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Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Condensed Consolidating Statement Of Income
Choice Hotels International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
 
Parent
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Royalty fees
 
$
71,615

 
$
36,209

 
$
8,470

 
$
(39,596
)
 
$
76,698

Initial franchise and relicensing fees
 
6,052

 
—

 
162

 
—

 
6,214

Procurement services
 
9,679

 
124

 
278

 
(143
)
 
9,938

Marketing and reservation system
 
88,395

 
106,426

 
3,746

 
(91,566
)
 
107,001

Other
 
6,002

 
—

 
3,633

 
(92
)
 
9,543

Total revenues
 
181,743

 
142,759

 
16,289

 
(131,397
)
 
209,394

OPERATING EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
41,357

 
32,614

 
6,790

 
(39,897
)
 
40,864

Marketing and reservation system
 
109,247

 
95,855

 
5,626

 
(91,500
)
 
119,228

Depreciation and amortization
 
1,649

 
549

 
855

 
—

 
3,053

Total operating expenses
 
152,253

 
129,018

 
13,271

 
(131,397
)
 
163,145

Operating income
 
29,490

 
13,741


3,018


—


46,249

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES, NET
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
10,991

 
—

 
318

 
—

 
11,309

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries
 
(10,766
)
 
1,071

 
—

 
9,695

 
—

Other items, net
 
(497
)
 
5,616

 
(640
)
 
—

 
4,479

Total other income and expenses, net
 
(272
)
 
6,687

 
(322
)
 
9,695

 
15,788

Income before income taxes
 
29,762

 
7,054

 
3,340

 
(9,695
)
 
30,461

Income taxes
 
4,676

 
727

 
(28
)
 
—

 
5,375

Net income
 
$
25,086

 
$
6,327

 
$
3,368

 
$
(9,695
)
 
$
25,086

 
Choice Hotels International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
 
Parent
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Royalty fees
 
$
63,596

 
$
30,735

 
$
10,514

 
$
(36,551
)
 
$
68,294

Initial franchise and relicensing fees
 
5,611

 
—

 
195

 
—

 
5,806

Procurement services
 
7,301

 
—

 
62

 
—

 
7,363

Marketing and reservation system
 
87,700

 
93,724

 
3,473

 
(86,044
)
 
98,853

Other
 
6,287

 
40

 
2,412

 
(187
)
 
8,552

Total revenues
 
170,495

 
124,499

 
16,656

 
(122,782
)
 
188,868

OPERATING EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative
 
37,448

 
27,271

 
5,787

 
(36,761
)
 
33,745

Marketing and reservation system
 
102,681

 
87,642

 
3,692

 
(86,021
)
 
107,994

Depreciation and amortization
 
384

 
511

 
831

 
—

 
1,726

Total operating expenses
 
140,513

 
115,424


10,310


(122,782
)

143,465

Operating income
 
29,982

 
9,075


6,346


—


45,403

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES, NET
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
11,063

 
—

 
142

 
—

 
11,205

Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries
 
(13,192
)
 
455

 
—

 
12,737

 
—

Other items, net
 
(364
)
 
928

 
(645
)
 
—

 
(81
)
Total other income and expenses, net
 
(2,493
)
 
1,383


(503
)

12,737


11,124

Income before income taxes
 
32,475

 
7,692


6,849


(12,737
)

34,279

Income taxes
 
8,206

 
2,026

 
(222
)
 
—

 
10,010

Net income
 
$
24,269

 
$
5,666


$
7,071


$
(12,737
)

$
24,269

Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
Choice Hotels International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
Parent
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Net income
$
25,086

 
$
6,327

 
$
3,368

 
$
(9,695
)
 
$
25,086

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Amortization of loss on cash flow hedge
215

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
215

Foreign currency translation adjustment
855

 
—

 
855

 
(855
)
 
855

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
1,070

 
—

 
855

 
(855
)
 
1,070

Comprehensive income
$
26,156

 
$
6,327

 
$
4,223

 
$
(10,550
)
 
$
26,156

Choice Hotels International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
Parent
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Net income
$
24,269

 
$
5,666

 
$
7,071

 
$
(12,737
)
 
$
24,269

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Amortization of loss on cash flow hedge
215

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
215

Foreign currency translation adjustment
568

 
—

 
568

 
(568
)
 
568

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
783

 
—

 
568

 
(568
)
 
783

Comprehensive income
$
25,052

 
$
5,666

 
$
7,639

 
$
(13,305
)
 
$
25,052


Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
Choice Hotels International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2018
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
 
Parent
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
11,415

 
$
52

 
$
25,367

 
$
—

 
$
36,834

Receivables
126,154

 
5,555

 
11,725

 
(406
)
 
143,028

Other current assets
16,611

 
64,530

 
13,231

 
(42,389
)
 
