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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Changes in Carrying Amount of Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill, by segment, were as follows:
(in thousands)EducationTelevision
Broadcasting
ManufacturingHealthcareAutomotiveOther
Businesses
Total
As of December 31, 2020    
Goodwill$1,183,379 $190,815 $234,993 $98,421 $39,121 $91,351 $1,838,080 
Accumulated impairment losses
(331,151)— (7,616)— — (14,563)(353,330)
 852,228 190,815 227,377 98,421 39,121 76,788 1,484,750 
Acquisitions16,342 — — 19,908 6,705 162,048 205,003 
Impairment— — (26,686)— — — (26,686)
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
(13,485)— — — — — (13,485)
As of December 31, 2021    
Goodwill1,186,236 190,815 234,993 118,329 45,826 253,399 2,029,598 
Accumulated impairment losses
(331,151)— (34,302)— — (14,563)(380,016)
 855,085 190,815 200,691 118,329 45,826 238,836 1,649,582 
Measurement period adjustment1,081   249  (2,183)(853)
Acquisitions   17,292 38,871  56,163 
Impairment     (102,124)(102,124)
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
(41,815)     (41,815)
As of December 31, 2022
Goodwill1,145,502 190,815 234,993 135,870 84,697 251,216 2,043,093 
Accumulated impairment losses
(331,151) (34,302)  (116,687)(482,140)
 $814,351 $190,815 $200,691 $135,870 $84,697 $134,529 $1,560,953 
Other Intangible Assets
Other intangible assets consist of the following:
  As of December 31, 2022As of December 31, 2021
(in thousands)Useful
Life
Range
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Amortized Intangible Assets      
Student and customer relationships
2–10 years
$297,766 $230,429 $67,337 $300,027 $206,714 $93,313 
Trade names and trademarks
2–15 years
148,102 81,078 67,024 158,365 68,113 90,252 
Network affiliation agreements
10 years
17,400 10,367 7,033 17,400 8,628 8,772 
Databases and technology
3–6 years
36,216 32,219 3,997 36,585 26,464 10,121 
Noncompete agreements
2–5 years
1,000 995 5 1,000 991 
Other
1–8 years
43,644 27,618 16,026 68,500 23,847 44,653 
  $544,128 $382,706 $161,422 $581,877 $334,757 $247,120 
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
      
Franchise agreements $85,858   $44,058   
Trade names and trademarks 81,905   86,972 
FCC licenses11,000 11,000 
Licensure and accreditation 150   150   
Other21 — 
  $178,934   $142,180   
Education [Member]  
Changes in Carrying Amount of Goodwill
The changes in carrying amount of goodwill at the Company’s education division were as follows:
(in thousands)Kaplan
International
Higher
Education
Supplemental EducationTotal
As of December 31, 2020   
Goodwill$634,749 $174,564 $374,066 $1,183,379 
Accumulated impairment losses
— (111,324)(219,827)(331,151)
 634,749 63,240 154,239 852,228 
Acquisitions— — 16,342 16,342 
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
(13,481)— (4)(13,485)
As of December 31, 2021
Goodwill621,268 174,564 390,404 1,186,236 
Accumulated impairment losses
— (111,324)(219,827)(331,151)
 621,268 63,240 170,577 855,085 
Measurement period adjustment  1,081 1,081 
Foreign currency exchange rate changes
(41,707) (108)(41,815)
As of December 31, 2022  
Goodwill579,561 174,564 391,377 1,145,502 
Accumulated impairment losses
 (111,324)(219,827)(331,151)
 $579,561 $63,240 $171,550 $814,351