Business Segment, Geographic Area, Product Information and Significant Customer Information - Summary of Goodwill Associated with Reportable Segments (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Beginning balance, Goodwill Gross Carrying Amount	$ 4,454	$ 1,374
Foreign currency translation and measurement period adjustments, Net	(67)	16
Ending balance, Goodwill Gross Carrying Amount	4,387	4,454
Beginning balance, Accumulated Impairment Loss	(146)	(146)
Impairment of goodwill, Net	(1,687)	0
Ending balance, Accumulated Impairment Loss	(1,833)	(146)
Goodwill, net of accumulated impairment, foreign currency translation and measurement period adjustments, at December 31, 2023	2,554	4,308	$ 1,228
Vacuum Solutions Division [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Beginning balance, Goodwill Gross Carrying Amount	336
Foreign currency translation and measurement period adjustments, Net	(1)
Ending balance, Goodwill Gross Carrying Amount	335	336
Beginning balance, Accumulated Impairment Loss	(141)
Impairment of goodwill, Net	0
Ending balance, Accumulated Impairment Loss	(141)	(141)
Goodwill, net of accumulated impairment, foreign currency translation and measurement period adjustments, at December 31, 2023	194
Photonics Solutions Division [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Beginning balance, Goodwill Gross Carrying Amount	1,031
Foreign currency translation and measurement period adjustments, Net	0
Ending balance, Goodwill Gross Carrying Amount	1,031	1,031
Beginning balance, Accumulated Impairment Loss	(5)
Impairment of goodwill, Net	(385)
Ending balance, Accumulated Impairment Loss	(390)	(5)
Goodwill, net of accumulated impairment, foreign currency translation and measurement period adjustments, at December 31, 2023	641
Materials Solutions Division [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Beginning balance, Goodwill Gross Carrying Amount	3,087
Foreign currency translation and measurement period adjustments, Net	(66)
Ending balance, Goodwill Gross Carrying Amount	3,021	3,087
Beginning balance, Accumulated Impairment Loss	0
Impairment of goodwill, Net	(1,302)
Ending balance, Accumulated Impairment Loss	(1,302)	$ 0
Goodwill, net of accumulated impairment, foreign currency translation and measurement period adjustments, at December 31, 2023	$ 1,719