Mortgage-Backed Securities and Other Investments

Mortgage-backed securities and other investments were as follows as of September 30, 2013 and 2012 (dollars in thousands):



	Amortized Cost		Gross Unrealized Gains		Gross Unrealized Losses			Estimated Fair Value
September 30, 2013
Held to Maturity
MBS:
U.S. government agencies	$	1,202	$	31	$	(2	)	$	1,231
Private label residential	1,521		781		(15		)	2,287
U.S. agency securities	14		1		—			15
Total	$	2,737	$	813	$	(17	)	$	3,533

Available for Sale
MBS:
U.S. government agencies	$	2,144	$	87	$	(2	)	$	2,229
Private label residential	804		120		(10		)	914
Mutual funds	1,000		—		(42		)	958
Total	$	3,948	$	207	$	(54	)	$	4,101

September 30, 2012
Held to Maturity
MBS:
U.S. government agencies	$	1,493	$	44	$	(3	)	$	1,534
Private label residential	1,819		309		(60		)	2,068
U.S. agency securities	27		3		—			30
Total	$	3,339	$	356	$	(63	)	$	3,632

Available for Sale
MBS:
U.S. government agencies	$	2,828	$	147	$	—		$	2,975
Private label residential	1,001		65		(109		)	957
Mutual funds	1,000		13		—			1,013
Total	$	4,829	$	225	$	(109	)	$	4,945

The following table summarizes the estimated fair value and gross unrealized losses for all securities and the length of time these unrealized losses existed as of September 30, 2013 (dollars in thousands):



	Less Than 12 Months						12 Months or Longer						Total
	Estimated Fair Value		Gross Unrealized Losses			Qty	Estimated Fair Value		Gross Unrealized Losses			Qty	Estimated Fair Value		Gross Unrealized Losses
Held to Maturity
MBS:
U.S. government agencies	$	3	$	—		6	$	88	$	(2	)	4	$	91	$	(2	)
Private label residential	80		(4		)	4	239		(11		)	14	319		(15		)
Total	$	83	$	(4	)	10	$	327	$	(13	)	18	$	410	$	(17	)

Available for Sale
MBS:
U.S. government agencies	$	96	$	(2	)	3	$	—	$	—		1	$	96	$	(2	)
Private label residential	—		—			—	108		(10		)	2	108		(10		)
Mutual Funds	958		(42		)	1	—		—			—	958		(42		)
Total	$	1,054	$	(44	)	4	$	108	$	(10	)	3	$	1,162	$	(54	)

The following table summarizes the estimated fair value and gross unrealized losses for all securities and the length of time the unrealized losses existed as of September 30, 2012 (dollars in thousands):



	Less Than 12 Months						12 Months or Longer						Total
	Estimated Fair Value		Gross Unrealized Losses			Qty	Estimated Fair Value		Gross Unrealized Losses			Qty	Estimated Fair Value		Gross Unrealized Losses
Held to Maturity
MBS:
U.S. government agencies	$	7	$	—		1	$	100	$	(3	)	4	$	107	$	(3	)
Private label residential	17		(1		)	1	423		(59		)	28	440		(60		)
Total	$	24	$	(1	)	2	$	523	$	(62	)	32	$	547	$	(63	)

Available for Sale
MBS:
Private label residential	—		—			—	651		(109		)	4	651		(109		)
Total	$	—	$	—		—	$	651	$	(109	)	4	$	651	$	(109	)

The Company has evaluated these securities and has determined that the decline in their value is temporary. The unrealized losses are primarily due to unusually large spreads in the market for private label mortgage-related products. The fair value of the mortgage-backed securities is expected to recover as the securities approach their maturity date and/or as the pricing spreads

narrow on mortgage-related securities. The Company has the ability and the intent to hold the investments until the market value recovers. Furthermore, as of September 30, 2013, management does not have the intent to sell any of the securities classified as available for sale where the estimated fair value is below the recorded value and believes that it is more likely than not that the Company will not have to sell such securities before a recovery of cost (or recorded value if previously written down).

During the year ended September 30, 2013, the Company recorded net OTTI charges through earnings on residential MBS of $47,000. For the year ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded net OTTI charges through earnings on residential MBS of $214,000. In accordance with GAAP, the Company bifurcates OTTI into (i) amounts related to credit losses which are recognized through earnings and (ii) amounts related to all other factors which are recognized as a component of other comprehensive income (loss).

