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IFRS 7 Disclosure (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2023
Text Block [Abstract]  
Summary of Risk Measurement
    
 
CIBC
 
  
 
S&P
 
  
 
Moody’s
 
Grade
  
 
rating
 
  
 
equivalent
 
  
 
equivalent
 
Investment grade
     00–47        AAA to BBB-        Aaa to Baa3  
Non-investment
grade
     51–67        BB+ to B-        Ba1 to B3  
Watch list
     70–80        CCC+ to C        Caa1 to Ca  
Default
     90        D        C  
Summary of PD Bands to Various Risk Levels

The following table maps the PD bands to various risk levels:
 
Risk level
  
 
PD bands
 
Exceptionally low
     0.01%–0.20%  
Very low
     0.21%–0.50%  
Low
     0.51%–2.00%  
Medium
     2.01%–10.00%  
High
     10.01%–99.99%  
Default
     100%  
Summary of Exposure to Credit Risk
$ millions, as at October 31
               
2023
                  2022  
    
IRB
approach
 
(1)
   
Standardized
approach
   
Total
    AIRB
approach
    Standardized
approach
    Total  
Business and government portfolios
                                               
Corporate
(2)
                                               
Drawn
 
$
139,744
 
 
$
48,032
 
 
$
187,776
 
  $ 151,361     $ 45,924     $ 197,285  
Undrawn commitments
 
 
49,460
 
 
 
9,388
 
 
 
58,848
 
    64,470       10,142       74,612  
Repo-style transactions
(3)
 
 
262,175
 
 
 
 
 
 
262,175
 
    185,680             185,680  
Other off-balance sheet
(3)
 
 
12,527
 
 
 
752
 
 
 
13,279
 
    14,181       831       15,012  
OTC derivatives
 
 
8,921
 
 
 
128
 
 
 
9,049
 
    13,094       98       13,192  
 
 
 
472,827
 
 
 
58,300
 
 
 
531,127
 
    428,786       56,995       485,781  
Sovereign
                                               
Drawn
 
 
166,226
 
 
 
31,376
 
 
 
197,602
 
    149,200       28,680       177,880  
Undrawn commitments
 
 
8,956
 
 
 
270
 
 
 
9,226
 
    8,560             8,560  
Repo-style transactions
(3)
 
 
31,203
 
 
 
 
 
 
31,203
 
    24,228             24,228  
Other off-balance sheet
(3)
 
 
1,538
 
 
 
181
 
 
 
1,719
 
    2,421             2,421  
OTC derivatives
 
 
2,444
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,444
 
    2,475             2,475  
 
 
 
210,367
 
 
 
31,827
 
 
 
242,194
 
    186,884       28,680       215,564  
Banks
                                               
Drawn
 
 
12,396
 
 
 
851
 
 
 
13,247
 
    14,151       1,548       15,699  
Undrawn commitments
 
 
407
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
410
 
    1,297       18       1,315  
Repo-style transactions
(3)
 
 
46,889
 
 
 
 
 
 
46,889
 
    46,155             46,155  
Other off-balance sheet
(3)
 
 
1,417
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
1,421
 
    74,748             74,748  
OTC derivatives
 
 
6,323
 
 
 
12
 
 
 
6,335
 
    6,287       12       6,299  
 
 
 
67,432
 
 
 
870
 
 
 
68,302
 
    142,638       1,578       144,216  
Gross business and government portfolios
 
 
750,626
 
 
 
90,997
 
 
 
841,623
 
    758,308       87,253       845,561  
Less: collateral held for repo-style transactions
(3)
 
 
325,118
 
 
 
 
 
 
325,118
 
    237,484             237,484  
Net business and government portfolios
 
 
425,508
 
 
 
90,997
 
 
 
516,505
 
    520,824       87,253       608,077  
Retail portfolios
                                               
Real estate secured personal lending
                                               
Drawn
 
 
285,019
 
 
 
5,742
 
 
 
290,761
 
    281,518       5,491       287,009  
Undrawn commitments
 
 
39,210
 
 
 
23
 
 
 
39,233
 
    38,038             38,038  
 
 
 
324,229
 
 
 
5,765
 
 
 
329,994
 
    319,556       5,491       325,047  
Qualifying revolving retail
(4)
                                               
Drawn
 
 
18,277
 
 
 
4,238

 
 
 
22,515
 
    18,034             18,034  
Undrawn commitments
 
 
61,231
 
 
 
3,740

 
 
 
64,971
 
    58,471             58,471  
Other
off-balance
sheet
 
 
385
 
 
 
