N-VPFS 1 d471237dnvpfs.htm FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE FS Variable Annuity Account Five
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FS Variable Annuity Account Five

The United States Life Insurance Company in the City of New York

2022

Annual Report

December 31, 2022

 


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LOGO

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors of The United States Life Insurance Company in the City of New York and the Contract Owners of FS Variable Annuity Account Five.

Opinions on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of portfolio investments, of each of the sub-accounts of FS Variable Annuity Account Five indicated in the table below as of December 31, 2022, and the related statements of operations and changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2022, including the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the sub-accounts of FS Variable Annuity Account Five as of December 31, 2022, and the results of each of their operations and the changes in each of their net assets for the two years in the period ended December 31, 2022, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Fidelity VIP Contrafund Portfolio Service Class 2    Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Portfolio Service Class 2
Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio Service Class 2    Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio Service Class 2
Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio Service Class 2    Goldman Sachs VIT Government Money Market Fund Service Shares
SAST SA AB Growth Portfolio Class 3    SAST SA American Funds Global Growth Portfolio Class 3
SAST SA American Funds Growth Portfolio Class 3    SAST SA American Funds Growth-Income Portfolio Class 3
SAST SA DFA Ultra Short Bond Portfolio Class 3    SAST SA VCP Dynamic Allocation Portfolio Class 3
SAST SA VCP Dynamic Strategy Portfolio Class 3    SST Balanced Growth Strategy Class 3
SST Conservative Growth Strategy Class 3    SST Growth Strategy Class 3
SST Moderate Growth Strategy Class 3    SST SA Allocation Balanced Portfolio Class 3
SST SA Allocation Growth Portfolio Class 3    SST SA Allocation Moderate Growth Portfolio Class 3
SST SA Allocation Moderate Portfolio Class 3    SST SA Columbia Focused Value Portfolio Class 3
SST SA Multi-Managed Diversified Fixed Income Portfolio Class 3    SST SA Multi-Managed International Equity Portfolio Class 3
SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3    SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Value Portfolio Class 3
SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3    SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Value Portfolio Class 3
SST SA Multi-Managed Small Cap Portfolio Class 3    SST SA American Century Inflation Protection Portfolio Class 3
T Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio II Class    T Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio II Class

Basis for Opinions

These financial statements are the responsibility of The United States Life Insurance Company in the City of New York management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements of each of the sub-accounts of FS Variable Annuity Account Five based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to each of the sub-accounts of FS Variable Annuity Account Five in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 1000 Louisiana Street, Suite 5800, Houston, TX 77002

T: (713) 356 4000, F: (713) 356 4717, www.pwc.com/us


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LOGO

 

 

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of investments owned as of December 31, 2022 by correspondence with the transfer agents of the investee mutual funds and the custodians. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Houston, Texas

April 25, 2023

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the sub-accounts of AIG Life and Retirement Separate Account Group since at least 1994. We have not been able to determine the specific year we began serving as auditor.

 

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FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

December 31, 2022

 

Sub-accounts

         

Investments

at Fair Value

           

Due from

(to)
General
Account,
Net

            Net Assets           

 

Net Assets
Attributable to
Contract
Owner
Reserves

Fidelity VIP Contrafund Portfolio Service Class 2

   $         290,943      $              $         290,943     $         290,943   

Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Portfolio Service Class 2

       152,767                   152,767         152,767  

Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio Service Class 2

       301,043                   301,043         301,043  

Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio Service Class 2

       254,061                   254,061         254,061  

Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio Service Class 2

       114,738                   114,738         114,738  

Goldman Sachs VIT Government Money Market Fund Service Shares

       53,832                   53,832         53,832  

SST Balanced Growth Strategy Class 3

       340,862                   340,862         340,862  

SST Conservative Growth Strategy Class 3

       426,717                   426,717         426,717  

SST Growth Strategy Class 3

       1,198,186                   1,198,186         1,198,186  

SST Moderate Growth Strategy Class 3

       665,670                   665,670         665,670  

SST SA Allocation Balanced Portfolio Class 3

       4,027,608                   4,027,608         4,027,608  

SST SA Allocation Growth Portfolio Class 3

       3,712,967                   3,712,967         3,712,967  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Growth Portfolio Class 3

       10,884,016                   10,884,016         10,884,016  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Portfolio Class 3

       3,592,598                   3,592,598         3,592,598  

SST SA American Century Inflation Protection Portfolio Class 3

       122,005                   122,005         122,005  

SST SA Columbia Focused Value Portfolio Class 3

       244,052                   244,052         244,052  

SST SA Multi-Managed Diversified Fixed Income Portfolio Class 3

       260,269                   260,269         260,269  

SST SA Multi-Managed International Equity Portfolio Class 3

       483,359                   483,359         483,359  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

       235,784                   235,784         235,784  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

       183,024                   183,024         183,024  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

       563,751                   563,751         563,751  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

       211,265                   211,265         211,265  

SST SA Multi-Managed Small Cap Portfolio Class 3

       310,636                   310,636         310,636  

SAST SA AB Growth Portfolio Class 3

       430,645                   430,645         430,645  

SAST SA American Funds Global Growth Portfolio Class 3

       198,163                   198,163         198,163  

SAST SA American Funds Growth Portfolio Class 3

       34,663                   34,663         34,663  

SAST SA American Funds Growth-Income Portfolio Class 3

       101,650                   101,650         101,650  

SAST SA DFA Ultra Short Bond Portfolio Class 3

       110,929                   110,929         110,929  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Allocation Portfolio Class 3

       1,413,770                   1,413,770         1,413,770  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Strategy Portfolio Class 3

       1,687,367                   1,687,367         1,687,367  

T Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio II Class

       82,750                   82,750         82,750  

T Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio II Class

             347,400                               347,400               347,400  

The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

 

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FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

December 31, 2022

 

Sub-accounts    Shares                 

 

Net Asset
Value per
Share

            Shares at Fair
Value
            Cost of Shares
Held
         Level*    

Fidelity VIP Contrafund Portfolio Service Class 2

     7,962      $          36.54      $         290,943      $         284,781      1

Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Portfolio Service Class 2

     6,727           22.71          152,767          141,264      1

Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio Service Class 2

     28,753           10.47          301,043          367,425      1

Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio Service Class 2

     8,143           31.20          254,061          252,497      1

Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio Service Class 2

     5,352           21.44          114,738          108,629      1

Goldman Sachs VIT Government Money Market Fund Service Shares

     53,832           1.00          53,832          53,832      1

SST Balanced Growth Strategy Class 3

     7,488           45.52          340,862          192,460      1

SST Conservative Growth Strategy Class 3

     10,515           40.58          426,717          288,831      1

SST Growth Strategy Class 3

     21,461           55.83          1,198,186          796,950      1

SST Moderate Growth Strategy Class 3

     12,933           51.47          665,670          329,914      1

SST SA Allocation Balanced Portfolio Class 3

     467,240           8.62          4,027,608          4,746,800      1

SST SA Allocation Growth Portfolio Class 3

     283,216           13.11          3,712,967          3,474,942      1

SST SA Allocation Moderate Growth Portfolio Class 3

     1,193,423           9.12          10,884,016          12,668,646      1

SST SA Allocation Moderate Portfolio Class 3

     396,972           9.05          3,592,598          4,189,541      1

SST SA American Century Inflation Protection Portfolio Class 3

     13,991           8.72          122,005          136,515      1

SST SA Columbia Focused Value Portfolio Class 3

     12,407           19.67          244,052          217,595      1

SST SA Multi-Managed Diversified Fixed Income Portfolio Class 3

     26,887           9.68          260,269          316,504      1

SST SA Multi-Managed International Equity Portfolio Class 3

     63,350           7.63          483,359          539,370      1

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     30,036           7.85          235,784          403,665      1

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     13,507           13.55          183,024          200,201      1

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     69,771           8.08          563,751          934,865      1

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     13,844           15.26          211,265          217,608      1

SST SA Multi-Managed Small Cap Portfolio Class 3

     34,173           9.09          310,636          408,247      1

SAST SA AB Growth Portfolio Class 3

     10,322           41.72          430,645          475,673      1

SAST SA American Funds Global Growth Portfolio Class 3

     18,783           10.55          198,163          210,141      1

SAST SA American Funds Growth Portfolio Class 3

     3,106           11.16          34,663          35,150      1

SAST SA American Funds Growth-Income Portfolio Class 3

     9,174           11.08          101,650          97,961      1

SAST SA DFA Ultra Short Bond Portfolio Class 3

     11,093           10.00          110,929          115,134      1

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Allocation Portfolio Class 3

     138,063           10.24          1,413,770          1,722,294      1

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Strategy Portfolio Class 3

     149,457           11.29          1,687,367          1,890,384      1

T Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio II Class

     2,831           29.23          82,750          76,902      1

T Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio II Class

     12,939                 26.85                347,400                315,692      1

* Represents the level within the fair value hierarchy under which the portfolio is classified as defined in ASC 820 and described in Note 3 to the financial statements.

The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

 

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FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

    

 

           
     

Fidelity VIP

Contrafund

 Portfolio Service 

Class 2

   

 Fidelity VIP Equity- 

Income Portfolio

Service Class 2

   

Fidelity VIP

 Investment Grade 

Bond Portfolio

Service Class 2

   

Fidelity VIP Mid

Cap Portfolio

 Service Class 2 

   

Fidelity VIP

 Overseas Portfolio 

Service Class 2

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $ 852     $ 2,766     $ 6,555     $ 730     $ 1,091  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (6,225     (2,556     (5,395     (4,285     (1,937

Net investment income (loss)

     (5,373     210       1,160       (3,555     (846

Net realized gain (loss)

     14,207       3,768       (8,466     942       2,206  

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     17,022       5,559       19,885       18,690       1,093  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (172,395     (22,327     (70,012     (68,974     (41,991

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     (146,539     (12,790     (57,433     (52,897     (39,538

From contract transactions:

          

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (134,274     (11,747     (52,627     (14,504     (5,724

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     5,471       (14,212     (10,310     (3,715     9,586  

Contract maintenance charges

     (2,690     (2,539     (4,427     (3,152     (1,673

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (131,493     (28,498     (67,364     (21,371     2,189  

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     (278,032     (41,288     (124,797     (74,268     (37,349

Net assets at beginning of period

     568,975       194,055       425,840       328,329       152,087  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 290,943     $ 152,767     $ 301,043     $ 254,061     $ 114,738  

Beginning units

     16,816       8,511       30,042       11,800       9,952  

Units issued

     253       17       770       356       1,613  

Units redeemed

     (5,160     (1,354     (5,965     (1,253     (1,443

Ending units

     11,909       7,174       24,847       10,903       10,122  

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $ 158     $ 3,150     $ 7,715     $ 1,152     $ 480  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (9,376     (2,908     (6,962     (4,996     (2,352

Net investment income (loss)

     (9,218     242       753       (3,844     (1,872

Net realized gain (loss)

     79,637       3,879       5,307       11,327       5,812  

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     69,117       21,826       11,896       52,366       11,216  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (8,171     13,053       (28,886     7,067       9,188  

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     131,365       39,000       (10,930     66,916       24,344  

From contract transactions:

          

Payments received from contract owners

     46,761             19,484              

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (136,294     (9,655     (61,838     (12,237     (5,086

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     (8,439     (12,378     32,676       (21,507     (7,187

Contract maintenance charges

     (3,627     (2,385     (4,586     (3,138     (1,747

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (101,599     (24,418     (14,264     (36,882     (14,020

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     29,766       14,582       (25,194     30,034       10,324  

Net assets at beginning of period

     539,209       179,473       451,034       298,295       141,763  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 568,975     $ 194,055     $ 425,840     $ 328,329     $ 152,087  

Beginning units

     20,005       9,663       31,077       13,229       10,903  

Units issued

     1,365       12       3,762       81       133  

Units redeemed

     (4,554     (1,164     (4,797     (1,510     (1,084

Ending units

     16,816       8,511       30,042       11,800       9,952  

 

The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

 

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FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

    

 

           
     

Goldman Sachs

VIT Government

Money Market

Fund Service

Shares

   

SST Balanced

 Growth Strategy 

Class 3

   

 SST Conservative 

Growth Strategy

Class 3

   

SST Growth

 Strategy Class 3 

   

SST Moderate

 Growth Strategy 

Class 3

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $ 666     $     $     $     $  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (442     (6,046     (7,800     (21,806     (12,129

Net investment income (loss)

     224       (6,046     (7,800     (21,806     (12,129

Net realized gain (loss)

           31,157       120,599       45,239       34,959  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

           (183,493     (267,179     (676,722     (337,774

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     224       (158,382     (154,380     (653,289     (314,944

From contract transactions:

          

Payments received from contract owners

                 150,639              

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (1,014     (46,896     (205,511     (55,451     (35,606

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     55,109       222       1,951       30,960       26,094  

Contract maintenance charges

     (487     (1,594     (2,151     (10,257     (4,981

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     53,608       (48,268     (55,072     (34,748     (14,493

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     53,832       (206,650     (209,452     (688,037     (329,437

Net assets at beginning of period

           547,512       636,169       1,886,223       995,107  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 53,832     $ 340,862     $ 426,717     $ 1,198,186     $ 665,670  

Beginning units

           12,297       17,496       32,489       19,771  

Units issued

     5,674       7       4,946       906       772  

Units redeemed

     (154     (1,387     (6,881     (1,660     (1,158

Ending units

     5,520       10,917       15,561       31,735       19,385  

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $ 1     $     $     $     $  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (323     (9,324     (10,580     (30,409     (16,019

Net investment income (loss)

     (322     (9,324     (10,580     (30,409     (16,019

Net realized gain (loss)

           95,866       32,964       121,202       45,758  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

           (53,850     3,298       65,073       40,458  

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     (322     32,692       25,682       155,866       70,197  

From contract transactions:

          

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (216,335     (133,933     (39,071     (135,320     (36,823

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     217,114       37       973       6,055       (933

Contract maintenance charges

     (457     (1,867     (2,960     (11,718     (5,168

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     322       (135,763     (41,058     (140,983     (42,924

Increase (decrease) in net assets

           (103,071     (15,376     14,883       27,273  

Net assets at beginning of period

           650,583       651,545       1,871,340       967,834  

Net assets at end of period

   $     $ 547,512     $ 636,169     $ 1,886,223     $ 995,107  

Beginning units

           15,356       18,621       34,903       20,616  

Units issued

     21,952       2       30       227       116  

Units redeemed

     (21,952     (3,061     (1,155     (2,641     (961

Ending units

           12,297       17,496       32,489       19,771  

 

The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

 

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Table of Contents

FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

    

 

           
      SST SA Allocation
Balanced Portfolio
Class 3
    SST SA Allocation
Growth Portfolio
Class 3
    SST SA Allocation
Moderate Growth
Portfolio Class 3
    SST SA Allocation
Moderate Portfolio
Class 3
   

 

SST SA American
Century Inflation
Protection Portfolio
Class 3

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $ 115,255     $ 92,284     $ 326,430     $ 109,377     $ 2,940  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (70,766     (59,455     (188,964     (62,947     (2,025

Net investment income (loss)

     44,489       32,829       137,466       46,430       915  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (117,569     38,216       (55,904     12,526       (275

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     209,632       219,127       766,144       247,908       1,893  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (1,044,951     (1,157,159     (3,436,147     (1,159,014     (20,434

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     (908,399     (866,987     (2,588,441     (852,150     (17,901

From contract transactions:

          

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (627,596     (74,096     (965,707     (524,203     (5,135

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     (11,837     1,669       (27,325     (7,208     (6,164

Contract maintenance charges

     (53,614     (8,273     (130,232     (28,047     (712

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (693,047     (80,700     (1,123,264     (559,458     (12,011

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     (1,601,446     (947,687     (3,711,705     (1,411,608     (29,912

Net assets at beginning of period

     5,629,054       4,660,654       14,595,721       5,004,206       151,917  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 4,027,608     $ 3,712,967     $ 10,884,016     $ 3,592,598     $ 122,005  

Beginning units

     290,492       187,525       663,808       236,357       12,166  

Units issued

     552       81       1,352       386       389  

Units redeemed

     (40,876     (3,724     (61,519     (31,044     (1,390

Ending units

     250,168       183,882       603,641       205,699       11,165  

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $ 51,487 $        90,392     $ 249,397     $ 93,280     $ 5,091  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (89,683     (67,597     (232,573     (79,864     (2,659

Net investment income (loss)

     (38,196     22,795       16,824       13,416       2,432  

Net realized gain (loss)

     5,645       54,787       229,405       168,048       3,021  

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     176,248       353,238       1,360,617       447,576       5,052  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     178,124       145,749       (92,374     (185,637     (6,076

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     321,821       576,569       1,514,472       443,403       4,429  

From contract transactions:

          

Payments received from contract owners

     28,576                          

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (513,872     (78,046     (1,435,609     (623,600     (34,499

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     21,708       1,027       (102,749     1,350       (16,507

Contract maintenance charges

     (56,182     (8,291     (138,709     (32,312     (673

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (519,770     (85,310     (1,677,067     (654,562     (51,679

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     (197,949     491,259       (162,595     (211,159     (47,250

Net assets at beginning of period

     5,827,003       4,169,395       14,758,316       5,215,365       199,167  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 5,629,054     $ 4,660,654     $ 14,595,721     $ 5,004,206     $ 151,917  

