the convertible notes and $4.80 warrants entered into by the company in June, September and November of 2008 are automatically reset to $1.00.  The impact of this change is that the number of shares that could be obtained by converting the June, September and November 2008 notes increases from 928,541 to 4,456,997, and the interest shares (if the holders elect to be paid in shares instead of cash) on such notes increases from 148,566 to 713,117.

We determined that all of the securities sold and issued in the private placement were exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated under the Act. We based this determination on the non-public manner in which we offered the securities and on the representations of the persons purchasing such securities, which included, in pertinent part, that such persons were "accredited investors" within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Act, and that such persons were acquiring such securities for investment purposes for their own respective accounts and not as nominees or agents, and not with a view to resale or distribution, and that each such person understood such securities may not be sold or otherwise disposed of without registration under the Act or an applicable exemption therefrom.

The description of the terms of sale of the securities described in this report is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the underlying documents which have been attached as exhibits to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 21, 2009.

On April 27, 2009, the Company entered into an Investment Banking Agreement with Legend Securities, Inc. ("Legend"), pursuant to which Legend agrees to provide business advisory services to us for a period of up to twelve months.  In exchange for Legend's services, we agreed to issue Legend a warrant to purchase 350,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price per share equal to $1.10 per share. The warrant will vest as to 87,500 of the warrant shares upon issuance, and then at a rate of 87,500 shares per quarter starting on the quarterly anniversary of issuance, and will be exercisable for a period of five years. Under the Investment Banking Agreement, we also agreed to give Legend unlimited "piggy back" registration rights with respect to the shares of our common stock underlying the warrant in any registration statement filed by us in connection with an underwritten offering of our common stock.
 
Since May 1, 2009, we entered into private placement subscription agreements pursuant to which we sold 38.5 units consisting of convertible notes and warrants, for an aggregate offering price of $385,000. Each of the units (individually, a "Unit" and collectively, the "Units") consists of a $10,000 24-month senior secured promissory note (each a "Note" and collectively the "Notes") convertible at the rate of $1.00 per share into 10,000 shares of our common stock, $.00005 par value (the "Common Stock"), bearing interest at the rate of 8% per annum, which interest is accrued annually in Common Stock at the rate of $1.00 per share. The Notes will be secured by a first lien on all assets of the Company for so long as the Notes remain outstanding pursuant to the form of Security Agreement filed as an exhibit to this report. The Notes are convertible into a total of 385,000 shares of Common Stock. The interest is payable upon maturity of the Notes. Investors of each Unit also received one five-year warrant, one to purchase 15,000 shares of Common Stock per unit with an exercise price of $1.50 per share ("Warrants"). The total warrants issued to the note-holders were 577,500. The terms of the offering are identical to those announced on the Company's Form 8-K, dated April 21, 2009. The description of the terms of sale of the securities described in this report is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the underlying documents which have been filed as exhibits to the April 21, 2009 Form 8-K.
 
On May 1, 2009, we entered into private placement subscription agreements pursuant to which we sold 6 units consisting of shares of common stock and warrants, for an aggregate offering price of $60,000. Each of the units (individually, a "Unit" and collectively, the "Units") consists of 10,000 shares of unregistered common stock plus one five-year warrant, one to purchase 15,000 shares of Common Stock per unit with an exercise price of $1.50 per share ("Warrants"). A total of 60,000 shares of common stock and 90,000 warrants are to be issued pursuant to the terms of this offering. All such Units were sold pursuant to an agreement with an equipment supplier whereby the Company agreed to apply $60,000 of unpaid and past due amounts towards the purchase and installation of two boilers, to the purchase of the 6 Units. The equipment supplier agreed to accept such Units as payment for the $60,000 of unpaid and past due amounts.
 
On May 13, 2009, the Company entered into a Material Definitive Agreement with its patent litigation counsel, whereby the Company agreed to apply $350,000 of unpaid and past due legal fees owed to such counsel, to the purchase of 35 Units pursuant to the terms of the offering set forth above. The patent litigation counsel agreed to accept such Units as payment for the $350,000 of unpaid and past due legal fees. These Units are included in the 38.5 units set forth in the above.
 
We determined that all of the securities issued pursuant to the agreement were exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated under the Act. We based this determination on the non-public manner in which we offered the securities and on the representations of the persons purchasing such securities, which included, in pertinent part, that such persons were "accredited investors" within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Act, and that such persons were acquiring such securities for investment purposes for their own respective accounts and not as nominees or agents, and not with a view to resale or distribution, and that each such person understood such securities may not be sold or otherwise disposed of without registration under the Act or an applicable exemption therefrom. 

 
3


SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL RESULTS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

THREE MONTHS ENDING MARCH 31, 2009 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDING MARCH 31, 2008

Revenues

Revenues, excluding those from the discontinued on-line bedding segment, increased 92.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2009 from $66,444 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 to $127,969 as a result of an increase in product revenues.  The increase in product revenue was primarily due to the increase in Z Trim products sales to large food processors.  The following table provides a breakdown of the revenues for the periods indicated:

                                                 Quarter ended March 31,
                                                      2009                                                                                        2008
                                                    ---------                                                                                     --------
           Products                         $ 127,969                                                                                $ 66,444
                                                    --------------                                                                              -----------
        Total Revenues               $ 127,969                                                                                 $ 66,444
                                                          =========                                                                            ========


Operating expenses

Operating expenses consist of payroll and related costs, stock option and warrant expense, insurance, occupancy expenses, professional fees, and general operating expenses.   Total operating expenses increased by $470,573 to $1,862,474 for the first quarter that ended March 31, 2009 from $1,391,901 for the first quarter that ended March 31, 2008. The increase in operating expenses was due to the stock option expense and warrant expense.  Excluding those two non-cash expenses, our operating expenses in the first quarter for 2009 was only $1,088,253.

The stock based compensation expense for the first quarter ended March 31, 2009 is $543,339 and warrant expense of $230,882.  The stock based compensation expense for the first quarter ended March 31, 2008 was $237,419.  There was no warrant expense in the first quarter of 2008.

