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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| | | | | |
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended April 26, 2020
OR
| | | | | |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number: 0-23985
NVIDIA CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | |
Delaware | 94-3177549 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer |
Incorporation or Organization) | Identification No.) |
2788 San Tomas Expressway
Santa Clara, California 95051
(408) 486-2000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of principal executive offices)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share | NVDA | The Nasdaq Global Select Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | ☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | ☐ | Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The number of shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding as of May 15, 2020, was 615 million.
NVIDIA CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED April 26, 2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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| | Page |
| | |
| | |
| Financial Statements (Unaudited) | |
| | |
| a) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended April 26, 2020 and April 28, 2019 | |
| | |
| b) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended April 26, 2020 and April 28, 2019 | |
| | |
| c) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 26, 2020 and January 26, 2020 | |
| | |
| d) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the three months ended April 26, 2020 and April 28, 2019 | |
| | |
| e) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended April 26, 2020 and April 28, 2019 | |
| | |
| f) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | |
| | |
| Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | |
| | |
| Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | |
| | |
| Controls and Procedures | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| Legal Proceedings | |
| | |
| Risk Factors | |
| | |
| Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | |
| | |
| Exhibits | |
| | |
| | |
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Investors and others should note that we announce material financial information to our investors using our investor relations website, press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts. We also use the following social media channels as a means of disclosing information about the company, our products, our planned financial and other announcements and attendance at upcoming investor and industry conferences, and other matters and for complying with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD:
NVIDIA Twitter Account (https://twitter.com/nvidia)
NVIDIA Company Blog (http://blogs.nvidia.com)
NVIDIA Facebook Page (https://www.facebook.com/nvidia)
NVIDIA LinkedIn Page (http://www.linkedin.com/company/nvidia)
NVIDIA Instagram Page (https://www.instagram.com/nvidia)
In addition, investors and others can view NVIDIA videos on YouTube.
The information we post through these social media channels may be deemed material. Accordingly, investors should monitor these accounts and the blog, in addition to following our press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts. This list may be updated from time to time. The information we post through these channels is not a part of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. These channels may be updated from time to time on NVIDIA's investor relations website.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | | | | | |
| April 26, | | April 28, | | | | |
| 2020 | | 2019 | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Revenue | $ | 3,080 | | | $ | 2,220 | | | | | |
Cost of revenue | 1,076 | | | 924 | | | | | |
Gross profit | 2,004 | | | 1,296 | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | | | | | | | |
Research and development | 735 | | | 674 | | | | | |
Sales, general and administrative | 293 | | | 264 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | 1,028 | | | 938 | | | | | |
Income from operations | 976 | | | 358 | | | | | |
Interest income | 31 | | | 44 | | | | | |
Interest expense | (25) | | | (13) | | | | | |
Other, net | (1) | | | — | | | | | |
Other income, net | 5 | | | 31 | | | | | |
Income before income tax | | 981 | | | 389 | | | | | |
Income tax expense (benefit) | | 64 | | | (5) | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 917 | | | $ | 394 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | 1.49 | | | $ | 0.65 | | | | | |
Diluted | $ | 1.47 | | | $ | 0.64 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares used in per share computation: | | | | | | | |
Basic | 614 | | | 607 | | | | | |
Diluted | 622 | | | 616 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | | | | | |
| April 26, | | April 28, | | | | |
| 2020 | | 2019 | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 917 | | | $ | 394 | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale securities: | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized gain | | — | | | 7 | | | | | |
Cash flow hedges: | | | | | | | |
Net unrealized gain (loss) | | (10) | | | 4 | | | | | |
Reclassification adjustments for net realized loss included in net income | | (1) | | | (1) | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized gain (loss) | | (11) | | | 3 | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | | (11) | | | 10 | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | $ | 906 | | | $ | 404 | | | | | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| April 26, | | January 26, |
| 2020 | | 2020 |
ASSETS | | | |
Current assets: | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 15,494 | | | $ | 10,896 | |
Marketable securities | 860 | | | 1 | |
Accounts receivable, net | 1,907 | | | 1,657 | |
Inventories | 1,128 | | | 979 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 195 | | | 157 | |
Total current assets | 19,584 | | | 13,690 | |
Property and equipment, net | 1,715 | | | 1,674 | |
Operating lease assets | 595 | | | 618 | |
Goodwill | 628 | | | 618 | |
Intangible assets, net | 80 | | | 49 | |
Deferred income tax assets | 533 | | | 548 | |
Other assets | 119 | | | 118 | |