116

 
 
 
501
 
    375             375  
 
 
 
79,893
 
 
 
8,094

 
 
 
87,987
 
    76,880             76,880  
Other retail
(4)
                                               
Drawn
 
 
14,423
 
 
 
1,032
 
 
 
15,455
 
    17,519       5,099       22,618  
Undrawn commitments
 
 
2,170
 
 
 
63
 
 
 
2,233
 
    3,308       28       3,336  
Other
off-balance
sheet
 
 
4
 
 
 
 
 
 
4
 
    45       121       166  
 
 
 
16,597
 
 
 
1,095
 
 
 
17,692
 
    20,872       5,248       26,120  
Small and medium enterprises (SME) retail
(4)
                                               
Drawn
 
 
3,066
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,066
 
                 
Undrawn commitments
 
 
1,235
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,235
 
                 
Other
off-balance
sheet
 
 
24
 
 
 
 
 
 
24
 
                 
 
 
 
4,325
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,325
 
                 
Total retail portfolios
 
 
425,044
 
 
 
14,954
 
 
 
439,998
 
    417,308       10,739       428,047  
Securitization exposures
(2)(5)
 
 
24,171
 
 
 
13,870
 
 
 
38,041
 
    15,333       3,257       18,590  
Gross credit exposure
(6)
 
 
    1,199,841
 
 
 
119,821
 
 
 
    1,319,662
 
        1,190,949       101,249           1,292,198  
Less: collateral held for repo-style transactions
(3)
 
 
325,118
 
 
 
 
 
 
325,118
 
    237,484             237,484  
Net credit exposure
(6)
 
$
874,723
 
 
$
    119,821
 
 
$
994,544
 
  $        953,465     $     101,249     $     1,054,714  
 
(1)
Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, the IRB approach includes both the AIRB approach and the FIRB approach.
 
 
(2)
Beginning in the first quarter of 2023, includes a change in methodology that resulted in certain exposures previously subject to AIRB, now being included under the standardized securitization approach.
 
 
(3)
Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, as part of the implementation of the Basel III reforms, certain exposures in which we act as a guarantor were prospectively reclassified from other
off-balance
sheet to repo-style transactions with the inclusion of the collateral held now included in collateral held for repo-style transactions.
 
 
(4)
2022 amounts reported in other retail include certain qualifying revolving retail and SME retail.
 
 
(5)
OSFI guidelines define a hierarchy of approaches for treating securitization exposures in our banking book. Depending on the underlying characteristics, exposures are eligible for either the SA or the IRB approach. The SEC-ERBA, which is inclusive of SEC-IAA, includes exposures that qualify for the IRB approach, as well as exposures under the SA.
 
  (6)
Excludes exposures arising from derivative and repo-style transactions which are cleared through qualified central counterparties (QCCPs) as well as credit risk exposures arising from other assets that are subject to the credit risk framework, including other balance sheet assets which are risk-weighted at 100%, significant investments in the capital of
non-financial
institutions which are risk-weighted at 1250%, settlement risk, and amounts below the thresholds for deduction which are
risk-weighted
at 250%.
Non-trading
equity exposures are also excluded and are subject to a range of risk-weightings dependent on the nature of the security starting in the second quarter of 2023. Risk-weighting for
non-trading
equity securities was at 100% prior to the second quarter of 2023.
 
Summary of Breakdown of Our Standardized Credit Risk Exposures by Risk-weight Category A detailed breakdown of our net credit risk exposures under the standardized approach by risk-weight category is provided below.
 
$ millions, as at October 31
 
Risk-weight category
   
2023
    2022  
    
0%
   
1–20%
   
21–50%
   
51–75%
   
76–100%
   
101–150%
   
>150%
   
Total
    Total  
Corporate
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
4,577
 
 
$
46,928
 
 
$
6,795
 
 
$
 
 
$
58,300
 
  $ 56,995  
Sovereign
 
 
26,715
 
 
 
3,545
 
 
 
378
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,083
 
 
 
106
 
 
 
 
 
 
31,827
 
    28,680  
Banks
 
 
 
 
 
766
 
 
 
66
 
 
 
 
 
 
15
 
 
 
23
 
 
 
 
 
 
870
 
    1,578  
Real estate secured personal lending
 
 
 
 
 
1,439
 
 
 
3,869
 
 
 
336
 
 
 
105
 
 
 
16
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,765
 
    5,491  
Other retail
 
 
 
 
 
5,282
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,489
 
 
 
346
 
 
 
72
 
 
 
 
 
 
9,189
 
    5,248  
 
 
$
    26,715
 
 
$
    11,032
 
 
$
    4,313
 
 
$
    8,402
 
 
$
    48,477
 
 
$
    7,012
 
 
$
    –
 
 
$
    105,951
 
  $     97,992  
 
  (1)
See the “Securitization exposures” section for securitization exposures that are subject to the standardized
approach, which are excluded from this table
.
 