Other income (expense)

Total other expense for the first quarter ending on March 31, 2009 was $864,671 compared to other expense of $75,516 for the first quarter ending on March 31, 2008.  The increase to other expense was due to interest expense from our convertible notes of $403,135 and change in the fair value – derivative of $464,801.

Net loss

The Company incurred a net loss of $2,949,793 for the first quarter ending on March 31, 2009 or $(1.13) per share, compared to the net loss of $1,974,087 for the first quarter ending March 31, 2008 or $(.79) per share. But for the stock and warrant expenses, as well as the other expenses related to interest and the change in the fair value of the derivative, the net loss for the first quarter ending on March 31, 2009 would have been $1,307,636.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

FIRST QUARTER ENDING MARCH 31, 2009 COMPARED TO THE FIRST QUARTER ENDING MARCH 31, 2008

At March 31, 2009, we had cash and cash equivalents, of $104,931 compared to $996,426 at March 31, 2008.

Net cash used by operating activities decreased by 80.0% to 284,658 for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 as compared to $1,420,560 for the quarter ended March 31, 2008.  Cash provided by discontinued operations in 2008 was $485.

Net cash used by investing activities was $203,107, inclusive of an offset for proceeds from sale of a fixed asset of $90,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, as compared to $20,080 for the quarter ending March 31, 2008. The increase was due to additions of property and equipment for our manufacturing plant.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $0 for the quarters ended March 31, 2009, and March 31, 2008.

As of March 31, 2009, our cash balance was $104,931.  To successfully grow our business, we must improve our cash position through greater and sustainable sales of our product lines, increase the productivity of the production process, as well as raise additional capital through a combination of public or private equity offerings, strategic alliances or debt financing to allow us to make necessary changes to our plant and to provide working capital until we achieve profitability.  The Company estimates that it will take from 18 to 30 months to achieve profitability.  Given this estimate, the Company will likely need to find sources of funding for both the short and long terms.  The Company does not expect or anticipate that its concerns over its ability to continue as a going concern will have any impact on its ability to raise capital from internal and external sources.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.


4

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
 
Certain information set forth in this report contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of federal securities laws. Forward looking statements include statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, future revenues or performance, capital expenditures, and financing needs and other information that is not historical information. When used in this report, the words "estimates," "expects," "anticipates," "forecasts," "plans," "intends," "believes" and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Additional forward-looking statements may be made by us from time to time. All such subsequent forward-looking statements, whether written or oral and whether made by us or on our behalf, are also expressly qualified by these cautionary statements.
 
Our forward-looking statements are based upon our current expectations and various assumptions. Our expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and are believed by us to have a reasonable basis, including without limitation, our examination of historical operating trends, data contained in our records and other data available from third parties, but there can be no assurance that our expectations, beliefs and projections will result or be achieved or accomplished. Our forward-looking statements apply only as of the date made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
 
There are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by or underlying the forward-looking statements contained in this report. Those risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, our history of operating losses, lack thus far of significant market acceptance of our products, the fact that we may dilute existing shareholders through additional stock issuances, our reliance on our intellectual property, and the potential negative effects of manipulation in the trading of our common stock. Those risks and certain other uncertainties are discussed in more detail in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K and our subsequent filings with the SEC. There may also be other factors, including those discussed elsewhere in this report that may cause our actual results to differ from the forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf should be considered in light of these factors.
 
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF MARKET RISKS

There are no material changes in the market risks faced by us from those reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined) in Exchange Act Rules 13a – 15(c) and 15d – 15(e)).  Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered in this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Our Principal Executive Officer and Principle Financial Officer do not expect that our disclosure controls or internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. Although our disclosure controls and procedures were designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and our principal executive and financial officer have determined that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective at doing so, a control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute assurance that the objectives of the system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented if there exists in an individual a desire to do so. There can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
 
Furthermore, smaller reporting companies face additional limitations. Smaller reporting companies employ fewer individuals and find it difficult to properly segregate duties. Often, one or two individuals control every aspect of the Company's operation and are in a position to override any system of internal control. Additionally, smaller reporting companies tend to utilize general accounting software packages that lack a rigorous set of software controls.

Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.  We have identified the following material weaknesses:

 
1.  
As of March 31, 2009, we did not maintain effective controls over the control environment.  Specifically we have not developed and effectively communicated to our employees its accounting policies and procedures.  This has resulted in inconsistent practices.   Since these entity level programs have a pervasive effect across the organization, management has determined that these circumstances constitute a material weakness.

2.  
As of March 31, 2009, we did not maintain effective controls over financial statement disclosure. Specifically, controls were not designed and in place to ensure that all disclosures required were originally addressed in our financial statements.   Accordingly, management has determined that this control deficiency constitutes a material weakness.

 
3.  
As of March 31, 2009, we did not maintain effective controls over financial reporting which resulted in the restatement of several previous financial statements.  Specifically, controls were not designed and in place to ensure that majority-owned subsidiaries and complex convertible instruments were properly reflected in our financial statements. Accordingly, management has determined that this control deficiency constitutes a material weakness.
 
This control deficiency could result in a misstatement in the aforementioned reporting that would result in a material misstatement to our annual or interim financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting through the date of this report or during the quarter ended March 31, 2009, that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Corrective Action

Management plans to provide future investments in the continuing education of our accounting and financial professionals.


5

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 
On July 7, 2007, the Company was served with a complaint by Joseph Sanfilippo and James Cluck for violation of the Consumer Fraud Act, purportedly due to the Company’s refusal to allow for the exercise of stock options.  Management believes that the allegations are frivolous and wholly without merit and will vigorously defend the claim.
 
 
ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A Risk Factors in our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2008.

ITEM 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

NONE

ITEM 3.  DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

NONE

ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

NONE

ITEM 5.  OTHER INFORMATION

NONE

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS

A list of the exhibits required to be filed as part of this report are presented in the Exhibit Index.



                                   SIGNATURES

     In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized as of May 20, 2009.

                                Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.

                                By: /s/ Steven J. Cohen
                                --------------------------
                                Steven J. Cohen
                                Director, and
                                Chief Executive Officer

     In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities as of May 20, 2009.