Total assets | $ | 23,254 | | | $ | 17,315 | |
| | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 761 | | | $ | 687 | |
Accrued and other current liabilities | 1,142 | | | 1,097 | |
| | | |
Total current liabilities | 1,903 | | | 1,784 | |
Long-term debt | 6,959 | | | 1,991 | |
Long-term operating lease liabilities | 519 | | | 561 | |
Other long-term liabilities | 774 | | | 775 | |
Total liabilities | 10,155 | | | 5,111 | |
Commitments and contingencies - see Note 13 | | | |
| | | |
Shareholders’ equity: | | | | |
Preferred stock | — | | | — | |
Common stock | 1 | | | 1 | |
Additional paid-in capital | 7,354 | | | 7,045 | |
Treasury stock, at cost | (10,036) | | | (9,814) | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (10) | | | 1 | |
Retained earnings | 15,790 | | | 14,971 | |
Total shareholders' equity | 13,099 | | | 12,204 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 23,254 | | | $ | 17,315 | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 26, 2020 AND APRIL 28, 2019
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Common Stock Outstanding | | | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Treasury Stock | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | | Retained Earnings | | Total Shareholders' Equity |
(In millions, except per share data) | Shares | | Amount | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances, January 26, 2020 | 612 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 7,045 | | | $ | (9,814) | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 14,971 | | | $ | 12,204 | |
Other comprehensive loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (11) | | | — | | | (11) | |
Net income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 917 | | | 917 | |
Issuance of common stock from stock plans | 4 | | | — | | | 88 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 88 | |
Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock units | (1) | | | — | | | — | | | (222) | | | — | | | — | | | (222) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash dividends declared and paid ($0.16 per common share) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (98) | | | (98) | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | — | | | 221 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 221 | |
Balances, April 26, 2020 | 615 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 7,354 | | | $ | (10,036) | | | $ | (10) | | | $ | 15,790 | | | $ | 13,099 | |
Balances, January 27, 2019 | 606 | | | | $ | 1 | | | | $ | 6,051 | | | | $ | (9,263) | | | | $ | (12) | | | | $ | 12,565 | | | | $ | 9,342 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 10 | | | | — | | | | 10 | |
Net income | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 394 | | | | 394 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of common stock from stock plans | 4 | | | | — | | | | 83 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 83 | |
Tax withholding related to vesting of restricted stock units | (1) | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (211) | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (211) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash dividends declared and paid ($0.16 per common share) | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (97) | | | | (97) | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | | — | | | | 183 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 183 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances, April 28, 2019 | 609 | | | | $ | 1 | | | | $ | 6,317 | | | | $ | (9,474) | | | | $ | (2) | | | | $ | 12,862 | | | | $ | 9,704 | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| April 26, | | April 28, |
| 2020 | | 2019 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net income | $ | 917 | | | $ | 394 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Stock-based compensation expense | 224 | | | 178 | |
Depreciation and amortization | 107 | | | 91 | |
Deferred income taxes | 16 | | | (42) | |
| | | |
Other | 4 | | | (2) | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | |
Accounts receivable | (249) | | | 182 | |
Inventories | (151) | | | 153 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (8) | | | 5 | |
Accounts payable | 71 | | | (123) | |
Accrued and other current liabilities | (32) | | | (129) | |
Other long-term liabilities | 10 | | | 13 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 909 | | | 720 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | |
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities | 1 | | | 26 | |
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities | — | | | 2,219 | |
| | | |
Purchases of marketable securities | (861) | | | (622) | |
Purchases of property and equipment and intangible assets | (155) | | | (128) | |
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired | (34) | | | — | |
Investments and other, net | (6) | | | — | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | (1,055) | | | 1,495 | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | |
Issuance of debt, net of issuance costs | 4,979 | | | — | |
Proceeds related to employee stock plans | 88 | | | 83 | |
Payments related to tax on restricted stock units | (222) | | | (211) | |
Dividends paid | (98) | | | (97) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
Other | (3) | | | — | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | 4,744 | | | (225) | |
Change in cash and cash equivalents | 4,598 | | | 1,990 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 10,896 | | | 782 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 15,494 | | | $ | 2,772 | |
| | | |
Other non-cash investing activity: | | | |
Assets acquired by assuming related liabilities | $ | 230 | | | $ | 114 | |
| | | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or U.S. GAAP, for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, Regulation S-X. The January 26, 2020 consolidated balance sheet was derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 26, 2020, as filed with the SEC, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of results of operations and financial position have been included. The results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any future period. The following information should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 26, 2020.
