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Unconsolidated Entities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Equity Method Investments And Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Unconsolidated Entities

 

NOTE 5. UNCONSOLIDATED ENTITIES

 

Summary of Investments

 

We have investments in entities through a variety of ventures. We co-invest in entities that own multiple properties with partners and investors and we provide asset management and property management services to these entities, which we refer to as co-investment ventures. These entities may be consolidated or unconsolidated depending on the structure, our partner’s participation and other rights and our level of control of the entity. This note details our investments in unconsolidated co-investment ventures, which are related parties and accounted for using the equity method of accounting. See Note 11 for more detail regarding our consolidated investments that are not wholly owned.

 

 

We also have investments in other ventures, generally with one partner, which we account for using the equity method. We refer to our investments in both unconsolidated co-investment ventures and other ventures, collectively, as unconsolidated entities.

 

The following table summarizes our investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities at December 31 (in thousands):

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Unconsolidated co-investment ventures

 

$

8,073,927

 

 

$

7,825,455

 

Other ventures (1)

 

 

1,624,971

 

 

 

785,503

 

Total

 

$

9,698,898

 

 

$

8,610,958

 

(1)

In 2022, we completed the Duke Transaction and acquired an equity method investment in several other ventures.

 

Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures

 

The following table summarizes our investments in the individual co-investment ventures at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Ownership

Percentage

 

 

Investment in

and Advances to

 

Co-Investment Venture

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund, L.P. (“USLF”)

 

 

26.2

%

 

 

27.0

%

 

$

2,397,544

 

 

$

2,393,232

 

FIBRA Prologis (1)

 

 

47.9

%

 

 

47.3

%

 

 

888,710

 

 

 

694,590

 

Prologis European Logistics Partners (“PELP”) (2) (3)

 

 

50.0

%

 

 

50.0

%

 

 

1,949,002

 

 

 

2,097,332

 

Prologis European Logistics Fund (“PELF”) (3)

 

 

23.8

%

 

 

23.8

%

 

 

1,837,615

 

 

 

1,605,253

 

Prologis UK Logistics Venture (“UKLV”) (2) (3)

 

-

 

 

 

15.0

%

 

 

-

 

 

 

9,243

 

Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. (“NPR”) (4)

 

 

15.1

%

 

 

15.1

%

 

 

614,933

 

 

 

684,029

 

Prologis China Core Logistics Fund, LP (“PCCLF”)

 

 

15.5

%

 

 

15.3

%

 

 

92,863

 

 

 

75,922

 

Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP, II, LP and III, LP

     (“Prologis China Logistics Venture”) (2)

 

 

15.0

%

 

 

15.0

%

 

 

111,906

 

 

 

120,283

 

Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture (“PBLV”) and other joint ventures (2)

 

 

20.0

%

 

 

20.0

%

 

 

181,354

 

 

 

145,571

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

8,073,927

 

 

$

7,825,455

 

(1)

At December 31, 2022, we owned 489.1 million units of FIBRA Prologis that had a closing price of Ps 55.83 ($2.88) per unit on the Mexican Stock Exchange. We have granted FIBRA Prologis a right of first refusal with respect to stabilized properties that we plan to sell in Mexico.

 

(2)

We have one partner in each of these co-investment ventures.

 

(3)

In December 2021, UKLV sold its operating properties to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures, PELF and PELP, and its land to us and recognized the related gains upon disposition. At December 31, 2021, there was a $9.2 million outstanding receivable balance that was paid in the second quarter of 2022.

 

(4)

At December 31, 2022, we owned 0.4 million units of NPR that had a closing price of ¥308,500 ($2,339) per share on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. For any properties we develop and plan to sell in Japan, we have committed to offer those properties to NPR if we determine the properties meet NPR’s investment objectives.

 

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, we had receivables from NPR of $161.4 million and $175.2 million, respectively, related to customer security deposits that originated through a leasing company owned by us that pertain to properties previously contributed to NPR. We have a corresponding payable to NPR’s customers in Other Liabilities. These amounts are repaid to us as the leases turn over.

 

The amounts recognized in Strategic Capital Revenues and Earnings from Unconsolidated Entities, Net depend on the size, real estate valuations, operations and transactions of the unconsolidated co-investment ventures, the timing of revenues earned through promotes and transactional fees, as well as fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and our ownership interest. We recognized Strategic Capital Expenses for direct costs associated with the asset management of these ventures, allocated property-level management and leasing costs for the properties owned by the ventures and compensation expenses under the PPP. For additional discussion on the PPP, see Note 12.

 

 

The following table summarizes the Strategic Capital Revenues we recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Recurring fees

 

$

455,385

 

 

$

395,765

 

 

$

318,423

 

Transactional fees

 

 

67,048

 

 

 

78,552

 

 

 

65,804

 

Promote revenue (1)

 

 

503,779

 

 

 

77,199

 

 

 

239,268

 

Total strategic capital revenues from unconsolidated co-investment ventures (2)

 

$

1,026,212

 

 

$

551,516

 

 

$

623,495

 

 

(1)

Includes promote revenue earned primarily from PELF in September 2022 and USLF in June 2020.