Beginning units

     318,109       191,144       743,615       267,454       16,373  

Units issued

     2,745       41       1,258       318       766  

Units redeemed

     (30,362     (3,660     (81,065     (31,415     (4,973

Ending units

     290,492       187,525       663,808       236,357       12,166  

 

The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

 

7


Table of Contents

FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

    

 

           
     

 SST SA Columbia 

Focused Value

Portfolio Class 3

   

 

SST SA Multi-

Managed

 Diversified Fixed 

Income Portfolio

Class 3

   

SST SA Multi-

Managed

 International Equity 

Portfolio Class 3

   

SST SA Multi-

Managed Large

Cap Growth

 Portfolio Class 3 

   

SST SA Multi-

Managed Large

 Cap Value Portfolio 

Class 3

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $ 4,089     $ 5,270     $ 8,784     $     $ 3,073  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (4,793     (4,661     (8,293     (4,171     (3,248

Net investment income (loss)

     (704     609       491       (4,171     (175

Net realized gain (loss)

     18,054       (6,110     (688     (8,704     (486

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     28,773             33,456       44,413       31,896  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (59,281     (47,388     (143,659     (178,893     (44,631

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     (13,158     (52,889     (110,400     (147,355     (13,396

From contract transactions:

          

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (24,409     (24,854     (29,468     (35,619     (27,637

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     (34,123     (5,768     (7,963     38,969       (20,794

Contract maintenance charges

     (408     (1,582     (1,956     (2,053     (541

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (58,940     (32,204     (39,387     1,297       (48,972

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     (72,098     (85,093     (149,787     (146,058     (62,368

Net assets at beginning of period

     316,150       345,362       633,146       381,842       245,392  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 244,052     $ 260,269     $ 483,359     $ 235,784     $ 183,024  

Beginning units

     7,538       21,684       43,599       8,907       7,118  

Units issued

     2       222       1,430       1,453       9  

Units redeemed

     (1,467     (2,523     (4,452     (1,332     (1,521

Ending units

     6,073       19,383       40,577       9,028       5,606  

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $ 11,753     $ 13,486     $ 16,560     $     $ 8,272  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (5,490     (5,699     (10,743     (8,097     (4,756

Net investment income (loss)

     6,263       7,787       5,817       (8,097     3,516  

Net realized gain (loss)

     23,632       1,308       21,651       191,283       6,890  

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     34,889       15,690       39,222       205,240       31,392  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     2,158       (36,833     (7,845     (320,789     16,363  

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     66,942       (12,048     58,845       67,637       58,161  

From contract transactions:

          

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (29,553     (28,412     (95,865     (207,272     (99,918

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     (19,291     20,073       6,370       (365,211     (45,019

Contract maintenance charges

     (444     (1,771     (2,041     (2,268     (562

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (49,288     (10,110     (91,536     (574,751     (145,499

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     17,654       (22,158     (32,691     (507,114     (87,338

Net assets at beginning of period

     298,496       367,520       665,837       888,956       332,730  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 316,150     $ 345,362     $ 633,146     $ 381,842     $ 245,392  

Beginning units

     8,744       22,326       49,950       23,571       11,775  

Units issued

     62       1,883       1,691       334       47  

Units redeemed

     (1,268     (2,525     (8,042     (14,998     (4,704

Ending units

     7,538       21,684       43,599       8,907       7,118  

 

The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

 

8


Table of Contents

FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

    

 

           
     

SST SA Multi-

 Managed Mid Cap 

Growth Portfolio

Class 3

   

SST SA Multi-

 Managed Mid Cap 

Value Portfolio

Class 3

   

SST SA Multi-

Managed Small

 Cap Portfolio Class 

3

   

SAST SA AB

 Growth Portfolio 

Class 3

   

 SAST SA American 

Funds Global

Growth Portfolio

Class 3

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $     $ 1,172     $ 447     $     $  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (8,706     (3,603     (5,600     (6,561     (3,475

Net investment income (loss)

     (8,706     (2,431     (5,153     (6,561     (3,475

Net realized gain (loss)

     (45     1,869       (651     4,342       (2,497

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     185,649       31,816       60,788       78,394       1,309  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (412,615     (60,174     (133,159     (231,011     (73,471

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     (235,717     (28,920     (78,175     (154,836     (78,134

From contract transactions:

          

Payments received from contract owners

                       80,671        

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (14,337     (22,495     (48,649     (36,541     (33,442

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     26,228       (18,328     (6,360     9,342       9,302  

Contract maintenance charges

     (1,112     (771     (1,654     (1,530     (2,001

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     10,779       (41,594     (56,663     51,942       (26,141

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     (224,938     (70,514     (134,838     (102,894     (104,275

Net assets at beginning of period

     788,689       281,779       445,474       533,539       302,438  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 563,751     $ 211,265     $ 310,636     $ 430,645     $ 198,163  

Beginning units

     10,684       4,776       15,157       26,772       8,371  

Units issued

     602       19       61       6,607       531  

Units redeemed

     (352     (798     (2,276     (2,592     (1,478

Ending units

     10,934       3,997       12,942       30,787       7,424  

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $     $ 6,250     $ 99     $     $ 183  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (11,962     (4,816     (7,531     (8,349     (4,802

Net investment income (loss)

     (11,962     1,434       (7,432     (8,349     (4,619

Net realized gain (loss)

     39,804       20,670       22,667       180,254       6,916  

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     335,123       28,887       109,423       40,306       23,796  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (302,626     15,394       (32,777     (111,245     14,988  

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     60,339       66,385       91,881       100,966       41,081  

From contract transactions:

          

Payments received from contract owners

                 14,288             10,391  

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (73,547     (50,913     (81,770     (25,804     (37,070

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     5,503       (213,591     (23,889     (575,820     (2,506

Contract maintenance charges

     (1,214     (757     (2,004     (1,635     (2,217

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (69,258     (265,261     (93,375     (603,259     (31,402

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     (8,919     (198,876     (1,494     (502,293     9,679  

Net assets at beginning of period

     797,608       480,655       446,968       1,035,832       292,759  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 788,689     $ 281,779     $ 445,474     $ 533,539     $ 302,438  

Beginning units

     11,629       10,094       18,460       65,600       9,272  

Units issued

     276       45       653       121       308  

Units redeemed

     (1,221     (5,363     (3,956     (38,949     (1,209

Ending units

     10,684       4,776       15,157       26,772       8,371  

 

The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

 

9


Table of Contents

FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

    

 

           
     

 SAST SA American 

Funds Growth

Portfolio Class 3

   

 SAST SA American 

Funds Growth-

Income Portfolio

Class 3

   

SAST SA DFA

 Ultra Short Bond 

Portfolio Class 3

   

SAST SA VCP

 Dynamic Allocation 

Portfolio Class 3

   

SAST SA VCP

 Dynamic Strategy 

Portfolio Class 3

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $ 194     $ 966     $     $ 37,745     $ 40,935  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (579     (1,707     (2,066     (24,760     (30,469

Net investment income (loss)

     (385     (741     (2,066     12,985       10,466  

Net realized gain (loss)

     795       (125     (1,076     (20,034     10,281  

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     5,114       3,310             127,343       104,512  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (19,913     (26,488     (1,520     (481,364     (484,762

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     (14,389     (24,044     (4,662     (361,070     (359,503

From contract transactions:

          

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (1,890     (8,317     (28,658     (194,291     (181,861

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     5,521       (443     (1,060     5,376       (36,343

Contract maintenance charges

     (503     (1,793     (1,343     (35,474     (38,466

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     3,128       (10,553     (31,061     (224,389     (256,670

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     (11,261     (34,597     (35,723     (585,459     (616,173

Net assets at beginning of period

     45,924       136,247       146,652       1,999,229       2,303,540  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 34,663     $ 101,650     $ 110,929     $ 1,413,770     $ 1,687,367  

Beginning units

     948       4,243       16,002       108,090       131,427  

Units issued

     192       86       44       1,653       451  

Units redeemed

     (101     (467     (3,515     (16,211     (17,496

Ending units

     1,039       3,862       12,531       93,532       114,382  

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

          

From operations:

          

Dividends

   $ 10     $ 1,254     $     $ 31,268     $ 30,923  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (708     (2,015     (2,907     (31,422     (37,605

Net investment income (loss)

     (698     (761     (2,907     (154     (6,682

Net realized gain (loss)

     2,482       1,272       (1,204     47,805       49,666  

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     1,723       4,342             115,969       83,885  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     4,693       21,238       (240     (9,306     64,329  

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     8,200       26,091       (4,351     154,314       191,198  

From contract transactions:

          

Payments received from contract owners

                 10,391              

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (1,475     (7,110     (176,987     (148,012     (142,392

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     (2,912     (5,776     128,294       (40,717     (53,226

Contract maintenance charges

     (530     (1,705     (1,817     (36,263     (38,936

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (4,917     (14,591     (40,119     (224,992     (234,554

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     3,283       11,500       (44,470     (70,678     (43,356

Net assets at beginning of period

     42,641       124,747       191,122       2,069,907       2,346,896  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 45,924     $ 136,247     $ 146,652     $ 1,999,229     $ 2,303,540  

Beginning units

     1,055       4,731       20,365       120,483       145,036  

Units issued

     3             14,790       1,198       638  

Units redeemed

     (110     (488     (19,153     (13,591     (14,247

Ending units

     948       4,243       16,002       108,090       131,427  

 

The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

 

10


Table of Contents

FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

    

 

     
     

 T Rowe Price Blue 

Chip Growth

Portfolio II Class

   

T Rowe Price

Equity Income

Portfolio II Class 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

    

From operations:

    

Dividends

   $     $ 6,060  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (1,454     (5,302

Net investment income (loss)

     (1,454     758  

Net realized gain (loss)

     7,954       4,770  

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     4,516       18,357  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (65,311     (42,563

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     (54,295     (18,678

From contract transactions:

    

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (9,792     (7,741

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     7,844       (17,017

Contract maintenance charges

     (1,645     (1,862

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (3,593     (26,620

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     (57,888     (45,298

Net assets at beginning of period

     140,638       392,698  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 82,750     $ 347,400  

Beginning units

     2,975       17,223  

Units issued

     263       80  

Units redeemed

     (337     (1,289

Ending units

     2,901       16,014  

For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

    

From operations:

    

Dividends

   $     $ 5,206  

Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges

     (2,012     (5,495

Net investment income (loss)

     (2,012     (289

Net realized gain (loss)

     11,251       6,062  

Capital gain distribution from mutual funds

     15,462       27,682  

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     (4,633     43,889  

Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     20,068       77,344  

From contract transactions:

    

Payments for contract benefits or terminations

     (9,510     (6,205

Transfers between sub-accounts (including fixed account), net

     (1,421     (13,312

Contract maintenance charges

     (1,707     (1,832

Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions

     (12,638     (21,349

Increase (decrease) in net assets

     7,430       55,995  

Net assets at beginning of period

     133,208       336,703  

Net assets at end of period

   $ 140,638     $ 392,698  

Beginning units

     3,259       18,236  

Units issued

     26       83  

Units redeemed

     (310     (1,096

Ending units

     2,975       17,223  

 

The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of this statement.

 

 

11


Table of Contents

FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.

Organization

FS Variable Annuity Account Five (“the Separate Account”) is a segregated investment account established by The United States Life Insurance Company in the City of New York (“USL”) to receive and invest premium payments from variable annuity contracts issued by USL. USL is a wholly owned subsidiary of AGC Life Insurance Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of Corebridge Financial, Inc. (“Corebridge”). On September 19, 2022, Corebridge completed an initial public offering (the “IPO”) in which American International Group, Inc. (“AIG Parent”) sold 80,000,000 shares of Corebridge Parent common stock to the public. As of December 31, 2022, AIG owns 77.7% of the outstanding common stock of Corebridge Parent. AIG Parent is a publicly traded entity, listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:AIG). The term “AIG” means AIG Parent and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context refers to AIG Parent only.

The Separate Account includes the following variable annuity products:

 

Seasons Elite

   Seasons Triple Elite

Seasons Select II

  

The Separate Account contracts are sold through USL’s affiliated broker-dealers, independent broker-dealers, full-service securities firms, and financial institutions. The distributor of the Separate Account is AIG Capital Services, Inc., an affiliate of USL. No underwriting fees are paid in connection with the distribution of these contracts.

The Separate Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a Unit Investment Trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Separate Account consists of various sub-accounts. Each sub-account invests all its investible assets in a corresponding eligible mutual fund, which is registered under the 1940 Act as an open-ended management investment company. The names in bold in the table below are the diversified, open-ended management investment companies and the names below them are the names of the sub-accounts/ corresponding eligible mutual funds. Collectively, all of the mutual funds are referred to as “Funds” throughout these financial statements.

For each sub-account, the financial statements are comprised of a Statement of Assets and Liabilities, including a Schedule of Portfolio Investments, as of December 31, 2022 and related Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets for each of the years in the period then ended.

 

Fidelity Variable Insurance Products (Fidelity VIP)

  

Fidelity VIP Contrafund Portfolio Service Class 2

   Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio Service Class 2

Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Portfolio Service Class 2

   Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio Service Class 2

Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio Service Class 2

    

Goldman Sachs Variable Insurance Trust (Goldman Sachs VIT)

  

Goldman Sachs VIT Government Money Market Fund Service Shares

    

Seasons Series Trust (SST)(a)(b)

  

SST Balanced Growth Strategy Class 3

   SST SA Columbia Focused Value Portfolio Class 3

SST Conservative Growth Strategy Class 3

   SST SA Multi-Managed Diversified Fixed Income Portfolio Class 3

SST Growth Strategy Class 3

   SST SA Multi-Managed International Equity Portfolio Class 3

SST Moderate Growth Strategy Class 3

   SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

SST SA Allocation Balanced Portfolio Class 3

   SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

SST SA Allocation Growth Portfolio Class 3

   SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

SST SA Allocation Moderate Growth Portfolio Class 3

   SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

SST SA Allocation Moderate Portfolio Class 3

   SST SA Multi-Managed Small Cap Portfolio Class 3

SST SA American Century Inflation Protection Portfolio Class 3(c)

    

SunAmerica Series Trust (SAST)(a)

  

SAST SA AB Growth Portfolio Class 3

   SAST SA DFA Ultra Short Bond Portfolio Class 3

SAST SA American Funds Global Growth Portfolio Class 3

   SAST SA VCP Dynamic Allocation Portfolio Class 3

SAST SA American Funds Growth Portfolio Class 3

   SAST SA VCP Dynamic Strategy Portfolio Class 3

SAST SA American Funds Growth-Income Portfolio Class 3

    

 

 

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FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

 

T. Rowe Price Equity Series, Inc. (T. Rowe Price)

  

T Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio II Class

   T Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio II Class

 

(a)

These are affiliated investment companies. SunAmerica Asset Management, LLC., an affiliate of USL, serves as the investment advisor to Seasons Series Trust and SunAmerica Series Trust.

 

(b)

Consists of multi-managed variable investment strategies (Seasons Strategies, Select Portfolios, Focused Portfolios and Managed Allocation Portfolios) each with a distinct investment objective. The Seasons Strategies are comprised of Growth, Moderate Growth, Balanced Growth, and Conservative Growth. Each strategy invests in the shares of a designated multi-managed portfolio as well as in the shares of two other portfolios of the Seasons Trust. Each of the Select Portfolios, Managed Allocation Portfolios and Focused Portfolios is invested solely in the shares of designated portfolio of Seasons Series Trust.

 

(c)

Formerly SST SA Wellington Real Return Portfolio.

In addition to the sub-accounts above, a contract owner may allocate contract funds to a fixed account, which is part of USL’s General Account and not included in these financial statements. Contract owners should refer to the product prospectus for the available Funds and fixed account.

The assets of each of the sub-accounts of the Separate Account are registered in the name of USL. Under applicable insurance law, the assets and liabilities of the Separate Account are clearly identified and distinguished from USL’s other assets and liabilities. The Separate Account assets are not chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business USL may conduct. Net premiums from the contracts are allocated to the sub-accounts and invested in the Funds in accordance with contract owner instructions and are recorded as contract transactions in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

We are continually assessing the impact on our business, operations and investments and separate account assets of COVID-19 and the resulting ongoing economic and societal disruption. These impacts initially included a global economic contraction, disruptions in financial markets, increased market volatility and declines in certain equity and other asset prices that had negative effects on our investments, our access to liquidity, our ability to generate new sales and the costs associated with claims. Further, significant legislative and regulatory activity has occurred at both the U.S. federal and state levels, as well as globally. We cannot predict what form future legal and regulatory responses to concerns about COVID-19 and related public health issues will take, or how such responses will impact our business.

 

2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policy

The financial statements of the Separate Account have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). The Separate Account is an Investment Company and follows accounting and reporting guidance under Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946 Financial Services – Investment Companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Separate Account in the preparation of its financial statements.

Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the application of accounting policies that often involve a significant degree of judgment. These accounting estimates require the use of assumptions about matters, some of which are highly uncertain at the time of estimation. To the extent actual experience differs from assumptions used, the financial statements of the Separate Account could be materially affected.