/s/ Steven J. Cohen
----------------------
Steven J. Cohen
Director and Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)

/S/ Brian Chaiken
--------------------
Brian Chaiken
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial
or accounting officer)
6


INDEX OF EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT NO.                       DESCRIPTION

3(i)
Articles of Incorporation of Z Trim Holdings, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Form 10-SB filed on August 21, 2000, and as Exhibit 3.3 to the Company's Form 10-QSB filed on August 16, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference).

3(ii)
Bylaws of Z Trim Holdings, Inc., as amended (filed as Exhibit 2.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-SB, Exhibit 3(ii) to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2007, and as Exhibit 3(ii) to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on November 16, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).

4.1
Specimen Certificate for common stock (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Form 10-SB filed on August 21, 2000, and incorporated herein by reference).

4.2
Form of Subscription Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 30, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).

4.3
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 30, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).

4.4
Form of Registration Rights Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on March 30, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).

4.5
Form of Subscription Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.5 to the Company’s Form 10-KSB filed on April 2, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

4.6
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock (filed as Exhibit 4.6 to the Company’s Form 10-KSB filed on April 2, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

4.7
Form of Registration Rights Agreement (filed as Exhibit 4.7 to the Company’s Form 10-KSB filed on April 2, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.1
Steve Cohen Employment Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the Company’s Form 10-QSB for the quarter ending June 20, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.2
Brian Chaiken Employment Agreement, dated October 17, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 10-KSB filed on April 14, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.3
Intentionally left blank.

10.4
Z Trim Holdings, Inc. 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (filed as Appendix C to the Z Trim's Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting conducted on June 16, 2004 and approved by its Shareholders on that date and incorporated herein by reference).

10.5
Industrial Lease Agreement between CLO Enterprises and Z Trim Holdings, Inc. dated May 20, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 6.7 the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-SB and incorporated herein by reference).

10.6
Industrial Lease Agreement between CLO Enterprises and Z Trim Holdings, Inc. dated June 18, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 6.8 to Z Trim's Registration Statement on Form 10-SB and incorporated herein by reference).

10.7
Assignment of License Agreement between UTEK Corporation, Z Trim Holdings, Inc. and Brookhaven Science Associates dated March 26 2003 (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to Z Trim's Form 10-QSB for the quarter ending September 30, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.8
Assignment of License Agreement between UTEK Corporation, Z Trim Holdings, Inc. and University of Illinois dated July 9, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 10.15 to Z Trim's Form 10-QSB for  the quarter ending September 30, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference).

10.9
Assignment of License Agreement between Z Trim Holdings, Inc. and Brookhaven Science Associates dated July 22, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 10.16 to Z Trim's Form 10-QSB for the quarter ending September 30, 2003 and incorporated herein by reference).

31.1*
Statement Under Oath of Principal Executive Officer of the Company pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2*
Statement Under Oath of Principal Financial Officer of the Company pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1*
Statement Under Oath of Principal Executive Officer of the Company pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2*
Statement Under Oath of Principal Financial Officer of the Company pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

----------------------
*Filed herewith
7

 
 

 

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                                                                                                                            PAGE
                                                                                                                                             -------


Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2009 (unaudited) and December 31, 2008                                                  F-1

Consolidated Statements of Operations for three months ended as of March 31, 2009
 and 2008 (unaudited)                                                                                      F-3

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended as of March 31,
 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)                                                                                   F-4

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)                                                 F-5












8

 
 

 

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.
       
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
       
         
MARCH  31, 2009
       
         
         
         
ASSETS
       
         
         
   
(Unaudited)
   
   
3/31/2009
 
12/31/2008
         
Current Assets
       
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 $            104,931
 
 $            592,696
Accounts receivable (net of allowance of $10,067)
 
90,754
 
206,231
Inventory
 
                174,111
 
                182,971
Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
                  62,720
 
                  86,445
         
Total current assets
 
                432,516
 
            1,068,343
         
Property and equipment, net
 
            4,131,707
 
            4,061,436
         
Long Term Assets
       
Deposit on Fixed Asset
 
                           -
 
                240,000
         
         
Other Assets
       
        Prepaid Loan  Cost - Long Term, Net
 
                761,850
 
                880,650
Deposits
 
                  14,453
 
                  14,453
         
Total other assets
 
                776,303
 
                895,103
         
TOTAL ASSETS
 
 $         5,340,526
 
 $         6,264,882


The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F-1

 
 

 

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.
       
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
       
         
MARCH  31, 2009
       
         
         
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
       
         
         
   
(Unaudited)
   
   
3/31/2009
 
12/31/2008
         
Current Liabilities
       
Accounts payable
 
 $         1,034,842
 
 $            544,325
Accrued expenses and other
 
                390,221
 
                335,718
             Derivative Liabilities
 
            2,594,752
 
                           -
Total Current Liabilities
 
            4,019,815
 
                880,043
         
Long Term Liabilities
       
             Convertible Notes Payable, Net
 
            2,754,931
 
            2,559,736
         
Total Long Term Liabilities
 
            2,754,931
 
            2,559,736
         
Total Liabilities
 
            6,774,746
 
            3,439,779
         
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
       
Common stock, $0.00005 par value; authorized 200,000,000
       
shares; issued and outstanding 2,687,879 and
       
2,597,879 shares, March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008
 
                        134
 
                        130
respectively
       
  Common stock to be issued
 
                           -
 
                           -
Additional paid-in capital
 
          75,308,265
 
          74,487,848
Accumulated deficit
 
        (76,742,619)
 
        (71,662,875)
         
Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
 
           (1,434,220)
 
            2,825,103
         
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
 $         5,340,526
 
 $         6,264,882

 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F-2
 
 

 
 

 

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
     
       
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31
2009
 
2008
       
REVENUES:
     
  Products
 $           127,969
 
 $              66,444
  Services
                          -
 
                          -
    Total revenues
               127,969
 
                 66,444
       
COST OF REVENUES:
     
  Products
               350,617
 
               573,114
    Total cost of revenues
               350,617
 
               573,114
       
GROSS MARGIN
             (222,648)
 
             (506,670)
       