 

(2)

These amounts exclude strategic capital revenues from other ventures.

 

The following table summarizes the key property information, financial position and operating information of our unconsolidated co-investment ventures on a U.S. GAAP basis (not our proportionate share) and the amounts we recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements related to these ventures at December 31 and for the years ended December 31 (dollars and square feet in millions):

 

 

U.S.

Other Americas (1)

Europe

Asia

Total

 

At:

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022 (2)

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Key property information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ventures

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

8

 

Operating properties

 

739

 

 

 

732

 

 

 

260

 

 

 

254

 

 

 

989

 

 

 

818

 

 

 

217

 

 

 

203

 

 

 

2,205

 

 

 

2,007

 

Square feet

 

123

 

 

 

122

 

 

 

60

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

219

 

 

 

198

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

491

 

 

 

458

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial position:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets ($)

 

12,617

 

 

 

11,619

 

 

 

3,744

 

 

 

3,349

 

 

 

22,502

 

 

 

18,373

 

 

 

9,964

 

 

 

10,746

 

 

 

48,827

 

 

 

44,087

 

Third-party debt ($)

 

3,468

 

 

 

3,069

 

 

 

919

 

 

 

1,052

 

 

 

5,315

 

 

 

3,737

 

 

 

3,811

 

 

 

4,157

 

 

 

13,513

 

 

 

12,015

 

Total liabilities ($)

 

4,143

 

 

 

3,717

 

 

 

1,011

 

 

 

1,116

 

 

 

7,292

 

 

 

5,619

 

 

 

4,279

 

 

 

4,685

 

 

 

16,725

 

 

 

15,137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our investment balance ($) (3)

 

2,398

 

 

 

2,393

 

 

 

1,070

 

 

 

840

 

 

 

3,786

 

 

 

3,712

 

 

 

820

 

 

 

880

 

 

 

8,074

 

 

 

7,825

 

Our weighted average ownership (4)

 

26.2

%

 

 

27.0

%

 

 

41.0

%

 

 

40.8

%

 

 

31.0

%

 

 

30.9

%

 

 

15.2

%

 

 

15.1

%

 

 

27.4

%

 

 

26.9

%

 

 

U.S.

 

 

Other Americas (1)

 

 

Europe

 

 

Asia

 

 

Total

 

Operating Information:

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

For the years ended:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues ($)

 

1,182

 

 

 

1,039

 

 

 

946

 

 

 

383

 

 

 

321

 

 

 

278

 

 

 

1,424

 

 

 

1,387

 

 

 

1,208

 

 

 

629

 

 

 

653

 

 

 

584

 

 

 

3,618

 

 

 

3,400

 

 

 

3,016

 

Net earnings ($)

 

292

 

 

 

312

 

 

 

169

 

 

 

137

 

 

 

120

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

493

 

 

 

1,070

 

 

 

390

 

 

 

114

 

 

 

160

 

 

 

255

 

 

 

1,036

 

 

 

1,662

 

 

 

905

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our earnings from unconsolidated

     co-investment ventures, net ($)

 

79

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

47

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

150

 

 

 

214

 

 

 

121

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

27

 

 

 

39

 

 

 

295

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

240

 

(1)

PBLV and our other Brazilian joint ventures are combined as one venture for the purpose of this table. 

 

(2)

In September 2022, PELF acquired a real estate portfolio that primarily included 125 industrial operating properties.

 

(3)

Prologis’ investment balance is presented at our adjusted basis. The difference between our ownership interest of a venture’s equity and our investment balance at December 31, 2022 and 2021, results principally from four types of transactions: (i) deferred gains from the contribution of property to a venture prior to January 1, 2018 ($546.9 million and $559.7 million, respectively); (ii) recording additional costs associated with our investment in the venture ($90.4 million and $96.6 million, respectively); (iii) receivables, principally for fees and promotes ($193.7 million and $149.5 million, respectively); and (iv) customer security deposits retained subsequent to property contributions to NPR, as discussed above.

 

(4)

Represents our weighted average ownership interest in all unconsolidated co-investment ventures based on each entity’s contribution of total assets before depreciation, net of other liabilities.

 

Equity Commitments Related to Certain Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures

 

Certain unconsolidated co-investment ventures have equity commitments from us and our venture partners. Our venture partners fulfill their equity commitment with cash. We may fulfill our equity commitment through contributions of properties or cash. The commitments are generally used for the acquisition or development of properties but may be used for the repayment of debt or other general uses. The venture may obtain financing for the acquisition of properties and therefore the acquisition price of additional investments that the venture could make may be more than the equity commitment. Depending on market conditions, the investment objectives of the ventures, our liquidity needs and other factors, we may make additional contributions of properties or additional cash investments in these ventures.

 

 

At December 31, 2022, our outstanding equity commitments were $287.6 million, principally for Prologis China Logistics Venture. The equity commitments expire from 2023 to 2028 if they have not been previously called. Typically, equity commitments are used for future development and acquisitions in the unconsolidated co-investment ventures.