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Long-term Debt - Additional Information (Detail)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2024
$ / shares
Sep. 30, 2024
$ / shares
Sep. 26, 2024
USD ($)
Jul. 15, 2024
USD ($)
Jul. 14, 2024
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2024
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2024
$ / shares
Mar. 24, 2023
USD ($)
Mar. 23, 2022
USD ($)
Jun. 14, 2021
USD ($)
Feb. 28, 2021
$ / shares
Dec. 31, 2020
$ / shares
Nov. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Feb. 28, 2021
USD ($)
$ / shares
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
$ / shares
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
Jun. 30, 2024
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Days
$ / shares
shares
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Bitcoin
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
Jun. 13, 2024
USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Payment to extinguishment of debt                                             $ 515,414 $ 160,033 $ 0  
Gain on debt extinguishment                                             (22,933) 44,686 0  
Current portion of long-term debt, net                                           $ 483 517 483    
Payments to settle conversions and redemption of convertible senior notes                                             398 0 0  
Convertible Debt                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Outstanding principal amount                                           1,700,000 7,263,750 1,700,000    
Interest expense                                             $ 22,015 4,875 4,875  
Convertible Debt | Fundamental Change                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt instrument, redemption price, percentage of principal amount redeemed                                             100.00%      
Convertible Debt | Events of Default                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Percentage of principal accrued and unpaid interest                                             100.00%      
Senior Secured Notes Due Twenty Twenty Eight                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount                   $ 500,000                                
Interest rate, fixed percentage                   6.125%                                
Redemption Date     Sep. 26, 2024                                              
Periodic payment description                   The 2028 Secured Notes bore interest at a fixed rate of 6.125% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on December 15, 2021.                                
Payment start date                   Dec. 15, 2021                                
Debt instrument, redemption price, percentage of principal amount redeemed     103.063%                                              
Debt instrument call premium and redemption price     $ 515,300                                              
Outstanding principal amount     500,000                                              
Accrued unpaid interest     8,600                                              
Minimum | Convertible Debt | Events of Default                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Minimum percentage principal amount of holders required to declare the principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest, on Notes is due and payable upon an event of default                                             25.00%      
Common Class A                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Price per share | $ / shares                                             $ 1,000      
Debt instrument, convertible, trading days | Days                                             20      
Debt instrument, convertible, consecutive trading days | Days                                             30      
Common Class A | Convertible Debt                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt instrument, convertible, trading days | Days                                             20      
Debt instrument, convertible, consecutive trading days | Days                                             30      
Conversion price percentage applicable trading days                                             130.00%      
Trading price per share | $ / shares                                             $ 1,000      
Debt instrument, redemption price, percentage of principal amount redeemed                                             100.00%      
Common Class A | Early Conversion by Noteholders before June 15, 2025 | Convertible Debt                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt instrument, convertible, trading days | Days                                             20      
Debt instrument, convertible, consecutive trading days | Days                                             30      
Common Class A | Minimum | Convertible Debt                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Conversion price percentage applicable trading days                                             130.00%      
Common Class A | Maximum | Convertible Debt                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Conversion price percentage applicable trading days                                             98.00%      
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount       $ 300                                     $ 650,000     $ 650,000
Interest rate, fixed percentage [1]                                             0.75%      
Redemption Date [2]                                             Jul. 15, 2024      
Debt instrument, maturity date [3]                                             Dec. 15, 2025      
Proceeds from debt                                   $ 634,749                
Initial conversion rate [4]                       25.126                            
Initial conversion price | $ / shares [5]                       $ 39.8           $ 39.8                
Debt instrument, convertible, earliest date [6],[7]                                             Jun. 13, 2024      
Debt instrument, redemption price, percentage of principal amount redeemed       100.00%                                            
Customary offering expense [8]                                             $ 15,251      
Effective interest rate percentage [8]                                             1.23%      
Total interest paid                                             $ 16,500 4,900 4,900  
Additional interest paid                                             $ 0 0 0  
Debt instrument, redemption description                                             On June 13, 2024, the Company announced that it delivered a notice of redemption (the “Redemption Notice”) to the trustee of the 2025 Convertible Notes for redemption of all $650.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2025 Convertible Notes then outstanding on July 15, 2024 (the “Redemption Date”). Due to the Company’s issuance of the Redemption Notice, the 2025 Convertible Notes became convertible at the option of the holders of such notes from the delivery of the Redemption Notice until 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on July 11, 2024. The Company elected to satisfy its conversion obligation with respect to the 2025 Convertible Notes by delivering solely shares of its class A common stock, together with cash in lieu of any fractional shares. Holders of the 2025 Convertible Notes requested to convert $649.7 million in principal amount of the 2025 Convertible Notes prior to the Redemption Date, for which the Company issued 16,323,050 shares of the Company’s class A common stock and paid a nominal amount of cash in lieu of fraction shares upon settlement of such conversion requests, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the indenture governing the 2025 Convertible Notes. On the Redemption Date, the Company redeemed $0.3 million aggregate principal amount of 2025 Convertible Notes, constituting all of the 2025 Convertible Notes then outstanding, at an aggregate redemption price of $0.3 million in cash, equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2025 Convertible Notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, to but excluding the Redemption Date.      