OPERATING EXPENSES:
     
Selling, general and administrative
                                                   1,742,786
 
   1,326,900
Impairment of intangible assets
                                                            -
 
                                                      136,668
Amortization of intangible assets
                                                            -
 
                                                           3,333
Loss(Gain) on asset disposals, net
                                                      119,688
 
                                                      (75,000)
    Total operating expenses
           1,862,474
 
           1,391,901
       
OPERATING LOSS
          (2,085,122)
 
          (1,898,571)
       
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES):
     
Rental and other income
                                                           3,101
 
                                                         10,863
Interest income
                                                              219
 
                                                         13,836
Interest expense
                                                              (55)
 
                                                              (35)
Interest expense - Note Payable
                                                    (403,135)
 
                                                                -
Change in Fair Value - Derivative
                                                    (464,801)
 
                                                                -
Settlement (loss) gain
                                                           -
 
                                                    (100,180)
    Total other income (expenses)
             (864,671)
 
               (75,516)
       
LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
 $      (2,949,793)
 
 $      (1,974,087)
       
       
NET LOSS
 $      (2,949,793)
 
 $      (1,974,087)
       
       
       
NET LOSS PER SHARE - BASIC AND DILUTED
 $                 (1.13)
 
 $                 (0.79)
       
Weighted Average Number of Shares Basic and Diluted
           2,621,546
 
           2,501,879
       
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F-3
 
 

 
 

 

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.
     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
     
       
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31
2009
 
 2008
       
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
     
Net loss
                (2,949,793)
 
                (1,974,087)
Adjustments to reconcile loss from continuing operations to
     
net cash used in operating activities:
     
Depreciation
                     253,148
 
257,188
Amortiziztion
                                 -
 
3,334
Loss on asset disposal
                     119,688
 
                                 -
Change in Fair Value - Derivative Liability
                     464,801
   
Stock based compensation
                     774,221
 
                     237,419
Shares issued for director fees
                       46,200
 
                                 -
BCF Amortization
                     195,195
 
                                 -
Loan Cost Amortization
                     118,800
   
Impairment of intangible assets
                                 -
 
                     136,668
Stock and warrant settlements
                                 -
 
                       97,026
Non-cash settlements
                                 -
 
                      (46,846)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
     
Accounts receivable
                     115,477
 
                      (10,558)
Inventory
                          8,860
 
                      (80,074)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
                       23,725
 
                       45,790
Increase/(Decrease) in:
     
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
                     545,020
 
                      (86,418)
       
CASH USED FOR OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                   (284,658)
 
                (1,420,560)
       
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
     
Purchase of Fixed Assets
                   (293,107)
 
                      (20,080)
Proceeds from asset disposals
                       90,000
 
                                 -
CASH USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                   (203,107)
 
                      (20,080)
       
Net cash and cash equivalents provided (used) by discontinued operations
                                 -
 
                             485
       
NET (DECREASE)INCREASE IN CASH
                   (487,765)
 
                (1,440,155)
       
CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
                     592,696
 
                  2,436,580
       
CASH AT THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31
                     104,931
 
                     996,426
       
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
     
Interest paid
                                 -
 
                               35
        Common Stock issued for settlement-Zaghi
                                 -
 
                     840,000
        Transfer from Deposit on Fixed Assets to Construction in Progress
                     240,000
 
                                 -
        Cummulative Effect - Adoption of EITF07-5
                  2,129,951
 
                                 -
        Reverse Stock split
                          3,775
 
                                 -


The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
F-4
 

 
 

 

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

 
NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Nature of Business
 
Z Trim Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) manufactures a line of functional food ingredients that can be used to replace fats and deliver fiber to a wide variety of foods.  The Company’s products can be used by food manufacturers and processors, restaurants, schools, and the general public worldwide. The company continues to explore all available options for its other Z Trim technologies and related assets.
 
 
The Company has participated in several public and private offerings and has expanded its business.  In 2002, the Company acquired FiberGel Technologies, Inc. (“FiberGel”), which owns an exclusive license to Z Trim, an all-natural, agriculture-based fat replacement.
 
 
A summary of significant accounting policies follows.
 
Presentation of Interim Information

The financial information at March 31, 2009 is unaudited, but includes all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that the Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information set forth herein, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information, and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, such information does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
The results for the three months ended March 31, 2009 may not be indicative of results for the year ending December 31, 2009 or any future periods.

Principle of Consolidation and Presentation
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Z Trim Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries after elimination of significantly all intercompany accounts and transactions.
 
Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP) requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
The Company generally recognizes product revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectability is probable. In instances where the final acceptance of the product is specified by the customer, revenue is deferred until all acceptance criteria have been met. No provisions were established for estimated product returns and allowances based on the Company’s historical experience.
 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
 
Management of the Company makes judgments as to its ability to collect outstanding receivables and provide allowances for the portion of receivables when collection becomes doubtful. Provisions are made based upon a specific review of all significant outstanding invoices. For those invoices not specifically reviewed, provisions are provided at differing rates, based upon the age of the receivable. In determining these percentages, management analyzes its historical collection experience and current economic trends. If the historical data the Company uses to calculate the allowance for doubtful accounts does not reflect the future ability to collect outstanding receivables, additional provisions for doubtful accounts may be needed and the future results of operations could be materially affected.  As of March 31, 2009, the allowance for doubtful accounts was $10,067.  As of March 31, 2008 the allowance for doubtful accounts was $1,005.
 
 
Accounting for Derivative Instruments
 
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended, requires all derivatives to be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. EITF 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or imbedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock” became effective for the Company on March 31, 2009.   These derivatives, including embedded derivatives in the Company’s warrants and its Convertible 8% Senior Secured Notes issued in 2008, which have reset provisions to the exercise price and conversion price if the Company issues equity or other derivatives at a price less than the exercise price set forth in such warrants and notes, are separately valued and accounted for on the Company’s balance sheet. Fair values for exchange traded securities and derivatives are based on quoted market prices. Where market prices are not readily available, fair values are determined using market based pricing models incorporating readily observable market data and requiring judgment and estimates.
 
