Interest income and expense (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jan. 31, 2022

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Summary of Consolidated Interest Income and Expense for Both Product and Accounting Categories

The table below provides the consolidated interest income and expense by accounting categories.

$ millions, for the three months ended	2022 Jan. 31				2021 Oct. 31				2021 Jan. 31
	Interest income		Interest expense		Interest income		Interest expense		Interest income		Interest expense
Measured at amortized cost (1)	$	3,376	$	703	$	3,264	$	652	$	3,256	$	814
Debt securities measured at FVOCI (1)		84		n/a		87		n/a		98		n/a
Other (2)		481		106		386		105		417		118
Total	$	3,941	$	809	$	3,737	$	757	$	3,771	$	932

(1) Interest income for financial instruments that are measured at amortized cost and debt securities that are measured at FVOCI is calculated using the effective interest rate method.

(2) Includes interest income and expense and dividend income for financial instruments that are mandatorily measured and designated at FVTPL and equity securities designated at FVOCI.

n/a Not applicable.