Payments to settle conversions and redemption of convertible senior notes       $ 300                                            
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 | Convertible Debt                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Outstanding principal amount                                           650,000   650,000    
Interest expense                                             $ 2,371 4,875 4,875  
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 | Common Class A                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt instrument, converted principal amount         $ 649,700                                          
Debt instrument, issuance of conversion shares | shares                                       16,323,050            
Convertible Senior Notes due 2025 | Common Class A | Minimum                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt instrument, convertible, consecutive trading days | Days                                             130      
Convertible Senior Notes due 2027                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount                                             $ 1,050,000      
Interest rate, fixed percentage [1]                                             0.00%      
Redemption Date [2]                                             Feb. 24, 2025      
Debt instrument, maturity date [3]                                             Feb. 15, 2027      
Proceeds from debt                                 $ 1,025,830                  
Initial conversion rate [4]                     6.981                              
Initial conversion price | $ / shares [5]                     $ 143.25           $ 143.25                  
Number of shares convertible from notes | shares                                             7,330,050      
Debt instrument, convertible, earliest date [6],[7]                                             Jan. 24, 2025      
Customary offering expense [8]                                             $ 24,170      
Effective interest rate percentage [8]                                             0.39%      
Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 | Convertible Debt                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Outstanding principal amount                                           $ 1,050,000 $ 1,050,000 1,050,000    
Interest expense                                             0 0 0  
Convertible Senior Notes due 2028                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount                                             $ 1,010,000      
Interest rate, fixed percentage [1]                                             0.625%      
Debt instrument, maturity date [3]                                             Sep. 15, 2028      
Proceeds from debt                           $ 997,375                        
Initial conversion rate [4]   5.4589                                                
Initial conversion price | $ / shares [5]   $ 183.19                       $ 183.19         $ 183.19              
Number of shares convertible from notes | shares                                             5,513,489      
Debt instrument, convertible, earliest date [6],[7]                                             Mar. 15, 2028      
Customary offering expense [8]                                             $ 12,625      
Effective interest rate percentage [8]                                             1.05%      
Convertible Senior Notes due 2028 | Convertible Debt                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Outstanding principal amount                                             $ 1,010,000      
Interest expense                                             1,771 0 0  
Convertible Senior Notes due 2029                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount                                             $ 3,000,000      
Interest rate, fixed percentage [1]                                             0.00%      
Debt instrument, maturity date [3]                                             Dec. 01, 2029      
Proceeds from debt                         $ 2,974,250                          
Initial conversion rate [4] 1.4872                                                  
Initial conversion price | $ / shares [5] $ 672.4                       $ 672.4                          
Number of shares convertible from notes | shares                                             4,461,600      
Debt instrument, convertible, earliest date [6],[7]                                             Jun. 01, 2029      
Customary offering expense [8]                                             $ 25,750      
Effective interest rate percentage [8]                                             0.24%      
Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 | Convertible Debt                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Outstanding principal amount                                             $ 3,000,000      
Interest expense                                             0 0 0  
Convertible Senior Notes due 2030                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount                                             $ 800,000      
Interest rate, fixed percentage [1]                                             0.625%      
Debt instrument, maturity date [3]                                             Mar. 15, 2030      
Proceeds from debt                             $ 782,000                      
Initial conversion rate [4]             6.677                                      
Initial conversion price | $ / shares [5]             $ 149.77               $ 149.77                      
Number of shares convertible from notes | shares                                             5,341,600      
