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Investments (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 0 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 0 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Sep. 30, 2014
Jun. 30, 2014
Mar. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Sep. 30, 2013
Jun. 30, 2013
Mar. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Oct. 01, 2014
Dec. 31, 2012
Jun. 30, 2014
Apr. 01, 2014
Jul. 03, 2014
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Commercial paper and money market investments $ 594,300,000ghc_CommercialPaperAndMoneyMarketInvestments       $ 431,800,000ghc_CommercialPaperAndMoneyMarketInvestments       $ 594,300,000ghc_CommercialPaperAndMoneyMarketInvestments $ 431,800,000ghc_CommercialPaperAndMoneyMarketInvestments            
Company's investments in marketable equity securities 193,793,000us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesCurrent       487,156,000us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesCurrent       193,793,000us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesCurrent 487,156,000us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesCurrent            
Net unrealized gains 86,884,000ghc_AvailableforsaleEquitySecuritiesNetUnrealizedGainLoss       289,438,000ghc_AvailableforsaleEquitySecuritiesNetUnrealizedGainLoss       86,884,000ghc_AvailableforsaleEquitySecuritiesNetUnrealizedGainLoss 289,438,000ghc_AvailableforsaleEquitySecuritiesNetUnrealizedGainLoss            
Gain on Berkshire exchange                 266,733,000ghc_GainOnBerkshireExchange 0ghc_GainOnBerkshireExchange 0ghc_GainOnBerkshireExchange          
New investments in marketable equity securities                 49,900,000us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities 15,000,000us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities 45,000,000us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireMarketableSecurities          
Proceeds from sales of marketable equity securities                   3,600,000us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainsLossesSaleProceeds 2,000,000us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainsLossesSaleProceeds          
(Loss) gain on sales of marketable equity securities                   900,000us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesRealizedGainLossExcludingOtherThanTemporaryImpairments 500,000us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesRealizedGainLossExcludingOtherThanTemporaryImpairments          
Pre-tax gain on equity method investment 202,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments 4,613,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments 91,503,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments 4,052,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments 37,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments 5,892,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments 3,868,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments 3,418,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments 100,370,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments 13,215,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments 14,086,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments          
Pre-tax gain (loss) on sale of equity method investment                 396,553,000us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal 0us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal 0us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal          
Classified Ventures' sale of apartments.com [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Cash distribution from equity method investment                             95,000,000ghc_EquityMethodInvestmentCashDistributions
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ClassifiedVenturessaleofapartments.comMember
 
Pre-tax gain on equity method investment     90,900,000us-gaap_IncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ClassifiedVenturessaleofapartments.comMember
                         
Classified Ventures LLC [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Ownership percentage of investment in affiliate   16.50%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ClassifiedVenturesLlcMember
                           
Proceeds from sale of equity method investment                       408,500,000us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfEquityMethodInvestments
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ClassifiedVenturesLlcMember
       
Amount of cash proceeds held in escrow                       16,500,000ghc_AmountOfEquityMethodInvestmentSaleCashProceedsHeldInEscrow
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ClassifiedVenturesLlcMember
       
Pre-tax gain (loss) on sale of equity method investment 396,600,000us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ClassifiedVenturesLlcMember
                             
Residential Home Health Illinois [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Ownership percentage of investment in affiliate 40.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ResidentialHomeHealthIllinoisMember
              40.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ResidentialHomeHealthIllinoisMember
            40.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ResidentialHomeHealthIllinoisMember
Residential Hospice Illinois [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Ownership percentage of investment in affiliate 42.50%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ResidentialHospiceIllinoisMember
              42.50%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ResidentialHospiceIllinoisMember
            42.50%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_ResidentialHospiceIllinoisMember
Bowater Mersey Paper Company [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Pre-tax gain (loss) on sale of equity method investment                         0us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentRealizedGainLossOnDisposal
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_BowaterMerseyMember
     
Percentage of equity method investment ownership sold                     49.00%ghc_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentageSold
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_BowaterMerseyMember
  49.00%ghc_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentageSold
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_BowaterMerseyMember
     
