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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Other Matters
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Other Matters Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Other Matters
Revenue Recognition
The following table presents, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, revenue from contracts with customers as defined in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 606, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers," as well as additional revenue from sources other than contracts with customers, disaggregated by major source.

 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
(Millions of Dollars)
Revenues from contracts with customers
 
Other revenues (a)
Total operating revenues
Revenues from contracts with customers
 
Other revenues (a)
Total operating revenues
CECONY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric
$1,751
 
$82
$1,833
$1,771
 
$36
$1,807
Gas
400
 
8
408
428
 
7
435
Steam
86
 
4
90
93
 
3
96
Total CECONY
$2,237
 
$94
$2,331
$2,292
 
$46
$2,338
O&R
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric
140
 
(2)
138
146
 
(2)
144
Gas
39
 
2
41
47
 
7
54
Total O&R
$179
 

$—

$179
$193
 
$5
$198
Clean Energy Businesses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Renewables
171
(b)

171
73
(b)

73
Energy services
16
 

16
23
 

23
Other

 
46
46

 
62
62
Total Clean Energy Businesses
$187
 
$46
$233
$96
 
$62
$158
Con Edison Transmission
1
 

1
1
 

1
Other (c)






1
1
Total Con Edison
$2,604
 
$140
$2,744
$2,582
 
$114
$2,696
(a) For the Utilities, this includes revenue from alternative revenue programs, such as the revenue decoupling mechanisms under their New York electric and gas rate plans. For the Clean Energy Businesses, this includes revenue from wholesale services.
(b) Included within the totals for Renewables revenue at the Clean Energy Businesses is $4 million and $9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, of revenue related to engineering, procurement and construction services.
(c)
Parent company and consolidation adjustments.

 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Revenues from contracts with customers
 
Other revenues (a)
Total operating revenues
Revenues from contracts with customers
 
Other revenues (a)
Total operating revenues
CECONY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric
$3,465
 
$165
$3,630
$3,474
 
$62
$3,536
Gas
1,310
 
20
1,330
1,252
 
24
1,276
Steam
402
 
9
411
404
 
6
410
Total CECONY
$5,177
 
$194
$5,371
$5,130
 
$92
$5,222
O&R
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Electric
283
 

283
293
 

293
Gas
153
 
1
154
148
 
4
152
Total O&R
$436
 
$1
$437
$441
 
$4
$445
Clean Energy Businesses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Renewables
278
(b)

278
205
(b)

205
Energy services
39
 

39
41
 

41
Other

 
133
133

 
145
145
Total Clean Energy Businesses
$317
 
$133
$450
$246
 
$145
$391
Con Edison Transmission
2
 

2
2
 

2
Other (c)

 
(2)
(2)

 


Total Con Edison
$5,932
 
$326
$6,258
$5,819
 
$241
$6,060
(a) For the Utilities, this includes revenue from alternative revenue programs, such as the revenue decoupling mechanisms under their New York electric and gas rate plans. For the Clean Energy Businesses, this includes revenue from wholesale services.
(b) Included within the totals for Renewables revenue at the Clean Energy Businesses is $6 million and $97 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, of revenue related to engineering, procurement and construction services.
(c)
Parent company and consolidation adjustments.



 
2019
2018
(Millions of Dollars)
Unbilled contract revenue (a)
Unearned revenue (b)

 
Unbilled contract revenue (a)
Unearned revenue (b)
 
Beginning balance as of January 1,
$29
$20
 
$58
$87
 
Additions (c)
44

 
73
31
 
Subtractions (c)
38
2
(d)
88
105
(d)
Ending balance as of June 30,
$35
$18
 
$43
$13
 
(a)
Unbilled contract revenue represents accumulated incurred costs and earned profits on contracts (revenue arrangements), which have been recorded as revenue, but have not yet been billed to customers, and which represent contract assets as defined in Topic 606. Substantially all accrued unbilled contract revenue is expected to be collected within one year. Unbilled contract revenue arises from the cost-to-cost method of revenue recognition. Unbilled contract revenue from fixed-price type contracts is converted to billed receivables when amounts are invoiced to customers according to contractual billing terms, which generally occur when deliveries or other performance milestones are completed.
(b)
Unearned revenue represents a liability for billings to customers in excess of earned revenue, which are contract liabilities as defined in Topic 606.
(c)
Additions for unbilled contract revenue and subtractions for unearned revenue represent additional revenue earned. Additions for unearned revenue and subtractions for unbilled contract revenue represent billings. Activity also includes appropriate balance sheet classification for the period.
(d)
Of the subtractions from unearned revenue, $2 million and $50 million were included in the balance as of January 1, 2019 and 2018, respectively.


