10-K

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

☑ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019

or

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ______________ to ______________         

Commission File Number: 001-13545 (Prologis, Inc.) 001-14245 (Prologis, L.P.)

Prologis, Inc.

Prologis, L.P.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland (Prologis, Inc.) Delaware (Prologis, L.P.)	94-3281941 (Prologis, Inc.) 94-3285362 (Prologis, L.P.)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
Pier 1, Bay 1, San Francisco, California	94111
(Address or principal executive offices)	(Zip Code)

(415) 394-9000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

	Title of Each Class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Prologis, Inc.	Common Stock, $0.01 par value	PLD	New York Stock Exchange
Prologis, L.P.	1.375% Notes due 2021	PLD/21	New York Stock Exchange
Prologis, L.P.	3.000% Notes due 2022	PLD/22	New York Stock Exchange
Prologis, L.P.	3.375% Notes due 2024	PLD/24	New York Stock Exchange
Prologis, L.P.	3.000% Notes due 2026	PLD/26	New York Stock Exchange
Prologis, L.P.	2.250% Notes due 2029	PLD/29	New York Stock Exchange
Prologis, L.P.	Floating Rate Notes due 2020	PLD/20B	New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Prologis, Inc. – NONE

Prologis, L.P. – NONE

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

Prologis, Inc.:  Yes ☑  No ☐ Prologis, L.P.:  Yes ☑  No ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.

Prologis, Inc.:  Yes ☐ No ☑	Prologis, L.P.:  Yes ☐ No ☑
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Prologis, Inc.: Yes ☑  No ☐  Prologis, L.P.:  Yes ☑  No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to submit such files). Prologis, Inc.: Yes ☑  No ☐ Prologis, L.P.:  Yes ☑  No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):

Prologis, Inc.:	☑	Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐	Smaller reporting company
	☐	Non-accelerated filer			☐	Emerging growth company

Prologis, L.P.:	☐	Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐	Smaller reporting company
	☑	Non-accelerated filer			☐	Emerging growth company

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).

Prologis, Inc.:  Yes ☐  No ☑ Prologis, L.P.:  Yes ☐  No ☑

Based on the closing price of Prologis, Inc.’s common stock on June 30, 2019, the aggregate market value of the voting common equity held by nonaffiliates of Prologis, Inc. was $50,236,866,166.

The number of shares of Prologis, Inc.’s common stock outstanding at February 5, 2020, was approximately 738,743,000.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of Part III of this report are incorporated by reference to the registrant’s definitive proxy statement for the 2020 annual meeting of its stockholders or will be provided in an amendment filed on Form 10-K/A.

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This report combines the annual reports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, of Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P. Unless stated otherwise or the context otherwise requires, references to “Prologis, Inc.” or the “Parent” mean Prologis, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries; and references to “Prologis, L.P.” or the “Operating Partnership” or the “OP” mean Prologis, L.P., and its consolidated subsidiaries. The terms “the Company,” “Prologis,” “we,” “our” or “us” means the Parent and the OP collectively.

The Parent is a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) and the general partner of the OP. At December 31, 2019, the Parent owned 97.23% common general partnership interest in the OP and 100% of the preferred units in the OP. The remaining 2.77% common limited partnership interests are owned by unaffiliated investors and certain current and former directors and officers of the Parent.

We operate the Parent and the OP as one enterprise. The management of the Parent consists of the same members as the management of the OP. These members are officers of the Parent and employees of the OP or one of its subsidiaries. As sole general partner, the Parent has control of the OP through complete responsibility and discretion in the day-to-day management and therefore, consolidates the OP for financial reporting purposes. Because the only significant asset of the Parent is its investment in the OP, the assets and liabilities of the Parent and the OP are the same on their respective financial statements.

We believe combining the annual reports on Form 10-K of the Parent and the OP into this single report results in the following benefits:

• enhances investors’ understanding of the Parent and the OP by enabling investors to view the business as a whole in the same manner as management views and operates the business;

• eliminates duplicative disclosure and provides a more streamlined and readable presentation as a substantial portion of the Company’s disclosure applies to both the Parent and the OP; and

• creates time and cost efficiencies through the preparation of one combined report instead of two separate reports.

It is important to understand the few differences between the Parent and the OP in the context of how we operate the Company. The Parent does not conduct business itself, other than acting as the sole general partner of the OP and issuing public equity from time to time. The OP holds substantially all the assets of the business, directly or indirectly. The OP conducts the operations of the business and is structured as a partnership with no publicly traded equity. Except for net proceeds from equity issuances by the Parent, which are contributed to the OP in exchange for partnership units, the OP generates capital required by the business through the OP’s operations, incurrence of indebtedness and issuance of partnership units to third parties.

The presentation of noncontrolling interests, stockholders’ equity and partners’ capital are the main areas of difference between the consolidated financial statements of the Parent and those of the OP. The differences in the presentations between stockholders’ equity and partners’ capital result from the differences in the equity and capital issuances in the Parent and in the OP.

The preferred stock, common stock, additional paid-in capital, accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and distributions in excess of net earnings of the Parent are presented as stockholders’ equity in the Parent’s consolidated financial statements. These items represent the common and preferred general partnership interests held by the Parent in the OP and are presented as general partner’s capital within partners’ capital in the OP’s consolidated financial statements. The common limited partnership interests held by the limited partners in the OP are presented as noncontrolling interest within equity in the Parent’s consolidated financial statements and as limited partners’ capital within partners’ capital in the OP’s consolidated financial statements.

To highlight the differences between the Parent and the OP, separate sections in this report, as applicable, individually discuss the Parent and the OP, including separate financial statements and separate Exhibit 31 and 32 certifications. In the sections that combine disclosure of the Parent and the OP, this report refers to actions or holdings as being actions or holdings of Prologis.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Item	Description	Page
	PART I
1.	Business	3
	The Company	3
	Operating Segments	5
	Future Growth	6
	Code of Ethics and Business Conduct	9
	Environmental Stewardship, Social Responsibility and Governance	9
	Environmental Matters	9
	Governmental Matters	9
	Insurance Coverage	9
1A.	Risk Factors	9
1B.	Unresolved Staff Comments	18
2.	Properties	18
	Geographic Distribution	18
	Lease Expirations	21
	Co-Investment Ventures	22
3.	Legal Proceedings	22
4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	22
	PART II
5.	Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities	23
	Market Information and Holders	23
	Preferred Stock Dividends	23
	Sale of Unregistered Securities	23
	Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans	24
	Other Stockholder Matters	24
6.	Selected Financial Data	24
7.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	24
	Management’s Overview	25
	Results of Operations	26
	Environmental Matters	34
	Liquidity and Capital Resources	34
	Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements	38
	Contractual Obligations	38
	Critical Accounting Policies	39
	New Accounting Pronouncements	40
	Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Stockholders/Unitholders	40
7A.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	42
8.	Financial Statements and Supplementary Data	43
9.	Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure	43
9A.	Controls and Procedures	43
9B.	Other Information	44
	PART III
10.	Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance	45
11.	Executive Compensation	45
12.	Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters	45
13.	Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence	45
14.	Principal Accounting Fees and Services	45
	PART IV
15.	Exhibits, Financial Statements and Schedules	45
16.	Form 10-K Summary	45

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The statements in this report that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry and markets in which we operate as well as management’s beliefs and assumptions. Such statements involve uncertainties that could significantly impact our financial results. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” and “estimates” including variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, which generally are not historical in nature. All statements that address operating performance, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future — including statements relating to rent and occupancy growth, acquisition and development activity, contribution and disposition activity, general conditions in the geographic areas where we operate, our debt, capital structure and financial position, our ability to form new co-investment ventures and the availability of capital in existing or new co-investment ventures — are forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Although we believe the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that our expectations will be attained, and therefore actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that may affect outcomes and results include, but are not limited to: (i) national, international, regional and local economic and political climates; (ii) changes in global financial markets, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates; (iii) increased or unanticipated competition for our properties; (iv) risks associated with acquisitions, dispositions and development of properties; (v) maintenance of Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) status, tax structuring and changes in income tax laws and rates; (vi) availability of financing and capital, the levels of debt that we maintain and our credit ratings; (vii) risks related to our investments in our co-investment ventures, including our ability to establish new co-investment ventures; (viii) risks of doing business internationally, including currency risks; (ix) environmental uncertainties, including risks of natural disasters; and (x) those additional factors discussed under Item 1A. Risk Factors in this report. We undertake no duty to update any forward-looking statements appearing in this report except as may be required by law.

PART I

ITEM 1. Business

Prologis, Inc. is a self-administered and self-managed REIT and is the sole general partner of Prologis, L.P. through which it holds substantially all of its assets. We operate Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P. as one enterprise and, therefore, our discussion and analysis refers to Prologis, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, including Prologis, L.P. We invest in real estate through wholly owned subsidiaries and other entities through which we co-invest with partners and investors. We have a significant ownership in the co-investment ventures, which may be consolidated or unconsolidated based on our level of control of the entity.

Prologis, Inc. began operating as a fully integrated real estate company in 1997 and elected to be taxed as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Internal Revenue Code” or “IRC”). We believe the current organization and method of operation will enable Prologis, Inc. to maintain its status as a REIT. Prologis, L.P. was also formed in 1997.

We operate and manage our business on an owned and managed (“O&M”) basis and therefore evaluate the operating performance of the properties for our O&M portfolio, which includes our consolidated properties and properties owned by our unconsolidated co-investment ventures. We make operating decisions based on our total O&M portfolio, as we manage the properties regardless of ownership. We also evaluate our results based on our proportionate economic ownership of each property included in the O&M portfolio (“our share”) as it represents the financial results of our share of the O&M portfolio.

Included in our discussion below are references to funds from operations (“FFO”) and net operating income (“NOI”), neither of which are U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). See Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for a reconciliation of Net Earnings Attributable to Common Stockholders in the Consolidated Statements of Income to our FFO measures and a reconciliation of NOI to Operating Income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

Our corporate headquarters is located at Pier 1, Bay 1, San Francisco, California 94111, and our other principal office locations are in Amsterdam, Denver, Luxembourg, Mexico City, Shanghai, Singapore and Tokyo.

Our Internet address is www.prologis.com. All reports required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) are available and can be accessed free of charge through the Investor Relations section of our website. The common stock of Prologis, Inc. is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the ticker “PLD” and is a component of the Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) 500.

THE COMPANY

As the global leader in logistics real estate, Prologis has a presence in 19 countries across four continents. We own, manage and develop well-located, high-quality logistics facilities, with a focus on the consumption side of the global supply chain. Our local teams actively manage our portfolio, which encompasses leasing and property management, capital deployment and opportunistic dispositions, generally allowing us to recycle capital to self-fund our development and acquisition activities. The majority of our properties in the United States (“U.S.”) are wholly owned, while our properties outside the U.S. are primarily held in co-investment ventures which has the benefit of mitigating our exposure to foreign currency movements.

Our portfolio is focused on the world’s most vibrant centers of commerce and our scale allows us to respond to our customers’ needs for the highest-quality buildings across these locations. As e-commerce increasingly moves to the forefront of the global supply chain, it

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drives demand for logistics real estate close to the end consumer. Over time, we have invested in properties located within infill and urban areas in our largest global markets with immediate access to the consumer population; these are our Last Touch^® facilities. This positioning gives us the unique ability to provide our customers with the right solutions in their supply chains that, in turn, allows them to meet end consumer expectations. As we look to the future of logistics real estate, we strive to innovate through the development of multistory logistics facilities, creating community workforce programs to develop skilled labor, leveraging technology to invest in data driven operational efficiencies and negotiating better pricing on common products and services that our customers need. Our customers turn to us because they know that a strategic relationship with Prologis is a competitive advantage.

At December 31, 2019, we owned or had investments in properties, on a wholly-owned basis or through ventures, in the following geographies (dollars in billions, based on gross book value and total expected investment (as defined below) and square feet in millions):

On January 8, 2020, our two U.S. co-investment ventures acquired the wholly-owned real estate assets of Industrial Property Trust Inc. (“IPT”) for approximately $4 billion (our investment was approximately $1.6 billion). The portfolio included 236 properties, aggregating 38 million square feet. The portfolio was generally split evenly between the two co-investment ventures.

On February 4, 2020, we acquired Liberty Property Trust and Liberty Property Limited Partnership (collectively “Liberty”) through a merger transaction which we refer to as the “Liberty Transaction” and is fully detailed in Note 20 to our Consolidated Financial Statements. The Liberty portfolio was primarily comprised of logistics real estate assets, including 550 industrial operating properties, aggregating 108 million square feet, which were highly complementary to our U.S. portfolio in terms of product quality, location and growth potential. The portfolio also included development in progress and land for future logistics facilities and office properties. The acquisition expanded our presence in target markets such as Lehigh Valley, Chicago, Houston, Central Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Southern California. The total acquisition price was approximately $13 billion through the issuance of equity based on the value of the Prologis common stock issued using the closing price on February 3, 2020 and the assumption of debt. As a result of the closely aligned portfolios and similar business strategy, we anticipate integrating the IPT and Liberty properties while adding minimal property management expenses and further scaling our operations.

Throughout this discussion, we reflect amounts in U.S. dollars, our reporting currency. Included in these amounts are consolidated and unconsolidated investments denominated in foreign currencies, principally the British pound sterling, euro and Japanese yen that are impacted by fluctuations in exchange rates when translated to U.S. dollars. We mitigate our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations by investing outside the U.S. through co-investment ventures, borrowing in the functional currency of our consolidated subsidiaries and utilizing derivative financial instruments.

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OPERATING SEGMENTS

Our business comprises two operating segments: Real Estate Operations and Strategic Capital.

Below is information summarizing consolidated activity within our segments over the last three years (in millions):

(1)   NOI from Real Estate Operations is calculated directly from our Consolidated Financial Statements as Rental Revenues and Development Management and Other Revenues less Rental Expenses and Other Expenses.

(2) A developed property moves into the operating portfolio when it meets our definition of stabilization, which is the earlier of one year after completion or reaching 90% occupancy. Amounts represent our total expected investment (“TEI”), which includes the estimated cost of development, including land, construction and leasing costs.

Real Estate Operations

Rental. Rental operations comprise the largest component of our operating segments and generally contribute 85% to 90% of our consolidated revenues, earnings and funds from operations (“FFO”). We collect rent from our customers through long-term operating leases, including reimbursements for the majority of our property operating costs. We expect to generate long-term internal growth by increasing rents, maintaining high occupancy rates and controlling expenses. The primary driver of our revenue growth will be rolling in-place leases to current market rents, which are increasing in the majority of our markets. We believe our active portfolio management, combined with the skills of our property, leasing, maintenance, capital, energy, sustainability and risk management teams, allow us to maximize NOI across our portfolio. A significant amount of our rental revenue, NOI and cash flows are generated in the U.S.

Development. Given the scarcity of modern logistics facilities in urban centers, our development business allows us to build what our customers need. We develop properties to meet these needs, deepen our market presence and refresh our portfolio quality. We believe we have a competitive advantage due to (i) the strategic locations of our land bank; (ii) the development expertise of our local teams; and (iii) the depth of our customer relationships. Successful development and redevelopment efforts provide significant earnings growth as projects lease up and generate income and increase the net asset value of our Real Estate Operations segment. Based on our current estimates, our consolidated land, including options, has the potential to support the development of $9.4 billion of TEI of new logistics space. Generally, we develop properties in the U.S. for long-term hold and outside the U.S. for contribution to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures.

Strategic Capital

Our strategic capital segment allows us to partner with some of the world’s largest institutional investors to grow our business through private capital. We also access capital in this segment through two publicly traded vehicles: Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. in Japan and FIBRA Prologis in Mexico. We align our interests with those of our partners by holding significant ownership interests in all of our unconsolidated co-investment ventures (ranging from 15% to 50%), which generally allows us to reduce our exposure to foreign currency movements for investments outside the U.S.

This segment produces stable, long-term cash flows and generally contributes 10% to 15% of our consolidated revenues, earnings and FFO. We generate strategic capital revenues from our unconsolidated co-investment ventures, principally through asset and property management services. These revenues are principally earned from open-ended or long-term ventures. We earn additional revenues by providing leasing, acquisition, construction, development, legal and disposition services. In certain ventures, we also have the ability to earn revenues through incentive fees (“promotes” or “promote revenues”) periodically during the life of a venture or upon liquidation. We plan to profitably grow this business by increasing our assets under management in existing or new ventures. Most of the strategic capital revenues are generated outside the U.S. NOI in this segment is calculated directly from our Consolidated Financial Statements as Strategic Capital Revenues less Strategic Capital Expenses and excludes property-related NOI.

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FUTURE GROWTH

We believe the quality and scale of our global portfolio, the expertise of our team, the depth of our customer relationships and the strength of our balance sheet give us unique competitive advantages to grow revenues, NOI, earnings, FFO and cash flows.

(1) General and Administrative (“G&A”) Expenses is a line item in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Adjusted G&A expenses is calculated from our Consolidated Financial Statements as G&A Expenses and Strategic Capital Expenses, less expenses under the Prologis Promote Plan (“PPP”) and property-level management expenses for the properties owned by the ventures.

• Rent Growth. We expect market rents to continue to grow over the next few years, driven by demand for the location and quality of our properties. Due to strong market rent growth over the last several years, our in-place leases have considerable upside potential. We estimate that our leases are more than 15% below current market rent on the basis of our weighted average ownership at December 31, 2019. Therefore, even if market rent growth remains flat, a lease renewal will translate into increased future rental income, on a consolidated basis or through the earnings we recognize from our unconsolidated co-investment ventures based on our ownership. We have experienced positive rent change on rollover (comparing the net effective rent (“NER”) of the new lease to the prior lease for the same space) every quarter since 2013. We expect this trend to continue for several more years due to our current in-place rents being below market coupled with increasing market rents.

• Value Creation from Development. A successful development and redevelopment program involves maintaining control of well-located and entitled land. We believe that the carrying value of our land bank is below its current fair value. Due to the strategic nature of our land bank and development expertise of our teams, we expect to create value as we build out the land bank. We measure the estimated value of a development project as the margin above our anticipated cost to develop. We calculate the margin by comparing the estimated yield on the investment to capitalization rates from our underwriting models. As properties under development stabilize, we expect to realize the value creation principally through contributions to the unconsolidated co-investment ventures and increases in the NOI of our operating portfolio.

• Economies of Scale from Growth. We use adjusted G&A expenses as a percentage of the O&M portfolio to measure and manage our overhead costs. We have the systems and infrastructure in place to grow both our consolidated portfolio and O&M portfolio with limited incremental G&A expense. We believe we can continue to grow NOI and strategic capital revenues organically and through accretive development and acquisition activity while further reducing G&A as a percentage of our investments in real estate. The acquisitions of the Liberty and IPT portfolios are key examples of this where we increased our O&M portfolio by $17.0 billion and expect minimal increases to G&A expenses.

• Staying “Ahead of What’s Next™”. We are working on initiatives to create value beyond the real estate by reengineering our customers’ experience, utilizing our scale to streamline our procurement activities and negotiating better pricing on products and services for us and our customers, as well as delivering enhancements to our business through innovation and data analytics.

Competition

Real estate ownership is highly fragmented, and we therefore face competition from many owners and operators. Competitively priced logistics space could impact our occupancy rates and have an adverse effect on how much rent we can charge, which in turn could affect our operating results. We may face competition regarding our capital deployment activities, including local, regional and national operators or developers. We also face competition from investment managers for institutional capital within our strategic capital business.

Despite the competition we may face, our strategic focus over the years has given us distinct competitive advantages, including the following:

• a portfolio of properties strategically located in markets characterized by large population densities and growing consumption, typically near large labor pools and extensive transportation infrastructure, including our Last Touch^® facilities;

• the development of logistics facilities with sustainable design features that will continue to meet customer needs for high-quality buildings;

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• established relationships with customers served by our experienced and responsive local and regional teams;

• the ability to leverage our organizational scale and structure to provide a single point of contact for our focus customers to solve concerns and address their needs through our in-house global customer solutions team;

• an investment across the portfolio in environmental stewardship, social responsibility and governance (“ESG”) practices that enhance asset value while improving sustainability performance;

• proven property management and leasing expertise;

• relationships and successful track record with current and prospective investors in our strategic capital business;

• a strategically located land bank;

• local teams with development expertise; and

• a strong balance sheet and credit ratings, coupled with significant liquidity.

Customers

Our broad customer base represents a spectrum of international, national, regional and local logistics users. At December 31, 2019, in our Real Estate Operations segment representing our consolidated properties, we had more than 2,900 customers occupying 362 million square feet of logistics operating properties. Below are the primary types of goods in our buildings for our consolidated real estate properties at December 31, 2019:

(1) NER is calculated using the estimated total cash to be received over the term of the lease divided by the lease term to determine the amount of cash rent payments received per year. Amounts derived in a currency other than the U.S. dollar have been translated using the average rate from the previous year. 

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The following table details our top 25 customers for our consolidated real estate properties at December 31, 2019 (square feet in millions):

Top Customers	% of NER		Total Occupied Square Feet
1.   Amazon		5.8		17
2.   Home Depot		1.9		7
3.   FedEx		1.7		4
4.   UPS		1.3		4
5.   Geodis		0.9		4
6.   XPO Logistics		0.8		3
7.   U.S. Government		0.8		1
8.   NFI		0.7		2
9.   Wal-Mart		0.7		2
10. DHL		0.6		2
Top 10 Customers		15.2		46
11. PepsiCo		0.6		3
12. Office Depot		0.5		2
13. DSV Air and Sea		0.5		2
14. Kimberly-Clark		0.5		3
15. Ingram Micro		0.4		2
16. Kuehne + Nagel		0.4		1
17. APL Logistics		0.4		2
18. Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.		0.4		2
19. Georgia-Pacific		0.4		1
20. Expeditors International of Washington, Inc.		0.3		1
21. C&S Wholesale Grocers		0.3		1
22. Anixter International Inc.		0.3		1
23. Essendant		0.3		2
24. International Paper		0.3		1
25. Ford Motor		0.3		1
Top 25 Customers		21.1		71

In our Strategic Capital segment, we view our partners and investors as our customers. At December 31, 2019, in our co-investment ventures, we partnered with approximately 132 investors, several of which invest in multiple ventures.

Employees

We believe our employees are the most important part of our business. When attracting, developing and retaining talent, we seek individuals who hold varied experiences and viewpoints to create an inclusive and diverse culture and workplace that allows each employee to do their best work and drive our collective success. We focus on leadership development at every level of the organization. We align employees’ goals with our overall strategic direction to create a clear link between individual efforts and the long-term success of the organization and then provide effective feedback on their performance towards goals to ensure their growth. We believe a commitment to our employees’ learning and development through training, educational opportunities and mentorship is critical to our ability to continue to innovate. Through performance plans, talent recognition and individual development planning, along with reward packages, we advance our talent pool and create a sustainable and long-term enterprise.

The following table summarizes our total number of employees at December 31, 2019:

Geographies
U.S. (1)	932
Other Americas	139
Europe	398
Asia	243
Total	1,712

(1) This includes employees who were based in the U.S. but also support other geographies.

We allocate the employee costs to provide property management and leasing functions to our Real Estate Operations and Strategic Capital segments based on the square footage of the respective portfolios. The employee costs to perform only Strategic Capital functions are allocated directly to that segment.

We believe we have good relationships with our employees. Prologis employees are not organized under collective bargaining agreements, other than in Brazil, although some employees in Europe are represented by statutory Works Councils and as such, benefit from applicable labor agreements.

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CODE OF ETHICS AND BUSINESS CONDUCT

We maintain a Code of Ethics and Business Conduct applicable to our board of directors (the “Board”) and all of our officers and employees, including the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer and the principal accounting officer, and other people performing similar functions. A copy of our Code of Ethics and Business Conduct is available on our website, www.prologis.com. In addition to being accessible through our website, copies of our Code of Ethics and Business Conduct can be obtained, free of charge, upon written request to Investor Relations, Pier 1, Bay 1, San Francisco, California 94111. Any amendments to or waivers of our Code of Ethics and Business Conduct that apply to the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the principal accounting officer, or other people performing similar functions, and that relate to any matter enumerated in Item 406(b) of Regulation S-K, will be disclosed on our website.

ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP, SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND GOVERNANCE (“ESG”)

The principles of ESG are a natural fit in our business strategy. ESG creates value for our company by strengthening our relationships with our customers, investors, employees and the communities in which we do business — delivering a strategic business advantage while positively impacting the environment. We develop modern and efficient building designs with state-of-the-art technology to stay ahead of our customers’ needs while advancing structural, transportation, and energy requirements. We invest in sustainable design features and practices, such as the addition of solar panels, cool roofs, light emitting diode (“LED”) lighting, electric vehicle charging stations, waste and diversion recycling and xeriscaping, that result in cost-savings and operational efficiency for our customers and reduce energy and water consumption, as well as decrease greenhouse gas emissions across our portfolio and corporate operations.

We are committed to social responsibility and strengthening relationships important to our business through customer partnerships, investor outreach, community involvement, labor solutions and inclusion and diversity initiatives, as well as a focus on our employees and our customers’ employees through health and wellness programs and building design. Through our community workforce initiative, for example, we partner with local community organizations to provide logistics training and help our customers with their labor needs, while benefitting local economies and providing new career opportunities. Our strong governance and oversight allows us to mitigate risk and preserve value, creating a culture of uncompromising integrity through our Board independence and diversity, open communication with our stockholders and a risk management framework that supports our investment and process decisions. The strength of our balance sheet and credit ratings, ability to stay ahead of customer needs, engagement with our employees through ethics and anti-corruption training, along with stockholder outreach ensures the financial, operational and reputational resilience of our organization for the long-term. Our approach is reinforced by our Code of Ethics and Business Conduct, as described above.

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

We are exposed to various environmental risks that may result in unanticipated losses and affect our operating results and financial condition. Either the previous owners or we have conducted environmental reviews on a majority of the properties we have acquired, including land. While some of these assessments have led to further investigation and sampling, none of the environmental assessments have revealed an environmental liability, in excess of what was provided for in the underwriting of the acquisition, that we believe would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. See further discussion in Item 1A. Risk Factors and Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

GOVERNMENTAL MATTERS

We are exposed to various regulatory requirements, taxes, tariffs, trade wars and laws within the countries in which we operate and unexpected changes in these items may result in unanticipated losses, adverse tax consequences and affect our operating results and financial condition. In addition, we may be impacted by the ability of our non-U.S. subsidiaries to dividend or otherwise transfer cash among our subsidiaries due to currency exchange control regulations and transfer pricing regulations. The impact of regional or country-specific economic instability, including government shutdowns or other internal trade alliances or agreements could also have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. See further discussion in Item 1A. Risk Factors.

INSURANCE COVERAGE

We carry insurance coverage on our properties. We determine the type of coverage and the policy specifications and limits based on what we deem to be the risks associated with our ownership of properties and our business operations in specific markets. Such coverage typically includes property damage and rental loss insurance resulting from such perils as fire, windstorm, flood, earthquake and terrorism; commercial general liability insurance; and environmental insurance. Insurance is maintained through a combination of commercial insurance, self-insurance and a wholly-owned captive insurance entity. The costs to insure our properties are primarily covered through reimbursements from our customers. We believe our insurance coverage contains policy specifications and insured limits that are customary for similar properties, business activities and markets and we believe our properties are adequately insured. See further discussion in Item 1A. Risk Factors.

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

Our operations and structure involve various risks that could adversely affect our business and financial condition, including but not limited to, our financial position, results of operations, cash flow, ability to make distributions and payments to security holders and the market value of our securities. These risks relate to Prologis as well as our investments in consolidated and unconsolidated entities and

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include among others, (i) general risks; (ii) risks related to our business; (iii) risks related to financing and capital; and (iv) income tax risks.

General Risks

As a global company, we are subject to social, political and economic risks of doing business in many countries.

We conduct a significant portion of our business and employ a substantial number of people outside of the U.S. During 2019, we generated approximately $599 million or 18.0% of our revenues from operations outside the U.S. Circumstances and developments related to international operations that could negatively affect us include, but are not limited to, the following factors:

• difficulties and costs of staffing and managing international operations in certain geographies, including differing employment practices and labor issues;

• local businesses and cultural factors that differ from our usual standards and practices;

• volatility in currencies and currency restrictions, which may prevent the transfer of capital and profits to the U.S.;

• challenges in establishing effective controls and procedures to regulate operations in different geographies and to monitor compliance with applicable regulations, such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) Bribery Act and other similar laws;  

• unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, taxes, tariffs, trade wars and laws within the countries in which we operate;

• potentially adverse tax consequences;

• the responsibility of complying with multiple and potentially conflicting laws, e.g., with respect to corrupt practices, employment and licensing;

• the impact of regional or country-specific business cycles and economic instability, including government shutdowns, uncertainty in the U.K., or further withdrawals from the European Union or other international trade alliances or agreements;

• political instability, uncertainty over property rights, civil unrest, drug trafficking, political activism or the continuation or escalation of terrorist or gang activities;

• foreign ownership restrictions in operations with the respective countries; and

• access to capital may be more restricted, or unavailable on favorable terms or at all in certain locations.

In addition, we may be impacted by the ability of our non-U.S. subsidiaries to dividend or otherwise transfer cash among our subsidiaries due to currency exchange control regulations, transfer pricing regulations and potentially adverse tax consequences, among other factors.

Disruptions in the global capital and credit markets may adversely affect our operating results and financial condition.

To the extent there is turmoil in the global financial markets, this turmoil has the potential to adversely affect (i) the value of our properties; (ii) the availability or the terms of financing that we have or may anticipate utilizing; (iii) our ability to make principal and interest payments on, or refinance any outstanding debt when due; and (iv) the ability of our customers to enter into new leasing transactions or satisfy rental payments under existing leases. Disruptions in the capital and credit markets may also adversely affect the market price of our securities and our ability to make distributions and payments to our security holders.

Our business and operations could suffer in the event of system failures or cyber security attacks.

Despite system redundancy, the implementation of security measures and the existence of a disaster recovery plan for our internal and hosted information technology systems, our systems are vulnerable to damages from any number of sources, including energy blackouts, natural disasters, terrorism, war, telecommunication failures and cyber security attacks, such as computer viruses or unauthorized access. Any system failure or accident that causes interruptions in our operations could result in a material disruption to our business. We may also incur additional costs to remedy damages caused by such disruptions. Any compromise of our security could result in a violation of applicable privacy and other laws, unauthorized access to information of ours and others, significant legal and financial exposure, damage to our reputation, loss or misuse of the information and a loss of confidence in our security measures, which could harm our business.

Risks associated with our dependence on key personnel.

We depend on the deep industry knowledge and the efforts of our executive officers and other key employees. From time to time, our personnel and their roles may change. While we believe that we are able to retain our key talent and find suitable employees to meet

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our needs, the loss of key personnel, any change in their roles or the limitation of their availability could adversely affect our business. If we are unable to continue to attract and retain our executive officers, or if compensation costs required to attract and retain key employees become more expensive, our performance and competitive position could be materially adversely affected.

Our business could be adversely impacted if we have deficiencies in our disclosure controls and procedures or internal control over financial reporting.

The design and effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting may not prevent all errors, misstatements or misrepresentations. While management continually reviews the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, there can be no guarantee that our internal control over financial reporting will be effective in accomplishing all control objectives all of the time. Deficiencies, including any material weakness, in our internal control over financial reporting that may occur in the future could result in misstatements or restatements of our financial statements or a decline in the price of our securities.

The depreciation in the value of the foreign currency in countries where we have a significant investment may adversely affect our results of operations and financial position.

We hold significant real estate investments in international markets where the U.S. dollar is not the functional currency. At December 31, 2019, approximately $7.4 billion or 18.5% of our total consolidated assets were invested in a currency other than the U.S. dollar, principally the British pound sterling, euro and Japanese yen. For the year ended December 31, 2019, $413 million or 17.2% of our total consolidated segment NOI was denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. As a result, we are subject to foreign currency risk due to potential fluctuations in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. A significant change in the value of the foreign currency of one or more countries where we have a significant investment may have a material adverse effect on our business and, specifically, our U.S. dollar reported financial position and results of operations.

Our hedging of foreign currency and interest rate risk may not effectively limit our exposure to other risks.

We attempt to mitigate our risk by borrowing in the currencies in which we have significant investments thereby providing a natural hedge. We may also enter into derivative financial instruments that we designate as net investment hedges, as these amounts offset the translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of our foreign investments. We enter into other foreign currency contracts, such as forwards, to reduce fluctuations in foreign currency cash flow associated with the translation of future earnings of our international subsidiaries. Although we attempt to mitigate the potential adverse effects of changes in foreign currency rates there can be no assurance that those attempts will be successful. Hedging arrangements involve risks, such as the risk of fluctuation in the relative value of the foreign currency or interest rates and the risk that counterparties may fail to honor their obligations under these arrangements. The funds required to settle such arrangements could be significant depending on the stability and movement of the hedged foreign currency or the size of the underlying financing and the applicable interest rates at the time of the breakage. The failure to hedge effectively against foreign exchange changes or interest rate changes may adversely affect our business.

Compliance or failure to comply with regulatory requirements could result in substantial costs.

We are required to comply with many regulations in different countries, including (but not limited to) the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K. Bribery Act and similar laws and regulations. Our properties are also subject to various federal, state and local regulatory requirements, such as the Americans with Disabilities Act and state and local fire and life-safety requirements. Noncompliance could result in the imposition of governmental fines or the award of damages to private litigants. While we believe that we are currently in material compliance with these regulatory requirements, the requirements may change or new requirements may be imposed that could require significant unanticipated expenditures by us.

Risks Related to our Business

Real estate investments are not as liquid as certain other types of assets, which may reduce economic returns to investors.

Real estate investments are not as liquid as certain other types of investments and this lack of liquidity may limit our ability to react promptly to changes in economic or other conditions. Significant expenditures associated with real estate investments, such as secured mortgage debt payments, real estate taxes and maintenance costs, are generally not reduced when circumstances cause a reduction in income from the investments. As a REIT, under the IRC, we are only able to hold property for sale in the ordinary course of business through taxable REIT subsidiaries in order to not incur punitive taxation on any tax gain from the sale of such property. We may dispose of certain properties that have been held for investment to generate liquidity. If we do not satisfy certain safe harbors or we believe there is too much risk of incurring the punitive tax on any tax gain from the sale, we may not pursue such sales.

We may decide to sell or contribute properties to certain of our unconsolidated co-investment ventures or sell properties to third parties to generate proceeds to fund our capital deployment activities. Our ability to sell or contribute properties on advantageous terms is affected by: (i) competition from other owners of properties that are trying to dispose of their properties; (ii) market conditions, including the capitalization rates applicable to our properties; and (iii) other factors beyond our control. If our competitors sell assets similar to assets we intend to divest in the same markets or at valuations below our valuations for comparable assets, we may be unable to divest our assets at favorable pricing or at all. The unconsolidated co-investment ventures or third parties who might acquire our properties may need to have access to debt and equity capital, in the private and public markets, in order to acquire properties from us. Should they have limited or no access to capital on favorable terms, then dispositions and contributions could be delayed.

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If we do not have sufficient cash available to us through our operations, sales or contributions of properties or available credit facilities to continue operating our business as usual, we may need to find alternative ways to increase our liquidity. Such alternatives may include, without limitation, divesting properties, whether or not they otherwise meet our strategic objectives to keep in the long term, at less than optimal terms, incurring debt, entering into leases with new customers at lower rental rates or less than optimal terms or entering into lease renewals with our existing customers without an increase in rental rates. There can be no assurance, however, that such alternative ways to increase our liquidity will be available to us. Additionally, taking such measures to increase our liquidity may adversely affect our business, and in particular, our distributable cash flow and debt covenants.

Our investments are concentrated in the logistics sector and our business would be adversely affected by an economic downturn in that sector.

Our investments in real estate assets are concentrated in the logistics sector. This concentration may expose us to the risk of economic downturns in this sector to a greater extent than if our business activities were more diversified.

General economic conditions and other events or occurrences that affect areas in which our properties are geographically concentrated, may impact financial results.

We are exposed to general economic conditions, local, regional, national and international economic conditions and other events and occurrences that affect the markets in which we own properties. Our operating performance is further impacted by the economic conditions of the specific markets in which we have concentrations of properties.

At December 31, 2019, 35.0% of our consolidated operating properties or $11.2 billion (based on consolidated gross book value, or investment before depreciation) were located in California (Central Valley, San Francisco Bay Area and Southern California markets), which represented 28.6% of the aggregate square footage of our operating properties and 28.4% of our NOI. Our revenues from, and the value of, our properties located in California may be affected by local real estate conditions (such as an oversupply of or reduced demand for logistics properties) and the local economic climate. Business layoffs, downsizing, industry slowdowns, changing demographics and other factors may adversely impact California’s economic climate. Because of the investment we have located in California, a downturn in California’s economy or real estate conditions, including state income tax and property tax laws, could adversely affect our business.

In addition to California, we also have significant holdings (defined as more than 3% of total consolidated investment before depreciation) in operating properties in certain markets located in Atlanta, Central and Eastern Pennsylvania, Chicago, Dallas/Fort Worth, Houston, New Jersey/New York City, Seattle and South Florida. Of these markets, no single market contributed more than 10% of our total consolidated investment before depreciation. Our operating performance could be adversely affected if conditions become less favorable in any of the markets in which we have a concentration of properties. Conditions such as an oversupply of logistics space or a reduction in demand for logistics space, among other factors, may impact operating conditions. Any material oversupply of logistics space or material reduction in demand for logistics space could adversely affect our overall business.  

Our O&M portfolio, which includes our wholly-owned properties and properties included in our co-investment ventures, has concentrations of properties in the same markets mentioned above, as well as in markets in France, Germany, Japan, Mexico and the U.K., and are subject to the economic conditions in those markets.

A number of our investments, both wholly-owned and owned through co-investment ventures, are located in areas that are known to be subject to earthquake activity. U.S. properties located in active seismic areas include properties in our markets in California and Seattle. International properties located in active seismic areas include Japan and Mexico. We generally carry earthquake insurance on our properties located in areas historically subject to seismic activity, subject to coverage limitations and deductibles, if we believe it is commercially reasonable. We evaluate our earthquake insurance coverage annually in light of current industry practice through an analysis prepared by outside consultants and in some specific instances have elected to self-insure our earthquake exposure based on this analysis. We have elected not to carry earthquake insurance for our assets in Japan based on this analysis.

Furthermore, a number of our properties are located in areas that are known to be subject to hurricane or flood risk. We carry hurricane and flood hazard insurance on all of our properties located in areas historically subject to such activity, subject to coverage limitations and deductibles, if we believe it is commercially reasonable. We evaluate our insurance coverage annually in light of current industry practice through an analysis prepared by outside consultants.

Investments in real estate properties are subject to risks that could adversely affect our business.

Investments in real estate properties are subject to varying degrees of risk. While we seek to minimize these risks through geographic diversification of our portfolio, market research and our asset management capabilities, these risks cannot be eliminated. Factors that may affect real estate values and cash flows include:

• local conditions, such as oversupply or a reduction in demand;

• technological changes, such as reconfiguration of supply chains, autonomous vehicles, robotics, 3D printing or other technologies;

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• the attractiveness of our properties to potential customers and competition from other available properties;

• increasing costs of maintaining, insuring, renovating and making improvements to our properties;

• our ability to rehabilitate and reposition our properties due to changes in the business and logistics needs of our customers;

• our ability to control rents and variable operating costs; and

• governmental regulations and the associated potential liability under, and changes in, environmental, zoning, usage, tax, tariffs and other laws.

Our customers may be unable to meet their lease obligations or we may be unable to lease vacant space or renew leases or re-lease space on favorable terms as leases expire.

Our operating results and distributable cash flow would be adversely affected if a significant number of our customers were unable to meet their lease obligations. At December 31, 2019, our top 10 customers accounted for 15.2% of our NER. In the event of default by a significant number of customers, we may experience delays and incur substantial costs in enforcing our rights as landlord, and we may be unable to re-lease spaces. A customer may experience a downturn in its business, which may cause the loss of the customer or may weaken its financial condition, resulting in the customer’s failure to make rental payments when due or requiring a restructuring that might reduce cash flow from the lease. In addition, a customer may seek the protection of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws, which could result in the rejection and termination of such customer’s lease and thereby cause a reduction in our available cash flow.

We are also subject to the risk that, upon the expiration of leases they may not be renewed by existing customers, the space may not be re-leased to new customers or the terms of renewal or re-leasing (including the cost of required renovations or concessions to customers) may be less favorable to us than current lease terms. Our competitors may offer space at rental rates below current market rates or below the rental rates we currently charge our customers, we may lose potential customers, and we may be pressured to reduce our rental rates below those we currently charge to retain customers when leases expire.

We may acquire properties that involve risks that could adversely affect our business and financial condition.  

We have acquired properties and will continue to acquire properties, through the direct acquisition of real estate and the acquisition of entities that own the real estate and through additional investments in co-investment ventures that acquire properties. The acquisition of properties involves risks, including the risk that the acquired property will not perform as anticipated and that any actual costs for rehabilitation, repositioning, renovation and improvements identified in the pre-acquisition due diligence process will exceed estimates. When we acquire properties, we may face risks associated with a lack of market knowledge or understanding of the local economy, forging new business relationships in the area and unfamiliarity with local government and permitting procedures. Additionally, there is, and it is expected there will continue to be, significant competition for properties that meet our investment criteria as well as risks associated with obtaining financing for acquisition activities. The acquired properties or entities may be subject to liabilities, including tax liabilities, which may be without any recourse, or with only limited recourse, with respect to unknown liabilities. As a result, if a liability were asserted against us based on ownership of any of these entities or properties, then we may have to pay substantial sums to settle it.

We may be unable to integrate the Liberty and IPT operations successfully and realize the anticipated synergies and other benefits or do so within the anticipated timeframe.

We will be required to devote significant management attention and resources to integrating the operations of Liberty and IPT. Potential difficulties we may encounter in the integration process include the following:

• the inability to successfully integrate the operations of Liberty and IPT in a manner that permits us to achieve the cost savings anticipated to result from these transactions, which would result in the anticipated benefits not being realized in the timeframe currently anticipated or at all;

• the inability to dispose of non-industrial assets or operations that are outside of our area of expertise;

• potential unknown liabilities and unforeseen increased expenses, delays or regulatory conditions associated with these transactions; and

• performance shortfalls as a result of the diversion of management's attention caused by completing these transactions and integrating the companies' operations.

For all these reasons, it is possible that the integration process could result in the distraction of our management, the disruption of our ongoing business or inconsistencies in our operations, services, standards, controls, procedures and policies, any of which could adversely affect the ability of Prologis to maintain relationships with customers, vendors and employees or to achieve the anticipated benefits of these transactions, or could otherwise adversely affect our business and financial results.

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Our real estate development strategies may not be successful.

Our real estate development strategy is focused on monetizing land in the future through development of logistics facilities to hold for long-term investment, contribution or sale to a co-investment venture or third party, depending on market conditions, our liquidity needs and other factors. We may increase our investment in the development, renovation and redevelopment business and we expect to complete the build-out and leasing of our current development portfolio. We may also develop, renovate and redevelop properties within existing or newly formed co-investment ventures. The real estate development, renovation and redevelopment business includes the following significant risks:

• we may not be able to obtain financing for development projects on favorable terms or at all;

• we may explore development opportunities that may be abandoned and the related investment impaired;

• we may not be able to obtain, or may experience delays in obtaining, all necessary zoning, land-use, building, occupancy and other governmental permits and authorizations;

• we may have construction costs that exceed our estimates and projects may not be completed, delivered or stabilized as planned due to defects or other issues;

• we may not be able to attract third-party investment in new development co-investment ventures or sufficient customer demand for our product;

• we may have properties that perform below anticipated levels, producing cash flow below budgeted amounts;

• we may seek to sell certain land parcels and not be able to find a third party to acquire such land or the sales price will not allow us to recover our investment, resulting in impairment charges;

• we may not be able to lease properties we develop on favorable terms or at all;

• we may not be able to capture the anticipated enhanced value created by our value-added properties on expected timetables or at all;

• we may experience delays (temporary or permanent) if there is public or government opposition to our activities; and

• we may have substantial renovation, new development and redevelopment activities, regardless of their ultimate success, that require a significant amount of management’s time and attention, diverting their attention from our day-to-day operations.

We are subject to risks and liabilities in connection with forming co-investment ventures, investing in new or existing co-investment ventures, attracting third-party investment and managing properties through co-investment ventures.

At December 31, 2019, we had investments in co-investment ventures, both public and private, that owned operating properties with a gross book value of approximately $41 billion. Our organizational documents do not limit the amount of available funds that we may invest in these ventures, and we may and currently intend to develop and acquire properties through co-investment ventures and investments in other entities when warranted by the circumstances. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to form new co-investment ventures, or attract third-party investment or that additional investments in new or existing ventures to develop or acquire properties will be successful. Further, there can be no assurance that we are able to realize value from such investments.

Our co-investment ventures involve certain additional risks that we do not otherwise face, including:

• our partners may share certain approval rights over major decisions made on behalf of the ventures;

• if our partners fail to fund their share of any required capital contributions, then we may choose to contribute such capital;

• our partners might have economic or other business interests or goals that are inconsistent with our business interests or goals that would affect our ability to operate the property;

• the venture or other governing agreements often restrict the transfer of an interest in the co-investment venture or may otherwise restrict our ability to sell the interest when we desire or on advantageous terms;

• our relationships with our partners are generally contractual in nature and may be terminated or dissolved under the terms of the agreements, and in such event, we may not continue to manage or invest in the assets underlying such relationships resulting in reduced fee revenues or obtaining direct ownership of the properties through acquisition; and

• disputes between us and our partners may result in litigation or arbitration that would increase our expenses and prevent our officers and directors from focusing their time and effort on our business and result in subjecting the properties owned by the applicable co-investment venture to additional risk.

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We generally seek to maintain sufficient influence over our co-investment ventures to permit us to achieve our business objectives; however, we may not be able to continue to do so indefinitely. We have formed publicly traded investment vehicles, such as NPR and FIBRA Prologis, for which we serve as sponsor or manager. We have contributed, and may continue to contribute, assets into such vehicles. There is a risk that our managerial relationship may be terminated. 

We are exposed to various environmental risks, which may result in unanticipated losses that could affect our business and financial condition.

Under various federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations, a current or previous owner, developer or operator of real estate may be liable for the costs of removal or remediation of certain hazardous or toxic substances. The costs of removal or remediation of such substances could be substantial. Such laws often impose liability without regard to whether the owner or operator knew of, or was responsible for, the release or presence of such hazardous substances. In addition, third parties may sue the owner or operator of a site for damages based on personal injury, property damage or other costs, including investigation and clean-up costs, resulting from the environmental contamination.

Environmental laws in some countries, including the U.S., also require that owners or operators of buildings containing asbestos properly manage and maintain the asbestos, adequately inform or train those who may come into contact with asbestos and undertake special precautions, including removal or other abatement, in the event that asbestos is disturbed during building renovation or demolition. These laws may impose fines and penalties on building owners or operators who fail to comply with these requirements and may allow third parties to seek recovery from owners or operators for personal injury associated with exposure to asbestos. Some of our properties are known to contain asbestos-containing building materials.

In addition, some of our properties are leased or have been leased, in part, to owners and operators of businesses that use, store or otherwise handle petroleum products or other hazardous or toxic substances, creating a potential for the release of such hazardous or toxic substances. Furthermore, certain of our properties are on, adjacent to or near other properties that have contained or currently contain petroleum products or other hazardous or toxic substances, or upon which others have engaged, are engaged or may engage in activities that may release such hazardous or toxic substances. From time to time, we may acquire properties, or interests in properties, with known adverse environmental conditions for which we believe that the environmental liabilities associated with these conditions are quantifiable and that the acquisition will yield a superior risk-adjusted return. In connection with certain divested properties, we have agreed to remain responsible for, and to bear the cost of, remediating or monitoring certain environmental conditions on the properties.

We are exposed to the potential impacts of future climate change, which may result in unanticipated losses that could affect our business and financial condition.

We are also exposed to potential physical risks from possible future changes in climate. Our logistics facilities may be exposed to rare catastrophic weather events, such as severe storms, fires or floods. If the frequency of extreme weather events increases, our exposure to these events could increase. We do not currently consider ourselves to be exposed to regulatory risks related to climate change, as the operation of our buildings typically does not generate a significant amount of greenhouse gas emissions. However, we may be adversely impacted as a real estate developer in the future by potential impacts to the supply chain or stricter energy efficiency standards or greenhouse gas regulations for the commercial building sectors. We cannot give any assurance that other such conditions do not exist or may not arise in the future. The potential impacts of future climate change on our real estate properties could adversely affect our ability to lease, develop or sell such properties or to borrow using such properties as collateral.

Our insurance coverage does not include all potential losses.

We and our unconsolidated co-investment ventures carry insurance coverage including property damage and rental loss insurance resulting from certain perils such as fire and additional perils as covered under an extended coverage policy, namely windstorm, flood, earthquake and terrorism; commercial general liability insurance; and environmental insurance, as appropriate for the markets where each of our properties and business operations are located. The insurance coverage contains policy specifications and insured limits customarily carried for similar properties, business activities and markets. We believe our properties and the properties of our co-investment ventures are adequately insured. Certain losses, however, including losses from floods, earthquakes, acts of war, acts of terrorism or riots, generally are not insured against or not fully insured against because it is not deemed economically feasible or prudent to do so. If an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insured limits occurs with respect to one or more of our properties, we could experience a significant loss of capital invested and future revenues in these properties and could potentially remain obligated under any recourse debt associated with the property.

Furthermore, we cannot be sure that the insurance companies will be able to continue to offer products with sufficient coverage at commercially reasonable rates. If we experience a loss that is uninsured or that exceeds insured limits with respect to one or more of our properties or if the insurance companies fail to meet their coverage commitments to us in the event of an insured loss, then we could lose the capital invested in the damaged properties, as well as the anticipated future revenues from those properties and, if there is recourse debt, then we would remain obligated for any mortgage debt or other financial obligations related to the properties. Any such losses or higher insurance costs could adversely affect our business.  

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Risks Related to Financing and Capital

We may be unable to refinance our debt or our cash flow may be insufficient to make required debt payments.

We are subject to risks normally associated with debt financing, including the risk that our cash flow will be insufficient to meet required payments of principal and interest. There can be no assurance that we will be able to refinance any maturing indebtedness, that such refinancing would be on terms as favorable as the terms of the maturing indebtedness, or that we will be able to otherwise obtain funds by selling assets or raising equity to make required payments on maturing indebtedness. If we are unable to refinance our indebtedness at maturity or meet our payment obligations, our business and financial condition will be negatively impacted and, if the maturing debt is secured, the lender may foreclose on the property securing such indebtedness. Our credit facilities and certain other debt bears interest at variable rates. Increases in interest rates would increase our interest expense under these agreements.

Covenants in our credit agreements could limit our flexibility and breaches of these covenants could adversely affect our financial condition.

The terms of our various credit agreements, including our credit facilities, the indentures under which our senior notes and term loans are issued and other note agreements, require us to comply with a number of customary financial covenants, such as maintaining debt service coverage ratio, leverage ratios, fixed charge coverage ratios and other operating covenants including maintaining insurance coverage. These covenants may limit our flexibility to run our business, and breaches of these covenants could result in defaults under the instruments governing the applicable indebtedness. If we default under the covenant provisions and are unable to cure the default, refinance the indebtedness or meet payment obligations, our business and financial condition generally and, in particular, the amount of our distributable cash flow could be adversely affected.  

Adverse changes in our credit ratings could negatively affect our financing activity.

At December 31, 2019, our credit ratings were A3 from Moody’s and A- from S&P, both with stable outlook. A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and is subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the rating organization.

The credit ratings of our senior notes and preferred stock are based on our operating performance, liquidity and leverage ratios, overall financial position and other factors employed by the credit rating agencies in their rating analyses of us. Our credit ratings can affect the amount of capital we can access, as well as the terms and pricing of any debt we may incur. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain our current credit ratings, and in the event our credit ratings are downgraded, we would likely incur higher borrowing costs and may encounter difficulty in obtaining additional financing. Also, a downgrade in our credit ratings may trigger additional payments or other negative consequences under our credit facilities and other debt instruments. Adverse changes in our credit ratings could negatively impact our business and, in particular, our refinancing and other capital market activities, our ability to manage debt maturities, our future growth and our development and acquisition activity.

The Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”), the authority that regulates the London Inter-bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), announced that it intends to stop compelling banks to submit rates for the calculation of LIBOR after 2021 which will require transition to an alternative reference rate that could have a negative impact on our required debt payments and the value of our related debt and derivative financial instruments.

In July 2017, the FCA announced it intended to stop compelling banks to submit rates for the calculation of LIBOR after 2021. As a result, in the U.S., the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York identified the Secured Overnight Financing Rate as its preferred alternative rate for USD LIBOR in debt and derivative financial instruments. Additionally, other global regulators have undertaken reference rate reform initiatives to identify a preferred alternative rate for other interbank offered rates (“IBORs”).  

We have variable-rate debt of $2.0 billion at December 31, 2019 that are indexed to LIBOR, CDOR and Yen LIBOR (herein referred to as “IBOR-indexed”). Our loan documents contain provisions that contemplate alternative methods to determine the base rate applicable to our IBOR-indexed debt to the extent IBOR-indexed rates are not available. Additionally, no mandatory prepayment or redemption provisions would be triggered under our loan documents in the event that the IBOR-indexed rates are not available. If a contract is not transitioned to a preferred alternative rate and IBOR-indexed rates are discontinued, the impact on our debt and derivative financial instruments is likely to vary by contract. If IBOR-indexed rates are discontinued or if the methods of calculating the rates change, interest rates on our current or future indebtedness may be adversely affected. While we currently expect IBOR-indexed rates to be available until the end of 2021, it is possible that they will become unavailable prior to that time.

We anticipate managing the transition to a preferred alternative rate using the language set out in our agreements and through potentially modifying our debt and derivative instruments, however future market conditions may not allow immediate implementation of desired modifications and we may incur significant associated costs in doing so. We will continue to monitor and evaluate the potential impact on our debt payments and value of our related debt and derivative financial instruments, however, we are not able to predict when IBOR-indexed rates will cease to be available.

In order to meet REIT distribution requirements we may need access to external sources of capital.

To qualify as a REIT, we are required each year to distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (determined without regard to the dividends-paid deduction and by excluding any net capital gain) to our stockholders and we may be subject to tax to the extent our taxable income is not fully distributed. Historically, we have satisfied these distribution requirements by making cash distributions to our

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stockholders, however, we may elect to pay a portion of the distribution in shares of our stock. Assuming we continue to satisfy these distribution requirements with cash, we may not be able to fund all future capital needs, including acquisition and development activities, from cash retained from operations and may have to rely on third-party sources of capital. Furthermore, to maintain our REIT status and not have to pay federal income and excise taxes, we may need to borrow funds on a short-term basis to meet the REIT distribution requirements even if the then-prevailing market conditions are not favorable for these borrowings. These short-term borrowing needs could result from differences in timing between the actual receipt of cash and inclusion of income for federal income tax purposes, or the effect of nondeductible capital expenditures, the creation of reserves or required debt or amortization payments. Our ability to access debt and equity capital on favorable terms or at all depends on a number of factors, including general market conditions, the market’s perception of our growth potential, our current and potential future earnings and cash distributions and the market price of our securities.

Our stockholders may experience dilution if we issue additional common stock or units in the OP.

Any additional future issuance of common stock or OP units will reduce the percentage of our common stock and units owned by investors. In most circumstances, stockholders and unitholders will not be entitled to vote on whether or not we issue additional common stock or units. In addition, depending on the terms and pricing of any additional offering of our common stock or units and the value of the properties, our stockholders and unitholders may experience dilution in both book value and fair value of their common stock or units.

Income Tax Risks

The failure of Prologis, Inc. to qualify as a REIT would have serious adverse consequences.

Prologis, Inc. elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the IRC commencing with the taxable year ended December 31, 1997. We believe Prologis, Inc. has been organized and operated to qualify as a REIT under the IRC and believe that the current organization and method of operation comply with the rules and regulations promulgated under the IRC to enable Prologis, Inc. to continue to qualify as a REIT. However, it is possible that we are organized or have operated in a manner that would not allow Prologis, Inc. to qualify as a REIT, or that our future operations could cause Prologis, Inc. to fail to qualify. Qualification as a REIT requires us to satisfy numerous requirements (some annually and others on a quarterly basis) established under highly technical and complex sections of the IRC for which there are only limited judicial and administrative interpretations and involves the determination of various factual matters and circumstances not entirely within our control. For example, to qualify as a REIT, Prologis, Inc. must derive at least 95% of its gross income in any year from qualifying sources. In addition, Prologis, Inc. must pay dividends to its stockholders aggregating annually at least 90% of its taxable income (determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction and by excluding capital gains) and must satisfy specified asset tests on a quarterly basis. Historically, we have satisfied these distribution requirements by making cash distributions to our stockholders, but we may choose to satisfy these requirements by making distributions of cash or other property, including, in limited circumstances, our own stock. The provisions of the IRC and applicable Treasury regulations regarding qualification as a REIT are more complicated for Prologis, Inc. because we hold substantially all of our assets through the OP.

If Prologis, Inc. fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be required to pay federal income tax (including, for taxable years prior to 2018, any applicable alternative minimum tax) on taxable income at regular corporate rates. Unless we are entitled to relief under certain statutory provisions, Prologis, Inc. would be disqualified from treatment as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year in which it lost the qualification and would be subject to corporate tax on built-in gains that exist at the time of REIT re-election if recognized within the five-year period after re-election, and potentially 10 years for certain states. If Prologis, Inc. lost its REIT status, our net earnings would be significantly reduced for each of the years involved. In addition, we may need to borrow additional funds or liquidate some investments to pay any additional tax liability. Accordingly, funds available for investment, operations and distributions would be reduced.

Furthermore, we own a direct or indirect interest in certain subsidiary REITs that elected to be taxed as REITs under Sections 856 through 860 of the IRC. Provided that each subsidiary REIT qualifies as a REIT, our interest in such subsidiary REIT will be treated as a qualifying real estate asset for purposes of the REIT asset tests, and any dividend income or gains derived by us from such subsidiary REIT will generally be treated as income that qualifies for purposes of the REIT 95% and 75% gross income tests. To qualify as a REIT, the subsidiary REIT must independently satisfy all of the REIT qualification requirements. If such subsidiary REIT were to fail to qualify as a REIT, and certain relief provisions did not apply, it would be treated as a regular taxable corporation and its income would be subject to U.S. federal income tax. In addition, a failure of the subsidiary REIT to qualify as a REIT would have an adverse effect on the ability of Prologis, Inc. to comply with the REIT income and asset tests, and thus its ability to qualify as a REIT.

In addition, we may acquire properties through the acquisition of REIT entities that own the real estate. If a gain in such assets is not otherwise recognized by the seller or target in such acquisitions, and such entities were to fail to satisfy the REIT requirements for any year, they would be disqualified from treatment as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year in which the REIT qualification was lost and the acquired assets would be subject to corporate tax on built-in gains that exist at the time of REIT re-election or, if earlier, at the time of Prologis’ acquisition of the assets. A sale of such assets within the 5-year recognition period, and potentially 10 years for certain states, could result in corporate tax liabilities that could be significant.  

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Certain property transfers may generate prohibited transaction income, resulting in a penalty tax on gain attributable to the transaction.

From time to time, we may transfer or otherwise dispose of some of our properties, including by contributing properties to our co-investment ventures. Under the IRC, any gain resulting from transfers of properties we hold as inventory or primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business is treated as income from a prohibited transaction subject to a 100% penalty tax. We do not believe that our transfers or disposals of property or our contributions of properties into our co-investment ventures are prohibited transactions. However, whether property is held for investment purposes is a question of fact that depends on all the facts and circumstances surrounding the particular transaction. The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) may contend that certain transfers or dispositions of properties by us or contributions of properties into our co-investment ventures are prohibited transactions. While we believe that the IRS would not prevail in any such dispute, if the IRS were to argue successfully that a transfer, disposition or contribution of property constituted a prohibited transaction, we would be required to pay a 100% penalty tax on any gain allocable to us from the prohibited transaction. In addition, income from a prohibited transaction might adversely affect our ability to satisfy the income tests for qualification as a REIT.

Legislative or regulatory action could adversely affect us.

In recent years, numerous legislative, judicial and administrative changes have been made to the U.S., state, local and foreign income tax laws applicable to investments in real estate, REITs, similar entities and investments. Additional changes are likely to continue to occur in the future, both in and outside of the U.S. and may impact our taxation or that of our stockholders. Any increases in tax liability could be substantial and would reduce the amount of cash available for other purposes.

Complying with REIT requirements may limit our flexibility or cause us to forego otherwise attractive opportunities.

Our use of taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRSs”) enables us to engage in non-REIT qualifying business activities. Under the IRC, no more than 20% of the value of the assets of a REIT may be represented by securities of one or more TRSs and other non-qualifying assets. This limitation may hinder our ability to make certain attractive investments, including the purchase of non-qualifying assets, the expansion of non-real estate activities and investments in the businesses to be conducted by our TRSs, and to that extent limit our opportunities.

ITEM 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

ITEM 2. Properties

GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION

We predominately invest in logistics facilities. Our properties are typically used for distribution, storage, packaging, assembly and light manufacturing of consumer products. The vast majority of our operating properties are used by our customers for retail and online fulfillment and business-to-business transactions.

The following tables provide details of our consolidated operating properties, investment in land and development portfolio and our O&M portfolio. The O&M portfolio includes the properties we consolidate and the properties owned by our unconsolidated co-investment ventures reflected at 100% of the amount included in the ventures’ financial statements as calculated on a GAAP basis, not our proportionate share.

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Included in the operating property information below for our consolidated operating properties are 382 buildings owned primarily by one co-investment venture that we consolidate but of which we own less than 100% of the equity. No individual property or market amounted to 10% or more of our consolidated total assets at December 31, 2019, or generated revenue equal to 10% or more of our consolidated total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2019, with the exception of the Southern California market. Dollars and square feet in the following tables are in millions:

	Consolidated Operating Properties						O&M
Geographies	Rentable Square Footage		Gross Book Value		Encumbrances (1)		Rentable Square Footage		Gross Book Value
U.S.:
Atlanta		22	$	1,319	$	14		25	$	1,488
Baltimore/Washington D.C.		6		674		13		10		1,044
Central and Eastern Pennsylvania		18		1,282		-		20		1,501
Central Valley		15		1,046		10		16		1,159
Chicago		37		2,848		9		47		3,648
Dallas/Fort Worth		25		1,574		8		32		2,091
Houston		12		1,025		10		19		1,528
New Jersey/New York City		27		2,827		45		35		3,853
San Francisco Bay Area		19		2,600		25		23		3,070
Seattle		13		1,793	*			20		2,457
South Florida		11		1,315		29		16		1,856
Southern California		68		7,318		18		86		9,338
Remaining Markets – U.S. (16 markets) (2)		64		3,970		42		85		5,360
Subtotal U.S.		337		29,591		223		434		38,393
Other Americas:
Brazil		-		-		-		10		627
Canada		10		866		150		10		866
Mexico		4		258		-		39		2,356
Subtotal Other Americas		14		1,124		150		59		3,849
Europe:
France		1		67		-		31		2,486
Germany		1		78		-		24		2,021
Netherlands		-		-		-		22		1,990
U.K.	*			69		-		25		3,733
Remaining Countries – Europe (8 countries) (3)		3		141		-		78		5,566
Subtotal Europe		5		355		-		180		15,796
Asia:
China	*			10		-		27		1,993
Japan		2		275		157		34		6,255
Singapore		1		141		-		1		141
Subtotal Asia		3		426		157		62		8,389
Total operating portfolio (4)		359		31,496		530		735		66,427
Value-added properties (5)		3		397		-		5		565
Total operating properties		362	$	31,893	$	530		740	$	66,992
Items notated by ‘*’ indicate an amount less than one million that rounds to zero.

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	Consolidated – Investment in Land						Consolidated – Development Portfolio
Geographies	Acres		Estimated Build Out Potential (square feet) (6)		Current Investment		Rentable Square Footage Upon Completion		TEI (7)
U.S.:
Atlanta		203		2	$	23	*		$	15
Baltimore/Washington D.C.		-		-		-	*			10
Central and Eastern Pennsylvania		29	*			8		-		-
Central Valley		948		19		145		2		148
Chicago		100		2		13		1		72
Dallas/Fort Worth		8		1		2		1		91
Houston		177		3		33	*			13
New Jersey/New York City		20	*			11		1		105
San Francisco Bay Area		13	*		*			1		200
Seattle		9	*			14		1		71
South Florida		70		1		61	*			48
Southern California		79		1		74		2		232
Remaining Markets – U.S. (16 markets)		385		7		100		8		744
Subtotal U.S.		2,041		36		484		17		1,749
Other Americas:
Brazil		196		4		20		-		-
Canada		167		3		88		1		49
Mexico		449		8		83		1		87
Subtotal Other Americas		812		15		191		2		136
Europe:
France		230		4		28		1		86
Germany		36		1		20		1		114
Netherlands		10	*			9		2		157
U.K.		138		2		86		2		354
Remaining Countries – Europe (8 countries)		1,066		22		181		5		355
Subtotal Europe		1,480		29		324		11		1,066
Asia:
Japan		78		4		103		6		1,019
Subtotal Asia		78		4		103		6		1,019
Total land and development portfolio		4,411		84	$	1,102		36	$	3,970
Items notated by ‘*’ indicate an amount less than one million that rounds to zero.

(1) Certain of our consolidated properties are pledged as security under secured mortgage debt and assessment bonds. For purposes of this table, the total principal balance of a debt issuance that is secured by a pool of properties is allocated among the properties in the pool based on each property’s investment balance. In addition to the amounts reflected here, we also have $38 million of encumbrances related to one prestabilized property and one property under development not included in consolidated operating properties.

(2) No remaining market within the U.S. represented more than 2% of the total gross book value of the consolidated operating properties.

(3) No remaining country within Europe represented more than 2% of the total gross book value of the O&M operating properties.

(4) Included in our consolidated operating properties are properties that we consider to be held for contribution and are presented within Assets Held for Sale or Contribution in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We include these properties in our operating portfolio as they are expected to be contributed to our co-investment ventures and remain in our O&M operating portfolio. At December 31, 2019, we had investments in real estate properties that were expected to be contributed to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures totaling $605 million and aggregating 8 million square feet. See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data for further information on our Assets Held for Sale or Contribution.

(5) Value-added properties are properties we have either acquired at a discount and believe we could provide greater returns post-stabilization or properties we expect to repurpose to a higher and better use.

(6) Represents the estimated finished square feet available for lease upon completion of a building on existing parcels of land.

(7) TEI is based on current projections and is subject to change. As noted in the table below, our current investment was $1.9 billion, leaving approximately $2.1 billion of additional required investment. At December 31, 2019, based on TEI, approximately 23% of the properties in the development portfolio were already completed but not yet stabilized and approximately 64% of the properties under development in the development portfolio were expected to be completed by December 31, 2020. The remainder of our properties under development were expected to be completed before December 2021.

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The following table summarizes our investment in consolidated real estate properties at December 31, 2019 (in millions):

	Investment Before Depreciation
Operating properties, excluding assets held for sale or contribution	$	31,288
Development portfolio, including cost of land		1,868
Land		1,102
Other real estate investments (1)		966
Total consolidated real estate properties	$	35,224

(1) Included in other real estate investments were: (i) non-logistics real estate; (ii) land parcels that are ground leased to third parties; (iii) our corporate headquarters; (iv) costs related to future development projects, including purchase options on land; (v) earnest money deposits associated with potential acquisitions; and (vi) infrastructure costs related to projects we are developing on behalf of others.

LEASE EXPIRATIONS

We generally lease our properties on a long-term basis (the average term for leases commenced in 2019 was 66 months). The following table summarizes the lease expirations of our consolidated operating portfolio for leases in place at December 31, 2019 (dollars and square feet in millions):

					NER
	Number of Leases		Occupied Square Feet		Dollars		% of Total			Dollars Per Square Foot (1)
2020		635		36	$	210		10.0	%	$	5.83
2021		800		54		299		14.2	%		5.54
2022		749		56		321		15.3	%		5.73
2023		618		46		276		13.1	%		6.00
2024		609		47		298		14.2	%		6.34
2025		219		24		154		7.3	%		6.42
2026		120		19		118		5.6	%		6.21
2027		95		13		80		3.8	%		6.15
2028		70		12		82		3.9	%		6.83
2029		89		17		119		5.7	%		7.00
Thereafter		62		19		144		6.9	%		7.58
		4,066		343	$	2,101		100.0	%	$	6.13
Month to month		69		3
Total consolidated		4,135		346

(1) Dollars per square foot was calculated by dividing NER by the occupied square feet of the lease.

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CO-INVESTMENT VENTURES

Included in our O&M portfolio are consolidated and unconsolidated co-investment ventures that hold investments in real estate properties, primarily logistics facilities that we also manage. Our unconsolidated co-investment ventures are accounted for under the equity method. The amounts included for the unconsolidated ventures are reflected at 100% of the amount included in the ventures’ financial statements as calculated on a GAAP basis, not our proportionate share. The following table summarizes our consolidated and unconsolidated co-investment ventures at December 31, 2019 (in millions):  

	Operating Properties
	Square Feet		Gross Book Value		Investment in Land		Development Portfolio – TEI
Consolidated Co-Investment Venture
U.S.:
Prologis U.S. Logistics Venture (“USLV”)		65	$	6,142	$	12	$	76
Total		65	$	6,142	$	12	$	76
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures
U.S.:
Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund (“USLF”)		99	$	8,920	$	-	$	-
Other Americas:
FIBRA Prologis		35		2,102		6		6
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture ("PBLV") and other joint       ventures		10		627		116		64
Subtotal Other Americas		45		2,729		122		70
Europe:
Prologis European Logistics Fund (“PELF”)		120		10,838		6		44
Prologis European Logistics Partners Sàrl (“PELP”)		52		3,972		23		33
Prologis UK Logistics Venture (“UKLV”)		4		677		102		122
Subtotal Europe		176		15,487		131		199
Asia:
Nippon Prologis REIT (“NPR”)		32		5,980		-		-
Prologis China Core Logistics Fund (“PCCLF”) (1)		21		1,741		-		8
Prologis China Logistics Venture (1)		5		242		30		1,223
Subtotal Asia		58		7,963		30		1,231
Total		378	$	35,099	$	283	$	1,500

(1) In December 2019, we formed PCCLF, an unconsolidated co-investment venture investing in properties in China, with eight partners. At that time, we and our existing partner in Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP received equity interests in PCCLF for the contribution of the existing portfolio of assets consisting of 79 properties totaling 22 million square feet. The seven new partners contributed cash, which was used to redeem a portion of our existing partner’s investment in PCCLF. We maintained our ownership percentage in these assets subsequent to the contribution and therefore did not recognize a gain.

For more information regarding our unconsolidated and consolidated co-investment ventures, see Notes 5 and 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

ITEM 3. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we and our co-investment ventures are parties to a variety of legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business.

In connection with the Liberty Transaction, six lawsuits have been filed seeking damages and/or rescission, among other things. An adverse decision being entered for any lawsuit may adversely affect our financial results. See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data for further information on the Liberty Transaction.

We do not believe that the ultimate disposition of any additional matters to which we are currently a party will result in a material adverse effect on our business, financial position or results of operations.

ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable.

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PART II

ITEM 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

MARKET INFORMATION AND HOLDERS

Our common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol “PLD.”

Stock Performance Graph

The following line graph compares the change in Prologis, Inc. cumulative total stockholder’s return on shares of its common stock from December 31, 2014, to the cumulative total return of the S&P 500 Stock Index and the Financial Times and Stock Exchange NAREIT Equity REITs Index from December 31, 2014, to December 31, 2019. The graph assumes an initial investment of $100 in our common stock and each of the indices on December 31, 2014, and, as required by the SEC, the reinvestment of all dividends. The return shown on the graph is not necessarily indicative of future performance.

This graph and the accompanying text are not “soliciting material,” are not deemed filed with the SEC and are not to be incorporated by reference in any filing by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing.

PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS

At December 31, 2019 and 2018, we had 1.4 million shares of the Series Q preferred stock with a liquidation preference of $50 per share that will be redeemable at our option on or after November 13, 2026. Dividends payable per share was $4.27 for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

For more information regarding dividends, see Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES

During 2019, we issued 1.2 million shares of common stock of Prologis, Inc. in connection with the redemption of common units of Prologis, L.P. The shares of common stock were issued in reliance on the exemption from registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, afforded by Section 4(a)(2) thereof.

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SECURITIES AUTHORIZED FOR ISSUANCE UNDER EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS

For information regarding securities authorized for issuance under our equity compensation plans, see Notes 9 and 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

OTHER STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Common Stock Plans

Further information relative to our equity compensation plans will be provided in our 2020 Proxy Statement or in an amendment filed on Form 10-K/A.

ITEM 6. Selected Financial Data

The following table summarizes selected financial data related to our historical financial condition and results of operations for both Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P. (in millions, except for per share and unit amounts):

	2019			2018			2017			2016			2015
Operating Data:
Total revenues	$	3,331		$	2,804		$	2,618		$	2,533		$	2,197
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	468		$	470		$	328		$	334		$	258
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	390		$	371		$	855		$	423		$	501
Consolidated net earnings	$	1,702		$	1,823		$	1,761		$	1,293		$	926
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/      unitholders – Basic	$	2.48		$	2.90		$	3.10		$	2.29		$	1.66
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/      unitholders – Diluted	$	2.46		$	2.87		$	3.06		$	2.27		$	1.64
Dividends per common share and distributions per common unit	$	2.12		$	1.92		$	1.76		$	1.68		$	1.52
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:
Total assets	$	40,032		$	38,418		$	29,481		$	30,250		$	31,395
Total debt	$	11,906		$	11,090		$	9,413		$	10,608		$	11,627
FFO attributable to common stockholders/unitholders (1):
Reconciliation of net earnings to FFO:
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders	$	1,567		$	1,643		$	1,642		$	1,203		$	863
Total NAREIT defined adjustments		950			707			101			534			461
Total our modified adjustments		74			(118	)		52			(35	)		(15	)
FFO, as modified by Prologis attributable to common stockholders/      unitholders (1)	$	2,591		$	2,232		$	1,795		$	1,702		$	1,309
Total core defined adjustments		(427	)		(444	)		(244	)		(302	)		(128	)
Core FFO attributable to common stockholders/unitholders (1)	$	2,164		$	1,788		$	1,551		$	1,400		$	1,181

(1) FFO; FFO, as modified by Prologis; and Core FFO attributable to common stockholders/unitholders are non-GAAP measures. See Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for our definition of FFO measures and a complete reconciliation to net earnings.

ITEM 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of this report and the matters described under Item 1A. Risk Factors.

A discussion regarding our financial condition and results of operations for 2019 compared to 2018 is presented below. Information on 2017 is included in graphs only to show year over year trends in our results of operations. Our financial condition for 2017 and results of operations for 2017 and 2018 compared to 2017 can be found under Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations which is incorporated by reference herein to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the SEC on February 13, 2019, and is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and our Investor Relations website at www.ir.prologis.com.

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MANAGEMENT’S OVERVIEW

Summary of 2019

During the year ended December 31, 2019, operating fundamentals remained strong for our O&M portfolio. Our occupancy decreased to 96.5% at December 31, 2019 as compared to 97.5% at December 31, 2018 due to our focus on rental rate growth as evidenced by our weighted average net effective rent change of 23.7% in our O&M portfolio during 2019.

In 2019, we completed the following significant activities as described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements:

• In January, we formed PBLV, a Brazilian unconsolidated co-investment venture, with one partner. We contributed an initial portfolio of real estate properties to PBLV consisting of 14 operating properties totaling 7 million square feet and 371 acres of land. We received total proceeds of $620 million, including cash and units, which represents a 20% equity interest.

• Excluding the contribution to PBLV, we generated net proceeds of $2.4 billion and realized net gains of $719 million, primarily from the contribution of properties to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures in Europe, Japan and the U.S.

• In February, we redeemed a portion of our investment in a European unconsolidated co-investment venture for proceeds of €278 million ($313 million).

• In December, we formed PCCLF, an unconsolidated co-investment venture investing in properties in China, with eight partners. At that time, we and our existing partner in Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP received equity interests in PCCLF for the contribution of the existing portfolio of assets consisting of 79 properties totaling 22 million square feet. The seven new partners contributed cash, which was used to redeem a portion of our existing partner’s investment in PCCLF. We maintained our ownership percentage in these assets subsequent to the contribution and therefore did not recognize a gain.

• We earned promotes aggregating $181 million ($121 million net of related expenses), of which $166 million was recorded in Strategic Capital Revenues, primarily from PELF, and $15 million was recorded in Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests.

• We completed the following financing activities that resulted in extending our debt maturities to 7.8 years and lowering our effective interest rate to 2.2%, both on a weighted average basis at December 31, 2019.

• In January, we upsized our global senior credit facility to $3.5 billion, maturing in January 2023.

• In January, we also entered into two unsecured Japanese yen term loans for a total of ¥15.0 billion ($137 million) that bear interest of Yen LIBOR plus 0.5% to 0.6% and mature in January 2028 and 2030.

• In March, we entered into an unsecured Japanese yen term loan agreement (the “March 2019 Yen Term Loan”) under which we can draw Japanese yen in an aggregate amount not to exceed ¥85.0 billion ($783 million at December 31, 2019). The March 2019 Yen Term Loan bears interest at Yen LIBOR plus 0.4% and matures in March 2026. We used the proceeds to repay the majority of the outstanding balance of ¥100.0 billion ($897 million) on our 2016 Japanese yen term loan.

• In March, we also completed a private placement for ¥10.0 billion ($91 million) of senior notes with a stated interest rate of 1.2%, maturing in March 2039.

• In September, we issued three series of senior notes for a total of €1.8 billion ($2.0 billion), bearing a weighted-average fixed interest rate of 0.7% and maturing in September 2027 through 2049. We utilized the proceeds to pay off senior notes of €600 million ($656 million) bearing an interest rate of 1.4% and maturing in October 2020 and $499 million on our multi-currency term loan.

• At December 31, 2019, we had $3.7 billion of available borrowing capacity under our credit facilities and total liquidity of $4.8 billion, including unrestricted cash balances.

Subsequent to year end, we closed the following transactions in 2020:

• On January 3^rd, we redeemed €400 million ($446 million) of senior notes bearing a floating rate of Euribor plus 0.3%.

• On January 8^th, our two U.S. co-investment ventures acquired the wholly-owned real estate assets of IPT for approximately $4 billion (our investment was approximately $1.6 billion). See Notes 5 and 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on this transaction.

• On February 4^th, we completed the Liberty Transaction for approximately $13 billion through the issuance of equity and the assumption of debt. See Note 20 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on this transaction.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

We evaluate our business operations based on the NOI of our two operating segments: Real Estate Operations and Strategic Capital. NOI by segment is a non-GAAP performance measure that is calculated using revenues and expenses directly from our financial statements. We consider NOI by segment to be an appropriate supplemental measure of our performance because it helps management and investors understand our operating results.

Below is a reconciliation of our NOI by segment to Operating Income per the Consolidated Financial Statements (in millions). Each segment’s NOI is reconciled to a line item in the Consolidated Financial Statements in their respective segment discussions below.

	2019			2018
Real Estate Operations – NOI	$	2,091		$	1,784
Strategic Capital – NOI		307			249
General and administrative expenses		(266	)		(239	)
Depreciation and amortization expenses		(1,140	)		(947	)
Operating income before gains on real estate transactions, net		992			847
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net		468			470
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net		390			371
Operating income	$	1,850		$	1,688

See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on our segments and a reconciliation of each business segment’s NOI to Operating Income and Earnings Before Income Taxes.

Real Estate Operations

This operating segment principally includes rental revenue and rental expenses recognized from our consolidated properties. We allocate the costs of our property management and leasing functions to the Real Estate Operations segment through Rental Expenses and the Strategic Capital segment through Strategic Capital Expenses based on the square footage of the relative portfolios. The operating fundamentals in the markets in which we operate continue to be strong, which has increased rents and kept occupancies high. In addition, this segment is impacted by our development, acquisition and disposition activities.

Below are the components of Real Estate Operations revenues, expenses and NOI (in millions), derived directly from the Consolidated Financial Statements.

	2019			2018
Rental revenues (1)	$	2,832		$	2,389
Development management and other revenues		6			9
Rental expenses		(734	)		(601	)
Other expenses		(13	)		(13	)
Real Estate Operations – NOI	$	2,091		$	1,784

(1) As disclosed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, under the new lease standard, we adopted the practical expedient to present rental revenue and rental recoveries as a single component under Rental Revenues in our Consolidated Statements of Income.

The change in Real Estate Operations NOI in 2019 compared to 2018 was impacted by the following items (dollars in millions):

(1) Acquisition activity increased NOI in 2019, compared to 2018, primarily due to the acquisition of DCT Industrial Trust Inc. and DCT Industrial Operating Partnership LP (collectively “DCT”), which was completed for $8.5 billion on August 22, 2018 (“DCT Transaction”).

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(2) During both years, we experienced positive rental rate growth. Rental rate growth (or rent change) is a combination of the rollover of existing leases to higher rental rates and contractual rent increases on existing leases. If a lease has a contractual rent increase driven by a metric that is not known at the time the lease commences, such as the consumer price index or a similar metric, the rent increase is not included in rent leveling and therefore, impacts the rental revenue we recognize. We experienced an increase in NER change from 29.4% in 2018 to 32.8% in 2019, that was marginally reduced by a decrease in average occupancy of 0.6% during the same period. See below for key metrics on rent change on rollover and occupancy for the consolidated operating portfolio.

(3) We calculate changes in NOI from development completions period over period by comparing the change in NOI generated on the pool of developments that completed on or after January 1, 2018 through December 31, 2019 year over year.

(4) Other activity decreased NOI in 2019, compared to 2018, primarily due to internal costs of $25 million related to leasing activities, partially reduced by lower non-recoverable expenses, both in 2019, and changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Beginning in 2019 with the adoption of the new lease accounting standard, we no longer capitalize internal costs related to our leasing activities.

Below are key operating metrics of our consolidated operating portfolio.

(1) In August 2018, we completed the DCT Transaction and acquired a portfolio of logistics real estate assets aggregating 68 million square feet.

(2) Consolidated square feet of leases commenced and weighted average net effective rent change were calculated for leases with initial terms of one year or greater.