Investments: Investments in mutual funds are valued at their closing net asset value per share as determined by the respective mutual funds, which generally value their securities at fair value. Purchases and sales of shares of the Funds are made at the net asset values of such Funds. Transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses on the sales of investments are recognized at the date of sale and are determined on a first-in, first-out basis. Dividends and capital gain distributions from the Funds are recorded on the ex-dividend date and reinvested upon receipt.

Accumulation Unit: This is the basic valuation unit used to calculate the contract owner’s interest. Such units are valued daily to reflect investment performance and the prorated daily deduction for expense charges.

Income Taxes: The operations of the Separate Account are included in the federal income tax return of USL, which is taxed as a life insurance company under the provision of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). Under the current provisions of the Code, USL does not expect to incur federal income taxes on the earnings of the Separate Account to the extent that the earnings are credited under the contracts. As a result, no charge is currently made to the Separate Account for federal income taxes. The Separate Account is not treated as a regulated investment company under the Code. USL will periodically review changes in the tax law. USL retains the right to charge for any federal income tax incurred which is applicable to the Separate Account if the law is changed.

 

 

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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

 

3.

Fair Value Measurements

Assets recorded at fair value in the Separate Account’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities are measured and classified in a hierarchy for disclosure purposes consisting of three “levels” based on the observability of valuation inputs:

 

 

Level 1— Fair value measurements based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that the Separate Account has the ability to access for identical assets or liabilities. Market price data generally is obtained from exchange or dealer markets. The Separate Account does not adjust the quoted price for such instruments.

 

 

Level 2— Fair value measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.

 

 

Level 3— Fair value measurements based on valuation techniques that use significant inputs that are unobservable. Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair value positions in Level 3. The circumstances in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. Therefore, the Separate Account makes certain assumptions about the inputs a hypothetical market participant would use to value that asset or liability.

In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

The Separate Account assets measured at fair value as of December 31, 2022 consist of investments in registered mutual funds that generally trade daily and are measured at fair value using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets, which are classified as Level 1 throughout the year. As such, no transfers between fair value hierarchy levels occurred during the year. See the Schedule of Portfolio Investments for the table presenting information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2022, and respective hierarchy levels.

 

4.

Expenses

Expense charges are applied against the current value of the Separate Account and are paid to USL as follows:

Separate Account Annual Charges: Deductions for the mortality and expense risk charges and distribution charges are calculated daily, at an annual rate, on the actual prior day’s net asset value of the underlying Funds comprising the sub-accounts attributable to the contract owners and are paid to USL. The mortality risk charge represents compensation to USL for the mortality risks assumed under the contract, which is the obligation to provide payments during the payout period for the life of the contract and to provide the standard death benefit. The expense risk charge represents compensation to USL for assuming the risk that the current contract administration charges will be insufficient to cover the cost of administering the contract in the future. The distribution expense charge covers all expenses associated with the distribution of the contract. These charges are included on the mortality and expense risk and administrative charges line in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

The exact rate depends on the particular product issued and the death benefits elected for each product. Expense charges for each product are as follows:

 

Products    Separate Account Annual Charges*
Seasons Elite    1.55%, 1.75%, 2.00% or 2.20%
Seasons Select II    1.40%, 1.60%, 1.80% or 2.05%
Seasons Triple Elite    1.55% or 1.75%

 

*

The distribution charge is deducted at an annual rate of 0.15 percent of the net asset value of each portfolio and is included in the respective separate account annual charge rate.

Contract Maintenance Charge: During the accumulation phase, an annual contract maintenance charge is assessed by USL on the contract anniversary. In the event of a full surrender, a contract maintenance charge is assessed at the date of surrender and deducted from the withdrawal proceeds. The contract maintenance charge represents a reimbursement of administrative expenses incurred by USL related to the establishment and maintenance of the

 

 

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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

record keeping function for the sub-accounts. These charges are included as part of the contract maintenance charges line in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

The contract maintenance charge is $30 for certain contracts ($35 for Seasons Elite).

Withdrawal Charge: A withdrawal charge is applicable to certain contract withdrawals pursuant to the contract and is payable to USL. The withdrawal charges are included as part of the payments for contract benefits or terminations line in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

Withdrawal charges may be assessed for withdrawals in excess of the free withdrawal amount as defined in the contracts. Withdrawal amounts in excess of the free withdrawal amount are assessed withdrawal charges based on tables of charges applicable to specific contracts.

The maximum withdrawal charge of 9 percent is assessed on amount withdrawn in excess of free withdrawals.

Transfer Fee: A transfer fee may be assessed on each transfer of funds in excess of the maximum transactions allowed within a contract year depending on the contract provision. The transfer fee is included as part of the payments for contract benefits or terminations line in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

Depending on the contract provisions, a transfer fee of $25 is assessed on each transfer in excess of the maximum transactions allowed for all products.

Premium Tax Charge: Certain states charge taxes on purchase payments up to a maximum of 3.50 percent. Some states assess premium taxes at the time of purchase payments, while some other states assess premium taxes when annuity payments begin or upon surrender. There are certain states that do not assess premium taxes. If the law of the state requires premium taxes to be paid when purchase payments are made, USL will deduct the tax from such payments prior to depositing the payments into the Separate Account. Otherwise, such tax will be deducted from the account value when annuity payments begin. Premium taxes are included as part of the payments received from contract owners line in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

USL currently deducts premium taxes upon annuitization; however, it reserves the right to deduct premium taxes upon receipt of a purchase payment or upon surrender of the contract.

MarketLock, Marketlock for Two, MarketLock for Life Plus, MarketLock Income Plus, MarketLock for Life and Seasons Income Rewards Fee: These optional features provide a guaranteed withdrawal stream by locking in market gains during an applicable evaluation period.

 

   

MarketLock, MarketLock for Two and Seasons Income Rewards

The annual fee is calculated as a percentage of the maximum anniversary value benefit base and deducted quarterly from the contract value. The maximum anniversary value benefit base is calculated as the greater of eligible purchase payments received during the first two years, adjusted for withdrawals, or the maximum anniversary date contract value occurring in the first ten contract years, adjusted for withdrawals. The annual fee is included as part of the payments for contract benefits or terminations line in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

The withdrawal benefit base for Seasons Income Rewards is calculated as eligible purchase payments adjusted for withdrawals received during the first 90 days.

 

   

MarketLock for Life, MarketLock for Life Plus and MarketLock Income Plus

The annual fee is calculated as a percentage of the income base and deducted quarterly from the contract value. The income base is calculated as the greater of purchase payments made in the first contract year and purchase payments made in contract years 2-5, capped at 100 percent of purchase payments made in the first year plus a bonus, if eligible, or the highest anniversary date contract value less purchase payments made in years 2-5 greater than the purchase payments received in the first year. The annual fee is included as part of the payments for contract benefits or terminations line in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

 

 

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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

The annual fees for the optional features discussed above are as follows (Note: If extension of the evaluation period is elected, an additional 0.10% – 0.25% is added to the Annual Fee):

 

 Optional Features    Products Offered    Annual Fees
 MarketLock    Seasons Elite    0.65%
     Seasons Select II     
      Seasons Triple Elite      
 MarketLock for Two    Seasons Elite    0.40% prior to the first withdrawal
     Seasons Select II    0.80% after the first withdrawal
      Seasons Triple Elite      
 Seasons Income Rewards    Seasons Elite    0.65% in years zero to seven
     Seasons Select II    0.45% in years eight to ten
      Seasons Triple Elite      
 MarketLock for Life    Seasons Elite    0.95% for two covered persons
      Seasons Select II      
 MarketLock for Life Plus    Seasons Elite    0.90% to 1.25% for two covered persons
      Seasons Select II      
 MarketLock Income Plus    Seasons Elite    1.20% to 1.35% for two covered persons
      Seasons Select II      

Seasons Promise Fee: The optional Seasons Promise Program provides a guaranteed minimum contract value at the end of ten full contract years. The fee is calculated as a percentage of the contract value minus purchase payments received after the 90th day from the date of contract issuance and deducted quarterly from the contract value during the first ten full contract years. This optional feature is included as part of the payments for contract benefits or terminations line in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Net Assets.

The fee for the Seasons Promise Program ranges from 0.25 percent to 0.65 percent. This optional feature is offered under the Seasons Elite, Seasons Select II, and Seasons Triple Elite.

 

5.

Purchases and Sales of Investments

For the year ended December 31, 2022, the aggregate cost of purchases and proceeds from the sales of investments were:

 

Sub-accounts        Cost of Purchases              Proceeds from Sales      

 Fidelity VIP Contrafund Portfolio Service Class 2

   $ 24,430      $ 144,274  

 Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Portfolio Service Class 2

     8,625        31,355  

 Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio Service Class 2

     35,733        82,053  

 Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio Service Class 2

     27,060        33,296  

 Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio Service Class 2

     20,733        18,297  

 Goldman Sachs VIT Government Money Market Fund Service Shares

     55,775        1,944  

 SST Balanced Growth Strategy Class 3

     0        54,313  

 SST Conservative Growth Strategy Class 3

     146,410        209,284  

 SST Growth Strategy Class 3

     36,000        92,553  

 SST Moderate Growth Strategy Class 3

     29,782        56,401  

 SST SA Allocation Balanced Portfolio Class 3

     331,694        770,619  

 SST SA Allocation Growth Portfolio Class 3

     313,027        141,771  

 SST SA Allocation Moderate Growth Portfolio Class 3

     1,098,714        1,318,368  

 SST SA Allocation Moderate Portfolio Class 3

     359,676        624,796  

 SST SA American Century Inflation Protection Portfolio Class 3

     8,984        18,187  

 SST SA Columbia Focused Value Portfolio Class 3

     32,863        63,733  

 SST SA Multi-Managed Diversified Fixed Income Portfolio Class 3

     8,230        39,825  

 SST SA Multi-Managed International Equity Portfolio Class 3

     51,138        56,577  

 SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     85,763        44,224  

 SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     35,175        52,427  

 SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     214,926        27,204  

 

 

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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

 

Sub-accounts        Cost of Purchases              Proceeds from Sales      

 SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

   $ 33,732      $ 45,941  

 SST SA Multi-Managed Small Cap Portfolio Class 3

     61,497        62,525  

 SAST SA AB Growth Portfolio Class 3

     168,482        44,706  

 SAST SA American Funds Global Growth Portfolio Class 3

     15,920        44,227  

 SAST SA American Funds Growth Portfolio Class 3

     11,985        4,128  

 SAST SA American Funds Growth-Income Portfolio Class 3

     6,429        14,413  

 SAST SA DFA Ultra Short Bond Portfolio Class 3

     384        33,511  

 SAST SA VCP Dynamic Allocation Portfolio Class 3

     186,849        270,910  

 SAST SA VCP Dynamic Strategy Portfolio Class 3

     150,648        292,340  

 T Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio II Class

     12,797        13,328  

 T Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio II Class

     25,767        33,272  

 

 

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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

 

6.

Financial Highlights

The summary of unit values and units outstanding for sub-accounts, investment income ratios, total return and expense ratios, excluding expenses of the underlying mutual funds, for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2022 follows:

 

      December 31, 2022           For the Year Ended December 31, 2022  
                                     Investment      Expense      Total  
            Unit Value ($)(a)(f)      Net          Income      Ratio (%)(d)(f)      Return (%)(e)(f)  
Sub-accounts    Units      Lowest      Highest      Assets ($)(b)           Ratio (%)(c)      Lowest      Highest      Lowest      Highest  

Fidelity VIP Contrafund Portfolio Service Class 2

     11,909        24.02        25.31        290,943          0.20        1.40        1.75        -27.76        -27.51  

Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Portfolio Service Class 2

     7,174        20.55        21.63        152,767          1.60        1.40        1.75        -6.89        -6.56  

Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio Service Class 2

     24,847        11.80        12.43        301,043          1.80        1.40        1.75        -14.72        -14.42  

Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio Service Class 2

     10,903        22.60        23.79        254,061          0.25        1.40        1.75        -16.44        -16.15  

Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio Service Class 2

     10,122        11.01        11.61        114,738          0.82        1.40        1.75        -25.99        -25.73  

Goldman Sachs VIT Government Money Market Fund Service Shares

     5,520           9.75        53,832          1.24           1.75           -0.38  

SST Balanced Growth Strategy Class 3

     10,917        30.77        31.78        340,862          0.00        1.40        1.55        -29.87        -29.76  

SST Conservative Growth Strategy Class 3

     15,561        26.45        28.33        426,717          0.00        1.40        1.75        -25.60        -25.34  

SST Growth Strategy Class 3

     31,735        36.37        39.02        1,198,186          0.00        1.40        1.75        -35.08        -34.86  

SST Moderate Growth Strategy Class 3

     19,385        33.08        35.97        665,670          0.00        1.40        1.75        -31.89        -31.65  

SST SA Allocation Balanced Portfolio Class 3

     250,168        15.47        16.53        4,027,608          2.39        1.40        1.75        -16.96        -16.67  

SST SA Allocation Growth Portfolio Class 3

     183,882        19.32        20.58        3,712,967          2.20        1.40        1.75        -18.94        -18.65  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Growth Portfolio Class 3

     603,641        17.43        18.56        10,884,016          2.56        1.40        1.75        -18.18        -17.90  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Portfolio Class 3

     205,699        16.77        17.90        3,592,598          2.54        1.40        1.75        -17.73        -17.44  

SST SA American Century Inflation Protection Portfolio Class 3

     11,165        10.44        11.19        122,005          2.15        1.40        1.75        -12.68        -12.38  

SST SA Columbia Focused Value Portfolio Class 3

     6,073        39.70        43.28        244,052          1.46        1.40        1.75        -3.71        -3.38  

SST SA Multi-Managed Diversified Fixed Income Portfolio Class 3

     19,383        12.81        14.28        260,269          1.74        1.40        1.75        -15.97        -15.68  

SST SA Multi-Managed International Equity Portfolio Class 3

     40,577        11.61        12.49        483,359          1.57        1.40        1.75        -18.02        -17.73  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     9,028        24.89        26.81        235,784          0.00        1.40        1.75        -39.09        -38.88  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     5,606        30.77        34.10        183,024          1.43        1.40        1.75        -5.33        -5.00  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     10,934        48.68        52.44        563,751          0.00        1.40        1.75        -30.22        -29.97  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     3,997        47.72        54.84        211,265          0.48        1.40        1.75        -10.58        -10.27  

SST SA Multi-Managed Small Cap Portfolio Class 3

     12,942        23.23        25.08        310,636          0.12        1.40        1.75        -18.29        -18.01  

SAST SA AB Growth Portfolio Class 3

     30,787        13.86        14.07        430,645          0.00        1.40        1.75        -30.02        -29.77  

SAST SA American Funds Global Growth Portfolio Class 3

     7,424        25.91        27.32        198,163          0.00        1.40        1.75        -26.27        -26.01  

SAST SA American Funds Growth Portfolio Class 3

     1,039        32.34        34.16        34,663          0.48        1.40        1.75        -31.30        -31.06  

SAST SA American Funds Growth-Income Portfolio Class 3

     3,862        25.40        26.80        101,650          0.81        1.40        1.75        -18.18        -17.90  

SAST SA DFA Ultra Short Bond Portfolio Class 3

     12,531        8.76        9.00        110,929          0.00        1.40        1.75        -3.56        -3.23  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Allocation Portfolio Class 3

     93,532        14.75        15.28        1,413,770          2.21        1.40        1.75        -18.59        -18.30  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Strategy Portfolio Class 3

     114,382        14.51        15.03        1,687,367          2.05        1.40        1.75        -16.01        -15.72  

T Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio II Class

     2,901        27.34        28.78        82,750          0.00        1.40        1.75        -39.73        -39.52  

T Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio II Class

     16,014        20.73        21.86        347,400            1.64        1.40        1.75        -5.26        -4.92  

 

     December 31, 2021           For the Year Ended December 31, 2021  
                                     Investment      Expense      Total  
            Unit Value ($)(a)(f)      Net          Income      Ratio (%)(d)(f)      Return (%)(e)(f)  
Sub-accounts    Units      Lowest      Highest      Assets ($)(b)           Ratio (%)(c)      Lowest      Highest      Lowest      Highest  

Fidelity VIP Contrafund Portfolio Service Class 2

     16,816        33.25        34.92        568,975          0.03        1.40        1.75        25.30        25.74  

Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Portfolio Service Class 2

     8,511        22.07        23.15        194,055          1.69        1.40        1.75        22.44        22.87  

Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio Service Class 2

     30,042        13.84        14.52        425,840          1.76        1.40        1.75        -2.62        -2.27  

Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio Service Class 2

     11,800        27.04        28.38        328,329          0.37        1.40        1.75        23.13        23.56  

Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio Service Class 2

     9,952        14.88        15.63        152,087          0.33        1.40        1.75        17.32        17.73  

Goldman Sachs VIT Government Money Market Fund Service Shares

               9.81                 0.00           1.60           -1.58  

SST Balanced Growth Strategy Class 3

     12,297        43.87        45.25        547,512          0.00        1.40        1.55        4.88        5.04  

SST Conservative Growth Strategy Class 3

     17,496        35.55        37.95        636,169          0.00        1.40        1.75        3.89        4.25  

SST Growth Strategy Class 3

     32,489        56.02        59.90        1,886,223          0.00        1.40        1.75        8.12        8.50  