Significant Accounting Policies
There have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies in Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 26, 2020.
Fiscal Year
We operate on a 52- or 53-week year, ending on the last Sunday in January. Fiscal year 2021 is a 53-week year and fiscal year 2020 is a 52-week year. The first quarters of fiscal years 2021 and 2020 were both 13-week quarters.
Reclassifications
Certain prior fiscal year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current fiscal year presentation.
Principles of Consolidation
Our condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of NVIDIA Corporation and our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ materially from our estimates. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, cash equivalents and marketable securities, accounts receivable, inventories, income taxes, goodwill, stock-based compensation, litigation, investigation and settlement costs, restructuring and other charges, and other contingencies. The inputs into our judgments and estimates consider the economic implications of COVID-19 on our critical and significant accounting estimates. These estimates are based on historical facts and various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable.
Adoption of New and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncement
In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a new accounting standard to replace the existing incurred loss impairment methodology with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates for accounts receivable and other financial instruments, including available-for-sale debt securities. The Company adopted the standard in the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 and the impact of the adoption was not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements.
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 2 - Acquisition of Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
Subsequent to the end of the first quarter of fiscal year 2021, we closed the acquisition of Mellanox Technologies Ltd., or Mellanox, for a transaction value of approximately $7.0 billion in cash on April 27, 2020.
Note 3 - Leases
Our lease obligations consist of operating leases for our headquarters complex, domestic and international office facilities, and data center space, with lease periods expiring between fiscal years 2021 and 2035.
Future minimum lease payments under our non-cancelable operating leases as of April 26, 2020, are as follows:
| | | | | |
| Operating Lease Obligations |
| (In millions) |
Fiscal Year: | |
2021 (excluding first quarter of fiscal year 2021) | $ | 90 | |
2022 | 116 | |
2023 | 102 | |
2024 | 78 | |
2025 | 61 | |
2026 and thereafter | 289 | |
Total | 736 | |
Less imputed interest | 117 | |
Present value of net future minimum lease payments | 619 | |
Less short-term operating lease liabilities | 100 | |
Long-term operating lease liabilities | $ | 519 | |
Operating lease expense for the first quarters of fiscal years 2021 and 2020 was $31 million and $27 million, respectively. Short-term and variable lease expenses for the first quarter of fiscal years 2021 and 2020 were not significant.
Other information related to leases was as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| April 26, 2020 | | |
| (In millions) | | |
Supplemental cash flows information | | | |
Operating cash flows used for operating leases | $ | 31 | | | |
Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations | $ | 3 | | | |
As of April 26, 2020, our operating leases had a weighted average remaining lease term of 8.2 years and a weighted average discount rate of 3.45%.
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 4 - Stock-Based Compensation
Our stock-based compensation expense is associated with restricted stock units, or RSUs, performance stock units that are based on our corporate financial performance targets, or PSUs, performance stock units that are based on market conditions, or market-based PSUs, and our employee stock purchase plan, or ESPP.
Our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income include stock-based compensation expense, net of amounts allocated to inventory, as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | | | | | |
| April 26, 2020 | | April 28, 2019 | | | | |
| (In millions) | | | | | | |
Cost of revenue | $ | 21 | | | $ | 4 | | | | | |
Research and development | 134 | | | 114 | | | | | |
Sales, general and administrative | 69 | | | 60 | | | | | |
Total | $ | 224 | | | $ | 178 | | | | | |
Equity Award Activity
The following is a summary of equity award transactions under our equity incentive plans:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| RSUs, PSUs, and Market-based PSUs Outstanding | | | | | | |
| Number of Shares | | Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value Per Share | | | | |
| (In millions, except per share data) | | | | | | |
Balances, January 26, 2020 | 14 | | | $ | 176.72 | | | | | |
Granted | 1 | | | $ | 254.61 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Vested restricted stock | (3) | | | $ | 144.27 | | | | | |
Canceled and forfeited | (1) | | | $ | 161.66 | | | | | |
Balances, April 26, 2020 | 11 | | | $ | 191.23 | | | | | |
As of April 26, 2020, there was $1.81 billion of aggregate unearned stock-based compensation expense, net of forfeitures. This amount is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.4 years for RSUs, PSUs, and market-based PSUs, and 0.8 years for ESPP.