Development Activity

The following table summarizes consolidated development activity (dollars and square feet in millions):

	2019			2018
Starts:
Number of new development projects during the period		74			67
Square feet		25			26
TEI	$	2,741		$	2,408
Percentage of build-to-suits based on TEI		44.0	%		40.8	%
Stabilizations:
Number of development projects stabilized during the period		72			60
Square feet		26			21
TEI	$	2,422		$	1,824
Weighted average stabilized yield (1)		6.3	%		6.5	%
Estimated value at completion	$	3,313		$	2,459
Estimated weighted average margin		36.8	%		34.8	%

(1) We calculate the weighted average stabilized yield as estimated NOI assuming stabilized occupancy divided by TEI.

At December 31, 2019, our consolidated development portfolio, including properties under development and prestabilized properties with a TEI of $4.0 billion, was 50.0% leased and expected to be completed before December 2021. For additional information on our development portfolio at December 31, 2019, see Item 2. Properties.

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Capital Expenditures

We capitalize costs incurred in renovating and improving our operating properties as part of the investment basis or within other assets. The following graph summarizes our total capital expenditures, excluding development costs, and property improvements per average square foot of our consolidated operating properties during each year:

(1) In 2019, total capital expenditures increased primarily due to a larger portfolio and leasing our operating properties at higher rental rates and longer lease terms.

Strategic Capital

This operating segment includes revenues from asset and property management, other fees for services performed and promote revenue earned from the unconsolidated entities. Revenues associated with the Strategic Capital segment fluctuate because of changes in the size of the portfolios through acquisitions and dispositions, the fair value of the properties and other transactional activity including foreign currency exchange rates and timing of promotes. These revenues are reduced by the direct costs associated with the asset and property-level management expenses for the properties owned by these ventures. We allocate the costs of our property management and leasing functions to the Strategic Capital segment through Strategic Capital Expenses and to the Real Estate Operations segment through Rental Expenses based on the square footage of the relative portfolios.

Below are the components of Strategic Capital revenues, expenses and NOI, derived directly from the Consolidated Financial Statements (in millions):  

	2019			2018
Strategic capital revenues	$	492		$	406
Strategic capital expenses		(185	)		(157	)
Strategic Capital – NOI	$	307		$	249

Below is additional detail of our Strategic Capital revenues, expenses and NOI (in millions):

	U.S. (1)						Other Americas						Europe						Asia						Total
	2019			2018			2019			2018			2019			2018			2019			2018			2019			2018
Strategic capital revenues ($)
Recurring fees (2)		75			65			31			23			106			95			56			48			268			231
Transactional fees (3)		11			9			5			3			17			23			25			22			58			57
Promote revenue (4)		-			1			5			6			161			57			-			54			166			118
Total strategic capital revenues ($)		86			75			41			32			284			175			81			124			492			406
Strategic capital expenses ($)		(97	)		(70	)		(14	)		(12	)		(38	)		(39	)		(36	)		(36	)		(185	)		(157	)
Strategic Capital - NOI ($)		(11	)		5			27			20			246			136			45			88			307			249

(1) The U.S. expenses include compensation, personnel costs and PPP awards for employees who were based in the U.S. but also support other geographies.

(2) Recurring fees include asset and property management fees.

(3) Transactional fees include leasing commission, acquisition, development and other fees.

(4) We generally earn promote revenue directly from third-party investors in the co-investment ventures and occasionally from the venture. The promote is generally based on cumulative returns over a three-year period. Under either structure, when the promote is earned we recognize the third-party investors’ share of the promote. Approximately 40% of the promote earned by us is paid to our employees as a combination of cash and stock awards pursuant to the terms of the PPP and expensed through Strategic Capital Expenses, as vested.

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The following real estate investments were held through our unconsolidated co-investment ventures based on historical cost at December 31 (dollars and square feet in millions):

	U.S.				Other Americas				Europe				Asia				Total
	2019		2018		2019 (1)		2018		2019		2018		2019 (2)		2018		2019		2018
Ventures		1		1		2		2		3		3		3		2		9		8
Operating properties		605		566		214		209		731		669		144		125		1,694		1,569
Square feet		99		91		44		39		176		159		59		51		378		340
Total assets ($)		8,408		7,303		2,707		2,137		14,677		13,028		8,758		7,089		34,550		29,557

(1) PBLV and our other Brazilian joint ventures are combined as one venture for the purpose of this table.

(2) In December, we formed PCCLF, an unconsolidated co-investment venture investing in properties in China, with eight partners. At that time, we and our existing partner in Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP contributed the existing portfolio of assets to PCCLF.

See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on our unconsolidated co-investment ventures.

G&A Expenses

G&A expenses were $266 million and $239 million for 2019 and 2018, respectively. G&A expenses increased in 2019 as compared to 2018, due to higher compensation expenses based largely on the increase in our share price.

We capitalize certain internal costs, including salaries and related expenses, directly related to our development activities. We previously capitalized G&A related to our internal leasing activities, however, beginning January 1, 2019 these costs were expensed and recorded to Rental Expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

The following table summarizes capitalized G&A amounts (in millions):  

	2019			2018
Building and land development activities	$	68		$	63
Leasing activities		-			21
Operating building improvements and other		20			16
Total capitalized G&A expenses	$	88		$	100
Capitalized salaries and related costs as a percent of total salaries and related costs		19.5	%		24.5	%

Depreciation and Amortization Expenses

Depreciation and amortization expenses were $1.1 billion and $947 million for 2019 and 2018, respectively.

The following table highlights the key changes in depreciation and amortization expenses in 2019 as compared to 2018 (dollars in millions):

(1) The acquisition of properties primarily includes the DCT Transaction through which we acquired operating properties and the related intangible assets in the third quarter of 2018. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the DCT Transaction.  

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Gains on Real Estate Transactions, Net

The following table summarizes our Gains on Dispositions of Development Properties and Land, net and Gains on Other Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate, net, which includes sales of non-developed properties (primarily operating properties) and other real estate transactions, for the years ended December 31 (in millions):

	2019		2018
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net
Contributions to unconsolidated entities	$	403	$	423
Dispositions to third parties		65		47
Total gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	468	$	470
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net
Contributions to unconsolidated entities	$	98	$	36
Dispositions to third parties		157		335
Total gains on contributions and dispositions, net	$	255	$	371
Gains on partial redemptions of investment in an unconsolidated co-investment venture		135		-
Total gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	390	$	371

We utilized the proceeds from these transactions primarily to fund our capital investments during both periods. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on these transactions.

Our Owned and Managed (“O&M”) Operating Portfolio

We manage our business and review our operating fundamentals on an O&M basis, which includes properties wholly owned by us or owned by one of our co-investment ventures. We believe reviewing the fundamentals this way allows management to understand the entire impact to the financial statements, as it will affect both the Real Estate Operations and Strategic Capital segments, as well as the net earnings we recognize from our unconsolidated co-investment ventures based on our ownership. We do not control the unconsolidated co-investment ventures for purposes of GAAP and the presentation of the ventures’ operating information does not represent a legal claim.

Our O&M operating portfolio does not include our development portfolio, value-added properties, non-industrial properties or properties held for sale to third parties and was as follows at December 31 (square feet in millions):

	2019							2018
	Number of Properties		Square Feet		Percentage Occupied			Number of Properties		Square Feet		Percentage Occupied
Consolidated		1,882		359		96.1	%		1,835		348		97.2	%
Unconsolidated		1,676		376		96.8	%		1,561		339		97.8	%
Total		3,558		735		96.5	%		3,396		687		97.5	%

Below are the key operating metrics summarizing the leasing activity of our O&M operating portfolio.

(1) Square feet of leases commenced and weighted average net effective rent change were calculated for leases with initial terms of one year or greater. We retained more than 70% of our customers, based on the total square feet of leases commenced, for each year.

(2) Turnover costs are defined as leasing commissions and tenant improvements and represent the obligations incurred in connection with the lease commencement for leases greater than one year. In 2019 and 2018, turnover costs per square foot

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increased, however, due to the longer terms and higher rents on leases commenced, this resulted in a lower cost as a percentage of lease value.

Same Store Analysis

Our same store metrics are non-GAAP financial measures, which are commonly used in the real estate industry and expected from the financial community, on both a net effective and cash basis. We evaluate the performance of the operating properties we own and manage using a “same store” analysis because the population of properties in this analysis is consistent from period to period, which allows us and investors to analyze our ongoing business operations. We determine our same store metrics on property NOI, which is calculated as rental revenue less rental expense for the applicable properties in the same store population for both consolidated and unconsolidated properties based on our ownership interest, as further defined below.

We define our same store population for the three months ended December 31, 2019 as the properties in our O&M operating portfolio, including the property NOI for both consolidated properties and properties owned by the unconsolidated co-investment ventures at January 1, 2018 and owned throughout the same three-month period in both 2018 and 2019. We believe the drivers of property NOI for the consolidated portfolio are generally the same for the properties owned by the ventures in which we invest and therefore we evaluate the same store metrics of the O&M portfolio based on Prologis’ ownership in the properties (“Prologis Share”). The same store population excludes properties held for sale to third parties, along with development properties that were not stabilized at the beginning of the period (January 1, 2018) and properties acquired or disposed of to third parties during the period. To derive an appropriate measure of period-to-period operating performance, we remove the effects of foreign currency exchange rate movements by using the reported period-end exchange rate to translate from local currency into the U.S. dollar, for both periods.

As non-GAAP financial measures, the same store metrics have certain limitations as an analytical tool and may vary among real estate companies. As a result, we provide a reconciliation of Rental Revenues less Rental Expenses (“Property NOI”) (from our Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP) to our Same Store Property NOI measures.

We evaluate the results of our same store portfolio on a quarterly basis. The following is a reconciliation of our consolidated rental revenues, rental expenses and property NOI for each quarter in 2019 and 2018 to the full year, as included in the Consolidated Statements of Income and within Note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and to the respective amounts in our same store portfolio analysis for the three months ended December 31 (dollars in millions):

	Three Months Ended
	March 31,			June 30,			September 30,			December 31,			Full Year
2019
Rental revenues	$	697		$	701		$	711		$	723		$	2,832
Rental expenses		(188	)		(181	)		(181	)		(184	)		(734	)
Property NOI	$	509		$	520		$	530		$	539		$	2,098
2018
Rental revenues	$	556		$	545		$	609		$	679		$	2,389
Rental expenses		(143	)		(133	)		(147	)		(178	)		(601	)
Property NOI	$	413		$	412		$	462		$	501		$	1,788

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	Three Months Ended December 31,
	2019			2018			% Change
Reconciliation of Consolidated Property NOI to Same Store Property NOI measures:
Rental revenues	$	723		$	679
Rental expenses		(184	)		(178	)
Consolidated Property NOI	$	539		$	501
Adjustments to derive same store results:
Property NOI from consolidated properties not included in same store portfolio and      other adjustments (1)(2)		(157	)		(128	)
Property NOI from unconsolidated co-investment ventures included in same store      portfolio (1)(2)		452			434
Third parties' share of Property NOI from properties included in same store portfolio (1)(2)		(364	)		(355	)
Prologis Share of Same Store Property NOI – Net Effective (2)	$	470		$	452			4.0	%
Consolidated properties straight-line rent and fair value lease adjustments      included in same store portfolio (3)		(3	)		(5	)
Unconsolidated co-investment ventures straight-line rent and fair value lease      adjustments included in same store portfolio (3)		(5	)		(5	)
Third parties' share of straight-line rent and fair value lease adjustments included      in same store portfolio (2)(3)		4			4
Prologis Share of Same Store Property NOI – Cash (2)(3)	$	466		$	446			4.6	%

(1) We exclude properties held for sale to third parties, along with development properties that were not stabilized at the beginning of the period and properties acquired or disposed of to third parties during the period. We also exclude net termination and renegotiation fees to allow us to evaluate the growth or decline in each property’s rental revenues without regard to one-time items that are not indicative of the property’s recurring operating performance. Net termination and renegotiation fees represent the gross fee negotiated to allow a customer to terminate or renegotiate their lease, offset by the write-off of the asset recorded due to the adjustment to straight-line rents over the lease term. Same Store Property NOI is adjusted to include an allocation of property management expenses for our consolidated properties based on the property management services provided to each property (generally, based on a percentage of revenues). On consolidation, these amounts are eliminated and the actual costs of providing property management services are recognized as part of our consolidated rental expense.

(2) We include the Property NOI for the same store portfolio for both consolidated properties and properties owned by the co-investment ventures based on our investment in the underlying properties. In order to calculate our share of Same Store Property NOI from the co-investment ventures in which we own less than 100%, we use the co-investment ventures’ underlying Property NOI for the same store portfolio and apply our ownership percentage at December 31, 2019 to the Property NOI for both periods, including the properties contributed during the period. We adjust the total Property NOI from the same store portfolio of the co-investment ventures by subtracting the third parties’ share of both consolidated and unconsolidated co-investment ventures.

During the periods presented, certain wholly owned properties were contributed to a co-investment venture and are included in the same store portfolio. Neither our consolidated results nor those of the co-investment ventures, when viewed individually, would be comparable on a same store basis because of the changes in composition of the respective portfolios from period to period (e.g. the results of a contributed property are included in our consolidated results through the contribution date and in the results of the venture subsequent to the contribution date based on our ownership interest at the end of the period). As a result, only line items labeled “Prologis Share of Same Store Property NOI” are comparable period over period.

(3) We further remove certain noncash items (straight-line rent and amortization of fair value lease adjustments) included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP to reflect a Same Store Property NOI – Cash measure.

We manage our business and compensate our executives based on the same store results of our O&M portfolio at 100% as we manage our portfolio on an ownership blind basis. We calculate those results by including 100% of the properties included in our same store portfolio.

Other Components of Income (Expense)

Earnings from Unconsolidated Entities, Net

We recognized net earnings from unconsolidated entities, which are accounted for using the equity method, of $200 million and $298 million during 2019 and 2018, respectively. The decrease in earnings year over year was primarily due to significant gains recognized in 2018 on real estate dispositions in Europe. The earnings we recognize can be impacted by: (i) variances in revenues and expenses of each venture; (ii) the size and occupancy rate of the portfolio of properties owned by each venture; (iii) gains or losses from the dispositions of properties and extinguishment of debt; (iv) our ownership interest in each venture; and (v) fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates used to translate our share of net earnings to U.S. dollars.

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See the discussion of our unconsolidated entities above in the Strategic Capital segment discussion and in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a further breakdown of our share of net earnings recognized.

Interest Expense

The following table details our net interest expense (dollars in millions):

	2019			2018
Gross interest expense	$	271		$	269
Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs, net		17			12
Capitalized amounts		(48	)		(52	)
Net interest expense	$	240		$	229
Weighted average effective interest rate during the year		2.4	%		3.0	%

Net interest expense increased by $11 million, primarily due to higher average debt balances in 2019 as compared to 2018. The increase in debt year over year was due to the assumption of debt in the DCT Transaction in August 2018 that was mostly refinanced with debt at lower interest rates. Additionally, we recognized a gain upon settlement of the interest rate swaps on the Canadian term loan in 2018.

See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Liquidity and Capital Resources section, for further discussion of our debt and borrowing costs. 

Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net

We are exposed to foreign currency exchange risk related to investments in and earnings from our foreign investments. We may use derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency exchange rate risk. We recognize the change in fair value of the undesignated derivative contracts in unrealized gains and losses. Upon settlement of these transactions, we recognize realized gains or losses.

We primarily hedge our foreign currency risk by borrowing in the currencies in which we invest thereby providing a natural hedge. We may also issue debt in a currency that is not the same functional currency of the borrowing entity and we generally designate the debt as a nonderivative net investment hedge. We recognize the remeasurement and settlement of the unhedged portion of the debt and accrued interest in unrealized gains or losses. We also recognize the change in fair value and settlement of any undesignated derivative contracts to hedge the eventual payment of these borrowings in a foreign currency in unrealized gains or losses.

The following table details our foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net included in earnings (in millions):

	2019			2018
Realized foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net:
Gains (losses) on the settlement of undesignated derivatives	$	28		$	(3	)
Gains on the settlement of transactions with third parties		1			-
Total realized foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net		29			(3	)
Unrealized foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net:
Gains (losses) on the change in fair value of undesignated derivatives and unhedged debt		(74	)		125
Gains (losses) on remeasurement of certain assets and liabilities		3			(5	)
Total unrealized foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net		(71	)		120
Total foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net	$	(42	)	$	117

See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about our foreign currency and derivative financial instrument policies and Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about our derivative and nonderivative transactions.

Losses on Early Extinguishment of Debt, Net

We recognized a loss of $16 million and $3 million upon extinguishment of debt in 2019 and 2018, respectively. Through our financing activities in both 2019 and 2018 we reduced our effective interest rate and lengthened the maturities of our debt. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Liquidity and Capital Resources section, for more information regarding our debt repurchases.

Income Tax Expense

We recognize income tax expense related to our taxable REIT subsidiaries and in certain local, state and foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. Our current income tax expense fluctuates from period to period based primarily on the timing of our taxable income.

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Deferred income tax expense (benefit) is generally a function of the period’s temporary differences and the utilization of net operating losses generated in prior years that had been previously recognized as deferred income tax assets in taxable subsidiaries.

The following table summarizes our income tax expense (benefit) (in millions):

	2019		2018
Current income tax expense:
Income tax expense	$	48	$	44
Income tax expense on dispositions		15		17
Income tax expense on dispositions related to acquired tax liabilities		-		1
Total current income tax expense		63		62
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
Income tax expense		12		2
Income tax benefit on dispositions related to acquired tax liabilities		-		(1	)
Total deferred income tax expense		12		1
Total income tax expense	$	75	$	63

Our income taxes are discussed in more detail in Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

This amount represents the third-party investors’ share of the earnings generated in consolidated entities in which we do not own 100% of the equity, reduced by the third-party share of fees or promotes payable to us and earned during the period. We had net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests of $129 million and $174 million in 2019 and 2018, respectively. Included in these amounts were $47 million and $49 million in 2019 and 2018, respectively, of net earnings attributable to the common limited partnership unitholders of Prologis, L.P.

See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on our noncontrolling interests.

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about our foreign currency and derivative financial instrument policies and Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about our derivative and nonderivative transactions and other comprehensive income (loss).

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

See Note 16 in the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information about environmental liabilities.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Overview

We consider our ability to generate cash from operating activities, distributions from our co-investment ventures, contributions and dispositions of properties and available financing sources to be adequate to meet our anticipated future development, acquisition, operating, debt service, dividend and distribution requirements.

Near-Term Principal Cash Sources and Uses

In addition to dividends and distributions, we expect our primary cash needs may consist of the following:

• completion of the development and leasing of the properties in our consolidated development portfolio (at December 31, 2019, 105 properties in our development portfolio were 50.0% leased with a current investment of $1.9 billion and a TEI of $4.0 billion when completed and leased, leaving $2.1 billion of estimated additional required investment);

• development of new properties which we may hold for long-term investment or subsequently contribute to unconsolidated co-investment ventures, including the acquisition of land in certain markets;

• capital expenditures and leasing costs on properties in our operating portfolio;

• repayment of debt and scheduled principal payments of $536 million in 2020, of which $446 million of senior notes were redeemed in January 2020;

• additional investments in current unconsolidated entities or new investments in future unconsolidated entities;

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• acquisition of operating properties or portfolios of operating properties, including the acquisition of IPT described above, (depending on market and other conditions) for direct, long-term investment in our consolidated portfolio (this might include acquisitions from our co-investment ventures); and

• repurchase of our outstanding debt or equity securities (depending on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity, contractual restrictions and other factors) through cash purchases, open-market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, tender offers or otherwise.

We expect to fund our cash needs principally from the following sources (subject to market conditions):

• available unrestricted cash balances ($1.1 billion at December 31, 2019);

• net cash flow from property operations;

• fees earned for services performed on behalf of the co-investment ventures, including promotes;

• distributions received from the co-investment ventures;

• proceeds from the disposition of properties, land parcels or other investments to third parties;

• proceeds from the contributions of properties to current or future co-investment ventures;

• proceeds from the sale of a portion of our investments in co-investment ventures to achieve long-term ownership targets;

• borrowing capacity under our current credit facility arrangements, other facilities or borrowing arrangements ($3.7 billion available at December 31, 2019); and

• proceeds from the issuance of debt.

We may also generate proceeds from the issuance of equity securities, subject to market conditions. In February 2020, we completed the Liberty Transaction for approximately $13 billion through the issuance of equity and the assumption of debt.

Debt

The following table summarizes information about our consolidated debt by currency at December 31 (dollars in millions):

	2019								2018
	Weighted Average Interest Rate			Amount Outstanding		% of Total			Weighted Average Interest Rate			Amount Outstanding		% of Total
British pound sterling		2.3	%	$	657		5.5	%		2.3	%	$	636		5.8	%
Canadian dollar		3.4	%		280		2.3	%		3.6	%		266		2.4	%
Euro		1.9	%		6,129		51.5	%		2.2	%		4,894		44.1	%
Japanese yen		0.7	%		2,329		19.6	%		0.9	%		1,952		17.6	%
U.S. dollar		4.4	%		2,511		21.1	%		4.5	%		3,342		30.1	%
Total debt (1)		2.2	%	$	11,906					2.7	%	$	11,090

(1) The weighted average maturity for total debt outstanding at December 31, 2019 and 2018 was 94 and 76 months, respectively.  

Our credit ratings at December 31, 2019, were A3 from Moody’s and A- from Standard & Poor’s, both with stable outlook. These ratings allow us to borrow at an advantageous rate. Adverse changes in our credit ratings could negatively impact our business and, in particular, our refinancing and other capital market activities, our ability to manage debt maturities, our future growth and our development and acquisition activity. A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and is subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the rating organization.

At December 31, 2019, we were in compliance with all of our financial debt covenants. These covenants include customary financial covenants for total debt, encumbered debt and fixed charge coverage ratios.

See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion on our debt.

Equity Commitments Related to Certain Co-Investment Ventures

Certain co-investment ventures have equity commitments from us and our venture partners. Our venture partners fulfill their equity commitment with cash. We may fulfill our equity commitment through contributions of properties or cash.

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The following table summarizes the remaining equity commitments at December 31, 2019 (in millions):

	Equity Commitments
	Prologis		Venture Partners		Total		Exchange Rate	Expiration Date
Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund	$	-	$	1,919	$	1,919	N/A	2022
Prologis European Logistics Fund		-		747		747	1.12 U.S. dollar/ 1 euro	2022
Prologis UK Logistics Venture		11		59		70	1.32 U.S. dollar/ 1 British pound sterling	2021
Prologis China Core Logistics Fund (1)		-		311		311	0.14 U.S. dollar/ 1 Chinese renminbi	2022
Prologis China Logistics Venture (1)		321		1,818		2,139	N/A	2020 – 2024
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture		48		193		241	0.25 U.S. dollar/ 1 Brazilian real	2026
Total	$	380	$	5,047	$	5,427

(1) As discussed above, in December 2019 we formed PCCLF with eight venture partners with initial equity commitments of ¥4,622 million ($657 million). At that time, we and our existing partner in Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP contributed the real estate portfolio to PCCLF in exchange for equity interests. The contributions from the seven new partners were used to redeem a portion of our existing partner’s investment in PCCLF.

See the Cash Flow Summary below for more information about our investment activity in the co-investment ventures.

Cash Flow Summary

The following table summarizes our cash flow activity (in millions):

	2019			2018
Net cash provided by operating activities	$	2,264		$	1,804
Net cash used in investing activities	$	(685	)	$	(664	)
Net cash used in financing activities	$	(840	)	$	(1,232	)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, including the effect of foreign     currency exchange rates	$	745		$	(103	)

Operating Activities

Cash provided by operating activities, exclusive of changes in receivables and payables, was impacted by the following significant activities:

• Real estate operations. We receive the majority of our operating cash through the net revenues of our Real Estate Operations segment. See the Results of Operations section above for further explanation on our Real Estate Operations segment. The revenues from this segment include noncash adjustments for straight-lined rents and amortization of above and below market leases of $98 million and $67 million for 2019 and 2018, respectively.

• Strategic capital. We also generate operating cash through our Strategic Capital segment by providing asset and property management and other services to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures. See the Results of Operations section above for the key drivers of the net revenues from our Strategic Capital segment. Included in Strategic Capital Revenues is the third-party investors’ share that is owed for fees and promotes, which is recognized in operating activities in the period the cash is received.

• G&A expenses and equity-based compensation awards. We incurred $266 million and $239 million of G&A costs in 2019 and 2018, respectively. Included in these amounts are equity-based, noncash compensation expenses of $98 million and $76 million in 2019 and 2018, respectively, which were recorded to Rental Expenses in the Real Estate Operations segment, Strategic Capital Expenses in the Strategic Capital segment and G&A Expenses.

• Operating distributions from unconsolidated entities. We received $347 million and $350 million of distributions from our unconsolidated entities in 2019 and 2018, respectively. Certain unconsolidated co-investment ventures distribute the total promote, including our share, that is recorded to Investment In and Advances to Unconsolidated Entities and is included in operating activities in the period the cash is received.  

• Cash paid for interest and income taxes, net. We paid combined amounts for interest and income taxes, net of amounts received, of $277 million and $266 million in 2019 and 2018, respectively. See Note 8 and Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on this activity.

Investing Activities

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Cash provided by investing activities is driven by proceeds from contributions and dispositions of real estate properties, including the contribution of the initial portfolio of properties to PBLV. Cash used in investing activities is principally driven by our capital deployment activities of investing in real estate development, acquisitions and capital expenditures. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on these activities. In addition, the following significant transactions also impacted our cash provided by or used in investing activities:  

• DCT Transaction, net of cash acquired. We paid net cash of $46 million to complete the DCT Transaction in 2018, primarily due to transaction costs. The acquisition was financed through the issuance of equity and assumption of debt. See Notes 3 and 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more detail on the DCT Transaction.

• Investments in and advances to. We invested cash in our unconsolidated entities that represented our proportionate share, of $276 million and $160 million in 2019 and 2018, respectively. The ventures used the funds for the acquisition of properties, development and repayment of debt. See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more detail on our unconsolidated co-investment ventures.

• Return of investment. We received distributions from unconsolidated entities as a return of investment of $389 million and $360 million during 2019 and 2018, respectively. Included in these amounts were distributions from venture activities including proceeds from property sales, debt refinancing and the redemption of our investment in certain unconsolidated entities.

• Proceeds from repayment of notes receivable backed by real estate. We received $34 million for the repayment of notes received in connection with the disposition of real estate to third parties in 2018.

• Settlement of net investment hedges. We paid net cash of $7 million and received $18 million from the settlement of net investment hedges during 2019 and 2018, respectively. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on our derivative transactions.

Financing Activities

Cash provided by and used in financing activities is principally driven by proceeds from and payments on credit facilities and other debt, along with dividends paid on common and preferred stock and noncontrolling interest contributions and distributions.

Our repurchase of and payments on debt and proceeds from the issuance of debt consisted of the following activity (in millions):

	2019		2018
Repurchase of and payments on debt (including extinguishment costs) (1)
Regularly scheduled debt principal payments and payments at maturity	$	29	$	201
Secured mortgage debt		433		508
Senior notes		669		973
Term loans		2,171		2,484
Total	$	3,302	$	4,166
Proceeds from the issuance of debt
Secured mortgage debt	$	250	$	229
Senior notes		2,053		2,493
Term loans		1,674		2,178
Total	$	3,977	$	4,900

(1) We completed the DCT Transaction in 2018 and assumed $1.9 billion of debt, of which $1.8 billion was paid off with the proceeds from the issuance of senior notes. The assumption of $1.9 billion of debt was excluded from the table above.

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OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

Unconsolidated Co-Investment Venture Debt

We had investments in and advances to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures, at December 31, 2019, of $5.9 billion. The ventures listed below had total third-party debt of $9.4 billion at December 31, 2019. Certain of our ventures do not have third-party debt and are therefore excluded. This debt is non-recourse to Prologis and other investors in the co-investment ventures and matures and bears interest as follows at December 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):

	Total (1)		Weighted Average Interest Rate	Gross Book Value (1)		Ownership %
Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund	$	2,130	3.8%	$	8,920	27.3%
FIBRA Prologis		769	4.6%		2,112	47.1%
Prologis European Logistics Fund		2,749	2.1%		10,854	24.1%
Prologis UK Logistics Venture		464	3.3%		862	15.0%
Nippon Prologis REIT		2,199	0.7%		5,980	15.1%
Prologis China Core Logistics Fund		597	6.0%		1,749	15.6%
Prologis China Logistics Venture		500	3.8%		948	15.0%
Total	$	9,408		$	31,425

(1) The weighted average loan-to-value ratio for all unconsolidated co-investment ventures was 26.0% at December 31, 2019. Loan-to-value, a non-GAAP measure, was calculated as the percentage of total third-party debt to the gross book value of real estate for each venture and weighted based on the cumulative gross book value of all unconsolidated co-investment ventures.

At December 31, 2019, we did not guarantee any third-party debt of the unconsolidated co-investment ventures. In our role as the manager or sponsor, we work with the co-investment ventures to maintain sufficient liquidity and refinance their maturing debt. There can be no assurance that the co-investment ventures will be able to refinance any maturing indebtedness on terms as favorable as the maturing debt, or at all. If the ventures are unable to refinance the maturing indebtedness with newly issued debt, they may be able to obtain funds by voluntary capital contributions from us and our partners or by selling assets. Certain of our ventures also have credit facilities, or unencumbered properties, both of which may be used to obtain funds.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

Long-Term Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes our long-term contractual obligations at December 31, 2019 (in millions):

	Payments Due by Period
	Less than 1 Year		1 to 3 Years		3 to 5 Years		More than 5 Years		Total
Debt obligations, other than credit facilities	$	536	$	1,680	$	2,064	$	7,530	$	11,810
Interest on debt obligations, other than credit facilities		257		468		345		867		1,937
Unfunded commitments on the development portfolio (1)		1,647		454		-		-		2,101
Operating and financing lease payments (2)		44		88		75		776		983
Total	$	2,484	$	2,690	$	2,484	$	9,173	$	16,831

(1) We had properties in our consolidated development portfolio (completed and under development) at December 31, 2019, with a TEI of $4.0 billion. The unfunded commitments presented include not only those costs that we are obligated to fund under construction contracts, but all costs necessary to place the property into service, including the estimated costs of tenant improvements, marketing and leasing costs that we expect to incur as the property is leased.

(2) Beginning January 1, 2019, as a lessee we were required to record both a right-of-use asset and lease liability for our ground and office space leases based on the present value of our future minimum lease payments. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Distribution and Dividend Requirements

Our dividend policy on our common stock is to distribute a percentage of our cash flow to ensure that we will meet the dividend requirements of the IRC, relative to maintaining our REIT status, while still allowing us to retain cash to fund capital improvements and other investment activities.

Under the IRC, REITs may be subject to certain federal income and excise taxes on our undistributed taxable income.

We paid quarterly cash dividends of $0.53 and $0.48 per common share in 2019 and 2018, respectively. Our future common stock dividends, if and as declared, may vary and will be determined by the Board based upon the circumstances prevailing at the time,

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including our financial condition, operating results and REIT distribution requirements, and may be adjusted at the discretion of the Board during the year.

We make distributions on the common limited partnership units outstanding at the same per unit amount as our common stock dividend. The Class A Units in the OP are entitled to a quarterly distribution equal to $0.64665 per unit so long as the common units receive a quarterly distribution of at least $0.40 per unit. We paid a quarterly distribution of $0.64665 per Class A Unit in 2019 and 2018.

At December 31, 2019, we had 1.4 million shares of Series Q preferred stock outstanding with a liquidation preference of $50 per share. The annual dividend rate is 8.54% per share and dividends are payable quarterly in arrears. Pursuant to the terms of our preferred stock, we are restricted from declaring or paying any dividend with respect to our common stock unless and until all cumulative dividends with respect to the preferred stock have been paid and sufficient funds have been set aside for dividends that have been declared for the relevant dividend period with respect to the preferred stock.

Other Commitments

On a continuing basis, we are engaged in various stages of negotiations for the acquisition or disposition of individual properties or portfolios of properties.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A critical accounting policy is one that involves an estimate or assumption that is subjective and requires management judgment about the effect of a matter that is inherently uncertain and material to an entity’s financial condition and results of operations. Management’s best judgment considers historical and current economic conditions and expectations for the future. Changes in estimates could affect our financial position and specific items in our results of operations that are used by stockholders, potential investors, industry analysts and lenders in their evaluation of our performance. Of the significant accounting policies discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, those presented below have been identified by us as meeting the criteria to be considered critical accounting policies. Refer to Note 2 for more information on these critical accounting policies.

Acquisitions

We generally account for an acquisition of a single property or portfolio of properties as an asset acquisition. We measure the real estate assets acquired through an asset acquisition based on their cost or total consideration exchanged and any excess consideration or bargain purchase amount is allocated to the real estate properties, excluding those identified as held for sale, on a relative fair value basis.

We make estimates as part of our valuation of the assumed assets and liabilities at the acquisition date. The components of an acquisition typically include buildings, land, improvements, intangible assets or liabilities related to the acquired leases, debt, deferred tax assets and liabilities and other assumed assets and liabilities. The purchase price allocation is based on the expected future cash flows of the property and various characteristics of the markets where the property is located utilizing an income approach methodology, which may be a discounted cash flow analysis or applying a capitalization rate to the estimated NOI of a property. Key assumptions include market rents, growth rates, and discount and capitalization rates. Estimates of future cash flows are based on a number of factors including historical operating results, known trends and market and economic conditions. We determine discount and capitalization rates by market based on recent transactions and other market data. The fair value of land is generally based on relevant market data, such as a comparison of the subject site to similar parcels that have recently been sold or are currently being offered on the market for sale. The use of different assumptions to value the acquired properties and intangible assets and assumed liabilities could affect the future revenues and expenses we recognize over the estimated remaining useful life or lease term.

Recoverability of Real Estate Assets

We assess the carrying values of our respective long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of these assets may not be fully recoverable.

Recoverability of real estate assets is measured by comparison of the carrying amount of the asset to the estimated future undiscounted cash flows. To review our real estate assets for recoverability, we consider current market conditions and property-level operating results, as well as our intent with respect to holding or disposing of the asset. Our intent with regard to the underlying assets might change as market conditions change. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow models, applying a capitalization rate to the estimated NOI of a property, quoted market values and third-party appraisals, where considered necessary. The use of projected future cash flows is based on assumptions that are consistent with our estimates of future expectations and the strategic plan we use to manage our underlying business. If our analysis indicates that the carrying value of a property that we expect to hold is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, we recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the current estimated fair value of the property. Assumptions and estimates used in the recoverability analyses for future cash flows, including market rents, discount rates and capitalization rates are complex and subjective. Changes in economic and operating conditions or our intent with regard to our investment that occurs subsequent to our impairment analyses could impact these assumptions and result in future impairment.

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NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS/UNITHOLDERS (“FFO”)

FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure that is commonly used in the real estate industry. The most directly comparable GAAP measure to FFO is net earnings.

The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) defines FFO as earnings computed under GAAP to exclude historical cost depreciation and gains and losses from the sales, along with impairment charges, of previously depreciated properties. We also exclude the gains on revaluation of equity investments upon acquisition of a controlling interest and the gain recognized from a partial sale of our investment, as these are similar to gains from the sales of previously depreciated properties. We exclude similar adjustments from our unconsolidated entities and the third parties’ share of our consolidated co-investment ventures.

Our FFO Measures

Our FFO measures begin with NAREIT’s definition and we make certain adjustments to reflect our business and the way that management plans and executes our business strategy. While not infrequent or unusual, the additional items we adjust for in calculating FFO, as modified by Prologis and Core FFO, both as defined below, are subject to significant fluctuations from period to period. Although these items may have a material impact on our operations and are reflected in our financial statements, the removal of the effects of these items allows us to better understand the core operating performance of our properties over the long term. These items have both positive and negative short-term effects on our results of operations in inconsistent and unpredictable directions that are not relevant to our long-term outlook.

We calculate our FFO measures, as defined below, based on our proportionate ownership share of both our unconsolidated and consolidated ventures. We reflect our share of our FFO measures for unconsolidated ventures by applying our average ownership percentage for the period to the applicable reconciling items on an entity by entity basis. We reflect our share for consolidated ventures in which we do not own 100% of the equity by adjusting our FFO measures to remove the noncontrolling interests share of the applicable reconciling items based on our average ownership percentage for the applicable periods.

These FFO measures are used by management as supplemental financial measures of operating performance and we believe that it is important that stockholders, potential investors and financial analysts understand the measures management uses. We do not use our FFO measures as, nor should they be considered to be, alternatives to net earnings computed under GAAP, as indicators of our operating performance, as alternatives to cash from operating activities computed under GAAP or as indicators of our ability to fund our cash needs.

We analyze our operating performance principally by the rental revenue of our real estate and the revenues from our strategic capital business, net of operating, administrative and financing expenses. This income stream is not directly impacted by fluctuations in the market value of our investments in real estate or debt securities.

FFO, as modified by Prologis attributable to common stockholders/unitholders (“FFO, as modified by Prologis”)

To arrive at FFO, as modified by Prologis, we adjust the NAREIT defined FFO measure to exclude the impact of foreign currency related items and deferred tax, specifically:

• deferred income tax benefits and deferred income tax expenses recognized by our subsidiaries;

• current income tax expense related to acquired tax liabilities that were recorded as deferred tax liabilities in an acquisition, to the extent the expense is offset with a deferred income tax benefit in earnings that is excluded from our defined FFO measure; and

• foreign currency exchange gains and losses resulting from (i) debt transactions between us and our foreign entities, (ii) third-party debt that is used to hedge our investment in foreign entities, (iii) derivative financial instruments related to any such debt transactions, and (iv) mark-to-market adjustments associated with other derivative financial instruments.

We use FFO, as modified by Prologis, so that management, analysts and investors are able to evaluate our performance against other REITs that do not have similar operations or operations in jurisdictions outside the U.S.

Core FFO attributable to common stockholders/unitholders (“Core FFO”)

In addition to FFO, as modified by Prologis, we also use Core FFO. To arrive at Core FFO, we adjust FFO, as modified by Prologis, to exclude the following recurring and nonrecurring items that we recognized directly in FFO, as modified by Prologis:

• gains or losses from the disposition of land and development properties that were developed with the intent to contribute or sell;

• income tax expense related to the sale of investments in real estate;

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• impairment charges recognized related to our investments in real estate generally as a result of our change in intent to contribute or sell these properties;

• gains or losses from the early extinguishment of debt and redemption and repurchase of preferred stock; and

• expenses related to natural disasters.

We use Core FFO, including by segment and geographies, to: (i) assess our operating performance as compared to other real estate companies; (ii) evaluate our performance and the performance of our properties in comparison with expected results and results of previous periods; (iii) evaluate the performance of our management; (iv) budget and forecast future results to assist in the allocation of resources; (v) provide guidance to the financial markets to understand our expected operating performance; and (vi) evaluate how a specific potential investment will impact our future results.

Limitations on the use of our FFO measures

While we believe our modified FFO measures are important supplemental measures, neither NAREIT’s nor our measures of FFO should be used alone because they exclude significant economic components of net earnings computed under GAAP and are, therefore, limited as an analytical tool. Accordingly, these are only a few of the many measures we use when analyzing our business. Some of the limitations are:

• The current income tax expenses that are excluded from our modified FFO measures represent the taxes and transaction costs that are payable.

• Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets are economic costs that are excluded from FFO. FFO is limited, as it does not reflect the cash requirements that may be necessary for future replacements of the real estate assets. Furthermore, the amortization of capital expenditures and leasing costs necessary to maintain the operating performance of logistics facilities are not reflected in FFO.

• Gains or losses from non-development property dispositions and impairment charges related to expected dispositions represent changes in value of the properties. By excluding these gains and losses, FFO does not capture realized changes in the value of disposed properties arising from changes in market conditions.

• The deferred income tax benefits and expenses that are excluded from our modified FFO measures result from the creation of a deferred income tax asset or liability that may have to be settled at some future point. Our modified FFO measures do not currently reflect any income or expense that may result from such settlement.

• The foreign currency exchange gains and losses that are excluded from our modified FFO measures are generally recognized based on movements in foreign currency exchange rates through a specific point in time. The ultimate settlement of our foreign currency-denominated net assets is indefinite as to timing and amount. Our FFO measures are limited in that they do not reflect the current period changes in these net assets that result from periodic foreign currency exchange rate movements.

• The gains and losses on extinguishment of debt or preferred stock that we exclude from our Core FFO, may provide a benefit or cost to us as we may be settling our obligation at less or more than our future obligation.

• The natural disaster expenses that we exclude from Core FFO are costs that we have incurred.

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We compensate for these limitations by using our FFO measures only in conjunction with net earnings computed under GAAP when making our decisions. This information should be read with our complete Consolidated Financial Statements prepared under GAAP. To assist investors in compensating for these limitations, we reconcile our modified FFO measures to our net earnings computed under GAAP as follows (in millions):

	2019			2018
Reconciliation of net earnings attributable to common stockholders/unitholders to FFO measures:
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders	$	1,567		$	1,643
Add (deduct) NAREIT defined adjustments:
Real estate related depreciation and amortization		1,102			913
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net		(390	)		(371	)
Reconciling items related to noncontrolling interests		(8	)		23
Our share of reconciling items included in earnings related to unconsolidated entities		246			142
NAREIT defined FFO attributable to common stockholders/unitholders		2,517			2,350
Add (deduct) our modified adjustments:
Unrealized foreign currency and derivative losses (gains), net		69			(120	)
Deferred income tax expense		12			1
Current income tax expense on dispositions related to acquired tax liabilities		-			1
Our share of reconciling items included in earnings related to unconsolidated entities		(7	)		-
FFO, as modified by Prologis attributable to common stockholders/unitholders		2,591			2,232
Adjustments to arrive at Core FFO:
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net		(468	)		(470	)
Current income tax expense on dispositions		15			17
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net		16			3
Reconciling items related to noncontrolling interests		-			6
Our share of reconciling items included in earnings related to unconsolidated entities		10			-
Core FFO attributable to common stockholders/unitholders	$	2,164		$	1,788

ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to the impact of foreign exchange-related variability and earnings volatility on our foreign investments and interest rate changes. See our risk factors in Item 1A. Risk Factors, specifically: The depreciation in the value of the foreign currency in countries where we have a significant investment may adversely affect our results of operations and financial position and we may be unable to refinance our debt or our cash flow may be insufficient to make required debt payments. See also Notes 2 and 15 in the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data for more information about our foreign operations and derivative financial instruments.

We monitor our market risk exposures using a sensitivity analysis. Our sensitivity analysis estimates the exposure to market risk sensitive instruments assuming a hypothetical 10% adverse change in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates at December 31, 2019. The results of the sensitivity analysis are summarized in the following sections. The sensitivity analysis is of limited predictive value. As a result, revenues and expenses, as well as our ultimate realized gains or losses with respect to foreign currency exchange rate and interest rate fluctuations will depend on the exposures that arise during a future period, hedging strategies at the time and the prevailing foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.

Foreign Currency Risk

We are exposed to foreign currency exchange variability related to investments in and earnings from our foreign investments. Foreign currency market risk is the possibility that our results of operations or financial position could be better or worse than planned because of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. We primarily hedge our foreign currency risk by borrowing in the currencies in which we invest thereby providing a natural hedge. We may also issue debt in a currency that is not the same functional currency of the borrowing entity and we generally designate the debt as a nonderivative net investment hedge. Additionally, we hedge our foreign currency risk by entering into derivative financial instruments that we designate as net investment hedges, as these amounts offset the translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of our foreign investments. At December 31, 2019, after consideration of our ability to borrow in the foreign currencies in which we invest and also derivative and nonderivative financial instruments as discussed in Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we had minimal net equity denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, $545 million or 16.4% of our total consolidated revenue was denominated in foreign currencies. We enter into other foreign currency contracts, such as forwards, to reduce fluctuations in foreign currency associated with the translation of the future earnings of our international subsidiaries. We have forward contracts that were not designated as hedges, denominated principally in British pound sterling, Canadian dollar, euro, Japanese yen and Swedish krona, and have an aggregate notional amount of $1.1 billion to mitigate risk associated with the translation of the future earnings of our subsidiaries denominated in these currencies. Although the impact to net earnings is mitigated through higher translated U.S. dollar earnings from these currencies,

42

a weakening of the U.S. dollar against these currencies by 10% could result in a $111 million cash payment on settlement of these contracts.

Interest Rate Risk

We are also exposed to the impact of interest rate changes on future earnings and cash flows. To mitigate that risk, we generally borrow with fixed rate debt and we may use derivative instruments to fix the interest rate on our variable rate debt. At December 31, 2019, $10.0 billion of our debt bore interest at fixed rates and therefore the fair value of these instruments was affected by changes in market interest rates. At December 31, 2019, $2.0 billion of our debt bore interest at variable rates. The following table summarizes the future repayment of debt and scheduled principal payments at December 31, 2019 (dollars in millions):

	2020			2021			2022			2023			Thereafter			Total			Fair Value
Fixed rate debt	$	19		$	818		$	798		$	884		$	7,437		$	9,956		$	10,487
Weighted average interest rate (1)		6.0	%		1.7	%		3.2	%		4.4	%		2.3	%		2.6	%
Variable rate debt
Credit facilities	$	-		$	184		$	-		$	-		$	-		$	184		$	184
Term loans		-			-			-			131			1,013			1,144			1,147
Senior notes		449			-			-			-			-			449			449
Secured mortgage debt		68			64			-			-			130			262			261
Total variable rate debt	$	517		$	248		$	-		$	131		$	1,143		$	2,039		$	2,041

(1) The interest rates represent the effective interest rates (including amortization of the debt issuance costs and the noncash premiums and discounts) at December 31, 2019 for the debt outstanding.

At December 31, 2019, the weighted average effective interest rate on our variable rate debt was 0.6%. Changes in interest rates can cause interest expense to fluctuate on our variable rate debt. On the basis of our sensitivity analysis, a 10% increase in interest rates on our average outstanding variable rate debt balances would result in additional annual interest expense of $1 million for the year ended December 31, 2019, which equates to a change in interest rates of 8 basis points on our average outstanding variable rate debt balances and 1 basis point on our average total debt portfolio balances.

ITEM 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The Consolidated Balance Sheets of Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P. at December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Consolidated Statements of Income of Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P., the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income of Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P., the Consolidated Statements of Equity of Prologis, Inc., the Consolidated Statements of Capital of Prologis, L.P. and the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows of Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P. for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedule III — Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation, together with the reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, are included under Item 15 of this report and are incorporated herein by reference. Selected unaudited quarterly financial data are presented in Note 19 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

ITEM 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

ITEM 9A. Controls and Procedures

Controls and Procedures (The Parent)

Prologis, Inc. carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) at December 31, 2019. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms. Subsequent to December 31, 2019, there were no significant changes in the internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2019, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

43

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act.

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting was conducted at December 31, 2019, based on the criteria described in “Internal Control — Integrated Framework” (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, management determined that, at December 31, 2019, the internal control over financial reporting was effective.

Our internal control over financial reporting at December 31, 2019, has been audited by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their attestation report which is included herein.

Limitations of the Effectiveness of Controls

Management’s assessment included an evaluation of the design of the internal control over financial reporting and testing of the operational effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting. The internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Controls and Procedures (The OP)

Prologis, L.P. carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) at December 31, 2019. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms. Subsequent to December 31, 2019, there were no significant changes in the internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2019, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act.

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting was conducted at December 31, 2019, based on the criteria described in “Internal Control — Integrated Framework” (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, management determined that, at December 31, 2019, the internal control over financial reporting was effective.

Limitations of the Effectiveness of Controls

Management’s assessment included an evaluation of the design of the internal control over financial reporting and testing of the operational effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting. The internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

ITEM 9B. Other Information

None.

44

PART III

ITEM 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to, including relevant sections in our 2020 Proxy Statement, under the captions entitled Board of Directors and Corporate Governance; Executive Officers; Executive Compensation; Director Compensation; Security Ownership; Equity Compensation Plans and Additional Information or will be provided in an amendment filed on Form 10-K/A.

ITEM 11. Executive Compensation

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the relevant sections in our 2020 Proxy Statement, under the captions entitled Board of Directors and Corporate Governance; Executive Officers; Executive Compensation and Director Compensation or will be provided in an amendment filed on Form 10-K/A.

ITEM 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the relevant sections in our 2020 Proxy Statement, under the captions entitled Security Ownership and Equity Compensation Plans or will be provided in an amendment filed on Form 10-K/A.

ITEM 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the relevant sections in our 2020 Proxy Statement, under the caption entitled Board of Directors and Corporate Governance or will be provided in an amendment filed on Form 10-K/A.

ITEM 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to the relevant sections in our 2020 Proxy Statement, under the caption entitled Audit Matters or will be provided in an amendment filed on Form 10-K/A.

PART IV

ITEM 15. Exhibits, Financial Statements and Schedules

The following documents are filed as a part of this report:

(a) Financial Statements and Schedules:

1. Financial Statements:

See Index to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedule III on page 46 of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.

2. Financial Statement Schedules:

Schedule III — Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

All other schedules have been omitted since the required information is presented in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes or is not applicable.

(b) Exhibits: The Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are listed in the Index to the Exhibits on pages 98 to 105 of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.

(c) Financial Statements: See Index to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedule III on page 46 of this report, which is incorporated by reference.

ITEM 16. Form 10-K Summary

Not Applicable.

45

INDEX TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULE III

	Page Number
Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P.:
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm	47
Prologis, Inc.:
Consolidated Balance Sheets	50
Consolidated Statements of Income	51
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income	52
Consolidated Statements of Equity	53
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows	54
Prologis, L.P.:
Consolidated Balance Sheets	55
Consolidated Statements of Income	56
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income	57
Consolidated Statements of Capital	58
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows	59
Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P.:
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements	60
Note 1. Description of the Business	60
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies	60
Note 3. DCT Transaction	67
Note 4. Real Estate	68
Note 5. Unconsolidated Entities	70
Note 6. Assets Held for Sale or Contribution	73
Note 7. Other Assets and Other Liabilities	73
Note 8. Debt	74
Note 9. Stockholders' Equity of Prologis, Inc.	77
Note 10. Partners' Capital of Prologis, L.P.	78
Note 11. Noncontrolling Interests	79
Note 12. Long-Term Compensation	79
Note 13. Income Taxes	82
Note 14. Earnings Per Common Share or Unit	84
Note 15. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements	85
Note 16. Commitments and Contingencies	88
Note 17. Business Segments	89
Note 18. Supplemental Cash Flow Information	91
Note 19. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)	93
Note 20. Subsequent Events	94
Schedule III — Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation	95

46

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Stockholders and Board of Directors

Prologis, Inc.:

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Prologis, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes and financial statement schedule III (collectively, the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, and our report dated February 10, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for leases as of January 1, 2019 due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, Leases.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgment. The communication of a critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Assessment of the Company’s evaluation of the expected holding period for operating properties and land

As discussed in Notes 2 and 4, the Company had $31,288 million of operating properties and $1,102 million of land as of December 31, 2019. The Company tests the recoverability of operating properties and land whenever events or changes in circumstances, including shortening the expected holding period of such assets, indicate that the carrying amount of these assets may not be recoverable.

We identified the assessment of the Company’s evaluation of the expected holding period for operating properties and land as a critical audit matter. Subjective auditor judgment was required to assess the relevant events or changes in circumstances that the Company used to evaluate its expected holding period. A shortening of the expected holding period could indicate a potential impairment.

The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included the following. We tested certain internal controls over the Company’s recoverability of operating properties and land process including controls related to determining the expected holding period and any related changes. We evaluated the Company’s expected holding period by inquiring of management regarding the expected holding period, considering the current economic environment, reading minutes of the meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors, reading external communications with investors and analysts, and analyzing documents prepared by the Company regarding proposed real estate transactions and potential triggering events.

/s/ KPMG LLP

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2002.

Denver, Colorado

February 10, 2020

47

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Partners of Prologis, L.P. and the Board of Directors of Prologis, Inc.:

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Prologis, L.P. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, capital, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes and financial statement schedule III (collectively, the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for leases as of January 1, 2019 due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, Leases.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgment. The communication of a critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Assessment of the Company’s evaluation of the expected holding period for operating properties and land

As discussed in Notes 2 and 4, the Company had $31,288 million of operating properties and $1,102 million of land as of December 31, 2019. The Company tests the recoverability of operating properties and land whenever events or changes in circumstances, including shortening the expected holding period of such assets, indicate that the carrying amount of these assets may not be recoverable.

We identified the assessment of the Company’s evaluation of the expected holding period for operating properties and land as a critical audit matter. Subjective auditor judgment was required to assess the relevant events or changes in circumstances that the Company used to evaluate its expected holding period. A shortening of the expected holding period could indicate a potential impairment.

The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included the following. We tested certain internal controls over the Company’s recoverability of operating properties and land process including controls related to determining the expected holding period and any related changes. We evaluated the Company’s expected holding period by inquiring of management regarding the expected holding period, considering the current economic environment, reading minutes of the meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors, reading external communications with investors and analysts, and analyzing documents prepared by the Company regarding proposed real estate transactions and potential triggering events.

/s/ KPMG LLP

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2002.

Denver, Colorado

February 10, 2020

48

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Stockholders and Board of Directors

Prologis, Inc.:

Opinion on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

We have audited Prologis, Inc. and subsidiaries’ (the Company) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.  

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes and financial statement schedule III (collectively, the consolidated financial statements), and our report dated February 10, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

Basis for Opinion

We have audited Prologis, Inc.’s and subsidiaries’ (the Company) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes and financial statement schedule III (collectively, the consolidated financial statements), and our report dated February 10, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Denver, Colorado

February 10, 2020

49

PROLOGIS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share data)

	December 31,
	2019			2018
ASSETS
Investments in real estate properties	$	35,224,414		$	34,586,987
Less accumulated depreciation		5,437,662			4,656,680
Net investments in real estate properties		29,786,752			29,930,307
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities		6,237,371			5,745,294
Assets held for sale or contribution		720,685			622,288
Net investments in real estate		36,744,808			36,297,889
Lease right-of-use assets		486,330			-
Cash and cash equivalents		1,088,855			343,856
Other assets		1,711,857			1,775,919
Total assets	$	40,031,850		$	38,417,664
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities:
Debt	$	11,905,877		$	11,089,815
Lease liabilities		471,634			-
Accounts payable and accrued expenses		704,954			760,515
Other liabilities		877,601			766,446
Total liabilities		13,960,066			12,616,776
Equity:
Prologis, Inc. stockholders’ equity:
Series Q preferred stock at stated liquidation preference of $50 per share; $0.01 par value; 1,379      shares issued and outstanding and 100,000 preferred shares authorized at December 31, 2019 and      2018		68,948			68,948
Common stock; $0.01 par value; 631,797 and 629,616 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019      and 2018, respectively		6,318			6,296
Additional paid-in capital		25,719,427			25,685,987
Accumulated other comprehensive loss		(990,398	)		(1,084,671	)
Distributions in excess of net earnings		(2,151,168	)		(2,378,467	)
Total Prologis, Inc. stockholders’ equity		22,653,127			22,298,093
Noncontrolling interests		3,418,657			3,502,795
Total equity		26,071,784			25,800,888
Total liabilities and equity	$	40,031,850		$	38,417,664

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

50

PROLOGIS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

	Years Ended December 31,
	2019			2018			2017
Revenues:
Rental	$	2,831,818		$	2,388,791		$	2,225,141
Strategic capital		491,886			406,300			373,889
Development management and other		6,917			9,358			19,104
Total revenues		3,330,621			2,804,449			2,618,134
Expenses:
Rental		734,266			600,648			569,523
Strategic capital		184,661			157,040			155,141
General and administrative		266,718			238,985			231,059
Depreciation and amortization		1,139,879			947,214			879,140
Other		13,149			13,560			12,205
Total expenses		2,338,673			1,957,447			1,847,068
Operating income before gains on real estate transactions, net		991,948			847,002			771,066
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net		467,577			469,817			327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net		390,241			371,179			855,437
Operating income		1,849,766			1,687,998			1,954,031
Other income (expense):
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net		200,178			298,260			248,567
Interest expense		(239,953	)		(229,141	)		(274,486	)
Interest and other income, net		24,213			14,663			13,731
Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net		(41,715	)		117,096			(57,896	)
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net		(16,126	)		(2,586	)		(68,379	)
Total other income (expense)		(73,403	)		198,292			(138,463	)
Earnings before income taxes		1,776,363			1,886,290			1,815,568
Total income tax expense		74,517			63,330			54,609
Consolidated net earnings		1,701,846			1,822,960			1,760,959
Less net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests		128,887			173,599			108,634
Net earnings attributable to controlling interests		1,572,959			1,649,361			1,652,325
Less preferred stock dividends		6,009			5,935			6,499
Loss on preferred stock repurchase		-			-			3,895
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders	$	1,566,950		$	1,643,426		$	1,641,931
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic		630,580			567,367			530,400
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Diluted		654,903			590,239			552,300
Net earnings per share attributable to common stockholders – Basic	$	2.48		$	2.90		$	3.10
Net earnings per share attributable to common stockholders – Diluted	$	2.46		$	2.87		$	3.06

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

51

PROLOGIS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In thousands)

	Years Ended December 31,
	2019			2018			2017
Consolidated net earnings	$	1,701,846		$	1,822,960		$	1,760,959
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net		98,482			(190,590	)		63,455
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net		(1,335	)		(1,323	)		22,591
Comprehensive income		1,798,993			1,631,047			1,847,005
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests		(128,887	)		(173,599	)		(108,634	)
Other comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests		(2,874	)		8,900			(50,231	)
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders	$	1,667,232		$	1,466,348		$	1,688,140

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

52

PROLOGIS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(In thousands)

				Common Stock							Accumulated			Distributions
				Number				Additional			Other			in Excess of			Non-
	Preferred			of		Par		Paid-in			Comprehensive			Net			controlling			Total
	Stock			Shares		Value		Capital			Income (Loss)			Earnings			Interests			Equity
Balance at January 1, 2017	$	78,235			528,671	$	5,287	$	19,455,039		$	(937,473	)	$	(3,610,007	)	$	3,467,059		$	18,458,140
Consolidated net earnings		-			-		-		-			-			1,652,325			108,634			1,760,959
Effect of equity compensation plans		-			2,000		20		74,506			-			-			41,446			115,972
Capital contributions		-			-		-		-			-			-			254,214			254,214
Repurchase of preferred stock		(9,287	)		-		-		-			-			(3,895	)		-			(13,182	)
Purchase of noncontrolling interests		-			-		-		(202,040	)		-			-			(611,807	)		(813,847	)
Conversion of noncontrolling interests		-			1,515		15		47,711			-			-			(47,726	)		-
Foreign currency translation gains, net		-			-		-		-			13,810			-			49,645			63,455
Unrealized gains on derivative      contracts, net		-			-		-		-			22,005			-			586			22,591
Reallocation of equity		-			-		-		(12,143	)		-			-			12,143			-
Dividends ($1.76 per common share)      and other distributions		-			-		-		(66	)		-			(942,884	)		(199,611	)		(1,142,561	)
Balance at December 31, 2017	$	68,948			532,186	$	5,322	$	19,363,007		$	(901,658	)	$	(2,904,461	)	$	3,074,583		$	18,705,741
Consolidated net earnings		-			-		-		-			-			1,649,361			173,599			1,822,960
Effect of equity compensation plans		-			1,251		12		33,544			-			-			52,219			85,775
DCT Transaction, net of issuance      costs		-			96,179		962		6,321,667			-			-			298,092			6,620,721
Capital contributions		-			-		-		-			-			-			181,866			181,866
Redemption of noncontrolling interests		-			-		-		(11,257	)		-			-			(64,663	)		(75,920	)
Foreign currency translation      losses, net		-			-		-		-			(181,728	)		-			(8,862	)		(190,590	)
Unrealized losses on derivative      contracts, net		-			-		-		-			(1,285	)		-			(38	)		(1,323	)
Reallocation of equity		-			-		-		(20,849	)		-			-			20,849			-
Dividends ($1.92 per common share)      and other distributions		-			-		-		(125	)		-			(1,123,367	)		(224,850	)		(1,348,342	)
Balance at December 31, 2018	$	68,948			629,616	$	6,296	$	25,685,987		$	(1,084,671	)	$	(2,378,467	)	$	3,502,795		$	25,800,888
Consolidated net earnings		-			-		-		-			-			1,572,959			128,887			1,701,846
Effect of equity compensation plans		-			961		10		37,008			-			-			67,691			104,709
Capital contributions		-			-		-		-			-			-			11,604			11,604
Purchase of noncontrolling interests		-			-		-		2,133			-			-			(15,383	)		(13,250	)
Redemption of noncontrolling interests		-			1,220		12		32,878			-			-			(141,323	)		(108,433	)
Contribution to Brazil venture		-			-		-		-			-			-			(12,630	)		(12,630	)
Foreign currency translation      gains, net		-			-		-		-			95,572			-			2,910			98,482
Unrealized losses on derivative      contracts, net		-			-		-		-			(1,299	)		-			(36	)		(1,335	)
Reallocation of equity		-			-		-		(38,561	)		-			-			38,561			-
Dividends ($2.12 per common share)      and other distributions		-			-		-		(18	)		-			(1,345,660	)		(164,419	)		(1,510,097	)
Balance at December 31, 2019	$	68,948			631,797	$	6,318	$	25,719,427		$	(990,398	)	$	(2,151,168	)	$	3,418,657		$	26,071,784

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

53

PROLOGIS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

	Years Ended December 31,
	2019			2018			2017
Operating activities:
Consolidated net earnings	$	1,701,846		$	1,822,960		$	1,760,959
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Straight-lined rents and amortization of above and below market leases		(98,426	)		(66,938	)		(81,021	)
Equity-based compensation awards		97,557			76,093			76,640
Depreciation and amortization		1,139,879			947,214			879,140
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net		(200,178	)		(298,260	)		(248,567	)
Operating distributions from unconsolidated entities		346,517			349,877			307,220
Decrease (increase) in operating receivables from unconsolidated entities		11,557			(39,890	)		(30,893	)
Amortization of debt discounts and debt issuance costs, net		17,006			12,653			751
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net		(467,577	)		(469,817	)		(327,528	)
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net		(390,241	)		(371,179	)		(855,437	)
Unrealized foreign currency and derivative losses (gains), net		70,693			(120,358	)		68,956
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net		16,126			2,586			68,379
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)		12,221			1,448			(5,005	)
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable, lease right-of-use assets and other assets		(108,165	)		(72,955	)		37,278
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses, lease liabilities and other liabilities		115,219			30,125			36,374
Net cash provided by operating activities		2,264,034			1,803,559			1,687,246
Investing activities:
Real estate development		(1,795,137	)		(1,953,144	)		(1,606,133	)
DCT Transaction, net of cash acquired		-			(45,870	)		-
Real estate acquisitions		(1,006,043	)		(999,131	)		(442,696	)
Tenant improvements and lease commissions on previously leased space		(179,274	)		(134,868	)		(153,255	)
Property improvements		(143,029	)		(93,073	)		(110,635	)
Proceeds from dispositions and contributions of real estate properties		2,331,623			2,310,388			3,236,603
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities		(276,169	)		(160,358	)		(249,735	)
Acquisition of a controlling interest in unconsolidated entities, net of cash received		-			-			(374,605	)
Return of investment from unconsolidated entities		389,463			360,278			209,151
Proceeds from repayment of notes receivable backed by real estate		-			34,260			32,100
Proceeds from the settlement of net investment hedges		23,640			29,425			7,541
Payments on the settlement of net investment hedges		(30,424	)		(11,703	)		(5,058	)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities		(685,350	)		(663,796	)		543,278
Financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of common stock		6,082			6,891			32,858
Dividends paid on common and preferred stock		(1,345,660	)		(1,123,367	)		(942,884	)
Repurchase of preferred stock		-			-			(13,182	)
Noncontrolling interests contributions		11,604			170,066			240,925
Noncontrolling interests distributions		(164,419	)		(224,850	)		(207,788	)
Settlement of noncontrolling interests		(109,811	)		(75,920	)		(813,847	)
Tax paid for shares withheld		(22,434	)		(26,508	)		(19,775	)
Debt and equity issuance costs paid		(17,656	)		(17,446	)		(7,054	)
Net proceeds from (payments on) credit facilities		127,566			(674,559	)		283,255
Repurchase of and payments on debt		(3,301,827	)		(4,166,088	)		(3,578,889	)
Proceeds from the issuance of debt		3,976,956			4,899,680			2,419,797
Net cash used in financing activities		(839,599	)		(1,232,101	)		(2,606,584	)
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash		5,914			(10,852	)		15,790
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents		744,999			(103,190	)		(360,270	)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year		343,856			447,046			807,316
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year	$	1,088,855		$	343,856		$	447,046

See Note 18 for information on noncash investing and financing activities and other information.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

54

PROLOGIS, L.P.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)

	December 31,
	2019		2018
ASSETS
Investments in real estate properties	$	35,224,414	$	34,586,987
Less accumulated depreciation		5,437,662		4,656,680
Net investments in real estate properties		29,786,752		29,930,307
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities		6,237,371		5,745,294
Assets held for sale or contribution		720,685		622,288
Net investments in real estate		36,744,808		36,297,889
Lease right-of-use assets		486,330		-
Cash and cash equivalents		1,088,855		343,856
Other assets		1,711,857		1,775,919
Total assets	$	40,031,850	$	38,417,664
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
Liabilities:
Debt	$	11,905,877	$	11,089,815
Lease liabilities		471,634		-
Accounts payable and accrued expenses		704,954		760,515
Other liabilities		877,601		766,446
Total liabilities		13,960,066		12,616,776
Capital:
Partners’ capital:
General partner – preferred		68,948		68,948
General partner – common		22,584,179		22,229,145
Limited partners – common		355,076		371,281
Limited partners – Class A common		288,187		295,045
Total partners’ capital		23,296,390		22,964,419
Noncontrolling interests		2,775,394		2,836,469
Total capital		26,071,784		25,800,888
Total liabilities and capital	$	40,031,850	$	38,417,664

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

55

PROLOGIS, L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per unit amounts)

	Years Ended December 31,
	2019			2018			2017
Revenues:
Rental	$	2,831,818		$	2,388,791		$	2,225,141
Strategic capital		491,886			406,300			373,889
Development management and other		6,917			9,358			19,104
Total revenues		3,330,621			2,804,449			2,618,134
Expenses:
Rental		734,266			600,648			569,523
Strategic capital		184,661			157,040			155,141
General and administrative		266,718			238,985			231,059
Depreciation and amortization		1,139,879			947,214			879,140
Other		13,149			13,560			12,205
Total expenses		2,338,673			1,957,447			1,847,068
Operating income before gains on real estate transactions, net		991,948			847,002			771,066
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net		467,577			469,817			327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net		390,241			371,179			855,437
Operating income		1,849,766			1,687,998			1,954,031
Other income (expense):
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net		200,178			298,260			248,567
Interest expense		(239,953	)		(229,141	)		(274,486	)
Interest and other income, net		24,213			14,663			13,731
Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net		(41,715	)		117,096			(57,896	)
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net		(16,126	)		(2,586	)		(68,379	)
Total other income (expense)		(73,403	)		198,292			(138,463	)
Earnings before income taxes		1,776,363			1,886,290			1,815,568
Total income tax expense		74,517			63,330			54,609
Consolidated net earnings		1,701,846			1,822,960			1,760,959
Less net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests		82,222			124,712			63,620
Net earnings attributable to controlling interests		1,619,624			1,698,248			1,697,339
Less preferred unit distributions		6,009			5,935			6,499
Loss on preferred unit repurchase		-			-			3,895
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders	$	1,613,615		$	1,692,313		$	1,686,945
Weighted average common units outstanding – Basic		641,128			575,798			536,335
Weighted average common units outstanding – Diluted		654,903			590,239			552,300
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders – Basic	$	2.48		$	2.90		$	3.10
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders – Diluted	$	2.46		$	2.87		$	3.06

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

56

PROLOGIS, L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In thousands)

	Years Ended December 31,
	2019			2018			2017
Consolidated net earnings	$	1,701,846		$	1,822,960		$	1,760,959
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net		98,482			(190,590	)		63,455
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net		(1,335	)		(1,323	)		22,591
Comprehensive income		1,798,993			1,631,047			1,847,005
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests		(82,222	)		(124,712	)		(63,620	)
Other comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests		(188	)		3,416			(49,278	)
Comprehensive income attributable to common unitholders	$	1,716,583		$	1,509,751		$	1,734,107

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

57

PROLOGIS, L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITAL

(In thousands)

	General Partner											Limited Partners
	Preferred						Common					Common						Class A Common						Non-controlling
	Units			Amount			Units		Amount			Units			Amount			Units			Amount			Interests			Total
Balance at January 1, 2017		1,565		$	78,235			528,671	$	14,912,846			5,323		$	150,173			8,894		$	244,417		$	3,072,469		$	18,458,140
Consolidated net earnings		-			-			-		1,652,325			-			18,372			-			26,642			63,620			1,760,959
Effect of equity compensation plans		-			-			2,000		74,526			1,386			41,446			-			-			-			115,972
Capital contributions		-			-			-		-			-			-			-			-			254,214			254,214
Repurchase of preferred units		(186	)		(9,287	)		-		(3,895	)		-			-			-			-			-			(13,182	)
Purchase of noncontrolling interests		-			-			-		(202,040	)		-			-			-			-			(587,976	)		(790,016	)
Redemption of limited partnership units		-			-			-		-			(369	)		(23,831	)		-			-			-			(23,831	)
Conversion of limited partners units		-			-			1,515		47,726			(684	)		(18,753	)		-			-			(28,973	)		-
Foreign currency translation gains, net		-			-			-		13,810			-			146			-			221			49,278			63,455
Unrealized gains on derivative contracts, net		-			-			-		22,005			-			234			-			352			-			22,591
Reallocation of capital		-			-			-		(12,143	)		-			11,829			-			314			-			-
Distributions ($1.76 per common unit)      and other		-			-			-		(942,950	)		-			(14,215	)		-			(23,006	)		(162,390	)		(1,142,561	)
Balance at December 31, 2017		1,379		$	68,948			532,186	$	15,562,210			5,656		$	165,401			8,894		$	248,940		$	2,660,242		$	18,705,741
Consolidated net earnings		-			-			-		1,649,361			-			24,422			-			24,465			124,712			1,822,960
Effect of equity compensation plans		-			-			1,251		33,556			2,087			52,219			-			-			-			85,775
DCT Transaction, net of issuance costs		-			-			96,179		6,322,629			3,551			233,472			-			-			64,620			6,620,721
Capital contributions		-			-			-		-			-			-			-			-			181,866			181,866
Repurchase of preferred units		-			-			-		(11,257	)		-			-			-			-			(11,471	)		(22,728	)
Redemption of limited partnership units		-			-			-		-			(778	)		(50,390	)		(45	)		(2,802	)		-			(53,192	)
Foreign currency translation losses, net		-			-			-		(181,728	)		-			(3,035	)		-			(2,411	)		(3,416	)		(190,590	)
Unrealized losses on derivative      contracts, net		-			-			-		(1,285	)		-			(21	)		-			(17	)		-			(1,323	)
Reallocation of capital		-			-			-		(20,849	)		-			(28,969	)		-			49,818			-			-
Distributions ($1.92 per common unit)      and other		-			-			-		(1,123,492	)		-			(21,818	)		-			(22,948	)		(180,084	)		(1,348,342	)
Balance at December 31, 2018		1,379		$	68,948			629,616	$	22,229,145			10,516		$	371,281			8,849		$	295,045		$	2,836,469		$	25,800,888
Consolidated net earnings		-			-			-		1,572,959			-			26,211			-			20,454			82,222			1,701,846
Effect of equity compensation plans		-			-			961		37,018			1,525			67,691			-			-			-			104,709
Capital contributions		-			-			-		-			-			-			-			-			11,604			11,604
Purchase of noncontrolling interests		-			-			-		2,133			-			-			-			-			(15,383	)		(13,250	)
Redemption of noncontrolling interests		-			-			-		(8,045	)		-			-			-			-			(13,048	)		(21,093	)
Redemption of limited partnership units		-			-			1,220		40,935			(2,108	)		(120,387	)		(236	)		(7,888	)		-			(87,340	)
Contribution to Brazil venture		-			-			-		-			-			-			-			-			(12,630	)		(12,630	)
Foreign currency translation gains, net		-			-			-		95,572			-			1,502			-			1,220			188			98,482
Unrealized losses on derivative      contracts, net		-			-			-		(1,299	)		-			(19	)		-			(17	)		-			(1,335	)
Reallocation of capital		-			-			-		(38,561	)		-			36,603			-			1,958			-			-
Distributions ($2.12 per common unit)      and other		-			-			-		(1,345,678	)		-			(27,806	)		-			(22,585	)		(114,028	)		(1,510,097	)
Balance at December 31, 2019		1,379		$	68,948			631,797	$	22,584,179			9,933		$	355,076			8,613		$	288,187		$	2,775,394		$	26,071,784

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

58

PROLOGIS, L.P

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

	Years Ended December 31,
	2019			2018			2017
Operating activities:
Consolidated net earnings	$	1,701,846		$	1,822,960		$	1,760,959
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Straight-lined rents and amortization of above and below market leases		(98,426	)		(66,938	)		(81,021	)
Equity-based compensation awards		97,557			76,093			76,640
Depreciation and amortization		1,139,879			947,214			879,140
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net		(200,178	)		(298,260	)		(248,567	)
Operating distributions from unconsolidated entities		346,517			349,877			307,220
Decrease (increase) in operating receivables from unconsolidated entities		11,557			(39,890	)		(30,893	)
Amortization of debt discounts and debt issuance costs, net		17,006			12,653			751
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net		(467,577	)		(469,817	)		(327,528	)
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net		(390,241	)		(371,179	)		(855,437	)
Unrealized foreign currency and derivative losses (gains), net		70,693			(120,358	)		68,956
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net		16,126			2,586			68,379
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)		12,221			1,448			(5,005	)
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable, lease right-of-use assets and other assets		(108,165	)		(72,955	)		37,278
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses, lease liabilities and other liabilities		115,219			30,125			36,374
Net cash provided by operating activities		2,264,034			1,803,559			1,687,246
Investing activities:
Real estate development		(1,795,137	)		(1,953,144	)		(1,606,133	)
DCT Transaction, net of cash acquired		-			(45,870	)		-
Real estate acquisitions		(1,006,043	)		(999,131	)		(442,696	)
Tenant improvements and lease commissions on previously leased space		(179,274	)		(134,868	)		(153,255	)
Property improvements		(143,029	)		(93,073	)		(110,635	)
Proceeds from dispositions and contributions of real estate properties		2,331,623			2,310,388			3,236,603
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities		(276,169	)		(160,358	)		(249,735	)
Acquisition of a controlling interest in unconsolidated entities, net of cash received		-			-			(374,605	)
Return of investment from unconsolidated entities		389,463			360,278			209,151
Proceeds from repayment of notes receivable backed by real estate		-			34,260			32,100
Proceeds from the settlement of net investment hedges		23,640			29,425			7,541
Payments on the settlement of net investment hedges		(30,424	)		(11,703	)		(5,058	)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities		(685,350	)		(663,796	)		543,278
Financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of common partnership units in exchange for contributions from      Prologis, Inc.		6,082			6,891			32,858
Distributions paid on common and preferred units		(1,396,051	)		(1,168,133	)		(980,105	)
Repurchase of preferred units		-			-			(13,182	)
Noncontrolling interests contributions		11,604			170,066			240,925
Noncontrolling interests distributions		(114,028	)		(180,084	)		(170,567	)
Settlement of noncontrolling interests		(22,471	)		(22,728	)		(790,016	)
Redemption of common limited partnership units		(87,340	)		(53,192	)		(23,831	)
Tax paid for shares of the Parent withheld		(22,434	)		(26,508	)		(19,775	)
Debt and equity issuance costs paid		(17,656	)		(17,446	)		(7,054	)
Net proceeds from (payments on) credit facilities		127,566			(674,559	)		283,255
Repurchase of and payments on debt		(3,301,827	)		(4,166,088	)		(3,578,889	)
Proceeds from the issuance of debt		3,976,956			4,899,680			2,419,797
Net cash used in financing activities		(839,599	)		(1,232,101	)		(2,606,584	)
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash		5,914			(10,852	)		15,790
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents		744,999			(103,190	)		(360,270	)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year		343,856			447,046			807,316
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year	$	1,088,855		$	343,856		$	447,046

See Note 18 for information on noncash investing and financing activities and other information.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

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PROLOGIS, INC. AND PROLOGIS, L.P.

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS

Prologis, Inc. (or the “Parent”) commenced operations as a fully integrated real estate company in 1997, elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code” or “IRC”), and believes the current organization and method of operation will enable it to maintain its status as a REIT. The Parent is the general partner of Prologis, L.P. (or the “Operating Partnership” or “OP”). Through the OP, we are engaged in the ownership, acquisition, development and management of logistics facilities with a focus on key markets in 19 countries on four continents. We invest in real estate through wholly owned subsidiaries and other entities through which we co-invest with partners and investors. We maintain a significant level of ownership in these co-investment ventures, which may be consolidated or unconsolidated based on our level of control of the entity. Our current business strategy consists of two operating business segments: Real Estate Operations and Strategic Capital. Our Real Estate Operations segment represents the ownership and development of logistics properties. Our Strategic Capital segment represents the management of unconsolidated co-investment ventures and other ventures. See Note 17 for further discussion of our business segments. Unless otherwise indicated, the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements apply to both the Parent and the OP. The terms “the Company,” “Prologis,” “we,” “our” or “us” means the Parent and OP collectively.

For each share of preferred or common stock the Parent issues, the OP issues a corresponding preferred or common partnership unit, as applicable, to the Parent in exchange for the contribution of the proceeds from the stock issuance. At December 31, 2019, the Parent owned a 97.23% common general partnership interest in the OP and 100% of the preferred units in the OP. The remaining 2.77% common limited partnership interests, which include 8.6 million Class A common limited partnership units (“Class A Units”) in the OP, are owned by unaffiliated investors and certain current and former directors and officers of the Parent. Each partner’s percentage interest in the OP is determined based on the number of OP units held, including the number of OP units into which Class A Units are convertible, compared to total OP units outstanding at each period end and is used as the basis for the allocation of net income or loss to each partner. At the end of each reporting period, a capital adjustment is made in the OP to reflect the appropriate ownership interest for each of the common unitholders. These adjustments are reflected in the line items Reallocation of Equity in the Consolidated Statements of Equity of the Parent and Reallocation of Capital in the Consolidated Statements of Capital of the OP.

As the sole general partner of the OP, the Parent has complete responsibility and discretion in the day-to-day management and control of the OP and we operate the Parent and the OP as one enterprise. The management of the Parent consists of the same members as the management of the OP. These members are officers of the Parent and employees of the OP or one of its subsidiaries. As general partner with control of the OP, the Parent is the primary beneficiary and therefore consolidates the OP. Because the Parent’s only significant asset is its investment in the OP, the assets and liabilities of the Parent and the OP are the same on their respective financial statements.

Information with respect to the square footage, number of buildings and acres of land is unaudited.

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation. The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with United States (“U.S.”) generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and are presented in our reporting currency, the U.S. dollar. All material intercompany transactions with consolidated entities have been eliminated.

Consolidation. We consolidate all entities that are wholly owned and those in which we own less than 100% of the equity but control, as well as any variable interest entities (“VIEs”) in which we are the primary beneficiary. We evaluate our ability to control an entity and whether the entity is a VIE and we are the primary beneficiary through consideration of substantive terms of the arrangement to identify which enterprise has the power to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses and the right to receive benefits from the entity.

For entities that are not defined as VIEs, we first consider whether we are the general partner or the limited partner (or the equivalent in such investments that are not structured as partnerships). We consolidate entities in which we are the general partner and the limited partners in such entities do not have rights that would preclude control. For entities in which we are the general partner but do not control the entity as the other partners hold substantive participating or kick-out rights, we apply the equity method of accounting since, as the general partner, we have the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the venture. For ventures for which we are a limited partner, or our investment is in an entity that is not structured similar to a partnership, we consider factors such as ownership interest, voting control, authority to make decisions and contractual and substantive participating rights of the partners. In instances where the factors indicate that we have a controlling financial interest in the venture, we consolidate the entity.

Reclassifications. Upon adoption of the new lease standard, as detailed below, rental recoveries for 2017 and 2018 have been reclassified to Rental Revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Income to conform to the 2019 financial statement presentation.

Use of Estimates. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although we believe the assumptions and estimates we made are reasonable and appropriate, as discussed in the applicable

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sections throughout the Consolidated Financial Statements, different assumptions and estimates could materially impact our reported results.

Foreign Operations. The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for our consolidated subsidiaries and unconsolidated entities operating in the U.S. and Mexico and certain of our consolidated subsidiaries that operate as holding companies for foreign investments. The functional currency for our consolidated subsidiaries and unconsolidated entities operating in other countries is the principal currency in which the entity’s assets, liabilities, income and expenses are denominated, which may be different from the local currency of the country of incorporation or where the entity conducts its operations. The functional currencies of entities outside of the U.S. and Mexico generally include the Brazilian real, British pound sterling, Canadian dollar, Chinese renminbi, euro, Japanese yen, Singapore dollar and Swedish krona. We take part in business transactions denominated in these and other local currencies where we operate.

For our consolidated subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, we translate their financial statements into the U.S. dollar at the time we consolidate those subsidiaries’ financial statements. Generally, assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. The resulting translation adjustments are included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (“AOCI/L”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Certain balance sheet items, primarily equity and capital-related accounts, are reflected at the historical exchange rate. Income statement accounts are translated using the average exchange rate for the period and income statement accounts that represent significant nonrecurring transactions are translated at the rate in effect at the date of the transaction. We translate our share of the net income or loss of our unconsolidated entities at the average exchange rate for the period and significant nonrecurring transactions of the unconsolidated entities are translated at the rate in effect at the date of the transaction.

We and certain of our consolidated subsidiaries have intercompany and third-party debt that is not denominated in the entity’s functional currency. When the debt is remeasured against the functional currency of the entity, a gain or loss can result. The resulting adjustment is reflected in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net in the Consolidated Statements of Income, unless it is intercompany debt that is deemed to be long-term in nature or third-party debt that has been designated as a nonderivative net investment hedge and then the adjustment is reflected as a cumulative translation adjustment in AOCI/L.