SST Moderate Growth Strategy Class 3

     19,771        48.57        52.64        995,107          0.00        1.40        1.75        7.12        7.50  

SST SA Allocation Balanced Portfolio Class 3

     290,492        18.63        19.84        5,629,054          0.90        1.40        1.75        5.45        5.82  

SST SA Allocation Growth Portfolio Class 3

     187,525        23.84        25.30        4,660,654          2.05        1.40        1.75        13.68        14.08  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Growth Portfolio Class 3

     663,808        21.30        22.60        14,595,721          1.70        1.40        1.75        10.51        10.90  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Portfolio Class 3

     236,357        20.38        21.68        5,004,206          1.83        1.40        1.75        8.51        8.89  

SST SA American Century Inflation Protection Portfolio Class 3

     12,166        11.96        12.77        151,917          2.90        1.40        1.75        2.43        2.79  

SST SA Columbia Focused Value Portfolio Class 3

     7,538        41.23        44.79        316,150          3.82        1.40        1.75        23.13        23.56  

SST SA Multi-Managed Diversified Fixed Income Portfolio Class 3

     21,684        15.24        16.93        345,362          3.78        1.40        1.75        -3.39        -3.06  

SST SA Multi-Managed International Equity Portfolio Class 3

     43,599        14.17        15.18        633,146          2.55        1.40        1.75        9.00        9.38  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     8,907        40.87        43.87        381,842          0.00        1.40        1.75        14.19        14.59  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     7,118        32.50        35.89        245,392          2.86        1.40        1.75        21.43        21.85  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     10,684        69.76        74.89        788,689            0.00        1.40        1.75        7.27        7.65  

 

 

18


Table of Contents

FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

 

     December 31, 2021           For the Year Ended December 31, 2021  
                                     Investment      Expense      Total  
            Unit Value ($)(a)(f)      Net          Income      Ratio (%)(d)(f)      Return (%)(e)(f)  
Sub-accounts    Units      Lowest      Highest      Assets ($)(b)           Ratio (%)(c)      Lowest      Highest      Lowest      Highest  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     4,776        53.37        61.11        281,779          1.64        1.40        1.75        24.89        25.33  

SST SA Multi-Managed Small Cap Portfolio Class 3

     15,157        28.44        30.59        445,474          0.02        1.40        1.75        21.16        21.58  

SAST SA AB Growth Portfolio Class 3

     26,772        19.81        20.03        533,539          0.00        1.40        1.75        26.24        26.68  

SAST SA American Funds Global Growth Portfolio Class 3

     8,371        35.14        36.93        302,438          0.06        1.40        1.75        14.10        14.50  

SAST SA American Funds Growth Portfolio Class 3

     948        47.07        49.54        45,924          0.02        1.40        1.75        19.58        20.00  

SAST SA American Funds Growth-Income Portfolio Class 3

     4,243        31.05        32.64        136,247          0.96        1.40        1.75        21.54        21.96  

SAST SA DFA Ultra Short Bond Portfolio Class 3

     16,002        9.08        9.30        146,652          0.00        1.40        1.75        -2.50        -2.16  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Allocation Portfolio Class 3

     108,090        18.11        18.71        1,999,229          1.54        1.40        1.75        7.41        7.79  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Strategy Portfolio Class 3

     131,427        17.28        17.83        2,303,540          1.33        1.40        1.75        8.18        8.56  

T Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio II Class

     2,975        45.37        47.58        140,638          0.00        1.40        1.75        15.29        15.70  

T Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio II Class

     17,223        21.88        22.99        392,698            1.43        1.40        1.75        23.04        23.48  

 

      December 31, 2020           For the Year Ended December 31, 2020  
                                     Investment      Expense      Total  
            Unit Value ($)(a) (f)      Net          Income      Ratio (%)(d) (f)      Return (%)(e) (f)  
Sub-accounts    Units      Lowest      Highest      Assets ($)(b)           Ratio (%)(c)      Lowest      Highest      Lowest      Highest  

Fidelity VIP Contrafund Portfolio Service Class 2

     20,005        26.53        27.77        539,209          0.08        1.40        1.75        27.98        28.42  

Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Portfolio Service Class 2

     9,663        18.02        18.84        179,473          1.52        1.40        1.75        4.59        4.96  

Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio Service Class 2

     31,077        14.21        14.86        451,034          1.95        1.40        1.75        7.27        7.65  

Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio Service Class 2

     13,229        21.96        22.97        298,295          0.35        1.40        1.75        15.82        16.23  

Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio Service Class 2

     10,903        12.69        13.27        141,763          0.20        1.40        1.75        13.33        13.73  

SST Balanced Growth Strategy Class 3

     15,356        41.83        43.08        650,583          0.00        1.40        1.55        25.32        25.51  

SST Conservative Growth Strategy Class 3

     18,621        34.22        36.40        651,545          0.00        1.40        1.75        18.96        19.38  

SST Growth Strategy Class 3

     34,903        51.82        55.21        1,871,340          0.00        1.40        1.75        32.89        33.35  

SST Moderate Growth Strategy Class 3

     20,616        45.34        48.96        967,834          0.00        1.40        1.75        29.15        29.60  

SST SA Allocation Balanced Portfolio Class 3

     318,109        17.67        18.75        5,827,003          1.10        1.40        1.75        9.88        10.26  

SST SA Allocation Growth Portfolio Class 3

     191,144        20.97        22.18        4,169,395          0.00        1.40        1.75        14.10        14.50  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Growth Portfolio Class 3

     743,615        19.27        20.38        14,758,316          0.00        1.40        1.75        12.73        13.13  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Portfolio Class 3

     267,454        18.79        19.91        5,215,365          0.00        1.40        1.75        11.67        12.06  

SST SA American Century Inflation Protection Portfolio Class 3

     16,373        11.68        12.43        199,167          0.00        1.40        1.75        4.93        5.30  

SST SA Columbia Focused Value Portfolio Class 3

     8,744        33.49        36.25        298,496          0.00        1.40        1.75        5.49        5.86  

SST SA Multi-Managed Diversified Fixed Income Portfolio Class 3

     22,326        15.78        17.47        367,520          0.00        1.40        1.75        5.71        6.08  

SST SA Multi-Managed International Equity Portfolio Class 3

     49,950        13.00        13.88        665,837          0.00        1.40        1.75        9.37        9.75  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     23,571        35.79        38.28        888,956          0.00        1.40        1.75        45.88        46.39  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     11,775        26.76        29.45        332,730          0.00        1.40        1.75        -0.49        -0.15  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     11,629        65.03        69.57        797,608          0.00        1.40        1.75        40.62        41.11  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     10,094        42.73        48.76        480,655          0.00        1.40        1.75        3.61        3.98  

SST SA Multi-Managed Small Cap Portfolio Class 3

     18,460        23.47        25.16        446,968          0.00        1.40        1.75        9.95        10.33  

SAST SA AB Growth Portfolio Class 3

     65,600        15.69        15.82        1,035,832          0.00        1.40        1.75        32.94        33.41  

SAST SA American Funds Global Growth Portfolio Class 3

     9,272        30.79        32.25        292,759          0.05        1.40        1.75        27.83        28.28  

SAST SA American Funds Growth Portfolio Class 3

     1,055        39.37        41.29        42,641          0.40        1.40        1.75        49.09        49.61  

SAST SA American Funds Growth-Income Portfolio Class 3

     4,731        25.55        26.76        124,747          1.04        1.40        1.75        11.28        11.67  

SAST SA DFA Ultra Short Bond Portfolio Class 3

     20,365        9.31        9.50        191,122          1.46        1.40        1.75        -1.62        -1.28  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Allocation Portfolio Class 3

     120,483        16.86        17.35        2,069,907          1.10        1.40        1.75        11.14        11.53  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Strategy Portfolio Class 3

     145,036        15.97        16.42        2,346,896          1.14        1.40        1.75        8.28        8.66  

T Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio II Class

     3,259        39.35        41.12        133,208          0.00        1.40        1.75        31.60        32.06  

T Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio II Class

     18,236        17.78        18.62        336,703            1.89        1.40        1.75        -0.80        -0.45  

 

      December 31, 2019           For the Year Ended December 31, 2019  
                                     Investment      Expense      Total  
            Unit Value ($)(a) (f)      Net          Income      Ratio (%)(d) (f)      Return (%)(e) (f)  
Sub-accounts    Units      Lowest      Highest      Assets ($)(b)           Ratio (%)(c)      Lowest      Highest      Lowest      Highest  

Fidelity VIP Contrafund Portfolio Service Class 2

     21,463        20.73        21.62        451,593          0.22        1.40        1.75        29.00        29.45  

Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Portfolio Service Class 2

     10,020        17.23        17.95        177,632          1.80        1.40        1.75        24.90        25.34  

Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio Service Class 2

     32,988        13.24        13.81        445,811          2.27        1.40        1.75        7.51        7.88  

Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio Service Class 2

     16,337        18.96        19.76        318,095          0.68        1.40        1.75        21.04        21.46  

Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio Service Class 2

     12,613        11.19        11.67        144,395          1.51        1.40        1.75        25.29        25.73  

SST Balanced Growth Strategy Class 3

     16,756        33.38        34.32        566,327          0.00        1.40        1.55        16.83        17.00  

SST Conservative Growth Strategy Class 3

     22,697        28.76        30.49        670,321          0.00        1.40        1.75        14.38        14.78  

SST Growth Strategy Class 3

     42,552        38.99        41.40        1,712,494          0.00        1.40        1.75        20.42        20.84  

SST Moderate Growth Strategy Class 3

     22,291        35.10        37.78        810,258          0.00        1.40        1.75        18.72        19.14  

SST SA Allocation Balanced Portfolio Class 3

     354,432        16.08        17.00        5,903,822          1.50        1.40        1.75        14.01        14.41  

SST SA Allocation Growth Portfolio Class 3

     198,854        18.38        19.37        3,791,423          0.01        1.40        1.75        21.36        21.79  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Growth Portfolio Class 3

     823,580        17.10        18.02        14,464,560          1.37        1.40        1.75        18.51        18.93  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Portfolio Class 3

     289,809        16.82        17.77        5,048,293            1.48        1.40        1.75        16.69        17.09  

 

 

19


Table of Contents

FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

 

      December 31, 2019           For the Year Ended December 31, 2019  
                                     Investment      Expense      Total  
            Unit Value ($)(a) (f)      Net          Income      Ratio (%)(d) (f)      Return (%)(e) (f)  
Sub-accounts    Units      Lowest      Highest      Assets ($)(b)           Ratio (%)(c)      Lowest      Highest      Lowest      Highest  

SST SA American Century Inflation Protection Portfolio Class 3

     18,325        11.13        11.80        211,760          0.33        1.40        1.75        3.70        4.07  

SST SA Columbia Focused Value Portfolio Class 3

     9,072        31.75        34.25        294,109          0.44        1.40        1.75        24.25        24.68  

SST SA Multi-Managed Diversified Fixed Income Portfolio Class 3

     28,756        14.93        16.46        446,919          2.43        1.40        1.75        7.43        7.81  

SST SA Multi-Managed International Equity Portfolio Class 3

     53,317        11.88        12.65        649,442          2.95        1.40        1.75        20.32        20.74  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     27,776        24.54        26.15        714,683          0.21        1.40        1.75        27.91        28.36  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     13,166        26.90        29.50        373,345          2.21        1.40        1.75        26.19        26.63  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     13,272        46.25        49.30        643,752          0.00        1.40        1.75        33.40        33.87  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     10,701        41.24        46.90        489,440          1.09        1.40        1.75        22.90        23.33  

SST SA Multi-Managed Small Cap Portfolio Class 3

     21,717        21.35        22.80        477,094          0.00        1.40        1.75        22.09        22.52  

SAST SA AB Growth Portfolio Class 3

     69,207        11.80        11.85        819,682          0.00        1.40        1.75        32.21        32.68  

SAST SA American Funds Global Growth Portfolio Class 3

     12,699        24.09        25.14        314,245          0.80        1.40        1.75        32.59        33.05  

SAST SA American Funds Growth Portfolio Class 3

     3,832        26.40        27.60        104,990          0.00        1.40        1.75        28.13        28.58  

SAST SA American Funds Growth-Income Portfolio Class 3

     10,737        22.96        23.97        255,708          0.00        1.40        1.75        23.57        24.00  

SAST SA DFA Ultra Short Bond Portfolio Class 3

     25,388        9.47        9.63        241,966          1.49        1.40        1.75        0.22        0.57  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Allocation Portfolio Class 3

     132,250        15.17        15.56        2,039,639          0.00        1.40        1.75        18.31        18.72  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Strategy Portfolio Class 3

     153,554        14.75        15.11        2,291,200          0.00        1.40        1.75        17.34        17.75  

T Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio II Class

     3,670        29.90        31.14        113,611          0.00        1.40        1.75        27.33        27.78  

T Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio II Class

     18,647        17.92        18.70        346,038            2.08        1.40        1.75        23.86        24.29  

 

      December 31, 2018           For the Year Ended December 31, 2018  
                                     Investment      Expense      Total  
            Unit Value ($)(a) (f)      Net          Income      Ratio (%)(d) (f)      Return (%)(e) (f)  
Sub-accounts    Units      Lowest      Highest      Assets ($)(b)           Ratio (%)(c)      Lowest      Highest      Lowest      Highest  

Fidelity VIP Contrafund Portfolio Service Class 2

     23,069        16.07        16.70        375,869          0.45        1.40        1.75        -8.27        -7.95  

Fidelity VIP Equity-Income Portfolio Service Class 2

     11,912        13.80        14.32        168,531          1.99        1.40        1.75        -10.13        -9.82  

Fidelity VIP Investment Grade Bond Portfolio Service Class 2

     43,469        12.32        12.80        544,946          2.21        1.40        1.75        -2.52        -2.17  

Fidelity VIP Mid Cap Portfolio Service Class 2

     18,840        15.67        16.27        302,256          0.40        1.40        1.75        -16.26        -15.96  

Fidelity VIP Overseas Portfolio Service Class 2

     14,821        8.93        9.28        135,112          1.29        1.40        1.75        -16.54        -16.25  

SST Balanced Growth Strategy Class 3

     18,934        28.39        29.34        547,399          0.00        1.40        1.60        -4.86        -4.67  

SST Conservative Growth Strategy Class 3

     24,911        25.15        26.57        642,337          0.00        1.40        1.75        -4.98        -4.64  

SST Growth Strategy Class 3

     41,812        32.38        34.26        1,398,416          0.00        1.40        1.75        -6.41        -6.08  

SST Moderate Growth Strategy Class 3

     31,856        29.57        31.71        982,363          0.00        1.40        1.75        -6.25        -5.92  

SST SA Allocation Balanced Portfolio Class 3

     416,812        14.10        14.86        6,072,701          4.30        1.40        1.75        -5.62        -5.29  

SST SA Allocation Growth Portfolio Class 3

     227,693        15.14        15.90        3,568,167          3.43        1.40        1.75        -8.82        -8.50  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Growth Portfolio Class 3

     947,560        14.43        15.15        14,014,843          3.96        1.40        1.75        -7.57        -7.25  

SST SA Allocation Moderate Portfolio Class 3

     309,172        14.42        15.18        4,605,110          3.96        1.40        1.75        -6.62        -6.29  

SST SA American Century Inflation Protection Portfolio Class 3

     17,723        10.73        11.34        197,107          2.55        1.40        1.75        -1.95        -1.60  

SST SA Columbia Focused Value Portfolio Class 3

     9,701        25.55        27.47        253,127          3.16        1.40        1.75        -13.68        -13.37  

SST SA Multi-Managed Diversified Fixed Income Portfolio Class 3

     39,688        13.89        15.27        575,704          2.28        1.40        1.75        -3.01        -2.67  

SST SA Multi-Managed International Equity Portfolio Class 3

     56,305        9.88        10.47        569,326          2.35        1.40        1.75        -15.96        -15.66  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     29,885        19.18        20.37        599,225          0.38        1.40        1.75        -3.67        -3.33  

SST SA Multi-Managed Large Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     14,669        21.32        23.29        329,075          1.55        1.40        1.75        -11.52        -11.21  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Growth Portfolio Class 3

     14,087        34.67        36.83        510,517          0.00        1.40        1.75        -5.41        -5.07  

SST SA Multi-Managed Mid Cap Value Portfolio Class 3

     11,298        33.56        38.03        418,769          0.58        1.40        1.75        -13.60        -13.29  

SST SA Multi-Managed Small Cap Portfolio Class 3

     23,585        17.49        18.61        423,662          0.00        1.40        1.75        -13.31        -13.01  

SAST SA AB Growth Portfolio Class 3

     80,155        8.93        8.94        716,088          0.00        1.40        1.75        -10.72        -10.65  

SAST SA American Funds Global Growth Portfolio Class 3

     14,518        18.17        18.90        270,278          1.14        1.40        1.75        -10.86        -10.54  

SAST SA American Funds Growth Portfolio Class 3

     4,422        20.61        21.46        94,209          0.90        1.40        1.75        -2.26        -1.91  

SAST SA American Funds Growth-Income Portfolio Class 3

     12,204        18.58        19.33        234,454          2.36        1.40        1.75        -3.76        -3.42  

SAST SA DFA Ultra Short Bond Portfolio Class 3

     35,228        9.44        9.57        334,566          0.70        1.40        1.75        -0.53        -0.18  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Allocation Portfolio Class 3

     159,383        12.83        13.11        2,072,077          3.95        1.40        1.75        -8.45        -8.13  

SAST SA VCP Dynamic Strategy Portfolio Class 3

     186,665        12.57        12.84        2,369,743          4.08        1.40        1.75        -8.80        -8.48  

T Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Portfolio II Class

     4,125        23.48        24.37        99,966          0.00        1.40        1.75        -0.12        0.23  

T Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio II Class

     20,367        14.47        15.05        303,907            1.84        1.40        1.75        -11.27        -10.96  

 

(a)

Because the unit values are presented as a range of lowest to highest, based on the product grouping representing the minimum and maximum expense ratio amounts, some individual contract unit values are not within the ranges presented.