51,983

Total current assets
154,180

 
70,137

 
50,323

 
(42,795
)
 
231,845

Property and equipment, at cost, net
46,996

 
16,888

 
34,519

 
—

 
98,403

Goodwill
159,196

 
—

 
15,342

 
—

 
174,538

Intangible assets, net
141,483

 
93,646

 
11,796

 
—

 
246,925

Notes receivable, net of allowances
20,346

 
—

 
57,940

 
—

 
78,286

Investments, employee benefit plans, at fair value
—

 
20,142

 
—

 
—

 
20,142

Investments in affiliates
283,439

 
47,882

 
—

 
(331,321
)
 
—

Advances to affiliates
10,704

 
109,042

 
11

 
(119,757
)
 
—

Deferred income taxes
16,982

 
10,050

 
170

 
(2,601
)
 
24,601

Other assets
417

 
154,978

 
21,882

 
—

 
177,277

Total assets
$
833,743

 
$
522,765

 
$
191,983

 
$
(496,474
)
 
$
1,052,017

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
16,489

 
$
42,869

 
$
3,778

 
$
(406
)
 
$
62,730

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
60,724

 
27,752

 
12,866

 
(42,389
)
 
58,953

Deferred revenue
31,101

 
28,515

 
2,631

 
—

 
62,247

Current portion of long-term debt
—

 
—

 
1,265

 
—

 
1,265

Liability for guest loyalty program
—

 
83,843

 
232

 
—

 
84,075

Total current liabilities
108,314


182,979


20,772


(42,795
)
 
269,270

Long-term debt
783,588

 
3,712

 
8,445

 
—

 
795,745

Long-term deferred revenue
72,259

 
22,436

 
1,656

 
—

 
96,351

Deferred compensation & retirement plan obligations
—

 
24,499

 
14

 
—

 
24,513

Advances from affiliates
115,267

 
1,371

 
3,119

 
(119,757
)
 
—

Income tax payable
—

 
—

 
29,041

 
—

 
29,041

Other liabilities
14,232

 
64,859

 
20,524

 
(2,601
)
 
97,014

Total liabilities
1,093,660

 
299,856

 
83,571

 
(165,153
)
 
1,311,934

Total shareholders’ (deficit) equity
(259,917
)
 
222,909

 
108,412

 
(331,321
)
 
(259,917
)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit
$
833,743

 
$
522,765

 
$
191,983

 
$
(496,474
)
 
$
1,052,017


Choice Hotels International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2017
(in thousands)
 
 
Parent
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
12,671

 
$
38

 
$
222,627

 
$
—

 
$
235,336

Receivables
107,470

 
6,120

 
12,480

 
(200
)
 
125,870

Other current assets
12,507

 
60,569

 
9,930

 
(43,783
)
 
39,223

Total current assets
132,648

 
66,727


245,037


(43,983
)

400,429

Property and equipment, at cost, net
47,736

 
18,114

 
17,524

 
—

 
83,374

Goodwill
65,813

 
—

 
14,944

 
—

 
80,757

Intangible assets, net
5,122

 
83,441

 
11,929

 
—

 
100,492

Notes receivable, net of allowances
22,193

 
—

 
57,943

 
—

 
80,136

Investments, employee benefit plans, at fair value
—

 
20,838

 
—

 
—

 
20,838

Investments in affiliates
475,434

 
47,172

 
—

 
(522,606
)
 
—

Advances to affiliates
10,517

 
120,466

 
—

 
(130,983
)
 
—

Deferred income taxes
20,548

 
9,335

 
169

 
(2,828
)
 
27,224

Other assets
189

 
160,045

 
41,707

 
—

 
201,941

Total assets
$
780,200

 
$
526,138


$
389,253


$
(700,400
)

$
995,191

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
15,326

 
$
48,213

 
$
4,500

 
$
(200
)
 
$
67,839

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
73,225

 
41,814

 
13,059

 
(43,783
)
 
84,315

Deferred revenue
24,984

 
25,301

 
1,857

 
—

 
52,142

Current portion of long-term debt
—

 
—

 
1,232

 
—

 
1,232

Liability for guest loyalty program
—

 
78,899

 
224

 
—

 
79,123

Total current liabilities
113,535

 
194,227


20,872


(43,983
)

284,651

Long-term debt
713,175

 
3,712

 
8,405

 
—

 
725,292

Long-term deferred revenue
71,100

 
20,513

 
2,540

 
—

 
94,153

Deferred compensation & retirement plan obligations
—

 
25,552

 
14

 
—

 
25,566

Advances from affiliates
126,691

 
1,294

 
2,998

 
(130,983
)
 
—

Income taxes payable
—

 
—

 
29,041

 
—

 
29,041

Other liabilities
14,300

 
62,845


20,772


(2,828
)

95,089

Total liabilities
1,038,801

 
308,143


84,642


(177,794
)