Acquisitions. We apply a screen test to evaluate if substantially all the fair value of the acquired property is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets to determine whether a transaction is accounted for as an asset acquisition or business combination. As most of our real estate acquisitions are concentrated in either a single or a group of similar identifiable assets, our real estate transactions are generally accounted for as asset acquisitions, which permits the capitalization of transaction costs to the basis of the acquired property. We measure the real estate assets acquired through an asset acquisition based on their cost or total consideration exchanged and any excess consideration or bargain purchase amount is allocated to the real estate properties, excluding those identified as held for sale, on a relative fair value basis. Other monetary assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including debt, are recorded at fair value. Purchase price allocations for a business combination are recorded at fair value.

When we obtain control of an unconsolidated entity and the acquisition qualifies as a business combination, we account for the acquisition in accordance with the guidance for a business combination achieved in stages. We remeasure our previously held interest in the unconsolidated entity at its acquisition-date fair value and recognize any resulting gain or loss in earnings.

We allocate the purchase price using primarily Level 2 and Level 3 inputs (further defined in Fair Value Measurements below) as follows:

Investments in Real Estate Properties. We value operating properties as if vacant. We estimate fair value by applying an income approach methodology using either a discounted cash flow analysis or applying a capitalization rate to the estimated Net Operating Income (“NOI”) of a property. Key assumptions include market rents, growth rates, and discount and capitalization rates. Estimates of future cash flows are based on a number of factors including historical operating results, known trends and market and economic conditions. We determine the discount or capitalization rate by market based on recent transactions and other market data. The fair value of land is generally based on relevant market data, such as a comparison of the subject site to similar parcels that have recently been sold or are currently being offered on the market for sale.

Lease Intangibles. We determine the portion of the purchase price related to intangible assets and liabilities as follows:

• Above and Below Market Leases. We recognize an asset or liability for acquired in-place leases with favorable or unfavorable rents based on our estimate of current market rents of the applicable markets. The value is recorded in either Other Assets or Other Liabilities, as appropriate, and is amortized over the term of the respective leases, including any bargain renewal options, to rental revenues.

• Foregone Rent. We calculate the value of the revenue and recovery of costs foregone during a reasonable lease-up period, as if the space was vacant, in each of the applicable markets. The values are recorded in Other Assets and amortized over the remaining life of the respective leases to amortization expense.

• Leasing Commissions. We recognize an asset for leasing commissions upon the acquisition of in-place leases based on our estimate of the cost to lease space in the applicable markets. The value is recorded in Other Assets and amortized over the remaining life of the respective leases to amortization expense.

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Debt. We estimate the fair value of debt based on contractual future cash flows discounted using borrowing spreads and market interest rates that would be available to us for the issuance of debt with similar terms and remaining maturities. In the case of publicly traded debt, we estimate the fair value based on available market data. Any discount or premium to the principal amount is included in the carrying value and amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the related debt using the effective interest method.

Noncontrolling Interests. We estimate the portion of the fair value of the net assets owned by third parties based on the fair value of the consolidated net assets, principally real estate properties and debt.

Working Capital. We estimate the fair value of other acquired assets and assumed liabilities on the best information available.

Fair Value Measurements. The objective of fair value is to determine the price that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (the exit price). We estimate fair value using available market information and valuation methodologies we believe to be appropriate for these purposes. Considerable judgment and a high degree of subjectivity are involved in developing these estimates and, accordingly, they are not necessarily indicative of amounts that we would realize on disposition. The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels:

• Level 1 — Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.

• Level 2 — Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

• Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis. We estimate the fair value of our financial instruments using available market information and valuation methodologies we believe to be appropriate for these purposes.

We determine the fair value of our derivative financial instruments using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, foreign exchange rates and implied volatilities. We determine the fair values of our interest rate swaps using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts or payments and the discounted expected variable cash payments. We base the variable cash payments on an expectation of future interest rates, or forward curves, derived from observable market interest rate curves. We base the fair values of our net investment hedges on the change in the spot rate at the end of the period as compared with the strike price at inception.

We incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect nonperformance risk for us and the respective counterparty in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of our derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we consider the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts and guarantees.

We have determined that the majority of the inputs used to value our derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Although the credit valuation adjustments associated with our derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparties, we assess the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our derivative positions and have determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of our derivatives.

Fair Value Measurements on a Nonrecurring Basis. Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis generally consist of real estate assets and investments in unconsolidated entities that were subject to impairment charges related to our change of intent to sell the investments and through our recoverability analysis discussed below. We estimate fair value based on expected sales prices in the market (Level 2) or by applying the income approach methodology using a discounted cash flow analysis (Level 3).

Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We estimate the fair value of our senior notes for disclosure purposes based on quoted market prices for the same (Level 1) or similar (Level 2) issues when current quoted market prices are available. We estimate the fair value of our credit facilities, term loans, secured mortgage debt and assessment bonds by discounting the future cash flows using rates and borrowing spreads currently available to us (Level 3).

Real Estate Assets. Real estate assets are carried at depreciated cost. We capitalize costs incurred in developing, renovating, rehabilitating and improving real estate assets as part of the investment basis. We expense costs for repairs and maintenance as incurred.

Depreciation and Amortization. We charge the depreciable portions of real estate assets to depreciation expense on a straight-line basis over the respective estimated useful lives. Depreciation on development buildings commences when the asset is ready for its intended use, which we define as the earlier of stabilization (90% occupied) or one year after completion of construction. We generally use the following useful lives: 5 to 7 years for capital improvements, 10 years for standard tenant improvements, 15 to 25 years for depreciable land improvements, 25 to 35 years for operating properties acquired based on the age of the building and 40 years for operating properties we develop. We depreciate building improvements on land parcels subject to ground leases over the shorter of the estimated life of the building improvement or the contractual term of the underlying ground lease. Capitalized leasing costs are

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amortized over the estimated remaining lease term. Our weighted average lease term on leases commenced during 2019, based on square feet for all leases, was 66 months.

Capitalization of Costs. During the land development and construction periods of qualifying projects, we capitalize interest costs, insurance, real estate taxes and general and administrative costs of the personnel performing the development, renovation and rehabilitation; if such costs are incremental and identifiable to a specific activity to ready the asset for its intended use. We capitalize transaction costs related to the acquisition of land for future development and operating properties that qualify as asset acquisitions. We capitalize incremental costs incurred to successfully originate a lease that result directly from obtaining a lease and would not have been incurred if the lease had not been obtained. With the adoption of the new lease standard on January 1, 2019, we no longer capitalize internal costs related to our leasing activities. Amounts capitalized prior to adoption were not adjusted and continue to be amortized in accordance with previously applicable guidance. Leasing costs that meet the requirements for capitalization are presented as a component of Other Assets and all other capitalized costs are included in the investment basis of the real estate assets.

Recoverability of Real Estate Assets. We assess the carrying values of our respective real estate assets, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of these assets may not be fully recoverable. We measure the recoverability of the asset by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the estimated future undiscounted cash flows. If our analysis indicates that the carrying value of the real estate property is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, we recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the current estimated fair value of the real estate property.

We estimate the future undiscounted cash flows and fair value based on our intent as follows:

• for real estate properties that we intend to hold long-term; including land held for development, properties currently under development and operating properties; recoverability is assessed based on the estimated undiscounted future net rental income from operating the property and the terminal value, including anticipated costs to develop;

• for real estate properties we intend to sell, including properties currently under development and operating properties; recoverability is assessed based on proceeds from disposition that are estimated based on the future net rental income of the property, expected market capitalization rates and anticipated costs to develop;

• for land parcels we intend to sell, recoverability is assessed based on the estimated proceeds from disposition; and

• for costs incurred related to the potential acquisition of land, operating properties or development of a real estate property, recoverability is assessed based on the probability that the acquisition or development is likely to occur at the measurement date.

Assets Held for Sale or Contribution. We classify a property as held for sale or contribution when certain criteria are met in accordance with GAAP. Assets classified as held for sale are expected to be sold to a third party and assets classified as held for contribution are generally newly developed assets we intend to contribute to an unconsolidated co-investment venture within twelve months. When the criteria are met, the respective assets and liabilities are presented separately in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and depreciation is no longer recognized. Assets held for sale or contribution are reported at the lower of their carrying amount or their estimated fair value less the costs to sell.

Investments in Unconsolidated Entities. We present our investments in certain entities under the equity method. We use the equity method when we have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the venture but do not have control of the entity. Under the equity method, we initially recognize these investments (including advances) in the balance sheet at our cost, including formation costs and net of deferred gains from the contribution of properties, if applicable. The transaction costs related to the formation of equity method investments are also capitalized. We subsequently adjust the accounts to reflect our proportionate share of net earnings or losses recognized and accumulated other comprehensive income or loss, distributions received, contributions made and certain other adjustments, as appropriate. When circumstances indicate there may have been a reduction in the value of an equity investment, we evaluate whether the loss in value is other than temporary. If we conclude it is other than temporary, we recognize an impairment charge to reflect the equity investment at fair value.

With regard to distributions from unconsolidated entities, we have elected the nature of distribution approach as the information is available to us to determine the nature of the underlying activity that generated the distributions. In accordance with the nature of distribution approach, cash flows generated from the operations of an unconsolidated entity are classified as a return on investment (cash inflow from operating activities) and cash flows that are generated from property sales, debt refinancing or sales and redemptions of our investments are classified as a return of investment (cash inflow from investing activities).

Cash and Cash Equivalents. We consider all cash on hand, demand deposits with financial institutions and short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Our cash and cash equivalents are financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk. We invest our cash with high-credit quality institutions. Cash balances may be invested in money market accounts that are not insured. We have not realized any losses in such cash investments or accounts and believe that we are not exposed to any significant credit risk.

Derivative Financial Instruments. We primarily hedge our foreign currency risk by borrowing in the currencies in which we invest. Generally, we borrow in the functional currency of our consolidated subsidiaries. We may use derivative financial instruments, such as foreign currency forward and option contracts to manage foreign currency exchange rate risk related to both our foreign investments

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and the related earnings. In addition, we occasionally use interest rate swap and forward contracts to manage interest rate risk and limit the impact of future interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows, primarily with variable-rate debt.

We do not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Each derivative transaction is customized and not exchange-traded. We recognize all derivatives at fair value within the line items Other Assets or Other Liabilities. We do not net our derivative position by counterparty for purposes of balance sheet presentation and disclosure. Management reviews our derivative positions, overall risk management strategy and hedging program, on a regular basis. We only enter into transactions that we believe will be highly effective at offsetting the underlying risk. Our use of derivatives involves the risk that counterparties may default on a derivative contract; therefore we: (i) establish exposure limits for each counterparty to minimize this risk and provide counterparty diversification; (ii) contract with counterparties that have long-term credit ratings of single-A or better; (iii) enter into master agreements that generally allow for netting of certain exposures; thereby significantly reducing the actual loss that would be incurred should a counterparty fail to perform its contractual obligations; and (iv) set minimum credit standards that become more stringent as the duration of the derivative financial instrument increases. Based on these factors, we consider the risk of counterparty default to be minimal.

Designated Derivatives. We may choose to designate our derivative financial instruments, generally foreign currency forwards as net investment hedges in foreign operations or interest rate swaps or foreign currency forwards as cash flow hedges. At inception of the transaction, we formally designate and document the derivative financial instrument as a hedge of a specific underlying exposure, the risk management objective and the strategy for undertaking the hedge transaction. We formally assess both at inception and at least quarterly thereafter, the effectiveness of our hedging transactions. Due to the high degree of effectiveness between the hedging instruments and the underlying exposures hedged, fluctuations in the value of the derivative financial instruments will generally be offset by changes in the cash flows or fair values of the underlying exposures being hedged.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as net investment hedges in foreign operations and cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI/L. For net investment hedges, these amounts offset the translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of our foreign investments, which we also record in AOCI/L. The ineffective portion of a derivative financial instrument's change in fair value, if any, is immediately recognized in earnings within the line item Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. For cash flow hedges, we report the effective portion of the gain or loss as a component of AOCI/L and reclassify it to the applicable line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income, generally Interest Expense, over the corresponding period of the underlying hedged item. The ineffective portion of a derivative financial instrument’s change in fair value is recognized in earnings, generally Interest Expense, at the time the ineffectiveness occurred. To the extent the hedged debt related to our interest rate swaps and forwards is paid off early, we write off the remaining balance in AOCI/L and recognize the amount in Interest Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

In addition to the net investment hedges described above, we may issue debt in a currency that is not the same functional currency of the borrowing entity to hedge our net investment in international entities. We may designate the debt and related accrued interest as a nonderivative net investment hedge to offset the translation and economic exposures related to these entities. The foreign currency movement on the portion of the debt and accrued interest that is hedged at period end is recognized as cumulative translation adjustment in AOCI/L. If the debt and related accrued interest exceeds the net investment in these entities, the foreign currency remeasurement on the unhedged portion of the debt during the period is recognized in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net.

Undesignated Derivatives. We also use derivatives, such as foreign currency forwards and option contracts, that are not designated as hedges to manage foreign currency exchange rate risk related to the translation of our results of operations. The changes in fair values of these derivatives that were not designated or did not qualify as hedging instruments are immediately recognized in earnings within the line item Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net. These gains or losses are generally offset by lower or higher earnings due to the translation at exchange rates that were different than our expectations.

In addition, we may choose to not designate our interest rate swap and forward contracts. If a swap or forward contract is not designated as a hedge, the changes in fair value of these instruments is immediately recognized in earnings within the line item Interest Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Noncontrolling Interests. Noncontrolling interests represent the share of consolidated entities owned by third parties. We recognize each noncontrolling holder’s respective share of the estimated fair value of the net assets at the date of formation or acquisition. Noncontrolling interests are subsequently adjusted for the noncontrolling holder’s share of additional contributions, distributions and their share of the net earnings or losses of each respective consolidated entity. We allocate net income to noncontrolling interests based on the weighted average ownership interest during the period. The net income that is not attributable to us is reflected in the line item Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests. We do not recognize a gain or loss on transactions with a consolidated entity in which we do not own 100% of the equity, but we reflect the difference in cash received or paid from the noncontrolling interests carrying amount as additional paid-in-capital.

Certain limited partnership interests, including OP units, are exchangeable into our common stock. Common stock issued upon exchange of a holder’s noncontrolling interest is accounted for at the carrying value of the surrendered limited partnership interest and the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the common stock issued is recorded to additional paid-in-capital.

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Revenue Recognition.

Rental Revenues and Recoveries. We lease our operating properties to customers under agreements that are classified as operating leases. We recognize the total minimum lease payments provided for under the leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Generally, under the terms of our leases, the majority of our rental expenses are recovered from our customers, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance. Rental expenses recovered through reimbursements received from customers are recognized in Rental Revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Income. We record amounts reimbursed by our customers as revenues in the period that the applicable expenses are incurred. As the timing and straight-line pattern of transfer to the lessee for rental revenue and the associated rental recoveries are the same and our leases qualify as operating leases, we account for and present rental revenue and rental recoveries as a single component under Rental Revenues. We perform credit analyses of our customers prior to the execution of our leases and continue these analyses on an ongoing basis in order to ensure the collectability of rental revenue. We recognize revenue to the extent that amounts are determined to be collectible.

Strategic Capital Revenues. Strategic capital revenues include revenues we earn from the management services we provide to unconsolidated entities. These fees are determined in accordance with the terms specific to each arrangement and may include recurring fees such as property and asset management fees or transactional fees for leasing, acquisition, development, construction, financing, legal and tax services provided. We recognize these fees as we provide the services or on a cost basis for development fees.

We may also earn incentive returns (“promotes” or “promote revenues”) based on a venture’s cumulative returns over a certain time-period and the returns are determined by both the operating performance and real estate valuation of the venture, including highly variable inputs such as capitalization rates, market rents, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. As these key inputs are highly volatile and out of our control, and such volatility can materially impact our promotes period over period, we recognize promote revenues at or near the end of the performance period. We generally earn promote revenue directly from third-party investors in the co-investment ventures and occasionally from the venture. We include the third-party investors’ share of promotes in Strategic Capital Revenues.

We also earn fees from ventures that we consolidate. Upon consolidation, these fees are eliminated from our earnings and the third-party investors’ share of these fees are recognized as a reduction of Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests.

Development Management and Other Revenues. Development management and other revenues principally include development and construction management fees recognized as we provide the services or on a cost basis.

Gains on Real Estate Transactions, Net.

Throughout the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Gains on Real Estate Transactions, Net collectively refers to Gains on Dispositions of Development Properties and Land, Net and Gains on Other Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate, Net.

We recognize gains on the disposition of real estate when the recognition criteria have been met, generally at the time the risks and rewards and title have transferred, and we no longer have substantial continuing involvement with the real estate sold. We recognize losses from the disposition of real estate when known.

Beginning January 1, 2018 with the adoption of the new revenue recognition guidance, we recognize the entire gain attributed to contributions of real estate properties to unconsolidated entities. We previously recognized a gain on contribution only to the extent of the third-party ownership in the unconsolidated entity acquiring the property and deferred the portion of the gain related to our ownership through a reduction to our investment in the applicable unconsolidated entity. We adjusted our proportionate share of net earnings or losses recognized in future periods to reflect the entities’ recorded depreciation expense as if it were computed on our lower basis in the contributed properties rather than on the entity’s basis. For deferred gains from partial sales recorded prior to the adoption, we continue to recognize these gains over the lives of the underlying real estate properties or at the time of disposition to a third party. If our ownership interest in an unconsolidated entity decreases and the decrease is expected to be permanent, we recognize the amounts relating to previously deferred gains to coincide with our new ownership interest.

Gains on Dispositions of Development Properties and Land, Net. We present gains separately based on the type of real estate sold or contributed. We present gains on sales to third parties or contributions to our unconsolidated entities as Gains on Dispositions of Development Properties and Land, Net when the property was included in our land portfolio or when we developed the property within our development portfolio prior to the sale or contribution.  

Gains on Other Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate, Net. We present all other gains on sales to third parties or contributions to our unconsolidated entities of non-developed properties (primarily operating properties) and other real estate transactions as Gains on Other Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate, Net. Generally, any operating property that was previously depreciated prior to sale or contribution is presented within this line item. We also include gains or losses on the remeasurement of equity investments to fair value upon acquisition of a controlling interest and the transaction is considered the acquisition of a business and gains or losses upon the partial redemption of our investment in an unconsolidated entity.

Rental Expenses. Rental expenses principally include the cost of our property management personnel, utilities, repairs and maintenance, property insurance, real estate taxes and the other costs of managing the properties.

Strategic Capital Expenses. Strategic capital expenses generally include the direct expenses associated with the asset management of the co-investment ventures provided by our employees who are assigned to our Strategic Capital segment and the costs of our Prologis Promote Plan based on earned promotes. In addition, in order to achieve efficiencies and economies of scale, all of our

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property management functions are provided by property management personnel who are assigned to our Real Estate Operations segment. These individuals perform the property-level management of the properties in our owned and managed portfolio, which include properties we consolidate and those we manage that are owned by the unconsolidated co-investment ventures. We allocate the costs of our property management to the properties we consolidate (included in Rental Expenses) and the properties owned by the unconsolidated co-investment ventures (included in Strategic Capital Expenses) by using the square feet owned by the respective portfolios.

Equity-Based Compensation. We account for equity-based compensation by measuring the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of an equity instrument based on the fair value of the award on the grant date. We recognize the cost of the award on a straight-line basis over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, generally the vesting period.

Income Taxes. Under the IRC, REITs are generally not required to pay federal income taxes if they distribute 100% of their taxable income and meet certain income, asset and stockholder tests. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to federal income taxes at regular corporate rates and may not be able to qualify as a REIT for the four subsequent taxable years. Even as a REIT, we may be subject to certain foreign, state and local taxes on our own income and property, and to federal income and excise taxes on our undistributed taxable income.

We have elected taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”) status for some of our consolidated subsidiaries. This allows us to provide services that would otherwise be considered impermissible for REITs. Many of the foreign countries in which we have operations do not recognize REITs or do not accord REIT status under their respective tax laws to our entities that operate in their jurisdiction. In the U.S., we are taxed in certain states in which we operate. Accordingly, we recognize income tax expense for the federal and state income taxes incurred by our TRSs, taxes incurred in certain states and foreign jurisdictions, and interest and penalties associated with our unrecognized tax benefit liabilities.

We evaluate tax positions taken in the Consolidated Financial Statements under the interpretation for accounting for uncertainty in income taxes. As a result of this evaluation, we may recognize a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by taxing authorities.

We recognize deferred income taxes in certain taxable entities. For federal income tax purposes, certain acquisitions have been treated as tax-free transactions resulting in a carry-over basis in assets and liabilities. For financial reporting purposes and in accordance with purchase accounting, we record all of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities at the estimated fair value at the date of acquisition, as discussed above. For our taxable subsidiaries, including certain international jurisdictions, we recognize the deferred income tax liabilities that represent the tax effect of the difference between the tax basis carried over and the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets at the date of acquisition. Any subsequent increases or decreases to the deferred income tax liability recorded in connection with these acquisitions, are reflected in earnings.

If taxable income is generated in these subsidiaries, we recognize a benefit in earnings as a result of the reversal of the deferred income tax liability previously recorded at the acquisition date and we record current income tax expense representing the entire current income tax liability. If the reversal of the deferred income tax liability results from a sale or contribution of assets, the classification of the reversal to the Consolidated Statements of Income is based on the taxability of the transaction. If the sale or contribution is of the real estate asset and results in a taxable transaction, the reversal is recorded to deferred income tax benefit. If the sale or contribution is the disposition of the entity that owns the asset, the reversal is recorded through gains.

Deferred income tax expense is generally a function of the period’s temporary differences (items that are treated differently for tax purposes than for financial reporting purposes) and the utilization of tax net operating losses (“NOL”) generated in prior years that had been previously recognized as deferred income tax assets. We provide for a valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets if we believe all or some portion of the deferred income tax asset may not be realized. Any increase or decrease in the valuation allowance that results from a change in circumstances that causes a change in the estimated ability to realize the related deferred income tax asset is included in deferred tax expense.

Environmental Costs. We incur certain environmental remediation costs, including cleanup costs, consulting fees for environmental studies and investigations, monitoring costs, and legal costs relating to cleanup, litigation defense, and the pursuit of responsible third parties. We expense costs incurred in connection with operating properties and properties previously sold. We capitalize costs related to undeveloped land as development costs and include any expected future environmental liabilities at the time of acquisition. We maintain a liability for the estimated costs of environmental remediation expected to be incurred in connection with undeveloped land, operating properties and properties previously sold that we adjust as appropriate as information becomes available.

New Accounting Pronouncements.

New Accounting Standards Adopted

Leases. In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting standard update (“ASU”) that provided the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. The guidance amended the existing accounting standards, including a new requirement that lessees recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases with terms greater than twelve months in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Additional guidance and targeted improvements to the February 2016

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ASU were made through the issuance of supplementary ASUs in July 2018, December 2018 and March 2019. We refer to all three ASUs collectively as the “new lease standard.”

We adopted the new lease standard on January 1, 2019 and applied it to leases that were in place on the effective date. Results for reporting periods beginning January 1, 2019 are presented under the new lease standard.

We elected the package of practical expedients and were not required to reassess the following upon adoption: (i) whether an expired or existing contract met the definition of a lease; (ii) the lease classification at January 1, 2019 for existing leases; and (iii) whether leasing costs previously capitalized as initial direct costs would continue to be amortized. This allowed us to continue to account for our existing ground and office space leases as operating leases, however, any new or renewed ground leases after January 1, 2019 may be classified as financing leases unless they meet certain conditions to be considered a lease involving land owned by a government unit or authority. Upon adoption, we did not have an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings due to the election of these practical expedients.

• As a lessor. The new lease standard required that lessors expense, on an as-incurred basis, certain initial direct costs that are not incremental in negotiating a lease. Initial direct costs include the salaries and related costs for employees directly working on leasing activities. Prior to January 1, 2019, these costs were capitalizable in Other Assets and therefore the new lease standard resulted in certain of these costs being expensed as incurred through Rental Expenses. During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, we capitalized $21.2 million and $23.8 million, respectively, of internal costs related to our leasing activities. We will continue to amortize initial direct costs capitalized prior to January 1, 2019.

We adopted the practical expedient that allowed us to not separate expenses reimbursed by our customers (“rental recoveries”) from the associated rental revenue if certain criteria were met. We assessed these criteria and concluded that the timing and straight-line pattern of transfer to the lessee for rental revenue and the associated rental recoveries are the same and as our leases qualify as operating leases, we accounted for and presented rental revenue and rental recoveries as a single component under Rental Revenues in our Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2019. As a result of our adoption of this practical expedient, we also presented $1.9 billion and $1.7 billion of rental revenue and $529.9 million and $487.3 million of rental recoveries as a single component in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, to conform to the 2019 new presentation.  

• As a lessee. At January 1, 2019 we recognized Lease Right-of-Use (“ROU”) Assets and Lease Liabilities, principally for our ground and office space leases, in which we are the lessee.

See Note 4 for further disclosure around our adoption of the new lease standard.

Derivatives and Hedging. In August 2017, the FASB issued an ASU that simplified the application of hedge accounting guidance in current GAAP and improved the reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity’s risk management activities in its consolidated financial statements. Among the simplification updates, the ASU eliminated the requirement in current GAAP to separately recognize periodic hedge ineffectiveness. Mismatches between the changes in value of the hedged item and hedging instrument may still occur but they will no longer be separately reported. The ASU required the presentation of the earnings effect of the hedging instrument in the same income statement line item in which the earnings effect of the hedged item is reported. We adopted the ASU on January 1, 2019 on a modified retrospective basis and there was no adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.

NOTE 3. DCT TRANSACTION

We acquired DCT Industrial Trust Inc. and DCT Industrial Operating Partnership LP (collectively “DCT”) on August 22, 2018 (“DCT Transaction”).

The DCT Transaction was completed for $8.5 billion through the issuance of equity based on the closing price of Prologis’ common stock on August 21, 2018 and the assumption of debt. In connection with the transaction, each issued and outstanding share or unit held by a DCT stockholder or unitholder was converted automatically into 1.02 shares of Prologis common stock or common units of Prologis, L.P., respectively, including shares and units under DCT’s equity incentive plan that became fully vested at closing.  

Through the DCT Transaction, we acquired a portfolio of logistics real estate assets that consisted of 408 operating properties, aggregating 68.0 million square feet, 10 properties under development, aggregating 2.8 million square feet and 305 acres of land with build-out potential of 4.5 million square feet.

The aggregate equity consideration of approximately $6.6 billion is calculated below (in millions, except price per share):

Number of Prologis shares and units issued upon conversion of DCT shares and units at August 21, 2018		99.73
Multiplied by price of Prologis' common stock on August 21, 2018	$	65.75
Fair value of Prologis shares and units issued	$	6,557

We accounted for the DCT Transaction as an asset acquisition and as a result the transaction costs of $50.0 million were capitalized to the basis of the acquired properties. Transaction costs include investment banker advisory fees, legal fees and other costs.

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Under acquisition accounting, the total purchase price was allocated to the DCT tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values as follows (in millions):    

Net investments in real estate	$	8,362
Intangible assets, net of intangible liabilities		292
Cash and other assets		24
Debt		(1,863	)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities		(143	)
Noncontrolling interests		(65	)
Total purchase price, including transaction costs	$	6,607

NOTE 4. REAL ESTATE

Investments in real estate properties consisted of the following at December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	Square Feet				Number of Buildings
	2019		2018 (1)		2019		2018 (1)		2019		2018 (1)
Operating properties:
Buildings and improvements		354,297		354,762		1,876		1,858	$	23,067,625	$	22,587,267
Improved land										8,220,208		8,044,888
Development portfolio, including land costs:
Prestabilized		9,133		8,709		28		30		784,584		828,064
Properties under development		26,893		27,715		77		70		1,084,683		1,314,737
Land (2)										1,101,646		1,192,220
Other real estate investments (3)										965,668		619,811
Total investments in real estate properties										35,224,414		34,586,987
Less accumulated depreciation										5,437,662		4,656,680
Net investments in real estate properties									$	29,786,752	$	29,930,307

(1) The portfolio acquired in the DCT Transaction, excluding 49 operating properties classified as Assets Held for Sale or Contribution, was included in investments in real estate at December 31, 2018. See Note 3 for more information.

(2) At December 31, 2019 and 2018, our land was comprised of 4,411 and 4,929 acres, respectively.

(3) Included in other real estate investments were: (i) non-logistics real estate; (ii) land parcels that are ground leased to third parties; (iii) our corporate headquarters; (iv) costs related to future development projects, including purchase options on land; (v) earnest money deposits associated with potential acquisitions; and (vi) infrastructure costs related to projects we are developing on behalf of others.

At December 31, 2019, we owned real estate assets in the U.S. and other Americas (Brazil, Canada and Mexico), Europe (Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom (“U.K.”)) and Asia (China, Japan and Singapore).

Acquisitions

The following table summarizes our real estate acquisition activity, excluding the DCT Transaction as discussed in Note 3, for the years ended December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017 (2)
Number of operating properties		22		20		16
Square feet		1,405		4,757		6,859
Acres of land		1,269		1,210		1,392
Acquisition cost of net investments in real estate properties (1)	$	1,074,815	$	1,008,718	$	1,139,410

(1) Includes the acquisition cost of properties classified in other real estate investments of $302.9 million, $72.3 million and $50.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

(2) In August 2017, we acquired our partner’s interest in certain joint ventures in Brazil for an aggregate price of R$1.2 billion ($381.7 million). As a result of this transaction, we began consolidating real estate properties that included twelve operating properties, two prestabilized properties and 531 acres of undeveloped land. We accounted for the transaction as a step-acquisition under the business combination rules and recognized a gain. The results of operations for these real estate properties were not significant in 2017. In January 2019, we contributed the majority of these real estate assets into a newly formed joint venture.

On February 4, 2020, we completed the acquisition of Liberty Property Trust and Liberty Property Limited Partnership (collectively “Liberty” or the “Liberty Transaction”). The Liberty Transaction was completed for approximately $13 billion through the issuance of

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equity based on the value of the Prologis common stock issued using the closing price on February 3, 2020 and the assumption of debt. The Liberty portfolio was primarily comprised of logistics real estate assets, including 502 consolidated industrial operating properties, aggregating 96.4 million square feet, which were highly complementary to our U.S. portfolio in terms of product quality, location and growth potential in our key markets. For further information on the Liberty Transaction see Note 20.

Dispositions

The following table summarizes our gains on real estate transactions for the years ended December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net
Contributions to unconsolidated entities
Number of properties		26		36		29
Square feet		8,676		12,230		10,049
Net proceeds	$	1,328,858	$	1,459,963	$	1,394,403
Gains on contributions, net (1)	$	402,922	$	422,540	$	310,869
Dispositions to third parties
Number of properties		5		8		6
Square feet		1,351		3,297		2,322
Net proceeds	$	204,197	$	343,277	$	290,679
Gains on dispositions, net	$	64,655	$	47,277	$	16,659
Total gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	467,577	$	469,817	$	327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net
Contributions to unconsolidated entities (2)(3)
Number of properties		19		4		193
Square feet		8,212		885		38,122
Net proceeds	$	840,906	$	51,466	$	1,807,583
Gains on contributions, net (1)	$	98,062	$	36,567	$	536,165
Dispositions to third parties
Number of properties		47		70		104
Square feet		7,604		12,150		14,825
Net proceeds (4)	$	651,306	$	905,210	$	990,822
Gains on dispositions, net (4)	$	157,157	$	334,612	$	258,052
Gains on revaluation of equity investments upon acquisition of a controlling interest	$	-	$	-	$	61,220
Gains on partial redemptions of investment in an unconsolidated co-investment venture (5)	$	135,022	$	-	$	-
Total gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	390,241	$	371,179	$	855,437

(1) Amounts in 2019 and 2018 reflect the adoption of the new revenue recognition standard under which we recognized the entire gain attributed to contributions of real estate properties to unconsolidated entities. Amounts in 2017 reflect our prior recognition of the gain to the extent of the third-party ownership in the unconsolidated entity acquiring the property with the deferral of a portion of the gain related to our ownership.

(2) In 2017, we contributed 190 operating properties totaling 37.1 million square feet owned by Prologis North American Industrial Fund ("NAIF") to Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund ("USLF"), our unconsolidated co-investment venture. In exchange for the contribution, we received cash proceeds and additional units and USLF assumed $956.0 million of secured debt.  

(3) In 2019, we formed Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture (“PBLV”), a Brazilian unconsolidated co-investment venture, with one partner. We contributed an initial portfolio of real estate properties to PBLV consisting of 14 operating properties totaling 6.9 million square feet and 371 acres of land. We received cash proceeds and units for our 20% equity interest.

(4) In 2017, we sold our investment in Europe Logistics Venture 1.

(5) In 2019, we redeemed a portion of our investment in a European unconsolidated co-investment venture.

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Leases

As a Lessor

We lease our operating properties to customers under agreements that are classified as operating leases. We recognize the total minimum lease payments provided for under the leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Our weighted average lease term remaining was 50 and 52 months based on square feet for all leases in effect at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

The following table summarizes the minimum lease payments due from our customers on leases with an original lease term greater than one year for space in our operating properties, prestabilized and under development properties, leases of land subject to ground leases and assets held for sale or contribution at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018
2020	$	2,133,581	2019	$	2,006,475
2021		1,922,139	2020		1,867,253
2022		1,618,649	2021		1,589,102
2023		1,317,729	2022		1,278,281
2024		1,013,632	2023		990,970
Thereafter		3,479,038	Thereafter		3,293,320
Total	$	11,484,768	Total	$	11,025,401

These amounts do not reflect future rental revenue from the renewal or replacement of existing leases and exclude reimbursements of operating expenses and rental increases that are not fixed.

As a Lessee

We have approximately 130 ground and office space leases in which we are the lessee, which primarily qualify as operating leases, with remaining lease terms of 1 to 90 years at December 31, 2019.

The following table summarizes the fixed, future minimum rental payments, excluding variable costs, for which the lease has commenced at December 31^st, with amounts for 2019 discounted by our incremental borrowing rates to calculate the lease liabilities of our leases (in thousands):

	2019			2018
2020	$	43,529	2019	$	38,769
2021		46,038	2020		38,267
2022		41,624	2021		34,307
2023		39,915	2022		32,312
2024		35,400	2023		30,180
Thereafter		776,205	Thereafter		670,147
Total undiscounted rental payments		982,711	Total undiscounted rental payments	$	843,982
Less imputed interest		511,077
Total lease liabilities	$	471,634

The weighted average remaining lease term for these leases was 33 and 28 years at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. We do not include renewal options in the lease term for calculating the lease liability unless we are reasonably certain we will exercise the option or the lessor has the sole ability to exercise the option. The weighted average incremental borrowing rate was 3.7% at December 31, 2019. We assigned a collateralized interest rate to each lease based on the term of the lease and the currency in which the lease was denominated.

NOTE 5. UNCONSOLIDATED ENTITIES

Summary of Investments

We have investments in entities through a variety of ventures. We co-invest in entities that own multiple properties with partners and investors and we provide asset and property management services to these entities, which we refer to as co-investment ventures. These entities may be consolidated or unconsolidated depending on the structure, our partner’s participation and other rights and our level of control of the entity. This note details our investments in unconsolidated co-investment ventures, which are related parties and accounted for using the equity method of accounting. See Note 11 for more detail regarding our consolidated investments that are not wholly owned.

We also have investments in other ventures, generally with one partner that we do not manage, which we account for using the equity method. We refer to our investments in both unconsolidated co-investment ventures and other ventures, collectively, as unconsolidated entities.

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The following table summarizes our investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018
Unconsolidated co-investment ventures	$	5,873,784	$	5,407,838
Other ventures		363,587		337,456
Total	$	6,237,371	$	5,745,294

Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures

The following table summarizes our investments in the individual co-investment ventures at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

	Ownership Percentage						Investment in and Advances to
Co-Investment Venture	2019			2018			2019		2018
Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund, L.P. (“USLF”)		27.3	%		27.4	%	$	1,728,043	$	1,456,427
FIBRA Prologis (1)		47.1	%		46.7	%		517,347		536,377
Prologis European Logistics Partners Sàrl (“PELP”) (2)		50.0	%		50.0	%		1,595,331		1,517,115
Prologis European Logistics Fund (“PELF”)		24.1	%		27.9	%		1,144,831		1,198,904
Prologis UK Logistics Venture (“UKLV”) (2)		15.0	%		15.0	%		59,937		68,002
Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. (“NPR”) (3)		15.1	%		15.1	%		544,333		472,035
Prologis China Core Logistics Fund, LP (“PCCLF”) (4)		15.6	%		-			59,984		-
Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP, II, LP and III, LP      (“Prologis China Logistics Venture”) (2)(4)		15.0	%		15.0	%		83,285		141,071
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture (“PBLV”) and other joint ventures (2)(5)		20.0	%		10.0	%		140,693		17,907
Total							$	5,873,784	$	5,407,838

(1) At December 31, 2019, we owned 305.8 million units of FIBRA Prologis that had a closing price of Ps 41.07 ($2.18) per unit on the Mexican Stock Exchange. We have granted FIBRA Prologis a right of first refusal with respect to stabilized properties that we plan to sell in Mexico.

(2) We have one partner in each of these co-investment ventures.

(3) At December 31, 2019, we owned 0.4 million units of NPR that had a closing price of ¥276,400 ($2,546) per share on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. For any properties we develop and plan to sell in Japan, we have committed to offer those properties to NPR.

At December 31, 2019 and 2018, we had receivables from NPR of $136.3 million and $122.0 million, respectively, related to customer security deposits that originated through a leasing company owned by us that pertain to properties previously contributed to NPR. We have a corresponding payable to NPR’s customers in Other Liabilities. These amounts are repaid to us as the leases turn over.

(4) In 2019, we formed PCCLF, an unconsolidated co-investment venture investing in properties in China, with eight partners. At that time, we and our existing partner in Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP received equity interests in PCCLF for the contribution of the existing portfolio of assets consisting of 79 properties totaling 22 million square feet. The seven new partners contributed cash, which was used to redeem a portion of our existing partner’s investment in PCCLF. We maintained our ownership percentage in these assets subsequent to the contribution and therefore did not recognize a gain.

(5) In 2019, we formed PBLV and hold an 20.0% equity ownership in the venture. In the table above, we reflect our ownership in PBLV and exclude our 10.0% ownership in the other joint ventures. See Note 4 for more information on PBLV.

The amounts recognized in Strategic Capital Revenues and Earnings from Unconsolidated Entities, Net depend on the size and operations of the unconsolidated co-investment ventures, the timing of revenues earned through promotes and transactional fees, as well as fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and our ownership interest. We recognized Strategic Capital Expenses for direct costs associated with the asset management of these ventures and allocated property-level management costs for the properties owned by the ventures.

The following table summarizes the Strategic Capital Revenues we recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures (in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017
Recurring fees	$	266,615	$	230,746	$	195,513
Transactional fees		57,334		55,816		48,225
Promote revenue (1)		165,635		116,290		127,519
Total strategic capital revenues from unconsolidated co-investment ventures (2)	$	489,584	$	402,852	$	371,257

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(1) Includes promote revenue earned from unconsolidated co-investment ventures principally in Europe in 2019, China and Europe in 2018 and the U.S. in 2017.

(2) These amounts exclude strategic capital revenues from other ventures.

The following table summarizes the key property information, financial position and operating information of our unconsolidated co-investment ventures (not our proportionate share) and the amounts we recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements related to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures at December 31 and for the years ended December 31 (dollars and square feet in millions):

	U.S.						Other Americas						Europe						Asia						Total
As of:	2019			2018			2019 (1)			2018			2019			2018			2019 (2)			2018			2019			2018
Key property information:
Ventures		1			1			2			2			3			3			3			2			9			8
Operating properties		605			566			214			209			731			669			144			125			1,694			1,569
Square feet		99			91			44			39			176			159			59			51			378			340
Financial position:
Total assets ($)		8,408			7,303			2,707			2,137			14,677			13,028			8,758			7,089			34,550			29,557
Third-party debt ($)		2,130			2,094			769			838			3,213			2,548			3,296			2,668			9,408			8,148
Total liabilities ($)		2,514			2,350			801			862			4,575			3,615			3,751			3,006			11,641			9,833
Our investment balance ($) (3)		1,728			1,457			658			554			2,800			2,784			688			613			5,874			5,408
Our weighted average ownership (4)		27.3	%		27.4	%		39.1	%		44.4	%		30.2	%		33.2	%		15.1	%		15.1	%		27.1	%		28.3	%

	U.S.						Other Americas						Europe						Asia						Total
Operating Information:	2019		2018		2017		2019 (1)		2018		2017		2019		2018		2017		2019		2018		2017		2019		2018		2017
For the years ended:
Total revenues ($)		738		676		533		266		217		245		1,099		1,101		1,030		514		457		372		2,617		2,451		2,180
Net earnings ($)		128		150		139		91		63		71		311		509		406		49		88		182		579		810		798
Our earnings from unconsolidated      co-investment ventures, net ($)		38		45		33		32		26		26		102		193		146		10		15		29		182		279		234

(1) PBLV and our other Brazilian joint ventures are combined as one venture for the purpose of this table.

(2) As discussed above, the formation of PCCLF in 2019 increased the number of ventures in Asia.

(3) Prologis’ investment balance is presented at our adjusted basis derived from the ventures’ U.S. GAAP information. The difference between our ownership interest of a venture’s equity and our investment balance at December 31, 2019 and 2018, results principally from four types of transactions: (i) deferred gains from the contribution of property to a venture prior to January 1, 2018 ($611.5 million and $635.9 million, respectively); (ii) recording additional costs associated with our investment in the venture ($87.2 million and $94.4 million, respectively); (iii) receivables, principally for fees and promotes ($152.0 million and $166.7 million, respectively); and (iv) customer security deposits retained subsequent to property contributions to NPR, as discussed above. For deferred gains from partial sales recorded prior to January 1, 2018, we recognize these gains over the lives of the underlying real estate properties or at the time of disposition to a third party.

(4) Represents our weighted average ownership interest in all unconsolidated co-investment ventures based on each entity’s contribution of total assets before depreciation, net of other liabilities.

In January 2020, USLF acquired a portfolio of 108 operating properties aggregating 18.3 million square feet from Industrial Property Trust Inc. (“IPT”) in a cash transaction, including the assumption of debt. Our investment in the acquisition was approximately $500 million.

Equity Commitments Related to Certain Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures

Certain unconsolidated co-investment ventures have equity commitments from us and our venture partners. Our venture partners fulfill their equity commitment with cash. We may fulfill our equity commitment through contributions of properties or cash. The equity contributions are generally used for the acquisition or development of properties but may be used for the repayment of debt or other general uses. The venture may obtain financing for the acquisition of properties and therefore the acquisition price of additional investments that the venture could make may be more than the equity commitment. Depending on market conditions, the investment objectives of the ventures, our liquidity needs and other factors, we may make additional contributions of properties or additional cash investments in these ventures through the remaining commitment period.

At December 31, 2019, our remaining equity commitments were $379.6 million, primarily for Prologis China Logistics Venture. The equity commitments expire from 2020 to 2026.

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NOTE 6. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE OR CONTRIBUTION

We had investments in certain real estate properties that met the criteria to be classified as held for sale or contribution at December 31, 2019 and 2018. At the time of classification, these properties were expected to be sold to third parties or were recently stabilized and expected to be contributed to unconsolidated co-investment ventures within twelve months. The amounts included in Assets Held for Sale or Contribution represented real estate investment balances and the related assets and liabilities for each property.

Assets held for sale or contribution consisted of the following at December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	2019		2018
Number of operating properties		28		57
Square feet		9,371		8,236
Total assets held for sale or contribution	$	720,685	$	622,288
Total liabilities associated with assets held for sale or contribution – included in Other Liabilities	$	41,994	$	12,972

NOTE 7. OTHER ASSETS AND OTHER LIABILITIES

The following table summarizes our other assets, net of amortization and depreciation, if applicable, at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018
Rent leveling	$	404,516	$	346,116
Leasing commissions		381,013		346,852
Acquired lease intangibles		314,179		450,690
Value added taxes receivable		120,923		97,047
Prepaid assets		109,676		108,581
Fixed assets		107,468		112,211
Accounts receivable		85,835		107,141
Other notes receivable		35,308		35,338
Management contracts		14,888		16,257
Derivative assets		13,266		22,731
Deferred income taxes		4,595		8,767
Other		120,190		124,188
Total	$	1,711,857	$	1,775,919

The following table summarizes our other liabilities, net of amortization, if applicable, at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018
Tenant security deposits	$	269,841	$	240,467
Unearned rents		106,152		86,083
Income tax liabilities		65,652		59,766
Environmental liabilities		63,577		88,863
Acquired lease intangibles		58,525		76,087
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale or contribution		41,994		12,972
Indemnification liability		39,830		36,476
Derivative liabilities		23,851		8,159
Deferred income		11,971		10,088
Value added taxes payable		10,036		11,037
Other		186,172		136,448
Total	$	877,601	$	766,446

The following table summarizes the expected future amortization of leasing commissions and forgone rent (included in acquired lease intangibles) into amortization expense and above and below market leases (included in acquired lease intangibles) and rent leveling net assets into rental revenues, all based on the balances at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

	Amortization Expense		Net Decrease (Increase) to Rental Revenues
2020	$	170,807	$	(16,377	)
2021		134,137		20,076
2022		104,372		41,895
2023		79,452		49,773
2024		56,699		46,305
Thereafter		125,877		228,167
Total	$	671,344	$	369,839

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NOTE 8. DEBT

All debt is incurred by the OP or its consolidated subsidiaries.

The following table summarizes our debt at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

	2019					2018
	Weighted Average Interest Rate (1)			Amount Outstanding (2)		Weighted Average Interest Rate (1)			Amount Outstanding (2)
Credit facilities		0.4	%	$	184,255		3.4	%	$	50,500
Senior notes (3)		2.4	%		9,660,570		2.7	%		8,304,147
Term loans and unsecured other		0.9	%		1,441,882		1.8	%		1,921,428
Secured mortgage (4)		3.4	%		619,170		5.1	%		813,740
Total		2.2	%	$	11,905,877		2.7	%	$	11,089,815

(1) The interest rates presented represent the effective interest rates (including amortization of debt issuance costs and the noncash premiums or discounts) at the end of the period for the debt outstanding.

(2) We borrow in the functional currencies of the countries where we invest. Included in the outstanding balances at December 31 were borrowings denominated in the following currencies:

	2019					2018
	Amount Outstanding		% of Total			Amount Outstanding		% of Total
British pound sterling	$	656,549		5.5	%	$	635,972		5.8	%
Canadian dollar		279,730		2.3	%		266,337		2.4	%
Euro		6,128,986		51.5	%		4,893,693		44.1	%
Japanese yen		2,329,381		19.6	%		1,951,844		17.6	%
U.S. dollar		2,511,231		21.1	%		3,341,969		30.1	%
Total	$	11,905,877				$	11,089,815

(3) Senior notes are due from January 2020 to September 2049 with effective interest rates ranging from -0.1% to 4.5% at December 31, 2019. The senior notes of €400 million ($445.9 million) bearing a floating rate of Euribor plus 0.3%, were redeemed in January 2020, primarily with the proceeds from the senior notes issued in September 2019, as discussed below.

(4) Secured mortgage debt is due from April 2020 to November 2027 with effective interest rates ranging from 0.2% to 7.8% at December 31, 2019. The debt was principally secured by 87 operating properties, one prestabilized property and one property under development with an aggregate undepreciated cost of $1.7 billion at December 31, 2019.

Credit Facilities

In 2019, we recast our global senior credit facility (the “Global Facility”), under which we may draw in British pounds sterling, Canadian dollars, euro, Japanese yen, Mexican pesos and U.S. dollars on a revolving basis up to $3.5 billion (subject to currency fluctuations). Pricing under the Global Facility, including the spread over LIBOR, facility fees and letter of credit fees, varies primarily based on the public debt ratings of the OP. The Global Facility is scheduled to mature in January 2023; however, we may extend the maturity date for six months on two occasions, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and payment of extension fees. We have the ability to increase the Global Facility to $4.5 billion, subject to currency fluctuations and obtaining additional lender commitments.  

We also have a Japanese yen revolver (the “Revolver”) with availability of ¥50.0 billion ($460.6 million at December 31, 2019). We have the ability to increase the Revolver to ¥65.0 billion ($598.8 million at December 31, 2019), subject to obtaining additional lender commitments. Pricing under the Revolver, including the spread over LIBOR, facility fees and letter of credit fees, varies based on the public debt ratings of the OP. The Revolver is scheduled to mature in February 2021; however, we may extend the maturity date for one year, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and payment of extension fees.

We refer to the Global Facility and the Revolver, collectively, as our “Credit Facilities.”

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The following table summarizes information about our Credit Facilities (dollars in millions):

	2019			2018			2017
For the years ended December 31:
Weighted average daily interest rate		1.5	%		3.1	%		1.3	%
Weighted average daily borrowings	$	85		$	253		$	111
Maximum borrowings outstanding at any month-end	$	257		$	485		$	317
At December 31:
Aggregate lender commitments	$	3,946		$	3,470		$	3,490
Less:
Borrowings outstanding		184			51			317
Outstanding letters of credit		36			31			33
Current availability	$	3,726		$	3,388		$	3,140

Senior Notes

The senior notes are unsecured and our obligations are effectively subordinated in certain respects to any of our debt that is secured by a lien on real property, to the extent of the value of such real property. The senior notes require interest payments be made quarterly, semi-annually or annually. The majority of the senior notes are redeemable at any time at our option, subject to certain prepayment penalties. Such repurchase and other terms are governed by the provisions of indenture agreements, various note purchase agreements or trust deeds.

The following table summarizes the issuances of senior notes during 2019 (principal in thousands):

Initial Borrowing Date	Principal (1)				Stated Interest Rate	Maturity Date
	Borrowing Currency		USD
March	¥	10,000,000	$	90,531	1.2%	March 2039
September	€	1,800,000	$	1,987,200	0.3% – 1.5%	September 2027 – 2049

(1) The exchange rate used to calculate into U.S. dollars was the spot rate at the settlement date.

Term Loans

The following table summarizes our outstanding term loans at December 31 (dollars and borrowing currency in thousands):

Term Loan	Borrowing Currency	Initial Borrowing Date	Lender Commitment at 2019				Amount Outstanding at 2019			Amount Outstanding at 2018			Interest Rate	Maturity Date
			Borrowing Currency		USD		USD			USD
2017 Term Loan (1)	USD, EUR, JPY and GBP	June 2014	$	500,000	$	500,000	$	-		$	500,000		LIBOR + 0.9%	May 2020
2015 Canadian      Term Loan	CAD	December 2015	$	170,506	$	131,214		131,214			125,107		CDOR + 0.9%	February 2023
2016 Yen Term      Loan (2)	JPY	August 2016		-		-		-			909,813		Yen LIBOR + 0.7%	August 2022 – 2023
March 2017 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	March 2017	¥	12,000,000	$	110,553		110,553			109,178		0.9% and 1.0%	March 2027 – 2028
October 2017 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	October 2017	¥	10,000,000	$	92,127		92,127			90,981		0.9%	October 2032
December 2018 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	December 2018	¥	20,000,000	$	184,254		184,254			181,963		1.2% and Yen LIBOR + 0.7%	December 2031 – June 2033
January 2019 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	January 2019	¥	15,000,000	$	138,191		138,191			-		Yen LIBOR + 0.5% to 0.6%	January 2028 – 2030
March 2019 Yen      Term Loan (2)	JPY	March 2019	¥	85,000,000	$	783,082		783,082			-		Yen LIBOR + 0.4%	March 2026
Subtotal								1,439,421			1,917,042
Debt issuance costs, net								(8,484	)		(8,230	)
Total term loans							$	1,430,937		$	1,908,812

(1) We may increase the borrowings on the 2017 Term Loan up to $1.0 billion, subject to obtaining additional lender commitments. We paid down $1.3 billion and $2.0 billion and reborrowed $777.2 million and $2.0 billion in 2019 and 2018, respectively. We may extend the maturity date twice, by one year each, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee.

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(2) During 2019, we repaid the outstanding balance of ¥100.0 billion ($897.4 million) on our 2016 Yen Term Loan, primarily with the proceeds from the March 2019 Yen Term Loan. We have the ability to increase the March 2019 Yen Term Loan to ¥120.0 billion ($1.1 billion at December 31, 2019), subject to obtaining additional lender commitments.

Long-Term Debt Maturities

Scheduled principal payments due on our debt for each year through the period ended December 31, 2024, and thereafter were as follows at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

	Unsecured
		Credit		Senior			Term Loans			Secured
Maturity		Facilities		Notes			and Other			Mortgage			Total
2020 (1)		$	-	$	449,360		$	10,945		$	75,448		$	535,753
2021 (2)			184,255		786,380			-			95,646			1,066,281
2022			-		786,380			-			12,007			798,387
2023			-		850,000			131,214			33,981			1,015,195
2024			-		786,380			-			262,375			1,048,755
Thereafter			-		6,080,150			1,308,207			141,989			7,530,346
Subtotal			184,255		9,738,650			1,450,366			621,446			11,994,717
Premiums (discounts), net			-		(46,568	)		-			498			(46,070	)
Debt issuance costs, net			-		(31,512	)		(8,484	)		(2,774	)		(42,770	)
Total		$	184,255	$	9,660,570		$	1,441,882		$	619,170		$	11,905,877

(1) As discussed above, in January 2020 we redeemed €400 million ($445.9 million) of senior notes. We expect to repay the remaining amounts maturing in the next twelve months with cash generated from operations, proceeds from dispositions of real estate properties, or as necessary, with additional borrowings.

(2) Included in the 2021 maturities was the Revolver that can be extended until 2022.

Interest Expense

The following table summarizes the components of interest expense for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Gross interest expense	$	271,451		$	268,942		$	328,228
Amortization of debt discounts (premiums), net		3,713			(590	)		(13,728	)
Amortization of debt issuance costs, net		13,293			13,243			14,479
Interest expense before capitalization	$	288,457		$	281,595		$	328,979
Capitalized amounts		(48,504	)		(52,454	)		(54,493	)
Net interest expense	$	239,953		$	229,141		$	274,486
Total cash paid for interest, net of receipts and amounts capitalized	$	214,375		$	205,485		$	278,313

Early Extinguishment of Debt

Over the last three years, we repurchased or repaid certain debt before the maturity date in an effort to reduce our borrowing costs and extend our debt maturities. As a result, the difference between the recorded debt (including premiums, discounts and related debt issuance costs) and the consideration we paid to retire the debt, including fees, was recognized as gains or losses. Fees associated with the restructuring of debt that meets the modification criteria, along with existing unamortized premium or discount and debt issuance costs, are amortized over the term of the new debt.

The following table summarizes the activity related to the repurchase of debt and the net loss on early extinguishment of debt for 2019 and 2017 (in millions):

	2019		2017
Senior notes:
Original principal amount	$	656.3	$	1,495.3
Cash purchase price	$	669.1	$	1,566.5
Secured mortgage debt:
Original principal amount	$	432.8	$	538.3
Cash repayment price	$	432.9	$	538.3
Total:
Original principal amount	$	1,089.1	$	2,033.6
Cash purchase/repayment price	$	1,102.0	$	2,104.8
Losses on early extinguishment of debt	$	16.1	$	68.4

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In 2018, we recognized $2.6 million in losses primarily due to the extinguishment of $1.8 billion of debt assumed in the DCT Transaction. The loss associated with the DCT Transaction represented the excess of the prepayment penalties of $48.7 million over the $46.5 million premium recorded upon the assumption of the debt.

Financial Debt Covenants

We have $9.7 billion of senior notes and $1.4 billion of term loans outstanding at December 31, 2019 that were subject to certain financial covenants under their related indentures. We are also subject to financial covenants under our Credit Facilities and certain secured mortgage debt. At December 31, 2019, we were in compliance with all of our financial debt covenants.

Guarantee of Finance Subsidiary Debt

In 2018, we formed finance subsidiaries as part of our operations in Europe (Prologis Euro Finance LLC), Japan (Prologis Yen Finance LLC) and the U.K. (Prologis Sterling Finance LLC).

These entities are 100% indirectly owned by the OP and all unsecured debt issued or to be issued by each entity is or will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the OP. There are no restrictions or limits on the OP’s ability to obtain funds from its subsidiaries by dividend or loan. In reliance on Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X, the separate financial statements of Prologis Euro Finance LLC, Prologis Yen Finance LLC and Prologis Sterling Finance LLC are not provided.

NOTE 9. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY OF PROLOGIS, INC.

Shares Authorized

At December 31, 2019, 1.1 billion shares were authorized to be issued by the Parent, of which 1.0 billion shares represent common stock. Our board of directors (the “Board”) may, without stockholder approval, classify or reclassify any unissued shares of our stock from time to time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption of such shares.

Common Stock

On August 22, 2018, we issued 96.2 million common shares in the DCT Transaction. See Note 3 for more detail on the transaction.

We did not issue any shares of common stock under our at-the-market program during 2019, 2018 and 2017. We have an equity distribution agreement that allows us to sell up to $750 million aggregate gross sales proceeds of shares of common stock, of which $535.2 million remains available for sale through six designated agents. These agents earn a fee of up to 2% of the gross proceeds as agreed to on a transaction-by-transaction basis.

Under the 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan, certain of our employees and outside directors are able to participate in equity-based compensation plans. See Note 12 for additional information on equity-based compensation plans.

Preferred Stock

At December 31, 2019 and 2018 our Series Q preferred stock outstanding had a dividend rate of 8.54% and will be redeemable at our option on or after November 13, 2026. Holders have, subject to certain conditions, limited voting rights and all holders are entitled to receive cumulative preferential dividends based on liquidation preference. The dividends are payable quarterly when, and if, they have been declared by the Board, out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends.

Ownership Restrictions

For us to qualify as a REIT, five or fewer individuals may not own more than 50% of the value of our outstanding stock at any time during the last half of our taxable year. Therefore, our charter restricts beneficial ownership (or ownership generally attributed to a person under the REIT rules), by a person, or persons acting as a group, of issued and outstanding common and preferred stock that would cause that person to own or be deemed to own more than 9.8% (by value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of our issued and outstanding capital stock. Furthermore, subject to certain exceptions, no person shall at any time directly or indirectly acquire ownership of more than 25% of any of the preferred stock. These provisions assist us in protecting and preserving our REIT status and protect the interests of stockholders in takeover transactions by preventing the acquisition of a substantial block of outstanding shares of stock.

Shares of stock owned by a person or group of people in excess of these limits are subject to redemption by us. The provision does not apply where a majority of the Board, in its sole and absolute discretion, waives such limit after determining that our status as a REIT for federal income tax purposes will not be jeopardized.

Dividends

To comply with the REIT requirements of the IRC, we are generally required to make common and preferred stock dividends (other than capital gain distributions) to our stockholders in amounts that together at least equal (i) the sum of (a) 90% of our “REIT taxable

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income” computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction and net capital gains and (b) 90% of the net income (after tax), if any, from foreclosure property, minus (ii) certain excess noncash income. Our common stock distribution policy is to distribute a percentage of our cash flow that ensures that we will meet the distribution requirements of the IRC and that allows us to also retain cash to meet other needs, such as capital improvements and other investment activities.

Our tax return for the year ended December 31, 2019 has not been filed. The taxability information presented for our dividends paid in 2019 is based on management’s estimate. Our tax returns for open tax years have not been examined by the Internal Revenue Service, other than those discussed in Note 13. Consequently, the taxability of dividends is subject to change.

In 2019, 2018 and 2017, we paid all of our dividends in cash.

The following summarizes the taxability of our common and preferred stock dividends for the years ended December 31:

	2019 (1)		2018		2017
Common Stock:
Ordinary income	$	2.08	$	1.34	$	1.23
Qualified dividend		0.00		0.03		0.01
Capital gains		0.04		0.55		0.52
Total distribution	$	2.12	$	1.92	$	1.76
Preferred Stock – Series Q:
Ordinary income	$	4.00	$	2.98	$	2.91
Qualified dividend		0.01		0.06		0.08
Capital gains		0.26		1.23		1.28
Total dividend	$	4.27	$	4.27	$	4.27

(1) Taxability for 2019 is estimated.

Common stock dividends are characterized for federal income tax purposes as ordinary income, qualified dividend, capital gains, non-taxable return of capital or a combination of the four. Common stock dividends that exceed our current and accumulated earnings and profits (calculated for tax purposes) constitute a return of capital rather than a dividend and generally reduce the stockholder’s basis in the common stock. To the extent that a dividend exceeds both current and accumulated earnings and profits and the stockholder’s basis in the common stock, it will generally be treated as a gain from the sale or exchange of that stockholder’s common stock. At the beginning of each year, we notify our stockholders of the taxability of the common stock dividends paid during the preceding year.

Pursuant to the terms of our preferred stock, we are restricted from declaring or paying any dividend with respect to our common stock unless and until all cumulative dividends with respect to the preferred stock have been paid and sufficient funds have been set aside for dividends that have been declared for the relevant dividend period with respect to the preferred stock.

NOTE 10. PARTNERS’ CAPITAL OF PROLOGIS, L.P.

Distributions paid on the common limited partnership units, and the taxability of those distributions, are similar to dividends paid on the Parent’s common stock disclosed above.

On August 22, 2018, we issued 3.6 million common limited partnership units in the OP in the DCT Transaction. See Note 3 for more detail on the transaction.

We issued Class A Units in the OP through an acquisition of a portfolio of properties in 2015. The Class A Units generally have the same rights as the existing common limited partnership units of the OP, except that the Class A Units are entitled to a quarterly distribution equal to $0.64665 per unit so long as the common limited partnership units receive a quarterly distribution of at least $0.40 per unit (in the event the common limited partnership units receive a quarterly distribution of less than $0.40 per unit, the Class A Unit distribution would be reduced by a proportionate amount). Class A Units are convertible into common limited partnership units at an initial conversion rate of one-for-one. The conversion rate will be increased or decreased to the extent that, at the time of conversion, the net present value of the distributions paid with respect to the Class A Units are less or more than the distributions paid on common limited partnership units from the time of issuance of the Class A Units until the time of conversion. At December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Class A Units were convertible into 8.1 million and 8.4 million common limited partnership units, respectively. The OP may redeem the Class A Units at any time after October 7, 2025, for an amount in cash equal to the then-current number of the common limited partnership units into which the Class A Units are convertible, multiplied by $43.11, subject to the holders’ right to convert the Class A Units into common limited partnership units. Dividends paid to the Class A Units were $2.58660 annually during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017.

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NOTE 11. NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS

Prologis, L.P.

We report noncontrolling interests related to several entities we consolidate but of which we do not own 100% of the equity. These entities include two real estate partnerships that have issued limited partnership units to third parties. Depending on the specific partnership agreements, these limited partnership units are redeemable for cash or, at our option, into shares of the Parent’s common stock, generally at a rate of one share of common stock to one limited partnership unit. We also consolidate certain entities in which we do not own 100% of the equity but the equity of these entities is not exchangeable into our common stock.

As discussed in Note 1, the Parent has complete responsibility, power and discretion in the day-to-day management of the OP. The Parent, through its majority interest, has the right to receive benefits from and incur losses of the OP. In addition, the OP does not have either substantive liquidation rights or substantive kick-out rights without cause or substantive participating rights that could be exercised by a simple majority of noncontrolling interests. The absence of such rights renders the OP as a VIE. Accordingly, the Parent is the primary beneficiary and therefore consolidates the OP.

Prologis, Inc.

The noncontrolling interests of the Parent include the noncontrolling interests described above for the OP, as well as the limited partnership units in the OP that are not owned by the Parent. The outstanding limited partnership units receive quarterly cash distributions equal to the quarterly dividends paid on our common stock pursuant to the terms of the applicable partnership agreements.

The following table summarizes our ownership percentages and noncontrolling interests and the consolidated entities’ total assets and total liabilities at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

	Our Ownership Percentage						Noncontrolling Interests				Total Assets				Total Liabilities
	2019			2018			2019		2018		2019		2018		2019		2018
Prologis U.S. Logistics Venture		55.0	%		55.0	%	$	2,677,846	$	2,697,095	$	6,077,016	$	6,072,087	$	99,397	$	92,782
Other consolidated entities (1)	various			various				97,548		139,374		849,620		1,045,202		85,186		53,145
Prologis, L.P.								2,775,394		2,836,469		6,926,636		7,117,289		184,583		145,927
Limited partners in Prologis, L.P. (2)(3)								643,263		666,326		-		-		-		-
Prologis, Inc.							$	3,418,657	$	3,502,795	$	6,926,636	$	7,117,289	$	184,583	$	145,927

(1) Includes our two partnerships that have issued limited partnership units to third parties, as discussed above, along with various other consolidated entities. The limited partnership units outstanding at December 31, 2019 and 2018 were exchangeable into cash or, at our option, 0.3 million and 0.7 million shares of the Parent’s common stock, respectively.

(2) We had 8.6 million and 8.8 million Class A Units that were convertible into 8.1 million and 8.4 million limited partnership units of the OP at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. See Note 10 for further discussion of our Class A Units.

(3) At December 31, 2019 and 2018, excluding the Class A Units, there were limited partnership units in the OP that were exchangeable into cash or, at our option, 6.2 million and 7.2 million shares of the Parent’s common stock, respectively. Also included are the vested OP Long-Term Incentive Plan Units associated with our long-term compensation plans. See further discussion of Long-Term Incentive Plan Units in Note 12. 

In January 2020, USLV acquired a portfolio of 127 operating properties aggregating 19.0 million square feet from IPT in a cash transaction, including the assumption of debt. Our investment in the acquisition was approximately $1.1 billion.

NOTE 12. LONG-TERM COMPENSATION

The 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2012 LTIP”) provides for grants of awards to officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Parent or its subsidiaries. Awards can be in the form of: full value awards, stock appreciation rights, stock options (non-qualified options and incentive stock options) and cash incentive awards. Full value awards generally consist of: (i) common stock; (ii) restricted stock units (“RSUs”); (iii) OP LTIP units (“LTIP Units”) and (iv) Prologis Outperformance Plan (“POP”) OP LTIP units (“POP LTIP Units”).

The awards under the 2012 LTIP have been issued under the following components of our equity-based compensation plans and programs at December 31, 2019: (i) POP; (ii) Prologis Promote Plan (“PPP”); (iii) annual long-term incentive (“LTI”) equity award program (“Annual LTI Award”); and (iv) annual bonus exchange program. Under all of these components, certain employees may elect to receive their equity award payout either in the form of RSUs or other equity of the Parent or LTIP Units of the OP. No participant can be granted more than 1.5 million shares of common stock under the 2012 LTIP in any one calendar year. Awards may be made under the 2012 LTIP until it is terminated by the Board or until the ten-year anniversary of the effective date of the plan.

We have 27.2 million shares reserved for issuance, of which 14.9 million shares of common stock were available for future issuance at December 31, 2019. Each LTIP Unit counts as one share of common stock for purposes of calculating the limit on shares that may be issued.

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Equity-Based Compensation Plans and Programs

Prologis Outperformance Plan (“POP”)

We allocate participation points or a percentage of the compensation pool to participants under our POP corresponding to three-year performance periods beginning every January 1. The fair value of the awards is measured at the grant date and amortized over the period from the grant date to the date at which the awards vest, which ranges from three to ten years. The performance hurdle (“Outperformance Hurdle”) at the end of the initial three-year performance period requires our three-year compound annualized total stockholder return (“TSR”) to exceed a threshold set at the three-year compound annualized TSR for the Morgan Stanley Capital International (“MSCI”) US REIT Index for the same period plus 100 basis points. If the Outperformance Hurdle is met, a compensation pool will be formed equal to 3% of the excess value created, subject to a maximum as defined by each performance period. POP awards cannot be paid at a time when our absolute TSR is negative. If after seven years our absolute TSR has not been positive, the awards will be forfeited.

For the 2016 – 2018 and 2017 – 2019 performance periods, awards (“Initial Awards”), equaling in aggregate up to $75 million of the applicable compensation pool, were earned after the end of the initial three-year performance period as the Outperformance Hurdle was met. One-third of any compensation pool amount in excess of $75 million (up to 0.5% of our equity market capitalization) can be earned at the end of each of the three years after the Initial Awards are earned, if our performance meets or exceeds the Index at the end of each of such three years. In addition, participants will not be able to sell or transfer any equity they receive as awards until three years after the end of the initial performance period.

Beginning with the 2018 – 2020 performance period and performance periods thereafter, the plan requires an absolute maximum cap of $100 million on the compensation pool. If an award is earned at the end of the initial three-year performance period, then 20% of the POP award is paid at the end of the initial performance period and the remaining 80% is subject to additional seven-year cliff vesting. The 20% that is paid at the end of the initial three-year performance period is subject to an additional three-year holding requirement. In 2018, our Named Executive Officers (“NEOs”) adopted the vesting construct of the 2018 – 2020 performance period retroactively for the 2016 – 2018 and 2017 – 2019 performance periods. The change in vesting did not result in a remeasurement event under the accounting rules.

Each participant is eligible to receive a percentage of the total compensation pool based on the number of participation points allocated to the participant, or in the case of our NEOs, a set percentage of the compensation pool. If the performance criteria are met, the participants’ points or compensation pool percentage will be paid in the form of common stock or POP LTIP Units, as elected by the participant. Annually, a participant may exchange their participation points or compensation pool percentage for POP LTIP Units. If the performance criteria are not met, the participants’ points, compensation pool percentage and POP LTIP Units will be forfeited.

At December 31, 2019, all awards were equity classified. We use a Monte Carlo valuation model to value the participation points allocated under the POP.

The following table details the assumptions used for each grant based on the year it was granted (dollars in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Risk free interest rate		2.6	%		2.1	%		1.5	%
Expected volatility		20.0	%		16.5	%		22.2	%
Aggregate fair value	$	21,200		$	23,300		$	20,400

Total remaining compensation cost related to the POP at December 31, 2019, was $39.6 million, prior to adjustments for capitalized amounts due to our development activities. The remaining compensation cost will be recognized through 2028, with a weighted average period of 3.2 years.

The performance criteria were met for the 2017 – 2019, 2016 – 2018 and 2015 – 2017 performance periods at the end of the initial three-year performance period, which resulted in awards being earned in January 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, in the form of common stock and POP LTIP Units. See below for details on these performance periods (dollars and units in thousands, except average price):

	2017 – 2019		2016 – 2018 (1)		2015 – 2017
Performance pool	$	75,000	$	88,317	$	110,230
Common stock shares		266		423		582
POP LTIP Units and LTIP Units		548		924		1,170
Average price used to determine number of awards	$	92.21	$	65.57	$	62.65

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(1) The 2016 – 2018 performance period includes amounts and awards earned at December 31, 2019 related to the compensation pool in the excess of the Initial Award.

Other Equity-Based Compensation Plans and Programs

Awards may be issued in the form of RSUs or LTIP Units at the participants’ elections under the following equity-based compensation plans and programs. RSUs and LTIP Units are valued based on the market price of the Parent’s common stock on the date the award is granted and the grant date value is charged to compensation expense over the service period. Beginning with the February 2018 grants, the service period was lengthened from three to four years, except for awards under the annual bonus exchange program. Dividends and distributions are paid with respect to both RSUs and LTIP Units during the vesting period, and therefore they are considered participating securities. We do not allocate undistributed earnings to participating securities as our net earnings per share or unit would not be materially different. The value of the dividend is charged to retained earnings for RSUs and the distribution is charged to Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests in the OP for LTIP Units in the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Parent.

Prologis Promote Plan (“PPP”)

Under the PPP, we establish a compensation pool for certain employees up to 40% of the third-party portion of promotes earned by Prologis from the co-investment ventures. The awards may be settled in some combination of cash and full value awards, at our election.

Annual LTI Equity Award Program (“Annual LTI Award”)

The Annual LTI Award provides for grants to certain employees subject to our performance against benchmark indices that relate to the most recent year’s performance.

Annual Bonus Exchange Program

Under our bonus exchange program, generally all our employees may elect to receive all or a portion of their annual cash bonus in equity. Equity awards granted through the bonus exchange are generally valued at a premium to the cash bonus exchanged and vest over three years, excluding the NEOs. As our NEOs do not receive a bonus exchange premium for participating in the bonus exchange program, the equity they receive upon exchange for their cash bonuses does not have a vesting period.

Summary of Award Activity

RSUs

Each RSU represents the right to receive one share of common stock of the Parent.

The following table summarizes the activity for RSUs for the year ended December 31, 2019 (units in thousands):

	Unvested RSUs			Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Balance at January 1, 2019		1,255		$	54.48
Granted		648			74.58
Vested and distributed		(681	)		51.82
Forfeited		(57	)		62.93
Balance at December 31, 2019		1,165		$	68.44

The fair value of stock awards granted and vested was $46.6 million and $35.7 million for 2018, respectively, and $38.5 million and $32.9 million for 2017, respectively, based on the weighted average grant date fair value per unit.

Total remaining compensation cost related to RSUs outstanding at December 31, 2019, was $46.0 million, prior to adjustments for capitalized amounts due to our development activities. The remaining compensation cost will be recognized through 2023, with a weighted average period of 1.3 years.

LTIP Units

An LTIP Unit represents a partnership interest in the OP. After vesting and the satisfaction of certain conditions, an LTIP Unit may be exchangeable for a common limited partnership unit in the OP and then redeemable for a share of common stock (or cash at our option).

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The following table summarizes the activity for LTIP Units for the year ended December 31, 2019 (units in thousands):

	Vested LTIP Units			Unvested LTIP Units			Unvested Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Balance at January 1, 2019		3,293			2,177		$	56.05
Granted		-			1,223			75.84
Forfeited		-			(21	)		66.77
Vested LTIP Units		1,134			(1,134	)		54.41
Vested POP LTIP Units (1)		391			-		N/A
Unvested POP LTIP Units (1)		-			433			21.17
Conversion to common limited partnership units		(1,104	)		-		N/A
Balance at December 31, 2019		3,714			2,678		$	60.06

(1) Vested and unvested units were based on the POP performance criteria being met for the 2016 – 2018 performance period and represented the earned award amounts. Vested and unvested units are included in the POP award table above.

The fair value of stock awards granted and vested, excluding POP awards, was $82.6 million and $41.2 million for 2018, respectively, and $53.2 million and $28.3 million for 2017, respectively, based on the weighted average grant date fair value per unit.

Total remaining compensation cost related to LTIP Units, excluding POP, at December 31, 2019, was $101.2 million, prior to adjustments for capitalized amounts due to our development activities. The remaining compensation cost will be recognized through 2023, with a weighted average period of 1.4 years.

Stock Options

We have 0.1 million stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2019, with a weighted average exercise price of $30.85 and a weighted average life of 0.9 years. The aggregate intrinsic value of exercised options was $11.8 million, $13.8 million, and $28.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. No stock options were granted in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019.

Other Plans

The Prologis 401(k) Plan (the “401(k) Plan”) provides for matching employer contributions of $0.50 for every dollar contributed by an employee, up to 6% of the employee’s annual compensation (within the statutory compensation limit). In the 401(k) Plan, vesting in the matching employer contributions is based on the employee’s years of service, with 100% vesting at the completion of one year of service. Our contributions under the matching provisions were $3.0 million, $2.9 million and $2.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. In January 2020, the 401(k) Plan was amended to provide for a new matching employer contribution of $0.50 for every dollar contributed by an employee, up to 12% of the employee’s annual compensation (within the statutory compensation limit).

We have a non-qualified savings plan that allows highly compensated employees the opportunity to defer the receipt and income taxation of a certain portion of their compensation in excess of the amount permitted under the 401(k) Plan. There has been no employer matching within this plan in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019.

NOTE 13. INCOME TAXES

Components of Earnings Before Income Taxes

The following table summarizes the components of earnings before income taxes for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017
Domestic	$	981,188	$	1,078,678	$	1,207,503
International		795,175		807,612		608,065
Earnings before income taxes	$	1,776,363	$	1,886,290	$	1,815,568

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Summary of Current and Deferred Income Taxes

The following table summarizes the components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Current income tax expense:
U.S. federal	$	3,232		$	1,727		$	214
International		41,855			50,731			45,185
State and local		17,209			9,424			14,215
Total current income tax expense		62,296			61,882			59,614
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
U.S. federal		(208	)		(317	)		2,533
International		12,429			1,765			(7,538	)
Total deferred income tax expense (benefit)		12,221			1,448			(5,005	)
Total income tax expense	$	74,517		$	63,330		$	54,609

Current Income Taxes

Current income tax expense incurred in international jurisdictions over the last three years was due to tax charged on the following: (i) the contribution of real estate properties to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures and sales to third-parties; (ii) recurring and transactional fees earned; and (iii) taxable earnings from unconsolidated co-investment ventures.

For the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, we did not recognize any expense for uncertain tax positions.

During the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds, was $62.1 million, $60.3 million and $46.7 million, respectively.

Deferred Income Taxes

The deferred income tax expense recognized in 2019 and 2018 was due to changes in temporary differences and utilization of NOLs. The deferred income tax benefit recognized in 2017 was principally due to the reversal of deferred tax liabilities from the contribution and disposition of properties.

The following table summarizes the deferred income tax assets and liabilities at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018
Gross deferred income tax assets:
NOL carryforwards	$	287,516		$	336,485
Basis difference – real estate properties		42,472			55,198
Basis difference – equity investments		445			5,448
Basis difference – intangibles		-			1,076
Section 163(j) interest limitation		480			4,771
Capital loss carryforward		1			1
Other – temporary differences		2,754			3,487
Total gross deferred income tax assets		333,668			406,466
Valuation allowance		(299,092	)		(379,987	)
Gross deferred income tax assets, net of valuation allowance		34,576			26,479
Gross deferred income tax liabilities:
Basis difference – real estate properties		78,113			69,157
Basis difference – equity investments		12,622			2,380
Other – temporary differences		1,898			2,941
Total gross deferred income tax liabilities		92,633			74,478
Net deferred income tax liabilities	$	58,057		$	47,999

At December 31, 2019, we had NOL carryforwards as follows (in thousands):

	U.S.			Europe			Mexico			Japan			Other
Gross NOL carryforward	$	72,880		$	652,026		$	292,213		$	117,500		$	36,062
Tax-effected NOL carryforward		17,781			149,197			90,116			21,634			8,788
Valuation allowance		(5,542	)		(143,552	)		(90,116	)		(21,634	)		(7,188	)
Net deferred tax asset – NOL carryforward	$	12,239		$	5,645		$	-		$	-		$	1,600
Expiration periods	2022 – indefinite			2020 – indefinite			2020 – 2030			2020 – 2029			2020 – indefinite

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The deferred tax asset valuation allowance at December 31, 2019, was adequate to reduce the total deferred tax asset to an amount that we estimate will more likely than not be realized.

Liability for Uncertain Tax Positions

During the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, we believe that we have complied with the REIT requirements of the IRC. The statute of limitations for our tax returns is generally three years. As such, our tax returns that remain subject to examination would be primarily from 2016 and thereafter.

The liability for uncertain tax positions was $3.0 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018 and consisted of estimated income tax liabilities in Mexico for both periods.

NOTE 14. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE OR UNIT

We determine basic earnings per share or unit based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock or units outstanding during the period. We compute diluted earnings per share or unit based on the weighted average number of shares or units outstanding combined with the incremental weighted average effect from all outstanding potentially dilutive instruments.

The computation of our basic and diluted earnings per share and unit for the years ended December 31 was as follows (in thousands, except per share and unit amounts):

Prologis, Inc.	2019		2018		2017
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders – Basic	$	1,566,950	$	1,643,426	$	1,641,931
Net earnings attributable to exchangeable limited partnership units (1)		46,986		49,743		46,280
Adjusted net earnings attributable to common stockholders – Diluted	$	1,613,936	$	1,693,169	$	1,688,211
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic		630,580		567,367		530,400
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of limited partnership units (1)		19,154		17,768		15,945
Incremental weighted average effect of equity awards		5,169		5,104		5,955
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Diluted (2)		654,903		590,239		552,300
Net earnings per share attributable to common stockholders:
Basic	$	2.48	$	2.90	$	3.10
Diluted	$	2.46	$	2.87	$	3.06

Prologis, L.P.	2019			2018			2017
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders	$	1,613,615		$	1,692,313		$	1,686,945
Net earnings attributable to Class A Units		(20,454	)		(24,465	)		(26,642	)
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders – Basic		1,593,161			1,667,848			1,660,303
Net earnings attributable to Class A Units		20,454			24,465			26,642
Net earnings attributable to exchangeable other limited partnership units		321			856			1,266
Adjusted net earnings attributable to common unitholders – Diluted	$	1,613,936		$	1,693,169		$	1,688,211
Weighted average common partnership units outstanding – Basic		641,128			575,798			536,335
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of Class A Units		8,231			8,446			8,607
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of other limited partnership units		375			891			1,403
Incremental weighted average effect of equity awards of Prologis, Inc.		5,169			5,104			5,955
Weighted average common units outstanding – Diluted (2)		654,903			590,239			552,300
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders:
Basic	$	2.48		$	2.90		$	3.10
Diluted	$	2.46		$	2.87		$	3.06

(1) The exchangeable limited partnership units include the units as discussed in Note 11. Earnings allocated to the exchangeable OP units not held by the Parent have been included in the numerator and exchangeable common units have been included in the denominator for the purpose of computing diluted earnings per share for all periods as the per share and unit amount is the same.

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(2) Our total weighted average potentially dilutive shares and units outstanding for the years ended December 31 consisted of the following:

	2019		2018		2017
Class A Units		8,231		8,446		8,607
Other limited partnership units		375		891		1,403
Equity awards		7,933		8,175		9,183
Prologis, L.P.		16,539		17,512		19,193
Common limited partnership units		10,548		8,431		5,935
Prologis, Inc.		27,087		25,943		25,128

NOTE 15. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Derivative Financial Instruments

In the normal course of business, our operations are exposed to market risks, including the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. We may enter into derivative financial instruments to offset these underlying market risks. See Note 2 for our derivative financial instruments policy.