 

(b)

These amounts represent the net asset value before adjustments allocated to the contracts in payout period.

 

(c)

These amounts represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the sub-account from the Funds, net of management fees assessed by the portfolio manager, divided by the average net assets. These ratios exclude those expenses, such as mortality and expense charges, that are assessed against contract owner accounts either through reductions in the unit values or the redemption of units. The recognition of investment income by the sub-account is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the

 

 

20


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FS VARIABLE ANNUITY ACCOUNT FIVE

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

 

  

Funds in which the sub-account invests. The average net assets are calculated using the net asset balances at the beginning and end of the year.

 

(d)

These amounts represent the annualized contract expenses of the sub-account, consisting of distribution, mortality and expense charges, for each period indicated. The ratios include only those expenses that result in direct reduction to unit values. Charges made directly to the contract owners account through the redemption of units and expenses of the Funds have been excluded. For additional information on charges and deductions, see Note 4.

 

(e)

These amounts represent the total return for the periods indicated, including changes in the value of the Funds, and expenses assessed through the reduction of unit values. These ratios do not include any expenses assessed through redemption of units. Investment options with a date notation indicate the effective date of that investment option in the variable account. The total return is calculated for each of the periods indicated or from the effective date through the end of the reporting period. Because the total return is presented as a range of minimum and maximum values, based on the product grouping representing the minimum and maximum expense ratios, some individual contract total returns are not within the ranges presented.

 

(f)

A blank in the lowest unit value, lowest expense ratio and lowest total return columns indicates that the lowest value is the same as the highest value.

 

7.

Subsequent Events

Management considered Separate Accounts related events and transactions that occurred after the date of the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, but before the financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that required additional disclosures. Management has evaluated events through the date the financial statements were issued.

 

 

21


Table of Contents

The United States Life Insurance Company in the

City of New York

(An indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Corebridge Financial, Inc.)

Statutory Financial Statements and

Supplemental Information and

Report of Independent Auditors

At December 31, 2022 and 2021 and

for each of the three years ended December 31, 2022

 

 


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

TABLE OF CONTENTS TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

 

     Page  

STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

        

Report of Independent Auditors

     2  

Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus at December 31, 2022 and 2021

     4  

Statutory Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December  31, 2022, 2021 and 2020

     6  

Statutory Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus for the Years Ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020

     7  

Statutory Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December  31, 2022, 2021 and 2020

     8  

 

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

        
1.  

Nature of Operations

     9  
2.  

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

     10  
3.  

Investments

     20  
4.  

Loan-Backed and Structured Security Impairments and Structured Notes Holdings

     28  
5.  

Securities Lending and Repurchase Agreements

     29  
6.  

Restricted Assets

     33  
7.  

Subprime Mortgage Risk Exposure

     34  
8.  

Derivatives

     35  
9.  

Information about Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk and Financial
Instruments with Concentrations of Credit Risk

     37  
10.  

Fair Value Measurements

     38  
11.  

Aggregate Policy Reserves and Deposit Fund Liabilities

     44  
12.  

Separate Accounts

     46  
13.  

Reserves for Guaranteed Policy Benefits and Enhancements

     48  
14.  

Participating Policy Contracts

     49  
15.  

Premium and Annuity Considerations Deferred and Uncollected

     49  
16.  

Reinsurance

     49  
17.  

Federal Income Taxes

     50  
18.  

Capital and Surplus

     56  
19.  

Retirement Plans and Share-Based and Deferred Compensation Plans

     57  
20.  

Debt

     58  
21.  

Commitments and Contingencies

     59  
22.  

Related Party Transactions

     61  
23.  

Subsequent Events

     65  

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

        

Supplemental Schedule of Assets and Liabilities

     67  

Supplemental Investment Risks Interrogatories

     69  

Supplemental Summary Investment Schedule

     75  

Supplemental Schedule of Reinsurance Disclosures

     76  

 

 
1


Table of Contents

LOGO

Report of Independent Auditors

To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of The United States Life Insurance Company in the City of New York

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying statutory financial statements of The United States Life Insurance Company in the City of New York (the “Company”), which comprise the statutory statements of admitted assets, liabilities and capital and surplus as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, and the related statutory statements of operations, of changes in capital and surplus, and of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2022, including the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”).

Unmodified Opinion on Statutory Basis of Accounting

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the admitted assets, liabilities and capital and surplus of the Company as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2022, in accordance with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the New York State Department of Financial Services described in Note 2.

Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

In our opinion, because of the significance of the matter discussed in the Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles section of our report, the accompanying financial statements do not present fairly, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, or the results of its operations or its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2022.

Basis for Opinions

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of the Company and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions.

Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

As described in Note 2 to the financial statements, the financial statements are prepared by the Company on the basis of the accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the New York State Department of Financial Services, which is a basis of accounting other than accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

LOGO


Table of Contents

The effects on the financial statements of the variances between the statutory basis of accounting described in Note 2 and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, although not reasonably determinable, are presumed to be material.

Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Management is also responsible for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year after the date the financial statements are available to be issued.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with US GAAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements.

In performing an audit in accordance with US GAAS, we:

 

   

Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.

   

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.

   

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.

   

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements.

   

Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control-related matters that we identified during the audit.


Table of Contents

Supplemental Information

Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental schedule of assets and liabilities, investment risk interrogatories, summary investment schedule, and schedule of reinsurance disclosures (collectively referred to as the “supplemental schedules”) of the Company as of December 31, 2022 and for the year then ended are presented to comply with the National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ Annual Statement Instructions and Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual and for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the financial statements. The supplemental schedules are the responsibility of management and were derived from and relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the financial statements. The supplemental schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the financial statements or to the financial statements themselves and other additional procedures, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the supplemental schedules are fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

New York, New York

April 25, 2023


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF ADMITTED ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL AND

SURPLUS

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)    2022      2021  

Admitted assets

     

Cash and investments

     

Bonds

   $             19,008      $             19,863  

Preferred stock

     27        9  

Common stock

     18        26  

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     389        177  

Mortgage loans

     3,906        3,189  

Contract loans

     141        147  

Derivatives

     91        127  

Securities lending reinvested collateral assets

            258  

Derivative cash collateral

     178         

Other invested assets

     1,942        1,840  

Total cash and investments

     25,700        25,636  

Amounts recoverable from reinsurers

     49        69  

Amounts receivable under reinsurance contracts

     7        6  

Current federal income tax recoverable

     11        11  

Deferred tax asset

     186        131  

Due and accrued investment income

     196        187  

Premiums due, deferred and uncollected

     49        47  

Receivables from affiliates

     28        26  

Other assets

     30        21  

Separate account assets

     5,412        6,148  

Total admitted assets

   $ 31,668      $ 32,282  
See accompanying Notes to Statutory Financial Statements.      

 

 
4


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF ADMITTED ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL AND

SURPLUS (CONTINUED)

 

      December 31,  
(in millions, except per share data)    2022      2021  

Liabilities

     

Policy reserves and contractual liabilities

     

Life, annuity and modco reserves

   $             22,128      $             21,439  

Liabilities for deposit-type contracts

     780        772  

Accident and health reserves

     207        225  

Premiums received in advance

     1        1  

Policy and contract claims

     125        131  

Policyholder dividends

     1        1  

Total policy reserves and contractual liabilities

     23,242        22,569  

Experience rated refund

     75        80  

Payable to affiliates

     36        34  

Interest maintenance reserve

     297        385  

Derivatives

     183         

Payable for securities lending

            261  

Repurchase agreements

     20        84  

Collateral for derivatives program

     78        129  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     359        206  

Net transfers from separate accounts due or accrued

     (120)        (127)  

Asset valuation reserve

     453        493  

Separate account liabilities

     5,412        6,148  

Total liabilities

     30,035        30,262  

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 21)

     

Capital and surplus

     

Common stock, $2 par value; 1,980,658 shares authorized, issued and outstanding

     4        4  

Gross paid-in and contributed surplus

     1,913        1,913  

Unassigned surplus

     (284)        103  

Total capital and surplus

     1,633        2,020  

Total liabilities and capital and surplus

   $ 31,668      $ 32,282  
See accompanying Notes to Statutory Financial Statements.      

 

 
5


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)    2022      2021      2020  

Revenues

        

Premiums and annuity considerations

   $           2,209      $           2,472      $           1,684  

Net investment income

     1,204        1,169        1,044  

Amortization of interest maintenance reserve

     28        32        31  

Reserve adjustments on reinsurance ceded

     (624)        (496)        (336)  

Commissions and expense allowances

     52        69        70  

Separate account fees

     124        138        115  

Other income

     18        27        28  

Total revenues

     3,011        3,411        2,636  

Benefits and expenses

        

Death benefits

     189        190        185  

Annuity benefits

     224        339        334  

Surrender benefits

     1,411        1,182        894  

Other benefits

     172        122        85  

Change in reserves

     674        111        406  

Commissions

     94        88        74  

General insurance expenses

     107        104        112  

Net transfers to (from) separate accounts

     (13)        847        386  

Other expenses

     16        15        7  

Total benefits and expenses

     2,874        2,998        2,483  

Net gain from operations before dividends to policyholders and federal income taxes

     137        413        153  

Net gain from operations after dividends to policyholders and before federal income taxes

     137        413        153  

Federal income tax expense

     143        132        51  

Net gain (loss) from operations

     (6)        281        102  

Net realized capital gains (losses), net of tax after transfers to interest maintenance reserves

     (72)        (103)        152  

Net income (loss)

   $ (78)      $ 178      $ 254  
See accompanying Notes to Statutory Financial Statements.         

 

 
6


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CAPITAL AND SURPLUS

 

(in millions)   

   Common &

Preferred

Stock

    

Gross Paid-In

and

Contributed

Surplus

    

  Unassigned

Surplus

   

  Total Capital

and Surplus

 

Balance, January 1, 2020

   $ 4        $ 1,778      $ (211   $ 1,571  

Net income (loss)

                   254       254  

Change in net unrealized capital gains (losses)

                   (82     (82

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gains (losses)

                   48       48  

Change in deferred tax

                   34       34  

Change in non-admitted assets

                   (38     (38

Change in reserve on account of change in valuation basis

                   (20     (20

Change in asset valuation reserve

                   49       49  

Change in surplus from separate accounts

                   19       19  

Other changes in surplus in separate accounts

                   (19     (19

Additional-paid-in surplus

            135              135  

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

                   (2     (2

Dividends

                   (157     (157

Prior period corrections (see Note 2)

                   (2     (2

Balance, December 31, 2020

   $ 4        $ 1,913      $ (127   $ 1,790  

Net income (loss)

                   178       178  

Change in net unrealized capital gains (losses)

                   200       200  

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gains (losses)

                   (46     (46

Change in deferred tax

                   50       50  

Change in non-admitted assets

                   25       25  

Change in liability for reinsurance in unauthorized and certified companies

                   (7     (7

Change in asset valuation reserve

                   (62     (62

Change in surplus from separate accounts

                   27       27  

Other changes in surplus in separate accounts

                   (27     (27

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

                   (2     (2

Dividends

                   (101     (101

Prior period corrections (see Note 2)

                   (5     (5

Balance, December 31, 2021

   $ 4        $ 1,913      $ 103     $ 2,020  

Net income (loss)

                   (78     (78

Change in net unrealized capital gains (losses)

                   (57     (57

Change in net unrealized foreign exchange capital gains (losses)

                   (101     (101

Change in deferred tax

                   95       95  

Change in non-admitted assets

                   (90     (90

Change in asset valuation reserve

                   39       39  

Change in surplus from separate accounts

                   9       9  

Other changes in surplus in separate accounts

                   (9     (9

Change in surplus as a result of reinsurance

                   (2     (2

Dividends

                   (200     (200

Prior period corrections (see Note 2)

                   7       7  

Balance, December 31, 2022

   $ 4        $ 1,913      $ (284   $ 1,633  
See accompanying Notes to Statutory Financial Statements.           

 

 
7


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

STATUTORY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)    2022      2021      2020  

Cash from operations

        

Premium and annuity considerations, collected, net of reinsurance

   $           2,196      $           1,996      $           1,676  

Net investment income collected

     1,242        1,062        964  

Other income

     (430)        (262)        (124)  

Total revenue received

     3,008        2,796        2,516  

Benefits paid

     1,792        1,811        1,356  

Net transfers from (to) separate accounts

     (20)        896        365  

Commissions and expenses paid

     211        198        195  

Dividends paid to policyholders

            1         

Federal income taxes paid

     109        123        183  

Total benefits and expenses paid

     2,092        3,029        2,099  

Net cash provided by (used in) operations

     916        (233)        417  

Cash from investments

        

Proceeds from investments sold, matured or repaid:

        

Bonds

     2,640        4,630        3,133  

Stocks

     10        6        50  

Mortgage loans

     469        307        423  

Other invested assets

     667        587        698  

Derivatives

     102               94  

Securities lending reinvested collateral assets

     258        37        37  

Other, net

            27         

Total proceeds from investments sold, matured or repaid

     4,146        5,594        4,435  

Cost of investments acquired:

        

Bonds

     1,978        4,042        3,655  

Stocks

     19        2        17  

Mortgage loans

     1,243        325        381  

Other invested assets

     895        829        521  

Other, net

     24        76        203  

Total cost of investments acquired

     4,159        5,274        4,777  

Net adjustment in contract loans

     (7)        (12)        (11)  

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (6)        332        (331)  

Cash from financing and miscellaneous sources

        

Cash provided (applied):

        

Capital and paid-in surplus

     (2)        (2)        133  

Net deposits on (withdrawals from) deposit-type contracts

     (2)        (2)        121  

Dividends to parent

     (200)        (101)        (157)  

Change in securities lending

     (261)                

Other, net

     (233)        (22)        (94)  

Net cash provided by (used in) financing and miscellaneous activities

     (698)        (127)        3  

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     212        (28)        89  

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments at beginning of year

     177        205        116  

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments at end of year

   $ 389      $ 177      $ 205  
                            

Non-cash activities, excluded from above:

        

Non-cash pension risk transfer premiums

   $      $ 480      $  

Non-cash premiums transfer from AGL

            4         

Non-cash transfer from common stocks to other invested assets

     3        3        20  

Non-cash transfer from other invested assets to mortgage loans

            2         

Non-cash transfer from mortgage loans to other invested assets

                   142  
See accompanying Notes to Statutory Financial Statements.         

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

 

The United States Life Insurance Company in the City of New York (USL or the Company), is a wholly owned subsidiary of AGC Life Insurance Company (AGC Life or the Parent), which is a wholly owned subsidiary of AIG Life Holding, Inc. (AIG Life Holding). AIG Life Holding is wholly owned by Corebridge Financial Inc. (Corebridge), which is a direct subsidiary of American International Group, Inc. (AIG). AIG is a holding company, which through its subsidiaries provides a wide range of property casualty insurance, life insurance, retirement products and other financial services to commercial and individual customers in approximately 70 countries and jurisdictions. The term “AIG” means American International Group, Inc. and not any of AIG’s consolidated subsidiaries.

The Company is a stock life insurance company domiciled and licensed under the laws of the State of New York and is subject to regulation by the New York State Department of Financial Services (NYDFS). The Company is also subject to regulation by the states in which it is authorized to transact business. The Company is licensed to sell life and accident and health insurance in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The Company is also licensed in the U.S. Virgin Islands.

The Company’s fixed annuity products include single premium fixed annuities, immediate annuities and deferred income annuities. The Company’s variable annuity products include variable annuities that offer a combination of growth potential, death benefit features and income protection features. The Company’s fixed index annuities include products that provide growth potential based in part on the performance of a market index, and certain of the Company’s fixed index annuity products offer optional income protection features. The Company’s distribution channels include banks, wirehouses, broker dealers, independent marketing organizations and independent insurance agents.

The Company’s individual life insurance products are primarily term life and universal life insurance, distributed through independent marketing organizations, independent insurance agents, financial advisors and direct marketing.

The operations of the Company are influenced by many factors, including general economic conditions, financial condition of AIG, monetary and fiscal policies of the United States federal government and policies of state and other regulatory authorities. The level of sales of the Company’s insurance and financial products is influenced by many factors, including general market rates of interest, the strength, weakness and volatility of equity markets and terms and conditions of competing products. The Company is exposed to the risks normally associated with a portfolio of fixed income securities, which include interest rate, option, liquidity and credit risks. The Company controls its exposure to these risks by, among other things, closely monitoring and managing the duration and cash flows of its assets and liabilities, monitoring and limiting prepayments and extension risk in its portfolio, maintaining a large percentage of the Company’s portfolio in highly liquid securities, engaging in a disciplined process of underwriting, and reviewing and monitoring credit risk.