Debt instrument, convertible, earliest date [6],[7]                                             Sep. 15, 2029      
Customary offering expense [8]                                             $ 18,000      
Effective interest rate percentage [8]                                             1.14%      
Convertible Senior Notes due 2031                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount                                             $ 603,750      
Interest rate, fixed percentage [1]                                             0.875%      
Debt instrument, maturity date [3]                                             Mar. 15, 2031      
Proceeds from debt                             $ 592,567                      
Initial conversion rate [4]             4.297                                      
Initial conversion price | $ / shares [5]             $ 232.72               $ 232.72                      
Number of shares convertible from notes | shares                                             2,594,314      
Debt instrument, convertible, earliest date [6],[7]                                             Sep. 15, 2030      
Customary offering expense [8]                                             $ 11,183      
Effective interest rate percentage [8]                                             1.30%      
Convertible Senior Notes due 2032                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount                                             $ 800,000      
Interest rate, fixed percentage [1]                                             2.25%      
Debt instrument, maturity date [3]                                             Jun. 15, 2032      
Proceeds from debt                                             $ 786,000      
Initial conversion rate [4]           4.894                                        
Initial conversion price | $ / shares [5]           $ 204.33                           $ 204.33            
Number of shares convertible from notes | shares                                             3,915,200      
Debt instrument, convertible, earliest date [6],[7]                                             Dec. 15, 2031      
Customary offering expense [8]                                             $ 14,000      
Effective interest rate percentage [8]                                             2.63%      
Convertible Senior Notes due 2027                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Total interest paid                                             $ 0 $ 0 0  
Secured Notes Due Twenty Twenty Eight                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Interest rate, fixed percentage                                           6.125%   6.125%    
Outstanding principal amount                                           $ 500,000   $ 500,000    
Repayment of debt     492,500                                              
Customary offering expense                                             $ 12,800      
Effective interest rate percentage                                             6.58%      
Interest expense                                             $ 22,628 30,625 30,625  
Total interest paid                                             23,900 $ 30,600 30,600  
Extinguishment of third party fees     $ 100                                              
Number of digital assets held as collateral for 2028 Secured Notes | Bitcoin                                               16,081    
Secured Term Loan Due Twenty Twenty Five                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount               $ 205,000 $ 205,000                                  
Prepayment of Debt               161,000                                    
Payment to extinguishment of debt               159,900                                    
Debt instrument, maturity date                 Mar. 23, 2025                                  
Proceeds from debt                 $ 204,600                                  
Customary offering expense                 $ 400                                  
Effective interest rate percentage                                         3.87%          
Interest expense                                           0   $ 3,781 9,006  
Total interest paid                                         $ 5,100       $ 7,700  
Interest paid included in Payoff Amount               1,100                         1,100          
Extinguishment of third party fees               100                                    
Repayment of debt               $ 204,700                                    
Gain on debt extinguishment                                     $ 22,900   $ 44,700          
Secured overnight financing rate 30 Day average                 Secured Overnight Financing Rate 30 Day Average                                  
Debt instrument, basis spread on variable rate                 3.70%                                  
Variable Interest Rate Floor                 3.75%                                  
Debt instrument monthly payable beginning date                 2022-05                                  
Secured Term Loan Due Twenty Twenty Five | Collateral Pledged                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount                 $ 205,000                                  
Initial Value of Bitcoin collateral amount                 $ 820,000                                  
LTV Percentage Maximum                 50                                  
Debt instrument covenant description                 While the 2025 Secured Term Loan was outstanding, MacroStrategy was required to maintain a loan to collateral value ratio (“LTV Ratio”) of less than 50%. As a result, MacroStrategy was required to maintain more than $410.0 million of bitcoin in the Bitcoin Collateral Account, assuming the full $205.0 million of 2025 Secured Term Loan principal remained outstanding.                                  
