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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value and Classification of Derivative Instruments

The following table presents the fair value and classification of our derivative instruments (in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Asset

 

 

Liability

 

 

Asset

 

 

Liability

 

Net investment hedges – Canadian dollar denominated

 

$

-

 

 

$

2,633

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Net investment hedges – pound sterling denominated

 

 

49,850

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

33,471

 

 

 

-

 

Cash flow hedge foreign currency options – peso denominated

 

 

-

 

 

 

135

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

88

 

Foreign currency options – Canadian dollar denominated (1)

 

 

584

 

 

 

766

 

 

 

3,324

 

 

 

-

 

Foreign currency options – euro denominated (1)

 

 

2,761

 

 

 

2,198

 

 

 

11,711

 

 

 

84

 

Foreign currency options – pound sterling denominated (1)

 

 

14,644

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,241

 

 

 

745

 

Foreign currency options – yen denominated (1)

 

 

857

 

 

 

17,578

 

 

 

832

 

 

 

717

 

Interest rate hedges

 

 

-

 

 

 

40,746

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

12,095

 

Total fair value of derivatives

 

$

68,696

 

 

$

64,056

 

 

$

53,579

 

 

$

13,729

 

 

 

(1)

As discussed below, these foreign currency options are not designated as hedges.

Foreign Currency Contracts Activity

The following tables summarize the activity in our foreign currency contracts for the six months ended June 30 (in millions, except for weighted average forward rates and number of active contracts):  

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Currency Contracts

 

Local Currency

 

Net Investment Forward Contracts

 

 

Forward and Option Contracts

 

 

 

GBP

 

 

JPY

 

 

CAD

 

 

EUR (1)

 

 

GBP (1) (2)

 

 

JPY (1)

 

 

Other (1)

 

Notional amounts at January 1

 

£

238

 

 

¥

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

275

 

 

£

97

 

 

¥

12,840

 

 

 

 

 

New contracts

 

 

60

 

 

 

11,189

 

 

 

133

 

 

 

171

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

11,460

 

 

 

 

 

Matured or expired contracts

 

 

(60

)

 

 

(11,189

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(75

)

 

 

(24

)

 

 

(3,120

)

 

 

 

 

Notional amounts at June 30

 

£

238

 

 

¥

-

 

 

$

133

 

 

371

 

 

£

73

 

 

¥

21,180

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Currency Contracts

 

U.S. Dollar

 

Net Investment Forward Contracts

 

 

Forward and Option Contracts

 

Notional amounts at January 1

 

$

386

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

310

 

 

$

148

 

 

$

109

 

 

$

50

 

New contracts

 

 

85

 

 

 

99

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

192

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

15

 

Matured or expired contracts

 

 

(100

)

 

 

(99

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(85

)

 

 

(36

)

 

 

(27

)

 

 

(15

)

Notional amounts at June 30

 

$

371

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

100

 

 

$

417

 

 

$

112

 

 

$

190

 

 

$

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average forward

     rate at June 30

 

 

1.56

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1.33

 

 

 

1.13

 

 

 

1.53

 

 

 

112.00

 

 

 

-

 

Active contracts at June 30

 

 

3

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

20

 

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Currency Contracts

 

Local Currency

 

Net Investment Forward Contracts

 

 

Forward and Option Contracts (1)

 

 

 

EUR

 

 

GBP

 

 

JPY

 

 

EUR

 

 

GBP

 

 

JPY

 

 

CAD

 

Notional amounts at January 1

 

300

 

 

£

238

 

 

¥

24,136

 

 

284

 

 

£

-

 

 

¥

-

 

 

$

-

 

New contracts

 

 

-

 

 

 

118

 

 

 

43,373

 

 

 

198

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

12,740

 

 

 

49

 

Matured or expired contracts

 

 

(300

)

 

 

(118

)

 

 

(67,509

)

 

 

(254

)

 

 

(53

)

 

 

(2,800

)

 

 

(7

)

Notional amounts at June 30

 

-

 

 

£

238

 

 

¥

-

 

 

228

 

 

£

73

 

 

¥

9,940

 

 

$

42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Currency Contracts

 