The Company is also exposed to market risk, policyholder behavior risk and mortality/longevity risk. Market volatility and other equity market conditions may affect the Company’s exposure to risks related to guaranteed death benefits and guaranteed living benefits on variable annuity products, and may reduce fee income on variable product assets held in separate accounts. Such guaranteed benefits are sensitive to equity and interest rate market conditions.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

 

Basis of Presentation

 

 

The financial statements of the Company are presented on the basis of accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the NYDFS. These accounting practices vary in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), as described herein.

NYDFS recognizes only statutory accounting practices (SAP) prescribed or permitted by the State of New York for determining and reporting the financial condition and results of operations of an insurance company and for determining its solvency under New York Insurance Law. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ (NAIC) Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual (NAIC SAP) has been adopted as a component of prescribed or permitted practices by the State of New York. The State of New York has the right to permit other specific practices that deviate from prescribed practices.

The Company does not employ any prescribed or permitted accounting practices that differ from the NAIC SAP.

Use of Estimates

 

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the NYDFS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the statutory financial statements and the accompanying notes. It also requires disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the statutory financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the period. The areas of significant judgments and estimates include the following:

 

application of other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI);

 

 

estimates with respect to income taxes, including recoverability of deferred tax assets (DTA);

 

 

fair value measurements of certain financial assets; and

 

 

policy reserves for life, annuity and accident and health insurance contracts, including guarantees.

These accounting estimates require the use of assumptions about matters, some of which are highly uncertain at the time of estimation. To the extent actual experience differs from the assumptions used, the Company’s Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus, Statutory Statements of Operations and Statutory Statements of Cash Flows could be materially affected.

Significant Accounting Policies

 

 

Bonds not backed by other loans are carried at amortized cost except for those with a NAIC designation of “6” or “6*”. Bonds with a NAIC 6 designation are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value, with unrealized losses charged directly to unassigned surplus. Bonds that have not been filed and have not received a designation in over one year from the NAIC’s Investment Analysis Office (IAO) receive a “6*” designation and are carried at zero, with the unrealized loss charged directly to unassigned surplus. Bonds filed with the IAO which receive a “6*” designation may carry a value greater than zero. Securities are assigned a NAIC 5* designation if the Company certifies that (1) the documentation necessary to permit a full credit analysis does not exist, (2) the issuer or obligor is current on all contracted interest and principal payments and (3) the Company has an actual expectation of ultimate repayment of all contracted interest and principal. Securities with NAIC 5* designations are deemed to possess the credit characteristics of securities assigned a NAIC 5 designation. The discount or premium on bonds is amortized using the effective yield method.

Loan-backed and structured securities (LBaSS) include residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS), commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS), asset-backed securities (ABS), pass-thru securities, lease-backed securities, equipment trust certificates, loan-backed securities issued by special purpose corporations or trusts, and securities where there is not direct recourse to the issuer. LBaSS are carried on a basis consistent with that of bonds not backed by loans. Income recognition for LBaSS is determined using the effective yield method and estimated cash flows. Prepayment assumptions for single-class and multi-class mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and ABS were obtained from an outside vendor or internal estimates. The Company uses independent pricing services and broker quotes in determining the fair value of its LBaSS. The Company uses the retrospective adjustment method to account for the effect of unscheduled payments affecting high credit quality securities, while securities with less than high credit quality

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

and securities for which the collection of all contractual cash flows is not probable are both accounted for using the prospective adjustment method.

Reference to “non-rated residual tranches or interests” intends to capture securitization tranches, beneficial interests, interests of structured finance investments, as well as other structures that reflect loss layers without contractual interest or principal payments. Payments to holders of these investments occur after contractual interest and principal payments have been made to other tranches or interests and are based on the remaining available funds. Although payments to holders can occur throughout an investment’s duration (and not just at maturity), such instances still reflect the residual amount permitted to be distributed after other holders have received contractual interest and principal payments.

RBC charges for LBaSS are based on the final NAIC designations, which are determined with a multi-step approach. The initial designation is used to determine the carrying value of the security. The final NAIC designation is used for reporting and affects RBC. The final NAIC designation is determined in one of three ways. NAIC designations are determined through a financial modeling process conducted by BlackRock, direct analysis via the NAIC’s IAO or other protocols prescribed by the NAIC including internal assignment of Z, 5GI or 6*. Residual tranches, as defined in Statement of Statutory Accounting Principle (SSAP) 43-Revised “Loan-Backed and Structured Securities”, are reported as NAIC 6*.

Short sale is the sale of a security which is not owned by the company at the time of sale. Short sales are normally settled by the delivery of a security borrowed by or on behalf of seller. A short sale as defined in SSAP No. 103 “Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities” is reported as a contra-asset (negative asset) initially reported at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized as unrealized gains and losses.

Redeemable preferred stocks with NAIC designations of “1” through “3” are carried at amortized cost. All other redeemable preferred stocks are stated at the lower of cost, amortized cost or fair value, with unrealized capital losses charged directly to unassigned surplus. Perpetual preferred stocks shall be valued at fair value, not to exceed any currently effective call price. Provisions made for impairment are recorded as realized capital losses when declines in fair value are determined to be other than temporary.

Unaffiliated common stocks are carried at fair value, with unrealized capital gains and losses credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus. Provisions made for impairment are recorded as realized capital losses when declines in fair value are determined to be other than temporary. For Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) capital stock, which is only redeemable at par, the fair value shall be presumed to be par, unless considered other-than-temporarily impaired.

The Company has no investments in insurance subsidiary, controlled, and affiliated (SCA) entities. Investments in non-insurance SCA entities are recorded based on the equity of the investee per audited financial statements prepared pursuant to U.S. GAAP, which is adjusted to a statutory basis of accounting, if applicable. All investments in non-insurance SCA entities for which audited U.S. GAAP financial statements are not available, are non-admitted as assets. Undistributed equity in earnings of affiliates is included in unassigned surplus as a component of unrealized capital gains or losses. Dividends received from such affiliates are recorded as investment income when declared.

Mortgage and mezzanine real estate loans are carried at unpaid principal balances less allowances for credit losses and plus or minus adjustments for the accretion or amortization of discount or premium. Interest income on performing loans is accrued as earned.

Mortgage and mezzanine real estate loans are considered impaired when collection of all amounts due under contractual terms is not probable. Impairment is measured using either i) the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, ii) the loan’s observable market price, if available, or iii) the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. An allowance is typically established for the difference between the impaired value of the loan and its current carrying amount. Additional allowance is established for incurred but not specifically identified impairments, based on statistical models primarily driven by past due status, debt service coverage, loan-to-value ratio, property occupancy, profile of the borrower and of the major property tenants, and economic trends in the market where the property is located. When all or a portion of a loan is deemed uncollectible, the uncollectible portion of the carrying amount of the loan is charged off against the allowance.

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments include cash on hand and amounts due from banks and highly liquid debt instruments that have original maturities of three months or less and are carried at amortized cost. Short-

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

term investments include interest-bearing money market funds, investment pools and other investments with original maturities within one year from the date of purchase.

Contract loans are carried at unpaid balances, which include unpaid principal plus accrued interest, including 90 days or more past due. All loan amounts in excess of the contract cash surrender value are considered non-admitted assets.

Starting in 2022 the company designated, under SSAP 86, certain foreign exchange derivatives as effective hedges of certain invested assets. Hedge accounting was not used for any derivative instruments in 2021.

Other invested assets principally consist of investments in limited partnerships and limited liability companies. Investments in these assets, except for joint ventures, partnerships and limited liability companies with a minor ownership interest, are reported using the equity method. Under SAP, such investments are generally reported based on audited U.S. GAAP equity of the investee, with subsequent adjustment to a statutory basis of accounting, if applicable.

Joint ventures, partnerships and limited liability companies in which the Company has a minor ownership interest (i.e., less than 10 percent) or lacks control, are generally recorded based on the underlying audited U.S. GAAP equity of the investee, with some prescribed exceptions. SAP allows the use of (a) the U.S. GAAP equity as set forth in the footnote reconciliation of foreign GAAP equity and income to U.S. GAAP within audited foreign GAAP financial statements or (b) the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) basis equity in audited IFRS financial statements as an acceptable basis for the valuation of minor/non-controlled investments. The audited U.S. tax basis equity may also be used in certain circumstances.

All other investments in entities for which audited U.S. GAAP financial statements, or another acceptable audited basis of accounting as described above were not available have been non-admitted as assets. Undistributed accumulated earnings of such entities are included in unassigned surplus as a component of unrealized capital gains or losses. Distributions received that are not in excess of the undistributed accumulated earnings are recognized as investment income. Impairments that are determined to be other than temporary are recognized as realized capital losses.

Securities lending and repurchase agreements: The Company has a securities lending program, which was approved by its Board of Directors and lends securities from its investment portfolio to supplement liquidity or for other uses as deemed appropriate by management. Under the program, securities are lent to financial institutions, and in return the Company receives cash as collateral equal to 102 percent of the fair value of the loaned securities. The cash collateral received is invested in short-term investments that may be sold or repledged or partially used for short-term liquidity purposes based on conservative cash flow forecasts. Securities lent by the Company under these transactions may be sold or repledged by the counterparties. The liability for cash collateral received is reported in payable for securities lending in the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus. The Company monitors the fair value of securities loaned and obtains additional collateral as necessary. At the termination of the transactions, the Company and its counterparties are obligated to return the collateral provided and the securities lent, respectively. These transactions are treated as secured financing arrangements.

In addition, the Company is a party to secured financing transactions involving securities sold under agreements to repurchase (repurchase agreements), in which the Company transfers securities in exchange for cash, with an agreement by the Company to repurchase the same or substantially similar securities on agreed upon dates specified in the agreements.

Investment income due and accrued is non-admitted from investment income for bonds and other invested assets when collection of interest is overdue by more than 90 days, or is uncertain, and for mortgage loans when loans are foreclosed, or delinquent in payment for greater than 90 days, or when collection of interest is uncertain.

Net realized capital gains and losses, which are determined by using the specific identification method, are reflected in income net of applicable federal income taxes and transfers to the interest maintenance reserve.

The Company regularly evaluates its investments for other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) in value. The determination that a security has incurred an OTTI in value and the amount of any loss recognition requires the judgment of the Company’s management and a continual review of its investments.

For bonds, other than LBaSS, an OTTI shall be considered to have occurred if it is probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due under the contractual terms in effect at the acquisition date of the debt security. If it is

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

determined an OTTI has occurred, the cost basis of bonds are written down to fair value and the amount of the write-down is recognized as a realized capital loss.

For LBaSS, a non-interest related OTTI resulting from a decline in value due to fundamental credit problems of the issuer is recognized when the projected discounted cash flows for a particular security are less than its amortized cost. When a non-interest related OTTI occurs, the LBaSS is written down to the present value of future cash flows expected to be collected. An OTTI is also deemed to have occurred if the Company intends to sell the LBaSS or does not have the intent and ability to retain the LBaSS until recovery. If the decline is interest-related, the LBaSS is written down to fair value.

In periods subsequent to the recognition of an OTTI loss, the Company generally accretes the difference between the new cost basis and the future cash flows expected to be collected, if applicable, as interest income over the remaining life of the security based on the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows.

Non-admitted assets are excluded from admitted assets and the change in the aggregate amount of such assets is reflected as a separate component of unassigned surplus. Non-admitted assets include all assets specifically designated as non-admitted and assets not designated as admitted, such as a net asset IMR, a certain portion of DTAs, prepaid expenses, electronic data processing (EDP) equipment assets, agents’ balances or other receivables over 90 days. Non-admitted assets amounted to $679 million and $588 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Interest maintenance reserve (IMR) is calculated based on methods prescribed by the NAIC and was established to prevent large fluctuations in interest-related investment gains and losses resulting from sales (net of taxes) and interest-related OTTI (net of taxes). An OTTI occurs when the Company, at the reporting date, has the intent to sell an investment or does not have the intent and ability to hold the security before recovery of the cost of the investment. For LBaSS, if the Company recognizes an interest-related OTTI, the non-interest-related OTTI is recorded to the asset valuation reserve, and the interest-related portion to IMR. Such gains and losses are deferred into the IMR and amortized into income using the grouped method over the remaining contractual lives of the securities sold.

Asset valuation reserve (AVR) is used to stabilize surplus from fluctuations in the market value of bonds, stocks, mortgage loans, real estate, limited partnerships and other investments. Changes in the AVR are recorded as direct increases or decreases in surplus.

Separate account assets and liabilities generally represent funds for which the contract holder, rather than the Company, bears the investment risk. Separate account contract holders have no claim against the assets of the general account of the Company, except for certain guaranteed products. Separate account assets are generally reported at fair value. In addition, certain products with fixed guarantees and market-value-adjusted (MVA) fixed annuity contracts in which the assets are generally carried at amortized cost are required by certain states to be carried in a separate account. The operations of the separate accounts are excluded from the Statutory Statements of Operations and Statutory Statements of Cash Flows of the Company. The Company receives fees for assuming mortality and certain expense risks. Such fees are included in separate account fees in the Statutory Statements of Operations. Reserves for variable annuity contracts are provided in accordance with the Variable Annuity Commissioners’ Annuity Reserve Valuation Method (VACARVM) under subsection 21 of the Valuation Manual (“VM-21”) for 2020 and subsequent years, and under Actuarial Guideline 43 (AG 43) for prior years. Reserves for variable universal life accounts are provided in accordance subsection 20 of the Valuation Manual (“VM-20”) for new business issued in 2020 and subsequent years, and in accordance with the Commissioners’ Reserve Valuation Method (CRVM) for policies issued prior to 2020.

Policy reserves are established according to different methods.

Life, annuity, and health reserves are developed by actuarial methods and are generally determined based on published tables using specified interest rates, mortality or morbidity assumptions, and valuation methods prescribed or permitted by statutes that will provide, in the aggregate, reserves that are greater than or equal to the minimum or guaranteed policy cash values or the amounts required by the NYDFS.

Principle-based reserving (“PBR”) is designed to tailor the reserving process to more closely reflect the risks of specific products, rather than the previous prescribed approach. Reserve requirements for the companies life insurance policies issued after January 1, 2020 are contained in subsection 20 of the Valuation Manual (“VM-20”), “Requirements for Principle-Based Reserves for Life Products”, policies issued prior to that date are reserved for using the Commissioners

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

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Reserve Valuation Method (CRVM). Under VM-20, these reserves are generally more sensitive to changes in actuarial assumptions.

The Company waives the deduction of deferred fractional premiums on the death of the life and annuity policy insured and for traditional life insurance returns any portion of the final premium for periods beyond the date of death. The Company reported additional reserves for surrender values in excess of the corresponding policy reserves.

The Company performs annual cash flow testing in accordance with the Actuarial Opinion and Memorandum Regulation to ensure adequacy of the reserves. Additional reserves are established where the results of cash flow testing under various interest rate scenarios indicate the need for such reserves or where the net premiums exceed the gross premiums on any insurance in force. Total cash flow testing reserves were $1.4 billion at December 31, 2022.

A majority of the Company’s variable annuity products are issued with a guaranteed minimum death benefit (GMDB) which provides that, upon the death of a contractholder, the contractholder’s beneficiary will receive the greater of (1) the contractholder’s account value, or (2) a GMDB that varies by product. Depending on the product, the GMDB may equal the principal invested, adjusted for withdrawals; or the greatest contract value, adjusted for withdrawals, at the specified contract anniversaries; or the principal invested, adjusted for withdrawals, accumulated at the specified rate per annum. These benefits have issue age and other restrictions to reduce mortality risk exposure. The Company bears the risk that death claims following a decline in the financial markets may exceed contract holder account balances, and that the fees collected under the contract are insufficient to cover the costs of the benefit to be provided. Death benefits on GMDB policies generally reduce on a proportional basis or on a dollar-for-dollar basis when a partial withdrawal occurs.

Reserves for GMDB benefits are included in the VACARVM reserve. Variable Annuity (“VA”) reserving requirements for 2020 and subsequent years are contained in subsection 21 of the Valuation Manual (“VM-21”), “Reserves for Variable Requirements for Principle-Based Annuities”, and replace the previous Actuarial Guideline XLVIII (“AG 43”) requirements, which also employed a principle-based approach. The Company fully applied VM-21 requirements to reserving for both new and existing VA contracts effective January 1, 2020. Prior to 2020, AG 43 required the Company to perform a stochastic valuation analysis of the total reserves held for all variable annuity contracts with GMDB. These reserves were derived by using the 70 percent Conditional Tail Expectation of the modeled reserves and were based on prudent estimate assumptions. In addition, a deterministic valuation was also performed using assumptions prescribed in AG 43. The greater of these two reserve balances was the AG 43 reserve. However, the Company was previously holding reserves at the C3 Phase II Total Asset Requirement level, which was higher than the AG 43 amount.