  (2)
Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, the IRB approach includes both the AIRB approach and the FIRB approach.
 
Summary of Rating Profile of OTC Derivative Mark to Market (MTM) Receivables
Rating profile of OTC derivative
mark-to-market
(MTM) receivables
$ billions, as at October 31
          
2023
             2022  
     Exposure
(1)
 
Investment grade
  
$
8.04
 
  
 
89.6
 % 
   $ 11.18        79.1  % 
Non-investment
grade
  
 
0.92
 
  
 
10.3
 
     2.87        20.3  
Watch list
  
 
0.01
 
  
 
0.1
 
     0.09        0.6  
Default
  
 
 
  
 
 
             
Unrated
  
 
 
  
 
 
             
 
  
$
    8.97
 
  
 
100.0
 % 
   $     14.14        100.0  % 
 
  (1)
MTM of the OTC derivative contracts is after the impact of master netting agreements, but before any collateral.
 
Summary of Geographic Distribution of Business and Government Exposures Under the AIRB Approach
The following table provides a geographic distribution of our business and government exposures under the IRB
(3)
approach, net of collateral held for repo-style transactions.
 
$ millions, as at October 31, 2023
   Canada     U.S.     Europe     Other      Total  
Drawn
  
$
188,602
 
 
$
100,653
 
(4)
 
 
$
14,733
 
 
$
14,378
 
  
$
318,366
 
Undrawn commitments
  
 
39,658
 
 
 
13,408
 
 
 
3,815
 
 
 
1,942
 
  
 
58,823
 
Repo-style transactions
  
 
5,065
(5)
 
 
 
4,904
(5)
 
 
 
2,612
(5)
 
 
 
2,568
 
  
 
15,149
 
Other
off-balance
sheet
  
 
8,168
 
(5)
 
 
 
5,111
 
(5)
 
 
 
1,587
 
(5)
 
 
 
616
 
  
 
15,482
 
OTC derivatives
  
 
9,789
 
 
 
4,179
 
 
 
2,183
 
 
 
1,537
 
  
 
17,688
 
 
  
$
251,282
 
 
$
128,255
 
 
$
24,930
 
 
$
21,041
 
  
$
425,508
 
October 31, 2022
   $     341,917     $     125,602     $     29,227     $     24,078      $     520,824  
 
  (1)
Excludes securitization exposures, and exposures under the SA. Substantially all of our retail exposures under the AIRB approach are based in Canada.
 
  (2)
Classification by country is primarily based on domicile of debtor or customer.
 
  (3)
Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, the IRB approach includes both the AIRB approach and the FIRB approach.
 
  (4)
Beginning in the first quarter of 2023, excludes certain exposures previously subject to AIRB, now included under the standardized securitization approach pursuant to a change in methodology.
 
  (5)
Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, as part of the implementation of the Basel III reforms, certain exposures in which we act as a guarantor were prospectively reclassified from other
off-balance
sheet to repo-style transactions with the inclusion of the collateral held now included in collateral held for repo-style transactions.
 
Summary of Credit Quality of Risk-rated Portfolios Exposure
The following table presents the credit quality of our retail portfolios under the IRB
(1)
approach.
 

$ millions, as at October 31
                                
2023
     2022  
    
EAD
              
Risk level   
Real estate secured
personal lending
    
Qualifying
revolving retail
    
Other
retail
   
SME
retail
   
Total
     Total  
Exceptionally low
  
$
246,607
 
  
$
51,322
 
  
$
2,691
 
  
$
537
 
 
$

301,157
 
   $ 294,074  
Very low
  
 
41,524
 
  
 
8,660
 
  
 
3,527
 
  
 
1,007
 
 
 
54,718
 
     55,713  
Low
  
 
28,743
 
  
 
11,533
 
  
 
7,057
 
  
 
2,106
 
 
 
49,439

 
     52,062  
Medium
  
 
6,102
 
  
 
6,935
 
  
 
2,231
 
  
 
308
 
 
 
15,576
 
     12,243  
High
  
 
759
 
  
 
1,376
 
  
 
1,022
 
  
 
328
 
 
 
3,485
 
     2,792  
Default
  
 
494
 
  
 
67
 
  
 
69
 
  
 
39
 
 
 
669
 
     424  
 
  
$
    324,229
 
  
$
    79,893
 
  
$
    16,597
 
  
$
    4,325
 
 
$

    425,044
 
   $     417,308  
 
  (1)
Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, the IRB approach includes both the AIRB approach and the FIRB approach.
 