Secured Term Loan Due Twenty Twenty Five | Minimum | Collateral Pledged                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Bitcoin Collateral Account required limit                 $ 410,000                                  
Other Long-Term Secured Debt                                                    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]                                                    
Debt Instrument, Face Amount                               $ 11,100                    
Interest rate, fixed percentage                               5.20%                    
Debt instrument, maturity year month                               2027-06                    
Net carrying value                                           10,200 9,700 10,200    
Outstanding Principal Balance                                           10,300 9,800 10,300    
Current portion of long-term debt, net                                           $ 500 $ 500 $ 500    
[1] Holders may receive additional or special interest under specified circumstances as outlined under each applicable indenture governing the Convertible Notes.
[2] “Redemption Date” for the 2025 Convertible Notes is the date on which the Company redeemed all outstanding 2025 Convertible Notes. See discussion further below under “Conversions and Redemption of 2025 Convertible Notes” pertaining to redemption of the 2025 Convertible Notes. “Redemption Date” for the 2027 Convertible Notes is the date on which the Company will redeem all outstanding 2027 Convertible Notes, as discussed under Note 18, Subsequent Events, to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
[3] “Maturity Date” is the stated maturity date under each applicable indenture governing such notes, unless earlier converted, redeemed, or repurchased in accordance with their terms.
[4] The “Initial Conversion Rate” is stated in shares of the Company’s class A common stock per $1,000 principal amount. The conversion rates are subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. In addition, following certain events that may occur prior to the respective maturity dates or if the Company delivers a notice of redemption, the Company will increase the conversion rate for a holder who elects to convert its respective Convertible Notes in connection with such corporate event or notice of redemption, as the case may be, in certain circumstances as provided in each indenture governing the respective Convertible Notes.
[5] The “Initial Conversion Price” is stated in dollars per share of the Company’s class A common stock.
[6] On or after the stated dates until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the respective maturity dates, holders may convert the Convertible Notes at any time. Upon conversion of the Convertible Notes, the Company will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of the Company’s class A common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of class A common stock, at the Company’s election. For the 2025 Convertible Notes, the date presented is the date on which the Company delivered its notice of full redemption of the 2025 Convertible Notes, which resulted in the 2025 Convertible Notes being convertible at any time thereafter until 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on July 11, 2024. See below under “Conversions and Redemption of 2025 Convertible Notes” for further information. For the 2027 Convertible Notes, the date presented is the date on which the Company delivered its notice of full redemption of the 2027 Convertible Notes, which resulted in the 2027 Convertible Notes being convertible at any time thereafter until 5:00pm New York City time, on February 20, 2025. See Note 18, Subsequent Events, to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
[7] Prior to the respective dates, the Convertible Notes are convertible only under the following circumstances: (a) during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on March 31, 2021 for the 2025 Convertible Notes (of which all then outstanding notes were redeemed on July 15, 2024), on June 30, 2021 for the 2027 Convertible Notes, on June 30, 2024 for the 2030 Convertible Notes and 2031 Convertible Notes, on September 30, 2024 for the 2032 Convertible Notes, on December 31, 2024 for the 2028 Convertible Notes, or on March 31, 2025 for the 2029 Convertible Notes (and only during such calendar quarter), if the last reported sale price of the Company’s class A common stock for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price of the respective Convertible Notes on each applicable trading day; (b) during the five business day period after any five consecutive trading day period (the “measurement period”) in which the “trading price” (as defined under each applicable indenture governing the respective Convertible Notes) per $1,000 principal amount of the respective Convertible Notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s class A common stock and the applicable conversion rate on each such trading day; (c) if the Company calls any or all of the respective Convertible Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the redemption date; and (d) upon occurrence of specified corporate events as described in each applicable indenture governing the respective Convertible Notes.
[8] “Issuance Costs” reflect the customary offering expenses associated with each of the Convertible Notes. The Company accounts for these issuance costs as a reduction to the principal amount of the respective Convertible Notes and amortizes the issuance costs to interest expense from the respective debt issuance dates through the earlier of the “Maturity Date” or the “Date of Holder Put Option,” if applicable, at the “Effective Interest Rates” stated in the table.