The following table presents the fair value of our derivative financial instruments recognized within Other Assets and Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019				2018
	Asset		Liability		Asset		Liability
Undesignated derivatives
Foreign currency contracts
Forwards
Brazilian real	$	181	$	49	$	80	$	-
British pound sterling		731		3,823		2,266		324
Canadian dollar		523		1,855		3,336		53
Chinese renminbi		-		81		-		-
Euro		7,135		2,034		7,895		1,922
Japanese yen		3,889		97		3,334		1,318
Mexican peso		-		-		159		-
Swedish krona		-		797		-		-
Interest rate swaps
U.S. dollar		-		-		27		-
Designated derivatives
Foreign currency contracts
Net investment hedges
Brazilian real		-		-		-		3,165
British pound sterling		807		13,189		-		949
Canadian dollar		-		1,926		5,634		-
Interest rate swaps
Cash flow hedges
Euro		-		-		-		428
Total fair value of derivatives	$	13,266	$	23,851	$	22,731	$	8,159

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Undesignated Derivative Financial Instruments

Foreign Currency Contracts

The following table summarizes the activity of our undesignated foreign currency contracts for the years ended December 31 (in millions, except for weighted average forward rates and number of active contracts):

	2019																				2018																		2017
	CAD			EUR			GBP			JPY			SEK		Other			Total			CAD			EUR			GBP			JPY			Other			Total			CAD			EUR			GBP			JPY			Total
Notional amounts at January 1	$	55		$	314		$	118		$	177		$	-	$	5		$	669		$	56		$	233		$	132		$	153		$	-		$	574		$	38		$	197		$	78		$	144		$	457
New contracts		201			619			1,111			85			31		524			2,571			28			252			55			102			423			860			41			143			151			75			410
Matured, expired or settled      contracts		(136	)		(352	)		(1,051	)		(80	)		-		(514	)		(2,133	)		(29	)		(171	)		(69	)		(78	)		(418	)		(765	)		(23	)		(107	)		(97	)		(66	)		(293	)
Notional amounts at      December 31	$	120		$	581		$	178		$	182		$	31	$	15		$	1,107		$	55		$	314		$	118		$	177		$	5		$	669		$	56		$	233		$	132		$	153		$	574
Weighted average forward      rate at December 31		1.32			1.13			1.32			103.39			9.42								1.28			1.21			1.32			105.17									1.29			1.17			1.29			106.25
Active contracts at      December 31		40			53			50			44			20								24			35			24			34									24			29			20			34

The following table summarizes the undesignated derivative financial instruments exercised and associated realized and unrealized gains (losses) in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31 (in millions, except for number of exercised contracts):

	2019			2018			2017
Exercised contracts		115			89			44
Realized gains (losses) on the matured, expired or settled contracts	$	28		$	(3	)	$	13
Unrealized gains (losses) on the change in fair value of outstanding contracts	$	(10	)	$	29		$	(51	)

Designated Derivative Financial Instruments

Foreign Currency Contracts

The following table summarizes the activity of our foreign currency contracts designated as net investment hedges for the years ended December 31 (in millions, except for weighted average forward rates and number of active contracts):

	2019															2018														2017
	BRL			CAD			EUR			GBP			Total			BRL			CAD			EUR			GBP		Total			CAD			GBP			Total
Notional amounts at January 1	$	460		$	100		$	-		$	127		$	687		$	-		$	99		$	-		$	-	$	99		$	100		$	46		$	146
New contracts		489			97			420			649			1,655			1,568			100			1,053			127		2,848			99			127			226
Matured, expired or settled contracts		(949	)		(100	)		(420	)		(389	)		(1,858	)		(1,108	)		(99	)		(1,053	)		-		(2,260	)		(100	)		(173	)		(273	)
Notional amounts at December 31	$	-		$	97		$	-		$	387		$	484		$	460		$	100		$	-		$	127	$	687		$	99		$	-		$	99
Weighted average forward rate      at December 31		-			1.32			-			1.29						3.91			1.28			-			1.28					1.34			-
Active contracts at December 31		-			2			-			5						1			2			-			2					2			-

Interest Rate Swaps

The following table summarizes the activity of our interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges for the years ended December 31 (in millions):

	2019			2018											2017
	EUR			CAD			EUR		USD			Total			CAD
Notional amounts at January 1	$	500		$	271		$	-	$	-		$	271		$	271
New contracts (1)		-			-			500		300			800			-
Matured, expired or settled contracts (1)(2)		(500	)		(271	)		-		(300	)		(571	)		-
Notional amounts at December 31	$	-		$	-		$	500	$	-		$	500		$	271

(1) During 2018, we entered into two interest rate swap contracts with an aggregated notional amount of €400.0 million ($499.7 million) to effectively fix the interest rate on our senior notes bearing a floating rate of Euribor plus 0.3% issued in January 2018. In 2019, the interest rate swap contracts matured and in January 2020 we redeemed the senior notes.

(2) During 2018, we repaid CAD 201.4 million ($158.9 million) on our 2015 Canadian Term Loan. At that time, we settled the interest rate swaps related to the 2015 Canadian Term Loan as we determined it was no longer probable that we would continue to have

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the future cash flows as originally hedged. As a result, the $12.5 million gain in AOCI/L at the time of settlement was reclassified to Interest Expense during 2018.

Designated Nonderivative Financial Instruments

The following table summarizes our debt and accrued interest, designated as a hedge of our net investment in international subsidiaries at December 31 (in millions):

		2019		2018		2017
British pound sterling	$	329	$	269	$	436
Euro	$	850	$	2,645	$	3,620

The following table summarizes the unrealized gains (losses) in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net on the remeasurement of the unhedged portion of our debt and accrued interest for the years ended December 31 (in millions):

	2019			2018		2017
Unrealized gains (losses) on the unhedged portion	$	(64	)	$	96	$	(23	)

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The change in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income during the periods presented was due to the translation into U.S. dollars from the consolidation of the financial statements of our consolidated subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar. The change in fair value of the effective portion of our derivative financial instruments that have been designated as net investment hedges and cash flow hedges and the translation of our nonderivative financial instruments as discussed above are also included in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss).

The following table presents these changes in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Derivative net investment hedges	$	(22,600	)	$	26,457		$	(12,762	)
Nonderivative net investment hedges		141,675			151,083			(477,755	)
Cumulative translation adjustment		(20,593	)		(368,130	)		553,972
Total foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	$	98,482		$	(190,590	)	$	63,455
Cash flow hedges (1)	$	4,665		$	(5,815	)	$	12,726
Our share of derivatives from unconsolidated co-investment ventures		(6,000	)		4,492			9,865
Total unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net	$	(1,335	)	$	(1,323	)	$	22,591
Total change in other comprehensive income (loss)	$	97,147		$	(191,913	)	$	86,046

(1) We estimate an additional expense of $4.2 million will be reclassified to Interest Expense over the next 12 months from December 31, 2019, due to the amortization of previously settled derivatives designated as cash flow hedges.

Fair Value Measurements

We have estimated the fair value of our financial instruments using available market information and valuation methodologies we believe to be appropriate for these purposes. Considerable judgment and a high degree of subjectivity are involved in developing these estimates and, accordingly, they are not necessarily indicative of amounts that we would realize on disposition. See Note 2 for more information on our fair value measurements policy.

Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis

At December 31, 2019 and 2018, other than the derivatives discussed previously, we did not have any significant financial assets or financial liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the Consolidated Financial Statements. All of our derivatives held at December 31, 2019 and 2018 were classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair Value Measurements on Nonrecurring Basis

Acquired properties and assets we expect to sell or contribute are significant nonfinancial assets that met the criteria to be measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, as detailed in our accounting policy in Note 2. At December 31, 2019 and 2018, we estimated the fair value of our properties using Level 2 or Level 3 inputs from the fair value hierarchy. See more information on our acquired properties in Notes 3 and 4 and assets held for sale or contribution in Note 6.

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

At December 31, 2019 and 2018, the carrying amounts of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses were representative of their fair values.

The differences in the fair value of our debt from the carrying value in the table below were the result of differences in interest rates or borrowing spreads that were available to us at December 31, 2019 and 2018, as compared with those in effect when the debt was issued or assumed, including reduced borrowing spreads due to our improved credit ratings. The senior notes and many of the issuances of secured mortgage debt contain prepayment penalties or yield maintenance provisions that could make the cost of refinancing the debt at lower rates exceed the benefit that would be derived from doing so.

The following table reflects the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our debt at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019				2018
	Carrying Value		Fair Value		Carrying Value		Fair Value
Credit Facilities	$	184,255	$	184,255	$	50,500	$	50,513
Senior notes		9,660,570		10,228,715		8,304,147		8,606,864
Term loans and unsecured other		1,441,882		1,463,841		1,921,428		1,946,335
Secured mortgage		619,170		651,047		813,740		849,417
Total	$	11,905,877	$	12,527,858	$	11,089,815	$	11,453,129

The fair value of the senior notes outstanding at December 31, 2019 and 2018 increased as certain issuances yielded higher interest rates than the overall bond yields available in the market, driving a larger increase in the fair value of debt year over year.

NOTE 16. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Environmental Matters

A majority of the properties we acquire, including land, are subjected to environmental reviews either by us or the previous owners. In addition, we may incur environmental remediation costs associated with certain land parcels we acquire in connection with the development of the land. We have acquired certain properties that may have been leased to or previously owned by companies that discharged hazardous materials. We establish a liability at the time of acquisition to cover such costs and adjust the liabilities as appropriate when additional information becomes available. We record our environmental liabilities in Other Liabilities. We purchase various environmental insurance policies to mitigate our exposure to environmental liabilities. We are not aware of any environmental liabilities that would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Indemnification Agreements

We may enter into agreements whereby we indemnify certain co-investment ventures, or our venture partners, outside of the U.S. for taxes that may be assessed with respect to certain properties we contributed to these ventures. Our contributions to these ventures are generally structured as contributions of shares of companies that own the real estate assets. Accordingly, the capital gains associated with the step up in the value of the underlying real estate assets, for tax purposes, are deferred and transferred at contribution. We have generally indemnified these ventures to the extent that the ventures: (i) incur capital gains or withholding tax as a result of a direct sale of the real estate asset, as opposed to a transaction in which the shares of the company owning the real estate asset are transferred or sold or (ii) are required to grant a discount to the buyer of shares under a share transfer transaction as a result of the ventures transferring the embedded capital gain tax liability to the buyer of the shares in the transaction. The agreements limit the amount that is subject to our indemnification with respect to each property to 100% of the actual tax liabilities related to the capital gains that are deferred and transferred by us to the ventures at the time of the initial contribution less any deferred tax assets transferred with the property.

The outcome under these agreements is uncertain as it depends on the method and timing of dissolution of the related venture or disposition of any properties by the venture. We record liabilities related to the indemnification agreements in Other Liabilities. We continue to monitor these agreements and the likelihood of the sale of assets that would result in recognition and will adjust the potential liability in the future as facts and circumstances dictate.

Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities

We have issued performance and surety bonds and standby letters of credit in connection with certain development projects. Performance and surety bonds are commonly required by public agencies from real estate developers. Performance and surety bonds are renewable and expire on the completion of the improvements and infrastructure. At December 31, 2019 and 2018, we had $240.6 million and $212.6 million, respectively, outstanding under such arrangements.

We may be required under capital commitments or we may choose to make additional capital contributions to certain of our unconsolidated entities, representing our proportionate ownership interest, should additional capital contributions be necessary to fund

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development or acquisition costs, repayment of debt or operational shortfalls. See Note 5 for further discussion related to equity commitments to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures.

Litigation

From time to time, we are party to a variety of legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. We believe that, with respect to any such matters that we are currently a party to, the ultimate disposition of any such matter will not have material adverse effect on our business, financial position or results of operations.

NOTE 17. BUSINESS SEGMENTS

Our current business strategy includes two operating segments: Real Estate Operations and Strategic Capital. We generate revenues, earnings, net operating income and cash flows through our segments, as follows:

• Real Estate Operations. This operating segment represents the ownership and development of operating properties and is the largest component of our revenue and earnings. We collect rent from our customers through operating leases, including reimbursements for the majority of our property operating costs. Each operating property is considered to be an individual operating segment with similar economic characteristics; these properties are combined within the reportable business segment based on geographic location. Our Real Estate Operations segment also includes development activities that lead to rental operations, including land held for development and properties currently under development. Within this line of business, we utilize the following: (i) our land bank; (ii) the development expertise of our local teams; and (iii) our customer relationships. Land we own and lease to customers under ground leases, along with land and buildings we lease, is also included in this segment.

• Strategic Capital. This operating segment represents the management of unconsolidated co-investment ventures. We generate strategic capital revenues primarily from our unconsolidated co-investment ventures through asset management and property management services and we earn additional revenues by providing leasing, acquisition, construction, development, financing, legal and disposition services. Depending on the structure of the venture and the returns provided to our partners, we also earn revenues through promotes periodically during the life of a venture or upon liquidation. Each unconsolidated co-investment venture we manage is considered to be an individual operating segment with similar economic characteristics; these ventures are combined within the reportable business segment based on geographic location.

Reconciliations are presented below for: (i) each reportable business segment’s revenues from external customers to Total Revenues; (ii) each reportable business segment’s net operating income from external customers to Operating Income and Earnings Before Income Taxes; and (iii) each reportable business segment’s assets to Total Assets. Our chief operating decision makers rely primarily on net operating income and similar measures to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing segment performance. The applicable components of Total Revenues, Operating Income, Earnings Before Income Taxes and Total Assets are allocated to each reportable business segment’s revenues, net operating income and assets. Items that are not directly assignable to a segment, such as certain corporate income and expenses, are not allocated but reflected as reconciling items.

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The following reconciliations are presented in thousands:

	Years Ended December 31,
		2019			2018			2017
Revenues:
Real estate operations segment:
U.S.	$	2,645,194		$	2,173,279		$	2,025,184
Other Americas		94,984			119,954			84,789
Europe		44,356			54,405			73,708
Asia		54,201			50,511			60,564
Total real estate operations segment		2,838,735			2,398,149			2,244,245
Strategic capital segment:
U.S.		86,271			74,618			176,720
Other Americas		40,347			32,434			28,494
Europe		283,909			174,898			106,862
Asia		81,359			124,350			61,813
Total strategic capital segment		491,886			406,300			373,889
Total revenues		3,330,621			2,804,449			2,618,134
Segment net operating income:
Real estate operations segment:
U.S. (1)		1,953,727			1,621,665			1,519,164
Other Americas		69,393			89,044			58,842
Europe		27,525			34,807			51,277
Asia		40,675			38,425			33,234
Total real estate operations segment		2,091,320			1,783,941			1,662,517
Strategic capital segment:
U.S. (1)		(10,945	)		4,712			106,471
Other Americas		27,369			19,874			16,811
Europe		246,213			136,240			68,127
Asia		44,588			88,434			27,339
Total strategic capital segment		307,225			249,260			218,748
Total segment net operating income		2,398,545			2,033,201			1,881,265
Reconciling items:
General and administrative expenses		(266,718	)		(238,985	)		(231,059	)
Depreciation and amortization expenses		(1,139,879	)		(947,214	)		(879,140	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net		467,577			469,817			327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net		390,241			371,179			855,437
Operating income		1,849,766			1,687,998			1,954,031
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net		200,178			298,260			248,567
Interest expense		(239,953	)		(229,141	)		(274,486	)
Interest and other income, net		24,213			14,663			13,731
Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net		(41,715	)		117,096			(57,896	)
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net		(16,126	)		(2,586	)		(68,379	)
Earnings before income taxes	$	1,776,363		$	1,886,290		$	1,815,568

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	December 31,
		2019		2018
Segment assets:
Real estate operations segment:
U.S.	$	27,999,868	$	27,666,200
Other Americas		1,332,237		1,712,862
Europe		1,379,579		1,040,061
Asia		879,072		1,012,253
Total real estate operations segment		31,590,756		31,431,376
Strategic capital segment (2):
U.S.		14,529		15,802
Europe		25,280		25,280
Asia		359		455
Total strategic capital segment		40,168		41,537
Total segment assets		31,630,924		31,472,913
Reconciling items:
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities		6,237,371		5,745,294
Assets held for sale or contribution		720,685		622,288
Lease right-of-use assets		111,439		-
Cash and cash equivalents		1,088,855		343,856
Other assets		242,576		233,313
Total reconciling items		8,400,926		6,944,751
Total assets	$	40,031,850	$	38,417,664

(1) This includes compensation, personnel costs and PPP awards for employees who were located in the U.S. but also support other geographies.

(2) Represents management contracts and goodwill recorded in connection with business combinations associated with the Strategic Capital segment. Goodwill was $25.3 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018.

NOTE 18. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Our significant noncash investing and financing activities for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 included the following:

• We recognized Lease ROU Assets and Lease Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, including any new leases, renewals, modifications and terminations after January 1, 2019 of $523.8 million and $527.3 million, respectively, related to leases in which we are the lessee.

• We capitalized $21.4 million, $26.4 million and $28.8 million in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, of equity-based compensation expense. Beginning January 1, 2019, upon adoption of the new lease standard, we capitalized equity-based compensation expenses related to development activities only. Internal costs related to our leasing activities are expensed as incurred.

• We received $646.8 million, $386.7 million and $153.3 million of ownership interests in certain unconsolidated co-investment ventures as a portion of our proceeds from the contribution of properties to these entities during 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, as disclosed in Note 5. Included in 2019 was our initial 20.0% investment in PBLV in exchange for our contribution of the initial portfolio of properties to PBLV upon formation.

• An unconsolidated co-investment venture in Europe declared a distribution of $80.9 million which we subsequently reinvested and increased our ownership in 2019.

• We and our existing partner in Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP received equity interests in PCCLF for the contribution of the existing portfolio of assets in 2019. Our ownership percentage in PCCLF was 15.6% subsequent to the contribution.

• We purchased our partners’ interest in a consolidated venture through the distribution of an operating property for $11.4 million in 2019. We formed a consolidated venture into which our partner contributed $11.8 million of land in 2018.

• We issued 1.2 million and 1.5  million shares in 2019 and 2017, respectively, of the Parent’s common stock upon redemption of an equal number of common limited partnership units in the OP.

• We completed the DCT Transaction on August 22, 2018 for $8.5 billion through the issuance of equity and the assumption of debt. See Note 3 for more information on this transaction.

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• We contributed operating properties owned by NAIF to USLF in 2017. As a result, we received $1.1 billion of units or ownership interest in USLF as a portion of our proceeds from this contribution. In addition, USLF acquired the $19.5 million note receivable backed by real estate we received in 2017 and assumed $956.0 million of secured mortgage debt.

• We received $53.8 million of notes receivable backed by real estate in exchange for the disposition of real estate in 2017.

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NOTE 19. SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)

The following table details our selected quarterly financial data (in thousands, except per share and unit data):

	Three Months Ended
Prologis, Inc.	March 31,			June 30,			September 30,			December 31,
2019:
Rental revenues	$	696,807		$	700,689		$	710,465		$	723,857
Total revenues	$	772,052		$	790,372		$	942,181		$	826,016
Rental expenses	$	(188,068	)	$	(181,138	)	$	(180,864	)	$	(184,196	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	42,441		$	196,941		$	63,935		$	164,260
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	145,767		$	27,254		$	59,379		$	157,841
Operating income	$	376,590		$	442,056		$	471,480		$	559,640
Consolidated net earnings	$	373,765		$	410,826		$	491,013		$	426,242
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders	$	347,047		$	383,784		$	450,639		$	385,480
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Basic (1)	$	0.55		$	0.61		$	0.71		$	0.61
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.55		$	0.60		$	0.71		$	0.61
2018:
Rental revenues	$	555,943		$	544,679		$	608,974		$	679,195
Total revenues	$	693,656		$	621,276		$	682,432		$	807,085
Rental expenses	$	(142,941	)	$	(133,329	)	$	(147,184	)	$	(177,194	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	157,568		$	63,669		$	108,049		$	140,531
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	37,543		$	30,592		$	86,009		$	217,035
Operating income	$	432,218		$	281,555		$	375,579		$	598,646
Consolidated net earnings	$	391,959		$	364,991		$	375,520		$	690,490
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders	$	365,902		$	334,611		$	346,345		$	596,568
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Basic (1)	$	0.69		$	0.63		$	0.60		$	0.95
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.68		$	0.62		$	0.60		$	0.94
Prologis, L.P.
2019:
Rental revenues	$	696,807		$	700,689		$	710,465		$	723,857
Total revenues	$	772,052		$	790,372		$	942,181		$	826,016
Rental expenses	$	(188,068	)	$	(181,138	)	$	(180,864	)	$	(184,196	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	42,441		$	196,941		$	63,935		$	164,260
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	145,767		$	27,254		$	59,379		$	157,841
Operating income	$	376,590		$	442,056		$	471,480		$	559,640
Consolidated net earnings	$	373,765		$	410,826		$	491,013		$	426,242
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders	$	357,621		$	395,470		$	463,997		$	396,527
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Basic (1)	$	0.55		$	0.61		$	0.71		$	0.61
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.55		$	0.60		$	0.71		$	0.61
2018:
Rental revenues	$	555,943		$	544,679		$	608,974		$	679,195
Total revenues	$	693,656		$	621,276		$	682,432		$	807,085
Rental expenses	$	(142,941	)	$	(133,329	)	$	(147,184	)	$	(177,194	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	157,568		$	63,669		$	108,049		$	140,531
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	37,543		$	30,592		$	86,009		$	217,035
Operating income	$	432,218		$	281,555		$	375,579		$	598,646
Consolidated net earnings	$	391,959		$	364,991		$	375,520		$	690,490
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders	$	376,425		$	344,633		$	356,765		$	614,490
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Basic (1)	$	0.69		$	0.63		$	0.60		$	0.95
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.68		$	0.62		$	0.60		$	0.94

(1) Quarterly earnings per common share or unit amounts may not total to the annual amounts due to rounding and the changes in the number of weighted average common shares or units outstanding included in the calculation of basic and diluted shares or units.

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(2) Income allocated to the exchangeable OP units not held by the Parent has been included in the numerator and exchangeable OP units have been included in the denominator for the purpose of computing diluted earnings per share for all periods since the per share and unit is the same.

NOTE 20. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Acquisition of Liberty Property Trust

On February 4, 2020, Liberty, Liberty OP and New Liberty Holdco merged with and into Prologis, Inc., Prologis L.P., Prologis Merger Sub and Prologis OP Merger Sub, pursuant to which, (i) an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Liberty merged with and into Liberty, with Liberty continuing as the surviving entity and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of New Liberty Holdco (the “Company Merger”), (ii) thereafter, New Liberty Holdco merged with and into Prologis Merger Sub, with Prologis Merger Sub continuing as the surviving entity and remaining a wholly owned subsidiary of Prologis, Inc. (the “Topco Merger”), (iii) thereafter, Prologis, Inc. and its applicable subsidiaries and Prologis Merger Sub caused all of the outstanding equity interests of Liberty to be contributed to Prologis L.P. in exchange for the issuance by Prologis L.P. of Prologis L.P. common units to other subsidiaries of Prologis, Inc. and (iv) thereafter, Prologis L.P. Merger Sub merged with and into Liberty OP, with Liberty OP continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of Prologis L.P. (the “Partnership Merger” and, collectively with the Company Merger and the Topco Merger, the “Mergers”). The total acquisition price was approximately $13 billion through the issuance of equity based on the value of the Prologis common stock issued using the closing price on February 3, 2020 and the assumption of debt.

In connection with the transaction, at the effective time of the Topco Merger, each issued and outstanding Liberty common share as of immediately prior to the Company Merger was converted automatically into the right to receive 0.675 shares of Prologis, Inc. common stock. At the effective time of the Partnership Merger, each issued and outstanding common unit of Liberty OP as of immediately prior to the Partnership Merger was converted into 0.675 common units of Prologis L.P. After consideration of all applicable factors pursuant to the business combination accounting rules, we expect to treat the Mergers as an asset acquisition and as a result the transaction costs will likely be capitalized to the basis of the acquired properties.

In connection with the Mergers, on November 27, 2019, Liberty and Liberty’s board of directors (the “Liberty Board”) were sued in a putative class action lawsuit, the Stein Action, filed in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. On December 5, 2019, Liberty, Liberty OP, the Liberty board, Prologis, Inc., Prologis L.P., Prologis Merger Sub, Prologis OP Merger Sub and New Liberty Holdco were sued in another putative class action lawsuit, the Thompson Action, also filed in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and also in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. On December 16, 2019, Liberty and the Liberty Board were sued in a third putative class action lawsuit, the Berlinger Action, filed in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, also in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. On December 16, 2019, Prologis, Liberty and the Liberty Board were sued in a fourth putative class action lawsuit, the Garfield Action, filed in the Court of Common Pleas of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, also in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. Subsequently, in January 2020, the plaintiff in the Garfield Action agreed to dismiss his action with prejudice as to himself and without prejudice as to the remainder of the purported class. On December 19, 2019, Liberty and the Liberty Board were sued in a fifth putative class action lawsuit, the McDonough Action, filed in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey, also in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. On December 20, 2019, Liberty and the Liberty Board were sued in a sixth putative class action lawsuit, the Hagerty Action, filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, also in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. On January 7, 2020, Liberty and the Liberty Board were sued in a seventh putative class action lawsuit, the Yonchuk Action, filed in in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4.

The complaints in the Stein Action, Berlinger Action, McDonough Action, Hagerty Action and Yonchuk Action allege that Liberty and the Liberty Board violated federal securities laws by omitting material information from the Form S-4, rendering the Form S-4 materially deficient. The complaint in the Thompson Action alleges the Liberty, Liberty OP and the Liberty Board violated federal securities laws by omitting from the Form S-4, and misrepresenting in the Form S-4, material information, rendering the Form S-4 materially deficient.

In all six outstanding actions, the plaintiffs seek, among other things, (i) rescission of the transaction and/or (ii) damages, and (iii) attorneys' fees and costs in connection with these lawsuits. Although the ultimate outcome of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that these lawsuits are without merit and intend to defend against these actions vigorously.

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PROLOGIS, INC. AND PROLOGIS, L.P.

SCHEDULE III – REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

DECEMBER 31, 2019

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, as applicable)

				Initial Cost to Prologis				Costs Capitalized		Gross Amounts at Which Carried at December 31, 2019
Description	No. of Bldgs.		Encum- brances	Land		Building & Improvements		Subsequent to Acquisition		Land		Building & Improvements		Total (a,b)		Accumulated Depreciation (c)			Date of Construction/ Acquisition
Operating Properties (d)
U.S. Markets
Atlanta	101		(d)		216,372		829,879		272,839		218,105		1,100,985		1,319,090		(206,478	)	1994-2019
Austin	10				12,783		52,335		7,859		12,837		60,140		72,977		(22,921	)	1994-2015
Baltimore/Washington D.C.	52		(d)		140,823		384,274		149,324		141,824		532,597		674,421		(98,377	)	1995-2019
Central and Eastern Pennsylvania	42				252,910		843,408		185,974		258,473		1,023,819		1,282,292		(197,112	)	2002-2018
Central Valley	30		(d)		145,885		386,853		512,850		156,628		888,960		1,045,588		(152,639	)	1999-2019
Charlotte	16		(d)		15,202		32,889		60,584		17,465		91,210		108,675		(40,658	)	1994-2015
Chicago	186		(d)		585,670		1,858,769		358,871		597,329		2,205,981		2,803,310		(518,779	)	1995-2019
Cincinnati	28		(d)		51,705		197,745		101,688		54,820		296,318		351,138		(46,498	)	1996-2019
Columbus	23		(d)		24,685		121,369		52,230		25,078		173,206		198,284		(75,937	)	1996-2015
Dallas/Fort Worth	135		(d)		250,306		1,010,176		298,476		252,403		1,306,555		1,558,958		(324,685	)	1994-2019
Denver	35				92,128		295,412		103,038		90,534		400,044		490,578		(106,338	)	1993-2019
Houston	105		(d)		171,533		713,667		140,145		171,601		853,744		1,025,345		(164,396	)	1993-2018
Indianapolis	19				15,970		85,015		42,463		15,970		127,478		143,448		(47,598	)	1995-2018
Jacksonville	1				-		2,892		273		-		3,165		3,165		(2,221	)	2011
Kansas City	2				-		14,411		202		-		14,613		14,613		(8,891	)	2011
Las Vegas	50				114,573		261,616		156,548		109,231		423,506		532,737		(76,356	)	1996-2018
Louisville	11				42,979		226,263		45,185		43,285		271,142		314,427		(64,026	)	2005-2015
Nashville	22				61,699		268,238		44,912		63,288		311,561		374,849		(45,442	)	1995-2019
New Jersey/New York City	106		(d)		864,493		1,514,057		476,276		862,577		1,992,249		2,854,826		(494,401	)	1996-2019
Orlando	48				82,256		320,781		65,185		82,683		385,539		468,222		(75,025	)	1994-2018
Phoenix	29				48,572		176,656		50,042		48,563		226,707		275,270		(53,561	)	1992-2018
Portland	17		(e)		37,921		104,290		19,199		36,583		124,827		161,410		(29,923	)	2006-2019
Reno	17		(d)		23,919		143,324		88,307		25,393		230,157		255,550		(68,685	)	1994-2015
San Antonio	20		(d)		25,735		95,828		40,425		25,958		136,030		161,988		(51,898	)	1994-2016
San Francisco Bay Area	211		(d)		816,163		1,523,357		321,069		821,459		1,839,130		2,660,589		(589,850	)	1993-2019
Seattle	87		(e)		592,228		977,905		287,168		612,918		1,244,383		1,857,301		(178,380	)	2008-2019
South Florida	99		(d)		369,762		746,107		198,663		375,397		939,135		1,314,532		(206,516	)	1994-2019
Southern California	309		(d)(e)		2,545,605		3,857,820		921,231		2,626,752		4,697,904		7,324,656		(1,144,891	)	2005-2019
Subtotal U.S. Markets:		1,811			7,601,877		17,045,336		5,001,026		7,747,154		21,901,085		29,648,239		(5,092,482	)
Other Americas Markets
Canada	32		(d)		220,424		381,013		264,917		246,296		620,058		866,354		(109,179	)	2008-2019
Mexico		10			100,826		2,287		124,353		105,421		122,045		227,466		(3,921	)	2011-2019
Subtotal Other Americas Markets:		42			321,250		383,300		389,270		351,717		742,103		1,093,820		(113,100	)
Europe Markets
France	5				9,629		4,804		41,476		8,360		47,549		55,909		(2,985	)	2012-2019
Germany	2				10,437		5,418		601		10,437		6,019		16,456		(3,689	)	2011
Spain	5				6,396		36,341		12,280		6,696		48,321		55,017		(13,203	)	2011-2017
U.K.	2				58,255		27,775		1,969		58,259		29,740		87,999		(1,679	)	2018-2019
Subtotal Europe Markets:		14			84,717		74,338		56,326		83,752		131,629		215,381		(21,556	)
Asia Markets
China	2				1,372		8,320		109		1,148		8,653		9,801		(2,376	)	2011
Japan	2		(d)		33,871		-		145,682		36,437		143,116		179,553		(10,094	)	2016-2019
Singapore	5				-		137,142		3,897		-		141,039		141,039		(54,604	)	2011
Subtotal Asia Markets:		9			35,243		145,462		149,688		37,585		292,808		330,393		(67,074	)
Total Operating Properties		1,876			8,043,087		17,648,436		5,596,310		8,220,208		23,067,625		31,287,833		(5,294,212	)

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PROLOGIS, INC. AND PROLOGIS, L.P.

SCHEDULE III – REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

DECEMBER 31, 2019

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, as applicable)

				Initial Cost to Prologis				Costs Capitalized		Gross Amounts at Which Carried at December 31, 2019									Date of
Description	No. of Bldgs.		Encum- brances	Land		Building & Improvements		Subsequent to Acquisition		Land		Building & Improvements		Total (a,b)		Accumulated Depreciation (c)			Construction/ Acquisition (f)
Development Portfolio
U.S. Markets
Atlanta	1				3,209		-		451		3,209		451		3,660
Baltimore/Washington D.C.	2				4,005		-		9,125		4,005		9,125		13,130
Central Valley	3				14,705		-		60,894		14,705		60,894		75,599				2019
Chicago	3				11,839		-		25,166		11,839		25,166		37,005				2019
Cincinnati	1				750		119		8,232		750		8,351		9,101				2019
Dallas/Fort Worth	5				4,926		-		25,566		4,926		25,566		30,492				2019
Denver	2				13,845		-		31,182		13,845		31,182		45,027				2019
Houston	1				1,672		-		2,401		1,672		2,401		4,073
Indianapolis	1				1,969		-		-		1,969		-		1,969
Las Vegas	2				17,544		-		29,391		17,544		29,391		46,935				2019
Louisville	1				1,788		-		351		1,788		351		2,139
Nashville	1				5,668		-		17,106		5,668		17,106		22,774				2019
New Jersey/New York City	1		(d)		40,963		-		37,821		40,963		37,821		78,784				2019
Orlando	4				24,340		-		16,852		24,340		16,852		41,192
Phoenix	8				43,651		-		42,841		43,651		42,841		86,492				2019
Portland	2				12,959		-		3,588		12,959		3,588		16,547
Reno	1				1,471		-		1,207		1,471		1,207		2,678
San Francisco Bay Area	6				44,177		7,532		77,060		44,177		84,592		128,769				2019
Seattle	2				31,495		-		19,116		31,495		19,116		50,611
South Florida	2				15,145		-		25,037		15,145		25,037		40,182				2019
Southern California	5				38,264		-		135,409		38,264		135,409		173,673
Subtotal U.S. Markets:		54			334,385		7,651		568,796		334,385		576,447		910,832
Other Americas Markets
Canada	1				10,346		-		1,408		10,346		1,408		11,754
Mexico	4				25,890		-		26,911		25,890		26,911		52,801				2019
Subtotal Other Americas Markets:		5			36,236		-		28,319		36,236		28,319		64,555
Europe Markets
Czech Republic	2				7,176		-		18,356		7,176		18,356		25,532				2019
France	4				14,108		-		30,327		14,108		30,327		44,435				2019
Germany	4				16,456		-		27,540		16,456		27,540		43,996				2019
Italy	7				42,451		-		17,010		42,451		17,010		59,461
Netherlands	7				31,468		-		47,771		31,468		47,771		79,239				2019
Poland	4				11,318		-		35,792		11,318		35,792		47,110				2019
Slovakia	2				4,614		-		29,756		4,614		29,756		34,370				2019
Spain	1				10,184		-		11,259		10,184		11,259		21,443				2019
Sweden	1				6,054		-		4,550		6,054		4,550		10,604
U.K.	7				124,163		-		17,672		124,163		17,672		141,835
Subtotal Europe Markets:		39			267,992		-		240,033		267,992		240,033		508,025
Asia Markets
Japan	7		(d)		164,827		-		221,028		164,827		221,028		385,855				2019
Subtotal Asia Markets:		7			164,827		-		221,028		164,827		221,028		385,855
Total Development Portfolio		105			803,440		7,651		1,058,176		803,440		1,065,827		1,869,267
GRAND TOTAL		1,981			8,846,527		17,656,087		6,654,486		9,023,648		24,133,452		33,157,100		(5,294,212	)

Schedule III – Footnotes

(a) The following table reconciles real estate assets per Schedule III to the Consolidated Balance Sheets in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

Total operating properties and development portfolio per Schedule III	$	33,157,100	(g)
Land		1,101,646
Other real estate investments		965,668
Total per Consolidated Balance Sheets	$	35,224,414

(b) The aggregate cost for federal tax purposes at December 31, 2019, of our real estate assets was approximately $23.5 billion (unaudited).

(c) Real estate assets (excluding land balances) are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. These useful lives are generally 5 to 7 years for capital improvements, 10 years for standard tenant improvements, 15 to 25 years for depreciable land

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improvements, 25 to 35 years for operating properties acquired based on the age of the building and 40 years for operating properties we develop.

The following table reconciles accumulated depreciation per Schedule III to the Consolidated Balance Sheets in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

Total accumulated depreciation per Schedule III	$	5,294,212	(g)
Accumulated depreciation on other real estate investments		143,450
Total per Consolidated Balance Sheets	$	5,437,662

(d) Properties with an aggregate undepreciated cost of $1.7 billion secure $557.0 million of mortgage notes. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data for more information related to our secured mortgage debt.

(e) Assessment bonds of $10.9 million are secured by assessments (similar to property taxes) on various underlying real estate properties with an aggregate undepreciated cost of $601.9 million. The assessment bonds are included in term loans and unsecured other debt in Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

(f) Date of construction is provided for properties in the development portfolio that were completed but not yet stabilized.

(g) The following table summarizes our real estate assets and accumulated depreciation per Schedule III for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Real estate assets:
Balance at beginning of year	$	32,774,956		$	24,178,816		$	25,375,539
Acquisitions of and improvements to operating properties, development      activity and net effect of changes in foreign exchange rates and other		2,821,919			10,106,651			2,680,484
Basis of operating properties disposed of		(1,471,764	)		(1,461,458	)		(3,697,798	)
Change in the development portfolio balance, including the acquisition of      properties		(273,534	)		549,312			161,408
Assets transferred to held for sale and contribution		(694,477	)		(598,365	)		(340,817	)
Balance at end year	$	33,157,100		$	32,774,956		$	24,178,816
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance at beginning of year	$	4,550,958		$	3,971,501		$	3,679,479
Depreciation expense		843,872			703,215			614,756
Balances retired upon disposition of operating properties and net effect of      changes in foreign exchange rates and other		(77,583	)		(119,029	)		(313,584	)
Assets transferred to held for sale and contribution		(23,035	)		(4,729	)		(9,150	)
Balance at end of year	$	5,294,212		$	4,550,958		$	3,971,501

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Certain of the following documents are filed herewith. Certain other of the following documents that have been previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and, pursuant to Rule 12b-32, are incorporated herein by reference.

2.1a	Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 20, 2019, among Industrial Property Trust Inc., Prologis, L.P. and Rockies Acquisition LLC. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to Prologis’ Current Report From 8-K/A filed on August 23, 2019).
2.2a	Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 15, 2019, by and among Prologis, L.P., Rockies Acquisition LLC, and Industrial Property Trust Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Prologis’ Current Report From 8-K filed on July 15, 2019).
2.3a	Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 27, 2019, by and among the Prologis Parties and the Liberty Parties. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Prologis’ Current Report form 8-K filed on October 27, 2019).
3.1	Articles of Incorporation of Prologis (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Prologis’ Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-35915) filed September 18, 1997).
3.2	Articles Supplementary establishing and fixing the rights and preferences of the Series Q Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of Prologis (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to Prologis’ Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed June 2, 2011).
3.3	Articles of Merger of New Pumpkin Inc., a Maryland corporation, with and into Prologis, Inc., a Maryland corporation, changing the name of “AMB Property Corporation” to “Prologis, Inc.”, as filed with the Stated Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland on June 2, 2011, and effective June 3, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 8, 2011).
3.4	Articles of Amendment (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 8, 2012).
3.5	Thirteenth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Operating Partnership (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 8, 2011).
3.6	First Amendment to Thirteenth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Prologis, L.P., dated February 27, 2014, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 27, 2014).
3.7	Second Amendment to the Thirteenth Amended and Restated Agreement of the Limited Partnership of Prologis, L.P., dated October 7, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 13, 2015).
3.8	Amended and Restated Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Operating Partnership (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.7 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 8, 2011).
3.9	Articles Supplementary dated April 3, 2014, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 3, 2014).
3.10	Eighth Amended and Restated Bylaws of Prologis, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 23, 2016).
3.11	Third Amendment to Thirteenth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Prologis, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 4, 2020).
4.1†	Description of Registrant’s Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
4.2	Form of Certificate for Common Stock of Prologis (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Registration Statement on Form S-4/A (No. 333-172741) filed April 12, 2011).
4.3	Form of Certificate for the Series Q Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of Prologis (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Registration Statement on Form S-4/A (No. 333-172741) filed April 28, 2011).
4.4	Indenture, dated as of June 8, 2011, by and among the Operating Partnership, as issuer, Prologis, as guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-177112) filed September 30, 2011).
4.5	Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 15, 2013, among Prologis, Inc., Prologis, L.P. and U.S. Bank National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 15, 2013).

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4.6	Form of Sixth Supplemental Indenture among Prologis, Inc., Prologis, L.P., Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch, Elavon Financial Services Limited and U.S. Bank National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 2, 2013).
4.7	Form of Seventh Supplemental Indenture among Prologis, Inc., Prologis, L.P., Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch, Elavon Financial Services Limited and U.S. Bank National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 18, 2014).
4.8	Form of Eighth Supplemental Indenture among Prologis, Inc., Prologis, L.P., U.S. Bank National Association and Elavon Financial Services DAC, UK Branch (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on June 6, 2017).
4.9	Indenture dated as of August 1, 2018 among Prologis Euro Finance LLC, Prologis, L.P. and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Registration Statement on Form 8-K/A filed on August 1, 2018).
4.10	First Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 1, 2018 among Prologis Euro Finance LLC, Prologis, L.P., U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, transfer agent and security registrar and Elavon Financial Services DAC, UK Branch, as paying agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Registration Statement on Form 8-K/A filed on August 1, 2018).
4.11	Form of lndenture dated as of September 25, 2018 among Prologis Yen Finance LLC, Prologis, L.P. and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on September 24, 2018).
4.12	Form of First Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 25, 2018 among Prologis Yen Finance LLC, Prologis, L.P., U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, transfer agent, paying agent and security registrar (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on September 24, 2018).
4.13	Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 26, 2019 among Prologis Yen Finance LLC, Prologis, L.P. and U.S. Bank National Association as trustee, transfer agent, paying agent and security registrar (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on April 23, 2019).
4.14	Form of 2.750% Notes due 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 15, 2013).
4.15	Form of 4.250% Notes due 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 15, 2013).
4.16	3.350% Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 1, 2013).
4.17	Form of 3.000% Notes due 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 2, 2013).
4.18	Form of 3.375% Notes due 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 18, 2014).
4.19	Form of 3.00% Notes due 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 28, 2014).
4.20	Form of 1.375% Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2014).
4.21	Form of 1.375% Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 12, 2015).
4.22	Form of 3.750% Notes due 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 30, 2015).
4.23	Form of Floating Rate Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2018).
4.24	Form of 2.250% Notes due 2029 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on June 6, 2017).

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4.25	Form of Floating Rate Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2018).
4.26	Form of 3.875% Notes Due 2028 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on June 20, 2018).
4.27	Form of 4.375% Notes Due 2048 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on June 20, 2018).
4.28	Form of 1.875% Notes Due 2029 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on July 31, 2018).
4.29	Form of 0.652% Notes due 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on September 24, 2018).
4.30	Form of 0.972% Notes due 2028 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on September 24, 2018).
4.31	Form of 1.077% Notes due 2030 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on September 24, 2018).
4.32	Form of 1.470% Notes due 2038 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on September 24, 2018).
4.33	Form of 1.15% Notes due 2039 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 10-Q filed on April 23, 2019).
4.34	Form of 0.250% Notes due 2027 9incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Registration Statement 8-A12B filed on September 10, 2019).
4.35	Form of 0.625% Notes due 2031 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Prologis’ Registration Statement 8-A12B filed on September 10, 2019).
4.36	Form of 1.500% Notes due 2049 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Prologis’ Registration Statement 8-A12B filed on September 10, 2019).
4.37	Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 3.375% Notes due 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 18, 2014).
4.38	Form of Officer’s Certificate related to the 3.00% Notes due 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 28, 2014).
4.39	Form of Officer’s Certificate related to 1.375% Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 6, 2014).
4.40	Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 1.375% Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 12, 2015).
4.41	Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 3.750% Notes due 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 30, 2015).
4.42	Form of Officers’ Certificate related to 2.250% Notes due 2029 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on June 6, 2017).
4.43	Form of Officers’ Certificate related to Floating Rate Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2018.
4.44	Form of Officer’s Certificate related to 3.875% Notes Due 2028 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on June 20, 2018).
4.45	Form of Officer’s Certificate related to 4.375% Notes Due 2048 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on June 20, 2018).
4.46	Form of Officers’ Certificate related to 0.652% Notes due 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on September 24, 2018).

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4.47	Form of Officers’ Certificate related to 0.972% Notes due 2028 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on September 24, 2018).
4.48	Form of Officers’ Certificate related to 1.077% Notes due 2030 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on September 24, 2018).
4.49	Form of Officers’ Certificate related to 1.470% Notes due 2038 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K/A filed on September 24, 2018).
4.50	Form of Officer’s Certificate related to 1.875% Notes Due 2029 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Prologis’ Registration Statement on Form 8-K/A filed on August 1, 2018).
4.51	Form of Officer’s Certificate related to the 1.15% Notes due 2039 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 10-Q filed in April 23, 2019).
4.52	Form of Officer’s Certificate related to the 0.250% Notes due 2027 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Prologis’ Registration Statement 8-A12B filed on September 10, 2019).
4.53	Form of Officer’s Certificate related to the 0.625% Notes due 2031 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Prologis’ Registration Statement 8-A12B filed on September 10, 2019).
4.54	Form of Officer’s Certificate related to the 1.500% Notes due 2049 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Prologis’ Registration Statement 8-A12B filed on September 10, 2019).

Other debt instruments are omitted in accordance with Item 601(b)(4)(iii)(A) of Registration S-K. Copies of such instruments will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

10.1	Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of ProLogis Fraser, L.P., dated as of August 4, 2004 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Trust’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004).
10.2	Fifteenth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Prologis 2, L.P., (f/k/a AMB Property II, L.P.) dated February 19, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Prologis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009).
10.3*	Amended and Restated 2002 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 4, 2006 and also incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Operating Partnership’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 4, 2006).
10.4*	The Amended and Restated 2002 Stock Option and Incentive Plan of AMB Property Corporation and AMB Property, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 15, 2007 and also incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Operating Partnership’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 15, 2007).
10.5*	Prologis Outperformance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed December 22, 2011).
10.6*	Prologis, Inc. 2016 Outperformance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 16, 2016).
10.7*	Form of Prologis, Inc. 2016 Outperformance Plan LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 16, 2016).
10.8*	Form of Participation Points and LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 27, 2014).
10.9*	Second Amended and Restated Prologis Promote Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 1, 2014).
10.10*	Form of Prologis, Inc. Second Amended and Restated Prologis Promote Plan LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 18, 2014).
10.11*	Form of Prologis, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan LTIP Unit Award Agreement (General) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Prologis’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014).
10.12*	Form of Prologis, Inc. 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (LTIP Unit election) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to Prologis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015).

101

10.13*	Form of Prologis, Inc. 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Prologis’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014).
10.14*	Form of Prologis, Inc. 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Bonus exchange) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Prologis’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014).
10.15*	ProLogis 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 2, 2006).
10.16*	First Amendment of the ProLogis 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Trust’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2010).
10.17*	Second Amendment of the ProLogis 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Trust’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 19, 2010).
10.18*	Third Amendment of the ProLogis 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Trust’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010).
10.19*	Form of Non-Qualified Share Option Award Terms; The Trust 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009).
10.20*	Form of Restricted Share Award Terms; ProLogis 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009).
10.21*	Form of Performance Share Award Terms; ProLogis 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009).
10.22*	ProLogis 2000 Share Option Plan for Outside Trustees (as Amended and Restated Effective as of December 31, 2008) (incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.13 to ProLogis’ Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008).
10.23*	ProLogis Deferred Fee Plan for Trustees (As Amended and Restated Effective as of May 14, 2010) (incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.3 to ProLogis’ Form 8-K filed on May 19, 2010).
10.24*	Form of Indemnification Agreement between ProLogis and certain directors and executive officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 8, 2011).
10.25*	Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement; Prologis, Inc. 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012).
10.26*	Prologis, Inc. 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 8, 2012).
10.27*	Form of Director Deferred Stock Unit Award terms (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 8, 2012).
10.28*	Form of Change of Control and Noncompetition Agreement by and between Prologis, Inc. and its executive officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 16, 2013).
10.29*	Form of Prologis, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan LTIP Unit Award Agreement (General form 2015) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.57 to Prologis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014).
10.30*	Form of Prologis, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan LTIP Unit Award Agreement (Bonus exchange) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015).
10.31*	Form of Prologis, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan LTIP Unit Award Agreement (General form 2016) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.48 to Prologis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015).
10.32*	Form of Prologis, Inc. Outperformance Plan LTIP Unit Exchange Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.58 to Prologis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014).
10.33*	Form of Prologis, Inc. Long-Term Incentive Plan Equity Exchange Offer LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.59 to Prologis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014).
10.34*	Amended and Restated Prologis, Inc. 2011 Notional Account Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.60 to Prologis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014).

102

10.35*	Amended and Restated Prologis, Inc. Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.61 to Prologis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014).
10.36*	Second Amended and Restated Prologis 2005 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.62 to Prologis’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014).
10.37*	Prologis, Inc. 2018 Outperformance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on January 18, 2018).
10.38*	Prologis, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Outperformance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on March 27, 2018).
10.39*	Form of Prologis, Inc. 2018 Amendment to Outperformance Plan LTIP Unit Award Agreements (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on March 27, 2018).
10.40*	Amended and Restated Director Deferred Stock Unit Award Terms (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 7, 2018).
10.41	Form of Time-Sharing Agreement for Hamid Moghadam (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 10-Q filed on October 22, 2018).
10.42*	Prologis, Inc. Second Amended and Restated 2018 Outperformance Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on August 28, 2018).
10.43*	Form of Outperformance Plan LTIP Unit Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on August 28, 2018).
10.44*	Form of LTIP Unit Award Agreement (Bonus Exchange) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on August 28, 2018).
10.45*	Form of LTIP Unit Award Agreement (Omnibus) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on August 28, 2018).
10.46*	Form of RSU Agreement (Global) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on August 28, 2018).
10.47*	Form of RSU Agreement (LTIP Unit Election) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on August 28, 2018).
10.48*	Form of NEO Retirement Eligibility Waiver (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on August 28, 2018).
10.49	Term Loan Agreement dated as of August 18, 2016 among Prologis GK Holdings Y.K., as borrower, Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P., as guarantors, the banks listed on the signature pages thereof, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 22, 2016).
10.50	Guaranty of Payment dated as of August 18, 2016 among Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P., as guarantors, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as Administrative Agent, for the banks that are from time to time parties to the Term Loan Agreement dated as of August 18, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 22, 2016).
10.51	Letter Agreement dated February 3, 2017 by and between Prologis, Inc. and Hamid R. Moghadam (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2017).
10.52	Fifth Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of February 16, 2017, among Prologis Marunouchi Finance Investment Limited Partnership, as initial borrower, Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P., as guarantors, the lenders listed on the signature pages thereof, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on February 21, 2017).
10.53	Guaranty of Payment, date as of February 16, 2017, among Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P., as guarantors, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as Administrative Agent, for the banks that are from time to time parties to the Fifth Amend and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of February 16, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on February 22, 2017).

103

10.54	Amended and Restated Senior Term Loan Agreement dated as of May 4, 2017 among Prologis, Inc., Prologis, L.P., various affiliates of Prologis, L.P., various lenders and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K on May 8, 2017).
10.55	Second Amended and Restated Global Senior Credit Agreement, dated as of January 16, 2019, by and among Prologis, Inc., Prologis, L.P., various affiliates of Prologis, L.P., various lenders and Bank of America, N.A., as Global Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K on January 16, 2019).
10.56	Term Loan Agreement dated as of March 4, 2019 among Prologis GK Holdings Y.K., as borrower, Prologis, L.P., as guarantor, the lenders party thereto, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on March 6, 2019).
10.57	Guaranty of Payment dated as of March 4, 2019 between Prologis, L.P., as guarantor, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, as Administrative Agent, for the lenders that are from time to time parties to the Term Loan Agreement dated as of March 4, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on March 6, 2019).
10.58	Amended and Restated Change in Control and Noncompetition Agreement, dated April 30, 2019, between Prologis, Inc. and Hamid R. Moghadam (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report From 8-K filed on May 3, 2019).
10.59	Form of Retirement Eligibility Waiver Amendment for Hamid Moghadam (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on December 10, 2019).
10.60	Form of Retirement Eligibility Waiver Amendment for Named Executive Officers (other than Hamid Moghadam) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Prologis’ Current Report Form 8-K filed on December 10, 2019).
21.1†	Subsidiaries of Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P.
23.1†	Consent of KPMG LLP with respect to Prologis, Inc.
23.2†	Consent of KPMG LLP with respect to Prologis, L.P.
24.1†	Power of Attorney for Prologis, Inc. (included in signature page of this annual report).
24.2†	Power of Attorney for Prologis, L.P. (included in signature page of this annual report).
31.1†	Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Prologis, Inc.
31.2†	Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Prologis, Inc.
31.3†	Certification of Chief Executive Officer for Prologis, L.P.
31.4†	Certification of Chief Financial Officer for Prologis, L.P.
32.1†	Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Prologis, Inc., pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2†	Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for Prologis, L.P., pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
99.1	Supplemental United States Federal Income Tax Considerations (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 20, 2016).
99.2	Blackout Notice provided to directors and executive officers of Prologis. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Prologis’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 22, 2019).
101. INS†	Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL Document.
101. SCH†	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101. CAL†	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101. DEF†	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase

104

101. LAB†	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101. PRE†	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104	Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

* Management Contract or Compensatory Plan or Arrangement

† Filed herewith

a Prologis has omitted certain schedules and exhibits pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K and shall furnish supplementally to the SEC copies of any of the omitted schedules and exhibits upon request by the SEC.

105

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

PROLOGIS, INC.
By:	/s/ Hamid R. Moghadam
	Hamid R. Moghadam
	Chief Executive Officer

Date: February 10, 2020

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that we, the undersigned officers and directors of Prologis, Inc., hereby severally constitute Hamid R. Moghadam, Thomas S. Olinger and Edward S. Nekritz, and each of them singly, our true and lawful attorneys with full power to them, and each of them singly, to sign for us and in our names in the capacities indicated below, the Form 10-K filed herewith and any and all amendments to said Form 10-K, and generally to do all such things in our names and in our capacities as officers and directors to enable Prologis, Inc. to comply with the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and all requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming our signatures as they may be signed by our said attorneys, or any of them, to said Form 10-K and any and all amendments thereto.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature	Title	Date
/s/ Hamid R. Moghadam	Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer	February 10, 2020
Hamid R. Moghadam
/s/ Thomas S. Olinger	Chief Financial Officer	February 10, 2020
Thomas S. Olinger
/s/ Lori A. Palazzolo	Managing Director and Chief Accounting Officer	February 10, 2020
Lori A. Palazzolo
/s/ Cristina G. Bita	Director	February 10, 2020
Cristina G. Bita
/s/ George L. Fotiades	Director	February 10, 2020
George L. Fotiades
/s/ Lydia H. Kennard	Director	February 10, 2020
Lydia H. Kennard
/s/ J. Michael Losh	Director	February 10, 2020
J. Michael Losh
/s/ Irving F. Lyons III	Director	February 10, 2020
Irving F. Lyons III
/s/ David P. O’Connor	Director	February 10, 2020
David P. O’Connor
/s/ Olivier Piani	Director	February 10, 2020
Olivier Piani
/s/ Jeffrey L. Skelton	Director	February 10, 2020
Jeffrey L. Skelton
/s/ Carl B. Webb	Director	February 10, 2020
Carl B. Webb
/s/ William D. Zollars	Director	February 10, 2020
William D. Zollars

106

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

PROLOGIS, L.P.
By:	Prologis, Inc., its general partner
By:	/s/ Hamid R. Moghadam
	Hamid R. Moghadam
	Chief Executive Officer

Date: February 10, 2020

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that we, the undersigned officers and directors of Prologis, L.P., hereby severally constitute Hamid R. Moghadam, Thomas S. Olinger and Edward S. Nekritz, and each of them singly, our true and lawful attorneys with full power to them, and each of them singly, to sign for us and in our names in the capacities indicated below, the Form 10-K filed herewith and any and all amendments to said Form 10-K, and generally to do all such things in our names and in our capacities as officers and directors to enable Prologis, L.P. to comply with the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and all requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming our signatures as they may be signed by our said attorneys, or any of them, to said Form 10-K and any and all amendments thereto.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature	Title	Date
/s/ Hamid R. Moghadam	Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer	February 10, 2020
Hamid R. Moghadam
/s/ Thomas S. Olinger	Chief Financial Officer	February 10, 2020
Thomas S. Olinger
/s/ Lori A. Palazzolo	Managing Director and Chief Accounting Officer	February 10, 2020
Lori A. Palazzolo
/s/ Cristina G. Bita	Director	February 10, 2020
Cristina G. Bita
/s/ George L. Fotiades	Director	February 10, 2020
George L. Fotiades
/s/ Lydia H. Kennard	Director	February 10, 2020
Lydia H. Kennard
/s/ J. Michael Losh	Director	February 10, 2020
J. Michael Losh
/s/ Irving F. Lyons III	Director	February 10, 2020
Irving F. Lyons III
/s/ David P. O’Connor	Director	February 10, 2020
David P. O’Connor
/s/ Olivier Piani	Director	February 10, 2020
Olivier Piani
/s/ Jeffrey L. Skelton	Director	February 10, 2020
Jeffrey L. Skelton
/s/ Carl B. Webb	Director	February 10, 2020
Carl B. Webb
/s/ William D. Zollars	Director	February 10, 2020
William D. Zollars

107

EX-4.1

Exhibit 4.1

Prologis, Inc.

Prologis, L.P.

Description of the Registrant’s Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

At December 31, 2019, Prologis, Inc. (the “Parent”) and Prologis, L.P., meaning Prologis, L.P. and its consolidated subsidiaries (the “Operating Partnership” or “OP”), had seven outstanding classes of securities registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”): common stock, 1.375% Notes due 2021, 3.000% Notes due 2022, 3.375% Notes due 2024, 3.000% Notes due 2026, 2.250% Notes due 2029 and Floating Rate Notes due 2020.

Additionally, the OP holds a 100% indirect ownership in three finance subsidiaries, Prologis Euro Finance LLC, Prologis Yen Finance LLC and Prologis Sterling Finance LLC, which had four outstanding classes of securities registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended: 0.250% Notes due 2027, 1.875% Notes due 2029, 0.625% Notes due 2031 and 1.500% Notes due 2049.

The terms “the Company,” “Prologis,” “we,” “our” or “us” means the Parent and OP collectively.

Description of Capital Stock

The following description of our common stock and Series Q preferred stock (“preferred stock”) is a summary and does not purport to be complete. It is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to our Articles of Incorporation of Prologis and related Articles of Amendment (both “Articles of Incorporation”), our Articles Supplementary, establishing and fixing the rights and preferences of the Series Q Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of Prologis and related Articles Supplementary (both “Articles Supplementary”) and Eight Amended and Restated Bylaws of Prologis, Inc. (“Bylaws”), each of which are incorporated by reference herein and as an exhibit to our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). We encourage you to read our Articles of Incorporation, Articles Supplementary, Bylaws and the applicable provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law (“MGCL”) and Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”) for additional information.

Authorized Capital Stock

General. Our authorized capital stock consists of 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock at a par value of $0.01 per share and 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock at a par value of $0.01 per share.

Common Stock

Shares Outstanding. The outstanding shares of our common stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Our common stock is listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD.” The transfer agent and securities registrar for our common stock is Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

Unissued Common Stock. The Articles of Incorporation authorize the board of directors (the “Board”) to reclassify any unissued shares of common stock into other classes or series of classes of stock and to establish the number of shares in each class or series and to set the preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations and restrictions on ownership, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption for each such class or series.

The issuance of any shares of common stock in future financings, acquisitions or otherwise may result in dilution of voting power and relative equity interest of the holders of shares of our common stock and will subject our common stock to prior dividend and liquidation rights of the outstanding shares of the series of preferred stock.

Restrictions on Ownership. Prologis generally will prohibit ownership by a single stockholder to no more than 9.8% (by value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock.

Dividend Rights. The Board may declare and pay dividends on our common stock out of funds legally available for that purpose, subject to the rights of holders of preferred stock, as described below.

Voting Rights. Each outstanding share of common stock will entitle the holder to one vote for all matters submitted to stockholders for a vote at every meeting of the stockholders, including the election of directors. The holders of such shares will possess the exclusive voting power, subject to any resolution adopted by the Board with respect to any other class or series of stock establishing the designation, powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and powers of such series.

Holders may vote in person or authorize another person or persons to act by proxy. Our Bylaws provide that, all matters will be decided by the vote of the majority of the votes cast. Additionally, under MGCL, we generally cannot dissolve, amend our Articles of

Incorporation or Bylaws, merge, sell all or substantially all of our assets, engage in a share exchange or similar transaction in the ordinary course of business unless approved by the affirmative vote of the stockholders holding at least two-thirds of the shares entitled to vote on the matter and our Articles of Incorporation do not provide for a lesser percentage in any situation.

Voting for the Election of Directors. Each director is to be elected by the vote of the majority of votes cast with respect to that director’s election; provided, if the number of persons properly nominated to serve as directors exceeds the number of directors to be elected, then each director will be elected by the vote of a plurality of the shares present in person or by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors.

Rights and Preferences. Holders of shares of common stock will not have any conversion, exchange, sinking or retirement fund, redemption or appraisal rights or any preemptive rights to subscribe for any securities of the Company or cumulative voting rights in the election of directors.

Rights Upon Liquidation. Upon liquidation, the holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in assets available for distribution to stockholders after satisfaction of any liquidation preferences of any outstanding preferred stock.

Preferred Stock

Shares Outstanding. The outstanding shares of our preferred stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Under our Articles of Incorporation, without further stockholder action, the Board is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by MGCL and DGCL, to provide for the issuance of the shares of preferred stock in one or more series, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in such series, to fix the designation, powers, preferences and rights of the shares of each such series and any qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof.

Restriction on Ownership. No person or persons acting as a group at any time may directly or indirectly acquire ownership of more than 25% of the outstanding preferred stock or Prologis may redeem such shares from the holder or holders within 10 days of becoming aware of such activity.

Redemption Provisions. Prior to November 13, 2026, preferred stock will not be redeemable by Prologis, however, after this date at the option of Prologis, we may redeem the shares in whole at a redemption price of $50 per share. If full cumulative dividends on the preferred stock have not been declared and paid or declared and set apart for payment, they may not be redeemed at the option of Prologis except to enforce the ownership restrictions described above as well as to preserve its tax status.

Dividend Rights. The annual dividend rate is 8.54% per share and dividends are payable in arrears. Pursuant to the terms of our preferred stock, we are restricted from declaring or paying any dividend with respect to our common stock unless and until all cumulative dividends with respect to the preferred stock have been paid and sufficient funds have been set aside for dividends that have been declared for the relevant dividend period with respect to the preferred stock.

Voting Rights. The voting rights of preferred stock are limited. If and whenever six quarterly dividends payable on the preferred stock is in arrears, whether or not earned or declared, the number of directors then constituting the Board will be increased by two and the holders of preferred stock, together with the holders of shares of every other class, voting as a single class, regardless of class or series will be entitled to elect two additional directors to serve at annual meeting of stockholders or special meeting held in place thereof. The affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the votes entitled to be case by the holders of the preferred stock is required to approve: (i) any changes to the Articles of Incorporation or Articles Supplementary that materially and adversely affects the voting powers, rights or preferences of the preferred stock; (ii) any share exchange, consolidation, or merger that materially and adversely affects the holders of the preferred stock and; (iii) the authorization, reclassification or creation of, or the increase in the authorized amount of, any security ranking senior to the preferred stock in the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company or in the payment of dividends.

Rights and Preferences. The preferred stock is not entitled to the benefits of any retirement of sinking fund and the holders have no conversion, redemption or preemption rights.

Rights Upon Liquidation. Preferred stockholders receive a liquidation preference of $50 per share.

Anti-takeover Effects of Certain Provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws

General. Our Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws contain certain provisions, including our ability to limit the actual or constructive ownership of shares of capital stock that may be deemed to have an anti-takeover effect and may delay, deter or prevent a tender offer or take-over attempt that a stockholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in premium over the market price for the shares held by the stockholders.

Business Combinations and Control Share Acquisitions Statues. In the Prologis’ Bylaws we have elected not to be governed by the "business combination" provision of the MGCL or the "control share acquisition" provisions of the MGCL, which could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of the Company. The Bylaws provide that the Company cannot at a future date determine to be governed by either such provision without the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote. In addition, such irrevocable resolution adopted by the Board may only be changed by the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote.

Description of Debt Securities of Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P.

The following description of our debt securities is a summary and does not purport to be complete. It is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Indenture, dated as of June 8, 2011 by and among the Operating Partnership, as issuer, Prologis, as guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (“Base Indenture” and as supplemented by the First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Six, Seventh and Eighth Supplemental Indentures thereto, which are referred to herein as the “Indenture”) and Officers’ Certificates and Forms of Notes incorporated by reference herein and as exhibits to our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

General

The following listing summarizes our six classes of notes (“Notes”) registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and are denominated in U.S. dollar, euro and British pound sterling and their related documents comprising their respective terms as filed with the SEC:

1.375% Notes due 2021

On May 13, 2015, we issued debt of €700,000,000 aggregate principal amount bearing an interest rate of 1.375% per annum and maturing on May 13, 2021. The notes are listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD/21.”

Related Documents Incorporated by Reference

Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 1.375% Notes due 2021

Form of 1.375% Notes due 2021

3.000% Notes due 2022

On December 3, 2013, we issued debt of €700,000,000 aggregate principal amount bearing an interest rate of 3.000% per annum and maturing on January 18, 2022. The notes are listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD/22.”

The terms of the 3.000% Notes due 2022 are set in the Sixth Supplemental Indenture referenced below, rather than an Officer’s Certificate, as the Base Indenture was initially not set up to issue in euro. Once the 3.375% Notes due 2024 were issued below, the Seventh Supplemental Indenture allowed for Officer’s Certificates to be used.

Related Documents Incorporated by Reference

Form of Sixth Supplemental Indenture among Prologis, Inc., Prologis, L.P., Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch, Elavon Financial Services Limited and U.S. Bank National Association

Form of 3.000% Notes due 2022

3.375% Notes due 2024

On February 20, 2014, we issued debt of €700,000,000 aggregate principal amount bearing an interest rate of 3.375% per annum and maturing on February 20, 2024. The notes are listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD/24.”

Related Documents Incorporated by Reference

Form of Seventh Supplemental Indenture among Prologis, Inc., Prologis, L.P., Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch, Elavon Financial Services Limited and U.S. Bank National Association

Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 3.375% Notes due 2024

Form of 3.375% Notes due 2024

3.000% Notes due 2026

On June 2, 2014, we issued debt of €500,000,000 aggregate principal amount bearing an interest rate of 3.000% per annum and maturing on June 2, 2026. The notes are listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD/26.”

Related Documents Incorporated by Reference

Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 3.000% Notes due 2026

Form of 3.000% Notes due 2026

2.250% Notes due 2029

On June 7, 2017, we issued debt of £500,000,000 aggregate principal amount bearing an interest rate of 2.250% per annum and maturing on June 30, 2029. The notes are listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD/29.”  

Related Documents Incorporated by Reference

Form of Eighth Supplemental Indenture among Prologis, Inc., Prologis, L.P., U.S. Bank National Association and Elavon Financial Services DAC, UK Branch

Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 2.250% Notes due 2029

Form of 2.250% Notes due 2029

Floating Rate Notes due 2020

On June 7, 2017, we issued debt of €400,000,000 aggregate principal amount bearing an interest rate of Euribor + 0.3% per annum and maturing on January 29, 2020. The notes are listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD/20B.” These notes were redeemed in January 2020.

Related Documents Incorporated by Reference

Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the Floating Rate Notes due 2020

Form of Floating Rate Notes due 2020

The Indenture

General. All Notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of Prologis underneath the Indenture, as defined above. The Notes are issuable in registered form in the form set out in the Indenture with coupons in denominations of $100,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof for U.S. dollar-denominated notes, €100,000 and any integral multiple of €1,000 in excess thereof for euro-denominated notes and £100,000 and any integral multiple of £1,000 in excess thereof for British pound sterling-denominated notes. None of the Notes are redeemable or convertible at the option of the holders.The Notes do not provide for any sinking fund or analogous provision and are not to be issued upon the exercise of debt warrants.

Issuance of Additional Notes. The aggregate principal amount of the Notes which may be authenticated and delivered under the Indenture is unlimited. The Notes may be issued in one or more series. The additional series would be established pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions or supplemental indentures.

Trustee. The U.S. Bank National Association is the trustee for all securities issued under the Indenture, including the Notes, and is referred to herein as the Trustee.

Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Security Registrar. The U.S. dollar-denominated notes define the paying agent as any person authorized by Prologis to pay the principal of or any interest on any securities on behalf of Prologis or if no such person is authorized, the paying agent is Prologis. The U.S. dollar-denominated notes also define the transfer agent and security registrar as the Trustee. The euro-denominated notes define the European paying agent and transfer agent as Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch and the European security registrar as Elavon Financial Services Limited. The British pound sterling-denominated notes define U.S. Bank National Association as the transfer agent and security registrar and Elavon Financial Services DAC, UK Branch as the paying agent.

Voting Rights. To be entitled to vote at any meeting of the holders of the Notes, a person must be a holder of one or more series of Notes or a person appointed by an instrument in writing as a proxy for a holder or holders of one or more such series. At any meeting each holder will be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of the Notes.

Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called. A meeting of holders may be called at any time to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action. A quorum for a meeting is defined when there is a majority of persons entitled to vote in principal amount of the total Notes. In the absence of a quorum within thirty minutes of the appointed meeting, the meeting will be dissolved or adjourned for a period of 10 days or less. Any resolution presented to a meeting or an adjourned meeting for which a quorum is present may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes and may become binding for all holders, whether present, not present or represented at the meeting.

The Trustee may make reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable at any meetings in regard to proof of the holding of the Notes, the appointment or proxies, the duties of inspectors of the votes, other evidence of the right to vote and other such matters concerning conduct, including the appointment of a temporary chairman.

Execution of Supplemental Indentures. The Trustee may enter into a supplemental indenture for the purpose of adding, changing or eliminating any provisions to the Base Indenture or related supplemental indentures or to modify the rights of the holders and any related guarantees provided. To do so, the Trustee receives the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of all Notes.

Redemption Provisions. The Notes are redeemable in whole at any time at the option of Prologis at a redemption price of equal to the greater of 100% of the principal amount (“Make-Whole Amount’) or the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Notes to be redeemed discounted to the date of the redemption on an annual basis at the applicable comparable governmental bond rate plus 20 basis points (“Redemption Price”). If the notes are redeemed on or after a certain time frame as defined in each note, the price is 100% of the principal amount.  

Payment of Additional Amounts Upon Redemption. All repayments of the Notes will be made by or on behalf of the Company without withholding or deduction for any present or future taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature, imposed or levied by the United States (“U.S.”) or any taxing authority thereof or therein, unless such withholding or deduction is required by law. If

such withholding or deduction is required by law, Prologis will pay to a holder who is not a U.S. person such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) on the Notes as are necessary in order that the net payment by the Company or the paying agent of the principal of, and premium (“Tax Redemption Price”), if any, and interest on, the Notes to such holder, after such withholding or deduction, will not be less than the amount provided in the Notes to be then due and payable; provided, however, that the foregoing obligation to pay the Additional Amounts will not apply to certain items as defined in the Indenture.

Issuance in Euro and British Pound Sterling. Excluding the U.S. dollar-denominated notes, the principal, interest and related Additional Amounts on the euro-denominated and British pound sterling-denominated notes (or Make-Whole Amount, Redemption Price or Tax Redemption Price) is payable in euro or British pound sterling, as applicable in each note’s terms. If the euro or British pound sterling is unavailable due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the Company’s control, then all payments in respect of the notes will be made in U.S. dollars until the euro or British pound sterling is again available to Prologis. The amount payable on any date in euros or British pound sterling will be converted to U.S. dollars on the second business day, which is not weekend day or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York or London are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close and on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer system is open. The rate used would be:

(1) the Market Exchange Rate for euro, which is the noon buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of euros as certified for customs; or the most recently available Market Exchange Rate on or before payment is due; or  

(2) the rate mandated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve system for British pound sterling, which is based on the most recent U.S. dollar/British pound sterling exchange rate published in The Wall Street Journal. If there is no published exchange rate, the rate is determined at Prologis’ sole discretion for British pound sterling.

Any payment in respect of the euro-denominated and British pound sterling-denominated notes made in U.S. dollars will not constitute an Event of Default, as defined below, under the Indenture. Neither the Trustee nor the paying agent is responsible for obtaining exchange rates, effecting conversions or otherwise handling redenomination’s.

Covenants. Under the Indenture, Prologis must maintain specific covenants on a quarterly basis to incur additional debt and continue to perform under the Indenture and not create an Event of Default, including:

(1) all outstanding debt of Prologis on a consolidated basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles must be less than 60% of the sum of total assets as of the quarter covered by the Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q;

(2) the consolidated income available for debt service, as defined in the Indenture, to the annual debt service charge for four consecutive fiscal quarters as of the most recently ended period must be greater than 1.5, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the application of proceeds from the incurrence or refinance of additional debt had it occurred at the beginning of such period;

(3) the total unencumbered assets may not at any time be equal to or less than 150% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the unsecured debt;

(4) total debt secured by any mortgage, lien, charge, pledge, encumbrance or security interest of any kind upon any of the property to total assets cannot be equal to or greater than 40% of all outstanding debt; and

(5) debt will be deemed to be incurred by the Company or subsidiary whenever the Company or subsidiary will create, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable.

Events of Default. As described in the Indenture, there are many reasons for events of default, including but not limited to default in payment of principal and any premium when a series of Notes is due and payable at maturity, default in the payment of interest or any Additional Amounts payable, default in performance or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Company in the Indenture, default of other indebtedness of the Company, the court entering into a final judgment or decree in an aggregate amount, excluding insurance, in excess of $50,000,000 and such charges remaining for 60 days and the court entering into an order or decree of bankruptcy law.

If an event of default under the Indenture with respect to a series of debt securities occurs and is continuing, then in every such case, unless the principal of the debt securities of such series shall already have become due and payable, the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of such series of debt securities may declare the principal and the make-whole amount on the debt securities of such series to be due and payable immediately by written notice to the Operating Partnership that payment of the debt securities is due, and to the trustee if given by the holders. 

Subject to provisions in the Indenture relating to its duties in case of default, the trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any holders of any series of debt securities then outstanding under the Indenture, unless such holders shall have offered to the trustee reasonable security or indemnity. The holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of a series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or of exercising any trust or power conferred upon the trustee with respect to that series. However, the trustee may refuse to follow any direction which is in conflict with any law or the Indenture, which may involve the trustee in personal liability or which may be unduly prejudicial to the holders of the debt securities not joining in the proceeding.

Description of Debt Securities of Prologis Euro Finance LLC, Prologis Yen Finance LLC and Prologis Sterling Finance LLC

In 2018, we formed finance subsidiaries as part of our operations in Europe (Prologis Euro Finance LLC), Japan (Prologis Yen Finance LLC) and the United Kingdom (Prologis Sterling Finance LLC). These entities are 100% indirectly owned by the OP and all unsecured debt issued or to be issued by each entity is or will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the OP. There are no restrictions or limits on the OP’s ability to obtain funds from its subsidiaries by dividend or loan. In reliance on Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X, the separate financial statements of Prologis Euro Finance LLC, Prologis Yen Finance LLC and Prologis Sterling Finance LLC are not provided in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as the finance subsidiaries are entities bearing no assets, operations, revenues or cash flows other than those related to the issuance, administration and repayment of the securities being registered and any securities guaranteed by the OP. As the debt securities of Prologis Euro Finance LLC listed in this exhibit are unconditionally guaranteed and 100% indirectly owned by the OP we consider them other securities of the OP for purposes of this exhibit. At December 31, 2019, there were no securities issued by either Prologis Yen Finance LLC or Prologis Sterling Finance LLC that have been registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act.

The following description of our debt securities issued by Prologis Euro Finance LLC is a summary and does not purport to be complete. It is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Indenture, dated as of August 1, 2018 by and among Prologis Euro Finance LLC, as issuer, the OP, as guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (“Finance Subsidiary Base Indenture” and as supplemented by the First and Second Supplemental Indentures thereto, which are collectively referred to herein as the “Finance Subsidiary Indenture”) and Officers’ Certificates and Forms of Notes incorporated by reference herein and as exhibits to our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

General

The following listing summarizes all notes issued by Prologis Euro Finance LLC (“Finance Subsidiary Notes”) registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and are denominated in euros and related documents comprising their respective terms as filed with the SEC:

Prologis Euro Finance LLC

0.250% Notes due 2027 (“2027 Notes”)

On September 10, 2019, we issued debt of €600,000,000 aggregate principal amount bearing an interest rate of 0.250% per annum and maturing on September 10, 2027. The notes are listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD/27”.

Related Documents Incorporated by Reference

Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 0.250% Notes due 2027

Form of 0.250% Notes due 2027

1.875% Notes due 2029 (“2029 Notes”)

On August 1, 2018, we issued debt of €700,000,000 aggregate principal amount bearing an interest rate of 1.875% per annum and maturing on January 5, 2029. The notes are listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD/29A”.

Related Documents Incorporated by Reference

First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 1, 2018, among Prologis Euro Finance LLC, Prologis, L.P., U.S. Bank National Association and Elavon financial Services DAC, UK Branch.

Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 1.875% Notes due 2029

Form of 1.875% Notes due 2029

0.625% Notes due 2031 (“2031 Notes”)

On September 10, 2019, we issued debt of €700,000,000 aggregate principal amount bearing an interest rate of 0.625% per annum and maturing on September 10, 2031. The notes are listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD/31”.

Related Documents Incorporated by Reference

Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 0.625% Notes due 2031

Form of 0.625% Notes due 2031

1.500% Notes due 2049 (“2049 Notes”)

On September 10, 2019, we issued debt of €500,000,000 aggregate principal amount bearing an interest rate of 1.500% per annum and maturing on September 10, 2049. The notes are listed under the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PLD/49”.

Related Documents Incorporated by Reference

Form of Officers’ Certificate related to the 1.500% Notes due 2049

Form of 1.500% Notes due 2049

The Finance Subsidiary Indenture

General. All Finance Subsidiary Notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of Prologis Euro Finance LLC. They are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the OP pursuant to the Finance Subsidiary Indenture, as defined above. The Finance Subsidiary Notes are issuable in registered form in the form set out in the Finance Subsidiary Indenture with coupons in denominations of €100,000 and any integral multiple of €1,000 in excess thereof. None of the Finance Subsidiary Notes are redeemable or convertible at the option of the holders. The Finance Subsidiary Notes do not provide for any sinking fund or analogous provision and are not to be issued upon the exercise of debt warrants.

Issuance of Additional Notes. The aggregate principal amount of the Finance Subsidiary Notes which may be authenticated and delivered under the Finance Subsidiary Indenture is unlimited. The Finance Subsidiary Notes may be issued in one or more series. The additional series would be established pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions or supplemental indentures.

Trustee. The U.S. Bank National Association is the trustee for all securities issued under the Finance Subsidiary Indenture, including the Finance Subsidiary Notes, and is referred to herein as the Trustee.

Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Security Registrar. The euro-denominated notes define the paying agent as Elavon Financial Services DAC, UK Branch and the transfer agent and security registrar as U.S. Bank National Association.

Voting Rights. To be entitled to vote at any meeting of the holders of the Finance Subsidiary Notes, a person must be a holder of one or more series of Finance Subsidiary Notes or a person appointed by a holder in writing as a proxy for a holder or holders of one or more such series. At any meeting each holder will be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of the Finance Subsidiary Notes.

Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called. A meeting of holders may be called at any time to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action. A quorum for a meeting is defined when there is a majority of persons entitled to vote in principal amount of the total Finance Subsidiary Notes. In the absence of a quorum within thirty minutes of the appointed meeting, the meeting will be dissolved or adjourned for a period of 10 days or less. Any resolution presented to a meeting or an adjourned meeting for which a quorum is present may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Finance Subsidiary Notes and may become binding for all holders, whether present, not present or represented at the meeting.

The Trustee may make reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable at any meetings in regard to proof of the holding of the Finance Subsidiary Notes, the appointment or proxies, the duties of inspectors of the votes, other evidence of the right to vote and other such matters concerning conduct, including the appointment of a temporary chairman.

Execution of Supplemental Indentures. The Trustee may enter into a supplemental indenture for the purpose of adding, changing or eliminating any provisions to the Finance Subsidiary Indenture or related supplemental indentures or to modify the rights of the holders and any related guarantees provided. To do so, the Trustee receives the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of all Finance Subsidiary Notes affected by the proposed change.

Redemption Provisions. The euro-denominated notes are redeemable in whole at any time at the option of the OP at a redemption price of equal to the greater of 100% of the principal amount (“Make-Whole Amount’) or the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the euro-denominated notes to be redeemed discounted to the date of the redemption on an annual basis at the applicable comparable governmental bond rate plus 20 basis points, in the case of the 2027 notes, 25 basis points, in the case of the 2029 notes, 20 basis points, in the case of the 2031 notes, and 30 basis points, in the case of the 2049 notes (“Redemption Price”). If the euro-denominated notes are redeemed on or after a certain time frame as defined in each note, the price is 100% of the principal amount.

Payment of Additional Amounts Upon Redemption. All repayments of the Finance Subsidiary Notes will be made by or on behalf of the finance subsidiaries without withholding or deduction for any present or future taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature, imposed or levied by the U.S. or any taxing authority thereof or therein, unless such withholding or deduction is required by law. If such withholding or deduction is required by law, the finance subsidiaries will pay to a holder who is not a U.S. person such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) on the Finance Subsidiary Notes as are necessary in order that the net payment by the finance subsidiary or the paying agent of the principal of, and premium (“Tax Redemption Price”), if any, and interest on, the Finance Subsidiary Notes to such holder, after such withholding or deduction, will not be less than the amount provided in the Finance Subsidiary Notes to be then due and payable; provided, however, that the foregoing obligation to pay Additional Amounts will not apply to certain items as defined in the Finance Subsidiary Indenture.

Issuance in Euro and Yen. The principal, interest and related Additional Amounts on the Finance Subsidiary Notes (or Make-Whole Amount, Redemption Price or Tax Redemption Price) is payable in euro. If the euro is unavailable due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of Prologis Euro Finance LLC, then all payments in respect of the Finance Subsidiary Notes will be made in U.S. Dollars until the euro is again available to Prologis Euro Finance LLC. The amount payable on any date in euros will be converted to U.S. Dollars on the second business day, which is not weekend day or a day on which banking

institutions in the cities of New York, London are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close and on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer system is open. The rate used would be:

(1) the rate mandated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as of the close of business on the second business day prior to the relevant payment date; or

(2) the most recent U.S. dollar/euro exchange rate published in The Wall Street Journal on or prior to the second business day prior to the relevant payment date if the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System has not announced a rate of conversion; or

(3) the rate determined at the sole discretion of Prologis Euro Finance LLC on the basis of the most recently available market exchange rate for euro, in the event The Wall Street Journal has not published such exchange rate.   

Any payment in respect of the Finance Subsidiary Notes made in U.S. dollars will not constitute an Event of Default, as defined below, under the Finance Subsidiary Indenture. Neither the Trustee nor the paying agent is responsible for obtaining exchange rates, effecting conversions or otherwise handling redenomination’s.

