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Note 7 - Long-term Leases
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Leases of Lessee Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
7
– Long-Term Leases
 
The Company’s lease portfolio primarily consists of finance and operating real estate leases for certain skilled nursing facilities, assisted and independent living facilities, homecare offices, and pharmacy warehouses. The original terms of the leases typically range from
two
to
fifteen
years. Several of the real estate leases include renewal options which vary in length and
may
not
include specific rent renewal amounts. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception of a contract. We determine the lease term by assuming exercise of renewal options that are reasonably certain.
 
On
January 1, 2019,
the Company recorded right-of-use assets and liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets for non-cancelable real estate operating leases with original or remaining lease terms in excess of
one
year. Leases with a lease term of
12
months or less at inception are
not
recorded on our condensed consolidated balance sheets and are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term in our condensed consolidated statement of operations. Finance leases remain on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as required by previous accounting guidance.
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities are recorded at the present value of the lease payments over the lease term. The present value of the lease payments are discounted using the incremental borrowing rate associated with each lease. As most of our leases do
not
provide implicit rates, we have used incremental borrowing rates that were calculated based on information available at the later of the lease commencement date or the adoption date,
January 1, 2019.
The variable components of the lease payment that fluctuate with the operations of a health facility are
not
included in determining the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. Rather, these variable components are expensed as incurred.
 
Accounting Policy Elections
 
The Company has elected the package of practical expedients offered in the transition guidance which allows management
not
to reassess lease identification, lease classification, and initial direct costs. The Company has elected the accounting policy practical expedient to exclude recording short-term leases, for all asset classes, as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Finally, the Company has elected the accounting policy practical expedient to recognize lease components and non-lease components together and
not
as separate parts of a lease for real estate leases.
 
Operating Leases with NHI
 
At
March 31, 2019,
we leased from NHI the real property of
35
skilled nursing facilities,
seven
assisted living centers and
three
independent living centers under
two
separate lease agreements. As part of the
first
lease agreement, we sublease
four
Florida skilled nursing facilities to a
third
-party operator.
 
On
January 1, 2007,
a
15–year
lease extension began which included
three
additional five–year renewal options. In
December 2012,
NHC extended the lease agreement through the
first
of the
three
additional
five
–year renewal options, which extended the lease date through
2026.
The
two
additional
five
–year renewal options on the lease still remain. Under the terms of the lease, base rent totals
$30,750,000
with rent thereafter escalating by
4%
of the increase in facility revenue over a
2007
base year.
 
In
September 2013
and under the
second
lease agreement, NHC began operating
seven
skilled nursing facilities in New Hampshire and Massachusetts. The
15
-year lease term consists of base rent of
$3,450,000
annually with rent escalating by
4%
of the increase in facility revenue over a
2014
base year. Additionally, NHC has the option to purchase the
seven
facilities from NHI in the
13th
year of the lease for a purchase price of
$49,000,000.
 
Base rent expense under both NHI lease agreements totals
$34,200,000.
Percentage rent under the leases is based on a quarterly calculation of revenue increases and is payable on a quarterly basis. Percentage rent expense under both leases for the periods ending
March 31, 2019
and
2018
was
$965,000
and
$928,000,
respectively.
  
We have a right of
first
refusal with NHI to purchase any of the properties should NHI receive an offer from an unrelated party during the term of the lease or up to
180
days after termination of the related lease.
 
Finance
Leases
 
Effective
March 1, 2014,
NHC began leasing and operating
three
senior healthcare facilities in the state of Missouri under
three
separate lease agreements. Two of the healthcare facilities are skilled nursing facilities that also include assisted living facilities and the
third
healthcare facility is a memory care facility. Each of the leases is a
ten
-year lease with
two
five–year renewal options. Under the terms of the leases, base rent totals
$5,200,000
annually with rent thereafter escalating by
4%
of the increase in facility revenue over the
2014
base year.
 
Lease
Classification
 
At
March 31, 2019,
the Company recorded the following on the condensed consolidated balance sheets (
in thousands
):
 
 
Right-of-Use Assets
   
Balance Sheet Classification
 
March 31,
2019
 
Finance lease assets
   
Net property and equipment
  $
21,881
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets
   
Operating lease right-of-use assets
   
220,134
 
Total    
 
  $
242,015
 
 
 
 
Lease Liabilities
   
 
Balance Sheet Classification
 
March 31,
2019
 
Current:
             
Finance lease liabilities
   
Finance lease obligations, current portion
  $
6,780
 
Operating lease liabilities
   
Operating lease liabilities, current portion
   
23,353
 
Noncurrent:
             
Finance lease liabilities
   
Finance lease obligations, less current portion
   
18,110
 
Operating lease liabilities
   
Operating lease liabilities, less current portion
   
196,781
 
Total    
 
  $
245,024
 
 
 
Weighted-average remaining lease terms and discount rates at
March 31, 2019
were as follows:
 
Weighted-average remaining lease terms (in years)
       
Finance
   
4.9
 
Operating
   
7.9
 
         
Weighted-average discount rate
       
Finance
   
6.0
%
Operating
   
6.0
%
 
 
Lease Costs
 
For the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019,
the lease costs recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of operations are as follows
(in thousands):
 
Finance lease costs:
       
Depreciation of leased assets
  $
981
 
Interest of lease liabilities
   
348
 
Total finance lease costs
   
1,329
 
         
Operating lease costs:
       
Operating lease costs
   
9,086
 
Variable lease costs
   
965
 
Short-term lease costs
   
187
 
Total operating lease costs
   
10,238
 
         
Total lease costs
  $
11,567
 
 
Minimum Lease Payments
 
The following table summarizes the maturity of our finance and operating lease liabilities as of
March 31, 2019 (
in thousands
):
 
   
Finance
Leases
   
Operating
Leases
 
2020
  $
7,998
    $
35,733
 
2021
   
5,200
     
35,443
 
2022
   
5,200
     
35,112
 
2023
   
5,200
     
34,688
 
2024
   
4,767
     
34,403
 
Thereafter
   
--
     
99,877
 
Total minimum lease payments
   
28,365
     
275,256
 
Less: amounts representing interest
   
(3,475
)    
(55,122
)
Present value of future minimum lease payments
   
24,890
     
220,134
 
Less: current portion
   
(6,780
)    
(23,353
)
Noncurrent lease liabilities
  $
18,110
    $
196,781
 
 
Other
 
Supplemental cash flow data for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2019
was as follows
(
in thousands)
:
 
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
       
Operating cash flows for operating leases
  $
9,086
 
Operating cash flows for finance leases
   
348
 
Financing cash flows for finance leases
   
959