Lattice Valuation Model
 
The Company valued the conversion features and warrants in their convertible notes using a lattice valuation model, with the assistance of a valuation consultant. The lattice model values these instruments based on a probability weighted discounted cash flow model. The Company uses the model to develop a set of potential scenarios. Probabilities of each scenario occurring during the remaining term of the debentures are determined based on management's projections. These probabilities are used to create a cash flow projection over the term of the instruments and determine the probability that the projected cash flow will be achieved. A discounted weighted average cash flow for each scenario is then calculated and compared to the discounted cash flow of the instruments without the compound embedded derivative in order to determine a value for the compound embedded derivative.
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
 
F-5
 

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008 
 
NOTE 1 -- NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
 
Fair value of financial instruments
 
All financial instruments are carried at amounts that approximate estimated fair value.
 
Concentrations
 
Cash and cash equivalents are maintained with several financial institutions. Deposits held with banks may exceed the amount of insurance provided on such deposits. Generally, these deposits may be redeemed upon demand and therefore bear minimal risk.
 
Inventory
 
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market, using the first-in, first-out method.
 
Property and Equipment
 
Property and equipment are stated at cost.  Maintenance and repair costs are expensed as incurred.  Depreciation is calculated on the accelerated and straight-line methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated useful lives of five to ten years are used for machinery and equipment, office equipment and furniture, and automobile. Estimated useful lives of up to five years are used for computer equipment and related software. Depreciation and amortization of leasehold improvements are computed using the term of the lease.
 
Intangible Assets
 
Intangible assets were carried at the purchased cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization was computed over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, generally from fifteen to twenty years.
 
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
 
Long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets to be held and used are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. Determination of recoverability is based on an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. Measurement of an impairment loss for long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets that management expects to hold and use is based on the fair value of the asset. Long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.
 
Income Taxes
 
The Company and its subsidiaries are included in the consolidated federal income tax return filed by the Parent.  The amount of current and deferred taxes payable or refundable is recognized as of the date of the financial statements, utilizing currently enacted tax laws and rates.  Deferred tax expenses or benefits are recognized in the financial statements for the changes in deferred tax liabilities or assets between years.
 
Advertising Costs
 
The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred.  The amount for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $3,797.  The amount for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $29,586.
 
Income (Loss) Per Common Share
 
Basic net income (loss) per share includes no dilution and is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding and, when diluted, potential shares from options and warrants to purchase common stock using the treasury stock method. Diluted net loss per common share does not differ from basic net loss per common share since potential shares of common stock are anti-dilutive for all periods presented.
 
Cashless Exercise of Warrants
 
The Company has issued warrants to purchase common stock where the holder is entitled to exercise the warrant via a cashless exercise, when the exercise price is less than the fair value of the common stock. The Company accounts for the issuance of common stock on the cashless exercise of warrants on a net basis.
 
Stock Based Compensation
 
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R), using the modified-prospective-transition method. Under that transition method, compensation cost recognized includes: (a) compensation cost for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006 based on the grant date fair value calculated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123, and (b) compensation cost for all share-based payments granted subsequent to December 31, 2005, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R).
 
As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, the Company recognized pre-tax compensation expense related to stock options of $543,339 and $237,419 for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
Reverse Split
 
Effective February 6, 2009, we had a 30 to 1 reverse stock split.  All information in this Form 10-Q has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split as it took place as of the earliest period presented.
 
F-6

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008
 
 
New Accounting Pronouncements
 
In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Financial Accounting Standards (“FAS”) No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115, which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value at specified election dates. A business entity is required to report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. This statement is expected to expand the use of fair value measurement. FAS No.159 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company believes this has no impact on its current financial reporting.
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. FAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This statement addresses how to calculate fair value measurements required or permitted under other accounting pronouncements. Accordingly, this statement does not require any new fair value measurements. However, for some entities, the application of the statement will change current practice. FAS No. 157 is partially effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2008.
 
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (R), Business Combinations, and SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements.  SFAS N. 141 (R) requires an acquirer to measure the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at their fair values on the acquisition date, with goodwill being the excess value over the net identifiable assets acquired.  SFAS No. 160 clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements.  The calculation of earnings per share will continue to be based on income amounts attributable to the parent.  SFAS No. 141 (R) and SFAS No. 160 are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008.  Early adoption is prohibited.  We have not yet determined the effect on our consolidated financial statements, if any, upon adoption of SFAS No. 141 (R) or SFAS No. 160.
 
In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” SFAS No. 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities will be required to provide enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” and its related interpretations, and how derivative instruments and related items affect an entity’s financial position, operations and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective as of the beginning of an entity’s fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2008. Early adoption is permitted.  The company believes this has no impact on its current financial reporting.
 
EITF 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or imbedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock” became effective for the Company on March 31, 2009.  The Company’s warrants and its Convertible 8% Senior Secured Notes issued in 2008 have reset provisions to the exercise price and conversion price if the Company issues equity or other derivatives at a price less than the exercise price set forth in such warrants and notes.  The adoption of EITF 07-5 on January 1, 2009, the company recorded a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle resulting in a reclassification of the Company’s outstanding warrants from stockholders’ equity to liabilities, which required the warrants to be fair valued at each reporting period, with the changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations.  At March 31, 2009, the Company recorded a derivative liability of $2,594,752 and a change in the fair value – derivative liability for the period of $464,801.
 
Reclassification.
 
During the course of the Company’s audit for the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company determined that there were certain errors in amounts previously reported, due to an error in the computation of depreciation related to leasehold improvements.  In addition to restating the annual statements, the Company has included restatements of all unaudited quarterly financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008, including those for the quarter ended March 31, 2008.  The results of those restatements are reflected, where appropriate, herein, as well as in Note 20 to the Form 10-K filed by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
 
NOTE 2 – GOING CONCERN
 
The Company's consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.  In the near term, the Company expects operating costs to continue to exceed funds generated from operations.  As a result, the Company expects to continue to incur operating losses and may not have enough capital to grow its business in the future.  The Company can give no assurance that it will achieve profitability or be capable of sustaining profitable operations.  As a result, operations in the near future are expected to continue to use working capital.