Summary of Industry-wide Breakdown of Business and Government Exposure
The following table provides an industry-wide breakdown of our business and government exposures under the IRB
(2)
approach, net of collateral held for repo-style transactions.
 
         
Undrawn
   
Repo-style
   
Other off-
   
OTC
   
2023
    2022  
$ millions, as at October 31
 
Drawn
   
commitments
   
transactions 
(3)
   
balance sheet 
(3)
   
derivatives
   
Total
    Total  
Commercial mortgages
 
$
7,819
 
 
$
6
 
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
7,825
 
  $ 9,108  
Financial institutions
 
 
72,497
 
 
 
8,348
 
 
 
14,683
 
 
 
4,398
 
 
 
10,348
 
 
 
110,274
 
    215,049  
Retail and wholesale
 
 
9,489
 
 
 
3,763
 
 
 
 
 
 
449
 
 
 
170
 
 
 
13,871
 
    14,856  
Business services
 
 
8,778
 
 
 
2,810
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
810
 
 
 
185
 
 
 
12,585
 
    13,701  
Manufacturing – capital goods
 
 
3,714
 
 
 
1,877
 
 
 
 
 
 
269
 
 
 
179
 
 
 
6,039
 
    6,906  
Manufacturing – consumer goods
 
 
5,204
 
 
 
1,642
 
 
 
 
 
 
224
 
 
 
125
 
 
 
7,195
 
    7,682  
Real estate and construction
 
 
42,135
 
 
 
10,700
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,809
 
 
 
501
 
 
 
55,145
 
    51,900  
Agriculture
 
 
8,137
 
 
 
2,054
 
 
 
 
 
 
42
 
 
 
35
 
 
 
10,268
 
    10,252  
Oil and gas
 
 
3,312
 
 
 
3,571
 
 
 
 
 
 
612
 
 
 
1,990
 
 
 
9,485
 
    15,208  
Mining
 
 
1,748
 
 
 
2,017
 
 
 
 
 
 
833
 
 
 
265
 
 
 
4,863
 
    6,622  
Forest products
 
 
348
 
 
 
445
 
 
 
 
 
 
184
 
 
 
54
 
 
 
1,031
 
    1,353  
Hardware and software
 
 
3,801
 
 
 
1,908
 
 
 
 
 
 
70
 
 
 
86
 
 
 
5,865
 
    4,996  
Telecommunications and cable
 
 
2,448
 
 
 
689
 
 
 
 
 
 
255
 
 
 
297
 
 
 
3,689
 
    4,116  
Broadcasting, publishing and printing
 
 
372
 
 
 
85
 
 
 
 
 
 
8
 
 
 
6
 
 
 
471
 
    593  
Transportation
 
 
6,057
 
 
 
3,058
 
 
 
 
 
 
308
 
 
 
698
 
 
 
10,121
 
    10,393  
Utilities
 
 
18,019
 
 
 
8,293
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,288
 
 
 
735
 
 
 
31,335
 
    32,048  
Education, health, and social services
 
 
3,942
 
 
 
1,532
 
 
 
 
 
 
241
 
 
 
20
 
 
 
5,735
 
    5,609  
Governments
 
 
120,546
 
 
 
6,025
 
 
 
464
 
 
 
682
 
 
 
1,994
 
 
 
129,711
 
    110,432  
 
 
$
    318,366
 
 
$
    58,823
 
 
$
    15,149
 
 
$
    15,482
 
 
$
    17,688
 
 
$
    425,508
 
  $     520,824  
 
  (1)
Beginning in the first quarter of 2023, excludes certain exposures previously subject to AIRB, now included under the standardized securitization approach pursuant to a change in methodology.
 
  (2)
Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, the IRB approach includes both the AIRB approach and the FIRB approach.
 
  (3)
Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, as part of the implementation of the Basel III reforms, certain exposures in which we act as a guarantor were prospectively reclassified from other
off-balance
sheet to repo-style transactions with the inclusion of the collateral held now included in collateral held for repo-style transactions.
 
Summary of Securitization Exposures
The following table provides details on securitization exposures in our banking book, by credit rating.
 