U.S. Dollar

 

Net Investment Forward Contracts

 

 

Forward and Option Contracts (1)

 

Notional amounts at January 1

 

$

400

 

 

$

400

 

 

$

250

 

 

$

354

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

New contracts

 

 

-

 

 

 

186

 

 

 

353

 

 

 

224

 

 

 

188

 

 

 

109

 

 

 

40

 

Matured or expired contracts

 

 

(400

)

 

 

(200

)

 

 

(603

)

 

 

(311

)

 

 

(79

)

 

 

(24

)

 

 

(6

)

Notional amounts at June 30

 

$

-

 

 

$

386

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

267

 

 

$

109

 

 

$

85

 

 

$

34

 

 

(1)

During the six months ended June 30, 2016, and 2015, we exercised 15 and 13 option contracts, respectively. We realized gains of $0.2 million and $1.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, respectively, and gains of $4.0 million and $6.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net.

 

(2)

Included in our British pounds sterling denominated option contracts is one forward contract to sell British pounds sterling and buy euros. This forward has a notional amount of £6.0 million (€8.0 million) and was reported in this table using an exchange rate of $1.45 U.S. dollars to the euro.

 

Summary of Gains (Losses) From Change in Fair Value of Derivative Instruments Included in Other Comprehensive Income

The following table presents the gains and (losses) associated with the change in fair value for the effective portion of our derivative and nonderivative hedging instruments included in Other Comprehensive Income (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Derivative net investment hedges (1)

 

$

21,512

 

 

$

(28,984

)

 

$

29,420

 

 

$

34,194

 

Interest rate hedges (2)

 

 

(2,672

)

 

 

(2,341

)

 

 

(13,790

)

 

 

(759

)

Cash flow hedges

 

 

(31

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(34

)

 

 

-

 

Our share of derivatives from unconsolidated co-investment ventures

 

 

(3,223

)

 

 

1,879

 

 

 

(7,994

)

 

 

4,106

 

Total derivative instruments

 

 

15,586

 

 

 

(29,446

)

 

 

7,602

 

 

 

37,541

 

Nonderivative net investment hedges (3)

 

 

91,416

 

 

 

(111,537

)

 

 

(69,773

)

 

 

223,403

 

Total derivative and nonderivative hedging instruments

 

$

107,002

 

 

$

(140,983

)

 

$

(62,171

)

 

$

260,944

 

 

(1)

We received $15.9 million and $16.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, respectively, upon the settlement of net investment hedges. We received $120.1 million and $121.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively, upon the settlement of net investment hedges.

 

(2)

The amounts reclassified to interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, were $1.1 million and $2.1 million, respectively. The amounts reclassified to interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, were not considered significant. For the next 12 months from June 30, 2016, we estimate an additional expense for $6.3 million will be reclassified to Interest Expense.

 

(3)

At June 30, 2016, and December 31, 2015, we had €3.2 billion ($3.5 billion) of debt, net of accrued interest, for both periods, designated as nonderivative financial instrument hedges of our net investment in international subsidiaries. We recognized unrealized losses of $5.4 million and unrealized gains of $10.0 million in Foreign Currency and Derivative Gains (Losses), Net on the unhedged portion of our debt for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, respectively. There were no unrealized gains or losses recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016.

Carrying Amounts and Estimated Fair Values of Debt

The following table reflects the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our debt (in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

 

Carrying Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Carrying Value

 

 

Fair Value

 

Credit Facilities

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Senior notes

 

 

6,603,070

 

 

 

7,234,087

 

 

 

6,516,392

 

 

 

6,801,118

 

Term loans and other

 

 

1,844,717

 

 

 

1,877,264

 

 

 

2,115,457

 

 

 

2,128,270

 

Secured mortgages

 

 

901,071

 

 

 

996,779

 

 

 

1,172,473

 

 

 

1,262,778

 

Secured mortgages of consolidated entities

 

 

1,790,557

 

 

 

1,804,180

 

 

 

1,822,509

 

 

 

1,825,361

 

Total debt

 

$

11,139,415

 

 

$

11,912,310

 

 

$

11,626,831

 

 

$

12,017,527