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Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Summary of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted
The following reflects the Company’s net income (loss) and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share computations using the two-class method:
Three Months Ended 
 June 30
Six Months Ended 
 June 30
(in thousands, except per share amounts)2023202220232022
Numerator:
Numerator for basic earnings (loss) per share:        
Net income (loss) attributable to Graham Holdings Company common stockholders
$122,788 $(67,485)$175,060 $28,139 
Less: Dividends paid-common stock outstanding and unvested restricted shares
(7,722)(7,656)(23,534)(23,153)
Undistributed earnings (loss)115,066 (75,141)151,526 4,986 
Percent allocated to common stockholders (1)
99.37 %100.00 %99.37 %99.40 %
114,337 (75,141)150,566 4,956 
Add: Dividends paid-common stock outstanding7,673 7,610 23,388 23,016 
Numerator for basic earnings (loss) per share$122,010 $(67,531)$173,954 $27,972 
Add: Additional undistributed earnings due to dilutive stock options
2 — 3 — 
Numerator for diluted earnings (loss) per share$122,012 $(67,531)$173,957 $27,972 
Denominator:    
Denominator for basic earnings (loss) per share:
Weighted average shares outstanding4,700 4,842 4,729 4,857 
Add: Effect of dilutive stock options13 — 15 13 
Denominator for diluted earnings (loss) per share4,713 4,842 4,744 4,870 
Graham Holdings Company Common Stockholders:        
Basic earnings (loss) per share
$25.96 $(13.95)$36.78 $5.76 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
$25.89 $(13.95)$36.67 $5.74 
____________
Earnings (loss) per share amounts may not recalculate due to rounding.
(1)    Percent of undistributed losses allocated to common stockholders is 100% in the three months ended June 30, 2022 as participating securities are not contractually obligated to share in losses.
Antidilutive Weighted Average Restricted Stock and Options
Diluted earnings (loss) per share excludes the following weighted average potential common shares, as the effect would be antidilutive, as computed under the treasury stock method:
Three Months Ended 
 June 30
Six Months Ended 
 June 30
(in thousands)2023202220232022
Weighted average restricted stock10 17 10 17 
Weighted average stock options 13  —