Covenants. Under the Finance Subsidiary Indenture, the OP must maintain specific covenants to incur additional debt and continue to perform under the Finance Subsidiaries Indenture and not create an Event of Default, including:

(1) all outstanding debt of the OP on a consolidated basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles must be less than 60% of the sum of total assets as of the quarter covered by the Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q;

(2) the consolidated income available for debt service, as defined in the Finance Subsidiary Indenture, to the annual debt service charge for four consecutive fiscal quarters as of the most recently ended period must be greater than 1.5, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the application of proceeds from the incurrence or refinance of additional debt had it occurred at the beginning of such period;

(3) the total unencumbered assets may not at any time be equal to or less than 150% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the unsecured debt of the OP;

(4) total debt secured by any mortgage, lien, charge, pledge, encumbrance or security interest of any kind upon any of the property to total assets cannot be equal to or greater than 40% of all outstanding debt of the OP; and

(5) debt will be deemed to be incurred by the OP or subsidiary whenever the OP or subsidiary will create, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable.

Events of Default. As described in the Finance Subsidiary Indenture, there are many reasons for events of default, including but not limited to default in payment of principal and any premium when a series of Finance Subsidiary Notes is due and payable at maturity, default in the payment of interest or any Additional Amounts payable, default in performance of any covenant of the Company in the Finance Subsidiary Indenture, default of other indebtedness of the Company, the court entering into a final judgment or decree in an aggregate amount, excluding insurance, in excess of $50,000,000 and such charges remaining for 60 days and the court entering into an order or decree of bankruptcy law.

If an event of default under the Finance Subsidiary Indenture with respect to a series of debt securities occurs and is continuing, then in every such case, unless the principal of the debt securities of such series shall already have become due and payable, the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of such series of debt securities may declare the principal and the make-whole amount on the debt securities of such series to be due and payable immediately by written notice to the Operating Partnership that payment of the debt securities is due, and to the trustee if given by the holders. 

Subject to provisions in the Finance Subsidiary Indenture relating to its duties in case of default, the trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Finance Subsidiary Indenture at the request or direction of any holders of any series of debt securities then outstanding under the Finance Subsidiary Indenture, unless such holders shall have offered to the trustee reasonable security or indemnity. The holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of a series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or of exercising any trust or power conferred upon the trustee with respect to that series. However, the trustee may refuse to follow any direction which is in conflict with any law or the Finance Subsidiary Indenture, which may involve the trustee in personal liability or which may be unduly prejudicial to the holders of the debt securities not joining in the proceeding.

EX-21.1

EXHIBIT 21.1

SUBSIDIARIES OF PROLOGIS, INC. AND PROLOGIS L.P.

Prologis, L.P. is a direct subsidiary of Prologis, Inc. Prologis, L.P. and its 737 subsidiaries are in the real estate operations, development and strategic capital business. The following is a list of additional subsidiaries of Prologis, L.P. at December 31, 2019:

Name of Entity	Jurisdiction of Organization
Entities that engage in real estate operations, development and strategic capital:
AMB/AFCO Cargo, LLC and six subsidiaries	Delaware
AMB HFC LP and eight subsidiaries	Delaware
AMB/IMDH Beacon Lakes, LLC and one subsidiary	Delaware
AMB Portview Center, LLC DCT Industrial TRS Inc. and four subsidiaries DCT Industrial Value Fund I, Inc. and twenty-nine subsidiaries DCT Pembroke, LLC and three subsidiaries Fideicomiso Irrevocable de Administración	Delaware Delaware Maryland Delaware Mexico
IMD Holding Corporation and two subsidiaries	Delaware
Palmtree Acquisition Corporation and thirty-one subsidiaries	Delaware
PLD-TRS Holding LLC and one subsidiary	Delaware
PLD International Finance, LLC and two domestic and three foreign subsidiaries	Delaware
PLD International Holding LLC and one hundred twenty-five foreign subsidiaries	Delaware
Prologis 2, L.P. and five subsidiaries	Delaware
Prologis Brazil Logistics Partners Fund I, L.P. and six foreign subsidiaries	Delaware
Prologis Fraser, L.P. and two subsidiaries	Delaware
Prologis USLV Operating Partnership, L.P. and one hundred fifteen subsidiaries	Delaware
Prologis Logistics Services Incorporated and sixteen domestic and thirty-three foreign subsidiaries	Delaware
Prologis North American Industrial Fund II, L.P. and eleven foreign subsidiaries	Delaware
Prologis CCIG Oakland Global, LLC	Delaware
Prologis Park Redlands 5 LLC	Delaware
Prologis Fondo Logistico 5, S. de R.L. de C. V.	Mexico
Prologis Poland Developments FIZ AN	Luxembourg
Prologis UK Holdings S.A. and forty-one foreign subsidiaries Saint Pathus SAS and one foreign subsidiary	Luxembourg France
Siziano Logistics Park S.R.L.	Italy
Entities that engage in providing management services:
Keystone Realty Services, Inc.	Pennsylvania
Prologis Management LLC	Delaware
Prologis de Mexico S.A. de C.V.	Mexico
Prologis Japan Management LLC and two foreign subsidiaries	Delaware
Prologis Management Services Sarl and two foreign subsidiaries	Luxembourg
Prologis Directorship BV	Netherlands
Prologis Directorship II BV	Netherlands
Prologis Directorship Sarl	Luxembourg
Prologis Park Bradford Management Company Limited	United Kingdom
Prologis Park Bromford Gate Management Company Limited	United Kingdom
Prologis Park Ryton Management Company Limited	United Kingdom
Prologis Park Midpoint 2 Management Company Limited	United Kingdom
Prologis Park Littlebrook Management Company Limited	United Kingdom
Prologis B.V. and eleven foreign subsidiaries	Netherlands
Prologis UK Financial Services Limited	United Kingdom
PLD Finance Management LLC	Delaware
PLD Finance Management BV	Netherlands
Prologis RFI DIRFT Management Limited	United Kingdom
Other entities:
Solutions Insurance Ltd.	Bermuda

EX-23.1

EXHIBIT 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors

Prologis, Inc.:

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-216491 on Form S-3; Registration Statement No. 333-235260 on Form S-4; and Registration Statement Nos. 333-42015, 333-78779, 333-90042, 333-100214, 333-144489, 333-177378,  333-178955, and 333-181529 on Form S-8 of Prologis, Inc. of our reports dated February 10, 2020, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of Prologis, Inc. and subsidiaries as of  December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes and financial statement schedule III (collectively, the consolidated financial statements), and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2019, which reports appear in the December 31, 2019 annual report on Form 10-K of Prologis, Inc. and Prologis L.P.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Denver, Colorado

February 10, 2020

EX-23.2

EXHIBIT 23.2

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Partners of Prologis, L.P. and the Board of Directors of Prologis, Inc.:

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-216491 on Form S-3; Registration Statement No. 333-235800 on Form S-4; and Registration Statement No. 333-100214 on Form S-8 of Prologis, L.P. of our report dated February 10, 2020, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of Prologis, L.P. and subsidiaries at December 31, 2019 and 2018, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, capital, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019, and the related notes and financial statement schedule III (collectively, the consolidated financial statements), which report appears in the December 31, 2019 annual report on Form 10-K of Prologis, Inc. and Prologis, L.P.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Denver, Colorado

February 10, 2020

EX-31.1

EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Hamid R. Moghadam, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Prologis, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures, (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: February 10, 2020	By:	/s/ Hamid R. Moghadam
		Name: Hamid R. Moghadam
		Title: Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2

EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, Thomas S. Olinger, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Prologis, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures, (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: February 10, 2020	By:	/s/ Thomas S. Olinger
		Name: Thomas S. Olinger
		Title: Chief Financial Officer

EX-31.3

EXHIBIT 31.3

CERTIFICATION

I, Hamid R. Moghadam, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Prologis, L.P.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures, (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: February 10, 2020	By:	/s/ Hamid R. Moghadam
		Name: Hamid R. Moghadam
		Title: Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.4

EXHIBIT 31.4

CERTIFICATION

I, Thomas S. Olinger, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Prologis, L.P.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures, (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: February 10, 2020	By:	/s/ Thomas S. Olinger
		Name: Thomas S. Olinger
		Title: Chief Financial Officer

EX-32.1

EXHIBIT 32.1

CERTIFICATION

Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, each of the undersigned officers of Prologis, Inc. (the “Company”), hereby certifies, to such officer’s knowledge, that the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the annual period ended December 31, 2019 (the “Report”), which accompanies these certifications, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and that the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated: February 10, 2020	By:	/s/ Hamid R. Moghadam
		Name: Hamid R. Moghadam
		Title: Chief Executive Officer
Dated: February 10, 2020	By:	/s/ Thomas S. Olinger
		Name: Thomas S. Olinger
		Title: Chief Financial Officer

EX-32.2

EXHIBIT 32.2

CERTIFICATION

Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, each of the undersigned officers of Prologis, L.P. (the “Company”), hereby certifies, to such officer’s knowledge, that the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the annual period ended December 31, 2019 (the “Report”), which accompanies these certifications, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and that the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated: February 10, 2020	By:	/s/ Hamid R. Moghadam
		Name: Hamid R. Moghadam
		Title: Chief Executive Officer
Dated: February 10, 2020	By:	/s/ Thomas S. Olinger
		Name: Thomas S. Olinger
		Title: Chief Financial Officer

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Other Assets and Other Liabilities

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Text Block [Abstract]

Other Assets and Other Liabilities

NOTE 7. OTHER ASSETS AND OTHER LIABILITIES

The following table summarizes our other assets, net of amortization and depreciation, if applicable, at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018
Rent leveling	$	404,516	$	346,116
Leasing commissions		381,013		346,852
Acquired lease intangibles		314,179		450,690
Value added taxes receivable		120,923		97,047
Prepaid assets		109,676		108,581
Fixed assets		107,468		112,211
Accounts receivable		85,835		107,141
Other notes receivable		35,308		35,338
Management contracts		14,888		16,257
Derivative assets		13,266		22,731
Deferred income taxes		4,595		8,767
Other		120,190		124,188
Total	$	1,711,857	$	1,775,919

The following table summarizes our other liabilities, net of amortization, if applicable, at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018
Tenant security deposits	$	269,841	$	240,467
Unearned rents		106,152		86,083
Income tax liabilities		65,652		59,766
Environmental liabilities		63,577		88,863
Acquired lease intangibles		58,525		76,087
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale or contribution		41,994		12,972
Indemnification liability		39,830		36,476
Derivative liabilities		23,851		8,159
Deferred income		11,971		10,088
Value added taxes payable		10,036		11,037
Other		186,172		136,448
Total	$	877,601	$	766,446

The following table summarizes the expected future amortization of leasing commissions and forgone rent (included in acquired lease intangibles) into amortization expense and above and below market leases (included in acquired lease intangibles) and rent leveling net assets into rental revenues, all based on the balances at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

	Amortization Expense		Net Decrease (Increase) to Rental Revenues
2020	$	170,807	$	(16,377	)
2021		134,137		20,076
2022		104,372		41,895
2023		79,452		49,773
2024		56,699		46,305
Thereafter		125,877		228,167
Total	$	671,344	$	369,839

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DCT Transaction

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Business Combinations [Abstract]

DCT Transaction

NOTE 3. DCT TRANSACTION

We acquired DCT Industrial Trust Inc. and DCT Industrial Operating Partnership LP (collectively “DCT”) on August 22, 2018 (“DCT Transaction”).

The DCT Transaction was completed for $8.5 billion through the issuance of equity based on the closing price of Prologis’ common stock on August 21, 2018 and the assumption of debt. In connection with the transaction, each issued and outstanding share or unit held by a DCT stockholder or unitholder was converted automatically into 1.02 shares of Prologis common stock or common units of Prologis, L.P., respectively, including shares and units under DCT’s equity incentive plan that became fully vested at closing.  

Through the DCT Transaction, we acquired a portfolio of logistics real estate assets that consisted of 408 operating properties, aggregating 68.0 million square feet, 10 properties under development, aggregating 2.8 million square feet and 305 acres of land with build-out potential of 4.5 million square feet.

The aggregate equity consideration of approximately $6.6 billion is calculated below (in millions, except price per share):

Number of Prologis shares and units issued upon conversion of DCT shares and units at August 21, 2018		99.73
Multiplied by price of Prologis' common stock on August 21, 2018	$	65.75
Fair value of Prologis shares and units issued	$	6,557

We accounted for the DCT Transaction as an asset acquisition and as a result the transaction costs of $50.0 million were capitalized to the basis of the acquired properties. Transaction costs include investment banker advisory fees, legal fees and other costs.

Under acquisition accounting, the total purchase price was allocated to the DCT tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values as follows (in millions):    

Net investments in real estate	$	8,362
Intangible assets, net of intangible liabilities		292
Cash and other assets		24
Debt		(1,863	)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities		(143	)
Noncontrolling interests		(65	)
Total purchase price, including transaction costs	$	6,607

XML

Subsequent Events

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Subsequent Events [Abstract]

Subsequent Events

NOTE 20. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Acquisition of Liberty Property Trust

On February 4, 2020, Liberty, Liberty OP and New Liberty Holdco merged with and into Prologis, Inc., Prologis L.P., Prologis Merger Sub and Prologis OP Merger Sub, pursuant to which, (i) an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Liberty merged with and into Liberty, with Liberty continuing as the surviving entity and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of New Liberty Holdco (the “Company Merger”), (ii) thereafter, New Liberty Holdco merged with and into Prologis Merger Sub, with Prologis Merger Sub continuing as the surviving entity and remaining a wholly owned subsidiary of Prologis, Inc. (the “Topco Merger”), (iii) thereafter, Prologis, Inc. and its applicable subsidiaries and Prologis Merger Sub caused all of the outstanding equity interests of Liberty to be contributed to Prologis L.P. in exchange for the issuance by Prologis L.P. of Prologis L.P. common units to other subsidiaries of Prologis, Inc. and (iv) thereafter, Prologis L.P. Merger Sub merged with and into Liberty OP, with Liberty OP continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of Prologis L.P. (the “Partnership Merger” and, collectively with the Company Merger and the Topco Merger, the “Mergers”). The total acquisition price was approximately $13 billion through the issuance of equity based on the value of the Prologis common stock issued using the closing price on February 3, 2020 and the assumption of debt.

In connection with the transaction, at the effective time of the Topco Merger, each issued and outstanding Liberty common share as of immediately prior to the Company Merger was converted automatically into the right to receive 0.675 shares of Prologis, Inc. common stock. At the effective time of the Partnership Merger, each issued and outstanding common unit of Liberty OP as of immediately prior to the Partnership Merger was converted into 0.675 common units of Prologis L.P. After consideration of all applicable factors pursuant to the business combination accounting rules, we expect to treat the Mergers as an asset acquisition and as a result the transaction costs will likely be capitalized to the basis of the acquired properties.

In connection with the Mergers, on November 27, 2019, Liberty and Liberty’s board of directors (the “Liberty Board”) were sued in a putative class action lawsuit, the Stein Action, filed in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. On December 5, 2019, Liberty, Liberty OP, the Liberty board, Prologis, Inc., Prologis L.P., Prologis Merger Sub, Prologis OP Merger Sub and New Liberty Holdco were sued in another putative class action lawsuit, the Thompson Action, also filed in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and also in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. On December 16, 2019, Liberty and the Liberty Board were sued in a third putative class action lawsuit, the Berlinger Action, filed in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, also in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. On December 16, 2019, Prologis, Liberty and the Liberty Board were sued in a fourth putative class action lawsuit, the Garfield Action, filed in the Court of Common Pleas of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, also in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. Subsequently, in January 2020, the plaintiff in the Garfield Action agreed to dismiss his action with prejudice as to himself and without prejudice as to the remainder of the purported class. On December 19, 2019, Liberty and the Liberty Board were sued in a fifth putative class action lawsuit, the McDonough Action, filed in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey, also in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. On December 20, 2019, Liberty and the Liberty Board were sued in a sixth putative class action lawsuit, the Hagerty Action, filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, also in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4. On January 7, 2020, Liberty and the Liberty Board were sued in a seventh putative class action lawsuit, the Yonchuk Action, filed in in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, in connection with Liberty’s proposed merger with Prologis and the related Form S-4.

The complaints in the Stein Action, Berlinger Action, McDonough Action, Hagerty Action and Yonchuk Action allege that Liberty and the Liberty Board violated federal securities laws by omitting material information from the Form S-4, rendering the Form S-4 materially deficient. The complaint in the Thompson Action alleges the Liberty, Liberty OP and the Liberty Board violated federal securities laws by omitting from the Form S-4, and misrepresenting in the Form S-4, material information, rendering the Form S-4 materially deficient.

In all six outstanding actions, the plaintiffs seek, among other things, (i) rescission of the transaction and/or (ii) damages, and (iii) attorneys' fees and costs in connection with these lawsuits. Although the ultimate outcome of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that these lawsuits are without merit and intend to defend against these actions vigorously.

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Real Estate (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Real Estate [Abstract]

Investments in Real Estate Properties

Investments in real estate properties consisted of the following at December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	Square Feet				Number of Buildings
	2019		2018 (1)		2019		2018 (1)		2019		2018 (1)
Operating properties:
Buildings and improvements		354,297		354,762		1,876		1,858	$	23,067,625	$	22,587,267
Improved land										8,220,208		8,044,888
Development portfolio, including land costs:
Prestabilized		9,133		8,709		28		30		784,584		828,064
Properties under development		26,893		27,715		77		70		1,084,683		1,314,737
Land (2)										1,101,646		1,192,220
Other real estate investments (3)										965,668		619,811
Total investments in real estate properties										35,224,414		34,586,987
Less accumulated depreciation										5,437,662		4,656,680
Net investments in real estate properties									$	29,786,752	$	29,930,307

(1) The portfolio acquired in the DCT Transaction, excluding 49 operating properties classified as Assets Held for Sale or Contribution, was included in investments in real estate at December 31, 2018. See Note 3 for more information.

(2) At December 31, 2019 and 2018, our land was comprised of 4,411 and 4,929 acres, respectively.

(3) Included in other real estate investments were: (i) non-logistics real estate; (ii) land parcels that are ground leased to third parties; (iii) our corporate headquarters; (iv) costs related to future development projects, including purchase options on land; (v) earnest money deposits associated with potential acquisitions; and (vi) infrastructure costs related to projects we are developing on behalf of others.

Summary of Properties Acquired

The following table summarizes our real estate acquisition activity, excluding the DCT Transaction as discussed in Note 3, for the years ended December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017 (2)
Number of operating properties		22		20		16
Square feet		1,405		4,757		6,859
Acres of land		1,269		1,210		1,392
Acquisition cost of net investments in real estate properties (1)	$	1,074,815	$	1,008,718	$	1,139,410

(1) Includes the acquisition cost of properties classified in other real estate investments of $302.9 million, $72.3 million and $50.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

(2) In August 2017, we acquired our partner’s interest in certain joint ventures in Brazil for an aggregate price of R$1.2 billion ($381.7 million). As a result of this transaction, we began consolidating real estate properties that included twelve operating properties, two prestabilized properties and 531 acres of undeveloped land. We accounted for the transaction as a step-acquisition under the business combination rules and recognized a gain. The results of operations for these real estate properties were not significant in 2017. In January 2019, we contributed the majority of these real estate assets into a newly formed joint venture.

Summary of Properties Disposed

The following table summarizes our gains on real estate transactions for the years ended December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net
Contributions to unconsolidated entities
Number of properties		26		36		29
Square feet		8,676		12,230		10,049
Net proceeds	$	1,328,858	$	1,459,963	$	1,394,403
Gains on contributions, net (1)	$	402,922	$	422,540	$	310,869
Dispositions to third parties
Number of properties		5		8		6
Square feet		1,351		3,297		2,322
Net proceeds	$	204,197	$	343,277	$	290,679
Gains on dispositions, net	$	64,655	$	47,277	$	16,659
Total gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	467,577	$	469,817	$	327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net
Contributions to unconsolidated entities (2)(3)
Number of properties		19		4		193
Square feet		8,212		885		38,122
Net proceeds	$	840,906	$	51,466	$	1,807,583
Gains on contributions, net (1)	$	98,062	$	36,567	$	536,165
Dispositions to third parties
Number of properties		47		70		104
Square feet		7,604		12,150		14,825
Net proceeds (4)	$	651,306	$	905,210	$	990,822
Gains on dispositions, net (4)	$	157,157	$	334,612	$	258,052
Gains on revaluation of equity investments upon acquisition of a controlling interest	$	-	$	-	$	61,220
Gains on partial redemptions of investment in an unconsolidated co-investment venture (5)	$	135,022	$	-	$	-
Total gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	390,241	$	371,179	$	855,437

(1) Amounts in 2019 and 2018 reflect the adoption of the new revenue recognition standard under which we recognized the entire gain attributed to contributions of real estate properties to unconsolidated entities. Amounts in 2017 reflect our prior recognition of the gain to the extent of the third-party ownership in the unconsolidated entity acquiring the property with the deferral of a portion of the gain related to our ownership.

(2) In 2017, we contributed 190 operating properties totaling 37.1 million square feet owned by Prologis North American Industrial Fund ("NAIF") to Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund ("USLF"), our unconsolidated co-investment venture. In exchange for the contribution, we received cash proceeds and additional units and USLF assumed $956.0 million of secured debt.  

(3) In 2019, we formed Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture (“PBLV”), a Brazilian unconsolidated co-investment venture, with one partner. We contributed an initial portfolio of real estate properties to PBLV consisting of 14 operating properties totaling 6.9 million square feet and 371 acres of land. We received cash proceeds and units for our 20% equity interest.

(4) In 2017, we sold our investment in Europe Logistics Venture 1.

(5) In 2019, we redeemed a portion of our investment in a European unconsolidated co-investment venture.

Summary of Minimum Lease Payments on Leases

The following table summarizes the minimum lease payments due from our customers on leases with an original lease term greater than one year for space in our operating properties, prestabilized and under development properties, leases of land subject to ground leases and assets held for sale or contribution at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018
2020	$	2,133,581	2019	$	2,006,475
2021		1,922,139	2020		1,867,253
2022		1,618,649	2021		1,589,102
2023		1,317,729	2022		1,278,281
2024		1,013,632	2023		990,970
Thereafter		3,479,038	Thereafter		3,293,320
Total	$	11,484,768	Total	$	11,025,401

Future Minimum Rental Payments under Non-Cancelable Operating Leases

The following table summarizes the fixed, future minimum rental payments, excluding variable costs, for which the lease has commenced at December 31^st, with amounts for 2019 discounted by our incremental borrowing rates to calculate the lease liabilities of our leases (in thousands):

	2019			2018
2020	$	43,529	2019	$	38,769
2021		46,038	2020		38,267
2022		41,624	2021		34,307
2023		39,915	2022		32,312
2024		35,400	2023		30,180
Thereafter		776,205	Thereafter		670,147
Total undiscounted rental payments		982,711	Total undiscounted rental payments	$	843,982
Less imputed interest		511,077
Total lease liabilities	$	471,634

XML

Debt (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Debt Summary

All debt is incurred by the OP or its consolidated subsidiaries.

The following table summarizes our debt at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

	2019					2018
	Weighted Average Interest Rate (1)			Amount Outstanding (2)		Weighted Average Interest Rate (1)			Amount Outstanding (2)
Credit facilities		0.4	%	$	184,255		3.4	%	$	50,500
Senior notes (3)		2.4	%		9,660,570		2.7	%		8,304,147
Term loans and unsecured other		0.9	%		1,441,882		1.8	%		1,921,428
Secured mortgage (4)		3.4	%		619,170		5.1	%		813,740
Total		2.2	%	$	11,905,877		2.7	%	$	11,089,815

(1) The interest rates presented represent the effective interest rates (including amortization of debt issuance costs and the noncash premiums or discounts) at the end of the period for the debt outstanding.

(2) We borrow in the functional currencies of the countries where we invest. Included in the outstanding balances at December 31 were borrowings denominated in the following currencies:

	2019					2018
	Amount Outstanding		% of Total			Amount Outstanding		% of Total
British pound sterling	$	656,549		5.5	%	$	635,972		5.8	%
Canadian dollar		279,730		2.3	%		266,337		2.4	%
Euro		6,128,986		51.5	%		4,893,693		44.1	%
Japanese yen		2,329,381		19.6	%		1,951,844		17.6	%
U.S. dollar		2,511,231		21.1	%		3,341,969		30.1	%
Total	$	11,905,877				$	11,089,815

(3) Senior notes are due from January 2020 to September 2049 with effective interest rates ranging from -0.1% to 4.5% at December 31, 2019. The senior notes of €400 million ($445.9 million) bearing a floating rate of Euribor plus 0.3%, were redeemed in January 2020, primarily with the proceeds from the senior notes issued in September 2019, as discussed below.

(4) Secured mortgage debt is due from April 2020 to November 2027 with effective interest rates ranging from 0.2% to 7.8% at December 31, 2019. The debt was principally secured by 87 operating properties, one prestabilized property and one property under development with an aggregate undepreciated cost of $1.7 billion at December 31, 2019.

Credit Facilities

The following table summarizes information about our Credit Facilities (dollars in millions):

	2019			2018			2017
For the years ended December 31:
Weighted average daily interest rate		1.5	%		3.1	%		1.3	%
Weighted average daily borrowings	$	85		$	253		$	111
Maximum borrowings outstanding at any month-end	$	257		$	485		$	317
At December 31:
Aggregate lender commitments	$	3,946		$	3,470		$	3,490
Less:
Borrowings outstanding		184			51			317
Outstanding letters of credit		36			31			33
Current availability	$	3,726		$	3,388		$	3,140

Schedule of Debt

The following table summarizes the issuances of senior notes during 2019 (principal in thousands):

Initial Borrowing Date	Principal (1)				Stated Interest Rate	Maturity Date
	Borrowing Currency		USD
March	¥	10,000,000	$	90,531	1.2%	March 2039
September	€	1,800,000	$	1,987,200	0.3% – 1.5%	September 2027 – 2049

(1) The exchange rate used to calculate into U.S. dollars was the spot rate at the settlement date.

Summary of Outstanding Term Loans

The following table summarizes our outstanding term loans at December 31 (dollars and borrowing currency in thousands):

Term Loan	Borrowing Currency	Initial Borrowing Date	Lender Commitment at 2019				Amount Outstanding at 2019			Amount Outstanding at 2018			Interest Rate	Maturity Date
			Borrowing Currency		USD		USD			USD
2017 Term Loan (1)	USD, EUR, JPY and GBP	June 2014	$	500,000	$	500,000	$	-		$	500,000		LIBOR + 0.9%	May 2020
2015 Canadian      Term Loan	CAD	December 2015	$	170,506	$	131,214		131,214			125,107		CDOR + 0.9%	February 2023
2016 Yen Term      Loan (2)	JPY	August 2016		-		-		-			909,813		Yen LIBOR + 0.7%	August 2022 – 2023
March 2017 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	March 2017	¥	12,000,000	$	110,553		110,553			109,178		0.9% and 1.0%	March 2027 – 2028
October 2017 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	October 2017	¥	10,000,000	$	92,127		92,127			90,981		0.9%	October 2032
December 2018 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	December 2018	¥	20,000,000	$	184,254		184,254			181,963		1.2% and Yen LIBOR + 0.7%	December 2031 – June 2033
January 2019 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	January 2019	¥	15,000,000	$	138,191		138,191			-		Yen LIBOR + 0.5% to 0.6%	January 2028 – 2030
March 2019 Yen      Term Loan (2)	JPY	March 2019	¥	85,000,000	$	783,082		783,082			-		Yen LIBOR + 0.4%	March 2026
Subtotal								1,439,421			1,917,042
Debt issuance costs, net								(8,484	)		(8,230	)
Total term loans							$	1,430,937		$	1,908,812

(1) We may increase the borrowings on the 2017 Term Loan up to $1.0 billion, subject to obtaining additional lender commitments. We paid down $1.3 billion and $2.0 billion and reborrowed $777.2 million and $2.0 billion in 2019 and 2018, respectively. We may extend the maturity date twice, by one year each, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee.

(2) During 2019, we repaid the outstanding balance of ¥100.0 billion ($897.4 million) on our 2016 Yen Term Loan, primarily with the proceeds from the March 2019 Yen Term Loan. We have the ability to increase the March 2019 Yen Term Loan to ¥120.0 billion ($1.1 billion at December 31, 2019), subject to obtaining additional lender commitments.

Long-Term Debt Maturities

Scheduled principal payments due on our debt for each year through the period ended December 31, 2024, and thereafter were as follows at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

	Unsecured
		Credit		Senior			Term Loans			Secured
Maturity		Facilities		Notes			and Other			Mortgage			Total
2020 (1)		$	-	$	449,360		$	10,945		$	75,448		$	535,753
2021 (2)			184,255		786,380			-			95,646			1,066,281
2022			-		786,380			-			12,007			798,387
2023			-		850,000			131,214			33,981			1,015,195
2024			-		786,380			-			262,375			1,048,755
Thereafter			-		6,080,150			1,308,207			141,989			7,530,346
Subtotal			184,255		9,738,650			1,450,366			621,446			11,994,717
Premiums (discounts), net			-		(46,568	)		-			498			(46,070	)
Debt issuance costs, net			-		(31,512	)		(8,484	)		(2,774	)		(42,770	)
Total		$	184,255	$	9,660,570		$	1,441,882		$	619,170		$	11,905,877

(1) As discussed above, in January 2020 we redeemed €400 million ($445.9 million) of senior notes. We expect to repay the remaining amounts maturing in the next twelve months with cash generated from operations, proceeds from dispositions of real estate properties, or as necessary, with additional borrowings.

(2) Included in the 2021 maturities was the Revolver that can be extended until 2022.

Interest Expense

The following table summarizes the components of interest expense for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Gross interest expense	$	271,451		$	268,942		$	328,228
Amortization of debt discounts (premiums), net		3,713			(590	)		(13,728	)
Amortization of debt issuance costs, net		13,293			13,243			14,479
Interest expense before capitalization	$	288,457		$	281,595		$	328,979
Capitalized amounts		(48,504	)		(52,454	)		(54,493	)
Net interest expense	$	239,953		$	229,141		$	274,486
Total cash paid for interest, net of receipts and amounts capitalized	$	214,375		$	205,485		$	278,313

Activity Related to Repurchase of Debt and Net Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt

The following table summarizes the activity related to the repurchase of debt and the net loss on early extinguishment of debt for 2019 and 2017 (in millions):

	2019		2017
Senior notes:
Original principal amount	$	656.3	$	1,495.3
Cash purchase price	$	669.1	$	1,566.5
Secured mortgage debt:
Original principal amount	$	432.8	$	538.3
Cash repayment price	$	432.9	$	538.3
Total:
Original principal amount	$	1,089.1	$	2,033.6
Cash purchase/repayment price	$	1,102.0	$	2,104.8
Losses on early extinguishment of debt	$	16.1	$	68.4

XML

Real Estate - Future Minimum Rental Payments under Non-Cancelable Operating Leases (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Real Estate [Abstract]
2020	$ 2,133,581	$ 2,006,475
2021	1,922,139	1,867,253
2022	1,618,649	1,589,102
2023	1,317,729	1,278,281
2024	1,013,632	990,970
Thereafter	3,479,038	3,293,320
Total	$ 11,484,768	$ 11,025,401

XML

Real Estate - Summary of Acquisition (Parenthetical) (Detail) $ in Thousands, R$ in Billions	1 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2017 USD ($) a Property	Aug. 31, 2017 BRL (R$) a Property	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) a	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) a	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Acquisition cost of properties | $			$ 1,074,815	$ 1,008,718	$ 1,139,410
BRAZIL
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Payment to acquire interest in joint venture	$ 381,700	R$ 1.2
Other Real Estate Investment
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Acquisition cost of properties | $			$ 302,900	$ 72,300	$ 50,500
Prestabilized Properties [Member] | BRAZIL
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2	2
Operating Properties [Member] | BRAZIL
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	12	12
Land [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Square feet | a			4,411	4,929
Land [Member] | BRAZIL
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Square feet | a	531	531

XML

DCT Transaction - Schedule of Purchase Price Allocated to DCT Net Tangible and Identifiable Intangible Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed (Detail) - DCT Transaction [Member] $ in Millions	Aug. 22, 2018 USD ($)
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Net investments in real estate	$ 8,362
Intangible assets, net of intangible liabilities	292
Cash and other assets	24
Debt	(1,863)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities	(143)
Noncontrolling interests	(65)
Total purchase price, including transaction costs	$ 6,607

XML

Business Segments - Segment Reporting, Reconciliation of Revenues, Operating Income and Assets (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Strategic Capital [Member] | Europe [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Goodwill	$ 25.3	$ 25.3

XML

Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Carrying Amounts and Estimated Fair Values of Debt (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Carrying Value of Debt	$ 11,905,877	$ 11,089,815
Fair Value of Debt	12,527,858	11,453,129
Credit Facilities [Member]
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Carrying Value of Debt	184,255	50,500
Fair Value of Debt	184,255	50,513
Senior Notes [Member]
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Carrying Value of Debt	9,660,570	8,304,147
Fair Value of Debt	10,228,715	8,606,864
Term Loans and Unsecured Other [Member]
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Carrying Value of Debt	1,441,882	1,921,428
Fair Value of Debt	1,463,841	1,946,335
Secured Mortgages [Member]
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items]
Carrying Value of Debt	619,170	813,740
Fair Value of Debt	$ 651,047	$ 849,417

XML

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation (Detail) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) Property	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($)
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1,981
Land	$ 8,846,527
Building and Improvements	17,656,087
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	6,654,486
Carrying amount of land	9,023,648
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	24,133,452
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	33,157,100	$ 32,774,956	$ 24,178,816	$ 25,375,539
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (5,294,212)	$ (4,550,958)	$ (3,971,501)	$ (3,679,479)
Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	105
Land	$ 803,440
Building and Improvements	7,651
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	1,058,176
Carrying amount of land	803,440
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	1,065,827
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 1,869,267
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	54
Land	$ 334,385
Building and Improvements	7,651
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	568,796
Carrying amount of land	334,385
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	576,447
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 910,832
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Atlanta [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 3,209
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	451
Carrying amount of land	3,209
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	451
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 3,660
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Central Valley [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	3
Land	$ 14,705
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	60,894
Carrying amount of land	14,705
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	60,894
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 75,599
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Chicago [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	3
Land	$ 11,839
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	25,166
Carrying amount of land	11,839
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	25,166
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 37,005
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Dallas/Fort Worth [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	5
Land	$ 4,926
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	25,566
Carrying amount of land	4,926
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	25,566
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 30,492
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Denver [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 13,845
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	31,182
Carrying amount of land	13,845
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	31,182
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 45,027
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Houston [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 1,672
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	2,401
Carrying amount of land	1,672
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	2,401
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 4,073
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Indianapolis [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 1,969
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	0
Carrying amount of land	1,969
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	0
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 1,969
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Las Vegas [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 17,544
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	29,391
Carrying amount of land	17,544
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	29,391
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 46,935
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Louisville [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 1,788
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	351
Carrying amount of land	1,788
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	351
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 2,139
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Nashville [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 5,668
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	17,106
Carrying amount of land	5,668
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	17,106
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 22,774
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | New Jersey/New York City [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 40,963
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	37,821
Carrying amount of land	40,963
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	37,821
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 78,784
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Orlando [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	4
Land	$ 24,340
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	16,852
Carrying amount of land	24,340
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	16,852
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 41,192
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Phoenix [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	8
Land	$ 43,651
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	42,841
Carrying amount of land	43,651
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	42,841
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 86,492
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Portland [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 12,959
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	3,588
Carrying amount of land	12,959
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	3,588
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 16,547
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Reno [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 1,471
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	1,207
Carrying amount of land	1,471
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	1,207
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 2,678
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | San Francisco Bay Area [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	6
Land	$ 44,177
Building and Improvements	7,532
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	77,060
Carrying amount of land	44,177
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	84,592
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 128,769
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Seattle [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 31,495
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	19,116
Carrying amount of land	31,495
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	19,116
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 50,611
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | South Florida [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 15,145
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	25,037
Carrying amount of land	15,145
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	25,037
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 40,182
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Southern California [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	5
Land	$ 38,264
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	135,409
Carrying amount of land	38,264
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	135,409
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 173,673
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Baltimore Washington D C | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 4,005
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	9,125
Carrying amount of land	4,005
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	9,125
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 13,130
United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Cincinnati | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 750
Building and Improvements	119
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	8,232
Carrying amount of land	750
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	8,351
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 9,101
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
Other Americas Markets [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	5
Land	$ 36,236
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	28,319
Carrying amount of land	36,236
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	28,319
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 64,555
Other Americas Markets [Member] | Canada [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 10,346
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	1,408
Carrying amount of land	10,346
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	1,408
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 11,754
Other Americas Markets [Member] | Mexico [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	4
Land	$ 25,890
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	26,911
Carrying amount of land	25,890
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	26,911
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 52,801
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
Europe Markets | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	39
Land	$ 267,992
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	240,033
Carrying amount of land	267,992
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	240,033
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 508,025
Europe Markets | France [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	4
Land	$ 14,108
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	30,327
Carrying amount of land	14,108
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	30,327
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 44,435
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
Europe Markets | Germany [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	4
Land	$ 16,456
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	27,540
Carrying amount of land	16,456
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	27,540
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 43,996
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
Europe Markets | United Kingdom [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	7
Land	$ 124,163
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	17,672
Carrying amount of land	124,163
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	17,672
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 141,835
Europe Markets | Spain [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 10,184
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	11,259
Carrying amount of land	10,184
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	11,259
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 21,443
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
Europe Markets | Czech Republic | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 7,176
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	18,356
Carrying amount of land	7,176
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	18,356
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 25,532
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
Europe Markets | Italy [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	7
Land	$ 42,451
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	17,010
Carrying amount of land	42,451
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	17,010
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 59,461
Europe Markets | Netherlands [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	7
Land	$ 31,468
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	47,771
Carrying amount of land	31,468
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	47,771
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 79,239
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
Europe Markets | Poland [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	4
Land	$ 11,318
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	35,792
Carrying amount of land	11,318
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	35,792
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 47,110
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
Europe Markets | Slovakia [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 4,614
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	29,756
Carrying amount of land	4,614
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	29,756
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 34,370
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
Europe Markets | Sweden [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 6,054
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	4,550
Carrying amount of land	6,054
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	4,550
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 10,604
Asia Markets [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	7
Land	$ 164,827
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	221,028
Carrying amount of land	164,827
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	221,028
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 385,855
Asia Markets [Member] | Japan [Member] | Development Portfolio
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	7
Land	$ 164,827
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	221,028
Carrying amount of land	164,827
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	221,028
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	$ 385,855
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2019
Operating Properties [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1,876
Land	$ 8,043,087
Building and Improvements	17,648,436
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	5,596,310
Carrying amount of land	8,220,208
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	23,067,625
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	31,287,833
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (5,294,212)
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1,811
Land	$ 7,601,877
Building and Improvements	17,045,336
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	5,001,026
Carrying amount of land	7,747,154
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	21,901,085
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	29,648,239
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (5,092,482)
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Atlanta [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	101
Land	$ 216,372
Building and Improvements	829,879
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	272,839
Carrying amount of land	218,105
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	1,100,985
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	1,319,090
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (206,478)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1994-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Austin [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	10
Land	$ 12,783
Building and Improvements	52,335
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	7,859
Carrying amount of land	12,837
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	60,140
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	72,977
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (22,921)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1994-2015
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Central and Eastern Pennsylvania [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	42
Land	$ 252,910
Building and Improvements	843,408
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	185,974
Carrying amount of land	258,473
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	1,023,819
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	1,282,292
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (197,112)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2002-2018
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Central Valley [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	30
Land	$ 145,885
Building and Improvements	386,853
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	512,850
Carrying amount of land	156,628
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	888,960
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	1,045,588
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (152,639)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1999-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Charlotte [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	16
Land	$ 15,202
Building and Improvements	32,889
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	60,584
Carrying amount of land	17,465
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	91,210
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	108,675
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (40,658)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1994-2015
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Chicago [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	186
Land	$ 585,670
Building and Improvements	1,858,769
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	358,871
Carrying amount of land	597,329
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	2,205,981
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	2,803,310
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (518,779)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1995-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Cincinnati [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	28
Land	$ 51,705
Building and Improvements	197,745
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	101,688
Carrying amount of land	54,820
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	296,318
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	351,138
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (46,498)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1996-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Columbus [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	23
Land	$ 24,685
Building and Improvements	121,369
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	52,230
Carrying amount of land	25,078
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	173,206
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	198,284
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (75,937)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1996-2015
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Dallas/Fort Worth [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	135
Land	$ 250,306
Building and Improvements	1,010,176
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	298,476
Carrying amount of land	252,403
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	1,306,555
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	1,558,958
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (324,685)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1994-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Denver [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	35
Land	$ 92,128
Building and Improvements	295,412
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	103,038
Carrying amount of land	90,534
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	400,044
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	490,578
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (106,338)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1993-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Houston [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	105
Land	$ 171,533
Building and Improvements	713,667
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	140,145
Carrying amount of land	171,601
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	853,744
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	1,025,345
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (164,396)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1993-2018
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Indianapolis [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	19
Land	$ 15,970
Building and Improvements	85,015
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	42,463
Carrying amount of land	15,970
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	127,478
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	143,448
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (47,598)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1995-2018
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Jacksonville [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	1
Land	$ 0
Building and Improvements	2,892
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	273
Carrying amount of land	0
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	3,165
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	3,165
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (2,221)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2011
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Kansas City [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 0
Building and Improvements	14,411
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	202
Carrying amount of land	0
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	14,613
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	14,613
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (8,891)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2011
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Las Vegas [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	50
Land	$ 114,573
Building and Improvements	261,616
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	156,548
Carrying amount of land	109,231
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	423,506
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	532,737
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (76,356)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1996-2018
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Louisville [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	11
Land	$ 42,979
Building and Improvements	226,263
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	45,185
Carrying amount of land	43,285
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	271,142
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	314,427
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (64,026)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2005-2015
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Nashville [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	22
Land	$ 61,699
Building and Improvements	268,238
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	44,912
Carrying amount of land	63,288
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	311,561
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	374,849
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (45,442)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1995-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | New Jersey/New York City [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	106
Land	$ 864,493
Building and Improvements	1,514,057
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	476,276
Carrying amount of land	862,577
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	1,992,249
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	2,854,826
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (494,401)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1996-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Orlando [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	48
Land	$ 82,256
Building and Improvements	320,781
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	65,185
Carrying amount of land	82,683
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	385,539
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	468,222
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (75,025)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1994-2018
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Phoenix [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	29
Land	$ 48,572
Building and Improvements	176,656
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	50,042
Carrying amount of land	48,563
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	226,707
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	275,270
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (53,561)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1992-2018
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Portland [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	17
Land	$ 37,921
Building and Improvements	104,290
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	19,199
Carrying amount of land	36,583
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	124,827
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	161,410
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (29,923)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2006-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Reno [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	17
Land	$ 23,919
Building and Improvements	143,324
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	88,307
Carrying amount of land	25,393
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	230,157
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	255,550
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (68,685)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1994-2015
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | San Antonio [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	20
Land	$ 25,735
Building and Improvements	95,828
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	40,425
Carrying amount of land	25,958
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	136,030
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	161,988
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (51,898)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1994-2016
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | San Francisco Bay Area [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	211
Land	$ 816,163
Building and Improvements	1,523,357
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	321,069
Carrying amount of land	821,459
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	1,839,130
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	2,660,589
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (589,850)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1993-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Seattle [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	87
Land	$ 592,228
Building and Improvements	977,905
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	287,168
Carrying amount of land	612,918
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	1,244,383
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	1,857,301
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (178,380)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2008-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | South Florida [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	99
Land	$ 369,762
Building and Improvements	746,107
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	198,663
Carrying amount of land	375,397
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	939,135
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	1,314,532
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (206,516)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1994-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Southern California [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	309
Land	$ 2,545,605
Building and Improvements	3,857,820
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	921,231
Carrying amount of land	2,626,752
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	4,697,904
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	7,324,656
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (1,144,891)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2005-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | United States: Markets [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Baltimore/Washington [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	52
Land	$ 140,823
Building and Improvements	384,274
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	149,324
Carrying amount of land	141,824
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	532,597
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	674,421
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (98,377)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	1995-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | Other Americas Markets [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	42
Land	$ 321,250
Building and Improvements	383,300
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	389,270
Carrying amount of land	351,717
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	742,103
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	1,093,820
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (113,100)
Operating Properties [Member] | Other Americas Markets [Member] | Canada [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	32
Land	$ 220,424
Building and Improvements	381,013
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	264,917
Carrying amount of land	246,296
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	620,058
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	866,354
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (109,179)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2008-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | Other Americas Markets [Member] | Mexico [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	10
Land	$ 100,826
Building and Improvements	2,287
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	124,353
Carrying amount of land	105,421
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	122,045
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	227,466
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (3,921)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2011-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | Europe Markets
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	14
Land	$ 84,717
Building and Improvements	74,338
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	56,326
Carrying amount of land	83,752
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	131,629
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	215,381
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (21,556)
Operating Properties [Member] | Europe Markets | France [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	5
Land	$ 9,629
Building and Improvements	4,804
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	41,476
Carrying amount of land	8,360
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	47,549
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	55,909
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (2,985)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2012-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | Europe Markets | Germany [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 10,437
Building and Improvements	5,418
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	601
Carrying amount of land	10,437
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	6,019
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	16,456
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (3,689)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2011
Operating Properties [Member] | Europe Markets | United Kingdom [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 58,255
Building and Improvements	27,775
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	1,969
Carrying amount of land	58,259
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	29,740
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	87,999
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (1,679)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2018-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | Europe Markets | Spain [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	5
Land	$ 6,396
Building and Improvements	36,341
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	12,280
Carrying amount of land	6,696
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	48,321
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	55,017
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (13,203)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2011-2017
Operating Properties [Member] | Asia Markets [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	9
Land	$ 35,243
Building and Improvements	145,462
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	149,688
Carrying amount of land	37,585
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	292,808
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	330,393
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (67,074)
Operating Properties [Member] | Asia Markets [Member] | China [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 1,372
Building and Improvements	8,320
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	109
Carrying amount of land	1,148
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	8,653
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	9,801
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (2,376)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2011
Operating Properties [Member] | Asia Markets [Member] | Japan [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	2
Land	$ 33,871
Building and Improvements	0
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	145,682
Carrying amount of land	36,437
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	143,116
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	179,553
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (10,094)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2016-2019
Operating Properties [Member] | Asia Markets [Member] | Singapore [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property	5
Land	$ 0
Building and Improvements	137,142
Costs capitalized subsequent to acquisition	3,897
Carrying amount of land	0
Carrying amount of buildings and improvements	141,039
Carrying amount of land and buildings and improvements, Total	141,039
Accumulated Depreciation	$ (54,604)
Date of Construction/ Acquisition	2011

XML

Debt - Additional Information (Detail) $ in Thousands, ¥ in Billions	1 Months Ended			12 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2018	Aug. 31, 2018	Jul. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019 JPY (¥)	Aug. 22, 2018 USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity				$ 3,946,000	$ 3,470,000	$ 3,490,000
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net				16,126	2,586	$ 68,379
Repayments of assumed debt					1,800,000
Senior Notes Outstanding				9,700,000
Prologis Euro Finance L L C [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Percentage of ownership in operating partnership			100.00%
Prologis Yen Finance LLC [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Percentage of ownership in operating partnership		100.00%
Prologis Sterling Finance LLC [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Percentage of ownership in operating partnership	100.00%
DCT Transaction [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Prepayment penalties					48,700
Premium recorded on assumption of debt					$ 46,500
Carrying Value of Debt Assumed								$ 1,863,000
Global Facility [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity				$ 3,500,000
Debt Instrument maturity date				2023-01
Ability to increase borrowing capacity subject to currency fluctuations and obtaining additional lender commitments				$ 4,500,000
Revolver [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity				$ 598,800			¥ 65.0
Debt Instrument maturity date				2021-02
Credit facility current borrowing capacity				$ 460,600			¥ 50.0
Term Loan [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Carrying Value of Debt Assumed				$ 1,400,000

XML

Debt - Activity Related to Repurchase of Debt and Net Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Original principal amount	$ 1,089,100		$ 2,033,600
Cash purchase/repayment price	1,102,000		2,104,800
Losses on early extinguishment of debt	16,126	$ 2,586	68,379
Senior Notes [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Original principal amount	656,300		1,495,300
Cash purchase/repayment price	669,100		1,566,500
Secured Mortgage debt [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Original principal amount	432,800		538,300
Cash purchase/repayment price	$ 432,900		$ 538,300

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Noncontrolling Interests - Additional Information (Detail) ft² in Millions, $ in Billions	1 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jan. 31, 2020 USD ($) ft² Property	Dec. 31, 2019
Industrial Property Trust, Inc. [Member] | Prologis U S Logistics Venture | Subsequent Events [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Number of operating properties acquired | Property	127
Square feet of properties | ft²	19.0
Business acquisition consideration transferred | $	$ 1.1
Prologis, L.P. [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Description of conversion rate		one share of common stock to one limited partnership unit

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Debt - Summary of Issuances of Senior Notes (Detail) € in Thousands, ¥ in Thousands, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019 EUR (€)	Dec. 31, 2019 JPY (¥)
March 2019 Senior Notes [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Stated Interest Rate	1.20%	1.20%	1.20%
Debt instrument, maturity date	2039-03
Initial Borrowing Date	2019-03
Principal Amount	$ 90,531		¥ 10,000,000
September 2019 Senior Notes Tranche One [Member] | EUR
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Stated Interest Rate	0.30%	0.30%	0.30%
Debt instrument, maturity date	2027-09
September 2019 Senior Notes Tranche Two [Member] | EUR
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Stated Interest Rate	1.50%	1.50%	1.50%
Debt instrument, maturity date	2049-09
September 2019 Senior Notes [Member] | EUR
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Initial Borrowing Date	2019-09
Principal Amount	$ 1,987,200	€ 1,800,000

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Noncontrolling Interests (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract]

Summary of Ownership Percentages and Noncontrolling Interests

The following table summarizes our ownership percentages and noncontrolling interests and the consolidated entities’ total assets and total liabilities at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

	Our Ownership Percentage						Noncontrolling Interests				Total Assets				Total Liabilities
	2019			2018			2019		2018		2019		2018		2019		2018
Prologis U.S. Logistics Venture		55.0	%		55.0	%	$	2,677,846	$	2,697,095	$	6,077,016	$	6,072,087	$	99,397	$	92,782
Other consolidated entities (1)	various			various				97,548		139,374		849,620		1,045,202		85,186		53,145
Prologis, L.P.								2,775,394		2,836,469		6,926,636		7,117,289		184,583		145,927
Limited partners in Prologis, L.P. (2)(3)								643,263		666,326		-		-		-		-
Prologis, Inc.							$	3,418,657	$	3,502,795	$	6,926,636	$	7,117,289	$	184,583	$	145,927

(1) Includes our two partnerships that have issued limited partnership units to third parties, as discussed above, along with various other consolidated entities. The limited partnership units outstanding at December 31, 2019 and 2018 were exchangeable into cash or, at our option, 0.3 million and 0.7 million shares of the Parent’s common stock, respectively.

(2) We had 8.6 million and 8.8 million Class A Units that were convertible into 8.1 million and 8.4 million limited partnership units of the OP at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. See Note 10 for further discussion of our Class A Units.

(3) At December 31, 2019 and 2018, excluding the Class A Units, there were limited partnership units in the OP that were exchangeable into cash or, at our option, 6.2 million and 7.2 million shares of the Parent’s common stock, respectively. Also included are the vested OP Long-Term Incentive Plan Units associated with our long-term compensation plans. See further discussion of Long-Term Incentive Plan Units in Note 12. 

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Schedule of Fair Value of Derivative Financial Instruments

The following table presents the fair value of our derivative financial instruments recognized within Other Assets and Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019				2018
	Asset		Liability		Asset		Liability
Undesignated derivatives
Foreign currency contracts
Forwards
Brazilian real	$	181	$	49	$	80	$	-
British pound sterling		731		3,823		2,266		324
Canadian dollar		523		1,855		3,336		53
Chinese renminbi		-		81		-		-
Euro		7,135		2,034		7,895		1,922
Japanese yen		3,889		97		3,334		1,318
Mexican peso		-		-		159		-
Swedish krona		-		797		-		-
Interest rate swaps
U.S. dollar		-		-		27		-
Designated derivatives
Foreign currency contracts
Net investment hedges
Brazilian real		-		-		-		3,165
British pound sterling		807		13,189		-		949
Canadian dollar		-		1,926		5,634		-
Interest rate swaps
Cash flow hedges
Euro		-		-		-		428
Total fair value of derivatives	$	13,266	$	23,851	$	22,731	$	8,159

Summary of Undesignated Financial Instruments Exercised and Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses) Net

The following table summarizes the undesignated derivative financial instruments exercised and associated realized and unrealized gains (losses) in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31 (in millions, except for number of exercised contracts):

	2019			2018			2017
Exercised contracts		115			89			44
Realized gains (losses) on the matured, expired or settled contracts	$	28		$	(3	)	$	13
Unrealized gains (losses) on the change in fair value of outstanding contracts	$	(10	)	$	29		$	(51	)

Summary of Activity in Interest Rate Swaps

The following table summarizes the activity of our interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges for the years ended December 31 (in millions):

	2019			2018											2017
	EUR			CAD			EUR		USD			Total			CAD
Notional amounts at January 1	$	500		$	271		$	-	$	-		$	271		$	271
New contracts (1)		-			-			500		300			800			-
Matured, expired or settled contracts (1)(2)		(500	)		(271	)		-		(300	)		(571	)		-
Notional amounts at December 31	$	-		$	-		$	500	$	-		$	500		$	271

(1) During 2018, we entered into two interest rate swap contracts with an aggregated notional amount of €400.0 million ($499.7 million) to effectively fix the interest rate on our senior notes bearing a floating rate of Euribor plus 0.3% issued in January 2018. In 2019, the interest rate swap contracts matured and in January 2020 we redeemed the senior notes.

(2) During 2018, we repaid CAD 201.4 million ($158.9 million) on our 2015 Canadian Term Loan. At that time, we settled the interest rate swaps related to the 2015 Canadian Term Loan as we determined it was no longer probable that we would continue to have

the future cash flows as originally hedged. As a result, the $12.5 million gain in AOCI/L at the time of settlement was reclassified to Interest Expense during 2018.

Summary of Debt and Accrued Interest, Designated as Nonderivative Financial Instrument

The following table summarizes our debt and accrued interest, designated as a hedge of our net investment in international subsidiaries at December 31 (in millions):

		2019		2018		2017
British pound sterling	$	329	$	269	$	436
Euro	$	850	$	2,645	$	3,620

Summary of Recognized Unrealized Gains (Losses) in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses) Net on Remeasurement of Unhedged Portion of Debt and Accrued Interest

The following table summarizes the unrealized gains (losses) in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net on the remeasurement of the unhedged portion of our debt and accrued interest for the years ended December 31 (in millions):

	2019			2018		2017
Unrealized gains (losses) on the unhedged portion	$	(64	)	$	96	$	(23	)

Summary of Changes in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following table presents these changes in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Derivative net investment hedges	$	(22,600	)	$	26,457		$	(12,762	)
Nonderivative net investment hedges		141,675			151,083			(477,755	)
Cumulative translation adjustment		(20,593	)		(368,130	)		553,972
Total foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	$	98,482		$	(190,590	)	$	63,455
Cash flow hedges (1)	$	4,665		$	(5,815	)	$	12,726
Our share of derivatives from unconsolidated co-investment ventures		(6,000	)		4,492			9,865
Total unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net	$	(1,335	)	$	(1,323	)	$	22,591
Total change in other comprehensive income (loss)	$	97,147		$	(191,913	)	$	86,046

(1) We estimate an additional expense of $4.2 million will be reclassified to Interest Expense over the next 12 months from December 31, 2019, due to the amortization of previously settled derivatives designated as cash flow hedges.

Carrying Amounts and Estimated Fair Values of Debt

The following table reflects the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our debt at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019				2018
	Carrying Value		Fair Value		Carrying Value		Fair Value
Credit Facilities	$	184,255	$	184,255	$	50,500	$	50,513
Senior notes		9,660,570		10,228,715		8,304,147		8,606,864
Term loans and unsecured other		1,441,882		1,463,841		1,921,428		1,946,335
Secured mortgage		619,170		651,047		813,740		849,417
Total	$	11,905,877	$	12,527,858	$	11,089,815	$	11,453,129

Undesignated Derivatives [Member]

Foreign Currency Contracts Activity

The following table summarizes the activity of our undesignated foreign currency contracts for the years ended December 31 (in millions, except for weighted average forward rates and number of active contracts):

	2019																				2018																		2017
	CAD			EUR			GBP			JPY			SEK		Other			Total			CAD			EUR			GBP			JPY			Other			Total			CAD			EUR			GBP			JPY			Total
Notional amounts at January 1	$	55		$	314		$	118		$	177		$	-	$	5		$	669		$	56		$	233		$	132		$	153		$	-		$	574		$	38		$	197		$	78		$	144		$	457
New contracts		201			619			1,111			85			31		524			2,571			28			252			55			102			423			860			41			143			151			75			410
Matured, expired or settled      contracts		(136	)		(352	)		(1,051	)		(80	)		-		(514	)		(2,133	)		(29	)		(171	)		(69	)		(78	)		(418	)		(765	)		(23	)		(107	)		(97	)		(66	)		(293	)
Notional amounts at      December 31	$	120		$	581		$	178		$	182		$	31	$	15		$	1,107		$	55		$	314		$	118		$	177		$	5		$	669		$	56		$	233		$	132		$	153		$	574
Weighted average forward      rate at December 31		1.32			1.13			1.32			103.39			9.42								1.28			1.21			1.32			105.17									1.29			1.17			1.29			106.25
Active contracts at      December 31		40			53			50			44			20								24			35			24			34									24			29			20			34

Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member]

Foreign Currency Contracts Activity

The following table summarizes the activity of our foreign currency contracts designated as net investment hedges for the years ended December 31 (in millions, except for weighted average forward rates and number of active contracts):

	2019															2018														2017
	BRL			CAD			EUR			GBP			Total			BRL			CAD			EUR			GBP		Total			CAD			GBP			Total
Notional amounts at January 1	$	460		$	100		$	-		$	127		$	687		$	-		$	99		$	-		$	-	$	99		$	100		$	46		$	146
New contracts		489			97			420			649			1,655			1,568			100			1,053			127		2,848			99			127			226
Matured, expired or settled contracts		(949	)		(100	)		(420	)		(389	)		(1,858	)		(1,108	)		(99	)		(1,053	)		-		(2,260	)		(100	)		(173	)		(273	)
Notional amounts at December 31	$	-		$	97		$	-		$	387		$	484		$	460		$	100		$	-		$	127	$	687		$	99		$	-		$	99
Weighted average forward rate      at December 31		-			1.32			-			1.29						3.91			1.28			-			1.28					1.34			-
Active contracts at December 31		-			2			-			5						1			2			-			2					2			-

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Sep. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2019	Mar. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Sep. 30, 2018	Jun. 30, 2018	Mar. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Consolidation percentage if not wholly owned but controlled									less than 100% of the equity
Percentage of occupancy for stabilization									90.00%
Period after completion of construction for commencement of depreciation									1 year
Estimated useful lives									40 years
Weighted average lease term period									66 months
Depreciation commencement description									Depreciation on development buildings commences when the asset is ready for its intended use, which we define as the earlier of stabilization (90% occupied) or one year after completion of construction.
Threshold percentage to recognize gain or loss on transactions in consolidated entities	100.00%								100.00%
Percentage of taxable income distribute									100.00%
Rental	$ 723,857	$ 710,465	$ 700,689	$ 696,807	$ 679,195	$ 608,974	$ 544,679	$ 555,943	$ 2,831,818	$ 2,388,791	$ 2,225,141
Rental Revenue [Member]
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Rental										1,900,000	1,700,000
Rental Recoveries [Member]
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Rental										529,900	487,300
Other Assets [Member]
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Capitalized cost										$ 21,200	$ 23,800
Capital Improvements [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Estimated useful lives									5 years
Capital Improvements [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Estimated useful lives									7 years
Standard Tenant Improvements [Member]
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Estimated useful lives									10 years
Depreciable and Land Improvements [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Estimated useful lives									15 years
Depreciable and Land Improvements [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Estimated useful lives									25 years
Operating Properties [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Estimated useful lives									25 years
Operating Properties [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Schedule Of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]
Estimated useful lives									35 years

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Unconsolidated Entities - Additional Information (Detail) ft² in Millions, $ in Millions	1 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jan. 31, 2020 USD ($) ft² Property	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)	Jul. 31, 2017 ft² Property
Prologis, Inc. [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Remaining equity commitments | $		$ 379.6
Expiration date for remaining commitments range start		2020
Expiration date for remaining commitments range end		2026
Prologis Targeted U S Logistics Fund [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Number of operating properties acquired | Property			190
Square feet of properties | ft²			37.1
Subsequent Events [Member] | Industrial Property Trust, Inc. [Member] | Prologis Targeted U S Logistics Fund [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Number of operating properties acquired | Property	108
Square feet of properties | ft²	18.3
Business acquisition consideration transferred | $	$ 500.0

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Income Taxes - Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Gross deferred income tax assets:
NOL carryforwards	$ 287,516	$ 336,485
Basis difference – real estate properties	42,472	55,198
Basis difference – equity investments	445	5,448
Basis difference – intangibles	0	1,076
Section 163(j) interest limitation	480	4,771
Capital loss carryforward	1	1
Other – temporary differences	2,754	3,487
Total gross deferred income tax assets	333,668	406,466
Valuation allowance	(299,092)	(379,987)
Gross deferred income tax assets, net of valuation allowance	34,576	26,479
Gross deferred income tax liabilities:
Basis difference – real estate properties	78,113	69,157
Basis difference – equity investments	12,622	2,380
Other – temporary differences	1,898	2,941
Total gross deferred income tax liabilities	92,633	74,478
Net deferred income tax liabilities	$ 58,057	$ 47,999

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Long-Term Compensation - LTIP Units Awards (Detail) - Long Term Incentive Plan Units [Member] shares in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 $ / shares shares
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Number of Shares, Beginning Balance	3,293
Vested LTIP Units	1,134
Vested POP LTIP Units	391
Conversion to common limited partnership units	(1,104)
Number of Shares, Ending Balance	3,714
Number of Unvested Awards, Beginning Balance	2,177
Granted	1,223
Forfeited	(21)
Vested LTIP Units	(1,134)
Unvested POP LTIP Units	433
Number of Unvested Awards, Ending Balance	2,678
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | $ / shares	$ 56.05
Unvested Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted | $ / shares	75.84
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Forfeited | $ / shares	66.77
Unvested Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Vested LTIP Units | $ / shares	54.41
Unvested Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Unvested LTIP Units - POP | $ / shares	21.17
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | $ / shares	$ 60.06

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Unconsolidated Entities - Information About Investments in Co-investment Ventures by Property Funds (Parenthetical) (Detail) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) ft² Property $ / shares shares	Dec. 31, 2019 $ / shares	Dec. 31, 2019 ¥ / shares	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) ft² Property
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Number of operating properties contributed | Property	1,694			1,569
Square feet | ft²	378,000,000			340,000,000
FIBRA Prologis [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Units outstanding | shares	305.8
Closing price of common stock | (per share)	$ 2.18	$ 41.07
FIBRA Prologis [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	47.10%			46.70%
Nippon Prologis REIT Inc [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Units outstanding | shares	0.4
Closing price of common stock | (per share)	$ 2,546		¥ 276,400
Receivables from unconsolidated co-investment ventures | $	$ 136.3			$ 122.0
Nippon Prologis REIT Inc [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	15.10%			15.10%
Prologis China Core Logistics Fund, LP [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	15.60%			0.00%
Number of operating properties contributed | Property	79
Square feet | ft²	22,000,000
Prologis Brazil Logistics Partners Fund I [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	20.00%
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture and other joint ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	10.00%
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture and other joint ventures [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	20.00%			10.00%

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Summary of Recognized Unrealized Gains (Losses) in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses) Net on Remeasurement of Unhedged Portion of Debt and Accrued Interest (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	$ 98,482	$ (190,590)	$ 63,455
Forward Contracts [Member]
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	$ (64,000)	$ 96,000	$ (23,000)

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Earnings Per Common Share or Unit - Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share Unit (Parenthetical) (Detail) - shares shares in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Summary Of Computation Of Basic And Diluted Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Total weighted average potential dilutive shares and units outstanding	27,087	25,943	25,128
Prologis, L.P. [Member]
Summary Of Computation Of Basic And Diluted Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Total weighted average potentially dilutive Class A Units	8,231	8,446	8,607
Total weighted average potentially dilutive other limited partnership units	375	891	1,403
Total weighted average potentially dilutive equity awards	7,933	8,175	9,183
Total weighted average potential dilutive shares and units outstanding	16,539	17,512	19,193
Total weighted average potential dilutive common limited partnership units	10,548	8,431	5,935

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Foreign Currency Contracts Activity (Detail) - Forwards [Member] - Net Investment Hedges [Member] - Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member]	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) Derivative	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) Derivative	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($) Derivative
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 687,000,000	$ 99,000,000	$ 146,000,000
New contracts	1,655,000,000	2,848,000,000	226,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(1,858,000,000)	(2,260,000,000)	(273,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	484,000,000	687,000,000	99,000,000
BRL
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	460,000,000	0
New contracts	489,000,000	1,568,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(949,000,000)	(1,108,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 0	$ 460,000,000	0
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	0	3.91
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	0	1
CAD
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 100,000,000	$ 99,000,000	100,000,000
New contracts	97,000,000	100,000,000	99,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(100,000,000)	(99,000,000)	(100,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 97,000,000	$ 100,000,000	$ 99,000,000
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	1.32	1.28	1.34
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	2	2	2
EUR
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 0	$ 0
New contracts	420,000,000	1,053,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(420,000,000)	(1,053,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 0	$ 0	$ 0
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	0	0
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	0	0
GBP
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 127,000,000	$ 0	46,000,000
New contracts	649,000,000	127,000,000	127,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(389,000,000)	0	(173,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 387,000,000	$ 127,000,000	$ 0
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	1.29	1.28	0
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	5	2	0

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Consolidated Statements of Equity (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Statement Of Stockholders Equity [Abstract]
Dividends per common share	$ 2.12	$ 1.92	$ 1.76

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Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Statement Of Financial Position [Abstract]
Preferred stock, liquidation preference per share	$ 50	$ 50
Preferred stock, par value	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized	100,000,000	100,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued	1,379,000	1,379,000
Preferred stock, shares outstanding	1,379,000	1,379,000
Common stock, par value	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares issued	631,797,000	629,616,000
Common stock, shares outstanding	631,797,000	629,616,000

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Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]

Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

NOTE 19. SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)

The following table details our selected quarterly financial data (in thousands, except per share and unit data):

	Three Months Ended
Prologis, Inc.	March 31,			June 30,			September 30,			December 31,
2019:
Rental revenues	$	696,807		$	700,689		$	710,465		$	723,857
Total revenues	$	772,052		$	790,372		$	942,181		$	826,016
Rental expenses	$	(188,068	)	$	(181,138	)	$	(180,864	)	$	(184,196	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	42,441		$	196,941		$	63,935		$	164,260
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	145,767		$	27,254		$	59,379		$	157,841
Operating income	$	376,590		$	442,056		$	471,480		$	559,640
Consolidated net earnings	$	373,765		$	410,826		$	491,013		$	426,242
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders	$	347,047		$	383,784		$	450,639		$	385,480
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Basic (1)	$	0.55		$	0.61		$	0.71		$	0.61
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.55		$	0.60		$	0.71		$	0.61
2018:
Rental revenues	$	555,943		$	544,679		$	608,974		$	679,195
Total revenues	$	693,656		$	621,276		$	682,432		$	807,085
Rental expenses	$	(142,941	)	$	(133,329	)	$	(147,184	)	$	(177,194	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	157,568		$	63,669		$	108,049		$	140,531
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	37,543		$	30,592		$	86,009		$	217,035
Operating income	$	432,218		$	281,555		$	375,579		$	598,646
Consolidated net earnings	$	391,959		$	364,991		$	375,520		$	690,490
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders	$	365,902		$	334,611		$	346,345		$	596,568
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Basic (1)	$	0.69		$	0.63		$	0.60		$	0.95
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.68		$	0.62		$	0.60		$	0.94
Prologis, L.P.
2019:
Rental revenues	$	696,807		$	700,689		$	710,465		$	723,857
Total revenues	$	772,052		$	790,372		$	942,181		$	826,016
Rental expenses	$	(188,068	)	$	(181,138	)	$	(180,864	)	$	(184,196	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	42,441		$	196,941		$	63,935		$	164,260
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	145,767		$	27,254		$	59,379		$	157,841
Operating income	$	376,590		$	442,056		$	471,480		$	559,640
Consolidated net earnings	$	373,765		$	410,826		$	491,013		$	426,242
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders	$	357,621		$	395,470		$	463,997		$	396,527
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Basic (1)	$	0.55		$	0.61		$	0.71		$	0.61
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.55		$	0.60		$	0.71		$	0.61
2018:
Rental revenues	$	555,943		$	544,679		$	608,974		$	679,195
Total revenues	$	693,656		$	621,276		$	682,432		$	807,085
Rental expenses	$	(142,941	)	$	(133,329	)	$	(147,184	)	$	(177,194	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	157,568		$	63,669		$	108,049		$	140,531
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	37,543		$	30,592		$	86,009		$	217,035
Operating income	$	432,218		$	281,555		$	375,579		$	598,646
Consolidated net earnings	$	391,959		$	364,991		$	375,520		$	690,490
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders	$	376,425		$	344,633		$	356,765		$	614,490
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Basic (1)	$	0.69		$	0.63		$	0.60		$	0.95
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.68		$	0.62		$	0.60		$	0.94

(1) Quarterly earnings per common share or unit amounts may not total to the annual amounts due to rounding and the changes in the number of weighted average common shares or units outstanding included in the calculation of basic and diluted shares or units.

(2) Income allocated to the exchangeable OP units not held by the Parent has been included in the numerator and exchangeable OP units have been included in the denominator for the purpose of computing diluted earnings per share for all periods since the per share and unit is the same.

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

NOTE 15. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Derivative Financial Instruments

In the normal course of business, our operations are exposed to market risks, including the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. We may enter into derivative financial instruments to offset these underlying market risks. See Note 2 for our derivative financial instruments policy.

The following table presents the fair value of our derivative financial instruments recognized within Other Assets and Other Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019				2018
	Asset		Liability		Asset		Liability
Undesignated derivatives
Foreign currency contracts
Forwards
Brazilian real	$	181	$	49	$	80	$	-
British pound sterling		731		3,823		2,266		324
Canadian dollar		523		1,855		3,336		53
Chinese renminbi		-		81		-		-
Euro		7,135		2,034		7,895		1,922
Japanese yen		3,889		97		3,334		1,318
Mexican peso		-		-		159		-
Swedish krona		-		797		-		-
Interest rate swaps
U.S. dollar		-		-		27		-
Designated derivatives
Foreign currency contracts
Net investment hedges
Brazilian real		-		-		-		3,165
British pound sterling		807		13,189		-		949
Canadian dollar		-		1,926		5,634		-
Interest rate swaps
Cash flow hedges
Euro		-		-		-		428
Total fair value of derivatives	$	13,266	$	23,851	$	22,731	$	8,159

Undesignated Derivative Financial Instruments

Foreign Currency Contracts

The following table summarizes the activity of our undesignated foreign currency contracts for the years ended December 31 (in millions, except for weighted average forward rates and number of active contracts):

	2019																				2018																		2017
	CAD			EUR			GBP			JPY			SEK		Other			Total			CAD			EUR			GBP			JPY			Other			Total			CAD			EUR			GBP			JPY			Total
Notional amounts at January 1	$	55		$	314		$	118		$	177		$	-	$	5		$	669		$	56		$	233		$	132		$	153		$	-		$	574		$	38		$	197		$	78		$	144		$	457
New contracts		201			619			1,111			85			31		524			2,571			28			252			55			102			423			860			41			143			151			75			410
Matured, expired or settled      contracts		(136	)		(352	)		(1,051	)		(80	)		-		(514	)		(2,133	)		(29	)		(171	)		(69	)		(78	)		(418	)		(765	)		(23	)		(107	)		(97	)		(66	)		(293	)
Notional amounts at      December 31	$	120		$	581		$	178		$	182		$	31	$	15		$	1,107		$	55		$	314		$	118		$	177		$	5		$	669		$	56		$	233		$	132		$	153		$	574
Weighted average forward      rate at December 31		1.32			1.13			1.32			103.39			9.42								1.28			1.21			1.32			105.17									1.29			1.17			1.29			106.25
Active contracts at      December 31		40			53			50			44			20								24			35			24			34									24			29			20			34

The following table summarizes the undesignated derivative financial instruments exercised and associated realized and unrealized gains (losses) in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31 (in millions, except for number of exercised contracts):

	2019			2018			2017
Exercised contracts		115			89			44
Realized gains (losses) on the matured, expired or settled contracts	$	28		$	(3	)	$	13
Unrealized gains (losses) on the change in fair value of outstanding contracts	$	(10	)	$	29		$	(51	)

Designated Derivative Financial Instruments

Foreign Currency Contracts

The following table summarizes the activity of our foreign currency contracts designated as net investment hedges for the years ended December 31 (in millions, except for weighted average forward rates and number of active contracts):

	2019															2018														2017
	BRL			CAD			EUR			GBP			Total			BRL			CAD			EUR			GBP		Total			CAD			GBP			Total
Notional amounts at January 1	$	460		$	100		$	-		$	127		$	687		$	-		$	99		$	-		$	-	$	99		$	100		$	46		$	146
New contracts		489			97			420			649			1,655			1,568			100			1,053			127		2,848			99			127			226
Matured, expired or settled contracts		(949	)		(100	)		(420	)		(389	)		(1,858	)		(1,108	)		(99	)		(1,053	)		-		(2,260	)		(100	)		(173	)		(273	)
Notional amounts at December 31	$	-		$	97		$	-		$	387		$	484		$	460		$	100		$	-		$	127	$	687		$	99		$	-		$	99
Weighted average forward rate      at December 31		-			1.32			-			1.29						3.91			1.28			-			1.28					1.34			-
Active contracts at December 31		-			2			-			5						1			2			-			2					2			-

Interest Rate Swaps

The following table summarizes the activity of our interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges for the years ended December 31 (in millions):

	2019			2018											2017
	EUR			CAD			EUR		USD			Total			CAD
Notional amounts at January 1	$	500		$	271		$	-	$	-		$	271		$	271
New contracts (1)		-			-			500		300			800			-
Matured, expired or settled contracts (1)(2)		(500	)		(271	)		-		(300	)		(571	)		-
Notional amounts at December 31	$	-		$	-		$	500	$	-		$	500		$	271

(1) During 2018, we entered into two interest rate swap contracts with an aggregated notional amount of €400.0 million ($499.7 million) to effectively fix the interest rate on our senior notes bearing a floating rate of Euribor plus 0.3% issued in January 2018. In 2019, the interest rate swap contracts matured and in January 2020 we redeemed the senior notes.

(2) During 2018, we repaid CAD 201.4 million ($158.9 million) on our 2015 Canadian Term Loan. At that time, we settled the interest rate swaps related to the 2015 Canadian Term Loan as we determined it was no longer probable that we would continue to have

the future cash flows as originally hedged. As a result, the $12.5 million gain in AOCI/L at the time of settlement was reclassified to Interest Expense during 2018.

Designated Nonderivative Financial Instruments

The following table summarizes our debt and accrued interest, designated as a hedge of our net investment in international subsidiaries at December 31 (in millions):

		2019		2018		2017
British pound sterling	$	329	$	269	$	436
Euro	$	850	$	2,645	$	3,620

The following table summarizes the unrealized gains (losses) in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net on the remeasurement of the unhedged portion of our debt and accrued interest for the years ended December 31 (in millions):

	2019			2018		2017
Unrealized gains (losses) on the unhedged portion	$	(64	)	$	96	$	(23	)

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The change in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income during the periods presented was due to the translation into U.S. dollars from the consolidation of the financial statements of our consolidated subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar. The change in fair value of the effective portion of our derivative financial instruments that have been designated as net investment hedges and cash flow hedges and the translation of our nonderivative financial instruments as discussed above are also included in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss).

The following table presents these changes in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Derivative net investment hedges	$	(22,600	)	$	26,457		$	(12,762	)
Nonderivative net investment hedges		141,675			151,083			(477,755	)
Cumulative translation adjustment		(20,593	)		(368,130	)		553,972
Total foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	$	98,482		$	(190,590	)	$	63,455
Cash flow hedges (1)	$	4,665		$	(5,815	)	$	12,726
Our share of derivatives from unconsolidated co-investment ventures		(6,000	)		4,492			9,865
Total unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net	$	(1,335	)	$	(1,323	)	$	22,591
Total change in other comprehensive income (loss)	$	97,147		$	(191,913	)	$	86,046

(1) We estimate an additional expense of $4.2 million will be reclassified to Interest Expense over the next 12 months from December 31, 2019, due to the amortization of previously settled derivatives designated as cash flow hedges.

Fair Value Measurements

We have estimated the fair value of our financial instruments using available market information and valuation methodologies we believe to be appropriate for these purposes. Considerable judgment and a high degree of subjectivity are involved in developing these estimates and, accordingly, they are not necessarily indicative of amounts that we would realize on disposition. See Note 2 for more information on our fair value measurements policy.

Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis

At December 31, 2019 and 2018, other than the derivatives discussed previously, we did not have any significant financial assets or financial liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the Consolidated Financial Statements. All of our derivatives held at December 31, 2019 and 2018 were classified as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Fair Value Measurements on Nonrecurring Basis

Acquired properties and assets we expect to sell or contribute are significant nonfinancial assets that met the criteria to be measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, as detailed in our accounting policy in Note 2. At December 31, 2019 and 2018, we estimated the fair value of our properties using Level 2 or Level 3 inputs from the fair value hierarchy. See more information on our acquired properties in Notes 3 and 4 and assets held for sale or contribution in Note 6.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

At December 31, 2019 and 2018, the carrying amounts of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses were representative of their fair values.

The differences in the fair value of our debt from the carrying value in the table below were the result of differences in interest rates or borrowing spreads that were available to us at December 31, 2019 and 2018, as compared with those in effect when the debt was issued or assumed, including reduced borrowing spreads due to our improved credit ratings. The senior notes and many of the issuances of secured mortgage debt contain prepayment penalties or yield maintenance provisions that could make the cost of refinancing the debt at lower rates exceed the benefit that would be derived from doing so.

The following table reflects the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our debt at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019				2018
	Carrying Value		Fair Value		Carrying Value		Fair Value
Credit Facilities	$	184,255	$	184,255	$	50,500	$	50,513
Senior notes		9,660,570		10,228,715		8,304,147		8,606,864
Term loans and unsecured other		1,441,882		1,463,841		1,921,428		1,946,335
Secured mortgage		619,170		651,047		813,740		849,417
Total	$	11,905,877	$	12,527,858	$	11,089,815	$	11,453,129

The fair value of the senior notes outstanding at December 31, 2019 and 2018 increased as certain issuances yielded higher interest rates than the overall bond yields available in the market, driving a larger increase in the fair value of debt year over year.

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Noncontrolling Interests

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Noncontrolling Interest [Abstract]

Noncontrolling Interests

NOTE 11. NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS

Prologis, L.P.

We report noncontrolling interests related to several entities we consolidate but of which we do not own 100% of the equity. These entities include two real estate partnerships that have issued limited partnership units to third parties. Depending on the specific partnership agreements, these limited partnership units are redeemable for cash or, at our option, into shares of the Parent’s common stock, generally at a rate of one share of common stock to one limited partnership unit. We also consolidate certain entities in which we do not own 100% of the equity but the equity of these entities is not exchangeable into our common stock.

As discussed in Note 1, the Parent has complete responsibility, power and discretion in the day-to-day management of the OP. The Parent, through its majority interest, has the right to receive benefits from and incur losses of the OP. In addition, the OP does not have either substantive liquidation rights or substantive kick-out rights without cause or substantive participating rights that could be exercised by a simple majority of noncontrolling interests. The absence of such rights renders the OP as a VIE. Accordingly, the Parent is the primary beneficiary and therefore consolidates the OP.

Prologis, Inc.

The noncontrolling interests of the Parent include the noncontrolling interests described above for the OP, as well as the limited partnership units in the OP that are not owned by the Parent. The outstanding limited partnership units receive quarterly cash distributions equal to the quarterly dividends paid on our common stock pursuant to the terms of the applicable partnership agreements.

The following table summarizes our ownership percentages and noncontrolling interests and the consolidated entities’ total assets and total liabilities at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

	Our Ownership Percentage						Noncontrolling Interests				Total Assets				Total Liabilities
	2019			2018			2019		2018		2019		2018		2019		2018
Prologis U.S. Logistics Venture		55.0	%		55.0	%	$	2,677,846	$	2,697,095	$	6,077,016	$	6,072,087	$	99,397	$	92,782
Other consolidated entities (1)	various			various				97,548		139,374		849,620		1,045,202		85,186		53,145
Prologis, L.P.								2,775,394		2,836,469		6,926,636		7,117,289		184,583		145,927
Limited partners in Prologis, L.P. (2)(3)								643,263		666,326		-		-		-		-
Prologis, Inc.							$	3,418,657	$	3,502,795	$	6,926,636	$	7,117,289	$	184,583	$	145,927

(1) Includes our two partnerships that have issued limited partnership units to third parties, as discussed above, along with various other consolidated entities. The limited partnership units outstanding at December 31, 2019 and 2018 were exchangeable into cash or, at our option, 0.3 million and 0.7 million shares of the Parent’s common stock, respectively.

(2) We had 8.6 million and 8.8 million Class A Units that were convertible into 8.1 million and 8.4 million limited partnership units of the OP at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. See Note 10 for further discussion of our Class A Units.

(3) At December 31, 2019 and 2018, excluding the Class A Units, there were limited partnership units in the OP that were exchangeable into cash or, at our option, 6.2 million and 7.2 million shares of the Parent’s common stock, respectively. Also included are the vested OP Long-Term Incentive Plan Units associated with our long-term compensation plans. See further discussion of Long-Term Incentive Plan Units in Note 12. 

In January 2020, USLV acquired a portfolio of 127 operating properties aggregating 19.0 million square feet from IPT in a cash transaction, including the assumption of debt. Our investment in the acquisition was approximately $1.1 billion.