As of June 30, 2019, the aggregate amount of the remaining fixed performance obligations of the Clean Energy Businesses under contracts with customers for energy services is $67 million, of which $31 million will be recognized within the next two years, and the remaining $36 million will be recognized pursuant to long-term service and maintenance agreements.

Utility Plant
General utility plant of Con Edison and CECONY included $97 million and $92 million, respectively, at June 30, 2019 and $100 million and $95 million, respectively, at December 31, 2018, related to a May 2018 acquisition of software licenses. The estimated aggregate annual amortization expense related to the software licenses for Con Edison and CECONY is $7 million. The accumulated amortization for Con Edison and CECONY was $7 million and $6 million, respectively, at June 30, 2019 and was $3 million at December 31, 2018.

Long-Lived and Intangible Assets
In January 2019, Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) filed for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. The output of Con Edison Development renewable electric production projects with an aggregate of 680 MW (AC) of generating capacity (PG&E Projects) is sold to PG&E under long-term power purchase agreements (PG&E PPAs). Most of the PG&E PPAs have contract prices that are higher than estimated market prices. PG&E, as a debtor in possession, may assume or reject the PG&E PPAs, subject to review by the bankruptcy court or, pursuant to a January 2019 FERC order (which PG&E is challenging), the bankruptcy court and FERC. In a May 2019 order, FERC denied PG&E’s request for a rehearing of the January 2019 order and reaffirmed its jurisdiction to review and approve the modification or abrogation of wholesale power contracts that are the subject of rejection in bankruptcy. In June 2019, the bankruptcy court ruled that FERC does not have concurrent jurisdiction with it and that FERC’s January and May 2019 orders are of no force and effect in the bankruptcy proceeding. FERC and additional parties, including Con Edison Development, are challenging the bankruptcy court’s June 2019 ruling. In July 2019, California enacted a law addressing future California wildfires. The law includes provisions for the establishment of wildfire liquidity and insurance funds and possible limitation of future wildfire liabilities for California utilities. PG&E, Southern California Edison Company and San Diego Gas & Electric Company have agreed to participate in the insurance fund. PG&E’s participation will require bankruptcy court approval and is conditioned on, among other things, resolution of PG&E’s bankruptcy by June 30, 2020 and a determination by the California Public Utilities Commission that PG&E’s bankruptcy reorganization plan is consistent with the state’s climate goals as required under the California Renewables Portfolio Standard Program and related procurement requirements of the state.

The PG&E bankruptcy is an event of default under the PG&E PPAs. Unless the lenders for the related project debt otherwise agree, distributions from the related projects to Con Edison Development will not be made during the pendency of the bankruptcy. At June 30, 2019, Con Edison’s consolidated balance sheet included $853 million of net non-utility plant relating to the PG&E Projects, $1,090 million of intangible assets relating to the PG&E PPAs, $288 million of net non-utility plant of additional projects that secure the related project debt and $1,032 million of
non-recourse related project debt. See Note C. Con Edison has tested whether its net non-utility plant relating to the PG&E Projects and intangible assets relating to the PG&E PPAs have been impaired. The projected future cash flows used in the test reflected Con Edison’s expectation that the PG&E PPAs are not likely to be rejected. Based on the test, Con Edison has determined that there was no impairment. If, in the future, one or more of the PG&E PPAs is rejected or any such rejection becomes likely, there will be an impairment of the related intangible assets and could be an impairment of the related non-utility plant. The amount of any such impairment could be material.

Earnings Per Common Share
Con Edison presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) on the face of its consolidated income statement. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing earnings available to common shareholders (“Net income for common stock” on Con Edison’s consolidated income statement) by the weighted average number of Con Edison common shares outstanding during the period. In the calculation of diluted EPS, weighted average shares outstanding are increased for additional shares that would be outstanding if potentially dilutive securities were converted to common stock.

