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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
Consolidated income from operations before income taxes consisted of the following:

Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)
202420232022
U.S. operations
$83,120 $125,578 $243,695 
Foreign operations215,067 200,614 153,715 
Income before income tax$298,187 $326,192 $397,410 

The components of the provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)
202420232022
Current:
Federal$32,073 $39,939 $52,503 
State and local8,394 6,879 11,191 
Non-U.S.
40,651 33,109 25,615 
81,118 79,927 89,309 
Deferred:
Federal(11,925)(5,492)(13,248)
State and local(1,258)(1,589)(710)
Non-U.S.
6,979 1,946 10,619 
(6,204)(5,135)(3,339)
Income tax expense$74,914 $74,792 $85,970 
Reconciliation of Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate to Effective Rate
The following is a reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the effective rate reported in the financial statements:

Year Ended December 31,
(percent of income before tax)202420232022
Provision for federal income taxes at the statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
State and local income taxes, net of federal benefit1.9 1.2 1.6 
Non-U.S. income taxed at different rates
(0.5)(1.4)(0.4)
Valuation allowance
2.1 — — 
Adjustment to deferred taxes— — 0.1 
Global intangible low-taxed income
— 0.9 0.1 
Research credits(0.7)(0.7)(0.4)
Withholding taxes0.4 1.0 0.2 
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation plans
0.2 0.1 — 
Other0.7 0.8 (0.6)
Actual provision for income taxes25.1 %22.9 %21.6 %
Significant Components of Deferred Taxes
Significant components of the Company's deferred taxes consisted of the following:

As of December 31,
(in thousands)
2024
2023
Deferred tax assets:
Accruals and allowances$37,436 $29,585 
Lease liabilities
114,079 103,551 
Capitalized inventory costs17,895 20,589 
Sales reserves16,648 16,559 
Share-based compensation
10,682 9,166 
Net operating loss carryforwards2,550 1,720 
Depreciation and amortization10,473 20,335 
Capitalized research and development expenditures23,392 17,008 
Tax credits153 860 
Other3,153 2,471 
Gross deferred tax assets236,461 221,844 
Valuation allowance(10,670)(7,141)
Net deferred tax assets225,791 214,703 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Depreciation and amortization(3,149)(879)
Prepaid expenses(3,216)(3,315)
Lease ROU assets
(100,475)(90,756)
Deferred tax liability associated with future repatriations(7,849)(11,657)
Foreign currency(7,209)(2,588)
Gross deferred tax liabilities(121,898)(109,195)
Total net deferred taxes$103,893 $105,508 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands)
202420232022
Balance at beginning of year$10,318 $10,177 $13,855 
Increases related to prior year tax positions264 578 234 
Decreases related to prior year tax positions(307)— (1,646)
Increases related to current year tax positions1,247 1,376 1,355 
Expiration of statute of limitations(1,458)(1,813)(3,621)
Balance at end of year$10,064 $10,318 $10,177