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 5 – Net Income Per Share
The following is a reconciliation of the denominator of the basic and diluted net income per share computations for the periods presented:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | | | | | |
| April 26, | | April 28, | | | | |
| 2020 | | 2019 | | | | |
| (In millions, except per share data) | | | | | | |
Numerator: | | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 917 | | | $ | 394 | | | | | |
Denominator: | | | | | | | |
Basic weighted average shares | 614 | | | 607 | | | | | |
Dilutive impact of outstanding equity awards | 8 | | | 9 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Diluted weighted average shares | 622 | | | 616 | | | | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | |
Basic (1) | $ | 1.49 | | | $ | 0.65 | | | | | |
Diluted (2) | $ | 1.47 | | | $ | 0.64 | | | | | |
Equity awards excluded from diluted net income per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive | 1 | | | 11 | | | | | |
(1) Calculated as net income divided by basic weighted average shares.
(2) Calculated as net income divided by diluted weighted average shares.
Note 6 – Income Taxes
We recognized an income tax expense of $64 million for the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 and income tax benefit of $5 million for the first quarter of fiscal year 2020. The income tax expense as a percentage of income before income tax was 6.6% for the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 and income tax benefit as a percentage of income before income tax was 1.3% for the first quarter of fiscal year 2020.
The increase in our effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal year 2021 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal year 2020 was primarily due to a decrease of tax benefits from stock-based compensation.
Our effective tax rates for the first quarter of fiscal years 2021 and 2020 were lower than the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% due to income earned in jurisdictions that are subject to taxes lower than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate, tax benefits related to stock-based compensation, and the benefit of the U.S. federal research tax credit.
For the first quarter of fiscal year 2021, there have been no material changes to our tax years that remain subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions. Additionally, there have been no material changes to our unrecognized tax benefits and any related interest or penalties since the fiscal year ended January 26, 2020.
While we believe that we have adequately provided for all uncertain tax positions, or tax positions where we believe it is not more-likely-than-not that the position will be sustained upon review, amounts asserted by tax authorities could be greater or less than our accrued position. Accordingly, our provisions on federal, state and foreign tax related matters to be recorded in the future may change as revised estimates are made or the underlying matters are settled or otherwise resolved with the respective tax authorities. As of April 26, 2020, we do not believe that our estimates, as otherwise provided for, on such tax positions will significantly increase or decrease within the next twelve months.
Note 7 - Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities
Our cash equivalents and marketable securities are classified as “available-for-sale” debt securities.
The following is a summary of cash equivalents and marketable securities as of April 26, 2020 and January 26, 2020:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| April 26, 2020 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Amortized Cost | | Unrealized Gain | | Unrealized Loss | | Estimated Fair Value | | Reported as | | |
| | | | | | | | | Cash Equivalents | | Marketable Securities |
| (In millions) | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Money market funds | $ | 11,128 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 11,128 | | | $ | 11,128 | | | $ | — | |
Corporate debt securities | 3,238 | | | — | | | — | | | 3,238 | | | 2,951 | | | 287 | |
Foreign government bonds | 870 | | | — | | | — | | | 870 | | | 870 | | | — | |
Certificates of deposit | 582 | | | — | | | — | | | 582 | | | 222 | | | 360 | |
Debt securities issued by United States government agencies | 381 | | | — | | | — | | | 381 | | | 168 | | | 213 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | $ | 16,199 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 16,199 | | | $ | 15,339 | | | $ | 860 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| January 26, 2020 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Amortized Cost | | Unrealized Gain | | Unrealized Loss | | Estimated Fair Value | | Reported as | | |
| | | | | | | | | Cash Equivalents | | Marketable Securities |
| (In millions) | | | | | | | | | | |
Money market funds | $ | 7,507 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,507 | | | $ | 7,507 | | | $ | — | |
Debt securities issued by the United States Treasury | 1,358 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,358 | | | 1,358 | | | — | |
Debt securities issued by United States government agencies | 1,096 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,096 | | | 1,096 | | | — | |
Corporate debt securities | 592 | | | — | | | — | | | 592 | | | 592 | | | — | |
Foreign government bonds | 200 | | | — | | | — | | | 200 | | | 200 | | | — | |
Certificates of deposit | 27 | | | — | | | — | | | 27 | | | 27 | | | | |
Asset-backed securities | 1 | | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 1 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | $ | 10,781 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,781 | | | $ | 10,780 | | | $ | 1 | |
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of cash equivalents and marketable securities of $16.20 billion and $10.78 billion as of April 26, 2020 and January 26, 2020, respectively, are all related to contracts with maturities of less than one year. Unrealized gains and losses were not significant for all periods presented. For the first quarter of fiscal years 2021 and 2020, net realized gains were not significant.
