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Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation
STOCK OPTION PLANS
The number of shares authorized for issuance under the Company’s 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the “2005 Plan”), is 15,252 shares at June 30, 2016. As reflected in the Company's registration statement on Form S-8 filed on February 4, 2016, the Company's number of shares authorized for issuance under the 2005 Plan increased by 2 shares as a result of forfeitures, cancellations and/or terminations from the Company's 1997 Stock Option Plan (the "1997 Plan"). The 2005 Plan will be increased by any future cancellations, forfeitures or terminations (other than by exercise) under the 1997 Plan. The 2005 Plan provides for the grant of non-qualified and incentive stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights and deferred stock awards to employees and non-employees. All stock options are granted with an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant and the options generally have a term of seven years. There were 2,811 shares available for future grant under the 2005 Plan at June 30, 2016.
The number of shares authorized for issuance under the 1997 Plan was 8,650 shares, of which 100 shares could be issued pursuant to restricted stock grants. The 1997 Plan provided for the grant of non-qualified and incentive stock options and restricted stock to employees and non-employees. All stock options were granted with an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant. The options typically vest over periods of zero to four years and have a maximum term of 10 years. Following shareholder approval of the 2005 Plan on November 14, 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors determined that no further grants of stock options or other awards would be made under the 1997 Plan, and the 1997 Plan subsequently expired in June 2007.
During fiscal 2015 and 2016, as part of the Company's ongoing annual equity grant program for employees, the Company granted performance-based restricted stock awards to certain executives pursuant to the 2005 Plan. These performance awards vest annually over a three year requisite service period subject to the achievement of specific financial performance targets related to adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue. Based on the performance targets, these awards require graded vesting that results in more rapid expense recognition compared to traditional time-based vesting over the same vesting period. The Company monitors the probability of achieving the performance targets on a quarterly basis and may adjust periodic compensation expense accordingly.
EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
The number of shares authorized for issuance under the Company’s 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended and restated (“ESPP”), is 1,800 shares. Under the ESPP, rights are granted to purchase shares of common stock at 85% of the lesser of the market value of such shares at either the beginning or the end of each six-month offering period. The ESPP permits employees to purchase common stock through payroll deductions, which may not exceed 10% of an employee’s compensation as defined in the ESPP. The number of shares issued under the ESPP during fiscal years 2016, 2015, and 2014 was 88, 79 and 92, respectively. Shares available for future purchase under the ESPP totaled 398 at June 30, 2016.
STOCK OPTION AND AWARD ACTIVITY
The following table summarizes activity of the Company’s stock option plans since June 30, 2014: 
 
Options Outstanding
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
(Years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value as
of 6/30/2016
Outstanding at June 30, 2014
1,435

 
$
11.76

 
2.23
 
 
Granted

 

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(500
)
 
7.43

 
 
 
 
Cancelled
(105
)
 
19.21

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2015
830

 
$
13.43

 
1.66
 
 
Granted

 

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(524
)
 
13.12

 
 
 
 
Cancelled
(48
)
 
17.25

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2016
258

 
$
13.34

 
1.06
 
$
2,972

Vested and expected to vest at June 30, 2016
258

 
$
13.34

 
1.06
 
$
2,972

Exercisable at June 30, 2016
258

 
$
13.34

 
1.06
 
$
2,972


The intrinsic value of the options exercised during fiscal years 2016, 2015, and 2014 was $1,976, $3,373 and $578, respectively. Non-vested stock options are subject to the risk of forfeiture until the fulfillment of specified conditions. As of June 30, 2016, there was $0 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested options granted under the Company’s stock plans. As of June 30, 2015, there was $6 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested options granted under the Company’s stock plans that was expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.13 years from June 30, 2015. There were no stock options granted during fiscal years 2016, 2015 or 2014.
The following table summarizes the status of the Company’s non-vested restricted stock awards since June 30, 2014:
 
Non-Vested Restricted Stock Awards
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Outstanding at June 30, 2014
2,091

 
$
10.15

Granted
849

 
11.99

Vested
(776
)
 
10.56

Forfeited
(298
)
 
10.73

Outstanding at June 30, 2015
1,866

 
$
10.72

Granted
556

 
16.26

Vested
(743
)
 
10.93

Forfeited
(124
)
 
11.70

Outstanding at June 30, 2016
1,555

 
$
12.52


The total fair value of restricted stock awards vested during fiscal year 2016, 2015, and 2014 was $12,185, $9,078 and $6,543, respectively.
Non-vested restricted stock awards are subject to the risk of forfeiture until the fulfillment of specified conditions. As of June 30, 2016, there was $10,938 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock awards granted under the Company’s stock plans that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.6 years from June 30, 2016. As of June 30, 2015, there was $11,080 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock awards granted under the Company’s stock plans that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years from June 30, 2015.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE AND ASSUMPTIONS
The Company recognizes expense for its share-based payment plans in the consolidated statements of operations for the fiscal years 2016, 2015, and 2014 in accordance with FASB ASC 718. The Company had $93 of capitalized stock-based compensation expense on the consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2016. In the prior years, the Company did not capitalize any such costs on the consolidated balance sheets, as such costs that qualified for capitalization were not material. Under the fair value recognition provisions of FASB ASC 718, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized as expense over the service period. The following table presents share-based compensation expenses from continuing operations included in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations:
 
Year Ended June 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Cost of revenues
$
441

 
$
493

 
$
601

Selling, general and administrative
7,864

 
6,751

 
7,024

Research and development
1,269

 
1,396

 
1,374

Share-based compensation expense before tax
9,574

 
8,640

 
8,999

Income taxes
(3,727
)
 
(3,332
)
 
(3,420
)
Share-based compensation expense, net of income taxes
$
5,847

 
$
5,308

 
$
5,579