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Acquisitions, Investments and Dispositions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions, Investments and Dispositions
Acquisitions, Investments and Dispositions
Acquisitions and Investments

Mountain Valley Pipeline
In January 2016, CET Gas acquired a 12.5 percent equity interest in MVP, a company developing a proposed gas transmission project in West Virginia and Virginia. The company's initial contribution to MVP was $18 million. At December 31, 2018 and 2017, CET Gas' investment in MVP was $363 million and $98 million, respectively. MVP has indicated that the project has an estimated total cost of $4,600 million and is targeted to be fully in-service during the fourth quarter of 2019. Con Edison is accounting for its equity interest in MVP as an equity method investment.
Pilesgrove
In June 2016, Con Edison Development recorded an $8 million ($5 million, net of taxes) impairment charge on its 50 percent equity interest in Pilesgrove Solar, LLC (Pilesgrove), which owns an 18 MW (AC) solar electric production project in New Jersey. In August 2016, Con Edison Development acquired the remaining 50 percent equity interest in Pilesgrove for a purchase price of approximately $16 million and recorded a bargain purchase gain of $8 million ($5 million, net of taxes); $45 million was recorded as non-utility property and the remaining $3 million was recorded as current assets. The impairment charge and bargain purchase gain are included in Investment and other income on Con Edison’s consolidated income statement. At December 31, 2018 and 2017, net assets of the project were approximately $45 million. Con Edison's equity interest in Pilesgrove is consolidated in the financial statements.

Sempra Solar
On December 13, 2018, a Con Edison Development subsidiary completed its acquisition of Sempra Solar Holdings, LLC, a Sempra Energy subsidiary, for $1,609 million, including working capital and other closing adjustments of $69 million. Under the accounting rules for acquisitions, Con Edison has one year to finalize the purchase price allocation, including working capital adjustments and other closing adjustments. The acquired company has ownership interests in 981 megawatts (AC) of operating renewable electric production projects, including its 379 megawatts (AC) share of projects in which its subsidiaries had a 50 percent ownership interest (Acquired JV Interests) and other Con Edison Development subsidiaries had the remaining ownership interests (Previously-Owned JV Interests), and certain development rights with respect to solar electric production and energy storage projects.

At the acquisition date, the acquired company’s subsidiaries had $1,454 million of tangible assets consisting mostly of property, plant and equipment, $878 million of intangible assets mostly arising from power purchase agreements, $4 million of other noncurrent assets, $568 million of project debt (including, in each case, amounts associated with the Acquired JV Interests) and $128 million of asset retirement obligation liabilities. The weighted average amortization period for these intangible assets is 16 years. At the acquisition date, the fair value of the noncontrolling interest attributable to the tax equity investors (see below) was $100 million. The acquisition date valuation was performed using a discounted cash flow approach. The fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed were determined based on significant estimates and assumptions that are judgmental in nature, including projected amounts and timing of future cash flows, discount rates reflecting risk inherent in the future cash flows and future power prices.

Upon completion of the acquisition, the acquisition date fair value of the Previously-Owned JV Interests increased from $437 million to $568 million and Con Edison recognized a pre-tax gain of $131 million ($89 million or $0.28 per share net of taxes). Prior to the acquisition, Con Edison had been accounting for the Previously-Owned JV Interests under the equity method. See "Investments" in Note A. Upon completion of the acquisition, Con Edison is accounting for Acquired JV Interests and the Previously-Owned JV Interests on a consolidated basis.

Certain projects acquired have tax equity investors to which a percentage of earnings, tax attributes and cash flows are allocated. See Note Q. Con Edison has determined that the use of HLBV accounting is reasonable and appropriate to attribute income and loss to the tax equity investors. Using the HLBV method, the company's earnings from the projects are adjusted to reflect the income or loss allocable to the tax equity investors calculated based on how the project would allocate and distribute its cash if it were to sell all of its assets for their carrying amounts and liquidate at a particular point in time. Under the HLBV method, the company calculates the liquidation value allocable to the tax equity investors at the beginning and end of each period based on the contractual liquidation waterfall and adjusts its income for the period to reflect the change in the liquidation value allocable to the tax equity investors.

Con Edison's revenues and net income for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 as reported and pro forma to account on a consolidated basis for the acquisition as if the acquisition had been completed on January 1, 2017 instead of December 13, 2018 are as follows:


 
Years ended December 31,
(Millions of Dollars)
2018
2017
As Reported
 
 
Revenue
$12,337
$12,033
Net income
1,382
1,525
 
 
 
PRO FORMA SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
 
 
If Acquired January 1, 2017 (a)(b)
 
 
Revenue
$12,655
$12,331
Net income
1,279
1,612
(a) Reflects the following material adjustments:
included additional interest expense of $37 million and $38 million in 2018 and 2017, respectively, that would have been incurred if $825 million that was borrowed in December 2018 under a variable rate term loan agreement to fund a portion of the purchase price for the acquisition had instead been borrowed for such purpose on January 1, 2017 at a fixed rate of 4.64% per annum; and
with respect to the Previously-Owned JV Interests: eliminated the $131 million purchase accounting gain (pre-tax) that Con Edison recognized upon the completion of the acquisition in 2018 and reflected the $131 million purchase accounting gain in 2017; recorded the corresponding increase to the book value of the related net utility plant and power purchase agreement intangible asset as of January 1, 2017 instead of December 13, 2018, and included the increased depreciation and amortization expense in 2018 and 2017; and eliminated $33 million and $32 million of other income that Con Edison had recorded in 2018 and 2017, respectively, under the equity method of accounting.
(b) Recalculating each investor’s claim on the investee’s assets under the contractual liquidation waterfall as if the acquisition had been completed on January 1, 2017 is impracticable. Accordingly, no HLBV adjustments were made.

Dispositions

Con Edison Solutions' Retail Electric Supply Business
In July 2016, Con Edison Solutions entered into an agreement to sell the assets of its retail electric supply business (including retail contracts, related derivative instruments, information systems, and accounts receivable) to a subsidiary of Exelon Corporation (Exelon). In September 2016, the sale was completed for cash consideration of $235 million, subject to working capital adjustments. The sale resulted in a gain of $104 million ($56 million, net of taxes), inclusive of a $65 million ($42 million, net of taxes) gain on derivative instruments. The tax effect of the sale included $16 million ($10 million, net of federal tax) of state taxes related to a change in the apportionment of state income taxes. Con Edison Solutions provided transition services to the Exelon subsidiary for operations and customer support through January 2018 during a portion of which period certain guarantees or other credit support provided by Con Edison in connection with the retail electric supply business continued in effect.

Upton 2
In May 2017, Con Edison Development sold Upton 2, a development stage solar electric production project, for $11 million to Vistra Asset Co. and recorded a $1 million gain on sale ($0.7 million, net of taxes). In addition, Con Edison Development agreed to perform the engineering, procurement and construction for the 180 MW (AC) project, which was substantially completed in the third quarter of 2018.