Potentially dilutive securities for Con Edison consist of restricted stock units and deferred stock units for which the average market price of the common shares for the period was greater than the exercise price and its common shares that are subject to a May 2019 forward sale agreement (see Note C). Before the issuance of common shares upon settlement of the forward sale agreement, the shares will be reflected in the company’s diluted earnings per share calculations using the treasury stock method. Under this method, the number of common shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share is deemed to be increased by the excess, if any, of the number of shares that would be issued upon physical settlement of the forward sale agreement over the number of shares that could be purchased by the company in the market (based on the average market price during the period) using the proceeds due upon physical settlement (based on the adjusted forward sale price at the end of the reporting period).

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, basic and diluted EPS for Con Edison are calculated as follows:
 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
(Millions of Dollars, except per share amounts/Shares in Millions)
2019
2018
2019
2018
Net income for common stock
$152
$188
$576
$616
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic
328.3
310.8
325.2
310.6
Add: Incremental shares attributable to effect of potentially dilutive securities
0.9
1.1
0.9
1.1
Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted
329.2
311.9
326.1
311.7
Net Income per common share – basic
$0.46
$0.60
$1.77
$1.98
Net Income per common share – diluted
$0.46
$0.60
$1.77
$1.98


The computation of diluted EPS for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 excludes immaterial amounts of performance share awards that were not included because of their anti-dilutive effect.

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) by Component
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, changes to accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) (OCI) for Con Edison and CECONY are as follows:
 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Con Edison
CECONY
(Millions of Dollars)
2019
2018
2019

2018
Beginning balance, accumulated OCI, net of taxes (a)
$(12)
$(22)
$(5)
$(6)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated OCI related to pension plan liabilities, net of tax of $(1) for Con Edison in 2018 (a)(b)
1
2

1
Current period OCI, net of taxes
1
2

1
Ending balance, accumulated OCI, net of taxes
$(11)
$(20)
$(5)
$(5)


 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
Con Edison
CECONY
(Millions of Dollars)
2019
2018
2019

2018

Beginning balance, accumulated OCI, net of taxes (a)
$(16)
$(26)
$(5)
$(6)
OCI before reclassifications, net of tax of $(1) for Con Edison in 2019 and 2018
2
3


Amounts reclassified from accumulated OCI related to pension plan liabilities, net of tax of $(1) for Con Edison in 2019 and 2018 (a)(b)
3
3

1
Current period OCI, net of taxes
5
6

1
Ending balance, accumulated OCI, net of taxes
$(11)
$(20)
$(5)
$(5)
(a)
Tax reclassified from accumulated OCI is reported in the income tax expense line item of the consolidated income statement.
(b)
For the portion of unrecognized pension and other postretirement benefit costs relating to the Utilities, costs are recorded into, and amortized out of, regulatory assets instead of OCI. The net actuarial losses and prior service costs recognized during the period are included in the computation of total periodic pension and other postretirement benefit cost. See Notes E and F.

Reconciliation of Cash, Temporary Cash Investments and Restricted Cash
Cash, temporary cash investments and restricted cash are presented on a combined basis in the Companies’ consolidated statements of cash flows. At June 30, 2019 and 2018, cash, temporary cash investments and restricted cash for Con Edison and CECONY are as follows:

 
At June 30,
 
Con Edison
CECONY
(Millions of Dollars)
2019
2018
2019

2018

Cash and temporary cash investments
$831
$866
$786
$829
Restricted cash (a)
139
55


Total cash, temporary cash investments and restricted cash
$970
$921
$786
$829
(a)
Restricted cash included cash of Con Edison Development renewable electric production project subsidiaries ($138 million and $54 million at June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively) that, under the related project debt agreements, is restricted until the various maturity dates of the project debt to being used for normal operating expenses and capital expenditures, debt service, and required reserves. During the pendency of the PG&E bankruptcy, unless the lenders for the related project debt otherwise agree, cash may not be distributed from the related projects to Con Edison Development. See “Long-Lived and Intangible Assets,” above, and Note C. In addition, restricted cash included O&R's New Jersey utility subsidiary, Rockland Electric Company transition bond charge collections, net of principal, interest, trustee and service fees ($1 million at June 30, 2019 and 2018).