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DCT Transaction - Additional Information (Detail) - DCT Transaction [Member] ft² in Millions, $ in Millions	Aug. 22, 2018 USD ($) ft² a Property
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Business acquisition, date of acquisition agreement	Aug. 22, 2018
Business acquisition consideration transferred | $	$ 8,500.0
Business acquisition stock conversion ratio	1.02
Number of operating properties acquired | Property	408
Number of operating properties under development | Property	10
Square feet of properties | ft²	68.0
Area of properties under development | ft²	2.8
Acquisition of real estate properties, acres of land parcels | a	305
Area of properties land parcels with potential build out | ft²	4.5
Fair value of Prologis shares and units issued | $	$ 6,557.0
Transaction costs | $	$ 50.0

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Long-Term Compensation (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]

Summary of Assumptions Used for Each Grant

The following table details the assumptions used for each grant based on the year it was granted (dollars in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Risk free interest rate		2.6	%		2.1	%		1.5	%
Expected volatility		20.0	%		16.5	%		22.2	%
Aggregate fair value	$	21,200		$	23,300		$	20,400

POP LTIP Units [Member]

Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]

Stock Options, RSU and Performance Share Awards

The performance criteria were met for the 2017 – 2019, 2016 – 2018 and 2015 – 2017 performance periods at the end of the initial three-year performance period, which resulted in awards being earned in January 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, in the form of common stock and POP LTIP Units. See below for details on these performance periods (dollars and units in thousands, except average price):

	2017 – 2019		2016 – 2018 (1)		2015 – 2017
Performance pool	$	75,000	$	88,317	$	110,230
Common stock shares		266		423		582
POP LTIP Units and LTIP Units		548		924		1,170
Average price used to determine number of awards	$	92.21	$	65.57	$	62.65

(1) The 2016 – 2018 performance period includes amounts and awards earned at December 31, 2019 related to the compensation pool in the excess of the Initial Award.

Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]

Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]

Stock Options, RSU and Performance Share Awards

The following table summarizes the activity for RSUs for the year ended December 31, 2019 (units in thousands):

	Unvested RSUs			Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Balance at January 1, 2019		1,255		$	54.48
Granted		648			74.58
Vested and distributed		(681	)		51.82
Forfeited		(57	)		62.93
Balance at December 31, 2019		1,165		$	68.44

Long Term Incentive Plan Units [Member]

Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]

Stock Options, RSU and Performance Share Awards

The following table summarizes the activity for LTIP Units for the year ended December 31, 2019 (units in thousands):

	Vested LTIP Units			Unvested LTIP Units			Unvested Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Balance at January 1, 2019		3,293			2,177		$	56.05
Granted		-			1,223			75.84
Forfeited		-			(21	)		66.77
Vested LTIP Units		1,134			(1,134	)		54.41
Vested POP LTIP Units (1)		391			-		N/A
Unvested POP LTIP Units (1)		-			433			21.17
Conversion to common limited partnership units		(1,104	)		-		N/A
Balance at December 31, 2019		3,714			2,678		$	60.06

(1) Vested and unvested units were based on the POP performance criteria being met for the 2016 – 2018 performance period and represented the earned award amounts. Vested and unvested units are included in the POP award table above.

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Business Segments (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Segment Reporting, Reconciliation of Revenues, Operating Income and Assets

The following reconciliations are presented in thousands:

	Years Ended December 31,
		2019			2018			2017
Revenues:
Real estate operations segment:
U.S.	$	2,645,194		$	2,173,279		$	2,025,184
Other Americas		94,984			119,954			84,789
Europe		44,356			54,405			73,708
Asia		54,201			50,511			60,564
Total real estate operations segment		2,838,735			2,398,149			2,244,245
Strategic capital segment:
U.S.		86,271			74,618			176,720
Other Americas		40,347			32,434			28,494
Europe		283,909			174,898			106,862
Asia		81,359			124,350			61,813
Total strategic capital segment		491,886			406,300			373,889
Total revenues		3,330,621			2,804,449			2,618,134
Segment net operating income:
Real estate operations segment:
U.S. (1)		1,953,727			1,621,665			1,519,164
Other Americas		69,393			89,044			58,842
Europe		27,525			34,807			51,277
Asia		40,675			38,425			33,234
Total real estate operations segment		2,091,320			1,783,941			1,662,517
Strategic capital segment:
U.S. (1)		(10,945	)		4,712			106,471
Other Americas		27,369			19,874			16,811
Europe		246,213			136,240			68,127
Asia		44,588			88,434			27,339
Total strategic capital segment		307,225			249,260			218,748
Total segment net operating income		2,398,545			2,033,201			1,881,265
Reconciling items:
General and administrative expenses		(266,718	)		(238,985	)		(231,059	)
Depreciation and amortization expenses		(1,139,879	)		(947,214	)		(879,140	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net		467,577			469,817			327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net		390,241			371,179			855,437
Operating income		1,849,766			1,687,998			1,954,031
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net		200,178			298,260			248,567
Interest expense		(239,953	)		(229,141	)		(274,486	)
Interest and other income, net		24,213			14,663			13,731
Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net		(41,715	)		117,096			(57,896	)
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net		(16,126	)		(2,586	)		(68,379	)
Earnings before income taxes	$	1,776,363		$	1,886,290		$	1,815,568

	December 31,
		2019		2018
Segment assets:
Real estate operations segment:
U.S.	$	27,999,868	$	27,666,200
Other Americas		1,332,237		1,712,862
Europe		1,379,579		1,040,061
Asia		879,072		1,012,253
Total real estate operations segment		31,590,756		31,431,376
Strategic capital segment (2):
U.S.		14,529		15,802
Europe		25,280		25,280
Asia		359		455
Total strategic capital segment		40,168		41,537
Total segment assets		31,630,924		31,472,913
Reconciling items:
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities		6,237,371		5,745,294
Assets held for sale or contribution		720,685		622,288
Lease right-of-use assets		111,439		-
Cash and cash equivalents		1,088,855		343,856
Other assets		242,576		233,313
Total reconciling items		8,400,926		6,944,751
Total assets	$	40,031,850	$	38,417,664

(1) This includes compensation, personnel costs and PPP awards for employees who were located in the U.S. but also support other geographies.

(2) Represents management contracts and goodwill recorded in connection with business combinations associated with the Strategic Capital segment. Goodwill was $25.3 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018.

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value of Derivative Financial Instruments (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	$ 13,266	$ 22,731
Liability	23,851	8,159
Undesignated Derivatives [Member] | Forwards [Member] | BRL
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	181	80
Liability	49	0
Undesignated Derivatives [Member] | Forwards [Member] | GBP
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	731	2,266
Liability	3,823	324
Undesignated Derivatives [Member] | Forwards [Member] | CAD
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	523	3,336
Liability	1,855	53
Undesignated Derivatives [Member] | Forwards [Member] | CNY
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	0	0
Liability	81	0
Undesignated Derivatives [Member] | Forwards [Member] | EUR
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	7,135	7,895
Liability	2,034	1,922
Undesignated Derivatives [Member] | Forwards [Member] | JPY
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	3,889	3,334
Liability	97	1,318
Undesignated Derivatives [Member] | Forwards [Member] | MXN
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	0	159
Liability	0	0
Undesignated Derivatives [Member] | Forwards [Member] | SEK
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	0	0
Liability	797	0
Undesignated Derivatives [Member] | Interest Rate Swaps [Member] | USD
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	0	27
Liability	0	0
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] | Net Investment Hedges [Member] | BRL
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	0	0
Liability	0	3,165
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] | Net Investment Hedges [Member] | GBP
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	807	0
Liability	13,189	949
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] | Net Investment Hedges [Member] | CAD
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	0	5,634
Liability	1,926	0
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] | Cash Flow Hedges [Member] | Interest Rate Swaps [Member] | EUR
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Asset	0	0
Liability	$ 0	$ 428

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Summary of Activity in Interest Rate Swaps (Detail) - Interest Rate Swaps [Member] - Cash Flow Hedges [Member] - Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] - USD ($)		12 Months Ended
		Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1		$ 500,000,000	$ 271,000,000
New contracts	[1]		800,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	[1],[2]		(571,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31			500,000,000	$ 271,000,000
EUR
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1		500,000,000	0
New contracts	[1]	0	500,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	[1],[2]	(500,000,000)	0
Notional amounts at December 31		0	500,000,000	0
CAD
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1		271,000,000	271,000,000	271,000,000
New contracts	[1]	0		0
Matured, expired or settled contracts	[1],[2]	(271,000,000)		0
Notional amounts at December 31		0	271,000,000	271,000,000
USD
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1		$ 0	0
New contracts	[1]		300,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	[1],[2]		(300,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31			$ 0	$ 0

[1] During 2018, we entered into two interest rate swap contracts with an aggregated notional amount of €400.0 million ($499.7 million) to effectively fix the interest rate on our senior notes bearing a floating rate of Euribor plus 0.3% issued in January 2018. In 2019, the interest rate swap contracts matured and in January 2020 we redeemed the senior notes.

[2] During 2018, we repaid CAD 201.4 million ($158.9 million) on our 2015 Canadian Term Loan. At that time, we settled the interest rate swaps related to the 2015 Canadian Term Loan as we determined it was no longer probable that we would continue to have the future cash flows as originally hedged. As a result, the $12.5 million gain in AOCI/L at the time of settlement was reclassified to Interest Expense during 2018.

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Unconsolidated Entities - Summary of Operating Information and Financial Position of Unconsolidated Co-investment Ventures (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Equity Method Investments And Joint Ventures [Abstract]
Deferred gain recognized from contribution of property to a venture	$ 611.5	$ 635.9
Additional costs associated with investment in a venture	87.2	94.4
Receivables from unconsolidated co-investment ventures	$ 152.0	$ 166.7

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Income Taxes - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Change in uncertain tax positions	$ 0	$ 0	$ 0
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds	62,100,000	60,300,000	$ 46,700,000
Liability for uncertain tax positions	$ 3,000,000.0	$ 3,000,000.0

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Long-Term Compensation - RSU Awards (Detail) - Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] shares in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 $ / shares shares
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Number of Unvested Awards, Beginning Balance | shares	1,255
Granted | shares	648
Vested and distributed | shares	(681)
Forfeited | shares	(57)
Number of Unvested Awards, Ending Balance | shares	1,165
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | $ / shares	$ 54.48
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Granted | $ / shares	74.58
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Vested and distributed | $ / shares	51.82
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value, Forfeited | $ / shares	62.93
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | $ / shares	$ 68.44

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Unconsolidated Entities - Information About Investments in Co-investment Ventures by Property Funds (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 6,237,371	$ 5,745,294
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 5,873,784	$ 5,407,838
Prologis Targeted U S Logistics Fund [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	27.30%	27.40%
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 1,728,043	$ 1,456,427
FIBRA Prologis [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	47.10%	46.70%
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 517,347	$ 536,377
Prologis European Logistics Partners | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	50.00%	50.00%
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 1,595,331	$ 1,517,115
Prologis European Logistics Fund [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	24.10%	27.90%
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 1,144,831	$ 1,198,904
Prologis China Core Logistics Fund, LP [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	15.60%	0.00%
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 59,984	$ 0
Nippon Prologis REIT Inc [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	15.10%	15.10%
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 544,333	$ 472,035
Prologis China Logistics Venture [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	15.00%	15.00%
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 83,285	$ 141,071
Prologis UK Logistics Venture [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	15.00%	15.00%
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 59,937	$ 68,002
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture and other joint ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	10.00%
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture and other joint ventures [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund	20.00%	10.00%
Investment in and Advances to unconsolidated investees	$ 140,693	$ 17,907

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Summary of Changes in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Cumulative translation adjustment	$ (20,593)	$ (368,130)	$ 553,972
Total foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	98,482	(190,590)	63,455
Total unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net	(1,335)	(1,323)	22,591
Total change in other comprehensive income (loss)	97,147	(191,913)	86,046
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Total derivative hedging instruments	(22,600)	26,457	(12,762)
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] | Non derivative Net Investment Hedge [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Nonderivative net investment hedges	141,675	151,083	(477,755)
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] | Cash Flow Hedges [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Total derivative hedging instruments	4,665	(5,815)	12,726
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] | Our Share of Derivatives from Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Total derivative hedging instruments	$ (6,000)	$ 4,492	$ 9,865

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Consolidated Statements of Equity - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Total	Preferred Stock [Member]	Common Stock [Member]	Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]	Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Member]	Distributions in Excess of Net Earnings [Member]	Noncontrolling Interests [Member]
Balance at Dec. 31, 2016	$ 18,458,140	$ 78,235	$ 5,287	$ 19,455,039	$ (937,473)	$ (3,610,007)	$ 3,467,059
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2016			528,671
Consolidated net earnings	1,760,959					1,652,325	108,634
Effect of equity compensation plans	115,972		$ 20	74,506			41,446
Effect of equity compensation plans, shares			2,000
Capital contributions	254,214						254,214
Repurchase of preferred stock	(13,182)	(9,287)				(3,895)
Purchase of noncontrolling interests	(813,847)			(202,040)			(611,807)
Conversion of noncontrolling interests			$ 15	47,711			(47,726)
Conversion of noncontrolling interests, shares			1,515
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	63,455				13,810		49,645
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net	22,591				22,005		586
Reallocation of equity				(12,143)			12,143
Dividends ($1.76 per common share for twelve months ended December 31, 2017 and $1.92 for twelve months ended December 31, 2018 and $2.12 for twelve months ended December 31, 2019) and other distributions	(1,142,561)			(66)		(942,884)	(199,611)
Balance at Dec. 31, 2017	18,705,741	68,948	$ 5,322	19,363,007	(901,658)	(2,904,461)	3,074,583
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2017			532,186
Consolidated net earnings	1,822,960					1,649,361	173,599
Effect of equity compensation plans	85,775		$ 12	33,544			52,219
Effect of equity compensation plans, shares			1,251
DCT Transaction, net of issuance costs	6,620,721		$ 962	6,321,667			298,092
Issuance of units related to acquisitions, shares			96,179
Capital contributions	181,866						181,866
Redemption of noncontrolling interests	(75,920)			(11,257)			(64,663)
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	(190,590)				(181,728)		(8,862)
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net	(1,323)				(1,285)		(38)
Reallocation of equity				(20,849)			20,849
Dividends ($1.76 per common share for twelve months ended December 31, 2017 and $1.92 for twelve months ended December 31, 2018 and $2.12 for twelve months ended December 31, 2019) and other distributions	(1,348,342)			(125)		(1,123,367)	(224,850)
Balance at Dec. 31, 2018	$ 25,800,888	68,948	$ 6,296	25,685,987	(1,084,671)	(2,378,467)	3,502,795
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2018	629,616		629,616
Consolidated net earnings	$ 1,701,846					1,572,959	128,887
Effect of equity compensation plans	104,709		$ 10	37,008			67,691
Effect of equity compensation plans, shares			961
Capital contributions	11,604						11,604
Purchase of noncontrolling interests	(13,250)			2,133			(15,383)
Redemption of noncontrolling interests	(108,433)		$ 12	32,878			(141,323)
Redemption of noncontrolling interests, shares			1,220
Contribution to Brazil venture	(12,630)						(12,630)
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	98,482				95,572		2,910
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net	(1,335)				(1,299)		(36)
Reallocation of equity				(38,561)			38,561
Dividends ($1.76 per common share for twelve months ended December 31, 2017 and $1.92 for twelve months ended December 31, 2018 and $2.12 for twelve months ended December 31, 2019) and other distributions	(1,510,097)			(18)		(1,345,660)	(164,419)
Balance at Dec. 31, 2019	$ 26,071,784	$ 68,948	$ 6,318	$ 25,719,427	$ (990,398)	$ (2,151,168)	$ 3,418,657
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019	631,797		631,797

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Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
ASSETS
Investments in real estate properties	$ 35,224,414	$ 34,586,987
Less accumulated depreciation	5,437,662	4,656,680
Net investments in real estate properties	29,786,752	29,930,307
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities	6,237,371	5,745,294
Assets held for sale or contribution	720,685	622,288
Net investments in real estate	36,744,808	36,297,889
Lease right-of-use assets	486,330	0
Cash and cash equivalents	1,088,855	343,856
Other assets	1,711,857	1,775,919
Total assets	40,031,850	38,417,664
Liabilities:
Debt	11,905,877	11,089,815
Lease liabilities	471,634	0
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	704,954	760,515
Other liabilities	877,601	766,446
Total liabilities	13,960,066	12,616,776
Prologis, Inc. stockholders’ equity:
Series Q preferred stock at stated liquidation preference of $50 per share; $0.01 par value; 1,379 shares issued and outstanding and 100,000 preferred shares authorized at December 31, 2019 and 2018	68,948	68,948
Common stock; $0.01 par value; 631,797 and 629,616 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively	6,318	6,296
Additional paid-in capital	25,719,427	25,685,987
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(990,398)	(1,084,671)
Distributions in excess of net earnings	(2,151,168)	(2,378,467)
Total Prologis, Inc. stockholders’ equity	22,653,127	22,298,093
Partners' capital:
Noncontrolling interests	3,418,657	3,502,795
Total equity	26,071,784	25,800,888
Total liabilities and equity	40,031,850	38,417,664
Prologis, L.P. [Member]
ASSETS
Investments in real estate properties	35,224,414	34,586,987
Less accumulated depreciation	5,437,662	4,656,680
Net investments in real estate properties	29,786,752	29,930,307
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities	6,237,371	5,745,294
Assets held for sale or contribution	720,685	622,288
Net investments in real estate	36,744,808	36,297,889
Lease right-of-use assets	486,330	0
Cash and cash equivalents	1,088,855	343,856
Other assets	1,711,857	1,775,919
Total assets	40,031,850	38,417,664
Liabilities:
Debt	11,905,877	11,089,815
Lease liabilities	471,634	0
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	704,954	760,515
Other liabilities	877,601	766,446
Total liabilities	13,960,066	12,616,776
Partners' capital:
Total partners' capital	23,296,390	22,964,419
Noncontrolling interests	2,775,394	2,836,469
Total capital	26,071,784	25,800,888
Total liabilities and equity	40,031,850	38,417,664
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Preferred [Member]
Partners' capital:
General partner	68,948	68,948
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Common [Member]
Partners' capital:
General partner	22,584,179	22,229,145
Limited partners	355,076	371,281
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Class A Common [Member]
Partners' capital:
Limited partners	$ 288,187	$ 295,045

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Earnings Per Common Share or Unit

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings Per Common Share or Unit

NOTE 14. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE OR UNIT

We determine basic earnings per share or unit based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock or units outstanding during the period. We compute diluted earnings per share or unit based on the weighted average number of shares or units outstanding combined with the incremental weighted average effect from all outstanding potentially dilutive instruments.

The computation of our basic and diluted earnings per share and unit for the years ended December 31 was as follows (in thousands, except per share and unit amounts):

Prologis, Inc.	2019		2018		2017
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders – Basic	$	1,566,950	$	1,643,426	$	1,641,931
Net earnings attributable to exchangeable limited partnership units (1)		46,986		49,743		46,280
Adjusted net earnings attributable to common stockholders – Diluted	$	1,613,936	$	1,693,169	$	1,688,211
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic		630,580		567,367		530,400
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of limited partnership units (1)		19,154		17,768		15,945
Incremental weighted average effect of equity awards		5,169		5,104		5,955
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Diluted (2)		654,903		590,239		552,300
Net earnings per share attributable to common stockholders:
Basic	$	2.48	$	2.90	$	3.10
Diluted	$	2.46	$	2.87	$	3.06

Prologis, L.P.	2019			2018			2017
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders	$	1,613,615		$	1,692,313		$	1,686,945
Net earnings attributable to Class A Units		(20,454	)		(24,465	)		(26,642	)
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders – Basic		1,593,161			1,667,848			1,660,303
Net earnings attributable to Class A Units		20,454			24,465			26,642
Net earnings attributable to exchangeable other limited partnership units		321			856			1,266
Adjusted net earnings attributable to common unitholders – Diluted	$	1,613,936		$	1,693,169		$	1,688,211
Weighted average common partnership units outstanding – Basic		641,128			575,798			536,335
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of Class A Units		8,231			8,446			8,607
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of other limited partnership units		375			891			1,403
Incremental weighted average effect of equity awards of Prologis, Inc.		5,169			5,104			5,955
Weighted average common units outstanding – Diluted (2)		654,903			590,239			552,300
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders:
Basic	$	2.48		$	2.90		$	3.10
Diluted	$	2.46		$	2.87		$	3.06

(1) The exchangeable limited partnership units include the units as discussed in Note 11. Earnings allocated to the exchangeable OP units not held by the Parent have been included in the numerator and exchangeable common units have been included in the denominator for the purpose of computing diluted earnings per share for all periods as the per share and unit amount is the same.

(2) Our total weighted average potentially dilutive shares and units outstanding for the years ended December 31 consisted of the following:

	2019		2018		2017
Class A Units		8,231		8,446		8,607
Other limited partnership units		375		891		1,403
Equity awards		7,933		8,175		9,183
Prologis, L.P.		16,539		17,512		19,193
Common limited partnership units		10,548		8,431		5,935
Prologis, Inc.		27,087		25,943		25,128

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Partners' Capital of Prologis, L.P.

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Equity [Abstract]

Partners' Capital of Prologis, L.P.

NOTE 10. PARTNERS’ CAPITAL OF PROLOGIS, L.P.

Distributions paid on the common limited partnership units, and the taxability of those distributions, are similar to dividends paid on the Parent’s common stock disclosed above.

On August 22, 2018, we issued 3.6 million common limited partnership units in the OP in the DCT Transaction. See Note 3 for more detail on the transaction.

We issued Class A Units in the OP through an acquisition of a portfolio of properties in 2015. The Class A Units generally have the same rights as the existing common limited partnership units of the OP, except that the Class A Units are entitled to a quarterly distribution equal to $0.64665 per unit so long as the common limited partnership units receive a quarterly distribution of at least $0.40 per unit (in the event the common limited partnership units receive a quarterly distribution of less than $0.40 per unit, the Class A Unit distribution would be reduced by a proportionate amount). Class A Units are convertible into common limited partnership units at an initial conversion rate of one-for-one. The conversion rate will be increased or decreased to the extent that, at the time of conversion, the net present value of the distributions paid with respect to the Class A Units are less or more than the distributions paid on common limited partnership units from the time of issuance of the Class A Units until the time of conversion. At December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Class A Units were convertible into 8.1 million and 8.4 million common limited partnership units, respectively. The OP may redeem the Class A Units at any time after October 7, 2025, for an amount in cash equal to the then-current number of the common limited partnership units into which the Class A Units are convertible, multiplied by $43.11, subject to the holders’ right to convert the Class A Units into common limited partnership units. Dividends paid to the Class A Units were $2.58660 annually during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017.

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Supplemental Cash Flow Information

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract]

Supplemental Cash Flow Information

NOTE 18. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Our significant noncash investing and financing activities for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 included the following:

• We recognized Lease ROU Assets and Lease Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, including any new leases, renewals, modifications and terminations after January 1, 2019 of $523.8 million and $527.3 million, respectively, related to leases in which we are the lessee.

• We capitalized $21.4 million, $26.4 million and $28.8 million in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, of equity-based compensation expense. Beginning January 1, 2019, upon adoption of the new lease standard, we capitalized equity-based compensation expenses related to development activities only. Internal costs related to our leasing activities are expensed as incurred.

• We received $646.8 million, $386.7 million and $153.3 million of ownership interests in certain unconsolidated co-investment ventures as a portion of our proceeds from the contribution of properties to these entities during 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively, as disclosed in Note 5. Included in 2019 was our initial 20.0% investment in PBLV in exchange for our contribution of the initial portfolio of properties to PBLV upon formation.

• An unconsolidated co-investment venture in Europe declared a distribution of $80.9 million which we subsequently reinvested and increased our ownership in 2019.

• We and our existing partner in Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP received equity interests in PCCLF for the contribution of the existing portfolio of assets in 2019. Our ownership percentage in PCCLF was 15.6% subsequent to the contribution.

• We purchased our partners’ interest in a consolidated venture through the distribution of an operating property for $11.4 million in 2019. We formed a consolidated venture into which our partner contributed $11.8 million of land in 2018.

• We issued 1.2 million and 1.5  million shares in 2019 and 2017, respectively, of the Parent’s common stock upon redemption of an equal number of common limited partnership units in the OP.

• We completed the DCT Transaction on August 22, 2018 for $8.5 billion through the issuance of equity and the assumption of debt. See Note 3 for more information on this transaction.

• We contributed operating properties owned by NAIF to USLF in 2017. As a result, we received $1.1 billion of units or ownership interest in USLF as a portion of our proceeds from this contribution. In addition, USLF acquired the $19.5 million note receivable backed by real estate we received in 2017 and assumed $956.0 million of secured mortgage debt.

• We received $53.8 million of notes receivable backed by real estate in exchange for the disposition of real estate in 2017.

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Assets Held for Sale or Contribution

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Real Estate Assets Held For Development And Sale [Abstract]

Assets Held for Sale or Contribution

NOTE 6. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE OR CONTRIBUTION

We had investments in certain real estate properties that met the criteria to be classified as held for sale or contribution at December 31, 2019 and 2018. At the time of classification, these properties were expected to be sold to third parties or were recently stabilized and expected to be contributed to unconsolidated co-investment ventures within twelve months. The amounts included in Assets Held for Sale or Contribution represented real estate investment balances and the related assets and liabilities for each property.

Assets held for sale or contribution consisted of the following at December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	2019		2018
Number of operating properties		28		57
Square feet		9,371		8,236
Total assets held for sale or contribution	$	720,685	$	622,288
Total liabilities associated with assets held for sale or contribution – included in Other Liabilities	$	41,994	$	12,972

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation. The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with United States (“U.S.”) generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and are presented in our reporting currency, the U.S. dollar. All material intercompany transactions with consolidated entities have been eliminated.

Consolidation. We consolidate all entities that are wholly owned and those in which we own less than 100% of the equity but control, as well as any variable interest entities (“VIEs”) in which we are the primary beneficiary. We evaluate our ability to control an entity and whether the entity is a VIE and we are the primary beneficiary through consideration of substantive terms of the arrangement to identify which enterprise has the power to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses and the right to receive benefits from the entity.

For entities that are not defined as VIEs, we first consider whether we are the general partner or the limited partner (or the equivalent in such investments that are not structured as partnerships). We consolidate entities in which we are the general partner and the limited partners in such entities do not have rights that would preclude control. For entities in which we are the general partner but do not control the entity as the other partners hold substantive participating or kick-out rights, we apply the equity method of accounting since, as the general partner, we have the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the venture. For ventures for which we are a limited partner, or our investment is in an entity that is not structured similar to a partnership, we consider factors such as ownership interest, voting control, authority to make decisions and contractual and substantive participating rights of the partners. In instances where the factors indicate that we have a controlling financial interest in the venture, we consolidate the entity.

Reclassifications. Upon adoption of the new lease standard, as detailed below, rental recoveries for 2017 and 2018 have been reclassified to Rental Revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Income to conform to the 2019 financial statement presentation.

Use of Estimates. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although we believe the assumptions and estimates we made are reasonable and appropriate, as discussed in the applicable

sections throughout the Consolidated Financial Statements, different assumptions and estimates could materially impact our reported results.

Foreign Operations. The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for our consolidated subsidiaries and unconsolidated entities operating in the U.S. and Mexico and certain of our consolidated subsidiaries that operate as holding companies for foreign investments. The functional currency for our consolidated subsidiaries and unconsolidated entities operating in other countries is the principal currency in which the entity’s assets, liabilities, income and expenses are denominated, which may be different from the local currency of the country of incorporation or where the entity conducts its operations. The functional currencies of entities outside of the U.S. and Mexico generally include the Brazilian real, British pound sterling, Canadian dollar, Chinese renminbi, euro, Japanese yen, Singapore dollar and Swedish krona. We take part in business transactions denominated in these and other local currencies where we operate.

For our consolidated subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, we translate their financial statements into the U.S. dollar at the time we consolidate those subsidiaries’ financial statements. Generally, assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. The resulting translation adjustments are included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (“AOCI/L”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Certain balance sheet items, primarily equity and capital-related accounts, are reflected at the historical exchange rate. Income statement accounts are translated using the average exchange rate for the period and income statement accounts that represent significant nonrecurring transactions are translated at the rate in effect at the date of the transaction. We translate our share of the net income or loss of our unconsolidated entities at the average exchange rate for the period and significant nonrecurring transactions of the unconsolidated entities are translated at the rate in effect at the date of the transaction.

We and certain of our consolidated subsidiaries have intercompany and third-party debt that is not denominated in the entity’s functional currency. When the debt is remeasured against the functional currency of the entity, a gain or loss can result. The resulting adjustment is reflected in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net in the Consolidated Statements of Income, unless it is intercompany debt that is deemed to be long-term in nature or third-party debt that has been designated as a nonderivative net investment hedge and then the adjustment is reflected as a cumulative translation adjustment in AOCI/L.

Acquisitions. We apply a screen test to evaluate if substantially all the fair value of the acquired property is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets to determine whether a transaction is accounted for as an asset acquisition or business combination. As most of our real estate acquisitions are concentrated in either a single or a group of similar identifiable assets, our real estate transactions are generally accounted for as asset acquisitions, which permits the capitalization of transaction costs to the basis of the acquired property. We measure the real estate assets acquired through an asset acquisition based on their cost or total consideration exchanged and any excess consideration or bargain purchase amount is allocated to the real estate properties, excluding those identified as held for sale, on a relative fair value basis. Other monetary assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including debt, are recorded at fair value. Purchase price allocations for a business combination are recorded at fair value.

When we obtain control of an unconsolidated entity and the acquisition qualifies as a business combination, we account for the acquisition in accordance with the guidance for a business combination achieved in stages. We remeasure our previously held interest in the unconsolidated entity at its acquisition-date fair value and recognize any resulting gain or loss in earnings.

We allocate the purchase price using primarily Level 2 and Level 3 inputs (further defined in Fair Value Measurements below) as follows:

Investments in Real Estate Properties. We value operating properties as if vacant. We estimate fair value by applying an income approach methodology using either a discounted cash flow analysis or applying a capitalization rate to the estimated Net Operating Income (“NOI”) of a property. Key assumptions include market rents, growth rates, and discount and capitalization rates. Estimates of future cash flows are based on a number of factors including historical operating results, known trends and market and economic conditions. We determine the discount or capitalization rate by market based on recent transactions and other market data. The fair value of land is generally based on relevant market data, such as a comparison of the subject site to similar parcels that have recently been sold or are currently being offered on the market for sale.

Lease Intangibles. We determine the portion of the purchase price related to intangible assets and liabilities as follows:

• Above and Below Market Leases. We recognize an asset or liability for acquired in-place leases with favorable or unfavorable rents based on our estimate of current market rents of the applicable markets. The value is recorded in either Other Assets or Other Liabilities, as appropriate, and is amortized over the term of the respective leases, including any bargain renewal options, to rental revenues.

• Foregone Rent. We calculate the value of the revenue and recovery of costs foregone during a reasonable lease-up period, as if the space was vacant, in each of the applicable markets. The values are recorded in Other Assets and amortized over the remaining life of the respective leases to amortization expense.

• Leasing Commissions. We recognize an asset for leasing commissions upon the acquisition of in-place leases based on our estimate of the cost to lease space in the applicable markets. The value is recorded in Other Assets and amortized over the remaining life of the respective leases to amortization expense.

Debt. We estimate the fair value of debt based on contractual future cash flows discounted using borrowing spreads and market interest rates that would be available to us for the issuance of debt with similar terms and remaining maturities. In the case of publicly traded debt, we estimate the fair value based on available market data. Any discount or premium to the principal amount is included in the carrying value and amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the related debt using the effective interest method.

Noncontrolling Interests. We estimate the portion of the fair value of the net assets owned by third parties based on the fair value of the consolidated net assets, principally real estate properties and debt.

Working Capital. We estimate the fair value of other acquired assets and assumed liabilities on the best information available.

Fair Value Measurements. The objective of fair value is to determine the price that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (the exit price). We estimate fair value using available market information and valuation methodologies we believe to be appropriate for these purposes. Considerable judgment and a high degree of subjectivity are involved in developing these estimates and, accordingly, they are not necessarily indicative of amounts that we would realize on disposition. The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels:

• Level 1 — Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.

• Level 2 — Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

• Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis. We estimate the fair value of our financial instruments using available market information and valuation methodologies we believe to be appropriate for these purposes.

We determine the fair value of our derivative financial instruments using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, foreign exchange rates and implied volatilities. We determine the fair values of our interest rate swaps using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts or payments and the discounted expected variable cash payments. We base the variable cash payments on an expectation of future interest rates, or forward curves, derived from observable market interest rate curves. We base the fair values of our net investment hedges on the change in the spot rate at the end of the period as compared with the strike price at inception.

We incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect nonperformance risk for us and the respective counterparty in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of our derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we consider the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts and guarantees.

We have determined that the majority of the inputs used to value our derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Although the credit valuation adjustments associated with our derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparties, we assess the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our derivative positions and have determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of our derivatives.

Fair Value Measurements on a Nonrecurring Basis. Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis generally consist of real estate assets and investments in unconsolidated entities that were subject to impairment charges related to our change of intent to sell the investments and through our recoverability analysis discussed below. We estimate fair value based on expected sales prices in the market (Level 2) or by applying the income approach methodology using a discounted cash flow analysis (Level 3).

Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We estimate the fair value of our senior notes for disclosure purposes based on quoted market prices for the same (Level 1) or similar (Level 2) issues when current quoted market prices are available. We estimate the fair value of our credit facilities, term loans, secured mortgage debt and assessment bonds by discounting the future cash flows using rates and borrowing spreads currently available to us (Level 3).

Real Estate Assets. Real estate assets are carried at depreciated cost. We capitalize costs incurred in developing, renovating, rehabilitating and improving real estate assets as part of the investment basis. We expense costs for repairs and maintenance as incurred.

Depreciation and Amortization. We charge the depreciable portions of real estate assets to depreciation expense on a straight-line basis over the respective estimated useful lives. Depreciation on development buildings commences when the asset is ready for its intended use, which we define as the earlier of stabilization (90% occupied) or one year after completion of construction. We generally use the following useful lives: 5 to 7 years for capital improvements, 10 years for standard tenant improvements, 15 to 25 years for depreciable land improvements, 25 to 35 years for operating properties acquired based on the age of the building and 40 years for operating properties we develop. We depreciate building improvements on land parcels subject to ground leases over the shorter of the estimated life of the building improvement or the contractual term of the underlying ground lease. Capitalized leasing costs are

amortized over the estimated remaining lease term. Our weighted average lease term on leases commenced during 2019, based on square feet for all leases, was 66 months.

Capitalization of Costs. During the land development and construction periods of qualifying projects, we capitalize interest costs, insurance, real estate taxes and general and administrative costs of the personnel performing the development, renovation and rehabilitation; if such costs are incremental and identifiable to a specific activity to ready the asset for its intended use. We capitalize transaction costs related to the acquisition of land for future development and operating properties that qualify as asset acquisitions. We capitalize incremental costs incurred to successfully originate a lease that result directly from obtaining a lease and would not have been incurred if the lease had not been obtained. With the adoption of the new lease standard on January 1, 2019, we no longer capitalize internal costs related to our leasing activities. Amounts capitalized prior to adoption were not adjusted and continue to be amortized in accordance with previously applicable guidance. Leasing costs that meet the requirements for capitalization are presented as a component of Other Assets and all other capitalized costs are included in the investment basis of the real estate assets.

Recoverability of Real Estate Assets. We assess the carrying values of our respective real estate assets, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of these assets may not be fully recoverable. We measure the recoverability of the asset by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the estimated future undiscounted cash flows. If our analysis indicates that the carrying value of the real estate property is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, we recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the current estimated fair value of the real estate property.

We estimate the future undiscounted cash flows and fair value based on our intent as follows:

• for real estate properties that we intend to hold long-term; including land held for development, properties currently under development and operating properties; recoverability is assessed based on the estimated undiscounted future net rental income from operating the property and the terminal value, including anticipated costs to develop;

• for real estate properties we intend to sell, including properties currently under development and operating properties; recoverability is assessed based on proceeds from disposition that are estimated based on the future net rental income of the property, expected market capitalization rates and anticipated costs to develop;

• for land parcels we intend to sell, recoverability is assessed based on the estimated proceeds from disposition; and

• for costs incurred related to the potential acquisition of land, operating properties or development of a real estate property, recoverability is assessed based on the probability that the acquisition or development is likely to occur at the measurement date.

Assets Held for Sale or Contribution. We classify a property as held for sale or contribution when certain criteria are met in accordance with GAAP. Assets classified as held for sale are expected to be sold to a third party and assets classified as held for contribution are generally newly developed assets we intend to contribute to an unconsolidated co-investment venture within twelve months. When the criteria are met, the respective assets and liabilities are presented separately in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and depreciation is no longer recognized. Assets held for sale or contribution are reported at the lower of their carrying amount or their estimated fair value less the costs to sell.

Investments in Unconsolidated Entities. We present our investments in certain entities under the equity method. We use the equity method when we have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the venture but do not have control of the entity. Under the equity method, we initially recognize these investments (including advances) in the balance sheet at our cost, including formation costs and net of deferred gains from the contribution of properties, if applicable. The transaction costs related to the formation of equity method investments are also capitalized. We subsequently adjust the accounts to reflect our proportionate share of net earnings or losses recognized and accumulated other comprehensive income or loss, distributions received, contributions made and certain other adjustments, as appropriate. When circumstances indicate there may have been a reduction in the value of an equity investment, we evaluate whether the loss in value is other than temporary. If we conclude it is other than temporary, we recognize an impairment charge to reflect the equity investment at fair value.

With regard to distributions from unconsolidated entities, we have elected the nature of distribution approach as the information is available to us to determine the nature of the underlying activity that generated the distributions. In accordance with the nature of distribution approach, cash flows generated from the operations of an unconsolidated entity are classified as a return on investment (cash inflow from operating activities) and cash flows that are generated from property sales, debt refinancing or sales and redemptions of our investments are classified as a return of investment (cash inflow from investing activities).

Cash and Cash Equivalents. We consider all cash on hand, demand deposits with financial institutions and short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Our cash and cash equivalents are financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk. We invest our cash with high-credit quality institutions. Cash balances may be invested in money market accounts that are not insured. We have not realized any losses in such cash investments or accounts and believe that we are not exposed to any significant credit risk.

Derivative Financial Instruments. We primarily hedge our foreign currency risk by borrowing in the currencies in which we invest. Generally, we borrow in the functional currency of our consolidated subsidiaries. We may use derivative financial instruments, such as foreign currency forward and option contracts to manage foreign currency exchange rate risk related to both our foreign investments

and the related earnings. In addition, we occasionally use interest rate swap and forward contracts to manage interest rate risk and limit the impact of future interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows, primarily with variable-rate debt.

We do not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Each derivative transaction is customized and not exchange-traded. We recognize all derivatives at fair value within the line items Other Assets or Other Liabilities. We do not net our derivative position by counterparty for purposes of balance sheet presentation and disclosure. Management reviews our derivative positions, overall risk management strategy and hedging program, on a regular basis. We only enter into transactions that we believe will be highly effective at offsetting the underlying risk. Our use of derivatives involves the risk that counterparties may default on a derivative contract; therefore we: (i) establish exposure limits for each counterparty to minimize this risk and provide counterparty diversification; (ii) contract with counterparties that have long-term credit ratings of single-A or better; (iii) enter into master agreements that generally allow for netting of certain exposures; thereby significantly reducing the actual loss that would be incurred should a counterparty fail to perform its contractual obligations; and (iv) set minimum credit standards that become more stringent as the duration of the derivative financial instrument increases. Based on these factors, we consider the risk of counterparty default to be minimal.

Designated Derivatives. We may choose to designate our derivative financial instruments, generally foreign currency forwards as net investment hedges in foreign operations or interest rate swaps or foreign currency forwards as cash flow hedges. At inception of the transaction, we formally designate and document the derivative financial instrument as a hedge of a specific underlying exposure, the risk management objective and the strategy for undertaking the hedge transaction. We formally assess both at inception and at least quarterly thereafter, the effectiveness of our hedging transactions. Due to the high degree of effectiveness between the hedging instruments and the underlying exposures hedged, fluctuations in the value of the derivative financial instruments will generally be offset by changes in the cash flows or fair values of the underlying exposures being hedged.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as net investment hedges in foreign operations and cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI/L. For net investment hedges, these amounts offset the translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of our foreign investments, which we also record in AOCI/L. The ineffective portion of a derivative financial instrument's change in fair value, if any, is immediately recognized in earnings within the line item Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. For cash flow hedges, we report the effective portion of the gain or loss as a component of AOCI/L and reclassify it to the applicable line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income, generally Interest Expense, over the corresponding period of the underlying hedged item. The ineffective portion of a derivative financial instrument’s change in fair value is recognized in earnings, generally Interest Expense, at the time the ineffectiveness occurred. To the extent the hedged debt related to our interest rate swaps and forwards is paid off early, we write off the remaining balance in AOCI/L and recognize the amount in Interest Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

In addition to the net investment hedges described above, we may issue debt in a currency that is not the same functional currency of the borrowing entity to hedge our net investment in international entities. We may designate the debt and related accrued interest as a nonderivative net investment hedge to offset the translation and economic exposures related to these entities. The foreign currency movement on the portion of the debt and accrued interest that is hedged at period end is recognized as cumulative translation adjustment in AOCI/L. If the debt and related accrued interest exceeds the net investment in these entities, the foreign currency remeasurement on the unhedged portion of the debt during the period is recognized in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net.

Undesignated Derivatives. We also use derivatives, such as foreign currency forwards and option contracts, that are not designated as hedges to manage foreign currency exchange rate risk related to the translation of our results of operations. The changes in fair values of these derivatives that were not designated or did not qualify as hedging instruments are immediately recognized in earnings within the line item Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net. These gains or losses are generally offset by lower or higher earnings due to the translation at exchange rates that were different than our expectations.

In addition, we may choose to not designate our interest rate swap and forward contracts. If a swap or forward contract is not designated as a hedge, the changes in fair value of these instruments is immediately recognized in earnings within the line item Interest Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Noncontrolling Interests. Noncontrolling interests represent the share of consolidated entities owned by third parties. We recognize each noncontrolling holder’s respective share of the estimated fair value of the net assets at the date of formation or acquisition. Noncontrolling interests are subsequently adjusted for the noncontrolling holder’s share of additional contributions, distributions and their share of the net earnings or losses of each respective consolidated entity. We allocate net income to noncontrolling interests based on the weighted average ownership interest during the period. The net income that is not attributable to us is reflected in the line item Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests. We do not recognize a gain or loss on transactions with a consolidated entity in which we do not own 100% of the equity, but we reflect the difference in cash received or paid from the noncontrolling interests carrying amount as additional paid-in-capital.

Certain limited partnership interests, including OP units, are exchangeable into our common stock. Common stock issued upon exchange of a holder’s noncontrolling interest is accounted for at the carrying value of the surrendered limited partnership interest and the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the common stock issued is recorded to additional paid-in-capital.

Revenue Recognition.

Rental Revenues and Recoveries. We lease our operating properties to customers under agreements that are classified as operating leases. We recognize the total minimum lease payments provided for under the leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Generally, under the terms of our leases, the majority of our rental expenses are recovered from our customers, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance. Rental expenses recovered through reimbursements received from customers are recognized in Rental Revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Income. We record amounts reimbursed by our customers as revenues in the period that the applicable expenses are incurred. As the timing and straight-line pattern of transfer to the lessee for rental revenue and the associated rental recoveries are the same and our leases qualify as operating leases, we account for and present rental revenue and rental recoveries as a single component under Rental Revenues. We perform credit analyses of our customers prior to the execution of our leases and continue these analyses on an ongoing basis in order to ensure the collectability of rental revenue. We recognize revenue to the extent that amounts are determined to be collectible.

Strategic Capital Revenues. Strategic capital revenues include revenues we earn from the management services we provide to unconsolidated entities. These fees are determined in accordance with the terms specific to each arrangement and may include recurring fees such as property and asset management fees or transactional fees for leasing, acquisition, development, construction, financing, legal and tax services provided. We recognize these fees as we provide the services or on a cost basis for development fees.

We may also earn incentive returns (“promotes” or “promote revenues”) based on a venture’s cumulative returns over a certain time-period and the returns are determined by both the operating performance and real estate valuation of the venture, including highly variable inputs such as capitalization rates, market rents, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. As these key inputs are highly volatile and out of our control, and such volatility can materially impact our promotes period over period, we recognize promote revenues at or near the end of the performance period. We generally earn promote revenue directly from third-party investors in the co-investment ventures and occasionally from the venture. We include the third-party investors’ share of promotes in Strategic Capital Revenues.

We also earn fees from ventures that we consolidate. Upon consolidation, these fees are eliminated from our earnings and the third-party investors’ share of these fees are recognized as a reduction of Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests.

Development Management and Other Revenues. Development management and other revenues principally include development and construction management fees recognized as we provide the services or on a cost basis.

Gains on Real Estate Transactions, Net.

Throughout the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Gains on Real Estate Transactions, Net collectively refers to Gains on Dispositions of Development Properties and Land, Net and Gains on Other Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate, Net.

We recognize gains on the disposition of real estate when the recognition criteria have been met, generally at the time the risks and rewards and title have transferred, and we no longer have substantial continuing involvement with the real estate sold. We recognize losses from the disposition of real estate when known.

Beginning January 1, 2018 with the adoption of the new revenue recognition guidance, we recognize the entire gain attributed to contributions of real estate properties to unconsolidated entities. We previously recognized a gain on contribution only to the extent of the third-party ownership in the unconsolidated entity acquiring the property and deferred the portion of the gain related to our ownership through a reduction to our investment in the applicable unconsolidated entity. We adjusted our proportionate share of net earnings or losses recognized in future periods to reflect the entities’ recorded depreciation expense as if it were computed on our lower basis in the contributed properties rather than on the entity’s basis. For deferred gains from partial sales recorded prior to the adoption, we continue to recognize these gains over the lives of the underlying real estate properties or at the time of disposition to a third party. If our ownership interest in an unconsolidated entity decreases and the decrease is expected to be permanent, we recognize the amounts relating to previously deferred gains to coincide with our new ownership interest.

Gains on Dispositions of Development Properties and Land, Net. We present gains separately based on the type of real estate sold or contributed. We present gains on sales to third parties or contributions to our unconsolidated entities as Gains on Dispositions of Development Properties and Land, Net when the property was included in our land portfolio or when we developed the property within our development portfolio prior to the sale or contribution.  

Gains on Other Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate, Net. We present all other gains on sales to third parties or contributions to our unconsolidated entities of non-developed properties (primarily operating properties) and other real estate transactions as Gains on Other Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate, Net. Generally, any operating property that was previously depreciated prior to sale or contribution is presented within this line item. We also include gains or losses on the remeasurement of equity investments to fair value upon acquisition of a controlling interest and the transaction is considered the acquisition of a business and gains or losses upon the partial redemption of our investment in an unconsolidated entity.

Rental Expenses. Rental expenses principally include the cost of our property management personnel, utilities, repairs and maintenance, property insurance, real estate taxes and the other costs of managing the properties.

Strategic Capital Expenses. Strategic capital expenses generally include the direct expenses associated with the asset management of the co-investment ventures provided by our employees who are assigned to our Strategic Capital segment and the costs of our Prologis Promote Plan based on earned promotes. In addition, in order to achieve efficiencies and economies of scale, all of our

property management functions are provided by property management personnel who are assigned to our Real Estate Operations segment. These individuals perform the property-level management of the properties in our owned and managed portfolio, which include properties we consolidate and those we manage that are owned by the unconsolidated co-investment ventures. We allocate the costs of our property management to the properties we consolidate (included in Rental Expenses) and the properties owned by the unconsolidated co-investment ventures (included in Strategic Capital Expenses) by using the square feet owned by the respective portfolios.

Equity-Based Compensation. We account for equity-based compensation by measuring the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of an equity instrument based on the fair value of the award on the grant date. We recognize the cost of the award on a straight-line basis over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, generally the vesting period.

Income Taxes. Under the IRC, REITs are generally not required to pay federal income taxes if they distribute 100% of their taxable income and meet certain income, asset and stockholder tests. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to federal income taxes at regular corporate rates and may not be able to qualify as a REIT for the four subsequent taxable years. Even as a REIT, we may be subject to certain foreign, state and local taxes on our own income and property, and to federal income and excise taxes on our undistributed taxable income.

We have elected taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”) status for some of our consolidated subsidiaries. This allows us to provide services that would otherwise be considered impermissible for REITs. Many of the foreign countries in which we have operations do not recognize REITs or do not accord REIT status under their respective tax laws to our entities that operate in their jurisdiction. In the U.S., we are taxed in certain states in which we operate. Accordingly, we recognize income tax expense for the federal and state income taxes incurred by our TRSs, taxes incurred in certain states and foreign jurisdictions, and interest and penalties associated with our unrecognized tax benefit liabilities.

We evaluate tax positions taken in the Consolidated Financial Statements under the interpretation for accounting for uncertainty in income taxes. As a result of this evaluation, we may recognize a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by taxing authorities.

We recognize deferred income taxes in certain taxable entities. For federal income tax purposes, certain acquisitions have been treated as tax-free transactions resulting in a carry-over basis in assets and liabilities. For financial reporting purposes and in accordance with purchase accounting, we record all of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities at the estimated fair value at the date of acquisition, as discussed above. For our taxable subsidiaries, including certain international jurisdictions, we recognize the deferred income tax liabilities that represent the tax effect of the difference between the tax basis carried over and the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets at the date of acquisition. Any subsequent increases or decreases to the deferred income tax liability recorded in connection with these acquisitions, are reflected in earnings.

If taxable income is generated in these subsidiaries, we recognize a benefit in earnings as a result of the reversal of the deferred income tax liability previously recorded at the acquisition date and we record current income tax expense representing the entire current income tax liability. If the reversal of the deferred income tax liability results from a sale or contribution of assets, the classification of the reversal to the Consolidated Statements of Income is based on the taxability of the transaction. If the sale or contribution is of the real estate asset and results in a taxable transaction, the reversal is recorded to deferred income tax benefit. If the sale or contribution is the disposition of the entity that owns the asset, the reversal is recorded through gains.

Deferred income tax expense is generally a function of the period’s temporary differences (items that are treated differently for tax purposes than for financial reporting purposes) and the utilization of tax net operating losses (“NOL”) generated in prior years that had been previously recognized as deferred income tax assets. We provide for a valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets if we believe all or some portion of the deferred income tax asset may not be realized. Any increase or decrease in the valuation allowance that results from a change in circumstances that causes a change in the estimated ability to realize the related deferred income tax asset is included in deferred tax expense.

Environmental Costs. We incur certain environmental remediation costs, including cleanup costs, consulting fees for environmental studies and investigations, monitoring costs, and legal costs relating to cleanup, litigation defense, and the pursuit of responsible third parties. We expense costs incurred in connection with operating properties and properties previously sold. We capitalize costs related to undeveloped land as development costs and include any expected future environmental liabilities at the time of acquisition. We maintain a liability for the estimated costs of environmental remediation expected to be incurred in connection with undeveloped land, operating properties and properties previously sold that we adjust as appropriate as information becomes available.

New Accounting Pronouncements.

New Accounting Standards Adopted

Leases. In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting standard update (“ASU”) that provided the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. The guidance amended the existing accounting standards, including a new requirement that lessees recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases with terms greater than twelve months in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Additional guidance and targeted improvements to the February 2016

ASU were made through the issuance of supplementary ASUs in July 2018, December 2018 and March 2019. We refer to all three ASUs collectively as the “new lease standard.”

We adopted the new lease standard on January 1, 2019 and applied it to leases that were in place on the effective date. Results for reporting periods beginning January 1, 2019 are presented under the new lease standard.

We elected the package of practical expedients and were not required to reassess the following upon adoption: (i) whether an expired or existing contract met the definition of a lease; (ii) the lease classification at January 1, 2019 for existing leases; and (iii) whether leasing costs previously capitalized as initial direct costs would continue to be amortized. This allowed us to continue to account for our existing ground and office space leases as operating leases, however, any new or renewed ground leases after January 1, 2019 may be classified as financing leases unless they meet certain conditions to be considered a lease involving land owned by a government unit or authority. Upon adoption, we did not have an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings due to the election of these practical expedients.

• As a lessor. The new lease standard required that lessors expense, on an as-incurred basis, certain initial direct costs that are not incremental in negotiating a lease. Initial direct costs include the salaries and related costs for employees directly working on leasing activities. Prior to January 1, 2019, these costs were capitalizable in Other Assets and therefore the new lease standard resulted in certain of these costs being expensed as incurred through Rental Expenses. During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, we capitalized $21.2 million and $23.8 million, respectively, of internal costs related to our leasing activities. We will continue to amortize initial direct costs capitalized prior to January 1, 2019.

We adopted the practical expedient that allowed us to not separate expenses reimbursed by our customers (“rental recoveries”) from the associated rental revenue if certain criteria were met. We assessed these criteria and concluded that the timing and straight-line pattern of transfer to the lessee for rental revenue and the associated rental recoveries are the same and as our leases qualify as operating leases, we accounted for and presented rental revenue and rental recoveries as a single component under Rental Revenues in our Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2019. As a result of our adoption of this practical expedient, we also presented $1.9 billion and $1.7 billion of rental revenue and $529.9 million and $487.3 million of rental recoveries as a single component in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, to conform to the 2019 new presentation.  

• As a lessee. At January 1, 2019 we recognized Lease Right-of-Use (“ROU”) Assets and Lease Liabilities, principally for our ground and office space leases, in which we are the lessee.

See Note 4 for further disclosure around our adoption of the new lease standard.

Derivatives and Hedging. In August 2017, the FASB issued an ASU that simplified the application of hedge accounting guidance in current GAAP and improved the reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity’s risk management activities in its consolidated financial statements. Among the simplification updates, the ASU eliminated the requirement in current GAAP to separately recognize periodic hedge ineffectiveness. Mismatches between the changes in value of the hedged item and hedging instrument may still occur but they will no longer be separately reported. The ASU required the presentation of the earnings effect of the hedging instrument in the same income statement line item in which the earnings effect of the hedged item is reported. We adopted the ASU on January 1, 2019 on a modified retrospective basis and there was no adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.

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Stockholders' Equity of Prologis, Inc. (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Equity [Abstract]

Summary of Taxability of Common and Preferred Stock Dividends

The following summarizes the taxability of our common and preferred stock dividends for the years ended December 31:

	2019 (1)		2018		2017
Common Stock:
Ordinary income	$	2.08	$	1.34	$	1.23
Qualified dividend		0.00		0.03		0.01
Capital gains		0.04		0.55		0.52
Total distribution	$	2.12	$	1.92	$	1.76
Preferred Stock – Series Q:
Ordinary income	$	4.00	$	2.98	$	2.91
Qualified dividend		0.01		0.06		0.08
Capital gains		0.26		1.23		1.28
Total dividend	$	4.27	$	4.27	$	4.27

(1) Taxability for 2019 is estimated.

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Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Real Estate And Accumulated Depreciation Disclosure [Abstract]

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

PROLOGIS, INC. AND PROLOGIS, L.P.

SCHEDULE III – REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

DECEMBER 31, 2019

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, as applicable)

				Initial Cost to Prologis				Costs Capitalized		Gross Amounts at Which Carried at December 31, 2019
Description	No. of Bldgs.		Encum- brances	Land		Building & Improvements		Subsequent to Acquisition		Land		Building & Improvements		Total (a,b)		Accumulated Depreciation (c)			Date of Construction/ Acquisition
Operating Properties (d)
U.S. Markets
Atlanta	101		(d)		216,372		829,879		272,839		218,105		1,100,985		1,319,090		(206,478	)	1994-2019
Austin	10				12,783		52,335		7,859		12,837		60,140		72,977		(22,921	)	1994-2015
Baltimore/Washington D.C.	52		(d)		140,823		384,274		149,324		141,824		532,597		674,421		(98,377	)	1995-2019
Central and Eastern Pennsylvania	42				252,910		843,408		185,974		258,473		1,023,819		1,282,292		(197,112	)	2002-2018
Central Valley	30		(d)		145,885		386,853		512,850		156,628		888,960		1,045,588		(152,639	)	1999-2019
Charlotte	16		(d)		15,202		32,889		60,584		17,465		91,210		108,675		(40,658	)	1994-2015
Chicago	186		(d)		585,670		1,858,769		358,871		597,329		2,205,981		2,803,310		(518,779	)	1995-2019
Cincinnati	28		(d)		51,705		197,745		101,688		54,820		296,318		351,138		(46,498	)	1996-2019
Columbus	23		(d)		24,685		121,369		52,230		25,078		173,206		198,284		(75,937	)	1996-2015
Dallas/Fort Worth	135		(d)		250,306		1,010,176		298,476		252,403		1,306,555		1,558,958		(324,685	)	1994-2019
Denver	35				92,128		295,412		103,038		90,534		400,044		490,578		(106,338	)	1993-2019
Houston	105		(d)		171,533		713,667		140,145		171,601		853,744		1,025,345		(164,396	)	1993-2018
Indianapolis	19				15,970		85,015		42,463		15,970		127,478		143,448		(47,598	)	1995-2018
Jacksonville	1				-		2,892		273		-		3,165		3,165		(2,221	)	2011
Kansas City	2				-		14,411		202		-		14,613		14,613		(8,891	)	2011
Las Vegas	50				114,573		261,616		156,548		109,231		423,506		532,737		(76,356	)	1996-2018
Louisville	11				42,979		226,263		45,185		43,285		271,142		314,427		(64,026	)	2005-2015
Nashville	22				61,699		268,238		44,912		63,288		311,561		374,849		(45,442	)	1995-2019
New Jersey/New York City	106		(d)		864,493		1,514,057		476,276		862,577		1,992,249		2,854,826		(494,401	)	1996-2019
Orlando	48				82,256		320,781		65,185		82,683		385,539		468,222		(75,025	)	1994-2018
Phoenix	29				48,572		176,656		50,042		48,563		226,707		275,270		(53,561	)	1992-2018
Portland	17		(e)		37,921		104,290		19,199		36,583		124,827		161,410		(29,923	)	2006-2019
Reno	17		(d)		23,919		143,324		88,307		25,393		230,157		255,550		(68,685	)	1994-2015
San Antonio	20		(d)		25,735		95,828		40,425		25,958		136,030		161,988		(51,898	)	1994-2016
San Francisco Bay Area	211		(d)		816,163		1,523,357		321,069		821,459		1,839,130		2,660,589		(589,850	)	1993-2019
Seattle	87		(e)		592,228		977,905		287,168		612,918		1,244,383		1,857,301		(178,380	)	2008-2019
South Florida	99		(d)		369,762		746,107		198,663		375,397		939,135		1,314,532		(206,516	)	1994-2019
Southern California	309		(d)(e)		2,545,605		3,857,820		921,231		2,626,752		4,697,904		7,324,656		(1,144,891	)	2005-2019
Subtotal U.S. Markets:		1,811			7,601,877		17,045,336		5,001,026		7,747,154		21,901,085		29,648,239		(5,092,482	)
Other Americas Markets
Canada	32		(d)		220,424		381,013		264,917		246,296		620,058		866,354		(109,179	)	2008-2019
Mexico		10			100,826		2,287		124,353		105,421		122,045		227,466		(3,921	)	2011-2019
Subtotal Other Americas Markets:		42			321,250		383,300		389,270		351,717		742,103		1,093,820		(113,100	)
Europe Markets
France	5				9,629		4,804		41,476		8,360		47,549		55,909		(2,985	)	2012-2019
Germany	2				10,437		5,418		601		10,437		6,019		16,456		(3,689	)	2011
Spain	5				6,396		36,341		12,280		6,696		48,321		55,017		(13,203	)	2011-2017
U.K.	2				58,255		27,775		1,969		58,259		29,740		87,999		(1,679	)	2018-2019
Subtotal Europe Markets:		14			84,717		74,338		56,326		83,752		131,629		215,381		(21,556	)
Asia Markets
China	2				1,372		8,320		109		1,148		8,653		9,801		(2,376	)	2011
Japan	2		(d)		33,871		-		145,682		36,437		143,116		179,553		(10,094	)	2016-2019
Singapore	5				-		137,142		3,897		-		141,039		141,039		(54,604	)	2011
Subtotal Asia Markets:		9			35,243		145,462		149,688		37,585		292,808		330,393		(67,074	)
Total Operating Properties		1,876			8,043,087		17,648,436		5,596,310		8,220,208		23,067,625		31,287,833		(5,294,212	)

PROLOGIS, INC. AND PROLOGIS, L.P.

SCHEDULE III – REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

DECEMBER 31, 2019

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, as applicable)

				Initial Cost to Prologis				Costs Capitalized		Gross Amounts at Which Carried at December 31, 2019									Date of
Description	No. of Bldgs.		Encum- brances	Land		Building & Improvements		Subsequent to Acquisition		Land		Building & Improvements		Total (a,b)		Accumulated Depreciation (c)			Construction/ Acquisition (f)
Development Portfolio
U.S. Markets
Atlanta	1				3,209		-		451		3,209		451		3,660
Baltimore/Washington D.C.	2				4,005		-		9,125		4,005		9,125		13,130
Central Valley	3				14,705		-		60,894		14,705		60,894		75,599				2019
Chicago	3				11,839		-		25,166		11,839		25,166		37,005				2019
Cincinnati	1				750		119		8,232		750		8,351		9,101				2019
Dallas/Fort Worth	5				4,926		-		25,566		4,926		25,566		30,492				2019
Denver	2				13,845		-		31,182		13,845		31,182		45,027				2019
Houston	1				1,672		-		2,401		1,672		2,401		4,073
Indianapolis	1				1,969		-		-		1,969		-		1,969
Las Vegas	2				17,544		-		29,391		17,544		29,391		46,935				2019
Louisville	1				1,788		-		351		1,788		351		2,139
Nashville	1				5,668		-		17,106		5,668		17,106		22,774				2019
New Jersey/New York City	1		(d)		40,963		-		37,821		40,963		37,821		78,784				2019
Orlando	4				24,340		-		16,852		24,340		16,852		41,192
Phoenix	8				43,651		-		42,841		43,651		42,841		86,492				2019
Portland	2				12,959		-		3,588		12,959		3,588		16,547
Reno	1				1,471		-		1,207		1,471		1,207		2,678
San Francisco Bay Area	6				44,177		7,532		77,060		44,177		84,592		128,769				2019
Seattle	2				31,495		-		19,116		31,495		19,116		50,611
South Florida	2				15,145		-		25,037		15,145		25,037		40,182				2019
Southern California	5				38,264		-		135,409		38,264		135,409		173,673
Subtotal U.S. Markets:		54			334,385		7,651		568,796		334,385		576,447		910,832
Other Americas Markets
Canada	1				10,346		-		1,408		10,346		1,408		11,754
Mexico	4				25,890		-		26,911		25,890		26,911		52,801				2019
Subtotal Other Americas Markets:		5			36,236		-		28,319		36,236		28,319		64,555
Europe Markets
Czech Republic	2				7,176		-		18,356		7,176		18,356		25,532				2019
France	4				14,108		-		30,327		14,108		30,327		44,435				2019
Germany	4				16,456		-		27,540		16,456		27,540		43,996				2019
Italy	7				42,451		-		17,010		42,451		17,010		59,461
Netherlands	7				31,468		-		47,771		31,468		47,771		79,239				2019
Poland	4				11,318		-		35,792		11,318		35,792		47,110				2019
Slovakia	2				4,614		-		29,756		4,614		29,756		34,370				2019
Spain	1				10,184		-		11,259		10,184		11,259		21,443				2019
Sweden	1				6,054		-		4,550		6,054		4,550		10,604
U.K.	7				124,163		-		17,672		124,163		17,672		141,835
Subtotal Europe Markets:		39			267,992		-		240,033		267,992		240,033		508,025
Asia Markets
Japan	7		(d)		164,827		-		221,028		164,827		221,028		385,855				2019
Subtotal Asia Markets:		7			164,827		-		221,028		164,827		221,028		385,855
Total Development Portfolio		105			803,440		7,651		1,058,176		803,440		1,065,827		1,869,267
GRAND TOTAL		1,981			8,846,527		17,656,087		6,654,486		9,023,648		24,133,452		33,157,100		(5,294,212	)

Schedule III – Footnotes

(a) The following table reconciles real estate assets per Schedule III to the Consolidated Balance Sheets in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

Total operating properties and development portfolio per Schedule III	$	33,157,100	(g)
Land		1,101,646
Other real estate investments		965,668
Total per Consolidated Balance Sheets	$	35,224,414

(b) The aggregate cost for federal tax purposes at December 31, 2019, of our real estate assets was approximately $23.5 billion (unaudited).

(c) Real estate assets (excluding land balances) are depreciated over their estimated useful lives. These useful lives are generally 5 to 7 years for capital improvements, 10 years for standard tenant improvements, 15 to 25 years for depreciable land

improvements, 25 to 35 years for operating properties acquired based on the age of the building and 40 years for operating properties we develop.

The following table reconciles accumulated depreciation per Schedule III to the Consolidated Balance Sheets in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

Total accumulated depreciation per Schedule III	$	5,294,212	(g)
Accumulated depreciation on other real estate investments		143,450
Total per Consolidated Balance Sheets	$	5,437,662

(d) Properties with an aggregate undepreciated cost of $1.7 billion secure $557.0 million of mortgage notes. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data for more information related to our secured mortgage debt.

(e) Assessment bonds of $10.9 million are secured by assessments (similar to property taxes) on various underlying real estate properties with an aggregate undepreciated cost of $601.9 million. The assessment bonds are included in term loans and unsecured other debt in Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

(f) Date of construction is provided for properties in the development portfolio that were completed but not yet stabilized.

(g) The following table summarizes our real estate assets and accumulated depreciation per Schedule III for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Real estate assets:
Balance at beginning of year	$	32,774,956		$	24,178,816		$	25,375,539
Acquisitions of and improvements to operating properties, development      activity and net effect of changes in foreign exchange rates and other		2,821,919			10,106,651			2,680,484
Basis of operating properties disposed of		(1,471,764	)		(1,461,458	)		(3,697,798	)
Change in the development portfolio balance, including the acquisition of      properties		(273,534	)		549,312			161,408
Assets transferred to held for sale and contribution		(694,477	)		(598,365	)		(340,817	)
Balance at end year	$	33,157,100		$	32,774,956		$	24,178,816
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance at beginning of year	$	4,550,958		$	3,971,501		$	3,679,479
Depreciation expense		843,872			703,215			614,756
Balances retired upon disposition of operating properties and net effect of      changes in foreign exchange rates and other		(77,583	)		(119,029	)		(313,584	)
Assets transferred to held for sale and contribution		(23,035	)		(4,729	)		(9,150	)
Balance at end of year	$	5,294,212		$	4,550,958		$	3,971,501

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Unconsolidated Entities (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]

Summary of Investments in and Advances to our Unconsolidated Entities

The following table summarizes our investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018
Unconsolidated co-investment ventures	$	5,873,784	$	5,407,838
Other ventures		363,587		337,456
Total	$	6,237,371	$	5,745,294

Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]

Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]

Summary of Investments in and Advances to our Unconsolidated Entities

The following table summarizes the key property information, financial position and operating information of our unconsolidated co-investment ventures (not our proportionate share) and the amounts we recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements related to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures at December 31 and for the years ended December 31 (dollars and square feet in millions):

	U.S.						Other Americas						Europe						Asia						Total
As of:	2019			2018			2019 (1)			2018			2019			2018			2019 (2)			2018			2019			2018
Key property information:
Ventures		1			1			2			2			3			3			3			2			9			8
Operating properties		605			566			214			209			731			669			144			125			1,694			1,569
Square feet		99			91			44			39			176			159			59			51			378			340
Financial position:
Total assets ($)		8,408			7,303			2,707			2,137			14,677			13,028			8,758			7,089			34,550			29,557
Third-party debt ($)		2,130			2,094			769			838			3,213			2,548			3,296			2,668			9,408			8,148
Total liabilities ($)		2,514			2,350			801			862			4,575			3,615			3,751			3,006			11,641			9,833
Our investment balance ($) (3)		1,728			1,457			658			554			2,800			2,784			688			613			5,874			5,408
Our weighted average ownership (4)		27.3	%		27.4	%		39.1	%		44.4	%		30.2	%		33.2	%		15.1	%		15.1	%		27.1	%		28.3	%

	U.S.						Other Americas						Europe						Asia						Total
Operating Information:	2019		2018		2017		2019 (1)		2018		2017		2019		2018		2017		2019		2018		2017		2019		2018		2017
For the years ended:
Total revenues ($)		738		676		533		266		217		245		1,099		1,101		1,030		514		457		372		2,617		2,451		2,180
Net earnings ($)		128		150		139		91		63		71		311		509		406		49		88		182		579		810		798
Our earnings from unconsolidated      co-investment ventures, net ($)		38		45		33		32		26		26		102		193		146		10		15		29		182		279		234

(1) PBLV and our other Brazilian joint ventures are combined as one venture for the purpose of this table.

(2) As discussed above, the formation of PCCLF in 2019 increased the number of ventures in Asia.

(3) Prologis’ investment balance is presented at our adjusted basis derived from the ventures’ U.S. GAAP information. The difference between our ownership interest of a venture’s equity and our investment balance at December 31, 2019 and 2018, results principally from four types of transactions: (i) deferred gains from the contribution of property to a venture prior to January 1, 2018 ($611.5 million and $635.9 million, respectively); (ii) recording additional costs associated with our investment in the venture ($87.2 million and $94.4 million, respectively); (iii) receivables, principally for fees and promotes ($152.0 million and $166.7 million, respectively); and (iv) customer security deposits retained subsequent to property contributions to NPR, as discussed above. For deferred gains from partial sales recorded prior to January 1, 2018, we recognize these gains over the lives of the underlying real estate properties or at the time of disposition to a third party.

(4) Represents our weighted average ownership interest in all unconsolidated co-investment ventures based on each entity’s contribution of total assets before depreciation, net of other liabilities.

Information About Investments in Co-investment Ventures by Property Funds

The following table summarizes our investments in the individual co-investment ventures at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

	Ownership Percentage						Investment in and Advances to
Co-Investment Venture	2019			2018			2019		2018
Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund, L.P. (“USLF”)		27.3	%		27.4	%	$	1,728,043	$	1,456,427
FIBRA Prologis (1)		47.1	%		46.7	%		517,347		536,377
Prologis European Logistics Partners Sàrl (“PELP”) (2)		50.0	%		50.0	%		1,595,331		1,517,115
Prologis European Logistics Fund (“PELF”)		24.1	%		27.9	%		1,144,831		1,198,904
Prologis UK Logistics Venture (“UKLV”) (2)		15.0	%		15.0	%		59,937		68,002
Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. (“NPR”) (3)		15.1	%		15.1	%		544,333		472,035
Prologis China Core Logistics Fund, LP (“PCCLF”) (4)		15.6	%		-			59,984		-
Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP, II, LP and III, LP      (“Prologis China Logistics Venture”) (2)(4)		15.0	%		15.0	%		83,285		141,071
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture (“PBLV”) and other joint ventures (2)(5)		20.0	%		10.0	%		140,693		17,907
Total							$	5,873,784	$	5,407,838

(1) At December 31, 2019, we owned 305.8 million units of FIBRA Prologis that had a closing price of Ps 41.07 ($2.18) per unit on the Mexican Stock Exchange. We have granted FIBRA Prologis a right of first refusal with respect to stabilized properties that we plan to sell in Mexico.

(2) We have one partner in each of these co-investment ventures.

(3) At December 31, 2019, we owned 0.4 million units of NPR that had a closing price of ¥276,400 ($2,546) per share on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. For any properties we develop and plan to sell in Japan, we have committed to offer those properties to NPR.

At December 31, 2019 and 2018, we had receivables from NPR of $136.3 million and $122.0 million, respectively, related to customer security deposits that originated through a leasing company owned by us that pertain to properties previously contributed to NPR. We have a corresponding payable to NPR’s customers in Other Liabilities. These amounts are repaid to us as the leases turn over.

(4) In 2019, we formed PCCLF, an unconsolidated co-investment venture investing in properties in China, with eight partners. At that time, we and our existing partner in Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP received equity interests in PCCLF for the contribution of the existing portfolio of assets consisting of 79 properties totaling 22 million square feet. The seven new partners contributed cash, which was used to redeem a portion of our existing partner’s investment in PCCLF. We maintained our ownership percentage in these assets subsequent to the contribution and therefore did not recognize a gain.

(5) In 2019, we formed PBLV and hold an 20.0% equity ownership in the venture. In the table above, we reflect our ownership in PBLV and exclude our 10.0% ownership in the other joint ventures. See Note 4 for more information on PBLV.

Summary of Strategic Capital Revenues Recognized in Consolidated Statements of Income Related to Co-Investment Ventures

The following table summarizes the Strategic Capital Revenues we recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures (in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017
Recurring fees	$	266,615	$	230,746	$	195,513
Transactional fees		57,334		55,816		48,225
Promote revenue (1)		165,635		116,290		127,519
Total strategic capital revenues from unconsolidated co-investment ventures (2)	$	489,584	$	402,852	$	371,257

(1) Includes promote revenue earned from unconsolidated co-investment ventures principally in Europe in 2019, China and Europe in 2018 and the U.S. in 2017.

(2) These amounts exclude strategic capital revenues from other ventures.

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Real Estate - Summary of Acquisition (Detail) ft² in Thousands, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) ft² a Property	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) ft² a Property	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($) ft² a Property
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Number of operating properties | Property	22	20	16
Square feet | ft²	1,405	4,757	6,859
Acquisition cost of net investments in real estate properties | $	$ 1,074,815	$ 1,008,718	$ 1,139,410
Acquisitions of Properties from Third Parties [Member] | Land [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Acres of land | a	1,269	1,210	1,392

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DCT Transaction - Schedule of Aggregate Equity Consideration (Detail) - DCT Transaction [Member] $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Millions	Aug. 22, 2018 USD ($) $ / shares shares
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Number of Prologis shares and units issued upon conversion of DCT shares and units at August 21, 2018 | shares	99,730
Multiplied by price of Prologis' common stock on August 21, 2018 | $ / shares	$ 65.75
Fair value of Prologis shares and units issued | $	$ 6,557

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Real Estate - Summary of Dispositions (Parenthetical) (Detail) ft² in Millions, $ in Millions	1 Months Ended
	Jan. 31, 2019 ft² a Property	Dec. 31, 2019 ft² a Property	Dec. 31, 2018 ft² a Property	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($)	Jul. 31, 2017 USD ($) ft² Property
Land [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Square feet of properties | a		4,411	4,929
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Number of operating properties contributed | Property		1,694	1,569
Square feet of properties | ft²		378.0	340.0
Prologis Targeted U S Logistics Fund [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Number of operating properties contributed | Property					190
Square feet of properties | ft²					37.1
Secured Debt | $				$ 956.0	$ 956.0
Prologis Targeted U S Logistics Fund [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund		27.30%	27.40%
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Number of operating properties contributed | Property	14
Square feet | ft²	6.9
Ownership percentage in property fund	20.00%	20.00%
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] | Land [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Square feet | a	371

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Subsequent Events - Additional Information (Details) - Subsequent Events [Member] - Liberty Transaction [Member] $ in Billions	Feb. 04, 2020 USD ($)
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Business acquisition consideration transferred	$ 13
Business acquisition stock conversion ratio	0.675

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Debt - Debt Summary (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Weighted Average Interest Rate	2.20%	2.70%
Debt	$ 11,905,877	$ 11,089,815
Credit Facilities [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Weighted Average Interest Rate	0.40%	3.40%
Debt	$ 184,255	$ 50,500
Senior Notes [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Weighted Average Interest Rate	2.40%	2.70%
Debt	$ 9,660,570	$ 8,304,147
Term Loans and Unsecured Other [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Weighted Average Interest Rate	0.90%	1.80%
Debt	$ 1,441,882	$ 1,921,428
Secured Mortgage [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Weighted Average Interest Rate	3.40%	5.10%
Debt	$ 619,170	$ 813,740

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Stockholders' Equity of Prologis Inc. - Additional Information (Detail)		12 Months Ended
	Aug. 22, 2018 shares	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) Agent shares	Dec. 31, 2018 shares
Shareholders Equity [Line Items]
Common stock shares authorized to be issued		1,100,000,000
Common stock, shares authorized		1,000,000,000.0
Beneficial interest of outstanding shares		50.00%
Beneficial interest of outstanding shares by single person or persons acting as group		9.80%
Percentage of ownership restrictions		25.00%
Percentage of REIT taxable income computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction and net capital gains		90.00%
Series Q Preferred Stock [Member]
Shareholders Equity [Line Items]
Preferred stock dividend rate percentage		8.54%	8.54%
At the Market Offering [Member]
Shareholders Equity [Line Items]
Maximum proceeds from sale of stock | $		$ 750,000,000
Aggregate sales of stock remaining available | $		$ 535,200,000
Agents fee percentage		2.00%
Number of designated agents | Agent		6
Common Stock [Member]
Shareholders Equity [Line Items]
Issuance of common shares related to acquisition			96,179,000
DCT Transaction [Member] | Common Stock [Member]
Shareholders Equity [Line Items]
Issuance of common shares related to acquisition	96,200,000

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Noncontrolling Interests - Noncontrolling Interest Summary (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands		12 Months Ended
		Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Operating Partnership noncontrolling interest		$ 2,775,394	$ 2,836,469
Noncontrolling interests		3,418,657	3,502,795
Total Assets		40,031,850	38,417,664
Total Liabilities		13,960,066	12,616,776
Noncontrolling Interests [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Total Assets		6,926,636	7,117,289
Total Liabilities		$ 184,583	$ 145,927
Prologis U S Logistics Venture
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Parent Company's Ownership Percentage		55.00%	55.00%
Operating Partnership noncontrolling interest		$ 2,677,846	$ 2,697,095
Total Assets		6,077,016	6,072,087
Total Liabilities		$ 99,397	$ 92,782
Other Consolidated Entities [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Parent Company's Ownership	[1]	various	various
Operating Partnership noncontrolling interest	[1]	$ 97,548	$ 139,374
Total Assets	[1]	849,620	1,045,202
Total Liabilities	[1]	85,186	53,145
Prologis, L.P. [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Noncontrolling interests		2,775,394	2,836,469
Total Assets		40,031,850	38,417,664
Total Liabilities		13,960,066	12,616,776
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Noncontrolling Interests [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Limited partners in Prologis, L.P.	[2],[3]	643,263	666,326
Total Assets	[2],[3]	0	0
Total Liabilities	[2],[3]	0	0
Prologis, Inc. [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Total Assets		6,926,636	7,117,289
Total Liabilities		184,583	145,927
Prologis, Inc. [Member] | Noncontrolling Interests [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Noncontrolling interests		$ 3,418,657	$ 3,502,795

[1] Includes our two partnerships that have issued limited partnership units to third parties, as discussed above, along with various other consolidated entities. The limited partnership units outstanding at December 31, 2019 and 2018 were exchangeable into cash or, at our option, 0.3 million and 0.7 million shares of the Parent’s common stock, respectively.

[2] At December 31, 2019 and 2018, excluding the Class A Units, there were limited partnership units in the OP that were exchangeable into cash or, at our option, 6.2 million and 7.2 million shares of the Parent’s common stock, respectively. Also included are the vested OP Long-Term Incentive Plan Units associated with our long-term compensation plans. See further discussion of Long-Term Incentive Plan Units in Note 12.

