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Business Segments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Business Segments [Abstract]  
Business Segments
15.   Business Segments

Our current business strategy includes two operating segments: Real Estate Operations and Private Capital. We generate revenues, earnings, net operating income (calculated as rental income less rental expenses) and cash flows through our segments, as follows:

 

   

Real Estate Operations — This represents the direct long-term ownership of industrial operating properties and is the primary source of our core revenue and earnings. We collect rent from our customers under operating leases, including reimbursements for the vast majority of our operating costs. Each operating property is considered to be an individual operating segment having similar economic characteristics that are combined within the reportable segment based upon geographic location. Our real estate operations segment also includes development and re-development activities. We develop and re-develop industrial properties primarily in global and regional markets to meet our customers’ needs. We provide additional value creation by utilizing: (i) the land that we currently own in global and regional markets; (ii) the development expertise of our local personnel; (iii) our global customer relationships; and (iv) the demand for high quality distribution facilities in key markets. Land held for development, properties currently under development and land we own and lease to customers under ground leases are also included in this segment.

We own real estate in the Americas (Canada, Mexico and the United States), Europe (Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom) and Asia (China, Japan and Singapore)

 

   

Private Capital — This represents the long-term management of unconsolidated co-investment ventures and other joint ventures. We have a direct and long-standing relationship with a significant number of institutional investors. We tailor industrial portfolios to investors’ specific needs and deploy capital in both close-ended and open-ended fund structures and joint ventures, while providing complete portfolio management and financial reporting services. We recognize fees and incentives earned for services performed on behalf of the unconsolidated entities and certain third parties.

We report the costs associated with our private capital segment for all periods presented in the line item Private Capital Expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. These costs include the direct expenses associated with the asset management of the property funds provided by individuals who are assigned to our private capital segment. In addition, in order to achieve efficiencies and economies of scale, all of our property management functions are provided by a team of professionals who are assigned to our real estate operations segment. These individuals perform the property-level management of the properties we own and the properties we manage that are owned by the unconsolidated entities. We allocate the costs of our property management function to the properties we consolidate (reported in Rental Expenses) and the properties owned by the unconsolidated entities (included in Private Capital Expenses), by using the square feet owned by the respective portfolios. We are further reimbursed by the co-investments ventures for certain expenses associated with managing these property funds.

Each entity we manage is considered to be an individual operating segment having similar economic characteristics that are combined within the reportable segment based upon geographic location. Our operations in the private capital segment are in the Americas (Brazil, Canada, Mexico and the United States), Europe (Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom) and Asia (China and Japan).

We present the operations and net gains associated with properties sold to third parties or classified as held for sale as discontinued operations, which results in the restatement of prior year operating results to exclude the items presented as discontinued operations.

Reconciliations are presented below for: (i) each reportable business segment’s revenue from external customers to our Total Revenues; (ii) each reportable business segment’s net operating income from external customers to our Earnings (Loss) before Income Taxes; and (iii) each reportable business segment’s assets to our Total Assets. Our chief operating decision makers rely primarily on net operating income and similar measures to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing segment performance. The applicable components of our Total Revenues, Earnings (Loss) before Income Taxes and Total Assets are allocated to each reportable business segment’s revenues, net operating income and assets. Items that are not directly assignable to a segment, such as certain corporate income and expenses, are reflected as reconciling items. The following reconciliations are presented in thousands:

 

 

                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2012     2011     2012     2011  

Revenues:

                               

Real estate operations (1):

                               

Americas

  $ 317,840     $ 191,948     $ 610,350     $ 340,936  

Europe

    116,325       62,440       235,803       88,985  

Asia

    55,590       33,548       109,209       56,974  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Real Estate Operations segment

    489,755       287,936       955,362       486,895  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Private capital (2):

                               

Americas

    16,470       16,548       34,824       32,697  

Europe

    9,326       13,977       18,463       27,302  

Asia

    5,197       2,451       10,063       2,812  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Private Capital segment

    30,993       32,976       63,350       62,811  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

  $ 520,748     $ 320,912     $ 1,018,712     $ 549,706  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net operating income:

                               

Real estate operations (3):

                               

Americas

  $ 219,032     $ 135,720     $ 424,629     $ 237,485  

Europe

    88,181       43,537       177,938       58,860  

Asia

    43,284       25,893       84,759       42,882  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Real Estate Operations segment

    350,497       205,150       687,326       339,227  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Private capital (2)(4):

                               

Americas

    7,798       9,323       15,745       18,714  

Europe

    5,418       10,038       10,802       19,843  

Asia

    2,702       2,019       4,847       2,106  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Private Capital segment

    15,918       21,380       31,394       40,663  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total segment net operating income

    366,415       226,530       718,720       379,890  

Reconciling items:

                               

General and administrative expenses

    (51,415     (51,840     (111,574     (91,023

Merger, acquisition and other integration expenses

    (21,186     (103,052     (31,914     (109,040

Impairment of real estate properties

    —         —         (3,185     —    

Depreciation and amortization

    (186,770     (118,606     (374,640     (198,183

Earnings from unconsolidated entities, net

    3,889       11,399       17,884       25,040  

Interest expense

    (127,946     (112,916     (261,328     (203,443

Impairment of other assets

    —         (103,823     (16,135     (103,823

Interest and other income, net

    5,912       5,277       11,013       2,698  

Gains on acquisitions and dispositions of investments in real estate, net (5)

    520       102,529       268,291       106,254  

Foreign currency and derivative gains (losses), net

    12,753       (10,255     (14,022     (8,881

Gain (loss) on early extinguishment of debt, net

    (500     —         4,919       —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total reconciling items

    (364,743     (381,287     (510,691     (580,401
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) before income taxes

  $ 1,672     $ (154,757   $ 208,029     $ (200,511
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2012     2011  

Assets:

               

Real estate operations:

               

Americas

  $ 15,274,332     $ 13,305,147  

Europe

    6,400,136       6,823,814  

Asia

    3,615,947       3,502,033  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Real Estate Operations segment

    25,290,415       23,630,994  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Private capital (6):

               

Americas

    25,137       43,394  

Europe

    60,576       61,946  

Asia

    7,867       9,368  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Private Capital segment

    93,580       114,708  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total segment assets

    25,383,995       23,745,702  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reconciling items:

               

Investments in and advances to unconsolidated entities

    2,220,172       2,857,755  

Notes receivable backed by real estate

    245,654       322,834  

Assets held for sale

    50,672       444,850  

Cash and cash equivalents

    293,631       176,072  

Other assets

    221,439       176,699  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total reconciling items

    3,031,568       3,978,210  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 28,415,563     $ 27,723,912  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes rental income of our industrial properties and land subject to ground leases, as well as development management and other income.
(2) Includes revenues earned from managing our unconsolidated entities and certain third parties.
(3) Includes rental income less rental expenses of our industrial properties and land subject to ground leases, as well as development management and other income less related expenses.
(4) Amounts are reduced by the direct costs we incur to manage the unconsolidated entities and certain third parties that are presented as Private Capital Expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(5) Included in 2012 is a $273.0 million gain on acquisition of Prologis California in February 2012. See Note 2 for further information on this transaction.
(6) Represents management contracts recorded in connection with business combinations and goodwill associated with the Private Capital segment.