$ millions, as at October 31
  
2023
     2022  
     EAD  
Exposures under the IRB
(2)
approach
                 
S&P rating equivalent
                 
AAA to BBB-
  
$
24,171
 
   $ 15,333  
BB+ to BB-
  
 
 
      
Below BB-
  
 
 
      
Unrated
  
 
 
      
 
  
 
24,171
 
     15,333  
Exposures under the standardized approach
  
 
13,870
 
     3,257  
Total securitization exposures
  
$
    38,041
 
   $     18,590  
 
  (1)
Beginning in the first quarter of 2023, includes a change in methodology that resulted in certain exposures previously subject to AIRB, now being included under the standardized securitization approach.
 
  (2)
Beginning in the second quarter of 2023, the IRB approach includes both the AIRB approach and the FIRB approach.
 
Summary of Loans Contractually Past Due But Not Impaired
 
$ millions, as at October 31
  
31 to
90 days
    
Over
90 days
    
2023
Total
    
2022
Total
 
Residential mortgages
  
$
1,019
 
  
$
 
  
$
1,019
 
   $ 874  
Personal
  
 
280
 
  
 
 
  
 
280
 
     247  
Credit card
(1)
  
 
235
 
  
 
126
 
  
 
361
 
     331  
Business and government
  
 
184
 
  
 
 
  
 
184
 
     256  
 
  
$
    1,718
 
  
$
    126
 
  
$
    1,844
 
   $     1,708  
 
  (1)
For the acquired Canadian Costco credit card portfolio, the credit cards were transferred in the aging category that applied at the time of acquisition and have continued to age to the extent a payment has not been made.
 
Summary of Market Risks by Type of Risks
$ millions, as at or for the year ended October 31
                      
2023
                         2022  
    
High
   
Low
   
As at
   
Average
    High     Low     As at     Average  
Interest rate risk
 
$
11.7
 
 
$
4.9
 
 
$
7.9
 
 
$
7.2
 
  $ 16.3     $ 4.7     $ 6.0     $ 7.3  
Credit spread risk
 
 
2.5
 
 
 
1.0
 
 
 
2.1
 
 
 
1.5
 
    11.0       0.9       1.1       3.4  
Equity risk
 
 
8.6
 
 
 
3.3
 
 
 
4.6
 
 
 
5.4
 
    10.5       2.6       4.1       4.9  
Foreign exchange risk
 
 
3.4
 
 
 
0.3
 
 
 
1.2
 
 
 
0.8
 
    4.8       0.5       1.2       1.8  
Commodity risk
 
 
4.1
 
 
 
1.2
 
 
 
1.9
 
 
 
2.3
 
    6.0       1.1       1.4       2.3  
Debt specific risk
 
 
3.9
 
 
 
1.3
 
 
 
3.3
 
 
 
2.1
 
    3.3       1.2       1.9       2.2  
Diversification effect
(1)
 
 
n/m
 
 
 
n/m
 
 
 
(10.5
 
 
(10.1
    n/m       n/m       (8.1     (13.2
Total VaR
(one-day
measure)
 
$
13.2
 
 
$
6.6
 
 
$
10.5
 
 
$
9.2
 
  $ 14.6     $ 5.5     $ 7.6     $ 8.7  
Stressed total VaR
(one-day
measure)
 
$
62.2
 
 
$
14.2
 
 
$
32.0
 
 
$
36.9
 
  $ 49.9     $ 16.1     $ 31.2     $ 30.0  
IRC (one-year measure)
(2)
 
$
    150.0
 
 
$
    82.4
 
 
$
    101.9
 
 
$
    107.3
 
  $     178.9     $     95.7     $     114.0     $     130.7  
 
  (1)
Total VaR is less than the sum of the VaR of the different market risk types due to risk offsets resulting from a portfolio diversification effect.
  (2)
High and low IRC are not equal to the sum of the constituent parts, because the highs and lows of the constituent parts may occur on different days.
  n/m
Not meaningful. It is not meaningful to compute a diversification effect because the high and low may occur on different days for different risk types.
Summary of Structural Interest Rate Sensitivity - Measures
$ millions
(pre-tax),
as at October 31
        
2023
                  2022         
    
CAD
 
(1)
   
USD
   
Total
    CAD 
(1)
    USD     Total  
100 basis point increase in interest rates
                                               
Increase (decrease) in net interest income
 
$
     303
 
 
$
91
 
 
$
     394
 
  $      278     $ (7   $         271  
Increase (decrease) in EVE
 
 
(588
 
 
(295
 
 
(883
    (679     (336     (1,015
100 basis point decrease in interest rates
                                               
Increase (decrease) in net interest income
 
 
(327
)
 