To determine the component of the gross OTTI related to credit losses, the Company compared the amortized cost basis of the OTTI security to the present value of its revised expected cash flows, discounted using its pre-impairment yield. The revised expected cash flow estimates for individual securities are based primarily on an analysis of default rates, prepayment speeds and third-party analytic reports. Significant judgment by management is required in this analysis that includes, but is not limited to, assumptions regarding the collectability of principal and interest, net of related expenses, on the underlying loans.

The following table presents a summary of the significant inputs utilized to measure management’s estimates of the credit loss component on OTTI securities as of September 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011:



	Range				Weighted
	Minimum		Maximum		Average
September 30, 2013
Constant prepayment rate	6.00	%	15.00	%	12.33	%
Collateral default rate	0.73	%	22.53	%	7.84	%
Loss severity rate	20.48	%	75.02	%	52.69	%

September 30, 2012
Constant prepayment rate	6.00	%	15.00	%	8.77	%
Collateral default rate	0.06	%	28.40	%	8.74	%
Loss severity rate	0.52	%	76.03	%	48.28	%

September 30, 2011
Constant prepayment rate	6.00	%	15.00	%	10.71	%
Collateral default rate	0.43	%	24.23	%	8.03	%
Loss severity rate	11.93	%	64.54	%	39.22	%

The following table presents the OTTI losses for the years ended September 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (dollars in thousands):



	2013						2012						2011
	Held To Maturity			Available For Sale			Held To Maturity			Available For Sale			Held To Maturity			Available For Sale
Total OTTI losses	$	(13	)	$	(2	)	$	(156	)	$	(50	)	$	(210	)	$	(26	)
Portion of OTTI losses recognized in other comprehensive loss (before taxes) (1)	(32		)	—			(8		)	—			(211		)	—

Net OTTI recognized in earnings (2)	$	(45	)	$	(2	)	$	(164	)	$	(50	)	$	(421	)	$	(26	)

________________________


(1)	Represents OTTI related to all other factors.


(2)	Represents OTTI related to credit losses.

The following table presents a roll forward of the credit loss component of held to maturity and available for sale debt securities that have been written down for OTTI with the credit loss component recognized in earnings for the years ended September 30, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (dollars in thousands):



	2013			2012			2011
Balance, beginning of year	$	2,703		$	3,361		$	4,725

Additions:
Credit losses for which OTTI was not previously recognized	7			81			53
Additional increases to the amount related to credit loss for which OTTI was previously recognized	45			133			398
Subtractions:
Realized losses previously recorded as credit losses	(671		)	(872		)	(1,811		)
Recovery of prior credit loss	—			—			(4		)

Balance, end of year	$	2,084		$	2,703		$	3,361

During the year ended September 30, 2013 there were no realized gains on sale of securities. During the year ended September 30, 2012 there was a realized gain on one available for sale security in the amount of $22,000. During the year ended September 30, 2011, there was a realized gain on two available for sale securities in the amount of $79,000. During the year ended September 30, 2013, the Company recorded a $671,000 realized loss (as a result of securities being deemed worthless) on eighteen held to maturity and five available for sale residential MBS, all of which had been recognized previously as a credit loss. During the year ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded a $872,000 realized loss (as a result of securities being deemed worthless) on twenty-five held to maturity and five available for sale residential MBS, all of which had been recognized previously as a credit loss. During the year ended September 30, 2011, the Company recorded a $1,813,000 realized loss (as a result of securities being deemed worthless) on twenty-eight held to maturity and one available for sale residential MBS of which $1,811,000 had been recognized previously as a credit loss.

The recorded amount of residential mortgage-backed and agency securities pledged as collateral for public fund deposits, federal treasury tax and loan deposits, FHLB collateral, retail repurchase agreements and other non-profit organization deposits totaled $4,537,000 and $5,699,000 at September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The contractual maturities of debt securities at September 30, 2013, are as follows (dollars in thousands). Expected maturities may differ from scheduled maturities due to the prepayment of principal or call provisions.



	Held to Maturity				Available for Sale
	Amortized Cost		Estimated Fair Value		Amortized Cost		Estimated Fair Value
Due after one year to five years	$	22	$	23	$	28	$	28
Due after five to ten years	22		22		28		29
Due after ten years	2,693		3,488		2,892		3,086
Total	$	2,737	$	3,533	$	2,948	$	3,143