[3] We had 8.6 million and 8.8 million Class A Units that were convertible into 8.1 million and 8.4 million limited partnership units of the OP at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

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Debt - Summary of Outstanding Term Loans (Detail)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019 JPY (¥)	Dec. 31, 2019 CAD ($)	Mar. 31, 2019 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2019 JPY (¥)	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity	$ 3,946,000,000					$ 3,470,000,000	$ 3,490,000,000
Subtotal	11,994,717,000
Debt issuance costs, net	(42,770,000)
Total term loans	184,000,000					51,000,000	$ 317,000,000
Term Loan [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Subtotal	1,439,421,000					1,917,042,000
Debt issuance costs, net	(8,484,000)					(8,230,000)
Total term loans	$ 1,430,937,000					1,908,812,000
2016 Yen Term Loan [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Initial Borrowing Date	Aug. 31, 2016
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity	$ 0	¥ 0
Subtotal	$ 0					909,813,000
Interest Rate, Description	Yen LIBOR + 0.7%
Interest rate	0.70%
2017 Term Loan [Member] | Other Currency [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Initial Borrowing Date	Jun. 30, 2014
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity	$ 500,000,000
Subtotal	$ 0					500,000,000
Interest Rate, Description	LIBOR + 0.9%
Interest rate	0.90%
Debt Instrument maturity date	2020-05
March 2017 Yen Term Loan [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Initial Borrowing Date	Mar. 31, 2017
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity	$ 110,553,000	12,000,000,000
Subtotal	$ 110,553,000					109,178,000
2015 Canadian Term Loan [Member] | CAD
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Initial Borrowing Date	Dec. 31, 2015
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity	$ 131,214,000		$ 170,506,000
Subtotal	$ 131,214,000					125,107,000
Interest Rate, Description	CDOR + 0.9%
Interest rate	0.90%
Debt Instrument maturity date	2023-02
October 2017 Yen Term Loan [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Initial Borrowing Date	Oct. 31, 2017
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity	$ 92,127,000	¥ 10,000,000,000
Subtotal	$ 92,127,000					90,981,000
Interest rate, fixed	0.90%	0.90%	0.90%
Debt Instrument maturity date	2032-10
December 2018 Yen Term [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Initial Borrowing Date	Dec. 31, 2018
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity	$ 184,254,000	¥ 20,000,000,000
Subtotal	$ 184,254,000					181,963,000
Interest Rate, Description	1.2% and Yen LIBOR + 0.7%
January 2019 Yen Term [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Initial Borrowing Date	Jan. 31, 2019
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity	$ 138,191,000	15,000,000,000
Subtotal	$ 138,191,000					0
Interest Rate, Description	Yen LIBOR + 0.5% to 0.6%
March 2019 Yen Term Loan [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity				$ 1,100,000,000	¥ 120,000,000,000.0
March 2019 Yen Term Loan [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Initial Borrowing Date	Mar. 31, 2019
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity	$ 783,082,000	¥ 85,000,000,000
Subtotal	$ 783,082,000					$ 0
Interest Rate, Description	Yen LIBOR + 0.4%
Interest rate	0.40%
Debt Instrument maturity date	2026-03
March 2017 Yen Term Loan Tranche One [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate, fixed	0.90%	0.90%	0.90%
Debt Instrument maturity date	2027-03
March 2017 Yen Term Loan Tranche Two [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate, fixed	1.00%	1.00%	1.00%
Debt Instrument maturity date	2028-03
December 2018 Yen Term Loan Tranche One [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate, fixed	1.20%	1.20%	1.20%
Debt Instrument maturity date	2031-12
December 2018 Yen Term Loan Tranche Two [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate	0.70%
Debt Instrument maturity date	2033-06
January 2019 Yen Term Loan Tranche One [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate	0.50%
Debt Instrument maturity date	2028-01
January 2019 Yen Term Loan Tranche Two [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate	0.60%
Debt Instrument maturity date	2030-01
2016 Yen Term Loan Tranche One [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt Instrument maturity date	2022-08
2016 Yen Term Loan Tranche Two [Member] | JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt Instrument maturity date	2023-08

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Business Segments - Segment Reporting, Reconciliation of Revenues, Operating Income and Assets (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Sep. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2019	Mar. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Sep. 30, 2018	Jun. 30, 2018	Mar. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017	Dec. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues	$ 826,016	$ 942,181	$ 790,372	$ 772,052	$ 807,085	$ 682,432	$ 621,276	$ 693,656	$ 3,330,621	$ 2,804,449	$ 2,618,134
Operating income	559,640	471,480	442,056	376,590	598,646	375,579	281,555	432,218	1,849,766	1,687,998	1,954,031
General and administrative expenses									266,718	238,985	231,059
Depreciation and amortization expenses									1,139,879	947,214	879,140
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	164,260	63,935	196,941	42,441	140,531	108,049	63,669	157,568	467,577	469,817	327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	157,841	$ 59,379	$ 27,254	$ 145,767	217,035	$ 86,009	$ 30,592	$ 37,543	390,241	371,179	855,437
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net									200,178	298,260	248,567
Interest expense									(239,953)	(229,141)	(274,486)
Interest and other income, net									24,213	14,663	13,731
Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net									(41,715)	117,096	(57,896)
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net									(16,126)	(2,586)	(68,379)
Earnings before income taxes									1,776,363	1,886,290	1,815,568
Total assets	40,031,850				38,417,664				40,031,850	38,417,664
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities	6,237,371				5,745,294				6,237,371	5,745,294
Assets held for sale or contribution	720,685				622,288				720,685	622,288
Lease right-of-use assets	486,330				0				486,330	0
Cash and cash equivalents	1,088,855				343,856				1,088,855	343,856	447,046	$ 807,316
Other assets	1,711,857				1,775,919				1,711,857	1,775,919
Real Estate Operations [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total assets	31,590,756				31,431,376				31,590,756	31,431,376
Operating Segments [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Operating income									2,398,545	2,033,201	1,881,265
Total assets	31,630,924				31,472,913				31,630,924	31,472,913
Operating Segments [Member] | Real Estate Operations [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues									2,838,735	2,398,149	2,244,245
Operating income									2,091,320	1,783,941	1,662,517
Operating Segments [Member] | Strategic Capital [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues									491,886	406,300	373,889
Operating income									307,225	249,260	218,748
Total assets	40,168				41,537				40,168	41,537
Operating Segments [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Real Estate Operations [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues									2,645,194	2,173,279	2,025,184
Operating income									1,953,727	1,621,665	1,519,164
Total assets	27,999,868				27,666,200				27,999,868	27,666,200
Operating Segments [Member] | U.S. [Member] | Strategic Capital [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues									86,271	74,618	176,720
Operating income									(10,945)	4,712	106,471
Total assets	14,529				15,802				14,529	15,802
Operating Segments [Member] | Other Americas [Member] | Real Estate Operations [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues									94,984	119,954	84,789
Operating income									69,393	89,044	58,842
Total assets	1,332,237				1,712,862				1,332,237	1,712,862
Operating Segments [Member] | Other Americas [Member] | Strategic Capital [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues									40,347	32,434	28,494
Operating income									27,369	19,874	16,811
Operating Segments [Member] | Europe [Member] | Real Estate Operations [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues									44,356	54,405	73,708
Operating income									27,525	34,807	51,277
Total assets	1,379,579				1,040,061				1,379,579	1,040,061
Operating Segments [Member] | Europe [Member] | Strategic Capital [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues									283,909	174,898	106,862
Operating income									246,213	136,240	68,127
Total assets	25,280				25,280				25,280	25,280
Operating Segments [Member] | Asia [Member] | Real Estate Operations [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues									54,201	50,511	60,564
Operating income									40,675	38,425	33,234
Total assets	879,072				1,012,253				879,072	1,012,253
Operating Segments [Member] | Asia [Member] | Strategic Capital [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Total revenues									81,359	124,350	61,813
Operating income									44,588	88,434	27,339
Total assets	359				455				359	455
Reconciling Items [Member]
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Operating income									1,849,766	1,687,998	1,954,031
General and administrative expenses									(266,718)	(238,985)	(231,059)
Depreciation and amortization expenses									(1,139,879)	(947,214)	(879,140)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net									467,577	469,817	327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net									390,241	371,179	855,437
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net									200,178	298,260	248,567
Interest expense									(239,953)	(229,141)	(274,486)
Interest and other income, net									24,213	14,663	13,731
Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net									(41,715)	117,096	(57,896)
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net									(16,126)	(2,586)	$ (68,379)
Total assets	8,400,926				6,944,751				8,400,926	6,944,751
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities	6,237,371				5,745,294				6,237,371	5,745,294
Assets held for sale or contribution	720,685				622,288				720,685	622,288
Lease right-of-use assets	111,439				0				111,439	0
Cash and cash equivalents	1,088,855				343,856				1,088,855	343,856
Other assets	$ 242,576				$ 233,313				$ 242,576	$ 233,313

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Summary of Changes in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Parenthetical) (Detail) $ in Millions	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)
Accumulated Net Gain (Loss) from Designated or Qualifying Cash Flow Hedges [Member]
Derivative Instruments Gain Loss [Line Items]
Amount to be reclassified to interest expense, next 12 months	$ 4.2

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Income Taxes - Summary of Operating Loss Carryforwards (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Tax-effected NOL carryforward	$ 287,516	$ 336,485
U.S. [Member]
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Gross NOL carryforward	72,880
Tax-effected NOL carryforward	17,781
Valuation allowance	(5,542)
Net deferred tax asset – NOL carryforward	$ 12,239
Expiration periods	2022 – indefinite
Europe [Member]
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Gross NOL carryforward	$ 652,026
Tax-effected NOL carryforward	149,197
Valuation allowance	(143,552)
Net deferred tax asset – NOL carryforward	$ 5,645
Expiration periods	2020 – indefinite
Mexico [Member]
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Gross NOL carryforward	$ 292,213
Tax-effected NOL carryforward	90,116
Valuation allowance	(90,116)
Net deferred tax asset – NOL carryforward	$ 0
Expiration periods	2020 – 2030
Japan [Member]
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Gross NOL carryforward	$ 117,500
Tax-effected NOL carryforward	21,634
Valuation allowance	(21,634)
Net deferred tax asset – NOL carryforward	$ 0
Expiration periods	2020 – 2029
Other [Member]
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Gross NOL carryforward	$ 36,062
Tax-effected NOL carryforward	8,788
Valuation allowance	(7,188)
Net deferred tax asset – NOL carryforward	$ 1,600
Expiration periods	2020 – indefinite

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Assets Held for Sale or Contribution - Summary of Assets Held for Sale or Contribution (Detail) ft² in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) ft² Property	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) ft² Property
Long Lived Assets Held For Sale [Line Items]
Total assets held for sale or contribution	$ 720,685	$ 622,288
Total liabilities associated with assets held for sale or contribution – included in Other Liabilities	$ 41,994	$ 12,972
Disposal Group Held for Sale Not Discontinued Operations
Long Lived Assets Held For Sale [Line Items]
Number of operating properties | Property	28	57
Square feet | ft²	9,371	8,236

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Summary of Undesignated Financial Instruments Exercised and Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses) Net (Detail) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) Contract	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) Contract	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($) Contract
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]
Exercised contracts | Contract	115	89	44
Realized gains (losses) on the matured, expired or settled contracts	$ 28	$ (3)	$ 13
Unrealized gains (losses) on the change in fair value of outstanding contracts	$ (10)	$ 29	$ (51)

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Summary of Debt and Accrued Interest, Designated as Hedge (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Senior Notes Outstanding	$ 9,700
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] | British Pound Sterling Senior Notes [Member]
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Senior Notes Outstanding	329	$ 269	$ 436
Designated As Hedging Instrument [Member] | Euro Senior Notes [Member]
Derivatives Fair Value [Line Items]
Senior Notes Outstanding	$ 850	$ 2,645	$ 3,620

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Unconsolidated Entities - Summary of Strategic Capital Revenues Recognized in Consolidated Statements of Income Related to Co-Investment Ventures (Detail) - Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands		12 Months Ended
		Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Recurring fees		$ 266,615	$ 230,746	$ 195,513
Transactional fees		57,334	55,816	48,225
Promote revenue	[1]	165,635	116,290	127,519
Total strategic capital revenues from unconsolidated co-investment ventures	[2]	$ 489,584	$ 402,852	$ 371,257

[1] Includes promote revenue earned from unconsolidated co-investment ventures principally in Europe in 2019, China and Europe in 2018 and the U.S. in 2017.

[2] These amounts exclude strategic capital revenues from other ventures.

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Income Taxes - Components of Earnings Before Income Taxes (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Domestic	$ 981,188	$ 1,078,678	$ 1,207,503
International	795,175	807,612	608,065
Earnings before income taxes	$ 1,776,363	$ 1,886,290	$ 1,815,568

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Long-Term Compensation - Assumptions Used for Each Grant Based on Year Granted (Detail) - Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member] - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Risk free interest rate	2.60%	2.10%	1.50%
Expected volatility	20.00%	16.50%	22.20%
Aggregate fair value	$ 21,200	$ 23,300	$ 20,400

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Real Estate - Operating Properties and Leases (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Real Estate [Abstract]
2020	$ 43,529	$ 38,769
2021	46,038	38,267
2022	41,624	34,307
2023	39,915	32,312
2024	35,400	30,180
Thereafter	776,205	670,147
Total undiscounted rental payments	982,711	843,982
Less imputed interest	511,077
Total lease liabilities	$ 471,634	$ 0

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Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Total operating properties and development portfolio per Schedule III	$ 32,774,956	$ 24,178,816	$ 25,375,539	$ 33,157,100	$ 32,774,956
Land				1,101,646
Other real estate investments				965,668
Total per Consolidated Balance Sheets				35,224,414	34,586,987
Aggregate cost for Federal tax purposes				23,500,000
Total accumulated depreciation per Schedule III	4,550,958	3,971,501	3,679,479	5,294,212	4,550,958
Accumulated depreciation on other real estate investments	143,450
Total per Consolidated Balance Sheets				5,437,662	$ 4,656,680
Mortgage notes, aggregate cost of secured properties				1,700,000
Mortgage notes	557,000
Assessment bonds				$ 10,900
Assessment bonds, aggregate undepreciated cost	601,900
Real estate assets:
Balance at beginning of year	32,774,956	24,178,816	25,375,539
Acquisitions of and improvements to operating properties, development activity and net effect of changes in foreign exchange rates and other	2,821,919	10,106,651	2,680,484
Basis of operating properties disposed of	(1,471,764)	(1,461,458)	(3,697,798)
Change in the development portfolio balance, including the acquisition of properties	(273,534)	549,312	161,408
Assets transferred to held for sale and contribution	(694,477)	(598,365)	(340,817)
Balance at end year	33,157,100	32,774,956	24,178,816
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance at beginning of year	4,550,958	3,971,501	3,679,479
Depreciation expense	843,872	703,215	614,756
Balances retired upon disposition of operating properties and net effect of changes in foreign exchange rates and other	(77,583)	(119,029)	(313,584)
Assets transferred to held for sale and contribution	(23,035)	(4,729)	(9,150)
Balance at end of year	$ 5,294,212	$ 4,550,958	$ 3,971,501
Standard Tenant Improvements [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Useful lives for real estate assets	10 years
Properties Developed [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Useful lives for real estate assets	40 years
Minimum [Member] | Capital Improvements [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Useful lives for real estate assets	5 years
Minimum [Member] | Land improvements on developed buildings [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Useful lives for real estate assets	15 years
Minimum [Member] | Acquired Industrial Properties [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Useful lives for real estate assets	25 years
Maximum [Member] | Capital Improvements [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Useful lives for real estate assets	7 years
Maximum [Member] | Land improvements on developed buildings [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Useful lives for real estate assets	25 years
Maximum [Member] | Acquired Industrial Properties [Member]
SEC Schedule III, Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation [Line Items]
Useful lives for real estate assets	35 years

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Earnings Per Common Share or Unit (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share Unit

The computation of our basic and diluted earnings per share and unit for the years ended December 31 was as follows (in thousands, except per share and unit amounts):

Prologis, Inc.	2019		2018		2017
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders – Basic	$	1,566,950	$	1,643,426	$	1,641,931
Net earnings attributable to exchangeable limited partnership units (1)		46,986		49,743		46,280
Adjusted net earnings attributable to common stockholders – Diluted	$	1,613,936	$	1,693,169	$	1,688,211
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic		630,580		567,367		530,400
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of limited partnership units (1)		19,154		17,768		15,945
Incremental weighted average effect of equity awards		5,169		5,104		5,955
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Diluted (2)		654,903		590,239		552,300
Net earnings per share attributable to common stockholders:
Basic	$	2.48	$	2.90	$	3.10
Diluted	$	2.46	$	2.87	$	3.06

Prologis, L.P.	2019			2018			2017
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders	$	1,613,615		$	1,692,313		$	1,686,945
Net earnings attributable to Class A Units		(20,454	)		(24,465	)		(26,642	)
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders – Basic		1,593,161			1,667,848			1,660,303
Net earnings attributable to Class A Units		20,454			24,465			26,642
Net earnings attributable to exchangeable other limited partnership units		321			856			1,266
Adjusted net earnings attributable to common unitholders – Diluted	$	1,613,936		$	1,693,169		$	1,688,211
Weighted average common partnership units outstanding – Basic		641,128			575,798			536,335
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of Class A Units		8,231			8,446			8,607
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of other limited partnership units		375			891			1,403
Incremental weighted average effect of equity awards of Prologis, Inc.		5,169			5,104			5,955
Weighted average common units outstanding – Diluted (2)		654,903			590,239			552,300
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders:
Basic	$	2.48		$	2.90		$	3.10
Diluted	$	2.46		$	2.87		$	3.06

(1) The exchangeable limited partnership units include the units as discussed in Note 11. Earnings allocated to the exchangeable OP units not held by the Parent have been included in the numerator and exchangeable common units have been included in the denominator for the purpose of computing diluted earnings per share for all periods as the per share and unit amount is the same.

(2) Our total weighted average potentially dilutive shares and units outstanding for the years ended December 31 consisted of the following:

	2019		2018		2017
Class A Units		8,231		8,446		8,607
Other limited partnership units		375		891		1,403
Equity awards		7,933		8,175		9,183
Prologis, L.P.		16,539		17,512		19,193
Common limited partnership units		10,548		8,431		5,935
Prologis, Inc.		27,087		25,943		25,128

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Description of the Business - Additional Information (Detail) shares in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 Segment shares
Description Of Business And Basis Of Presentation [Line Items]
Number of reportable segments | Segment	2
Unaffiliated Investors and Certain Current and Former Directors and Officers [Member]
Description Of Business And Basis Of Presentation [Line Items]
Percentage of common limited partnership interest	2.77%
General Partner | Prologis Limited Partnership [Member]
Description Of Business And Basis Of Presentation [Line Items]
Percentage of ownership in operating partnership	97.23%
Preferred [Member] | Prologis Limited Partnership [Member]
Description Of Business And Basis Of Presentation [Line Items]
Percentage of ownership in operating partnership	100.00%
Class A Common [Member]
Description Of Business And Basis Of Presentation [Line Items]
Class of common limited partnership units designated as class A common units | shares	8.6

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Commitments and Contingencies

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Commitments And Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Commitments and Contingencies

NOTE 16. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Environmental Matters

A majority of the properties we acquire, including land, are subjected to environmental reviews either by us or the previous owners. In addition, we may incur environmental remediation costs associated with certain land parcels we acquire in connection with the development of the land. We have acquired certain properties that may have been leased to or previously owned by companies that discharged hazardous materials. We establish a liability at the time of acquisition to cover such costs and adjust the liabilities as appropriate when additional information becomes available. We record our environmental liabilities in Other Liabilities. We purchase various environmental insurance policies to mitigate our exposure to environmental liabilities. We are not aware of any environmental liabilities that would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Indemnification Agreements

We may enter into agreements whereby we indemnify certain co-investment ventures, or our venture partners, outside of the U.S. for taxes that may be assessed with respect to certain properties we contributed to these ventures. Our contributions to these ventures are generally structured as contributions of shares of companies that own the real estate assets. Accordingly, the capital gains associated with the step up in the value of the underlying real estate assets, for tax purposes, are deferred and transferred at contribution. We have generally indemnified these ventures to the extent that the ventures: (i) incur capital gains or withholding tax as a result of a direct sale of the real estate asset, as opposed to a transaction in which the shares of the company owning the real estate asset are transferred or sold or (ii) are required to grant a discount to the buyer of shares under a share transfer transaction as a result of the ventures transferring the embedded capital gain tax liability to the buyer of the shares in the transaction. The agreements limit the amount that is subject to our indemnification with respect to each property to 100% of the actual tax liabilities related to the capital gains that are deferred and transferred by us to the ventures at the time of the initial contribution less any deferred tax assets transferred with the property.

The outcome under these agreements is uncertain as it depends on the method and timing of dissolution of the related venture or disposition of any properties by the venture. We record liabilities related to the indemnification agreements in Other Liabilities. We continue to monitor these agreements and the likelihood of the sale of assets that would result in recognition and will adjust the potential liability in the future as facts and circumstances dictate.

Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities

We have issued performance and surety bonds and standby letters of credit in connection with certain development projects. Performance and surety bonds are commonly required by public agencies from real estate developers. Performance and surety bonds are renewable and expire on the completion of the improvements and infrastructure. At December 31, 2019 and 2018, we had $240.6 million and $212.6 million, respectively, outstanding under such arrangements.

We may be required under capital commitments or we may choose to make additional capital contributions to certain of our unconsolidated entities, representing our proportionate ownership interest, should additional capital contributions be necessary to fund

development or acquisition costs, repayment of debt or operational shortfalls. See Note 5 for further discussion related to equity commitments to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures.

Litigation

From time to time, we are party to a variety of legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. We believe that, with respect to any such matters that we are currently a party to, the ultimate disposition of any such matter will not have material adverse effect on our business, financial position or results of operations.

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Long-Term Compensation

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]

Long-Term Compensation

NOTE 12. LONG-TERM COMPENSATION

The 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2012 LTIP”) provides for grants of awards to officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Parent or its subsidiaries. Awards can be in the form of: full value awards, stock appreciation rights, stock options (non-qualified options and incentive stock options) and cash incentive awards. Full value awards generally consist of: (i) common stock; (ii) restricted stock units (“RSUs”); (iii) OP LTIP units (“LTIP Units”) and (iv) Prologis Outperformance Plan (“POP”) OP LTIP units (“POP LTIP Units”).

The awards under the 2012 LTIP have been issued under the following components of our equity-based compensation plans and programs at December 31, 2019: (i) POP; (ii) Prologis Promote Plan (“PPP”); (iii) annual long-term incentive (“LTI”) equity award program (“Annual LTI Award”); and (iv) annual bonus exchange program. Under all of these components, certain employees may elect to receive their equity award payout either in the form of RSUs or other equity of the Parent or LTIP Units of the OP. No participant can be granted more than 1.5 million shares of common stock under the 2012 LTIP in any one calendar year. Awards may be made under the 2012 LTIP until it is terminated by the Board or until the ten-year anniversary of the effective date of the plan.

We have 27.2 million shares reserved for issuance, of which 14.9 million shares of common stock were available for future issuance at December 31, 2019. Each LTIP Unit counts as one share of common stock for purposes of calculating the limit on shares that may be issued.

Equity-Based Compensation Plans and Programs

Prologis Outperformance Plan (“POP”)

We allocate participation points or a percentage of the compensation pool to participants under our POP corresponding to three-year performance periods beginning every January 1. The fair value of the awards is measured at the grant date and amortized over the period from the grant date to the date at which the awards vest, which ranges from three to ten years. The performance hurdle (“Outperformance Hurdle”) at the end of the initial three-year performance period requires our three-year compound annualized total stockholder return (“TSR”) to exceed a threshold set at the three-year compound annualized TSR for the Morgan Stanley Capital International (“MSCI”) US REIT Index for the same period plus 100 basis points. If the Outperformance Hurdle is met, a compensation pool will be formed equal to 3% of the excess value created, subject to a maximum as defined by each performance period. POP awards cannot be paid at a time when our absolute TSR is negative. If after seven years our absolute TSR has not been positive, the awards will be forfeited.

For the 2016 – 2018 and 2017 – 2019 performance periods, awards (“Initial Awards”), equaling in aggregate up to $75 million of the applicable compensation pool, were earned after the end of the initial three-year performance period as the Outperformance Hurdle was met. One-third of any compensation pool amount in excess of $75 million (up to 0.5% of our equity market capitalization) can be earned at the end of each of the three years after the Initial Awards are earned, if our performance meets or exceeds the Index at the end of each of such three years. In addition, participants will not be able to sell or transfer any equity they receive as awards until three years after the end of the initial performance period.

Beginning with the 2018 – 2020 performance period and performance periods thereafter, the plan requires an absolute maximum cap of $100 million on the compensation pool. If an award is earned at the end of the initial three-year performance period, then 20% of the POP award is paid at the end of the initial performance period and the remaining 80% is subject to additional seven-year cliff vesting. The 20% that is paid at the end of the initial three-year performance period is subject to an additional three-year holding requirement. In 2018, our Named Executive Officers (“NEOs”) adopted the vesting construct of the 2018 – 2020 performance period retroactively for the 2016 – 2018 and 2017 – 2019 performance periods. The change in vesting did not result in a remeasurement event under the accounting rules.

Each participant is eligible to receive a percentage of the total compensation pool based on the number of participation points allocated to the participant, or in the case of our NEOs, a set percentage of the compensation pool. If the performance criteria are met, the participants’ points or compensation pool percentage will be paid in the form of common stock or POP LTIP Units, as elected by the participant. Annually, a participant may exchange their participation points or compensation pool percentage for POP LTIP Units. If the performance criteria are not met, the participants’ points, compensation pool percentage and POP LTIP Units will be forfeited.

At December 31, 2019, all awards were equity classified. We use a Monte Carlo valuation model to value the participation points allocated under the POP.

The following table details the assumptions used for each grant based on the year it was granted (dollars in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Risk free interest rate		2.6	%		2.1	%		1.5	%
Expected volatility		20.0	%		16.5	%		22.2	%
Aggregate fair value	$	21,200		$	23,300		$	20,400

Total remaining compensation cost related to the POP at December 31, 2019, was $39.6 million, prior to adjustments for capitalized amounts due to our development activities. The remaining compensation cost will be recognized through 2028, with a weighted average period of 3.2 years.

The performance criteria were met for the 2017 – 2019, 2016 – 2018 and 2015 – 2017 performance periods at the end of the initial three-year performance period, which resulted in awards being earned in January 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, in the form of common stock and POP LTIP Units. See below for details on these performance periods (dollars and units in thousands, except average price):

	2017 – 2019		2016 – 2018 (1)		2015 – 2017
Performance pool	$	75,000	$	88,317	$	110,230
Common stock shares		266		423		582
POP LTIP Units and LTIP Units		548		924		1,170
Average price used to determine number of awards	$	92.21	$	65.57	$	62.65

(1) The 2016 – 2018 performance period includes amounts and awards earned at December 31, 2019 related to the compensation pool in the excess of the Initial Award.

Other Equity-Based Compensation Plans and Programs

Awards may be issued in the form of RSUs or LTIP Units at the participants’ elections under the following equity-based compensation plans and programs. RSUs and LTIP Units are valued based on the market price of the Parent’s common stock on the date the award is granted and the grant date value is charged to compensation expense over the service period. Beginning with the February 2018 grants, the service period was lengthened from three to four years, except for awards under the annual bonus exchange program. Dividends and distributions are paid with respect to both RSUs and LTIP Units during the vesting period, and therefore they are considered participating securities. We do not allocate undistributed earnings to participating securities as our net earnings per share or unit would not be materially different. The value of the dividend is charged to retained earnings for RSUs and the distribution is charged to Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests in the OP for LTIP Units in the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Parent.

Prologis Promote Plan (“PPP”)

Under the PPP, we establish a compensation pool for certain employees up to 40% of the third-party portion of promotes earned by Prologis from the co-investment ventures. The awards may be settled in some combination of cash and full value awards, at our election.

Annual LTI Equity Award Program (“Annual LTI Award”)

The Annual LTI Award provides for grants to certain employees subject to our performance against benchmark indices that relate to the most recent year’s performance.

Annual Bonus Exchange Program

Under our bonus exchange program, generally all our employees may elect to receive all or a portion of their annual cash bonus in equity. Equity awards granted through the bonus exchange are generally valued at a premium to the cash bonus exchanged and vest over three years, excluding the NEOs. As our NEOs do not receive a bonus exchange premium for participating in the bonus exchange program, the equity they receive upon exchange for their cash bonuses does not have a vesting period.

Summary of Award Activity

RSUs

Each RSU represents the right to receive one share of common stock of the Parent.

The following table summarizes the activity for RSUs for the year ended December 31, 2019 (units in thousands):

	Unvested RSUs			Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Balance at January 1, 2019		1,255		$	54.48
Granted		648			74.58
Vested and distributed		(681	)		51.82
Forfeited		(57	)		62.93
Balance at December 31, 2019		1,165		$	68.44

The fair value of stock awards granted and vested was $46.6 million and $35.7 million for 2018, respectively, and $38.5 million and $32.9 million for 2017, respectively, based on the weighted average grant date fair value per unit.

Total remaining compensation cost related to RSUs outstanding at December 31, 2019, was $46.0 million, prior to adjustments for capitalized amounts due to our development activities. The remaining compensation cost will be recognized through 2023, with a weighted average period of 1.3 years.

LTIP Units

An LTIP Unit represents a partnership interest in the OP. After vesting and the satisfaction of certain conditions, an LTIP Unit may be exchangeable for a common limited partnership unit in the OP and then redeemable for a share of common stock (or cash at our option).

The following table summarizes the activity for LTIP Units for the year ended December 31, 2019 (units in thousands):

	Vested LTIP Units			Unvested LTIP Units			Unvested Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Balance at January 1, 2019		3,293			2,177		$	56.05
Granted		-			1,223			75.84
Forfeited		-			(21	)		66.77
Vested LTIP Units		1,134			(1,134	)		54.41
Vested POP LTIP Units (1)		391			-		N/A
Unvested POP LTIP Units (1)		-			433			21.17
Conversion to common limited partnership units		(1,104	)		-		N/A
Balance at December 31, 2019		3,714			2,678		$	60.06

(1) Vested and unvested units were based on the POP performance criteria being met for the 2016 – 2018 performance period and represented the earned award amounts. Vested and unvested units are included in the POP award table above.

The fair value of stock awards granted and vested, excluding POP awards, was $82.6 million and $41.2 million for 2018, respectively, and $53.2 million and $28.3 million for 2017, respectively, based on the weighted average grant date fair value per unit.

Total remaining compensation cost related to LTIP Units, excluding POP, at December 31, 2019, was $101.2 million, prior to adjustments for capitalized amounts due to our development activities. The remaining compensation cost will be recognized through 2023, with a weighted average period of 1.4 years.

Stock Options

We have 0.1 million stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2019, with a weighted average exercise price of $30.85 and a weighted average life of 0.9 years. The aggregate intrinsic value of exercised options was $11.8 million, $13.8 million, and $28.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. No stock options were granted in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019.

Other Plans

The Prologis 401(k) Plan (the “401(k) Plan”) provides for matching employer contributions of $0.50 for every dollar contributed by an employee, up to 6% of the employee’s annual compensation (within the statutory compensation limit). In the 401(k) Plan, vesting in the matching employer contributions is based on the employee’s years of service, with 100% vesting at the completion of one year of service. Our contributions under the matching provisions were $3.0 million, $2.9 million and $2.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. In January 2020, the 401(k) Plan was amended to provide for a new matching employer contribution of $0.50 for every dollar contributed by an employee, up to 12% of the employee’s annual compensation (within the statutory compensation limit).

We have a non-qualified savings plan that allows highly compensated employees the opportunity to defer the receipt and income taxation of a certain portion of their compensation in excess of the amount permitted under the 401(k) Plan. There has been no employer matching within this plan in the three-year period ended December 31, 2019.

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Consolidated Statements of Income - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Revenues:
Rental	$ 2,831,818	$ 2,388,791	$ 2,225,141
Strategic capital	491,886	406,300	373,889
Development management and other	6,917	9,358	19,104
Total revenues	3,330,621	2,804,449	2,618,134
Expenses:
Rental	734,266	600,648	569,523
Strategic capital	184,661	157,040	155,141
General and administrative	266,718	238,985	231,059
Depreciation and amortization	1,139,879	947,214	879,140
Other	13,149	13,560	12,205
Total expenses	2,338,673	1,957,447	1,847,068
Operating income before gains on real estate transactions, net	991,948	847,002	771,066
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	467,577	469,817	327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	390,241	371,179	855,437
Operating income	1,849,766	1,687,998	1,954,031
Other income (expense):
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net	200,178	298,260	248,567
Interest expense	(239,953)	(229,141)	(274,486)
Interest and other income, net	24,213	14,663	13,731
Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net	(41,715)	117,096	(57,896)
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net	(16,126)	(2,586)	(68,379)
Total other income (expense)	(73,403)	198,292	(138,463)
Earnings before income taxes	1,776,363	1,886,290	1,815,568
Total income tax expense	74,517	63,330	54,609
Consolidated net earnings	1,701,846	1,822,960	1,760,959
Less net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests	128,887	173,599	108,634
Net earnings attributable to controlling interests	1,572,959	1,649,361	1,652,325
Less preferred stock/unit dividends/distributions	6,009	5,935	6,499
Loss on preferred stock/unit repurchase	0	0	3,895
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders/unitholders	$ 1,566,950	$ 1,643,426	$ 1,641,931
Weighted average common shares/units outstanding - Basic	630,580	567,367	530,400
Weighted average common shares/units outstanding - Diluted	654,903	590,239	552,300
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/unitholders - Basic	$ 2.48	$ 2.90	$ 3.10
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/unitholders - Diluted	$ 2.46	$ 2.87	$ 3.06
Prologis, L.P. [Member]
Revenues:
Rental	$ 2,831,818	$ 2,388,791	$ 2,225,141
Strategic capital	491,886	406,300	373,889
Development management and other	6,917	9,358	19,104
Total revenues	3,330,621	2,804,449	2,618,134
Expenses:
Rental	734,266	600,648	569,523
Strategic capital	184,661	157,040	155,141
General and administrative	266,718	238,985	231,059
Depreciation and amortization	1,139,879	947,214	879,140
Other	13,149	13,560	12,205
Total expenses	2,338,673	1,957,447	1,847,068
Operating income before gains on real estate transactions, net	991,948	847,002	771,066
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	467,577	469,817	327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	390,241	371,179	855,437
Operating income	1,849,766	1,687,998	1,954,031
Other income (expense):
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net	200,178	298,260	248,567
Interest expense	(239,953)	(229,141)	(274,486)
Interest and other income, net	24,213	14,663	13,731
Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net	(41,715)	117,096	(57,896)
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net	(16,126)	(2,586)	(68,379)
Total other income (expense)	(73,403)	198,292	(138,463)
Earnings before income taxes	1,776,363	1,886,290	1,815,568
Total income tax expense	74,517	63,330	54,609
Consolidated net earnings	1,701,846	1,822,960	1,760,959
Less net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests	82,222	124,712	63,620
Net earnings attributable to controlling interests	1,619,624	1,698,248	1,697,339
Less preferred stock/unit dividends/distributions	6,009	5,935	6,499
Loss on preferred stock/unit repurchase	0	0	3,895
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders/unitholders	$ 1,613,615	$ 1,692,313	$ 1,686,945
Weighted average common shares/units outstanding - Basic	641,128	575,798	536,335
Weighted average common shares/units outstanding - Diluted	654,903	590,239	552,300
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/unitholders - Basic	$ 2.48	$ 2.90	$ 3.10
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/unitholders - Diluted	$ 2.46	$ 2.87	$ 3.06

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Operating activities:
Consolidated net earnings	$ 1,701,846	$ 1,822,960	$ 1,760,959
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Straight-lined rents and amortization of above and below market leases	(98,426)	(66,938)	(81,021)
Equity-based compensation awards	97,557	76,093	76,640
Depreciation and amortization	1,139,879	947,214	879,140
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net	(200,178)	(298,260)	(248,567)
Operating distributions from unconsolidated entities	346,517	349,877	307,220
Decrease (increase) in operating receivables from unconsolidated entities	11,557	(39,890)	(30,893)
Amortization of debt discounts and debt issuance costs, net	17,006	12,653	751
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	(467,577)	(469,817)	(327,528)
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	(390,241)	(371,179)	(855,437)
Unrealized foreign currency and derivative losses (gains), net	70,693	(120,358)	68,956
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net	16,126	2,586	68,379
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)	12,221	1,448	(5,005)
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable, lease right-of-use assets and other assets	(108,165)	(72,955)	37,278
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses, lease liabilities and other liabilities	115,219	30,125	36,374
Net cash provided by operating activities	2,264,034	1,803,559	1,687,246
Investing activities:
Real estate development	(1,795,137)	(1,953,144)	(1,606,133)
DCT Transaction, net of cash acquired	0	(45,870)	0
Real estate acquisitions	(1,006,043)	(999,131)	(442,696)
Tenant improvements and lease commissions on previously leased space	(179,274)	(134,868)	(153,255)
Property improvements	(143,029)	(93,073)	(110,635)
Proceeds from dispositions and contributions of real estate properties	2,331,623	2,310,388	3,236,603
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities	(276,169)	(160,358)	(249,735)
Acquisition of a controlling interest in unconsolidated entities, net of cash received	0	0	(374,605)
Return of investment from unconsolidated entities	389,463	360,278	209,151
Proceeds from repayment of notes receivable backed by real estate	0	34,260	32,100
Proceeds from the settlement of net investment hedges	23,640	29,425	7,541
Payments on the settlement of net investment hedges	(30,424)	(11,703)	(5,058)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities	(685,350)	(663,796)	543,278
Financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of common stock/units	6,082	6,891	32,858
Dividends/distributions paid on common and preferred stock/units	(1,345,660)	(1,123,367)	(942,884)
Repurchase of preferred stock/units	0	0	(13,182)
Noncontrolling interests contributions	11,604	170,066	240,925
Noncontrolling interests distributions	(164,419)	(224,850)	(207,788)
Settlement of noncontrolling interests	(109,811)	(75,920)	(813,847)
Tax paid for shares withheld	(22,434)	(26,508)	(19,775)
Debt and equity issuance costs paid	(17,656)	(17,446)	(7,054)
Net proceeds from (payments on) credit facilities	127,566	(674,559)	283,255
Repurchase of and payments on debt	(3,301,827)	(4,166,088)	(3,578,889)
Proceeds from the issuance of debt	3,976,956	4,899,680	2,419,797
Net cash used in financing activities	(839,599)	(1,232,101)	(2,606,584)
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash	5,914	(10,852)	15,790
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	744,999	(103,190)	(360,270)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year	343,856	447,046	807,316
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year	1,088,855	343,856	447,046
Prologis, L.P. [Member]
Operating activities:
Consolidated net earnings	1,701,846	1,822,960	1,760,959
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Straight-lined rents and amortization of above and below market leases	(98,426)	(66,938)	(81,021)
Equity-based compensation awards	97,557	76,093	76,640
Depreciation and amortization	1,139,879	947,214	879,140
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net	(200,178)	(298,260)	(248,567)
Operating distributions from unconsolidated entities	346,517	349,877	307,220
Decrease (increase) in operating receivables from unconsolidated entities	11,557	(39,890)	(30,893)
Amortization of debt discounts and debt issuance costs, net	17,006	12,653	751
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	(467,577)	(469,817)	(327,528)
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	(390,241)	(371,179)	(855,437)
Unrealized foreign currency and derivative losses (gains), net	70,693	(120,358)	68,956
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net	16,126	2,586	68,379
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)	12,221	1,448	(5,005)
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable, lease right-of-use assets and other assets	(108,165)	(72,955)	37,278
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses, lease liabilities and other liabilities	115,219	30,125	36,374
Net cash provided by operating activities	2,264,034	1,803,559	1,687,246
Investing activities:
Real estate development	(1,795,137)	(1,953,144)	(1,606,133)
DCT Transaction, net of cash acquired	0	(45,870)	0
Real estate acquisitions	(1,006,043)	(999,131)	(442,696)
Tenant improvements and lease commissions on previously leased space	(179,274)	(134,868)	(153,255)
Property improvements	(143,029)	(93,073)	(110,635)
Proceeds from dispositions and contributions of real estate properties	2,331,623	2,310,388	3,236,603
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities	(276,169)	(160,358)	(249,735)
Acquisition of a controlling interest in unconsolidated entities, net of cash received	0	0	(374,605)
Return of investment from unconsolidated entities	389,463	360,278	209,151
Proceeds from repayment of notes receivable backed by real estate	0	34,260	32,100
Proceeds from the settlement of net investment hedges	23,640	29,425	7,541
Payments on the settlement of net investment hedges	(30,424)	(11,703)	(5,058)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities	(685,350)	(663,796)	543,278
Financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of common stock/units	6,082	6,891	32,858
Dividends/distributions paid on common and preferred stock/units	(1,396,051)	(1,168,133)	(980,105)
Repurchase of preferred stock/units	0	0	(13,182)
Noncontrolling interests contributions	11,604	170,066	240,925
Noncontrolling interests distributions	(114,028)	(180,084)	(170,567)
Settlement of noncontrolling interests	(22,471)	(22,728)	(790,016)
Redemption of common limited partnership units	(87,340)	(53,192)	(23,831)
Tax paid for shares of the Parent withheld	(22,434)	(26,508)	(19,775)
Debt and equity issuance costs paid	(17,656)	(17,446)	(7,054)
Net proceeds from (payments on) credit facilities	127,566	(674,559)	283,255
Repurchase of and payments on debt	(3,301,827)	(4,166,088)	(3,578,889)
Proceeds from the issuance of debt	3,976,956	4,899,680	2,419,797
Net cash used in financing activities	(839,599)	(1,232,101)	(2,606,584)
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash	5,914	(10,852)	15,790
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	744,999	(103,190)	(360,270)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year	343,856	447,046	807,316
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year	$ 1,088,855	$ 343,856	$ 447,046

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DCT Transaction (Tables) - DCT Transaction [Member]

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Schedule of Aggregate Equity Consideration

The aggregate equity consideration of approximately $6.6 billion is calculated below (in millions, except price per share):

Number of Prologis shares and units issued upon conversion of DCT shares and units at August 21, 2018		99.73
Multiplied by price of Prologis' common stock on August 21, 2018	$	65.75
Fair value of Prologis shares and units issued	$	6,557

Schedule of Purchase Price Allocated to DCT Net Tangible and Identifiable Intangible Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed

Under acquisition accounting, the total purchase price was allocated to the DCT tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values as follows (in millions):    

Net investments in real estate	$	8,362
Intangible assets, net of intangible liabilities		292
Cash and other assets		24
Debt		(1,863	)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities		(143	)
Noncontrolling interests		(65	)
Total purchase price, including transaction costs	$	6,607

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Other Assets and Other Liabilities (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Text Block [Abstract]

Schedule of Other Assets

The following table summarizes our other assets, net of amortization and depreciation, if applicable, at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018
Rent leveling	$	404,516	$	346,116
Leasing commissions		381,013		346,852
Acquired lease intangibles		314,179		450,690
Value added taxes receivable		120,923		97,047
Prepaid assets		109,676		108,581
Fixed assets		107,468		112,211
Accounts receivable		85,835		107,141
Other notes receivable		35,308		35,338
Management contracts		14,888		16,257
Derivative assets		13,266		22,731
Deferred income taxes		4,595		8,767
Other		120,190		124,188
Total	$	1,711,857	$	1,775,919

Schedule of Other Liabilities

The following table summarizes our other liabilities, net of amortization, if applicable, at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018
Tenant security deposits	$	269,841	$	240,467
Unearned rents		106,152		86,083
Income tax liabilities		65,652		59,766
Environmental liabilities		63,577		88,863
Acquired lease intangibles		58,525		76,087
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale or contribution		41,994		12,972
Indemnification liability		39,830		36,476
Derivative liabilities		23,851		8,159
Deferred income		11,971		10,088
Value added taxes payable		10,036		11,037
Other		186,172		136,448
Total	$	877,601	$	766,446

Schedule of Amortization Expense and Rental Revenues

The following table summarizes the expected future amortization of leasing commissions and forgone rent (included in acquired lease intangibles) into amortization expense and above and below market leases (included in acquired lease intangibles) and rent leveling net assets into rental revenues, all based on the balances at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

	Amortization Expense		Net Decrease (Increase) to Rental Revenues
2020	$	170,807	$	(16,377	)
2021		134,137		20,076
2022		104,372		41,895
2023		79,452		49,773
2024		56,699		46,305
Thereafter		125,877		228,167
Total	$	671,344	$	369,839

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Debt

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Debt

NOTE 8. DEBT

All debt is incurred by the OP or its consolidated subsidiaries.

The following table summarizes our debt at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

	2019					2018
	Weighted Average Interest Rate (1)			Amount Outstanding (2)		Weighted Average Interest Rate (1)			Amount Outstanding (2)
Credit facilities		0.4	%	$	184,255		3.4	%	$	50,500
Senior notes (3)		2.4	%		9,660,570		2.7	%		8,304,147
Term loans and unsecured other		0.9	%		1,441,882		1.8	%		1,921,428
Secured mortgage (4)		3.4	%		619,170		5.1	%		813,740
Total		2.2	%	$	11,905,877		2.7	%	$	11,089,815

(1) The interest rates presented represent the effective interest rates (including amortization of debt issuance costs and the noncash premiums or discounts) at the end of the period for the debt outstanding.

(2) We borrow in the functional currencies of the countries where we invest. Included in the outstanding balances at December 31 were borrowings denominated in the following currencies:

	2019					2018
	Amount Outstanding		% of Total			Amount Outstanding		% of Total
British pound sterling	$	656,549		5.5	%	$	635,972		5.8	%
Canadian dollar		279,730		2.3	%		266,337		2.4	%
Euro		6,128,986		51.5	%		4,893,693		44.1	%
Japanese yen		2,329,381		19.6	%		1,951,844		17.6	%
U.S. dollar		2,511,231		21.1	%		3,341,969		30.1	%
Total	$	11,905,877				$	11,089,815

(3) Senior notes are due from January 2020 to September 2049 with effective interest rates ranging from -0.1% to 4.5% at December 31, 2019. The senior notes of €400 million ($445.9 million) bearing a floating rate of Euribor plus 0.3%, were redeemed in January 2020, primarily with the proceeds from the senior notes issued in September 2019, as discussed below.

(4) Secured mortgage debt is due from April 2020 to November 2027 with effective interest rates ranging from 0.2% to 7.8% at December 31, 2019. The debt was principally secured by 87 operating properties, one prestabilized property and one property under development with an aggregate undepreciated cost of $1.7 billion at December 31, 2019.

Credit Facilities

In 2019, we recast our global senior credit facility (the “Global Facility”), under which we may draw in British pounds sterling, Canadian dollars, euro, Japanese yen, Mexican pesos and U.S. dollars on a revolving basis up to $3.5 billion (subject to currency fluctuations). Pricing under the Global Facility, including the spread over LIBOR, facility fees and letter of credit fees, varies primarily based on the public debt ratings of the OP. The Global Facility is scheduled to mature in January 2023; however, we may extend the maturity date for six months on two occasions, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and payment of extension fees. We have the ability to increase the Global Facility to $4.5 billion, subject to currency fluctuations and obtaining additional lender commitments.  

We also have a Japanese yen revolver (the “Revolver”) with availability of ¥50.0 billion ($460.6 million at December 31, 2019). We have the ability to increase the Revolver to ¥65.0 billion ($598.8 million at December 31, 2019), subject to obtaining additional lender commitments. Pricing under the Revolver, including the spread over LIBOR, facility fees and letter of credit fees, varies based on the public debt ratings of the OP. The Revolver is scheduled to mature in February 2021; however, we may extend the maturity date for one year, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and payment of extension fees.

We refer to the Global Facility and the Revolver, collectively, as our “Credit Facilities.”

The following table summarizes information about our Credit Facilities (dollars in millions):

	2019			2018			2017
For the years ended December 31:
Weighted average daily interest rate		1.5	%		3.1	%		1.3	%
Weighted average daily borrowings	$	85		$	253		$	111
Maximum borrowings outstanding at any month-end	$	257		$	485		$	317
At December 31:
Aggregate lender commitments	$	3,946		$	3,470		$	3,490
Less:
Borrowings outstanding		184			51			317
Outstanding letters of credit		36			31			33
Current availability	$	3,726		$	3,388		$	3,140

Senior Notes

The senior notes are unsecured and our obligations are effectively subordinated in certain respects to any of our debt that is secured by a lien on real property, to the extent of the value of such real property. The senior notes require interest payments be made quarterly, semi-annually or annually. The majority of the senior notes are redeemable at any time at our option, subject to certain prepayment penalties. Such repurchase and other terms are governed by the provisions of indenture agreements, various note purchase agreements or trust deeds.

The following table summarizes the issuances of senior notes during 2019 (principal in thousands):

Initial Borrowing Date	Principal (1)				Stated Interest Rate	Maturity Date
	Borrowing Currency		USD
March	¥	10,000,000	$	90,531	1.2%	March 2039
September	€	1,800,000	$	1,987,200	0.3% – 1.5%	September 2027 – 2049

(1) The exchange rate used to calculate into U.S. dollars was the spot rate at the settlement date.

Term Loans

The following table summarizes our outstanding term loans at December 31 (dollars and borrowing currency in thousands):

Term Loan	Borrowing Currency	Initial Borrowing Date	Lender Commitment at 2019				Amount Outstanding at 2019			Amount Outstanding at 2018			Interest Rate	Maturity Date
			Borrowing Currency		USD		USD			USD
2017 Term Loan (1)	USD, EUR, JPY and GBP	June 2014	$	500,000	$	500,000	$	-		$	500,000		LIBOR + 0.9%	May 2020
2015 Canadian      Term Loan	CAD	December 2015	$	170,506	$	131,214		131,214			125,107		CDOR + 0.9%	February 2023
2016 Yen Term      Loan (2)	JPY	August 2016		-		-		-			909,813		Yen LIBOR + 0.7%	August 2022 – 2023
March 2017 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	March 2017	¥	12,000,000	$	110,553		110,553			109,178		0.9% and 1.0%	March 2027 – 2028
October 2017 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	October 2017	¥	10,000,000	$	92,127		92,127			90,981		0.9%	October 2032
December 2018 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	December 2018	¥	20,000,000	$	184,254		184,254			181,963		1.2% and Yen LIBOR + 0.7%	December 2031 – June 2033
January 2019 Yen      Term Loan	JPY	January 2019	¥	15,000,000	$	138,191		138,191			-		Yen LIBOR + 0.5% to 0.6%	January 2028 – 2030
March 2019 Yen      Term Loan (2)	JPY	March 2019	¥	85,000,000	$	783,082		783,082			-		Yen LIBOR + 0.4%	March 2026
Subtotal								1,439,421			1,917,042
Debt issuance costs, net								(8,484	)		(8,230	)
Total term loans							$	1,430,937		$	1,908,812

(1) We may increase the borrowings on the 2017 Term Loan up to $1.0 billion, subject to obtaining additional lender commitments. We paid down $1.3 billion and $2.0 billion and reborrowed $777.2 million and $2.0 billion in 2019 and 2018, respectively. We may extend the maturity date twice, by one year each, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee.

(2) During 2019, we repaid the outstanding balance of ¥100.0 billion ($897.4 million) on our 2016 Yen Term Loan, primarily with the proceeds from the March 2019 Yen Term Loan. We have the ability to increase the March 2019 Yen Term Loan to ¥120.0 billion ($1.1 billion at December 31, 2019), subject to obtaining additional lender commitments.

Long-Term Debt Maturities

Scheduled principal payments due on our debt for each year through the period ended December 31, 2024, and thereafter were as follows at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

	Unsecured
		Credit		Senior			Term Loans			Secured
Maturity		Facilities		Notes			and Other			Mortgage			Total
2020 (1)		$	-	$	449,360		$	10,945		$	75,448		$	535,753
2021 (2)			184,255		786,380			-			95,646			1,066,281
2022			-		786,380			-			12,007			798,387
2023			-		850,000			131,214			33,981			1,015,195
2024			-		786,380			-			262,375			1,048,755
Thereafter			-		6,080,150			1,308,207			141,989			7,530,346
Subtotal			184,255		9,738,650			1,450,366			621,446			11,994,717
Premiums (discounts), net			-		(46,568	)		-			498			(46,070	)
Debt issuance costs, net			-		(31,512	)		(8,484	)		(2,774	)		(42,770	)
Total		$	184,255	$	9,660,570		$	1,441,882		$	619,170		$	11,905,877

(1) As discussed above, in January 2020 we redeemed €400 million ($445.9 million) of senior notes. We expect to repay the remaining amounts maturing in the next twelve months with cash generated from operations, proceeds from dispositions of real estate properties, or as necessary, with additional borrowings.

(2) Included in the 2021 maturities was the Revolver that can be extended until 2022.

Interest Expense

The following table summarizes the components of interest expense for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Gross interest expense	$	271,451		$	268,942		$	328,228
Amortization of debt discounts (premiums), net		3,713			(590	)		(13,728	)
Amortization of debt issuance costs, net		13,293			13,243			14,479
Interest expense before capitalization	$	288,457		$	281,595		$	328,979
Capitalized amounts		(48,504	)		(52,454	)		(54,493	)
Net interest expense	$	239,953		$	229,141		$	274,486
Total cash paid for interest, net of receipts and amounts capitalized	$	214,375		$	205,485		$	278,313

Early Extinguishment of Debt

Over the last three years, we repurchased or repaid certain debt before the maturity date in an effort to reduce our borrowing costs and extend our debt maturities. As a result, the difference between the recorded debt (including premiums, discounts and related debt issuance costs) and the consideration we paid to retire the debt, including fees, was recognized as gains or losses. Fees associated with the restructuring of debt that meets the modification criteria, along with existing unamortized premium or discount and debt issuance costs, are amortized over the term of the new debt.

The following table summarizes the activity related to the repurchase of debt and the net loss on early extinguishment of debt for 2019 and 2017 (in millions):

	2019		2017
Senior notes:
Original principal amount	$	656.3	$	1,495.3
Cash purchase price	$	669.1	$	1,566.5
Secured mortgage debt:
Original principal amount	$	432.8	$	538.3
Cash repayment price	$	432.9	$	538.3
Total:
Original principal amount	$	1,089.1	$	2,033.6
Cash purchase/repayment price	$	1,102.0	$	2,104.8
Losses on early extinguishment of debt	$	16.1	$	68.4

In 2018, we recognized $2.6 million in losses primarily due to the extinguishment of $1.8 billion of debt assumed in the DCT Transaction. The loss associated with the DCT Transaction represented the excess of the prepayment penalties of $48.7 million over the $46.5 million premium recorded upon the assumption of the debt.

Financial Debt Covenants

We have $9.7 billion of senior notes and $1.4 billion of term loans outstanding at December 31, 2019 that were subject to certain financial covenants under their related indentures. We are also subject to financial covenants under our Credit Facilities and certain secured mortgage debt. At December 31, 2019, we were in compliance with all of our financial debt covenants.

Guarantee of Finance Subsidiary Debt

In 2018, we formed finance subsidiaries as part of our operations in Europe (Prologis Euro Finance LLC), Japan (Prologis Yen Finance LLC) and the U.K. (Prologis Sterling Finance LLC).

These entities are 100% indirectly owned by the OP and all unsecured debt issued or to be issued by each entity is or will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the OP. There are no restrictions or limits on the OP’s ability to obtain funds from its subsidiaries by dividend or loan. In reliance on Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X, the separate financial statements of Prologis Euro Finance LLC, Prologis Yen Finance LLC and Prologis Sterling Finance LLC are not provided.

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Real Estate

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Real Estate [Abstract]

Real Estate

NOTE 4. REAL ESTATE

Investments in real estate properties consisted of the following at December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	Square Feet				Number of Buildings
	2019		2018 (1)		2019		2018 (1)		2019		2018 (1)
Operating properties:
Buildings and improvements		354,297		354,762		1,876		1,858	$	23,067,625	$	22,587,267
Improved land										8,220,208		8,044,888
Development portfolio, including land costs:
Prestabilized		9,133		8,709		28		30		784,584		828,064
Properties under development		26,893		27,715		77		70		1,084,683		1,314,737
Land (2)										1,101,646		1,192,220
Other real estate investments (3)										965,668		619,811
Total investments in real estate properties										35,224,414		34,586,987
Less accumulated depreciation										5,437,662		4,656,680
Net investments in real estate properties									$	29,786,752	$	29,930,307

(1) The portfolio acquired in the DCT Transaction, excluding 49 operating properties classified as Assets Held for Sale or Contribution, was included in investments in real estate at December 31, 2018. See Note 3 for more information.

(2) At December 31, 2019 and 2018, our land was comprised of 4,411 and 4,929 acres, respectively.

(3) Included in other real estate investments were: (i) non-logistics real estate; (ii) land parcels that are ground leased to third parties; (iii) our corporate headquarters; (iv) costs related to future development projects, including purchase options on land; (v) earnest money deposits associated with potential acquisitions; and (vi) infrastructure costs related to projects we are developing on behalf of others.

At December 31, 2019, we owned real estate assets in the U.S. and other Americas (Brazil, Canada and Mexico), Europe (Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom (“U.K.”)) and Asia (China, Japan and Singapore).

Acquisitions

The following table summarizes our real estate acquisition activity, excluding the DCT Transaction as discussed in Note 3, for the years ended December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017 (2)
Number of operating properties		22		20		16
Square feet		1,405		4,757		6,859
Acres of land		1,269		1,210		1,392
Acquisition cost of net investments in real estate properties (1)	$	1,074,815	$	1,008,718	$	1,139,410

(1) Includes the acquisition cost of properties classified in other real estate investments of $302.9 million, $72.3 million and $50.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

(2) In August 2017, we acquired our partner’s interest in certain joint ventures in Brazil for an aggregate price of R$1.2 billion ($381.7 million). As a result of this transaction, we began consolidating real estate properties that included twelve operating properties, two prestabilized properties and 531 acres of undeveloped land. We accounted for the transaction as a step-acquisition under the business combination rules and recognized a gain. The results of operations for these real estate properties were not significant in 2017. In January 2019, we contributed the majority of these real estate assets into a newly formed joint venture.

On February 4, 2020, we completed the acquisition of Liberty Property Trust and Liberty Property Limited Partnership (collectively “Liberty” or the “Liberty Transaction”). The Liberty Transaction was completed for approximately $13 billion through the issuance of

equity based on the value of the Prologis common stock issued using the closing price on February 3, 2020 and the assumption of debt. The Liberty portfolio was primarily comprised of logistics real estate assets, including 502 consolidated industrial operating properties, aggregating 96.4 million square feet, which were highly complementary to our U.S. portfolio in terms of product quality, location and growth potential in our key markets. For further information on the Liberty Transaction see Note 20.

Dispositions

The following table summarizes our gains on real estate transactions for the years ended December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net
Contributions to unconsolidated entities
Number of properties		26		36		29
Square feet		8,676		12,230		10,049
Net proceeds	$	1,328,858	$	1,459,963	$	1,394,403
Gains on contributions, net (1)	$	402,922	$	422,540	$	310,869
Dispositions to third parties
Number of properties		5		8		6
Square feet		1,351		3,297		2,322
Net proceeds	$	204,197	$	343,277	$	290,679
Gains on dispositions, net	$	64,655	$	47,277	$	16,659
Total gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	467,577	$	469,817	$	327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net
Contributions to unconsolidated entities (2)(3)
Number of properties		19		4		193
Square feet		8,212		885		38,122
Net proceeds	$	840,906	$	51,466	$	1,807,583
Gains on contributions, net (1)	$	98,062	$	36,567	$	536,165
Dispositions to third parties
Number of properties		47		70		104
Square feet		7,604		12,150		14,825
Net proceeds (4)	$	651,306	$	905,210	$	990,822
Gains on dispositions, net (4)	$	157,157	$	334,612	$	258,052
Gains on revaluation of equity investments upon acquisition of a controlling interest	$	-	$	-	$	61,220
Gains on partial redemptions of investment in an unconsolidated co-investment venture (5)	$	135,022	$	-	$	-
Total gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	390,241	$	371,179	$	855,437

(1) Amounts in 2019 and 2018 reflect the adoption of the new revenue recognition standard under which we recognized the entire gain attributed to contributions of real estate properties to unconsolidated entities. Amounts in 2017 reflect our prior recognition of the gain to the extent of the third-party ownership in the unconsolidated entity acquiring the property with the deferral of a portion of the gain related to our ownership.

(2) In 2017, we contributed 190 operating properties totaling 37.1 million square feet owned by Prologis North American Industrial Fund ("NAIF") to Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund ("USLF"), our unconsolidated co-investment venture. In exchange for the contribution, we received cash proceeds and additional units and USLF assumed $956.0 million of secured debt.  

(3) In 2019, we formed Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture (“PBLV”), a Brazilian unconsolidated co-investment venture, with one partner. We contributed an initial portfolio of real estate properties to PBLV consisting of 14 operating properties totaling 6.9 million square feet and 371 acres of land. We received cash proceeds and units for our 20% equity interest.

(4) In 2017, we sold our investment in Europe Logistics Venture 1.

(5) In 2019, we redeemed a portion of our investment in a European unconsolidated co-investment venture.

Leases

As a Lessor

We lease our operating properties to customers under agreements that are classified as operating leases. We recognize the total minimum lease payments provided for under the leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Our weighted average lease term remaining was 50 and 52 months based on square feet for all leases in effect at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

The following table summarizes the minimum lease payments due from our customers on leases with an original lease term greater than one year for space in our operating properties, prestabilized and under development properties, leases of land subject to ground leases and assets held for sale or contribution at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018
2020	$	2,133,581	2019	$	2,006,475
2021		1,922,139	2020		1,867,253
2022		1,618,649	2021		1,589,102
2023		1,317,729	2022		1,278,281
2024		1,013,632	2023		990,970
Thereafter		3,479,038	Thereafter		3,293,320
Total	$	11,484,768	Total	$	11,025,401

These amounts do not reflect future rental revenue from the renewal or replacement of existing leases and exclude reimbursements of operating expenses and rental increases that are not fixed.

As a Lessee

We have approximately 130 ground and office space leases in which we are the lessee, which primarily qualify as operating leases, with remaining lease terms of 1 to 90 years at December 31, 2019.

The following table summarizes the fixed, future minimum rental payments, excluding variable costs, for which the lease has commenced at December 31^st, with amounts for 2019 discounted by our incremental borrowing rates to calculate the lease liabilities of our leases (in thousands):

	2019			2018
2020	$	43,529	2019	$	38,769
2021		46,038	2020		38,267
2022		41,624	2021		34,307
2023		39,915	2022		32,312
2024		35,400	2023		30,180
Thereafter		776,205	Thereafter		670,147
Total undiscounted rental payments		982,711	Total undiscounted rental payments	$	843,982
Less imputed interest		511,077
Total lease liabilities	$	471,634

The weighted average remaining lease term for these leases was 33 and 28 years at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. We do not include renewal options in the lease term for calculating the lease liability unless we are reasonably certain we will exercise the option or the lessor has the sole ability to exercise the option. The weighted average incremental borrowing rate was 3.7% at December 31, 2019. We assigned a collateralized interest rate to each lease based on the term of the lease and the currency in which the lease was denominated.

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Consolidated Statements of Capital (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Statement Of Partners Capital [Abstract]
Distributions per common unit	$ 2.12	$ 1.92	$ 1.76

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Other Assets and Other Liabilities - Schedule of Amortization Expense and Rental Revenues (Detail) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)
Deferred Costs Capitalized Prepaid And Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
Amortization Expense 2020	$ 170,807
Amortization Expense 2021	134,137
Amortization Expense 2022	104,372
Amortization Expense 2023	79,452
Amortization Expense 2024	56,699
Amortization Expense Thereafter	125,877
Amortization Expense Totals	671,344
2020	(16,377)
2021	20,076
2022	41,895
2023	49,773
2024	46,305
Thereafter	228,167
Total	$ 369,839

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Debt - Interest Expense (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
Gross interest expense	$ 271,451	$ 268,942	$ 328,228
Amortization of debt discounts (premiums), net	3,713	(590)	(13,728)
Amortization of debt issuance costs, net	13,293	13,243	14,479
Interest expense before capitalization	288,457	281,595	328,979
Capitalized amounts	(48,504)	(52,454)	(54,493)
Net interest expense	239,953	229,141	274,486
Total cash paid for interest, net of receipts and amounts capitalized	$ 214,375	$ 205,485	$ 278,313

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Partners' Capital of Prologis, L.P. - Additional Information (Detail) - $ / shares shares in Millions		12 Months Ended
	Aug. 22, 2018	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017	Dec. 31, 2015
Shareholders Equity [Line Items]
Dividends paid		$ 2.12	$ 1.92	$ 1.76
Common Units [Member]
Shareholders Equity [Line Items]
Dividends per share entitled, issued in acquisition					$ 0.40
Common Units [Member] | DCT Transaction [Member]
Shareholders Equity [Line Items]
Common limited partnership units, shares	3.6
Class A Common [Member]
Shareholders Equity [Line Items]
Dividends per share entitled, issued in acquisition					$ 0.64665
Dividends paid		$ 2.58660	$ 2.58660	$ 2.58660
Class A units convertible into common limited partnership units		8.1	8.4
Limited partnership unit, redemption price per share		$ 43.11

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Debt - Credit Facilities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]
Weighted average daily interest rate	1.50%	3.10%	1.30%
Weighted average daily borrowings	$ 85	$ 253	$ 111
Maximum borrowings outstanding at any month-end	257	485	317
Aggregate lender commitments	3,946	3,470	3,490
Borrowings outstanding	184	51	317
Outstanding letters of credit	36	31	33
Current availability	$ 3,726	$ 3,388	$ 3,140

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Supplemental Cash Flow Information - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) shares in Millions, $ in Millions		12 Months Ended
	Aug. 22, 2018	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017	Jan. 31, 2019	Jul. 31, 2017
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Line Items]
Noncash acquisition, real estate acquired			$ 11.8
Lease ROU assets		$ 523.8
Lease liabilities		527.3
Capitalization for equity based compensation expense		21.4	26.4	$ 28.8
Partners’ interest through distribution of an operating property		$ 11.4
Acquired notes receivable backed by real estate				$ 53.8
DCT Transaction [Member]
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Line Items]
Business acquisition consideration transferred	$ 8,500.0
Limited Partners [Member] | Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Common [Member]
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Line Items]
PLD units redeemed for common shares		1.2		1.5
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Line Items]
Equity ownership interest received		$ 80.9
Unconsolidated Entities [Member]
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Line Items]
Equity ownership interest received		$ 646.8	$ 386.7	$ 153.3
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund		20.00%			20.00%
Prologis China Core Logistics Fund, LP [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund		15.60%	0.00%
Prologis Targeted U S Logistics Fund [Member]
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Line Items]
Equity ownership interest received				1,100.0
Acquired notes receivable backed by real estate				19.5
Secured Debt				$ 956.0		$ 956.0
Prologis Targeted U S Logistics Fund [Member] | Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Supplemental Cash Flow Information [Line Items]
Ownership percentage in property fund		27.30%	27.40%

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Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Commitments And Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Percentage of agreement indemnification	100.00%
Outstanding performance and surety bonds	$ 240.6	$ 212.6

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Debt - Long-Term Debt Maturities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
2020	$ 535,753
2021	1,066,281
2022	798,387
2023	1,015,195
2024	1,048,755
Thereafter	7,530,346
Subtotal	11,994,717
Premiums (discounts), net	(46,070)
Debt issuance costs, net	(42,770)
Total	11,905,877	$ 11,089,815
Credit Facilities [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
2020	0
2021	184,255
2022	0
2023	0
2024	0
Thereafter	0
Subtotal	184,255
Premiums (discounts), net	0
Debt issuance costs, net	0
Total	184,255	50,500
Senior Notes [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
2020	449,360
2021	786,380
2022	786,380
2023	850,000
2024	786,380
Thereafter	6,080,150
Subtotal	9,738,650
Premiums (discounts), net	(46,568)
Debt issuance costs, net	(31,512)
Total	9,660,570	8,304,147
Term Loans And Other Debt [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
2020	10,945
2021	0
2022	0
2023	131,214
2024	0
Thereafter	1,308,207
Subtotal	1,450,366
Premiums (discounts), net	0
Debt issuance costs, net	(8,484)
Total	1,441,882	1,921,428
Secured Mortgages [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
2020	75,448
2021	95,646
2022	12,007
2023	33,981
2024	262,375
Thereafter	141,989
Subtotal	621,446
Premiums (discounts), net	498
Debt issuance costs, net	(2,774)
Total	$ 619,170	$ 813,740

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Long-Term Compensation - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	1 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jan. 31, 2020	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Stock options outstanding		100,000
Stock options exercisable		100,000
Stock options outstanding, weighted average exercise price		$ 30.85
Stock options exercisable, weighted average exercise price		$ 30.85
Weighted average life		10 months 24 days
Aggregate intrinsic value of exercised options		$ 11,800	$ 13,800	$ 28,600
Options granted		0
Employer contribution for every dollar		0.50%
Percentage of employees annual compensation within the statutory compensation limit		6.00%
Vesting percentage on defined contribution plan		100.00%
Vesting period for acquired plan		1 year
Compensation cost related to employees contribution plans		$ 3,000	2,900	2,800
Subsequent Events [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Employer contribution for every dollar	0.50%
Percentage of employees annual compensation within the statutory compensation limit	12.00%
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Remaining compensation cost weighted average period		1 year 3 months 18 days
Grant date fair value of stock awards granted			46,600	38,500
Aggregate fair value			35,700	32,900
Compensation cost		$ 46,000
Long Term Incentive Plan Units [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Grant date fair value of stock awards granted		53,200	82,600
Aggregate fair value		$ 28,300	41,200
LTIP Units [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Remaining compensation cost weighted average period		1 year 4 months 24 days
Compensation cost		$ 101,200
Maximum [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Vesting period		4 years
Minimum [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Vesting period		3 years
2012 Long Term Incentive Plan [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Number of common stocks are reserved for issuance		27,200,000
Common stock available for future issuance		14,900,000
Description of conversion rate		Each LTIP Unit counts as one share of common
2012 Long Term Incentive Plan [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Shares available to be granted for a single participant		1,500,000
Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Performance Period		3 years
Outperformance hurdle, above MSCI U.S. REIT Index		1.00%
Performance pool as percentage of excess value, if outperformance hurdle is met		3.00%
Forfeited awards after seven years		7 years
Initial performance period		3 years
Total remaining compensation cost related to the POP		$ 39,600
Remaining compensation cost weighted average period		3 years 2 months 12 days
Aggregate fair value		$ 21,200	$ 23,300	$ 20,400
Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member] | 2016 - 2018 Performance Period [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Cash incentive award maximum		75,000
Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member] | 2017 - 2019 Performance Period [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Cash incentive award maximum		$ 75,000
Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member] | 2018 – 2020 and Thereafter Performance Periods [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Initial performance period		3 years
Holding period		3 years
Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member] | 2018 – 2020 and Thereafter Performance Periods [Member] | Tranche 1 [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Vesting rights, percentage		20.00%
Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member] | 2018 – 2020 and Thereafter Performance Periods [Member] | Tranche 2 (After Seven Year Cliff) [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Vesting period		7 years
Vesting rights, percentage		80.00%
Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Vesting period		10 years
Percentage of equity market capitalization		0.50%
Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member] | Maximum [Member] | 2018 – 2020 and Thereafter Performance Periods [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Cash incentive award maximum		$ 100,000
Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member] | Minimum [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Vesting period		3 years
Prologis Promote Plan [Member] | Maximum [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Total compensation pool		40.00%

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Real Estate - Additional Information (Detail) ft² in Millions, $ in Billions	Feb. 04, 2020 USD ($) ft² Property	Dec. 31, 2019 Ground	Dec. 31, 2018
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Lessor, weighted average lease term remaining		50 months	52 months
Number of ground and office space leases | Ground		130
Weighted average remaining lease term		33 years	28 years
Weighted average incremental borrowing rate percentage		37.00%
Minimum [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Operating leases lease term		1 year
Maximum [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Operating leases lease term		90 years
Liberty Transaction [Member] | Subsequent Events [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Fair value of Prologis shares and units issued | $	$ 13
Number of operating properties acquired | Property	502
Square feet of properties | ft²	96.4

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Real Estate - Investments in Real Estate Properties (Detail) ft² in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) ft² a Building	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) ft² a Building
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Total investments in real estate properties	$ 35,224,414	$ 34,586,987
Less accumulated depreciation	5,437,662	4,656,680
Net investments in real estate properties	29,786,752	29,930,307
Improved Land [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Total investments in real estate properties	$ 8,220,208	$ 8,044,888
Building and Improvements [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Square feet of properties | ft²	354,297	354,762
Number of buildings | Building	1,876	1,858
Total investments in real estate properties	$ 23,067,625	$ 22,587,267
Development Portfolio, Including Cost of Land: Pre-stabilized [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Square feet of properties | ft²	9,133	8,709
Number of buildings | Building	28	30
Total investments in real estate properties	$ 784,584	$ 828,064
Properties Under Development [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Square feet of properties | ft²	26,893	27,715
Number of buildings | Building	77	70
Total investments in real estate properties	$ 1,084,683	$ 1,314,737
Land [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Square feet of properties | a	4,411	4,929
Total investments in real estate properties	$ 1,101,646	$ 1,192,220
Other Real Estate Investments [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Total investments in real estate properties	$ 965,668	$ 619,811

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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation. The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with United States (“U.S.”) generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and are presented in our reporting currency, the U.S. dollar. All material intercompany transactions with consolidated entities have been eliminated.

Consolidation

Consolidation. We consolidate all entities that are wholly owned and those in which we own less than 100% of the equity but control, as well as any variable interest entities (“VIEs”) in which we are the primary beneficiary. We evaluate our ability to control an entity and whether the entity is a VIE and we are the primary beneficiary through consideration of substantive terms of the arrangement to identify which enterprise has the power to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses and the right to receive benefits from the entity.

For entities that are not defined as VIEs, we first consider whether we are the general partner or the limited partner (or the equivalent in such investments that are not structured as partnerships). We consolidate entities in which we are the general partner and the limited partners in such entities do not have rights that would preclude control. For entities in which we are the general partner but do not control the entity as the other partners hold substantive participating or kick-out rights, we apply the equity method of accounting since, as the general partner, we have the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the venture. For ventures for which we are a limited partner, or our investment is in an entity that is not structured similar to a partnership, we consider factors such as ownership interest, voting control, authority to make decisions and contractual and substantive participating rights of the partners. In instances where the factors indicate that we have a controlling financial interest in the venture, we consolidate the entity.

Reclassifications

Reclassifications. Upon adoption of the new lease standard, as detailed below, rental recoveries for 2017 and 2018 have been reclassified to Rental Revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Income to conform to the 2019 financial statement presentation.

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although we believe the assumptions and estimates we made are reasonable and appropriate, as discussed in the applicable

sections throughout the Consolidated Financial Statements, different assumptions and estimates could materially impact our reported results.

Foreign Operations

Foreign Operations. The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for our consolidated subsidiaries and unconsolidated entities operating in the U.S. and Mexico and certain of our consolidated subsidiaries that operate as holding companies for foreign investments. The functional currency for our consolidated subsidiaries and unconsolidated entities operating in other countries is the principal currency in which the entity’s assets, liabilities, income and expenses are denominated, which may be different from the local currency of the country of incorporation or where the entity conducts its operations. The functional currencies of entities outside of the U.S. and Mexico generally include the Brazilian real, British pound sterling, Canadian dollar, Chinese renminbi, euro, Japanese yen, Singapore dollar and Swedish krona. We take part in business transactions denominated in these and other local currencies where we operate.

For our consolidated subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, we translate their financial statements into the U.S. dollar at the time we consolidate those subsidiaries’ financial statements. Generally, assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. The resulting translation adjustments are included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (“AOCI/L”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Certain balance sheet items, primarily equity and capital-related accounts, are reflected at the historical exchange rate. Income statement accounts are translated using the average exchange rate for the period and income statement accounts that represent significant nonrecurring transactions are translated at the rate in effect at the date of the transaction. We translate our share of the net income or loss of our unconsolidated entities at the average exchange rate for the period and significant nonrecurring transactions of the unconsolidated entities are translated at the rate in effect at the date of the transaction.

We and certain of our consolidated subsidiaries have intercompany and third-party debt that is not denominated in the entity’s functional currency. When the debt is remeasured against the functional currency of the entity, a gain or loss can result. The resulting adjustment is reflected in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net in the Consolidated Statements of Income, unless it is intercompany debt that is deemed to be long-term in nature or third-party debt that has been designated as a nonderivative net investment hedge and then the adjustment is reflected as a cumulative translation adjustment in AOCI/L.

Acquisitions

Acquisitions. We apply a screen test to evaluate if substantially all the fair value of the acquired property is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets to determine whether a transaction is accounted for as an asset acquisition or business combination. As most of our real estate acquisitions are concentrated in either a single or a group of similar identifiable assets, our real estate transactions are generally accounted for as asset acquisitions, which permits the capitalization of transaction costs to the basis of the acquired property. We measure the real estate assets acquired through an asset acquisition based on their cost or total consideration exchanged and any excess consideration or bargain purchase amount is allocated to the real estate properties, excluding those identified as held for sale, on a relative fair value basis. Other monetary assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including debt, are recorded at fair value. Purchase price allocations for a business combination are recorded at fair value.

When we obtain control of an unconsolidated entity and the acquisition qualifies as a business combination, we account for the acquisition in accordance with the guidance for a business combination achieved in stages. We remeasure our previously held interest in the unconsolidated entity at its acquisition-date fair value and recognize any resulting gain or loss in earnings.

We allocate the purchase price using primarily Level 2 and Level 3 inputs (further defined in Fair Value Measurements below) as follows:

Investments in Real Estate Properties. We value operating properties as if vacant. We estimate fair value by applying an income approach methodology using either a discounted cash flow analysis or applying a capitalization rate to the estimated Net Operating Income (“NOI”) of a property. Key assumptions include market rents, growth rates, and discount and capitalization rates. Estimates of future cash flows are based on a number of factors including historical operating results, known trends and market and economic conditions. We determine the discount or capitalization rate by market based on recent transactions and other market data. The fair value of land is generally based on relevant market data, such as a comparison of the subject site to similar parcels that have recently been sold or are currently being offered on the market for sale.

Lease Intangibles. We determine the portion of the purchase price related to intangible assets and liabilities as follows:

• Above and Below Market Leases. We recognize an asset or liability for acquired in-place leases with favorable or unfavorable rents based on our estimate of current market rents of the applicable markets. The value is recorded in either Other Assets or Other Liabilities, as appropriate, and is amortized over the term of the respective leases, including any bargain renewal options, to rental revenues.

• Foregone Rent. We calculate the value of the revenue and recovery of costs foregone during a reasonable lease-up period, as if the space was vacant, in each of the applicable markets. The values are recorded in Other Assets and amortized over the remaining life of the respective leases to amortization expense.

• Leasing Commissions. We recognize an asset for leasing commissions upon the acquisition of in-place leases based on our estimate of the cost to lease space in the applicable markets. The value is recorded in Other Assets and amortized over the remaining life of the respective leases to amortization expense.

Debt. We estimate the fair value of debt based on contractual future cash flows discounted using borrowing spreads and market interest rates that would be available to us for the issuance of debt with similar terms and remaining maturities. In the case of publicly traded debt, we estimate the fair value based on available market data. Any discount or premium to the principal amount is included in the carrying value and amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the related debt using the effective interest method.

Noncontrolling Interests. We estimate the portion of the fair value of the net assets owned by third parties based on the fair value of the consolidated net assets, principally real estate properties and debt.

Working Capital. We estimate the fair value of other acquired assets and assumed liabilities on the best information available.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value Measurements. The objective of fair value is to determine the price that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (the exit price). We estimate fair value using available market information and valuation methodologies we believe to be appropriate for these purposes. Considerable judgment and a high degree of subjectivity are involved in developing these estimates and, accordingly, they are not necessarily indicative of amounts that we would realize on disposition. The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels:

• Level 1 — Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.

• Level 2 — Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

• Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis. We estimate the fair value of our financial instruments using available market information and valuation methodologies we believe to be appropriate for these purposes.

We determine the fair value of our derivative financial instruments using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, foreign exchange rates and implied volatilities. We determine the fair values of our interest rate swaps using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts or payments and the discounted expected variable cash payments. We base the variable cash payments on an expectation of future interest rates, or forward curves, derived from observable market interest rate curves. We base the fair values of our net investment hedges on the change in the spot rate at the end of the period as compared with the strike price at inception.

We incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect nonperformance risk for us and the respective counterparty in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of our derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we consider the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts and guarantees.

We have determined that the majority of the inputs used to value our derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Although the credit valuation adjustments associated with our derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparties, we assess the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our derivative positions and have determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of our derivatives.

Fair Value Measurements on a Nonrecurring Basis. Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis generally consist of real estate assets and investments in unconsolidated entities that were subject to impairment charges related to our change of intent to sell the investments and through our recoverability analysis discussed below. We estimate fair value based on expected sales prices in the market (Level 2) or by applying the income approach methodology using a discounted cash flow analysis (Level 3).

Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We estimate the fair value of our senior notes for disclosure purposes based on quoted market prices for the same (Level 1) or similar (Level 2) issues when current quoted market prices are available. We estimate the fair value of our credit facilities, term loans, secured mortgage debt and assessment bonds by discounting the future cash flows using rates and borrowing spreads currently available to us (Level 3).

Real Estate Assets

Real Estate Assets. Real estate assets are carried at depreciated cost. We capitalize costs incurred in developing, renovating, rehabilitating and improving real estate assets as part of the investment basis. We expense costs for repairs and maintenance as incurred.

Depreciation and Amortization. We charge the depreciable portions of real estate assets to depreciation expense on a straight-line basis over the respective estimated useful lives. Depreciation on development buildings commences when the asset is ready for its intended use, which we define as the earlier of stabilization (90% occupied) or one year after completion of construction. We generally use the following useful lives: 5 to 7 years for capital improvements, 10 years for standard tenant improvements, 15 to 25 years for depreciable land improvements, 25 to 35 years for operating properties acquired based on the age of the building and 40 years for operating properties we develop. We depreciate building improvements on land parcels subject to ground leases over the shorter of the estimated life of the building improvement or the contractual term of the underlying ground lease. Capitalized leasing costs are

amortized over the estimated remaining lease term. Our weighted average lease term on leases commenced during 2019, based on square feet for all leases, was 66 months.

Capitalization of Costs. During the land development and construction periods of qualifying projects, we capitalize interest costs, insurance, real estate taxes and general and administrative costs of the personnel performing the development, renovation and rehabilitation; if such costs are incremental and identifiable to a specific activity to ready the asset for its intended use. We capitalize transaction costs related to the acquisition of land for future development and operating properties that qualify as asset acquisitions. We capitalize incremental costs incurred to successfully originate a lease that result directly from obtaining a lease and would not have been incurred if the lease had not been obtained. With the adoption of the new lease standard on January 1, 2019, we no longer capitalize internal costs related to our leasing activities. Amounts capitalized prior to adoption were not adjusted and continue to be amortized in accordance with previously applicable guidance. Leasing costs that meet the requirements for capitalization are presented as a component of Other Assets and all other capitalized costs are included in the investment basis of the real estate assets.

Recoverability of Real Estate Assets. We assess the carrying values of our respective real estate assets, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of these assets may not be fully recoverable. We measure the recoverability of the asset by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the estimated future undiscounted cash flows. If our analysis indicates that the carrying value of the real estate property is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, we recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the current estimated fair value of the real estate property.

We estimate the future undiscounted cash flows and fair value based on our intent as follows:

• for real estate properties that we intend to hold long-term; including land held for development, properties currently under development and operating properties; recoverability is assessed based on the estimated undiscounted future net rental income from operating the property and the terminal value, including anticipated costs to develop;

• for real estate properties we intend to sell, including properties currently under development and operating properties; recoverability is assessed based on proceeds from disposition that are estimated based on the future net rental income of the property, expected market capitalization rates and anticipated costs to develop;

• for land parcels we intend to sell, recoverability is assessed based on the estimated proceeds from disposition; and

• for costs incurred related to the potential acquisition of land, operating properties or development of a real estate property, recoverability is assessed based on the probability that the acquisition or development is likely to occur at the measurement date.

Assets Held for Sale or Contribution

Assets Held for Sale or Contribution. We classify a property as held for sale or contribution when certain criteria are met in accordance with GAAP. Assets classified as held for sale are expected to be sold to a third party and assets classified as held for contribution are generally newly developed assets we intend to contribute to an unconsolidated co-investment venture within twelve months. When the criteria are met, the respective assets and liabilities are presented separately in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and depreciation is no longer recognized. Assets held for sale or contribution are reported at the lower of their carrying amount or their estimated fair value less the costs to sell.

Investments in Unconsolidated Entities

Investments in Unconsolidated Entities. We present our investments in certain entities under the equity method. We use the equity method when we have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the venture but do not have control of the entity. Under the equity method, we initially recognize these investments (including advances) in the balance sheet at our cost, including formation costs and net of deferred gains from the contribution of properties, if applicable. The transaction costs related to the formation of equity method investments are also capitalized. We subsequently adjust the accounts to reflect our proportionate share of net earnings or losses recognized and accumulated other comprehensive income or loss, distributions received, contributions made and certain other adjustments, as appropriate. When circumstances indicate there may have been a reduction in the value of an equity investment, we evaluate whether the loss in value is other than temporary. If we conclude it is other than temporary, we recognize an impairment charge to reflect the equity investment at fair value.

With regard to distributions from unconsolidated entities, we have elected the nature of distribution approach as the information is available to us to determine the nature of the underlying activity that generated the distributions. In accordance with the nature of distribution approach, cash flows generated from the operations of an unconsolidated entity are classified as a return on investment (cash inflow from operating activities) and cash flows that are generated from property sales, debt refinancing or sales and redemptions of our investments are classified as a return of investment (cash inflow from investing activities).