To successfully grow the business, the Company must decrease its cash outflows, improve its cash position and its revenue base, and succeed in its ability to raise additional capital through a combination of primarily public or private equity offerings or strategic alliances.

The Company is currently in the process of obtaining additional financing for its current operations – See information on current financing in Note 7 hereinbelow.
 
F-7
 

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008
 
NOTE 3 – INVENTORY
 
 
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, inventory consists of the following:
 
 
       
 
3/31/2009
 
12/31/2008
Raw materials
 $      25,935
 
 $      35,471
Packaging
            1,589
 
            1,114
Work-in-process
         11,060
 
            1,879
Finished goods
       124,670
 
       133,649
Other Inventory
         10,858
 
         10,858
  Total inventory
 $    174,111
 
 $    182,971


 
NOTE 4 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
 
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, property and equipment, net consists of the following:
 

       
 
3/31/2009
 
12/31/2008
Production, engineering and other equipment
$5,053,423
 
$5,301,635
Leasehold improvements
$2,801,053
 
$2,801,053
Office equipment and furniture
$598,860
 
$598,860
Computer equipment and related software
$140,245
 
$140,245
Construction in process - Equipment
$584,329
 
$53,361
Construction in process - Leasehold Impr
$20,994
 
$18,855
 
$9,198,904
 
$8,914,009
Accumulated depreciation
($5,067,197)
 
($4,852,573)
Property and equipment, net
$4,131,707
 
$4,061,436


Depreciation expense was $253,148 and $257,188 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008 respectively.
During the first quarter of 2009, the Company sold an unused piece of equipment of bottling equipment for $90,000.  The Company recognized a loss with respect to such equipment, totaling $119,688.
 
 
 
 
NOTE 5 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
 
 
As of April 16, 2008, management determined that it did not want to continue paying the costs associated with the License Rights to our Nutritional Analysis Tools System (“NATS”) website, and therefore the Company terminated the license agreement and wrote off the asset as impaired.  At December 31, 2008, the carrying cost of $136,668 was expensed.
 
 
Amortization of intangibles was $0 and $3,333 for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
 
 
 
NOTE 6 – ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER
 
At March  31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 accrued expenses consist of the following:
 

 
3/31/2009
 
12/31/2008
Accrued legal
 $                     -
 
 $                -
Accrued payroll and taxes
                33,785
 
           31,795
Accrued settlements
                50,000
 
         100,000
Accrued Interest
              213,230
 
         124,090
Accrued expenses and other
                93,206
 
           79,832
Total accrued expenses & other
 $           390,221
 
 $      335,718


F-8

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008
 
NOTE 7 – STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY/ SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
Private Placement Offerings
 
On April 15, 2009, we entered into private placement subscription agreements pursuant to which we sold 24.2 units consisting of convertible notes and warrants, for an aggregate offering price of $242,000.  Each of the units (individually, a “Unit” and collectively, the “Units”) consists of a $10,000 24-month senior secured promissory note (each a “Note” and collectively the “Notes”) convertible at the rate of $1.00 per share into 10,000 shares of our common stock, $.00005 par value (the “Common Stock”), bearing interest at the rate of 8% per annum, which interest is accrued annually in Common Stock at the rate of $1.00 per share.  The Notes will be secured by a first lien on all assets of the Company for so long as the Notes remain outstanding pursuant to the form of Security Agreement field as an exhibit to this report.  The Notes are convertible into a total of 242,000 shares of Common Stock.  The interest is payable upon maturity of the Notes.  Investors of each Unit also received one five-year warrant, one to purchase 15,000 shares of Common Stock per unit with an exercise price of $1.50 per share (“Warrants”).  The total warrants issued to the note-holders were 383,000.

As part of the aggregate, two of the Company’s external Directors, Mark Hershhorn and Brian Israel each agreed to apply $20,000 of unpaid Directors’ fees (80% of which is past due), to the purchase of Units pursuant to the terms of the offering set forth above.  Further, our third external director, Morris Garfinkle, also invested $50,000 in the offering.

As a result of the conversion rate being set at $1.00 for these agreements, the conversion rate for the convertible notes and $4.80 warrants entered into by the company in June, September and November of 2008 are automatically reset to $1.00.  The impact of this change is that the number of shares that could be obtained by converting the June, September and November 2008 notes increases from 928,541 to 4,456,997, and the interest shares (if the holders elect to be paid in shares instead of cash) on such notes increases from 148,566 to 713,117.

We determined that all of the securities sold and issued in the private placement were exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated under the Act. We based this determination on the non-public manner in which we offered the securities and on the representations of the persons purchasing such securities, which included, in pertinent part, that such persons were "accredited investors" within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Act, and that such persons were acquiring such securities for investment purposes for their own respective accounts and not as nominees or agents, and not with a view to resale or distribution, and that each such person understood such securities may not be sold or otherwise disposed of without registration under the Act or an applicable exemption therefrom.

The description of the terms of sale of the securities described in this report is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the underlying documents which have been attached as exhibits to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 21, 2009.
 
On April 27, 2009, the Company entered into an Investment Banking Agreement with Legend Securities, Inc. ("Legend"), pursuant to which Legend agrees to provide business advisory services to us for a period of up to twelve months.  In exchange for Legend's services, we agreed to issue Legend a warrant to purchase 350,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price per share equal to $1.10 per share. The warrant will vest as to 87,500 of the warrant shares upon issuance, and then at a rate of 87,500 shares per quarter starting on the quarterly anniversary of issuance, and will be exercisable for a period of five years. Under the Investment Banking Agreement, we also agreed to give Legend unlimited "piggy back" registration rights with respect to the shares of our common stock underlying the warrant in any registration statement filed by us in connection with an underwritten offering of our common stock.
 
