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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Jan. 27, 2013
Notes to financial statements [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
 
Our Chief Executive Officer, who is considered to be our chief operating decision maker, or CODM, reviews financial information presented on an operating segment basis for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. Our operating segments are equivalent to our reportable segments. During the last several years, we have operated and reported three reporting segments to our CODM: the GPU business, the Professional Solutions business, and the Consumer Products business. However, during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2013, we began reporting two segments to reflect the way we are now managing our businesses internally which is based on whether the underlying products leverage our GPU or our Tegra Processor technologies. Comparative periods presented reflect this change.

Our GPU business leverages our GPU technology across multiple end markets. It now comprises of four primary product lines, including GeForce for desktop and notebook PCs and Macs; Quadro for professional workstations; Tesla for high-performance servers and workstations; and NVIDIA GRID for server graphics solutions. It also includes other related products, licenses and revenue supporting the GPU business, such as memory products. Our Tegra Processor business comprises product lines primarily based on our Tegra SOC and modem processor technologies. This includes Tegra for smartphones and tablets for both Android and Windows RT-based devices; automotive computers, including infotainment and navigation systems; and gaming devices such as Project SHIELD. It also includes other related products, licenses, and revenue supporting the Tegra Processor business such as Icera baseband processors and RF transceivers, embedded products, and licenses and other revenue associated with game consoles.    
In addition to the two reporting segments discussed above, the “All Other” category represents unallocated revenue and expenses which primarily includes licensing revenue from our patent cross licensing agreement with Intel. Revenue related to this agreement is recognized ratably over the term of our agreement and is not actively managed. This category also includes corporate operating expenses that we do not allocate to our other reporting segments as such expenses are not directly related to the function or operations of our reporting segments. These expenses include certain corporate infrastructure and support costs that are deemed to be enterprise in nature. Additionally, we do not allocate stock-based compensation, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, other acquisition-related costs, net warranty charge related to a weak die/packaging material set, and non-recurring charges and benefits. The table below presents details of our reportable segments and the “All Other” category.
Our CODM does not review any information regarding total assets on a reporting segment basis. Reporting segments do not record intersegment revenue, and, accordingly, there is none to be reported. The accounting policies for segment reporting are the same as for NVIDIA as a whole.
 
GPU
 
Tegra Processor
 
All Other
 
Consolidated
 
(In thousands)
Year Ended January 27, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
3,251,712

 
$
764,447

 
$
264,000

 
$
4,280,159

Depreciation and amortization expense
$
127,698

 
$
56,105

 
$
42,432

 
$
226,235

Operating income (loss)
$
884,767

 
$
(157,923
)
 
$
(78,605
)
 
$
648,239

Year Ended January 29, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
3,186,764

 
$
591,166

 
$
220,000

 
$
3,997,930

Depreciation and amortization expense
$
122,417

 
$
42,365

 
$
39,423

 
$
204,205

Operating income (loss)
$
821,640

 
$
(60,417
)
 
$
(112,924
)
 
$
648,299

Year Ended January 30, 2011:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
3,345,696

 
$
197,613

 
$

 
$
3,543,309

Depreciation and amortization expense
$
152,094

 
$
19,081

 
$
15,814

 
$
186,989

Operating income (loss)
$
680,761

 
$
(49,238
)
 
$
(375,776
)
 
$
255,747


 
 
Year Ended
 
 
January 27,
2013
 
January 29,
2012
 
January 30,
2011
 
 
(In thousands)
Reconciling items included in "All Other" category :
 
 
 
 
Revenue not allocated to reporting segments
 
$
264,000

 
$
220,000

 
$

Unallocated corporate operating expenses and other expenses
 
(149,678
)
 
(151,798
)
 
(129,341
)
Stock-based compensation
 
(136,662
)
 
(136,354
)
 
(100,353
)
Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles
 
(17,134
)
 
(17,190
)
 
(9,182
)
Other acquisition-related costs
 
(19,004
)
 
(20,282
)
 

Net warranty charge related to a weak die/packaging material set
 

 

 
(193,900
)
Other non-recurring expenses and benefits
 
(20,127
)
 
(7,300
)
 
57,000

Total
 
$
(78,605
)
 
$
(112,924
)
 
$
(375,776
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Revenue by geographic region is allocated to individual countries based on the location to which the products are initially billed even if our customers’ revenue is attributable to end customers that are located in a different location. The following tables summarize information pertaining to our revenue from customers based on invoicing address in different geographic regions: 
 
Year Ended
 
January 27,
2013
 
January 29,
2012
 
January 30,
2011
Revenue:
(In thousands)
China
$
780,493

 
$
941,811

 
$
1,223,199

Taiwan
1,356,838

 
1,137,175

 
936,797

Other Asia Pacific
783,573

 
730,975

 
519,473

Europe
263,488

 
296,591

 
261,421

United States
799,430

 
596,264

 
297,265

Other Americas
296,337

 
295,114

 
305,154

Total revenue
$
4,280,159

 
$
3,997,930

 
$
3,543,309

 
The following table presents summarized information for long-lived assets by geographic region. Long lived assets consist of property and equipment and deposits and other assets and exclude goodwill and intangible assets.
 
January 27,
2013
 
January 29,
2012
Long-lived assets:
(In thousands)
United States
$
542,669

 
$
563,699

Taiwan
45,868

 
40,199

China
34,644

 
27,360

India
31,312

 
30,598

Europe
28,190

 
17,737

Other Asia Pacific
941

 
811

Total long-lived assets
$
683,624

 
$
680,404


 
Revenue from significant customers, those representing 10% or more of total revenue for the respective dates, is summarized as follows:
 
Year Ended
 
January 27,
2013
 
January 29,
2012
 
January 30,
2011
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
Customer A
13
%
 
11
%
 

Customer B

 

 
12
%

Accounts receivable from significant customers, those representing 10% or more of total accounts receivable for the respective periods, is summarized as follows: 
 
January 27,
2013
 
January 29,
2012
Accounts Receivable:
 
 
 
Customer A
20
%
 
20
%
Customer B
10
%
 

Customer C
10
%