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents. We consider all cash on hand, demand deposits with financial institutions and short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Our cash and cash equivalents are financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk. We invest our cash with high-credit quality institutions. Cash balances may be invested in money market accounts that are not insured. We have not realized any losses in such cash investments or accounts and believe that we are not exposed to any significant credit risk.

Derivative Financial Instruments

Derivative Financial Instruments. We primarily hedge our foreign currency risk by borrowing in the currencies in which we invest. Generally, we borrow in the functional currency of our consolidated subsidiaries. We may use derivative financial instruments, such as foreign currency forward and option contracts to manage foreign currency exchange rate risk related to both our foreign investments

and the related earnings. In addition, we occasionally use interest rate swap and forward contracts to manage interest rate risk and limit the impact of future interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows, primarily with variable-rate debt.

We do not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Each derivative transaction is customized and not exchange-traded. We recognize all derivatives at fair value within the line items Other Assets or Other Liabilities. We do not net our derivative position by counterparty for purposes of balance sheet presentation and disclosure. Management reviews our derivative positions, overall risk management strategy and hedging program, on a regular basis. We only enter into transactions that we believe will be highly effective at offsetting the underlying risk. Our use of derivatives involves the risk that counterparties may default on a derivative contract; therefore we: (i) establish exposure limits for each counterparty to minimize this risk and provide counterparty diversification; (ii) contract with counterparties that have long-term credit ratings of single-A or better; (iii) enter into master agreements that generally allow for netting of certain exposures; thereby significantly reducing the actual loss that would be incurred should a counterparty fail to perform its contractual obligations; and (iv) set minimum credit standards that become more stringent as the duration of the derivative financial instrument increases. Based on these factors, we consider the risk of counterparty default to be minimal.

Designated Derivatives. We may choose to designate our derivative financial instruments, generally foreign currency forwards as net investment hedges in foreign operations or interest rate swaps or foreign currency forwards as cash flow hedges. At inception of the transaction, we formally designate and document the derivative financial instrument as a hedge of a specific underlying exposure, the risk management objective and the strategy for undertaking the hedge transaction. We formally assess both at inception and at least quarterly thereafter, the effectiveness of our hedging transactions. Due to the high degree of effectiveness between the hedging instruments and the underlying exposures hedged, fluctuations in the value of the derivative financial instruments will generally be offset by changes in the cash flows or fair values of the underlying exposures being hedged.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as net investment hedges in foreign operations and cash flow hedges are recorded in AOCI/L. For net investment hedges, these amounts offset the translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of our foreign investments, which we also record in AOCI/L. The ineffective portion of a derivative financial instrument's change in fair value, if any, is immediately recognized in earnings within the line item Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net in the Consolidated Statements of Income. For cash flow hedges, we report the effective portion of the gain or loss as a component of AOCI/L and reclassify it to the applicable line item in the Consolidated Statements of Income, generally Interest Expense, over the corresponding period of the underlying hedged item. The ineffective portion of a derivative financial instrument’s change in fair value is recognized in earnings, generally Interest Expense, at the time the ineffectiveness occurred. To the extent the hedged debt related to our interest rate swaps and forwards is paid off early, we write off the remaining balance in AOCI/L and recognize the amount in Interest Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

In addition to the net investment hedges described above, we may issue debt in a currency that is not the same functional currency of the borrowing entity to hedge our net investment in international entities. We may designate the debt and related accrued interest as a nonderivative net investment hedge to offset the translation and economic exposures related to these entities. The foreign currency movement on the portion of the debt and accrued interest that is hedged at period end is recognized as cumulative translation adjustment in AOCI/L. If the debt and related accrued interest exceeds the net investment in these entities, the foreign currency remeasurement on the unhedged portion of the debt during the period is recognized in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net.

Undesignated Derivatives. We also use derivatives, such as foreign currency forwards and option contracts, that are not designated as hedges to manage foreign currency exchange rate risk related to the translation of our results of operations. The changes in fair values of these derivatives that were not designated or did not qualify as hedging instruments are immediately recognized in earnings within the line item Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net. These gains or losses are generally offset by lower or higher earnings due to the translation at exchange rates that were different than our expectations.

In addition, we may choose to not designate our interest rate swap and forward contracts. If a swap or forward contract is not designated as a hedge, the changes in fair value of these instruments is immediately recognized in earnings within the line item Interest Expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Noncontrolling Interests

Noncontrolling Interests. Noncontrolling interests represent the share of consolidated entities owned by third parties. We recognize each noncontrolling holder’s respective share of the estimated fair value of the net assets at the date of formation or acquisition. Noncontrolling interests are subsequently adjusted for the noncontrolling holder’s share of additional contributions, distributions and their share of the net earnings or losses of each respective consolidated entity. We allocate net income to noncontrolling interests based on the weighted average ownership interest during the period. The net income that is not attributable to us is reflected in the line item Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests. We do not recognize a gain or loss on transactions with a consolidated entity in which we do not own 100% of the equity, but we reflect the difference in cash received or paid from the noncontrolling interests carrying amount as additional paid-in-capital.

Certain limited partnership interests, including OP units, are exchangeable into our common stock. Common stock issued upon exchange of a holder’s noncontrolling interest is accounted for at the carrying value of the surrendered limited partnership interest and the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the common stock issued is recorded to additional paid-in-capital.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue Recognition.

Rental Revenues and Recoveries. We lease our operating properties to customers under agreements that are classified as operating leases. We recognize the total minimum lease payments provided for under the leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Generally, under the terms of our leases, the majority of our rental expenses are recovered from our customers, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance. Rental expenses recovered through reimbursements received from customers are recognized in Rental Revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Income. We record amounts reimbursed by our customers as revenues in the period that the applicable expenses are incurred. As the timing and straight-line pattern of transfer to the lessee for rental revenue and the associated rental recoveries are the same and our leases qualify as operating leases, we account for and present rental revenue and rental recoveries as a single component under Rental Revenues. We perform credit analyses of our customers prior to the execution of our leases and continue these analyses on an ongoing basis in order to ensure the collectability of rental revenue. We recognize revenue to the extent that amounts are determined to be collectible.

Strategic Capital Revenues. Strategic capital revenues include revenues we earn from the management services we provide to unconsolidated entities. These fees are determined in accordance with the terms specific to each arrangement and may include recurring fees such as property and asset management fees or transactional fees for leasing, acquisition, development, construction, financing, legal and tax services provided. We recognize these fees as we provide the services or on a cost basis for development fees.

We may also earn incentive returns (“promotes” or “promote revenues”) based on a venture’s cumulative returns over a certain time-period and the returns are determined by both the operating performance and real estate valuation of the venture, including highly variable inputs such as capitalization rates, market rents, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. As these key inputs are highly volatile and out of our control, and such volatility can materially impact our promotes period over period, we recognize promote revenues at or near the end of the performance period. We generally earn promote revenue directly from third-party investors in the co-investment ventures and occasionally from the venture. We include the third-party investors’ share of promotes in Strategic Capital Revenues.

We also earn fees from ventures that we consolidate. Upon consolidation, these fees are eliminated from our earnings and the third-party investors’ share of these fees are recognized as a reduction of Net Earnings Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests.

Development Management and Other Revenues. Development management and other revenues principally include development and construction management fees recognized as we provide the services or on a cost basis.

Gains on Real Estate Transactions, Net

Gains on Real Estate Transactions, Net.

Throughout the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Gains on Real Estate Transactions, Net collectively refers to Gains on Dispositions of Development Properties and Land, Net and Gains on Other Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate, Net.

We recognize gains on the disposition of real estate when the recognition criteria have been met, generally at the time the risks and rewards and title have transferred, and we no longer have substantial continuing involvement with the real estate sold. We recognize losses from the disposition of real estate when known.

Beginning January 1, 2018 with the adoption of the new revenue recognition guidance, we recognize the entire gain attributed to contributions of real estate properties to unconsolidated entities. We previously recognized a gain on contribution only to the extent of the third-party ownership in the unconsolidated entity acquiring the property and deferred the portion of the gain related to our ownership through a reduction to our investment in the applicable unconsolidated entity. We adjusted our proportionate share of net earnings or losses recognized in future periods to reflect the entities’ recorded depreciation expense as if it were computed on our lower basis in the contributed properties rather than on the entity’s basis. For deferred gains from partial sales recorded prior to the adoption, we continue to recognize these gains over the lives of the underlying real estate properties or at the time of disposition to a third party. If our ownership interest in an unconsolidated entity decreases and the decrease is expected to be permanent, we recognize the amounts relating to previously deferred gains to coincide with our new ownership interest.

Gains on Dispositions of Development Properties and Land, Net. We present gains separately based on the type of real estate sold or contributed. We present gains on sales to third parties or contributions to our unconsolidated entities as Gains on Dispositions of Development Properties and Land, Net when the property was included in our land portfolio or when we developed the property within our development portfolio prior to the sale or contribution.  

Gains on Other Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate, Net. We present all other gains on sales to third parties or contributions to our unconsolidated entities of non-developed properties (primarily operating properties) and other real estate transactions as Gains on Other Dispositions of Investments in Real Estate, Net. Generally, any operating property that was previously depreciated prior to sale or contribution is presented within this line item. We also include gains or losses on the remeasurement of equity investments to fair value upon acquisition of a controlling interest and the transaction is considered the acquisition of a business and gains or losses upon the partial redemption of our investment in an unconsolidated entity.

Rental Expense

Rental Expenses. Rental expenses principally include the cost of our property management personnel, utilities, repairs and maintenance, property insurance, real estate taxes and the other costs of managing the properties.

Strategic Capital Expenses

Strategic Capital Expenses. Strategic capital expenses generally include the direct expenses associated with the asset management of the co-investment ventures provided by our employees who are assigned to our Strategic Capital segment and the costs of our Prologis Promote Plan based on earned promotes. In addition, in order to achieve efficiencies and economies of scale, all of our

property management functions are provided by property management personnel who are assigned to our Real Estate Operations segment. These individuals perform the property-level management of the properties in our owned and managed portfolio, which include properties we consolidate and those we manage that are owned by the unconsolidated co-investment ventures. We allocate the costs of our property management to the properties we consolidate (included in Rental Expenses) and the properties owned by the unconsolidated co-investment ventures (included in Strategic Capital Expenses) by using the square feet owned by the respective portfolios.

Equity-Based Compensation

Equity-Based Compensation. We account for equity-based compensation by measuring the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of an equity instrument based on the fair value of the award on the grant date. We recognize the cost of the award on a straight-line basis over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, generally the vesting period.

Income Taxes

Income Taxes. Under the IRC, REITs are generally not required to pay federal income taxes if they distribute 100% of their taxable income and meet certain income, asset and stockholder tests. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to federal income taxes at regular corporate rates and may not be able to qualify as a REIT for the four subsequent taxable years. Even as a REIT, we may be subject to certain foreign, state and local taxes on our own income and property, and to federal income and excise taxes on our undistributed taxable income.

We have elected taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”) status for some of our consolidated subsidiaries. This allows us to provide services that would otherwise be considered impermissible for REITs. Many of the foreign countries in which we have operations do not recognize REITs or do not accord REIT status under their respective tax laws to our entities that operate in their jurisdiction. In the U.S., we are taxed in certain states in which we operate. Accordingly, we recognize income tax expense for the federal and state income taxes incurred by our TRSs, taxes incurred in certain states and foreign jurisdictions, and interest and penalties associated with our unrecognized tax benefit liabilities.

We evaluate tax positions taken in the Consolidated Financial Statements under the interpretation for accounting for uncertainty in income taxes. As a result of this evaluation, we may recognize a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by taxing authorities.

We recognize deferred income taxes in certain taxable entities. For federal income tax purposes, certain acquisitions have been treated as tax-free transactions resulting in a carry-over basis in assets and liabilities. For financial reporting purposes and in accordance with purchase accounting, we record all of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities at the estimated fair value at the date of acquisition, as discussed above. For our taxable subsidiaries, including certain international jurisdictions, we recognize the deferred income tax liabilities that represent the tax effect of the difference between the tax basis carried over and the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets at the date of acquisition. Any subsequent increases or decreases to the deferred income tax liability recorded in connection with these acquisitions, are reflected in earnings.

If taxable income is generated in these subsidiaries, we recognize a benefit in earnings as a result of the reversal of the deferred income tax liability previously recorded at the acquisition date and we record current income tax expense representing the entire current income tax liability. If the reversal of the deferred income tax liability results from a sale or contribution of assets, the classification of the reversal to the Consolidated Statements of Income is based on the taxability of the transaction. If the sale or contribution is of the real estate asset and results in a taxable transaction, the reversal is recorded to deferred income tax benefit. If the sale or contribution is the disposition of the entity that owns the asset, the reversal is recorded through gains.

Deferred income tax expense is generally a function of the period’s temporary differences (items that are treated differently for tax purposes than for financial reporting purposes) and the utilization of tax net operating losses (“NOL”) generated in prior years that had been previously recognized as deferred income tax assets. We provide for a valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets if we believe all or some portion of the deferred income tax asset may not be realized. Any increase or decrease in the valuation allowance that results from a change in circumstances that causes a change in the estimated ability to realize the related deferred income tax asset is included in deferred tax expense.

Environmental Costs

Environmental Costs. We incur certain environmental remediation costs, including cleanup costs, consulting fees for environmental studies and investigations, monitoring costs, and legal costs relating to cleanup, litigation defense, and the pursuit of responsible third parties. We expense costs incurred in connection with operating properties and properties previously sold. We capitalize costs related to undeveloped land as development costs and include any expected future environmental liabilities at the time of acquisition. We maintain a liability for the estimated costs of environmental remediation expected to be incurred in connection with undeveloped land, operating properties and properties previously sold that we adjust as appropriate as information becomes available.

New Accounting Pronouncements

New Accounting Pronouncements.

New Accounting Standards Adopted

Leases. In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting standard update (“ASU”) that provided the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. The guidance amended the existing accounting standards, including a new requirement that lessees recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases with terms greater than twelve months in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Additional guidance and targeted improvements to the February 2016

ASU were made through the issuance of supplementary ASUs in July 2018, December 2018 and March 2019. We refer to all three ASUs collectively as the “new lease standard.”

We adopted the new lease standard on January 1, 2019 and applied it to leases that were in place on the effective date. Results for reporting periods beginning January 1, 2019 are presented under the new lease standard.

We elected the package of practical expedients and were not required to reassess the following upon adoption: (i) whether an expired or existing contract met the definition of a lease; (ii) the lease classification at January 1, 2019 for existing leases; and (iii) whether leasing costs previously capitalized as initial direct costs would continue to be amortized. This allowed us to continue to account for our existing ground and office space leases as operating leases, however, any new or renewed ground leases after January 1, 2019 may be classified as financing leases unless they meet certain conditions to be considered a lease involving land owned by a government unit or authority. Upon adoption, we did not have an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings due to the election of these practical expedients.

• As a lessor. The new lease standard required that lessors expense, on an as-incurred basis, certain initial direct costs that are not incremental in negotiating a lease. Initial direct costs include the salaries and related costs for employees directly working on leasing activities. Prior to January 1, 2019, these costs were capitalizable in Other Assets and therefore the new lease standard resulted in certain of these costs being expensed as incurred through Rental Expenses. During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, we capitalized $21.2 million and $23.8 million, respectively, of internal costs related to our leasing activities. We will continue to amortize initial direct costs capitalized prior to January 1, 2019.

We adopted the practical expedient that allowed us to not separate expenses reimbursed by our customers (“rental recoveries”) from the associated rental revenue if certain criteria were met. We assessed these criteria and concluded that the timing and straight-line pattern of transfer to the lessee for rental revenue and the associated rental recoveries are the same and as our leases qualify as operating leases, we accounted for and presented rental revenue and rental recoveries as a single component under Rental Revenues in our Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2019. As a result of our adoption of this practical expedient, we also presented $1.9 billion and $1.7 billion of rental revenue and $529.9 million and $487.3 million of rental recoveries as a single component in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, to conform to the 2019 new presentation.  

• As a lessee. At January 1, 2019 we recognized Lease Right-of-Use (“ROU”) Assets and Lease Liabilities, principally for our ground and office space leases, in which we are the lessee.

See Note 4 for further disclosure around our adoption of the new lease standard.

Derivatives and Hedging. In August 2017, the FASB issued an ASU that simplified the application of hedge accounting guidance in current GAAP and improved the reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity’s risk management activities in its consolidated financial statements. Among the simplification updates, the ASU eliminated the requirement in current GAAP to separately recognize periodic hedge ineffectiveness. Mismatches between the changes in value of the hedged item and hedging instrument may still occur but they will no longer be separately reported. The ASU required the presentation of the earnings effect of the hedging instrument in the same income statement line item in which the earnings effect of the hedged item is reported. We adopted the ASU on January 1, 2019 on a modified retrospective basis and there was no adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.

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Assets Held for Sale or Contribution (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Real Estate Assets Held For Development And Sale [Abstract]

Summary of Assets Held for Sale or Contribution

Assets held for sale or contribution consisted of the following at December 31 (dollars and square feet in thousands):

	2019		2018
Number of operating properties		28		57
Square feet		9,371		8,236
Total assets held for sale or contribution	$	720,685	$	622,288
Total liabilities associated with assets held for sale or contribution – included in Other Liabilities	$	41,994	$	12,972

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Unconsolidated Entities

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Equity Method Investments And Joint Ventures [Abstract]

Unconsolidated Entities

NOTE 5. UNCONSOLIDATED ENTITIES

Summary of Investments

We have investments in entities through a variety of ventures. We co-invest in entities that own multiple properties with partners and investors and we provide asset and property management services to these entities, which we refer to as co-investment ventures. These entities may be consolidated or unconsolidated depending on the structure, our partner’s participation and other rights and our level of control of the entity. This note details our investments in unconsolidated co-investment ventures, which are related parties and accounted for using the equity method of accounting. See Note 11 for more detail regarding our consolidated investments that are not wholly owned.

We also have investments in other ventures, generally with one partner that we do not manage, which we account for using the equity method. We refer to our investments in both unconsolidated co-investment ventures and other ventures, collectively, as unconsolidated entities.

The following table summarizes our investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018
Unconsolidated co-investment ventures	$	5,873,784	$	5,407,838
Other ventures		363,587		337,456
Total	$	6,237,371	$	5,745,294

Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures

The following table summarizes our investments in the individual co-investment ventures at December 31 (dollars in thousands):

	Ownership Percentage						Investment in and Advances to
Co-Investment Venture	2019			2018			2019		2018
Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund, L.P. (“USLF”)		27.3	%		27.4	%	$	1,728,043	$	1,456,427
FIBRA Prologis (1)		47.1	%		46.7	%		517,347		536,377
Prologis European Logistics Partners Sàrl (“PELP”) (2)		50.0	%		50.0	%		1,595,331		1,517,115
Prologis European Logistics Fund (“PELF”)		24.1	%		27.9	%		1,144,831		1,198,904
Prologis UK Logistics Venture (“UKLV”) (2)		15.0	%		15.0	%		59,937		68,002
Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. (“NPR”) (3)		15.1	%		15.1	%		544,333		472,035
Prologis China Core Logistics Fund, LP (“PCCLF”) (4)		15.6	%		-			59,984		-
Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP, II, LP and III, LP      (“Prologis China Logistics Venture”) (2)(4)		15.0	%		15.0	%		83,285		141,071
Prologis Brazil Logistics Venture (“PBLV”) and other joint ventures (2)(5)		20.0	%		10.0	%		140,693		17,907
Total							$	5,873,784	$	5,407,838

(1) At December 31, 2019, we owned 305.8 million units of FIBRA Prologis that had a closing price of Ps 41.07 ($2.18) per unit on the Mexican Stock Exchange. We have granted FIBRA Prologis a right of first refusal with respect to stabilized properties that we plan to sell in Mexico.

(2) We have one partner in each of these co-investment ventures.

(3) At December 31, 2019, we owned 0.4 million units of NPR that had a closing price of ¥276,400 ($2,546) per share on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. For any properties we develop and plan to sell in Japan, we have committed to offer those properties to NPR.

At December 31, 2019 and 2018, we had receivables from NPR of $136.3 million and $122.0 million, respectively, related to customer security deposits that originated through a leasing company owned by us that pertain to properties previously contributed to NPR. We have a corresponding payable to NPR’s customers in Other Liabilities. These amounts are repaid to us as the leases turn over.

(4) In 2019, we formed PCCLF, an unconsolidated co-investment venture investing in properties in China, with eight partners. At that time, we and our existing partner in Prologis China Logistics Venture I, LP received equity interests in PCCLF for the contribution of the existing portfolio of assets consisting of 79 properties totaling 22 million square feet. The seven new partners contributed cash, which was used to redeem a portion of our existing partner’s investment in PCCLF. We maintained our ownership percentage in these assets subsequent to the contribution and therefore did not recognize a gain.

(5) In 2019, we formed PBLV and hold an 20.0% equity ownership in the venture. In the table above, we reflect our ownership in PBLV and exclude our 10.0% ownership in the other joint ventures. See Note 4 for more information on PBLV.

The amounts recognized in Strategic Capital Revenues and Earnings from Unconsolidated Entities, Net depend on the size and operations of the unconsolidated co-investment ventures, the timing of revenues earned through promotes and transactional fees, as well as fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and our ownership interest. We recognized Strategic Capital Expenses for direct costs associated with the asset management of these ventures and allocated property-level management costs for the properties owned by the ventures.

The following table summarizes the Strategic Capital Revenues we recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures (in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017
Recurring fees	$	266,615	$	230,746	$	195,513
Transactional fees		57,334		55,816		48,225
Promote revenue (1)		165,635		116,290		127,519
Total strategic capital revenues from unconsolidated co-investment ventures (2)	$	489,584	$	402,852	$	371,257

(1) Includes promote revenue earned from unconsolidated co-investment ventures principally in Europe in 2019, China and Europe in 2018 and the U.S. in 2017.

(2) These amounts exclude strategic capital revenues from other ventures.

The following table summarizes the key property information, financial position and operating information of our unconsolidated co-investment ventures (not our proportionate share) and the amounts we recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements related to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures at December 31 and for the years ended December 31 (dollars and square feet in millions):

	U.S.						Other Americas						Europe						Asia						Total
As of:	2019			2018			2019 (1)			2018			2019			2018			2019 (2)			2018			2019			2018
Key property information:
Ventures		1			1			2			2			3			3			3			2			9			8
Operating properties		605			566			214			209			731			669			144			125			1,694			1,569
Square feet		99			91			44			39			176			159			59			51			378			340
Financial position:
Total assets ($)		8,408			7,303			2,707			2,137			14,677			13,028			8,758			7,089			34,550			29,557
Third-party debt ($)		2,130			2,094			769			838			3,213			2,548			3,296			2,668			9,408			8,148
Total liabilities ($)		2,514			2,350			801			862			4,575			3,615			3,751			3,006			11,641			9,833
Our investment balance ($) (3)		1,728			1,457			658			554			2,800			2,784			688			613			5,874			5,408
Our weighted average ownership (4)		27.3	%		27.4	%		39.1	%		44.4	%		30.2	%		33.2	%		15.1	%		15.1	%		27.1	%		28.3	%

	U.S.						Other Americas						Europe						Asia						Total
Operating Information:	2019		2018		2017		2019 (1)		2018		2017		2019		2018		2017		2019		2018		2017		2019		2018		2017
For the years ended:
Total revenues ($)		738		676		533		266		217		245		1,099		1,101		1,030		514		457		372		2,617		2,451		2,180
Net earnings ($)		128		150		139		91		63		71		311		509		406		49		88		182		579		810		798
Our earnings from unconsolidated      co-investment ventures, net ($)		38		45		33		32		26		26		102		193		146		10		15		29		182		279		234

(1) PBLV and our other Brazilian joint ventures are combined as one venture for the purpose of this table.

(2) As discussed above, the formation of PCCLF in 2019 increased the number of ventures in Asia.

(3) Prologis’ investment balance is presented at our adjusted basis derived from the ventures’ U.S. GAAP information. The difference between our ownership interest of a venture’s equity and our investment balance at December 31, 2019 and 2018, results principally from four types of transactions: (i) deferred gains from the contribution of property to a venture prior to January 1, 2018 ($611.5 million and $635.9 million, respectively); (ii) recording additional costs associated with our investment in the venture ($87.2 million and $94.4 million, respectively); (iii) receivables, principally for fees and promotes ($152.0 million and $166.7 million, respectively); and (iv) customer security deposits retained subsequent to property contributions to NPR, as discussed above. For deferred gains from partial sales recorded prior to January 1, 2018, we recognize these gains over the lives of the underlying real estate properties or at the time of disposition to a third party.

(4) Represents our weighted average ownership interest in all unconsolidated co-investment ventures based on each entity’s contribution of total assets before depreciation, net of other liabilities.

In January 2020, USLF acquired a portfolio of 108 operating properties aggregating 18.3 million square feet from Industrial Property Trust Inc. (“IPT”) in a cash transaction, including the assumption of debt. Our investment in the acquisition was approximately $500 million.

Equity Commitments Related to Certain Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures

Certain unconsolidated co-investment ventures have equity commitments from us and our venture partners. Our venture partners fulfill their equity commitment with cash. We may fulfill our equity commitment through contributions of properties or cash. The equity contributions are generally used for the acquisition or development of properties but may be used for the repayment of debt or other general uses. The venture may obtain financing for the acquisition of properties and therefore the acquisition price of additional investments that the venture could make may be more than the equity commitment. Depending on market conditions, the investment objectives of the ventures, our liquidity needs and other factors, we may make additional contributions of properties or additional cash investments in these ventures through the remaining commitment period.

At December 31, 2019, our remaining equity commitments were $379.6 million, primarily for Prologis China Logistics Venture. The equity commitments expire from 2020 to 2026.

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Description of the Business

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Description of the Business

NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS

Prologis, Inc. (or the “Parent”) commenced operations as a fully integrated real estate company in 1997, elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code” or “IRC”), and believes the current organization and method of operation will enable it to maintain its status as a REIT. The Parent is the general partner of Prologis, L.P. (or the “Operating Partnership” or “OP”). Through the OP, we are engaged in the ownership, acquisition, development and management of logistics facilities with a focus on key markets in 19 countries on four continents. We invest in real estate through wholly owned subsidiaries and other entities through which we co-invest with partners and investors. We maintain a significant level of ownership in these co-investment ventures, which may be consolidated or unconsolidated based on our level of control of the entity. Our current business strategy consists of two operating business segments: Real Estate Operations and Strategic Capital. Our Real Estate Operations segment represents the ownership and development of logistics properties. Our Strategic Capital segment represents the management of unconsolidated co-investment ventures and other ventures. See Note 17 for further discussion of our business segments. Unless otherwise indicated, the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements apply to both the Parent and the OP. The terms “the Company,” “Prologis,” “we,” “our” or “us” means the Parent and OP collectively.

For each share of preferred or common stock the Parent issues, the OP issues a corresponding preferred or common partnership unit, as applicable, to the Parent in exchange for the contribution of the proceeds from the stock issuance. At December 31, 2019, the Parent owned a 97.23% common general partnership interest in the OP and 100% of the preferred units in the OP. The remaining 2.77% common limited partnership interests, which include 8.6 million Class A common limited partnership units (“Class A Units”) in the OP, are owned by unaffiliated investors and certain current and former directors and officers of the Parent. Each partner’s percentage interest in the OP is determined based on the number of OP units held, including the number of OP units into which Class A Units are convertible, compared to total OP units outstanding at each period end and is used as the basis for the allocation of net income or loss to each partner. At the end of each reporting period, a capital adjustment is made in the OP to reflect the appropriate ownership interest for each of the common unitholders. These adjustments are reflected in the line items Reallocation of Equity in the Consolidated Statements of Equity of the Parent and Reallocation of Capital in the Consolidated Statements of Capital of the OP.

As the sole general partner of the OP, the Parent has complete responsibility and discretion in the day-to-day management and control of the OP and we operate the Parent and the OP as one enterprise. The management of the Parent consists of the same members as the management of the OP. These members are officers of the Parent and employees of the OP or one of its subsidiaries. As general partner with control of the OP, the Parent is the primary beneficiary and therefore consolidates the OP. Because the Parent’s only significant asset is its investment in the OP, the assets and liabilities of the Parent and the OP are the same on their respective financial statements.

Information with respect to the square footage, number of buildings and acres of land is unaudited.

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Stockholders' Equity of Prologis, Inc.

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Equity [Abstract]

Stockholders' Equity of Prologis, Inc.

NOTE 9. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY OF PROLOGIS, INC.

Shares Authorized

At December 31, 2019, 1.1 billion shares were authorized to be issued by the Parent, of which 1.0 billion shares represent common stock. Our board of directors (the “Board”) may, without stockholder approval, classify or reclassify any unissued shares of our stock from time to time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption of such shares.

Common Stock

On August 22, 2018, we issued 96.2 million common shares in the DCT Transaction. See Note 3 for more detail on the transaction.

We did not issue any shares of common stock under our at-the-market program during 2019, 2018 and 2017. We have an equity distribution agreement that allows us to sell up to $750 million aggregate gross sales proceeds of shares of common stock, of which $535.2 million remains available for sale through six designated agents. These agents earn a fee of up to 2% of the gross proceeds as agreed to on a transaction-by-transaction basis.

Under the 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan, certain of our employees and outside directors are able to participate in equity-based compensation plans. See Note 12 for additional information on equity-based compensation plans.

Preferred Stock

At December 31, 2019 and 2018 our Series Q preferred stock outstanding had a dividend rate of 8.54% and will be redeemable at our option on or after November 13, 2026. Holders have, subject to certain conditions, limited voting rights and all holders are entitled to receive cumulative preferential dividends based on liquidation preference. The dividends are payable quarterly when, and if, they have been declared by the Board, out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends.

Ownership Restrictions

For us to qualify as a REIT, five or fewer individuals may not own more than 50% of the value of our outstanding stock at any time during the last half of our taxable year. Therefore, our charter restricts beneficial ownership (or ownership generally attributed to a person under the REIT rules), by a person, or persons acting as a group, of issued and outstanding common and preferred stock that would cause that person to own or be deemed to own more than 9.8% (by value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of our issued and outstanding capital stock. Furthermore, subject to certain exceptions, no person shall at any time directly or indirectly acquire ownership of more than 25% of any of the preferred stock. These provisions assist us in protecting and preserving our REIT status and protect the interests of stockholders in takeover transactions by preventing the acquisition of a substantial block of outstanding shares of stock.

Shares of stock owned by a person or group of people in excess of these limits are subject to redemption by us. The provision does not apply where a majority of the Board, in its sole and absolute discretion, waives such limit after determining that our status as a REIT for federal income tax purposes will not be jeopardized.

Dividends

To comply with the REIT requirements of the IRC, we are generally required to make common and preferred stock dividends (other than capital gain distributions) to our stockholders in amounts that together at least equal (i) the sum of (a) 90% of our “REIT taxable

income” computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction and net capital gains and (b) 90% of the net income (after tax), if any, from foreclosure property, minus (ii) certain excess noncash income. Our common stock distribution policy is to distribute a percentage of our cash flow that ensures that we will meet the distribution requirements of the IRC and that allows us to also retain cash to meet other needs, such as capital improvements and other investment activities.

Our tax return for the year ended December 31, 2019 has not been filed. The taxability information presented for our dividends paid in 2019 is based on management’s estimate. Our tax returns for open tax years have not been examined by the Internal Revenue Service, other than those discussed in Note 13. Consequently, the taxability of dividends is subject to change.

In 2019, 2018 and 2017, we paid all of our dividends in cash.

The following summarizes the taxability of our common and preferred stock dividends for the years ended December 31:

	2019 (1)		2018		2017
Common Stock:
Ordinary income	$	2.08	$	1.34	$	1.23
Qualified dividend		0.00		0.03		0.01
Capital gains		0.04		0.55		0.52
Total distribution	$	2.12	$	1.92	$	1.76
Preferred Stock – Series Q:
Ordinary income	$	4.00	$	2.98	$	2.91
Qualified dividend		0.01		0.06		0.08
Capital gains		0.26		1.23		1.28
Total dividend	$	4.27	$	4.27	$	4.27

(1) Taxability for 2019 is estimated.

Common stock dividends are characterized for federal income tax purposes as ordinary income, qualified dividend, capital gains, non-taxable return of capital or a combination of the four. Common stock dividends that exceed our current and accumulated earnings and profits (calculated for tax purposes) constitute a return of capital rather than a dividend and generally reduce the stockholder’s basis in the common stock. To the extent that a dividend exceeds both current and accumulated earnings and profits and the stockholder’s basis in the common stock, it will generally be treated as a gain from the sale or exchange of that stockholder’s common stock. At the beginning of each year, we notify our stockholders of the taxability of the common stock dividends paid during the preceding year.

Pursuant to the terms of our preferred stock, we are restricted from declaring or paying any dividend with respect to our common stock unless and until all cumulative dividends with respect to the preferred stock have been paid and sufficient funds have been set aside for dividends that have been declared for the relevant dividend period with respect to the preferred stock.

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Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) - Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Sep. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2019	Mar. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Sep. 30, 2018	Jun. 30, 2018	Mar. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Selected Quarterly Financial Data [Line Items]
Rental revenues	$ 723,857	$ 710,465	$ 700,689	$ 696,807	$ 679,195	$ 608,974	$ 544,679	$ 555,943	$ 2,831,818	$ 2,388,791	$ 2,225,141
Total revenues	826,016	942,181	790,372	772,052	807,085	682,432	621,276	693,656	3,330,621	2,804,449	2,618,134
Rental expenses	(184,196)	(180,864)	(181,138)	(188,068)	(177,194)	(147,184)	(133,329)	(142,941)	(734,266)	(600,648)	(569,523)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	164,260	63,935	196,941	42,441	140,531	108,049	63,669	157,568	467,577	469,817	327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	157,841	59,379	27,254	145,767	217,035	86,009	30,592	37,543	390,241	371,179	855,437
Operating income	559,640	471,480	442,056	376,590	598,646	375,579	281,555	432,218	1,849,766	1,687,998	1,954,031
Consolidated net earnings	426,242	491,013	410,826	373,765	690,490	375,520	364,991	391,959	1,701,846	1,822,960	1,760,959
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders/unit holders	$ 385,480	$ 450,639	$ 383,784	$ 347,047	$ 596,568	$ 346,345	$ 334,611	$ 365,902	$ 1,566,950	$ 1,643,426	$ 1,641,931
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/unitholders - Basic	$ 0.61	$ 0.71	$ 0.61	$ 0.55	$ 0.95	$ 0.60	$ 0.63	$ 0.69	$ 2.48	$ 2.90	$ 3.10
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/unitholders - Diluted	$ 0.61	$ 0.71	$ 0.60	$ 0.55	$ 0.94	$ 0.60	$ 0.62	$ 0.68	$ 2.46	$ 2.87	$ 3.06
Prologis, L.P. [Member]
Selected Quarterly Financial Data [Line Items]
Rental revenues	$ 723,857	$ 710,465	$ 700,689	$ 696,807	$ 679,195	$ 608,974	$ 544,679	$ 555,943
Total revenues	826,016	942,181	790,372	772,052	807,085	682,432	621,276	693,656
Rental expenses	(184,196)	(180,864)	(181,138)	(188,068)	(177,194)	(147,184)	(133,329)	(142,941)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	164,260	63,935	196,941	42,441	140,531	108,049	63,669	157,568
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	157,841	59,379	27,254	145,767	217,035	86,009	30,592	37,543
Operating income	559,640	471,480	442,056	376,590	598,646	375,579	281,555	432,218
Consolidated net earnings	426,242	491,013	410,826	373,765	690,490	375,520	364,991	391,959
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders/unit holders	$ 396,527	$ 463,997	$ 395,470	$ 357,621	$ 614,490	$ 356,765	$ 344,633	$ 376,425
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/unitholders - Basic	$ 0.61	$ 0.71	$ 0.61	$ 0.55	$ 0.95	$ 0.60	$ 0.63	$ 0.69
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/unitholders - Diluted	$ 0.61	$ 0.71	$ 0.60	$ 0.55	$ 0.94	$ 0.60	$ 0.62	$ 0.68

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Business Segments - Additional Information (Detail)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 Segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]
Number of operating segments	2

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Debt - Summary of Outstanding Term Loans (Parenthetical) (Detail) $ in Millions, ¥ in Billions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019 JPY (¥)	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2019 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2019 JPY (¥)	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($)	May 31, 2017 USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity	$ 3,946.0		$ 3,470.0			$ 3,490.0
2017 Term Loan [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity							$ 1,000.0
Repayments of debt	1,300.0		2,000.0
Debt reborrowed during period	777.2		$ 2,000.0
2016 Yen Term Loan Tranche Two [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Repayments of debt	$ 897.4	¥ 100.0
March 2019 Yen Term Loan [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Credit facility maximum borrowing capacity				$ 1,100.0	¥ 120.0

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Noncontrolling Interests - Noncontrolling Interest Summary (Parenthetical) (Detail) - shares shares in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Class A Common [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Outstanding limited partnership units, exchanged	8.1	8.4
Units outstanding	8.6	8.8
Common Unit [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Outstanding limited partnership units, exchanged	6.2	7.2
Other Consolidated Entities [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Outstanding limited partnership units, exchanged	0.3	0.7
Other Consolidated Entities [Member] | Common Stock [Member]
Noncontrolling Interest [Line Items]
Outstanding limited partnership units	0.3	0.7

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Other Assets and Other Liabilities - Schedule of Other Liabilities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]
Tenant security deposits	$ 269,841	$ 240,467
Unearned rents	106,152	86,083
Income tax liabilities	65,652	59,766
Environmental liabilities	63,577	88,863
Acquired lease intangibles	58,525	76,087
Total liabilities associated with assets held for sale or contribution – included in Other Liabilities	41,994	12,972
Indemnification liability	39,830	36,476
Derivative liabilities	23,851	8,159
Deferred income	11,971	10,088
Value added taxes payable	10,036	11,037
Other	186,172	136,448
Total	$ 877,601	$ 766,446

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Debt - Long-Term Debt Maturities (Parenthetical) (Detail) € in Millions, $ in Millions	1 Months Ended		12 Months Ended
	Jan. 31, 2020 USD ($)	Jan. 31, 2020 EUR (€)	Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt instruments expected maturing period			next twelve months
Subsequent Events [Member] | Senior Notes [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt instruments redeemed amount	$ 445.9	€ 400

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Stockholders' Equity of Prologis, Inc - Summary of Taxability of Common and Preferred Stock Dividends (Detail) - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	[1]	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Ordinary income	$ 2.08		$ 1.34	$ 1.23
Qualified dividend	0.00		0.03	0.01
Capital gains	0.04		0.55	0.52
Total distribution	2.12		1.92	1.76
Series Q Preferred Stock [Member]
Class of Stock [Line Items]
Ordinary income	4.00		2.98	2.91
Qualified dividend	0.01		0.06	0.08
Capital gains	0.26		1.23	1.28
Total distribution	$ 4.27		$ 4.27	$ 4.27

[1] Taxability for 2019 is estimated.

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Debt - Debt Summary (Parenthetical) (Detail) $ in Thousands, € in Millions	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) Property	Dec. 31, 2019 EUR (€) Property	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($)
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt	$ 11,905,877		$ 11,089,815
Number of operating properties securing mortgage debt of consolidated entities | Property	87	87
Number of prestablized properties securing mortgage debt of consolidated entities | Property	1	1
Number of properties under development securing mortgage debt of consolidated entities | Property	1	1
Mortgage notes, aggregate cost of secured properties	$ 1,700,000
Senior Notes [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt	9,660,570		8,304,147
Principal Amount	$ 445,900	€ 400
Interest rate, Description	Euribor plus 0.3%
Interest rate	0.30%
Secured Mortgage [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt	$ 619,170		813,740
Minimum [Member] | Senior Notes [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Effective Interest Rate	0.10%	0.10%
Debt instrument, maturity date	2020-01
Minimum [Member] | Secured Mortgage [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Effective Interest Rate	0.20%	0.20%
Debt instrument, maturity date	2020-04
Maximum [Member] | Senior Notes [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Effective Interest Rate	4.50%	4.50%
Debt instrument, maturity date	2049-09
Maximum [Member] | Secured Mortgage [Member]
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Effective Interest Rate	7.80%	7.80%
Debt instrument, maturity date	2027-11
GBP
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt	$ 656,549		$ 635,972
Percentage of outstanding debt	5.50%	5.50%	5.80%
CAD
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt	$ 279,730		$ 266,337
Percentage of outstanding debt	2.30%	2.30%	2.40%
EUR
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt	$ 6,128,986		$ 4,893,693
Percentage of outstanding debt	51.50%	51.50%	44.10%
JPY
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt	$ 2,329,381		$ 1,951,844
Percentage of outstanding debt	19.60%	19.60%	17.60%
USD
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Debt	$ 2,511,231		$ 3,341,969
Percentage of outstanding debt	21.10%	21.10%	30.10%

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Real Estate - Summary of Dispositions (Detail) ft² in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2019 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2019 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2019 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($)	Sep. 30, 2018 USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2018 USD ($)	Mar. 31, 2018 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) ft² Property	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) ft² Property	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($) ft² Property
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Total gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$ 157,841	$ 59,379	$ 27,254	$ 145,767	$ 217,035	$ 86,009	$ 30,592	$ 37,543	$ 390,241	$ 371,179	$ 855,437
Discontinuing Operations [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Total gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net									$ 467,577	$ 469,817	$ 327,528
Discontinuing Operations [Member] | Contributions to unconsolidated co-investment ventures [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property									26	36	29
Square feet | ft²									8,676	12,230	10,049
Net proceeds									$ 1,328,858	$ 1,459,963	$ 1,394,403
Gains on contributions, dispositions, revaluations or redemptions, net									$ 402,922	$ 422,540	$ 310,869
Discontinuing Operations [Member] | Dispositions to Third Parties [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property									5	8	6
Square feet | ft²									1,351	3,297	2,322
Net proceeds									$ 204,197	$ 343,277	$ 290,679
Gains on contributions, dispositions, revaluations or redemptions, net									$ 64,655	$ 47,277	$ 16,659
Continuing Operations | Contributions to unconsolidated co-investment ventures [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property									19	4	193
Square feet | ft²									8,212	885	38,122
Net proceeds									$ 840,906	$ 51,466	$ 1,807,583
Gains on contributions, dispositions, revaluations or redemptions, net									$ 98,062	$ 36,567	$ 536,165
Continuing Operations | Dispositions to Third Parties [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Number of buildings | Property									47	70	104
Square feet | ft²									7,604	12,150	14,825
Net proceeds									$ 651,306	$ 905,210	$ 990,822
Gains on contributions, dispositions, revaluations or redemptions, net									157,157	334,612	258,052
Continuing Operations | Revaluation of equity investments upon acquisition of controlling interest and redemption of investment in co-investment ventures [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Gains on contributions, dispositions, revaluations or redemptions, net									0	0	61,220
Continuing Operations | Partial redemptions of investments in co-investment ventures [Member]
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]
Gains on contributions, dispositions, revaluations or redemptions, net									$ 135,022	$ 0	$ 0

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Real Estate - Investments in Real Estate Properties (Parenthetical) (Detail)	Dec. 31, 2019 a	Dec. 31, 2018 a Property
Land [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Square feet of properties | a	4,411	4,929
Assets Held for Sale or Contribution [Member]
Real Estate Properties [Line Items]
Number of operating properties acquired | Property		49

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Unconsolidated Entities - Summary of Operating Information and Financial Position of Unconsolidated Co-investment Ventures (Detail) $ in Thousands, ft² in Millions		12 Months Ended
		Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) ft² Property Venture		Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) ft² Property Venture	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($)
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Our earnings from unconsolidated co-investment ventures, net		$ 200,178		$ 298,260	$ 248,567
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ventures | Venture		9		8
Number of buildings | Property		1,694		1,569
Square feet | ft²		378		340
Total assets		$ 34,550,000		$ 29,557,000
Third-party debt		9,408,000		8,148,000
Total liabilities		11,641,000		9,833,000
Our investment balance	[1]	5,874,000		5,408,000
Total revenues		2,617,000		2,451,000	2,180,000
Net earnings		579,000		810,000	798,000
Our earnings from unconsolidated co-investment ventures, net		$ 182,000		$ 279,000	234,000
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] | U.S. [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ventures | Venture		1		1
Number of buildings | Property		605		566
Square feet | ft²		99		91
Total assets		$ 8,408,000		$ 7,303,000
Third-party debt		2,130,000		2,094,000
Total liabilities		2,514,000		2,350,000
Our investment balance	[1]	1,728,000		1,457,000
Total revenues		738,000		676,000	533,000
Net earnings		128,000		150,000	139,000
Our earnings from unconsolidated co-investment ventures, net		$ 38,000		$ 45,000	33,000
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] | Other Americas [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ventures | Venture		2	[2]	2
Number of buildings | Property		214	[2]	209
Square feet | ft²		44	[2]	39
Total assets		$ 2,707,000	[2]	$ 2,137,000
Third-party debt		769,000	[2]	838,000
Total liabilities		801,000	[2]	862,000
Our investment balance	[1]	658,000	[2]	554,000
Total revenues		266,000	[2]	217,000	245,000
Net earnings		91,000	[2]	63,000	71,000
Our earnings from unconsolidated co-investment ventures, net		$ 32,000	[2]	$ 26,000	26,000
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] | Europe [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ventures | Venture		3		3
Number of buildings | Property		731		669
Square feet | ft²		176		159
Total assets		$ 14,677,000		$ 13,028,000
Third-party debt		3,213,000		2,548,000
Total liabilities		4,575,000		3,615,000
Our investment balance	[1]	2,800,000		2,784,000
Total revenues		1,099,000		1,101,000	1,030,000
Net earnings		311,000		509,000	406,000
Our earnings from unconsolidated co-investment ventures, net		$ 102,000		$ 193,000	146,000
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] | Asia [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Ventures | Venture		3	[3]	2
Number of buildings | Property		144	[3]	125
Square feet | ft²		59	[3]	51
Total assets		$ 8,758,000	[3]	$ 7,089,000
Third-party debt		3,296,000	[3]	2,668,000
Total liabilities		3,751,000	[3]	3,006,000
Our investment balance	[1]	688,000	[3]	613,000
Total revenues		514,000		457,000	372,000
Net earnings		49,000		88,000	182,000
Our earnings from unconsolidated co-investment ventures, net		$ 10,000		$ 15,000	$ 29,000
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] | Weighted Average [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Our weighted average ownership	[4]	27.10%		28.30%
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] | Weighted Average [Member] | U.S. [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Our weighted average ownership	[4]	27.30%		27.40%
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] | Weighted Average [Member] | Other Americas [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Our weighted average ownership	[4]	39.10%	[2]	44.40%
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] | Weighted Average [Member] | Europe [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Our weighted average ownership	[4]	30.20%		33.20%
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member] | Weighted Average [Member] | Asia [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Our weighted average ownership	[4]	15.10%	[3]	15.10%

[1] Prologis’ investment balance is presented at our adjusted basis derived from the ventures’ U.S. GAAP information. The difference between our ownership interest of a venture’s equity and our investment balance at December 31, 2019 and 2018, results principally from four types of transactions: (i) deferred gains from the contribution of property to a venture prior to January 1, 2018 ($611.5 million and $635.9 million, respectively); (ii) recording additional costs associated with our investment in the venture ($87.2 million and $94.4 million, respectively); (iii) receivables, principally for fees and promotes ($152.0 million and $166.7 million, respectively); and (iv) customer security deposits retained subsequent to property contributions to NPR, as discussed above. For deferred gains from partial sales recorded prior to January 1, 2018, we recognize these gains over the lives of the underlying real estate properties or at the time of disposition to a third party.

[2] PBLV and our other Brazilian joint ventures are combined as one venture for the purpose of this table.

[3] As discussed above, the formation of PCCLF in 2019 increased the number of ventures in Asia.

[4] Represents our weighted average ownership interest in all unconsolidated co-investment ventures based on each entity’s contribution of total assets before depreciation, net of other liabilities.

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Income Taxes - Components of Provision for Income Tax (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Current income tax expense:
U.S. federal	$ 3,232	$ 1,727	$ 214
International	41,855	50,731	45,185
State and local	17,209	9,424	14,215
Total current income tax expense	62,296	61,882	59,614
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
U.S. federal	(208)	(317)	2,533
International	12,429	1,765	(7,538)
Total deferred income tax expense (benefit)	12,221	1,448	(5,005)
Total income tax expense	$ 74,517	$ 63,330	$ 54,609

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Long-Term Compensation - Performance Pool awarded (Detail) - Prologis Out-Performance Plan [Member] - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	1 Months Ended
	Jan. 31, 2020	Jan. 31, 2019	Jan. 31, 2018
2017 - 2019 Performance Period [Member] | Subsequent Events [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Performance pool	$ 75,000
Common stock shares	266
POP LTIP Units and LTIP Units	548
Average price used to determine number of awards	$ 92.21
2016 - 2018 Performance Period [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Performance pool		$ 88,317
Common stock shares		423
POP LTIP Units and LTIP Units		924
Average price used to determine number of awards		$ 65.57
2015 - 2017 Performance Periods [Member]
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]
Performance pool			$ 110,230
Common stock shares			582
POP LTIP Units and LTIP Units			1,170
Average price used to determine number of awards			$ 62.65

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Unconsolidated Entities - Summary of Investments in and Advances to our Unconsolidated Entities (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities	$ 6,237,371	$ 5,745,294
Unconsolidated Co-Investment Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities	5,873,784	5,407,838
Other Ventures [Member]
Schedule Of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities	$ 363,587	$ 337,456

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Earnings Per Common Share or Unit - Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share Unit (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended								12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Sep. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2019	Mar. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Sep. 30, 2018	Jun. 30, 2018	Mar. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Summary Of Computation Of Basic And Diluted Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders/unit holders - Basic	$ 385,480	$ 450,639	$ 383,784	$ 347,047	$ 596,568	$ 346,345	$ 334,611	$ 365,902	$ 1,566,950	$ 1,643,426	$ 1,641,931
Net earnings/Noncontrolling interest attributable to exchangeable limited partnership units									46,986	49,743	46,280
Adjusted net earnings attributable to common stockholders – Diluted									$ 1,613,936	$ 1,693,169	$ 1,688,211
Weighted average common shares/units outstanding – Basic									630,580	567,367	530,400
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of limited partnership units									19,154	17,768	15,945
Incremental weighted average effect of equity awards									5,169	5,104	5,955
Weighted average common shares/partnership units outstanding - Diluted									654,903	590,239	552,300
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/unitholders -
Basic	$ 0.61	$ 0.71	$ 0.61	$ 0.55	$ 0.95	$ 0.60	$ 0.63	$ 0.69	$ 2.48	$ 2.90	$ 3.10
Diluted	$ 0.61	$ 0.71	$ 0.60	$ 0.55	$ 0.94	$ 0.60	$ 0.62	$ 0.68	$ 2.46	$ 2.87	$ 3.06
Net earnings attributable to exchangeable other limited partnership units									$ (46,986)	$ (49,743)	$ (46,280)
Prologis, L.P. [Member]
Summary Of Computation Of Basic And Diluted Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders/unit holders - Basic									1,613,615	1,692,313	1,686,945
Net earnings/Noncontrolling interest attributable to exchangeable limited partnership units									(321)	(856)	(1,266)
Adjusted net earnings attributable to common stockholders – Diluted									$ 1,613,936	$ 1,693,169	$ 1,688,211
Weighted average common shares/units outstanding – Basic									641,128	575,798	536,335
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of Class A convertible units									8,231	8,446	8,607
Incremental weighted average effect on exchange of limited partnership units									375	891	1,403
Incremental weighted average effect of equity awards									5,169	5,104	5,955
Weighted average common shares/partnership units outstanding - Diluted									654,903	590,239	552,300
Net earnings per share/unit attributable to common stockholders/unitholders -
Basic									$ 2.48	$ 2.90	$ 3.10
Diluted									$ 2.46	$ 2.87	$ 3.06
Net earnings attributable to exchangeable other limited partnership units									$ 321	$ 856	$ 1,266
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Class A Common [Member]
Summary Of Computation Of Basic And Diluted Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders/unit holders - Basic									(20,454)	(24,465)	(26,642)
Adjusted net earnings attributable to common stockholders – Diluted									20,454	24,465	26,642
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Common Unit [Member]
Summary Of Computation Of Basic And Diluted Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders/unit holders - Basic									$ 1,593,161	$ 1,667,848	$ 1,660,303

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Other Assets and Other Liabilities - Schedule of Other Assets (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Deferred Costs Capitalized Prepaid And Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
Rent leveling	$ 404,516	$ 346,116
Leasing commissions	381,013	346,852
Acquired lease intangibles	314,179	450,690
Value added taxes receivable	120,923	97,047
Prepaid assets	109,676	108,581
Fixed assets	107,468	112,211
Accounts receivable	85,835	107,141
Other notes receivable	35,308	35,338
Management contracts	14,888	16,257
Derivative assets	13,266	22,731
Deferred income taxes	4,595	8,767
Other	120,190	124,188
Total	$ 1,711,857	$ 1,775,919

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Summary of Undesignated Foreign Currency Forwards Activity (Detail) - Forwards [Member] - Undesignated Derivatives [Member]	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019 USD ($) Derivative	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) Derivative	Dec. 31, 2017 USD ($) Derivative
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 669,000,000	$ 574,000,000	$ 457,000,000
New contracts	2,571,000,000	860,000,000	410,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(2,133,000,000)	(765,000,000)	(293,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 1,107,000,000	$ 669,000,000	$ 574,000,000
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	0	0	0
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	0	0	0
CAD
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 55,000,000	$ 56,000,000	$ 38,000,000
New contracts	201,000,000	28,000,000	41,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(136,000,000)	(29,000,000)	(23,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 120,000,000	$ 55,000,000	$ 56,000,000
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	1.32	1.28	1.29
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	40	24	24
EUR
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 314,000,000	$ 233,000,000	$ 197,000,000
New contracts	619,000,000	252,000,000	143,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(352,000,000)	(171,000,000)	(107,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 581,000,000	$ 314,000,000	$ 233,000,000
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	1.13	1.21	1.17
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	53	35	29
GBP
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 118,000,000	$ 132,000,000	$ 78,000,000
New contracts	1,111,000,000	55,000,000	151,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(1,051,000,000)	(69,000,000)	(97,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 178,000,000	$ 118,000,000	$ 132,000,000
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	1.32	1.32	1.29
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	50	24	20
JPY
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 177,000,000	$ 153,000,000	$ 144,000,000
New contracts	85,000,000	102,000,000	75,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(80,000,000)	(78,000,000)	(66,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 182,000,000	$ 177,000,000	$ 153,000,000
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	103.39	105.17	106.25
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	44	34	34
SEK
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 0
New contracts	31,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	0
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 31,000,000	$ 0
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	9.42
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	20
Other
Derivative [Line Items]
Notional amounts at January 1	$ 5,000,000	0
New contracts	524,000,000	423,000,000
Matured, expired or settled contracts	(514,000,000)	(418,000,000)
Notional amounts at December 31	$ 15,000,000	$ 5,000,000	$ 0
Weighted average forward rate at December 31	0	0
Active contracts at December 31 | Derivative	0	0

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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements - Summary of Activity in Interest Rate Swaps (Parenthetical) (Detail) € in Millions, $ in Millions, $ in Millions	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2018 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018 USD ($) Contract	Dec. 31, 2018 CAD ($) Contract	Dec. 31, 2018 EUR (€)
Senior Notes [Member]
Derivative [Line Items]
Interest rate, Description		Euribor plus 0.3%
Interest rate		0.30%
Senior Notes [Member] | Interest Rate Swaps [Member]
Derivative [Line Items]
Number of Contracts | Contract			2	2
Notional value of derivative			$ 499.7		€ 400.0
2015 Canadian Term Loan [Member] | Interest Rate Swaps [Member]
Derivative [Line Items]
Repayments of debt			$ 158.9	$ 201.4
Gain on derivative | $	$ 12.5
Euribor [Member] | Senior Notes [Member]
Derivative [Line Items]
Interest rate, Description			Euribor plus 0.3%	Euribor plus 0.3%
Interest rate			0.30%	0.30%

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Income Taxes (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Components of Earnings Before Income Taxes

The following table summarizes the components of earnings before income taxes for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017
Domestic	$	981,188	$	1,078,678	$	1,207,503
International		795,175		807,612		608,065
Earnings before income taxes	$	1,776,363	$	1,886,290	$	1,815,568

Components of Provision for Income Tax

The following table summarizes the components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Current income tax expense:
U.S. federal	$	3,232		$	1,727		$	214
International		41,855			50,731			45,185
State and local		17,209			9,424			14,215
Total current income tax expense		62,296			61,882			59,614
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
U.S. federal		(208	)		(317	)		2,533
International		12,429			1,765			(7,538	)
Total deferred income tax expense (benefit)		12,221			1,448			(5,005	)
Total income tax expense	$	74,517		$	63,330		$	54,609

Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

The following table summarizes the deferred income tax assets and liabilities at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018
Gross deferred income tax assets:
NOL carryforwards	$	287,516		$	336,485
Basis difference – real estate properties		42,472			55,198
Basis difference – equity investments		445			5,448
Basis difference – intangibles		-			1,076
Section 163(j) interest limitation		480			4,771
Capital loss carryforward		1			1
Other – temporary differences		2,754			3,487
Total gross deferred income tax assets		333,668			406,466
Valuation allowance		(299,092	)		(379,987	)
Gross deferred income tax assets, net of valuation allowance		34,576			26,479
Gross deferred income tax liabilities:
Basis difference – real estate properties		78,113			69,157
Basis difference – equity investments		12,622			2,380
Other – temporary differences		1,898			2,941
Total gross deferred income tax liabilities		92,633			74,478
Net deferred income tax liabilities	$	58,057		$	47,999

Summary of Operating Loss Carryforwards

At December 31, 2019, we had NOL carryforwards as follows (in thousands):

	U.S.			Europe			Mexico			Japan			Other
Gross NOL carryforward	$	72,880		$	652,026		$	292,213		$	117,500		$	36,062
Tax-effected NOL carryforward		17,781			149,197			90,116			21,634			8,788
Valuation allowance		(5,542	)		(143,552	)		(90,116	)		(21,634	)		(7,188	)
Net deferred tax asset – NOL carryforward	$	12,239		$	5,645		$	-		$	-		$	1,600
Expiration periods	2022 – indefinite			2020 – indefinite			2020 – 2030			2020 – 2029			2020 – indefinite

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Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited) (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]

Selected Quarterly Financial Data

The following table details our selected quarterly financial data (in thousands, except per share and unit data):

	Three Months Ended
Prologis, Inc.	March 31,			June 30,			September 30,			December 31,
2019:
Rental revenues	$	696,807		$	700,689		$	710,465		$	723,857
Total revenues	$	772,052		$	790,372		$	942,181		$	826,016
Rental expenses	$	(188,068	)	$	(181,138	)	$	(180,864	)	$	(184,196	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	42,441		$	196,941		$	63,935		$	164,260
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	145,767		$	27,254		$	59,379		$	157,841
Operating income	$	376,590		$	442,056		$	471,480		$	559,640
Consolidated net earnings	$	373,765		$	410,826		$	491,013		$	426,242
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders	$	347,047		$	383,784		$	450,639		$	385,480
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Basic (1)	$	0.55		$	0.61		$	0.71		$	0.61
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.55		$	0.60		$	0.71		$	0.61
2018:
Rental revenues	$	555,943		$	544,679		$	608,974		$	679,195
Total revenues	$	693,656		$	621,276		$	682,432		$	807,085
Rental expenses	$	(142,941	)	$	(133,329	)	$	(147,184	)	$	(177,194	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	157,568		$	63,669		$	108,049		$	140,531
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	37,543		$	30,592		$	86,009		$	217,035
Operating income	$	432,218		$	281,555		$	375,579		$	598,646
Consolidated net earnings	$	391,959		$	364,991		$	375,520		$	690,490
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders	$	365,902		$	334,611		$	346,345		$	596,568
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Basic (1)	$	0.69		$	0.63		$	0.60		$	0.95
Net earnings per share attributable to common      stockholders – Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.68		$	0.62		$	0.60		$	0.94
Prologis, L.P.
2019:
Rental revenues	$	696,807		$	700,689		$	710,465		$	723,857
Total revenues	$	772,052		$	790,372		$	942,181		$	826,016
Rental expenses	$	(188,068	)	$	(181,138	)	$	(180,864	)	$	(184,196	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	42,441		$	196,941		$	63,935		$	164,260
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	145,767		$	27,254		$	59,379		$	157,841
Operating income	$	376,590		$	442,056		$	471,480		$	559,640
Consolidated net earnings	$	373,765		$	410,826		$	491,013		$	426,242
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders	$	357,621		$	395,470		$	463,997		$	396,527
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Basic (1)	$	0.55		$	0.61		$	0.71		$	0.61
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.55		$	0.60		$	0.71		$	0.61
2018:
Rental revenues	$	555,943		$	544,679		$	608,974		$	679,195
Total revenues	$	693,656		$	621,276		$	682,432		$	807,085
Rental expenses	$	(142,941	)	$	(133,329	)	$	(147,184	)	$	(177,194	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net	$	157,568		$	63,669		$	108,049		$	140,531
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net	$	37,543		$	30,592		$	86,009		$	217,035
Operating income	$	432,218		$	281,555		$	375,579		$	598,646
Consolidated net earnings	$	391,959		$	364,991		$	375,520		$	690,490
Net earnings attributable to common unitholders	$	376,425		$	344,633		$	356,765		$	614,490
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Basic (1)	$	0.69		$	0.63		$	0.60		$	0.95
Net earnings per unit attributable to common unitholders –      Diluted (1)(2)	$	0.68		$	0.62		$	0.60		$	0.94

(1) Quarterly earnings per common share or unit amounts may not total to the annual amounts due to rounding and the changes in the number of weighted average common shares or units outstanding included in the calculation of basic and diluted shares or units.

(2) Income allocated to the exchangeable OP units not held by the Parent has been included in the numerator and exchangeable OP units have been included in the denominator for the purpose of computing diluted earnings per share for all periods since the per share and unit is the same.

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Business Segments

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Business Segments

NOTE 17. BUSINESS SEGMENTS

Our current business strategy includes two operating segments: Real Estate Operations and Strategic Capital. We generate revenues, earnings, net operating income and cash flows through our segments, as follows:

• Real Estate Operations. This operating segment represents the ownership and development of operating properties and is the largest component of our revenue and earnings. We collect rent from our customers through operating leases, including reimbursements for the majority of our property operating costs. Each operating property is considered to be an individual operating segment with similar economic characteristics; these properties are combined within the reportable business segment based on geographic location. Our Real Estate Operations segment also includes development activities that lead to rental operations, including land held for development and properties currently under development. Within this line of business, we utilize the following: (i) our land bank; (ii) the development expertise of our local teams; and (iii) our customer relationships. Land we own and lease to customers under ground leases, along with land and buildings we lease, is also included in this segment.

• Strategic Capital. This operating segment represents the management of unconsolidated co-investment ventures. We generate strategic capital revenues primarily from our unconsolidated co-investment ventures through asset management and property management services and we earn additional revenues by providing leasing, acquisition, construction, development, financing, legal and disposition services. Depending on the structure of the venture and the returns provided to our partners, we also earn revenues through promotes periodically during the life of a venture or upon liquidation. Each unconsolidated co-investment venture we manage is considered to be an individual operating segment with similar economic characteristics; these ventures are combined within the reportable business segment based on geographic location.

Reconciliations are presented below for: (i) each reportable business segment’s revenues from external customers to Total Revenues; (ii) each reportable business segment’s net operating income from external customers to Operating Income and Earnings Before Income Taxes; and (iii) each reportable business segment’s assets to Total Assets. Our chief operating decision makers rely primarily on net operating income and similar measures to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing segment performance. The applicable components of Total Revenues, Operating Income, Earnings Before Income Taxes and Total Assets are allocated to each reportable business segment’s revenues, net operating income and assets. Items that are not directly assignable to a segment, such as certain corporate income and expenses, are not allocated but reflected as reconciling items.

The following reconciliations are presented in thousands:

	Years Ended December 31,
		2019			2018			2017
Revenues:
Real estate operations segment:
U.S.	$	2,645,194		$	2,173,279		$	2,025,184
Other Americas		94,984			119,954			84,789
Europe		44,356			54,405			73,708
Asia		54,201			50,511			60,564
Total real estate operations segment		2,838,735			2,398,149			2,244,245
Strategic capital segment:
U.S.		86,271			74,618			176,720
Other Americas		40,347			32,434			28,494
Europe		283,909			174,898			106,862
Asia		81,359			124,350			61,813
Total strategic capital segment		491,886			406,300			373,889
Total revenues		3,330,621			2,804,449			2,618,134
Segment net operating income:
Real estate operations segment:
U.S. (1)		1,953,727			1,621,665			1,519,164
Other Americas		69,393			89,044			58,842
Europe		27,525			34,807			51,277
Asia		40,675			38,425			33,234
Total real estate operations segment		2,091,320			1,783,941			1,662,517
Strategic capital segment:
U.S. (1)		(10,945	)		4,712			106,471
Other Americas		27,369			19,874			16,811
Europe		246,213			136,240			68,127
Asia		44,588			88,434			27,339
Total strategic capital segment		307,225			249,260			218,748
Total segment net operating income		2,398,545			2,033,201			1,881,265
Reconciling items:
General and administrative expenses		(266,718	)		(238,985	)		(231,059	)
Depreciation and amortization expenses		(1,139,879	)		(947,214	)		(879,140	)
Gains on dispositions of development properties and land, net		467,577			469,817			327,528
Gains on other dispositions of investments in real estate, net		390,241			371,179			855,437
Operating income		1,849,766			1,687,998			1,954,031
Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net		200,178			298,260			248,567
Interest expense		(239,953	)		(229,141	)		(274,486	)
Interest and other income, net		24,213			14,663			13,731
Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net		(41,715	)		117,096			(57,896	)
Losses on early extinguishment of debt, net		(16,126	)		(2,586	)		(68,379	)
Earnings before income taxes	$	1,776,363		$	1,886,290		$	1,815,568

	December 31,
		2019		2018
Segment assets:
Real estate operations segment:
U.S.	$	27,999,868	$	27,666,200
Other Americas		1,332,237		1,712,862
Europe		1,379,579		1,040,061
Asia		879,072		1,012,253
Total real estate operations segment		31,590,756		31,431,376
Strategic capital segment (2):
U.S.		14,529		15,802
Europe		25,280		25,280
Asia		359		455
Total strategic capital segment		40,168		41,537
Total segment assets		31,630,924		31,472,913
Reconciling items:
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities		6,237,371		5,745,294
Assets held for sale or contribution		720,685		622,288
Lease right-of-use assets		111,439		-
Cash and cash equivalents		1,088,855		343,856
Other assets		242,576		233,313
Total reconciling items		8,400,926		6,944,751
Total assets	$	40,031,850	$	38,417,664

(1) This includes compensation, personnel costs and PPP awards for employees who were located in the U.S. but also support other geographies.

(2) Represents management contracts and goodwill recorded in connection with business combinations associated with the Strategic Capital segment. Goodwill was $25.3 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018.

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Income Taxes

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Income Taxes

NOTE 13. INCOME TAXES

Components of Earnings Before Income Taxes

The following table summarizes the components of earnings before income taxes for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019		2018		2017
Domestic	$	981,188	$	1,078,678	$	1,207,503
International		795,175		807,612		608,065
Earnings before income taxes	$	1,776,363	$	1,886,290	$	1,815,568

Summary of Current and Deferred Income Taxes

The following table summarizes the components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018			2017
Current income tax expense:
U.S. federal	$	3,232		$	1,727		$	214
International		41,855			50,731			45,185
State and local		17,209			9,424			14,215
Total current income tax expense		62,296			61,882			59,614
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
U.S. federal		(208	)		(317	)		2,533
International		12,429			1,765			(7,538	)
Total deferred income tax expense (benefit)		12,221			1,448			(5,005	)
Total income tax expense	$	74,517		$	63,330		$	54,609

Current Income Taxes

Current income tax expense incurred in international jurisdictions over the last three years was due to tax charged on the following: (i) the contribution of real estate properties to our unconsolidated co-investment ventures and sales to third-parties; (ii) recurring and transactional fees earned; and (iii) taxable earnings from unconsolidated co-investment ventures.

For the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, we did not recognize any expense for uncertain tax positions.

During the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds, was $62.1 million, $60.3 million and $46.7 million, respectively.

Deferred Income Taxes

The deferred income tax expense recognized in 2019 and 2018 was due to changes in temporary differences and utilization of NOLs. The deferred income tax benefit recognized in 2017 was principally due to the reversal of deferred tax liabilities from the contribution and disposition of properties.

The following table summarizes the deferred income tax assets and liabilities at December 31 (in thousands):

	2019			2018
Gross deferred income tax assets:
NOL carryforwards	$	287,516		$	336,485
Basis difference – real estate properties		42,472			55,198
Basis difference – equity investments		445			5,448
Basis difference – intangibles		-			1,076
Section 163(j) interest limitation		480			4,771
Capital loss carryforward		1			1
Other – temporary differences		2,754			3,487
Total gross deferred income tax assets		333,668			406,466
Valuation allowance		(299,092	)		(379,987	)
Gross deferred income tax assets, net of valuation allowance		34,576			26,479
Gross deferred income tax liabilities:
Basis difference – real estate properties		78,113			69,157
Basis difference – equity investments		12,622			2,380
Other – temporary differences		1,898			2,941
Total gross deferred income tax liabilities		92,633			74,478
Net deferred income tax liabilities	$	58,057		$	47,999

At December 31, 2019, we had NOL carryforwards as follows (in thousands):

	U.S.			Europe			Mexico			Japan			Other
Gross NOL carryforward	$	72,880		$	652,026		$	292,213		$	117,500		$	36,062
Tax-effected NOL carryforward		17,781			149,197			90,116			21,634			8,788
Valuation allowance		(5,542	)		(143,552	)		(90,116	)		(21,634	)		(7,188	)
Net deferred tax asset – NOL carryforward	$	12,239		$	5,645		$	-		$	-		$	1,600
Expiration periods	2022 – indefinite			2020 – indefinite			2020 – 2030			2020 – 2029			2020 – indefinite

The deferred tax asset valuation allowance at December 31, 2019, was adequate to reduce the total deferred tax asset to an amount that we estimate will more likely than not be realized.

Liability for Uncertain Tax Positions

During the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, we believe that we have complied with the REIT requirements of the IRC. The statute of limitations for our tax returns is generally three years. As such, our tax returns that remain subject to examination would be primarily from 2016 and thereafter.

The liability for uncertain tax positions was $3.0 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018 and consisted of estimated income tax liabilities in Mexico for both periods.

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Consolidated Statements of Capital - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended				12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Mar. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Mar. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Consolidated net earnings	$ 426,242	$ 373,765	$ 690,490	$ 391,959	$ 1,701,846	$ 1,822,960	$ 1,760,959
Effect of equity compensation plans					104,709	85,775	115,972
Capital contributions					11,604	181,866	254,214
Repurchase of preferred units							(13,182)
Purchase of noncontrolling interests					(13,250)		(813,847)
Redemption of noncontrolling interests					(108,433)	(75,920)
Contribution to Brazil venture					(12,630)
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net					(1,335)	(1,323)	22,591
Noncontrolling Interests [Member]
Consolidated net earnings					128,887	173,599	108,634
Effect of equity compensation plans					67,691	52,219	41,446
Capital contributions					11,604	181,866	254,214
Purchase of noncontrolling interests					(15,383)		(611,807)
Redemption of noncontrolling interests					(141,323)	(64,663)
Contribution to Brazil venture					(12,630)
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net					$ (36)	$ (38)	586
Limited Partners [Member]
Consolidated net earnings	$ 426,242	$ 373,765	$ 690,490	391,959
Class A Common [Member]
Beginning balance, Units		8,800			8,800
Conversion of limited partners units, units					8,100	8,400
Ending balance, Units	8,600		8,800		8,600	8,800
Prologis, L.P. [Member]
Beginning balance		$ 25,800,888		18,705,741	$ 25,800,888	$ 18,705,741	18,458,140
Consolidated net earnings					1,701,846	1,822,960	1,760,959
Effect of equity compensation plans					104,709	85,775	115,972
DCT Transaction, net of issuance costs						6,620,721
Capital contributions					11,604	181,866	254,214
Repurchase of preferred units						(22,728)	(13,182)
Purchase of noncontrolling interests					(13,250)		(790,016)
Redemption of noncontrolling interests					(21,093)
Redemption of limited partnership units					(87,340)	(53,192)	(23,831)
Contribution to Brazil venture					(12,630)
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net					98,482	(190,590)	63,455
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net					(1,335)	(1,323)	22,591
Distributions ($2.12 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2019 , $1.92 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2018, $1.76 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2017 ) and other					(1,510,097)	(1,348,342)	(1,142,561)
Ending balance	$ 26,071,784		$ 25,800,888		26,071,784	25,800,888	18,705,741
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Noncontrolling Interests [Member]
Beginning balance		2,836,469		2,660,242	2,836,469	2,660,242	3,072,469
Consolidated net earnings					82,222	124,712	63,620
DCT Transaction, net of issuance costs						64,620
Capital contributions					11,604	181,866	254,214
Repurchase of preferred units						(11,471)
Purchase of noncontrolling interests					(15,383)		(587,976)
Redemption of noncontrolling interests					(13,048)
Conversion of limited partners units							(28,973)
Contribution to Brazil venture					(12,630)
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net					188	(3,416)	49,278
Distributions ($2.12 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2019 , $1.92 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2018, $1.76 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2017 ) and other					(114,028)	(180,084)	(162,390)
Ending balance	2,775,394		2,836,469		2,775,394	2,836,469	2,660,242
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Preferred [Member] | General Partner
Beginning balance		$ 68,948		$ 68,948	$ 68,948	$ 68,948	$ 78,235
Beginning balance, Units		1,379		1,379	1,379	1,379	1,565
Repurchase of preferred units							$ (9,287)
Redemption of preferred units, units							(186)
Ending balance	$ 68,948		$ 68,948		$ 68,948	$ 68,948	$ 68,948
Ending balance, Units	1,379		1,379		1,379	1,379	1,379
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Common [Member] | General Partner
Beginning balance		$ 22,229,145		$ 15,562,210	$ 22,229,145	$ 15,562,210	$ 14,912,846
Beginning balance, Units		629,616		532,186	629,616	532,186	528,671
Consolidated net earnings					$ 1,572,959	$ 1,649,361	$ 1,652,325
Effect of equity compensation plans					$ 37,018	$ 33,556	$ 74,526
Effect of equity compensation plans, units					961	1,251	2,000
DCT Transaction, net of issuance costs						$ 6,322,629
DCT Transaction, net of issuance costs, units						96,179
Repurchase of preferred units						$ (11,257)	$ (3,895)
Purchase of noncontrolling interests					$ 2,133		(202,040)
Redemption of noncontrolling interests					(8,045)
Redemption of limited partnership units					$ 40,935
Redemption of limited partners units, units					1,220
Conversion of limited partners units							$ 47,726
Conversion of limited partners units, units							1,515
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net					$ 95,572	(181,728)	$ 13,810
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net					(1,299)	(1,285)	22,005
Reallocation of capital					(38,561)	(20,849)	(12,143)
Distributions ($2.12 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2019 , $1.92 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2018, $1.76 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2017 ) and other					(1,345,678)	(1,123,492)	(942,950)
Ending balance	$ 22,584,179		$ 22,229,145		$ 22,584,179	$ 22,229,145	$ 15,562,210
Ending balance, Units	631,797		629,616		631,797	629,616	532,186
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Common [Member] | Limited Partners [Member]
Beginning balance		$ 371,281		$ 165,401	$ 371,281	$ 165,401	$ 150,173
Beginning balance, Units		10,516		5,656	10,516	5,656	5,323
Consolidated net earnings					$ 26,211	$ 24,422	$ 18,372
Effect of equity compensation plans					$ 67,691	$ 52,219	$ 41,446
Effect of equity compensation plans, units					1,525	2,087	1,386
DCT Transaction, net of issuance costs						$ 233,472
DCT Transaction, net of issuance costs, units						3,551
Redemption of limited partnership units					$ (120,387)	$ (50,390)	$ (23,831)
Redemption of limited partners units, units					(2,108)	(778)	(369)
Conversion of limited partners units							$ (18,753)
Conversion of limited partners units, units							(684)
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net					$ 1,502	$ (3,035)	$ 146
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net					(19)	(21)	234
Reallocation of capital					36,603	(28,969)	11,829
Distributions ($2.12 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2019 , $1.92 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2018, $1.76 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2017 ) and other					(27,806)	(21,818)	(14,215)
Ending balance	$ 355,076		$ 371,281		$ 355,076	$ 371,281	$ 165,401
Ending balance, Units	9,933		10,516		9,933	10,516	5,656
Prologis, L.P. [Member] | Class A Common [Member] | Limited Partners [Member]
Beginning balance		$ 295,045		$ 248,940	$ 295,045	$ 248,940	$ 244,417
Beginning balance, Units		8,849		8,894	8,849	8,894	8,894
Consolidated net earnings					$ 20,454	$ 24,465	$ 26,642
Redemption of limited partnership units					$ (7,888)	$ (2,802)
Redemption of limited partners units, units					(236)	(45)
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net					$ 1,220	$ (2,411)	221
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net					(17)	(17)	352
Reallocation of capital					1,958	49,818	314
Distributions ($2.12 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2019 , $1.92 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2018, $1.76 per common unit for twelve months ended December 31, 2017 ) and other					(22,585)	(22,948)	(23,006)
Ending balance	$ 288,187		$ 295,045		$ 288,187	$ 295,045	$ 248,940
Ending balance, Units	8,613		8,849		8,613	8,849	8,894

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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Consolidated net earnings	$ 1,701,846	$ 1,822,960	$ 1,760,959
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	98,482	(190,590)	63,455
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net	(1,335)	(1,323)	22,591
Comprehensive income	1,798,993	1,631,047	1,847,005
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests	(128,887)	(173,599)	(108,634)
Other comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests	(2,874)	8,900	(50,231)
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders / unitholders	1,667,232	1,466,348	1,688,140
Prologis, L.P. [Member]
Consolidated net earnings	1,701,846	1,822,960	1,760,959
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation gains (losses), net	98,482	(190,590)	63,455
Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative contracts, net	(1,335)	(1,323)	22,591
Comprehensive income	1,798,993	1,631,047	1,847,005
Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests	(82,222)	(124,712)	(63,620)
Other comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests	(188)	3,416	(49,278)
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders / unitholders	$ 1,716,583	$ 1,509,751	$ 1,734,107

XML

Document and Entity Information - USD ($)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2019

Feb. 04, 2020

Jun. 30, 2019

Document Information [Line Items]

Document Type

10-K

Amendment Flag

false

Document Period End Date

Dec. 31, 2019

Document Fiscal Year Focus

2019

Document Fiscal Period Focus

FY

Entity Registrant Name

Prologis, Inc.

Entity Central Index Key

0001045609

Current Fiscal Year End Date

--12-31

Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer

Yes

Entity Current Reporting Status

Yes

Entity Voluntary Filers

No

Entity Filer Category

Large Accelerated Filer

Entity Shell Company

false

Entity Small Business

false

Entity Emerging Growth Company

false

Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding

738,743,000

Entity Interactive Data Current

Yes

Entity File Number

001-13545

Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code

MD

Entity Tax Identification Number

94-3281941

Entity Address, Address Line One

Pier 1, Bay 1

Entity Address, City or Town

San Francisco

Entity Address, State or Province

CA

Entity Address, Postal Zip Code

94111

City Area Code

415

Local Phone Number

394-9000

Document Annual Report

true

Document Transition Report

false

Entity Public Float

$ 50,236,866,166

Documents Incorporated by Reference

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of Part III of this report are incorporated by reference to the registrant’s definitive proxy statement for the 2020 annual meeting of its stockholders or will be provided in an amendment filed on Form 10-K/A.

Common Stock [Member]

Document Information [Line Items]

Title of 12(b) Security

Common Stock, $0.01 par value

Trading Symbol

PLD

Security Exchange Name

NYSE

Notes 1. 375 Percent Due 2021 [Member]

Document Information [Line Items]

Title of 12(b) Security

1.375% Notes due 2021

Trading Symbol

PLD/21

Security Exchange Name

NYSE

Notes 3. 000 Percent Due 2022 [Member]

Document Information [Line Items]

Title of 12(b) Security

3.000% Notes due 2022

Trading Symbol

PLD/22

Security Exchange Name

NYSE

Notes 3. 375 Percent Due 2024 [Member]

Document Information [Line Items]

Title of 12(b) Security

3.375% Notes due 2024

Trading Symbol

PLD/24

Security Exchange Name

NYSE

Notes 3. 000 Percent Due 2026 [Member]

Document Information [Line Items]

Title of 12(b) Security

3.000% Notes due 2026

Trading Symbol

PLD/26

Security Exchange Name

NYSE

Notes 2. 250 Percent Due 2029 [Member]

Document Information [Line Items]

Title of 12(b) Security

2.250% Notes due 2029

Trading Symbol

PLD/29

Security Exchange Name

NYSE

Floating Rate Notes Due 2020 [Member]

Document Information [Line Items]

Title of 12(b) Security

Floating Rate Notes due 2020

Trading Symbol

PLD/20B

Security Exchange Name

NYSE

Prologis LP [Member]

Document Information [Line Items]

Document Type

10-K

Amendment Flag

false

Document Period End Date

Dec. 31, 2019

Document Fiscal Year Focus

2019

Document Fiscal Period Focus

FY

Entity Registrant Name

Prologis, L.P.

Entity Central Index Key

0001045610

Current Fiscal Year End Date

--12-31

Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer

Yes

Entity Current Reporting Status

Yes

Entity Voluntary Filers

No

Entity Filer Category

Non-accelerated Filer

Entity Shell Company

false

Entity Small Business

false

Entity Emerging Growth Company

false

Entity Interactive Data Current

Yes

Entity File Number

001-14245

Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code

DE

Entity Tax Identification Number

94-3285362

Entity Address, Address Line One

Pier 1, Bay 1

Entity Address, City or Town

San Francisco

Entity Address, State or Province

CA

Entity Address, Postal Zip Code

94111

City Area Code

415

Local Phone Number

394-9000

Document Annual Report

true

Document Transition Report

false

Documents Incorporated by Reference

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of Part III of this report are incorporated by reference to the registrant’s definitive proxy statement for the 2020 annual meeting of its stockholders or will be provided in an amendment filed on Form 10-K/A.