Since May 1, 2009, we entered into private placement subscription agreements pursuant to which we sold 38.5 units consisting of convertible notes and warrants, for an aggregate offering price of $385,000. Each of the units (individually, a "Unit" and collectively, the "Units") consists of a $10,000 24-month senior secured promissory note (each a "Note" and collectively the "Notes") convertible at the rate of $1.00 per share into 10,000 shares of our common stock, $.00005 par value (the "Common Stock"), bearing interest at the rate of 8% per annum, which interest is accrued annually in Common Stock at the rate of $1.00 per share. The Notes will be secured by a first lien on all assets of the Company for so long as the Notes remain outstanding pursuant to the form of Security Agreement filed as an exhibit to this report. The Notes are convertible into a total of 385,000 shares of Common Stock. The interest is payable upon maturity of the Notes. Investors of each Unit also received one five-year warrant, one to purchase 15,000 shares of Common Stock per unit with an exercise price of $1.50 per share ("Warrants"). The total warrants issued to the note-holders were 577,500.  The terms of the offering are identical to those announced on the Company's Form 8-K, dated April 21, 2009.  The description of the terms of sale of the securities described in this report is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the underlying documents which have been filed as exhibits to the April 21, 2009 Form 8-K.
 
On May 13, 2009, the Company entered into a Material Definitive Agreement with its patent litigation counsel, whereby the Company agreed to apply $350,000 of unpaid and past due legal fees owed to such counsel, to the purchase of 35 Units pursuant to the terms of the offering set forth above.  The patent litigation counsel agreed to accept such Units as payment for the $350,000 of unpaid and past due legal fees.  These Units are included in the totals set forth in the paragraph above.
 
On May 1, 2009, we entered into private placement subscription agreements pursuant to which we sold 6 units consisting of shares of common stock and warrants, for an aggregate offering price of $60,000.  Each of the units (individually, a "Unit" and collectively, the "Units") consists of 10,000 shares of unregistered common stock plus one five-year warrant, one to purchase 15,000 shares of Common Stock per unit with an exercise price of $1.50 per share ("Warrants").  A total of 60,000 shares of common stock and 90,000 warrants are to be issued pursuant to the terms of this offering.  All such Units were sold pursuant to an agreement with an equipment supplier whereby the Company agreed to apply $60,000 of unpaid and past due amounts towards the purchase and installation of two boilers, to the purchase of the 6 Units.  The equipment supplier agreed to accept such Units as payment for the $60,000 of unpaid and past due amounts.

We determined that all of the securities issued pursuant to the agreement were exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Act and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated under the Act. We based this determination on the non-public manner in which we offered the securities and on the representations of the persons purchasing such securities, which included, in pertinent part, that such persons were "accredited investors" within the meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Act, and that such persons were acquiring such securities for investment purposes for their own respective accounts and not as nominees or agents, and not with a view to resale or distribution, and that each such person understood such securities may not be sold or otherwise disposed of without registration under the Act or an applicable exemption therefrom. 
 
Amortization on 2008 Convertible Notes

On June 18, 2008, the Company issued 8% Convertible Senior Secured Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1,400,000 (“Notes”).   On September 2, 2008, the Company entered into private placement subscription agreements pursuant to which we sold 23.7 units consisting of convertible notes and warrants, for an aggregate offering price of $2,370,000.  On November 12, 2008, we entered into private placement subscription agreements pursuant to which we sold 6.87 units consisting of convertible notes and warrants, for an aggregate offering price of $687,000.  The Notes mature in two years from date of issuance.  The Notes and accrued interest are payable in full at maturity.  All amounts due under the Notes may be converted at any time, in part or in whole, at the written election of the holder thereof, into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $1.00 per share.  The Notes are secured by a first priority perfected interest in all the assets of the Company.

During the first quarter of 2009, the Company recognized debt discount amortization related to the three traunches of convertible notes as follows:

June 18, 2008 Notes                                                      $80,851
September 2, 2008 Notes                                              $96,647
November 12, 2008 Notes                                            $17,697

Exercising of Stock Warrants and Options
 
During the first three months of 2009 and 2008, no stock warrants and options were exercised.
 
 
F-9

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008
 
Common Stock Issued on the Cashless Exercise of Warrants
 
No shares of common stock were issued on the cashless exercise of warrants during the first three months of 2009 or 2008.

Common Stock Issued to Directors
 
On February 27, 2009 the Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock to two of its external directors (30,000 each) – Mark Hershhorn and Brian Israel.  On March 24, 2009, the Company issued 30,000 shares of common stock to its third external director – Morris Garfinkle.  The Company recognized a total of expense of $46,200 related to these issuances.
 
NOTE 8 – NET LOSS PER SHARE
 
The computation of basic and diluted net loss per share is as follows:
 
   
Year Ended
   
March 31
   
2009
 
2008
Numerator:
       
Net Loss From Continuing Operations
 
 $ (2,949,793)
 
 $   (1,974,087)
Deemed  Dividend/ Income from discontinuing operations
 
 $                 -
                 $-   
Net Loss  Attributable to Common Stockholders
 
 $ (2,949,793)
 
 $   (1,974,087)
Denominator:
       
         
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
 
      2,621,546
 
       2,501,879
         
Net loss per share from continuing operations- basic and diluted
 
   $      (1.13)
 
 $        (0.79)
Income per share from discontinued operations - basic and diluted
 
 $               -
 
$                 -
Net loss per share-basic and diluted
 
 $      (1.13)
 
 $        (0.79)

As the Company incurred net losses for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 the effect of dilutive securities totaling 1,946,146 and 73,537 equivalent shares, respectively, has been excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share because the effect was anti-dilutive.
 
NOTE 9 – STOCK OPTION PLAN AND WARRANTS
 
The Company has a Stock Option Plan (the Plan) effective January 2, 1999 and amended in 2002 and 2004, which provides for the issuance of qualified options to all employees and non-qualified options to directors, consultants and other service providers.
 