 
 
(88
)
 
 
 
(415
)
 
    (301     4       (297
Increase (decrease) in EVE
 
 
507
 
 
 
     319
 
 
 
826
 
    604            350           954  
 
  (1)
Includes CAD and other currency exposures.
Summary of Amortized Cost and Fair Values of Non-trading Equities
The following table provides the amortized cost and fair values of our
non-trading
equities:
 
$ millions, as at October 31
  Cost      Fair value  
2023
  
Equity securities designated at FVOCI
 
$
556
 
  
$
572
 
 
  
Equity-accounted investments in associates
(1)
 
 
137
 
  
 
240
 
 
  
 
 
$
693
 
  
$
812
 
2022   
Equity securities designated at FVOCI
  $     525      $     522  
 
  
Equity-accounted investments in associates
(1)
    206        230  
 
  
 
  $ 731      $ 752  
 
  (1)
Excludes our equity-accounted joint ventures. See Note 25 to the consolidated financial statements for further details.
Summary of Encumbered and Unencumbered Assets from On- and Off-Balance Sheet Sources
Encumbered and unencumbered liquid assets from
on-
and
off-balance
sheet sources are summarized as follows:
 
$ millions, as at October 31
  Bank owned
liquid assets
    Securities received
as collateral
     Total liquid
assets
     Encumbered
liquid assets
    Unencumbered
liquid assets
 (1)
 
2023
 
Cash and deposits with banks
 
$
55,718
 
 
$
 
  
$
55,718
 
  
$
862
 
 
$
54,856
 
   
Securities issued or guaranteed by sovereigns, central banks, and multilateral development banks
 
 
155,487
 
 
 
94,880
 
  
 
250,367
 
  
 
134,415
 
 
 
115,952
 
   
Other debt securities
 
 
5,729
 
 
 
11,681
 
  
 
17,410
 
  
 
4,343
 
 
 
13,067
 
   
Equities
 
 
43,798
 
 
 
28,432
 
  
 
72,230
 
  
 
33,317
 
 
 
38,913
 
   
Canadian government guaranteed National Housing Act mortgage-backed securities
 
 
31,733
 
 
 
4,908
 
  
 
36,641
 
  
 
17,365
 
 
 
19,276
 
 
 
Other liquid assets
(2)
 
 
12,597
 
 
 
2,685
 
  
 
15,282
 
  
 
8,238
 
 
 
7,044
 
 
 
 
 
$
305,062
 
 
$
142,586
 
  
$
447,648
 
  
$
198,540
 
 
$
249,108
 
2022
  Cash and deposits with banks   $ 63,861     $      $ 63,861      $ 286     $ 63,575  
   
Securities issued or guaranteed by sovereigns, central banks, and multilateral development banks
    133,923       85,602        219,525        122,283       97,242  
    Other debt securities     6,764       8,957        15,721        2,262       13,459  
    Equities     30,825       29,521        60,346        30,408       29,938  
   
Canadian government guaranteed National Housing Act mortgage-backed securities
    33,148       3,321        36,469        16,711       19,758  
 
  Other liquid assets
(2)
    19,159       2,326        21,485        16,040       5,445  
 
 
 
  $     287,680     $     129,727      $     417,407      $     187,990     $     229,417  
 
  (1)
Unencumbered liquid assets are defined as
on-balance
sheet assets, assets borrowed or purchased under resale agreements, and other
off-balance
sheet collateral received less encumbered liquid assets.
 
  (2)
Includes cash pledged as collateral for derivatives transactions, select ABS and precious metals.
 
Summary of Contractual Maturity Profile of On-Balance Sheet Assets, Liabilities and Equity at their Carrying Values
The following table provides the contractual maturity profile of our
on-balance
sheet assets, liabilities and equity at their carrying values. Contractual analysis is not representative of our liquidity risk exposure, however this information serves to inform our management of liquidity risk, and provide input when modelling a behavioural balance sheet.
 