1,253,792

Total shareholders’ (deficit) equity
(258,601
)
 
217,995

 
304,611

 
(522,606
)
 
(258,601
)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit
$
780,200

 
$
526,138


$
389,253


$
(700,400
)

$
995,191

Condensed Consolidating Statement Of Cash Flows
Choice Hotels International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
(Unaudited, in thousands)
 
Parent
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
197,590

 
$
4,159

 
$
5,087

 
$
(202,284
)
 
$
4,552

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment in property and equipment
(2,904
)
 
(837
)
 
(1,255
)
 
—

 
(4,996
)
Investment in intangible assets
(1,193
)
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(1,193
)
Business acquisition, net of cash acquired
(231,317
)
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(231,317
)
Contributions to equity method investments
—

 
(1,432
)
 
(23
)
 
—

 
(1,455
)
Distributions from equity method investments
—

 
564

 
202

 
—

 
766

Issuance of mezzanine and other notes receivable
(2,500
)
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(2,500
)
Collections of mezzanine and other notes receivable
150

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
150

Purchases of investments, employee benefit plans
—

 
(1,669
)
 
—

 
—

 
(1,669
)
Proceeds from sales of investments, employee benefit plans
—

 
1,029

 
—

 
—

 
1,029

Advances to and investments in affiliates
—

 
(2,450
)
 
—

 
2,450

 
—

Divestment in affiliates
—

 
650

 
—

 
(650
)
 
—

Net cash used in investing activities
(237,764
)
 
(4,145
)
 
(1,076
)
 
1,800

 
(241,185
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net borrowings pursuant to revolving credit facilities
70,000

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
70,000

Principal payments on long-term debt
—

 
—

 
(111
)
 
—

 
(111
)
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
—

 
—

 
212

 
—

 
212

Purchase of treasury stock
(41,869
)
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(41,869
)
Debt issuance costs
—

 
—

 
(914
)
 
—

 
(914
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
23,052

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
23,052

Proceeds from contributions from affiliates
—

 
—

 
2,450

 
(2,450
)
 
—

Distributions to affiliates
—

 
—

 
(650
)
 
650

 
—

Dividends paid
(12,265
)
 
—

 
(202,284
)
 
202,284

 
(12,265
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
38,918

 
—

 
(201,297
)
 
200,484

 
38,105

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
(1,256
)
 
14

 
(197,286
)
 
—

 
(198,528
)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
—

 
—

 
26

 
—

 
26

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
12,671

 
38

 
222,627

 
—

 
235,336

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
11,415

 
$
52

 
$
25,367

 
$
—

 
$
36,834

Choice Hotels International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
(Unaudited, in thousands)

 
Parent
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities
$
(13,926
)
 
$
33,440

 
$
4,700

 
$
—

 
$
24,214

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment in property and equipment
(3,832
)
 
(710
)
 
(176
)
 
—

 
(4,718
)
Investment in intangible assets
(1,369
)
 
(719
)
 
—

 
—

 
(2,088
)
Contributions to equity method investments
—

 
(31,592
)
 
(18
)
 
—

 
(31,610
)
Distributions from equity method investments
—

 
—

 
510

 
—

 
510

Issuance of mezzanine and other notes receivable
(330
)
 
—

 
(9,533
)
 
—

 
(9,863
)
Collections of mezzanine and other notes receivable
522

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
522

Purchases of investments, employee benefit plans
—

 
(1,424
)
 
—

 
—

 
(1,424
)
Proceeds from sales of investments, employee benefit plans
—

 
843

 
—

 
—

 
843

Advances to and investments in affiliates
—

 
(484
)
 
—

 
484

 
—

Divestment in affiliates
—

 
510

 
—

 
(510
)
 
—

Other items, net
—

 
—

 
(4
)
 
—

 
(4
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(5,009
)
 
(33,576
)
 
(9,221
)
 
(26
)
 
(47,832
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net borrowings pursuant to revolving credit facilities
22,800

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
22,800

Principal payments on long-term debt
—

 
—

 
(153
)
 
—

 
(153
)
Purchase of treasury stock
(7,271
)
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(7,271
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
4,963

 
—

 
—

 
—

 
4,963

Proceeds from contributions from affiliates
—

 
—

 
484

 
(484
)
 
—

Distributions to affiliates
—

 
—

 
(510
)
 
510

 
—

Dividends paid
(12,139
)
 
—

 
—

 
—

 
(12,139
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
8,353

 
—

 
(179
)
 
26

 
8,200

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
(10,582
)
 
(136
)
 
(4,700
)
 
—

 
(15,418
)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
—

 
—

 
427

 
—

 
427

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
14,696

 
159

 
187,608

 
—

 
202,463

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
4,114

 
$
23

 
$
183,335

 
$
—

 
$
187,472