Note 8 – Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
The fair values of our financial assets and liabilities are determined using quoted market prices of identical assets or quoted market prices of similar assets from active markets. We review fair value hierarchy classification on a quarterly basis.
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Fair Value at | | |
| Pricing Category | | April 26, 2020 | | January 26, 2020 |
| | | (In millions) | | |
Assets | | | | | |
Cash equivalents and marketable securities: | | | | | |
Money market funds | Level 1 | | $ | 11,128 | | | $ | 7,507 | |
Corporate debt securities | Level 2 | | $ | 3,238 | | | $ | 592 | |
Foreign government bonds | Level 2 | | $ | 870 | | | $ | 200 | |
Certificates of deposit | Level 2 | | $ | 582 | | | $ | 27 | |
Debt securities issued by United States government agencies | Level 2 | | $ | 381 | | | $ | 1,096 | |
Debt securities issued by the United States Treasury | Level 2 | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,358 | |
Asset-backed securities | Level 2 | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
Other noncurrent liabilities: | | | | | |
2.20% Notes Due 2021 (1) | Level 2 | | $ | 1,020 | | | $ | 1,065 | |
3.20% Notes Due 2026 (1) | Level 2 | | $ | 1,104 | | | $ | 1,006 | |
2.85% Notes Due 2030 (1) | Level 2 | | $ | 1,635 | | | $ | — | |
3.50% Notes Due 2040 (1) | Level 2 | | $ | 1,134 | | | $ | — | |
3.50% Notes Due 2050 (1) | Level 2 | | $ | 2,336 | | | $ | — | |
3.70% Notes Due 2060 (1) | Level 2 | | $ | 594 | | | $ | — | |
(1) These liabilities are carried on our Consolidated Balance Sheets at their original issuance value, net of unamortized debt discount and issuance costs, and are not marked to fair value each period. Refer to Note 12 of these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Note 9 - Amortizable Intangible Assets
The components of our amortizable intangible assets are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| April 26, 2020 | | | | | | January 26, 2020 | | | | |
| Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount |
| (In millions) | | | | | | (In millions) | | | | |
Acquisition-related intangible assets | $ | 231 | | | $ | (195) | | | $ | 36 | | | $ | 195 | | | $ | (192) | | | $ | 3 | |
Patents and licensed technology | 522 | | | (478) | | | 44 | | | 520 | | | (474) | | | 46 | |
Total intangible assets | $ | 753 | | | $ | (673) | | | $ | 80 | | | $ | 715 | | | $ | (666) | | | $ | 49 | |
Amortization expense associated with intangible assets was $7 million for both the first quarters of fiscal years 2021 and 2020. Future amortization expense related to the net carrying amount of intangible assets as of April 26, 2020 is estimated to be $20 million for the remainder of fiscal year 2021, $21 million in fiscal year 2022, $18 million in fiscal year 2023, $12 million in fiscal year 2024, $7 million in fiscal year 2025, and $2 million in fiscal year 2026 and thereafter.
NVIDIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Note 10 - Balance Sheet Components
Certain balance sheet components are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| April 26, | | January 26, |
| 2020 | | 2020 |
Inventories: | (In millions) | | |
Raw materials | $ | 341 | | | $ | 249 | |
Work in-process | 287 | | | 265 | |
Finished goods | 500 | | | 465 | |
Total inventories | $ | 1,128 | | | $ | 979 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| April 26, | | January 26, |
| 2020 | | 2020 |
Accrued and Other Current Liabilities: | (In millions) | | |
Customer program accruals | $ | 444 | | | $ | 462 | |
Deferred revenue (1) | 174 | | | 141 | |
Accrued payroll and related expenses | 164 | | | 185 | |
Operating lease liabilities | 100 | | | 91 | |
Licenses and royalties | 78 | | | 66 | |
Taxes payable | 74 | | | |