Fair value of investment owned                     0us-gaap_InvestmentOwnedAtFairValue
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_BowaterMerseyMember
  0us-gaap_InvestmentOwnedAtFairValue
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ghc_BowaterMerseyMember
     
Berkshire Hathaway Inc [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Company's investments in marketable equity securities         444,200,000us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesCurrent
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
        444,200,000us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesCurrent
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
           
Percentage of total fair value of the Company's investments in marketable equity securities         91.00%ghc_MarketableSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesPercentageOfTotalMarketableSecuritiesEquitySecurities
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
        91.00%ghc_MarketableSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesPercentageOfTotalMarketableSecuritiesEquitySecurities
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
           
Percentage of common stock held by investee company         23.00%ghc_PercentageOfCommonStockHeldByInvesteeCompany
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
        23.00%ghc_PercentageOfCommonStockHeldByInvesteeCompany
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
           
Net unrealized gains         286,900,000ghc_AvailableforsaleEquitySecuritiesNetUnrealizedGainLoss
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
        286,900,000ghc_AvailableforsaleEquitySecuritiesNetUnrealizedGainLoss
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
           
Berkshire Hathaway Inc [Member] | Class A Common Stock [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Shares held in investee company         2,214ghc_MarketableSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesSharesHeldInInvesteeCompany
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassAMember
        2,214ghc_MarketableSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesSharesHeldInInvesteeCompany
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassAMember
           
Berkshire Hathaway Inc [Member] | Class B Common Stock [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Shares held in investee company         424,250ghc_MarketableSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesSharesHeldInInvesteeCompany
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
        424,250ghc_MarketableSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesSharesHeldInInvesteeCompany
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
           
Strayer Education Inc. [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Impairment write-down on a marketable equity security                   10,400,000us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesRealizedGainLossOtherThanTemporaryImpairmentsAmount
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_StrayerEducationIncMember
18,000,000us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesRealizedGainLossOtherThanTemporaryImpairmentsAmount
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_StrayerEducationIncMember
         
Amount of time investment had been in an unrealized loss position                   about six months about six months          
Corinthian Colleges, Inc. [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Impairment write-down on a marketable equity security       500,000us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesRealizedGainLossOtherThanTemporaryImpairmentsAmount
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_CorinthianCollegesMember
                       
Proceeds from sales of marketable equity securities                 5,800,000us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesGrossRealizedGainsLossesSaleProceeds
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_CorinthianCollegesMember
             
(Loss) gain on sales of marketable equity securities                 (2,600,000)us-gaap_MarketableSecuritiesRealizedGainLossExcludingOtherThanTemporaryImpairments
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_CorinthianCollegesMember
             
Berkshire Exchange Transaction [Member] | Berkshire Hathaway Inc [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Gain on Berkshire exchange                           $ 266,700,000ghc_GainOnBerkshireExchange
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
/ ghc_TransactionAxis
= ghc_BerkshireExchangeTransactionMember
   
Berkshire Exchange Transaction [Member] | Berkshire Hathaway Inc [Member] | Class A Common Stock [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Number of Berkshire shares exchanged     2,107ghc_NumberofBerkshireSharesExchanged
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassAMember
/ ghc_TransactionAxis
= ghc_BerkshireExchangeTransactionMember
                    2,107ghc_NumberofBerkshireSharesExchanged
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassAMember
/ ghc_TransactionAxis
= ghc_BerkshireExchangeTransactionMember
   
Berkshire Exchange Transaction [Member] | Berkshire Hathaway Inc [Member] | Class B Common Stock [Member]                                
Schedule of Investments [Line Items]                                
Number of Berkshire shares exchanged     1,278ghc_NumberofBerkshireSharesExchanged
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
/ ghc_TransactionAxis
= ghc_BerkshireExchangeTransactionMember
                    1,278ghc_NumberofBerkshireSharesExchanged
/ dei_LegalEntityAxis
= ghc_BerkshireHathawayIncMember
/ us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis
= us-gaap_CommonClassBMember
/ ghc_TransactionAxis
= ghc_BerkshireExchangeTransactionMember