$ millions, as at October 31, 2023   Less than
1 month
    1–3
months
    3–6
months
    6–9
months
    9–12
months
    1–2
years
    2–5
years
    Over
5 years
    No
specified
maturity
    Total  
Assets
                                                                               
Cash and
non-interest-bearing
deposits with banks
(1)
 
$
20,816
 
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
 
 
$
20,816
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
 
 
34,902
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
34,902
 
Securities
 
 
4,197
 
 
 
6,058
 
 
 
6,398
 
 
 
5,675
 
 
 
6,544
 
 
 
32,109
 
 
 
61,775
 
 
 
42,281
 
 
 
46,311
 
 
 
211,348
 
Cash collateral on securities borrowed
 
 
14,651
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14,651
 
Securities purchased under resale agreements
 
 
46,144
 
 
 
13,660
 
 
 
10,857
 
 
 
5,922
 
 
 
2,110
 
 
 
1,478
 
 
 
13
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
80,184
 
Loans
                                                                               
Residential mortgages
 
 
2,877
 
 
 
5,617
 
 
 
11,229
 
 
 
9,004
 
 
 
17,963
 
 
 
72,444
 
 
 
146,601
 
 
 
8,509
 
 
 
 
 
 
274,244
 
Personal
 
 
1,060
 
 
 
525
 
 
 
867
 
 
 
750
 
 
 
903
 
 
 
903
 
 
 
4,149
 
 
 
5,452
 
 
 
30,978
 
 
 
45,587
 
Credit card
 
 
389
 
 
 
779
 
 
 
1,168
 
 
 
1,168
 
 
 
1,168
 
 
 
4,672
 
 
 
9,194
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18,538
 
Business and government
 
 
11,809
 
 
 
8,452
 
 
 
11,362
 
 
 
13,379
 
 
 
12,203
 
 
 
35,588
 
 
 
71,584
 
 
 
18,622
 
 
 
11,871
 
 
 
194,870
 
Allowance for credit losses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,902
 
 
(3,902
Derivative instruments
 
 
1,926
 
 
 
6,145
 
 
 
3,054
 
 
 
2,245
 
 
 
1,369
 
 
 
3,916
 
 
 
8,538
 
 
 
6,050
 
 
 
 
 
 
33,243
 
Customers’ liability under acceptances
 
 
10,075
 
 
 
726
 
 
 
14
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10,816
 
Other assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40,422
 
 
 
40,422
 
 
 
$
148,846
 
 
$
41,962
 
 
$
44,949
 
 
$
38,144
 
 
$
42,260
 
 
$
151,110
 
 
$
301,854
 
 
$
80,914
 
 
$
125,680
 
 
$
975,719
 
October 31, 2022
  $   162,138     $   38,036     $   33,508     $   30,461     $   37,755     $   106,155     $   339,631     $   77,111     $   118,802     $   943,597  
Liabilities
                                                                               
Deposits
(2)
 
$
27,324
 
 
$
45,781
 
 
$
53,988
 
 
$
55,787
 
 
$
49,179
 
 
$
45,310
 
 
$
74,115
 
 
$
19,314
 
 
$
352,578
 
 
$
723,376
 
Obligations related to securities sold short
 
 
18,666
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18,666
 
Cash collateral on securities lent
 
 
8,081
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8,081
 
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements
 
 
78,889
 
 
 
6,528
 
 
 
577
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,124
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
87,118
 
Derivative instruments
 
 
81
 
 
 
5,384
 
 
 
3,112
 
 
 
2,342
 
 
 
1,648
 
 
 
4,315
 
 
 
11,191
 
 
 
13,217
 
 
 
 
 
 
41,290
 
Acceptances
 
 
10,079
 
 
 
726
 
 
 
14
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10,820
 
Other liabilities
 
 
24
 
 
 
23
 
 
 
73
 
 
 
73
 
 
 
71
 
 
 
292
 
 
 
579
 
 
 
883
 
 
 
24,654
 
 
 
26,672
 
Subordinated indebtedness
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,447
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,483
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
53,213
 
 
 
53,213
 
 
 
$
143,144
 
 
$
58,442
 
 
$
57,764
 
 
$
58,203
 
 
$
50,934
 
 
$
49,917
 
 
$
87,009
 
 
$
39,861
 
 
$
430,445
 
 
$
975,719
 
October 31, 2022
  $ 123,388     $ 44,632     $ 48,750     $ 62,962     $ 57,224     $ 39,220     $ 84,857     $ 36,779     $ 445,785     $ 943,597  
 
  (1)
Cash includes interest-bearing demand deposits with the Bank of Canada.
  (2)
Comprises $239 billion (2022: $232.1 billion) of personal deposits; $462.1 billion (2022: $443.0 billion) of business and government deposits and secured borrowings; and $22.3 billion (2022: $22.5 billion) of bank deposits.
Summary of Off-Balance Sheet Credit Related Commitments
The following table provides the contractual maturity of notional amounts of credit-related commitments. Since a significant portion of commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total of the contractual amounts is not representative of future liquidity requirements.
 
