Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill, by segment, were as follows:



(in thousands)	Education			Television Broadcasting		Manufacturing			Healthcare		SocialCode		Other Businesses			Total
Balance as of December 31, 2019
Goodwill	$	1,140,958		$	190,815	$	234,993		$	98,421	$	15,860	$	53,684		$	1,734,731
Accumulated impairment losses	(331,151		)	—		(7,616		)	—		—		(7,685		)	(346,452		)
	809,807			190,815		227,377			98,421		15,860		45,999			1,388,279
Acquisitions	13,151			—		—			—		—		—			13,151
Impairment	—			—		—			—		—		(6,878		)	(6,878		)
Foreign currency exchange rate changes	(32,361		)	—		—			—		—		—			(32,361		)
Balance as of March 31, 2020
Goodwill	1,121,748			190,815		234,993			98,421		15,860		53,684			1,715,521
Accumulated impairment losses	(331,151		)	—		(7,616		)	—		—		(14,563		)	(353,330		)
	$	790,597		$	190,815	$	227,377		$	98,421	$	15,860	$	39,121		$	1,362,191

Other intangible assets consist of the following:



		As of March 31, 2020						As of December 31, 2019
(in thousands)	Useful Life Range	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Carrying Amount		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Carrying Amount
Amortized Intangible Assets
Student and customer relationships	2–10 years	$	292,305	$	152,705	$	139,600	$	291,626	$	144,625	$	147,001
Trade names and trademarks	2–10 years	99,989		45,176		54,813		87,190		42,770		44,420
Network affiliation agreements	10 years	17,400		5,583		11,817		17,400		5,148		12,252
Databases and technology	3–6 years	31,881		14,096		17,785		30,623		12,850		17,773
Noncompete agreements	2–5 years	1,150		804		346		1,313		929		384
Other	1–8 years	24,800		14,153		10,647		24,800		13,149		11,651
		$	467,525	$	232,517	$	235,008	$	452,952	$	219,471	$	233,481
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
Trade names and trademarks		$	83,164					$	100,491
Franchise agreements		21,858						28,556
FCC licenses		11,000						11,000
Licensure and accreditation		150						150
		$	116,172					$	140,197

The changes in carrying amount of goodwill at the Company’s education division were as follows:



(in thousands)	Kaplan International			Higher Education			Test Preparation			Professional (U.S.)			Total
Balance as of December 31, 2019
Goodwill	$	595,604		$	174,564		$	166,920		$	203,870		$	1,140,958
Accumulated impairment losses	—			(111,324		)	(102,259		)	(117,568		)	(331,151		)
	595,604			63,240			64,661			86,302			809,807
Acquisitions	9,889			—			—			3,262			13,151
Foreign currency exchange rate changes	(32,221		)	—			—			(140		)	(32,361		)
Balance as of March 31, 2020
Goodwill	573,272			174,564			166,920			206,992			1,121,748
Accumulated impairment losses	—			(111,324		)	(102,259		)	(117,568		)	(331,151		)
	$	573,272		$	63,240		$	64,661		$	89,424		$	790,597