A summary of the status of stock options as of March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008 is as follows:
 
   
3/31/2009
   
3/31/2008
 
     
Weghted
   
Weighted
   
Number
Average
 
Number
Average
   
of
Exercise
 
of
Exercise
   
Shares
Price
 
Shares
Price
Outstanding at beginning of year
 
        431,073
 $         32.04
 
        553,184
 $         31.20
Granted
 
     1,320,000
 $           0.45
 
                    -
                  -
Exercised
 
                    -
 $               -
 
                    -
                  -
Expired and Cancelled
 
      (316,678)
 $         31.75
 
        (16,392)
 $         31.80
Outstanding at end of period
 
     1,434,395
 $           3.04
 
        536,792
 $         31.20
             
Exercisable at end of period
 
     1,381,895
 $           3.42
 
        535,126
 $         31.20
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the company granted   1,320,000 options.  The total fair value of options vested during the first quarter of 2009 was $543,339 and was included in stock based compensation of $774,221.
 
The fair value of each stock option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model.  This model uses the assumptions listed in the table below.  Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock.  The risk-free rate for periods within the expected life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.
 
 
2009
 
2008
Weighted average fair value per option granted
                                                  $                       0.43
 
 $                       0.90
Risk-free interest rate
           1.99 - 2.99%
 
            3 - 4.6 %
Expected dividend yield
0.00%
 
0.00%
Expected lives
 1 - 2.5
 
                1 - 1.5
Expected volatility
130.25%
 
 86.32 - 130.22%

As of March 31, 2009, the unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the plan was $41,300 which had an average expense recognition period of 135 days.
 
At March 31, 2009 the aggregate intrinsic value of all outstanding options was $396,000 with a weighted average remaining contractual term of 4.6 years, of which 1,381,895 of the outstanding options are currently exercisable with an aggregate intrinsic value of $910,361; a weighted average exercise price of $.66 and a weighted average remaining contractual term of 4.6 years.  The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the quarter ended March 31, 2009 was $0.
 
F-10

Z TRIM HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008
 
As of March 31, 2009, the Company had reserved 20.0 million shares for issuance under the Plan.  As of March 31, 2009, the Company had 18,442,272 million options available for grant under the Plan. (20,000,000 less 1,434,395 options less 123,333 director shares =18,442,272)
 
Stock options outstanding at March 31, 2009 are as follows:
 
       
Weighted
       
       
Average
 
Weighted
   
Range of
     
Remaining
 
Average
   
Exercise
 
Options
 
Contractual
 
Exercise
 
Options
Prices
 
Outstanding
 
Life
 
Price
 
Exercisable
$0.01-$1.50
 
            1,320,000
 
               4.9
 
 $       0.45
 
            1,267,500
$1.51-$3.00
 
                           -
 
                  -
 
 $           -
 
                           -
$3.01 & over
 
               114,395
 
               1.1
 
 $       2.97
 
               114,395
   
            1,434,395
 
               4.5
 
 $       3.42
 
            1,381,895


 
As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company has warrants outstanding to purchase 1,880,664 and 880,309 shares of the Company’s common stock, respectively, at prices ranging from $0.01 to $36.00 per share.  These warrants expire at various dates through February 2014.   There were 936,860 and 0 warrants issued in the first quarter of 2009 and 2008, respectively.  The total fair value of the warrants granted during the first quarter of 2009 was $230,882 and was included in stock based compensation of $774,221.
 
 
NOTE 10 – MAJOR CUSTOMERS AND CREDIT CONCENTRATION
 
 
The Company’s customers are food manufacturers, school districts and the general public that orders directly over the internet.  There were three significant customers that accounted for greater than 10% (each) for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. These three customers accounted for 35 %, 13% and 12 % of total sales.  There were no significant customers for the quarter ended March 31, 2008.  There were no outstanding amounts at March 31, 2009.
 
 
The Company maintains cash deposits with major banks, which from time to time may exceed federally insured limits.  At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company was not in excess of federally insured limits.  The Company periodically assesses the financial condition of the institutions and believes that the risk of any loss is minimal.
 
 
NOTE 11 – COMMITMENTS
 
Building Lease
 
The Company leases a combined production and office facility located in Mundelein, Illinois.  The facility is approximately 44,000 square feet.  The Company extended the lease until March 2010 and the required monthly rental payments increased to $21,000, exclusive of property taxes.   The Company also is responsible for payment of all property taxes.  Insurance and maintenance are billed when due.  If we were to lose this lease or not be able to extend our lease due to the specific requirements of our Company, the outcome to our operations could be substantial.
 
The Company also leases a 5,000 square foot warehouse in Mundelein, Illinois.  The lease commenced on August 1, 2007 and ends January, 2010.  The monthly net rent is $2,834.
 
The Company recognizes escalating lease expense on a straight line basis in accordance with FAS 13, Accounting for Leases.
 
The future minimum annual rental payments and sub-lease income for the years ended December 31 under the lease terms are as follows:
 
   Year Ended
Rentals
 
2009
286,415
 
2010
65,919
 
2011
-
 
2012
-
 
2013
-
    TOTAL
$ 352,334
 
 
NOTE 12 – PENDING LITIGATION/ CONTINGENT LIABILITY
 
On July 7, 2007, the Company was served with a complaint by Joseph Sanfilippo and James Cluck for violation of the Consumer Fraud Act, purportedly due to the Company’s refusal to allow for the exercise of 10,000 stock options.  Management believes that the allegations are frivolous and wholly without merit and will vigorously defend the claim.
 
 
NOTE 13 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
None.
 
NOTE 14 – GUARANTEES
 
The Company from time to time enters into certain types of contracts that contingently require the Company to indemnify parties against third party claims. These contracts primarily relate to: (i) divestiture agreements, under which the Company may provide customary indemnifications to purchasers of the Company’s businesses or assets; (ii) certain real estate leases, under which the Company may be required to indemnify property owners for environmental and other liabilities, and other claims arising from the Company’s use of the applicable premises; and (iii) certain agreements with the Company's officers, directors and employees, under which the Company may be required to indemnify such persons for liabilities arising out of their employment relationship.  The terms of such obligations vary. Generally, a maximum obligation is not explicitly stated. Because the obligated amounts of these types of agreements often are not explicitly stated, the overall maximum amount of the obligations cannot be reasonably estimated. Historically, the Company has not been obligated to make significant payments for these obligations, and no liabilities have been recorded for these obligations on its consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2009.
 
In general, the Company offers a one-year warranty for most of the products it sold.  To date, the Company has not incurred any material costs associated with these warranties.
 
F-11