$ millions, as at October 31, 2023
  Less than
1 month
    1–3
months
    3–6
months
    6–9
months
    9–12
months
    1–2
years
    2–5
years
    Over
5 years
    No specified
maturity 
(1)
    Total  
Unutilized credit commitments
 
$
1,619
 
 
$
8,475
 
 
$
4,684
 
 
$
7,753
 
 
$
5,897
 
 
$
23,782
 
 
$
70,820
 
 
$
3,230
 
 
$
232,656
 
 
$
358,916
 
Securities lending
(2)
 
 
42,478
 
 
 
6,467
 
 
 
5,954
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
54,899
 
Standby and performance letters of credit
 
 
4,932
 
 
 
3,568
 
 
 
3,250
 
 
 
3,885
 
 
 
2,974
 
 
 
646
 
 
 
812
 
 
 
137
 
 
 
 
 
 
20,204
 
Backstop liquidity facilities
 
 
 
 
 
12,624
 
 
 
123
 
 
 
206
 
 
 
44
 
 
 
5,430
 
 
 
738
 
 
 
149
 
 
 
 
 
 
19,314
 
Documentary and commercial letters of credit
 
 
15
 
 
 
100
 
 
 
21
 
 
 
9
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
32
 
 
 
24
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
203
 
Other
 
 
1,704
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,704
 
 
 
$
50,748
 
 
$
31,234
 
 
$
14,032
 
 
$
11,853
 
 
$
8,917
 
 
$
29,890
 
 
$
72,394
 
 
$
3,516
 
 
$
232,656
 
 
$
455,240
 
October 31, 2022
  $   50,694     $   28,841     $   13,542     $   10,256     $   8,415     $   22,105     $   68,049     $   2,735     $   216,873     $   421,510  
  (1)
Includes $179.2 billion (2022: $167.3 billion) of personal, home equity and credit card lines, which are unconditionally cancellable at our discretion.
  (2)
Excludes securities lending of $8.1 billion (2022: $4.9 billion) for cash because it is reported on the consolidated balance sheet.
Summary of Contractual Maturities of Other Contractual Obligations Affecting Our Funding Needs
The following table provides the contractual maturities of other
off-balance
sheet contractual obligations affecting our funding needs:
 
$ millions, as at October 31, 2023
(1)
  Less than
1 month
    1–3
months
    3–6
months
    6–9
months
    9–12
months
    1–2
years
    2–5
years
    Over
5 years
    Total  
Purchase obligations
(2)
 
$
122
 
 
$
149
 
 
$
196
 
 
$
218
 
 
$
168
 
 
$
514
 
 
$
600
 
 
$
85
 
 
$
2,052
 
Investment commitments
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
9
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
13
 
 
 
554
 
 
 
581
 
Future lease commitments
(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10
 
 
 
92
 
 
 
467
 
 
 
569
 
Pension contributions
(3)
 
 
11
 
 
 
22
 
 
 
32
 
 
 
33
 
 
 
32
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
130
 
Underwriting commitments
 
 
12
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12
 
 
 
$
145
 
 
$
172
 
 
$
237
 
 
$
251
 
 
$
201
 
 
$
527
 
 
$
705
 
 
$
1,106
 
 
$
3,344
 
October 31, 2022
  $     1,066     $     193     $     341     $     250     $     220     $     597     $     847     $     1,074     $     4,588  
  (1)
Excludes operating lease obligations that are accounted for under IFRS 16, which are typically recognized on the consolidated balance sheet, and operating and tax expenses relating to lease commitments. The table includes lease obligations that are not accounted for under IFRS 16, including those related to future starting lease commitments for which we have not yet recognized a lease liability and
right-of-use
asset.
 
  (2)
Obligations that are legally binding agreements whereby we agree to purchase products or services with specific minimum or baseline quantities defined at fixed, minimum or variable prices over a specified period of time are defined as purchase obligations. Purchase obligations are included through to the termination date specified in the respective agreements, even if the contract is renewable. Many of the purchase agreements for goods and services include clauses that would allow us to cancel the agreement prior to expiration of the contract within a specific notice period. However, the amount above includes our obligations without regard to such termination clauses (unless actual notice of our intention to terminate the agreement has been communicated to the counterparty). The table excludes purchases of debt and equity instruments that settle within standard market time frames.
 
  (3)
Includes estimated minimum funding contributions for our funded defined benefit pension plans in Canada, the U.S., the U.K., and the Caribbean. Estimated minimum funding contributions are included only for the next annual period as the minimum contributions are affected by various factors, such as market performance and regulatory requirements, and are therefore subject to significant variability.