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Net Income (Loss) Per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Net Income (Loss) Per Share  
Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Note 10. Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Basic net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the periods less shares of common stock subject to repurchase and non-vested stock awards. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding and potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the periods. The dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and restricted stock awards is reflected in diluted earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method. Potentially dilutive common shares consist of common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock awards. Potentially dilutive common shares are excluded from the computation of weighted-average number of common shares outstanding in net loss years, as their effect would be anti-dilutive to the computation.

A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income (loss) per share calculations is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

 

Numerator:

Net income attributable to AXT, Inc.

$

5,546

$

4,385

$

8,711

$

7,810

Less: Preferred stock dividends

 

(44)

 

(44)

 

(88)

 

(88)

Net income available to common stockholders

$

5,502

$

4,341

$

8,623

$

7,722

Denominator:

Denominator for basic net income per share - weighted-average common shares

 

42,001

 

41,248

 

41,935

 

41,124

Effect of dilutive securities:

Common stock options

 

284

 

889

 

379

 

986

Restricted stock awards

 

226

 

590

 

272

 

615

Denominator for dilutive net income per common shares

 

42,511

 

42,727

 

42,586

 

42,725

Net income attributable to AXT, Inc. per common share:

Basic

$

0.13

$

0.11

$

0.21

$

0.19

Diluted

$

0.13

$

0.10

$

0.20

$

0.18

Options excluded from diluted net income per share as the impact is anti-dilutive

 

392

 

21

 

220

 

21

Restricted stock excluded from diluted net income per share as the impact is anti-dilutive

 

362

 

99

 

352

 

90

The 883,000 shares of $0.001 par value Series A preferred stock issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, valued at $3,532,000, are non-voting and non-convertible preferred stock with a 5.0% cumulative annual dividend rate payable when declared by the Board of Directors and a $4 per share liquidation preference over common stock, which must be paid before any distribution is made to common stockholders. These preferred shares were issued to Lyte Optronics, Inc. stockholders in connection with the completion of our acquisition of Lyte Optronics, Inc. on May 28, 1999.