Life policies underwritten as substandard are charged extra premiums. Reserves are computed for a substandard policy by adding the reserve for an otherwise identical non-substandard policy plus a factor times the extra premium charge for the year. The factor varies by duration, type of plan, and underwriting. In addition, an extra mortality reserve is reported for ordinary life insurance policies classified as group conversions. Substandard structured settlement annuity reserves are determined by making a constant addition to the mortality rate of the applicable valuation mortality table so that the life expectancy on the adjusted table is equal to the life expectancy determined by the Company’s underwriters at issue.

The liabilities related to policyholder funds left on deposit with the Company generally are equal to fund balances less applicable surrender charges.

In addition, an extra mortality reserve is held for ordinary life insurance policies classified as group conversions, equal to the excess, if any, of a substandard reserve over a standard reserve based on mortality rates appropriately increased over the standard class mortality rates.

Tabular interest, tabular less actual reserves released, and tabular cost have been determined by formula, except for universal life insurance and deferred annuity reserves, which include fund accumulations for which tabular interest has been determined from basic data. For the determination of tabular interest on funds not involving life contingencies, the actual credited interest is used.

For long-term disability products, disabled life reserves were established using the 1964 Commissioner’s Disability Table for claims incurred prior to January 1, 1989, and the 1987 Commissioner’s Group Disability Table for claims

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

incurred January 1, 1989 and later, at an interest rate equal to the Single Premium Immediate Annuity rate (based on year incurred) less 1 percent.

Liabilities for deposit-type contracts, which include supplementary contracts without life contingencies and annuities certain, are based on the discounting of future payments at an annual statutory effective rate. Tabular interest on other funds not involving life contingencies is based on the interest rate at which the liability accrues.

Policy and contract claims represent the ultimate net cost of all reported and unreported claims incurred during the year. Reserves for unpaid claims are estimated using individual case-basis valuations and statistical analyses. Those estimates are subject to the effects of trends in claim severity and frequency. The estimates are continually reviewed and adjusted as necessary, as experience develops or new information becomes known; such adjustments are included in current operations.

Reserves for future policy benefits to be paid on life and accident and health policies, incurred in the statement period, but not yet reported, were established using historical data from claim lag experience. The data is aggregated from product specific studies performed on the Company’s business.

Premiums and annuity considerations and related expenses are recognized over different periods. Life premiums are recognized as revenue over the premium paying periods of the related policies. Annuity considerations are recognized as revenue when received. Premiums for deposit-type products are credited directly to the respective reserves and are not recorded in the Statutory Statement of Operations. Acquisition costs such as commissions and other expenses related to the production of new business are charged to the Statutory Statements of Operations as incurred.

Reinsurance premiums and benefits paid or provided are accounted for on a basis consistent with those used in accounting for the original policies issued and the terms of the reinsurance contracts.

Annuity and deposit-type contract surrender benefits are reported on a cash basis, and include annuity benefits, payments under supplementary contracts with life contingencies, surrenders and withdrawals. Withdrawals from deposit-type contracts directly reduce the liability for deposit-type contracts and are not reported in the Statutory Statements of Operations.

General insurance expenses include allocated expenses pursuant to a cost allocation agreement. The Company purchases administrative, accounting, marketing and data processing services from AIG or its subsidiaries and is charged based on estimated levels of usage, transactions or time incurred in providing the respective services. The allocation of costs for investment management services purchased from AIG or its subsidiaries and third-party managers is based on the level of assets under management.

Federal income tax expense (benefit) is recognized and computed on a separate company basis pursuant to a tax sharing agreement, because the Company is included in the consolidated federal income tax return of its ultimate parent company filing group. To the extent that benefits for net operating losses, foreign tax credits or net capital losses are utilized on a consolidated basis, the Company would recognize tax benefits based upon the amount of those deductions and credits utilized in the consolidated federal income tax return. The federal income tax expense or benefit reflected in the Statutory Statements of Operations represents income taxes provided on income that is currently taxable, but excludes tax on the net realized capital gains or losses.

Income taxes on capital gains or losses reflect differences in the recognition of capital gains or losses on a statutory accounting basis versus a tax accounting basis. The most significant of such differences involve impairments of investments, which are recorded as realized losses in the Statutory Statements of Operations but are not recognized for tax purposes, and the deferral of net capital gains and losses into the IMR for statutory income but not for taxable income. Capital gains and losses on certain related-party transactions are recognized for statutory financial reporting purposes but are deferred for income tax reporting purposes until the security is sold to an outside party.

A deferred tax asset (DTA) or deferred tax liability (DTL) is included in the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus, which reflects the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the statement values of assets and liabilities for statutory financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax reporting purposes. The change in the net DTA or DTL is reflected in a separate component of unassigned surplus. Net DTA are limited in their admissibility.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Accounting Changes

 

 

 

Substantive changes were made to SSAP 32R, Preferred Stocks effective January 1, 2021, that required all perpetual preferred stocks to be reported at fair value. Prior to this change, perpetual preferred stocks with NAIC designations of “1” through “3” were carried at amortized cost. All other perpetual preferred stocks were stated at the lower of cost, amortized cost or fair value, with unrealized capital losses charged directly to unassigned surplus.

Actuarial Change / Reserve PBR (VM-20 and VM-21)

Principle-based reserving (“PBR”) is designed to tailor the reserving process to more closely reflect the risks of specific products, rather than the previous prescribed approach. Reserve requirements for Corebridge’s life insurance policies issued after January 1, 2020 are contained in subsection 20 of the Valuation Manual (“VM-20”),Requirements for Principle-Based Reserves for Life Products”, policies issued prior to that date are reserved for using the Commissioners Reserve Valuation Method (CRVM). Under VM-20, these reserves are generally more sensitive to changes in actuarial assumptions.

PBR is designed to tailor the reserving process to more closely reflect the risks of specific products, rather than the factor-based approach typically employed historically. Variable Annuity (“VA”) reserving requirements are contained in subsection 21 of the Valuation Manual (“VM-21”),Requirements for Principle-Based Reserves for Variable Annuities”, and replace the previous Actuarial Guideline XLVIII (“AG 43”) requirements, which also employed a principle-based approach. The Company fully applied VM-21 requirements to reserving for both new and existing VA contracts effective January 1, 2020. Under VM-21, these reserves are generally more sensitive to changes in interest rates. The impact of the implementation of New York Rule 213 (NY’s version of VM-21) was $(20) million.

There were no other new accounting standards that were effective during the periods covered by this statement that had a material impact on the operations of the Company.

Correction of Errors

 

 

SAP requires that corrections of errors related to prior periods be reported as adjustments to unassigned surplus to the extent that they are not material to prior periods.

In 2022, three out-of-period errors, the largest due to separate account rider fees, were identified and corrected, which increased unassigned surplus by $7 million. The Company’s management does not believe these corrections to be material to the Company’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flow for the Company’s previously filed annual statement.

In 2021, one out-of-period error due to an understated model of economic hedge targeting was identified and corrected, which decreased unassigned surplus by $5 million. The Company’s management does not believe these corrections to be material to the Company’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flow for the Company’s previously filed annual statement.

In 2020, two out-of-period errors were identified and corrected, which decreased unassigned surplus by $2 million. The Company’s management does not believe these corrections to be material to the Company’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flow for the Company’s previously filed annual statement.

Differences in Statutory Accounting and U.S. GAAP Accounting

 

 

The accompanying statutory financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the NYDFS. These accounting practices vary in certain respects from U.S. GAAP. The primary differences between NAIC SAP and U.S. GAAP are as follows.

The objectives of U.S. GAAP differ from the objectives of SAP. U.S. GAAP is designed to measure the entity as a going concern and to produce general purpose financial statements to meet the varying needs of the different users of financial statements. SAP is designed to address the accounting requirements of regulators, who are the primary users of statutory-basis financial statements and whose primary objective is to measure solvency. As a result, U.S. GAAP stresses measurement of earnings and financial condition of a business from period to period, while SAP stresses measurement of the ability of the insurer to pay claims in the future.

 

 
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Investments. Under SAP, investments in bonds and redeemable preferred stocks are generally reported at amortized cost. However, if bonds are designated category “6” and redeemable preferred stocks are designated categories “4 – 6” by the NAIC, these investments are reported at the lesser of amortized cost or fair value with a credit or charge to unrealized investment gains or losses. For U.S. GAAP, such fixed-maturity investments are designated at purchase as held-to-maturity, trading, or available-for-sale. Held-to-maturity fixed-maturity investments are reported at amortized cost, and the remaining fixed-maturity investments are reported at fair value, with unrealized capital gains and losses reported in operations for those designated as trading and as a component of other comprehensive income for those designated as available-for-sale.

Under SAP, all single- and multi-class MBS or other ABS (e.g., Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMO) are adjusted for the effects of changes in prepayment assumptions on the related accretion of discount or amortization of premium with respect to such securities using either the retrospective or prospective method. For LBaSS subsequent to July 1, 2009, if it is determined that a decline in fair value is other than temporary the cost basis of the security is written down to the discounted estimated future cash flows. Bonds, other than LBaSS, that are other-than-temporarily impaired are written down to fair value. For U.S. GAAP purposes, all securities, purchased or retained, that represent beneficial interests in securitized assets (e.g., CMO, MBS and ABS securities), other than high credit quality securities, would be adjusted using the prospective method when there is a change in estimated future cash flows. If high-credit quality securities must be adjusted, the retrospective method would be used. For all bonds, if it is determined that a decline in fair value is other-than-temporary, the cost basis of the security would be written down to the discounted estimated future cash flows, while the non-credit portion of the impairment would be recorded as an unrealized loss in other comprehensive income.

Under SAP, when it is probable that the insurer will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the mortgage agreement, valuation allowances are established for temporarily-impaired mortgage loans based on the difference between the unpaid loan balance and the estimated fair value of the underlying real estate, less estimated costs to obtain and sell. The initial valuation allowance and subsequent changes in the allowance for mortgage loans are charged or credited directly to unassigned surplus rather than as a component of earnings as would be required under U.S. GAAP. If the impairment is other-than-temporary, a direct write down is recognized as a realized loss, and a new cost basis is established. Under U.S. GAAP, effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted the new accounting standard for current expected credit losses (CECL). This standard requires an allowance for credit losses based on the expectation of lifetime credit losses. Prior to the adoption of CECL, valuation allowances would be established when the insurer determines it is probable that it will be unable to collect principal and interest due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Such U.S. GAAP allowances would be based on the difference between the unpaid loan balance and the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s original effective interest rate or, if foreclosure is probable, on the estimated fair value of the underlying real estate.

Under SAP, joint ventures, partnerships and limited liability companies in which the insurer has a minor ownership interest (i.e., less than 10 percent) or lacks control are generally recorded based on the underlying audited U.S. GAAP basis equity of the investee. Under U.S. GAAP, joint ventures, partnerships and limited liability companies in which the insurer has a significant ownership interest or is deemed to have control are accounted for under the equity method, where that is not the case, such investments are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings for equity securities previously designated as available-for-sale and for equity securities measured at fair value at the Company’s election.

Real Estate. Under SAP, investments in real estate are reported net of related obligations; under U.S. GAAP, investments in real estate are reported on a gross basis. Under SAP, real estate owned and occupied by the insurer is included in investments; under U.S. GAAP, real estate owned and occupied by the insurer is reported as an operating asset, and operating income and expenses include rent for the insurer’s occupancy of those properties.

Derivatives. Under SAP, derivative instruments used in hedging transactions that do not meet or no longer meet the criteria of an effective hedge are accounted for at fair value with the changes in fair value recorded as unrealized capital gains or losses. Under U.S. GAAP, such derivative instruments are accounted for at fair value with the changes in fair value recorded as realized capital gains or losses. Under U.S. GAAP, fair value measurement for free standing derivatives incorporate either counterparty’s credit risk for derivative assets or the insurer’s credit risk for derivative liabilities by determining the explicit cost to protect against credit exposure. This credit exposure evaluation takes into

 

 
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consideration observable credit default swap rates. Under SAP, non-performance risk (own credit-risk) is not reflected in the fair value calculations for derivative liabilities. Under U.S. GAAP, index features in certain indexed universal life and fixed index annuity contracts and certain guaranteed features of variable and fixed index annuities are bifurcated and accounted for separately as embedded policy derivatives. Under SAP, embedded derivatives are not bifurcated or accounted for separately from the host contract.

Interest Maintenance Reserve. Under SAP, the insurer is required to maintain an IMR. IMR is calculated based on methods prescribed by the NAIC and was established to prevent large fluctuations in interest-related capital gains and losses realized through sales or OTTI. IMR applies to all types of fixed maturity investments, including bonds, preferred stocks, MBS, ABS and mortgage loans. After-tax capital gains or losses realized upon the sale or impairment of such investments resulting from changes in the overall level of interest rates are excluded from current period net income and transferred to the IMR. The transferred after-tax net realized capital gains or losses are then amortized into income over the remaining period to maturity of the divested asset. Realized capital gains and losses are reported net of tax and transfers to the IMR, after net gain from operations. Any net asset IMR balance is treated as non-admitted asset. This reserve is not required under U.S. GAAP and pre-tax realized capital gains and losses are reported as component of total revenues, with related taxes included in taxes from operations.

Asset Valuation Reserve. Under SAP, the insurer is required to maintain an AVR, which is computed in accordance with a prescribed formula and represents a provision for possible fluctuations in the value of bonds, equity securities, mortgage loans, real estate, and other invested assets. The level of AVR is based on both the type of investment and its credit rating. Under SAP, AVR is included in total adjusted capital for RBC analysis purposes. Changes to AVR are charged or credited directly to unassigned surplus. This reserve is not required under U.S. GAAP.

Subsidiaries. Under SAP, investments in insurance subsidiaries are recorded based upon the underlying audited statutory equity of a subsidiary with all undistributed earnings or losses shown as an unrealized capital gain or loss in unassigned surplus. Dividends received by the parent company from its subsidiaries are recorded through net investment income. Under U.S. GAAP, subsidiaries’ financial statements are combined with the parent company’s financial statements through consolidation. All intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated under U.S. GAAP. Dividends received by the parent company from its subsidiaries reduce the parent company’s investment in the subsidiaries.

Policy Acquisition Costs and Sales Inducements. Under SAP, policy acquisition costs are expensed when incurred. Under U.S. GAAP, acquisition costs that are incremental and directly related to the successful acquisition of new and renewal of existing insurance and investment-type contracts, are deferred and amortized, generally in proportion to the present value of expected future gross profit margins. For all other insurance contracts, to the extent recoverable from future policy revenues, deferred policy acquisition costs (DAC) are amortized, with interest, over the premium-paying period of the related contracts, using assumptions that are consistent with those used in computing policy benefit reserves. Under SAP, sales inducements are expensed when incurred. Under U.S. GAAP, certain sales inducements on interest-sensitive life insurance contracts and deferred annuities are deferred and amortized over the life of the contract using the same methodology and assumptions used to amortize DAC.

Deferred Premiums. Under SAP, when deferred premiums exist, statutory deferred premiums are held as a statutory asset, while under U.S. GAAP, deferred premiums are held as a contra-liability in the future policy benefits liability.

Non-admitted Assets. Certain assets designated as “non-admitted,” principally any net asset IMR, agents’ balances or unsecured loans or advances to agents, certain DTAs, furniture, equipment and computer software, receivables over 90 days and prepaid expenses, as well as other assets not specifically identified as admitted assets within the NAIC SAP, are excluded from the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities, Capital and Surplus and are charged directly to unassigned surplus. Under U.S. GAAP, such assets are included in the balance sheet.

Universal Life and Annuity Policies. Under SAP, revenues for universal life and annuity policies containing mortality or morbidity risk considerations consist of the entire premium received, and benefits incurred consist of the total of death benefits paid and the change in policy reserves. Payments received on contracts that do not incorporate any mortality or morbidity risk considerations (deposit-type contracts) are credited directly to an appropriate liability for deposit-type contract account without recognizing premium income. Interest credited to deposit-type contracts is recorded as an expense in the Statutory Statements of Operations as incurred. Payments that represent a return of policyholder balances are recorded as a direct reduction of the liability for deposit-type contracts, rather than a benefit

 

 
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expense. Under U.S. GAAP, premiums received in excess of policy charges are not recognized as premium revenue, and benefits represent the excess of benefits paid over the policy account value and interest credited to the account values.

Benefit Reserves. Under SAP, loading is the difference between the gross and valuation net premium. Valuation net premium is calculated using valuation assumptions which are different for statutory and U.S. GAAP. Statutory valuation assumptions are set by the insurer within limits as defined by statutory law. U.S. GAAP valuation assumptions are set by the insurer based on management’s estimates and judgment.

Policyholder funds not involving life contingencies use different valuation assumptions for SAP and U.S. GAAP. Under SAP, prescribed rates of interest related to payout annuities are used in the discounting of expected benefit payments, while under U.S. GAAP, the insurer’s best estimates of interest rates are used.

Under SAP, the Commissioners’ Reserve Valuation Method is used for the majority of individual insurance reserves. Under U.S. GAAP, individual insurance policyholder liabilities for traditional forms of insurance are generally established using the net level premium method. For interest-sensitive policies, a liability for policyholder account balances is established under U.S. GAAP based on the contract value that has accrued to the benefit of the policyholder. Policy assumptions used in the estimation of policyholder liabilities are generally prescribed under SAP. Under U.S. GAAP, policy assumptions are based upon best estimates as of the date the policy was issued, with provisions for the risk of adverse deviation.

