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Net Income (loss) Per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Net Income (loss) Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Income (loss) Per Share
Note 9. Net Income (loss) Per Share

Basic net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods less shares of common stock subject to repurchase and non-vested stock awards. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the periods. The dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and restricted stock awards is reflected in diluted earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method. Potentially dilutive common shares consist of common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options. Potentially dilutive common shares are excluded in net loss periods, as their effect would be anti-dilutive.
 
A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income (loss) per share calculations is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2013
 
 
2012
 
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to AXT, Inc.
 
$
(2,400
)
 
$
1,635
 
Less: Preferred stock dividends
 
 
(44
)
 
 
(44
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
 
$
(2,444
)
 
$
1,591
 
Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator for basic net income (loss) per share - weighted average common shares
 
 
32,297
 
 
 
32,034
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Common stock options
 
 
 
 
 
903
 
Restricted stock awards
 
 
 
 
 
81
 
Denominator for dilutive net income (loss) per common share
 
 
32,297
 
 
 
33,018
 
Net income (loss) attributable to AXT, Inc. per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
(0.08
)
 
$
0.05
 
Diluted
 
$
(0.08
)
 
$
0.05
 
Weighted-average shares:
    Options excluded from diluted net income (loss) per share as the impact is anti-dilutive
 
 
2,656
 
 
 
878
 
    Restricted stock excluded from diluted net income (loss) per share as the impact is anti-dilutive
 
 
239
 
 
 
74
 

The 883,000 shares of $0.001 par value Series A preferred stock issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, valued at $3,532,000 are non-voting and non-convertible preferred stock with a 5.0% cumulative annual dividend rate payable when declared by the board of directors and $4 per share liquidation preference over common stock, and must be paid before any distribution is made to common stockholders. These preferred shares were issued to Lyte Optronics, Inc. stockholders in connection with the completion of our acquisition of Lyte Optronics, Inc. on May 28, 1999.