Under SAP, the CARVM is used for the majority of individual deferred annuity reserves, while under U.S. GAAP, individual deferred annuity policyholder liabilities are generally equal to the contract value that has accrued to the benefit of the policyholder, together with liabilities for certain contractual guarantees, if applicable.

Under SAP, reserves for fixed rate deposit-type contracts are based upon their accumulated values, discounted at an annual statutory effective rate, while under U.S. GAAP, reserves for deposit-type contracts are recorded at their accumulated values.

Reinsurance. Under SAP, policy and contract liabilities ceded to reinsurers are reported as reductions of the related reserves rather than as assets as required under U.S. GAAP. Under SAP, a liability for reinsurance balances has been provided for unsecured policy reserves, unearned premiums, and unpaid losses ceded to reinsurers not licensed to assume such business. Changes to these amounts are credited or charged directly to unassigned surplus. Under U.S. GAAP, an allowance for amounts deemed uncollectible would be established through a charge to earnings. Under SAP, the criteria used to demonstrate risk transfer varies from U.S. GAAP, which may result in transactions that are accounted for as reinsurance for SAP and deposit accounting for U.S. GAAP. Under SAP, the reserve credit permitted for unauthorized reinsurers is less than or equal to the amount of letter of credit or funds held in trust by the reinsurer. Under U.S. GAAP, assumed and ceded reinsurance is reflected on a gross basis in the balance sheet, and certain commissions allowed by reinsurers on ceded business are deferred and amortized on a basis consistent with DAC.

Policyholder Dividend Liabilities. Under SAP, policyholder dividends are recognized when declared. Under U.S. GAAP, policyholder dividends are recognized over the term of the related policies.

Separate Accounts. Under SAP, separate account surplus created through the use of the CRVM, the VACARVM or other reserving methods is reported by the general account as an unsettled transfer from the separate account. The net change on such transfers is included as a part of the net gain from operations in the general account. This is not required under U.S. GAAP.

Separate accounts include certain non-unitized assets which primarily represent MVA fixed options of variable annuity contracts issued in various states. Under SAP, these contracts are accounted for in the separate account financial statements, while under U.S. GAAP, they are accounted for in the general account.

Deferred Income Taxes. Under SAP, statutory DTAs that are more likely than not to be realized are limited to: 1) the amount of federal income taxes paid in prior years that can be recovered through loss carrybacks for existing temporary differences that reverse by the end of the subsequent calendar year, plus 2) the lesser of the remaining gross DTA expected to be realized within a maximum three years of the reporting date or a maximum 15 percent of the capital and surplus excluding any net DTA, EDP equipment and operating software and any net positive goodwill, plus 3) the amount of the remaining gross DTA that can be offset against existing gross DTLs. The remaining DTAs are non-admitted. Deferred taxes do not include amounts for state taxes. Under U.S. GAAP, state taxes are included in the

 

 
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computation of deferred taxes, all DTAs are recorded and a valuation allowance is established if it is more likely than not that some portion of the DTA will not be realized. Under SAP, income tax expense is based upon taxes currently payable. Changes in deferred taxes are reported in surplus and subject to admissibility limits. Under U.S. GAAP, changes in deferred taxes are recorded in income tax expense.

Offsetting of Assets and Liabilities. Under SAP, offsetting of assets and liabilities is not permitted when there are master netting agreements unless four requirements for valid right of offset are met. The requirements include 1) each of the two parties owes the other determinable amounts, 2) the reporting party has the right to set off the amount owed with the amount owed by the other party, 3) the reporting party intends to set off, and 4) the right of setoff is enforceable. The prohibition against offsetting extends to derivatives and collateral posted against derivative positions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and lending transactions. Under U.S. GAAP, these amounts under master netting arrangements may be offset and presented on a net basis.

3. INVESTMENTS

 

 

Bonds and Equity Securities

 

 

The following table presents the statement value, gross unrealized gain, gross unrealized loss and the estimated fair value of bonds and equity securities by major security type:

 

(in millions)   

  Statement

Value

    

Gross

  Unrealized

Gains

    

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

       Fair Value  

December 31, 2022

           

Bonds:

           

U.S. government obligations

   $ 294      $ 1      $ (67    $ 228  

All other governments

     702        1        (137      566  

States, territories and possessions

     95               (9      86  

Political subdivisions of states, territories and possessions

     43               (3      40  

Special revenue

     1,020        2        (127      895  

Industrial and miscellaneous

     16,549        113        (2,301      14,361  

Hybrid securities

     24        1        (1      24  

Bank loans

     281               (17      264  

Total bonds

     19,008        118        (2,662      16,464  

Preferred stock

     27                      27  

Common stock

     18                      18  

Total equity securities

     45                      45  

Total

   $ 19,053      $ 118      $ (2,662    $ 16,509  

December 31, 2021

           

Bonds:

           

U.S. government obligations

   $ 291      $ 67      $      $ 358  

All other government

     752        50        (11      791  

States, territories and possessions

     106        15               121  

Political subdivisions of states, territories and possessions

     44        8               52  

Special revenue

     1,151        139        (1      1,289  

Industrial and miscellaneous

     17,137        1,518        (107      18,548  

Hybrid securities

     74        13               87  

Bank loans

     308        1        (3      306  

Total bonds

     19,863        1,811        (122      21,552  

Preferred stock

     9                      9  

Common stock

     26                      26  

Total equity securities

     35                      35  

Total

   $ 19,898      $ 1,811      $ (122    $ 21,587  

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Bonds and Equity Securities in Loss Positions

 

 

The following table summarizes the fair value and gross unrealized losses (where fair value is less than amortized cost) on bonds and equity securities, including amounts on NAIC 6 and 6* bonds, aggregated by major investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:

 

      Less than 12 Months          12 Months or More          Total  
(in millions)   

Fair

      Value

         

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

         

Fair

      Value

         

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

         

Fair

      Value

         

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

 

December 31, 2022

                           

Bonds:

                           

U.S. government obligations

   $ 209        $ (67      $        $        $ 209        $ (67

All other government

     539          (137                          539          (137

U.S. States, territories and possessions

     71          (9                          71          (9

Political subdivisions of states, territories and possessions

     29          (3                          29          (3

Special revenue

     815          (127        2                   817          (127

Industrial and miscellaneous

     11,610          (1,988        1,001          (315        12,611          (2,301

Hybrid securities

     15          (1                          15          (1

Bank loans

     117            (7          143            (10          260            (16

Total bonds

     13,405            (2,339          1,146            (325          14,551            (2,664

Preferred stock

     6                   2                   8           

Common stock

                                                             

Total equity securities

     6                       2                       8             

Total

   $ 13,411          $ (2,339        $ 1,148          $ (325        $ 14,559          $ (2,664

December 31, 2021

                           

Bonds:

                           

U.S. government obligations

   $ 165        $ (6      $ 38        $ (5      $ 203        $ (11

Political subdivisions of states, territories and possessions

     5                                     5           

Special revenue

     79          (1        4                   83          (1

Industrial and miscellaneous

     2,585          (48        963          (70        3,548          (118

Hybrid securities

     20                                     20           

Bank loans

     125            (1          99            (2          224            (3

Total

   $ 2,979          $ (56        $ 1,104          $ (77        $ 4,083          $ (133

Preferred stock

     2                                     2           

Common stock

                                                             

Total equity securities

     2                                             2             

Total

   $ 2,981          $ (56        $ 1,104          $ (77        $ 4,085          $ (133

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the number of bonds and equity securities in an unrealized loss position was 3,721 and 1,178, respectively. Bonds comprised 3,716 of the total of which 282 were in a continuous loss position greater than 12 months at December 31, 2022. Bonds comprised 1,175 of the total of which 290 were in a continuous loss position greater than 12 months at December 31, 2021.

The Company did not recognize the unrealized losses in earnings on these fixed maturity securities at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, because the Company neither intends to sell the securities nor does the Company believe that it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis. For fixed maturity securities with significant declines, the Company performed fundamental credit analyses on a security-by-security basis, which included consideration of credit enhancements, expected defaults on underlying collateral, review of relevant industry analyst reports and forecasts and other available market data.

 

 
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Contractual Maturities of Bonds

 

 

The following table presents the statement value and fair value of bonds by contractual maturity:

 

(in millions)      Statement Value                  Fair  Value  

December 31, 2022

     

Due in one year or less

   $ 209      $ 208  

Due after one year through five years

     2,340        2,229  

Due after five years through ten years

     3,439        3,042  

Due after ten years

     8,657        6,875  

LBaSS

     4,363        4,110  

Total

   $ 19,008      $ 16,464  

Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain borrowers have the right to call or prepay certain obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

Bonds in or near default as to payment of principal or interest had a statement value of $29 million and $106 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, which is the fair value. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company had no income excluded from due and accrued for bonds.

At December 31, 2022, the Company’s bond portfolio included bonds totaling $1.0 billion not rated investment grade by the NAIC designations (categories 3-6). These bonds accounted for 3 percent of the Company’s total assets and 4 percent of invested assets. These below investment grade securities, excluding structured securities, span across 13 industries. At December 31, 2021, the Company’s bond portfolio included bonds totaling $1.0 billion not rated investment grade by the NAIC designations (categories 3-6). These bonds accounted for 4 percent of the Company’s total assets and 5 percent of invested assets. These below investment grade securities, excluding structured securities, span across 12 industries.

The following table presents the industries that constitute more than 10% of the below investment grade securities:

 

              December 31,  
                          2022                 2021  

Consumer cyclical

        21.9     16.2

Consumer non-cyclical

        13.0       17.9  

Communications

        11.4        

Energy

              11.2       12.9  

LBaSS

 

 

The Company determines fair value of LBaSS based on the amount at which a security could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The majority of the Company’s ABS, RMBS, CMBS, and collateralized debt obligations (CDO) are priced by approved independent third-party valuation service providers and broker dealer quotations. Small portions of the LBaSS that are not traded in active markets are priced by market standard internal valuation methodologies, which include discounted cash flow methodologies and matrix pricing. The estimated fair values are based on available market information and management’s judgments.

The following table presents the statement value and fair value of LBaSS:

 

      December 31, 2022           December 31, 2021  
(in millions)   

        Statement

Value

             Fair Value          

        Statement

Value

             Fair Value  

Loan-backed and structured securities

   $ 4,363      $ 4,110          $ 4,536      $ 4,790  

Prepayment assumptions for single class, multi-class mortgage-backed and ABS were obtained from independent third-party valuation service providers or internal estimates. These assumptions are consistent with the current interest rate and economic environment.

 

 
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At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company had exposure to a variety of LBaSS. These securities could have significant concentrations of credit risk by country, geographical region, property type, servicer or other characteristics. As part of the quarterly surveillance process, the Company takes into account many of these characteristics in making the OTTI assessment.

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not have any LBaSS with a recognized OTTI due to the intent to sell or an inability or lack of intent to retain the security for a period of time sufficient to recover the amortized cost basis.

During 2022, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized total OTTI of $20 million, $1 million and $14 million, respectively, on LBaSS that were still held by the Company. In addition, at December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company held loan-backed impaired securities (fair value is less than cost or amortized cost) for which an OTTI had not been recognized in earnings as a realized loss. Such impairments include securities with a recognized OTTI for non-interest (credit) related declines that were recognized in earnings, but for which an associated interest-related decline has not been recognized in earnings as a realized capital loss.

The following table summarizes the fair value and aggregate amount of unrealized losses on LBaSS and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:

 

      Less than 12 Months           12 Months or More           Total  
(in millions)    Fair Value     

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

          Fair Value     

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

          Fair Value     

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

 

December 31, 2022

                     

LBaSS

   $ 2,802      $ (300      $ 209      $ (32      $ 3,011      $ (332

December 31, 2021

                     

LBaSS

   $ 786      $ (9        $ 147      $ (17        $ 933      $ (26

In its OTTI assessment, the Company considers all information relevant to the collectability of the security, including past history, current conditions and reasonable forecasts when developing an estimate of future cash flows. Relevant analyst reports and forecasts for the asset class also receive appropriate consideration. The Company also considers how credit enhancements affect the expected performance of the security. In addition, the Company generally considers its cash and working capital requirements and expected cash flows in relation to its business plans and how such forecasts affect the intent and ability to hold such securities to recovery of their amortized cost.

The Company does not have any LBaSS for which it is not practicable to estimate fair values.

The following table presents the rollforward of non-interest related OTTI for LBaSS:

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)    2022      2021  

Balance, beginning of year

   $         204      $         232  

Increases due to:

     

Credit impairment on new securities subject to impairment losses

     7         

Additional credit impairment on previously impaired investments

     14        1  

Reduction due to:

     

Credit impaired securities fully disposed for which there was no prior intent or requirement to sell

     48        29  

Balance, end of year

   $ 177      $ 204  

See Note 23 for a list with each LBaSS at a CUSIP level where the present value of cash flows expected to be collected is less than the amortized cost basis during the current year and a list of the Company’s structured notes holding at December 31, 2022.

Mortgage Loans

 

 

Mortgage loans had outstanding principal balances of $3.9 billion and $3.2 billion at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Contractual interest rates range from 0.00 percent to 9.46 percent. The mortgage loans at December 31, 2022 had maturity dates ranging from 2023 to 2055.

 

 
23


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The Company’s mortgage loans are collateralized by a variety of commercial real estate property types located throughout the U.S. and Canada. The commercial mortgage loans are non-recourse to the borrower.

The following tables present the geographic and property-type distribution of the Company’s mortgage loan portfolio:

 

      December 31,  
                           2022                              2021  
Geographic distribution:     

Mid-Atlantic

     26.9     32.9

Pacific

     19.4       15.9  

Foreign

     16.8       15.6  

South Atlantic

     12.7       11.7  

East North Central

     6.6       8.0  

West South Central

     7.8       7.2  

New England

     3.5       4.5  

Mountain

     3.3       2.1  

East South Central

     2.4       1.5  

West North Central

     0.6       0.6  

Total

     100.0     100.0
Property type distribution:     

Multi-family

     30.8     38.7

Office

     22.1       26.4  

Retail

     7.2       12.0  

Industrial

     20.3       16.3  

Hotel/Motel

     2.1       3.6  

Other

     17.5       3.0  

Total

     100.0     100.0

At December 31, 2022, there were 58 mortgage loans with outstanding balances of $20 million or more, which loans collectively, aggregated approximately 51 percent of this portfolio.

The following table presents the minimum and maximum lending rates for new mortgage loans during 2022 and 2021:

 

      Years Ended December 31,  
     2022          2021  
(in millions)        Maximum           Minimum               Maximum           Minimum  

Office

     7.83  %      4.16  %         4.35  %      2.40  % 

Industrial

     9.34       2.68          4.00       2.35  

Retail

                    5.65       5.65  

Hotel/Motel

                    6.00        

Multi-family

     8.37       3.01          6.18       2.89  

Other

     9.33       2.52            4.24       2.27  

The Company did not reduce the interest rate on any loans during 2022. The Company reduced the interest rate on one loan during 2021.

The maximum percentage of any one loan to the value of security at the time of the loan, exclusive of insured or guaranteed or purchase money mortgage was 80.0 percent and 82.0 percent, in 2022 and 2021, respectively.

At December 31, 2022, the Company held $114 million in impaired mortgages with $74 million of related allowances for credit losses and $40 million in impaired loans without a related allowance. At December 31, 2021, the Company held $60 million in impaired mortgages with $20 million of related allowances for credit losses and $40 million in impaired loans without a related allowance. The Company’s average recorded investment in impaired loans was $79 million and $84 million, at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company recognized interest income of $3 million, $1 million and $1 million, in 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 

 
24


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following table presents a rollforward of the changes in the allowance for losses on mortgage loans receivable:

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)              2022                2021                2020  

Balance, beginning of year

   $ 31      $ 37      $ 36  

Additions (reductions) charged to unrealized capital loss

     9        (6)        13  

Direct write-downs charged against allowance

                   (12)  

Balance, end of year

   $ 40      $ 31      $ 37  

During 2022, the Company did not derecognize any mortgage loans and did not recognize any real estate collateral as a result of foreclosure.

The mortgage loan portfolio has been originated by the Company under strict underwriting standards. Commercial mortgage loans on properties such as offices, hotels and shopping centers generally represent a higher level of risk than do mortgage loans secured by multi-family residences. This greater risk is due to several factors, including the larger size of such loans and the more immediate effects of general economic conditions on these commercial property types. However, due to the Company’s strict underwriting standards, the Company believes that it has prudently managed the risk attributable to its mortgage loan portfolio while maintaining attractive yields.

The following table presents the age analysis of mortgage loans:

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)    2022              2021  

Current

   $                 3,904         $                 3,165  

30 - 59 days past due

     2           24  

90 - 179 days past due

                      

Total

   $ 3,906               $ 3,189  

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company had mortgage loans outstanding under participant or co-lender agreements of $3.0 billion and $2.7 billion, respectively.

The Company had $60 million and $61 million in restructured loans at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Aggregate mortgage loans having the following loan-to-value ratios as determined from the most current appraisal as of December 31, 2022:

 

(in millions)         Residential           Commercial           Agricultural  
Loan-to-Value           Amount     

Percentage

of Total

Admitted

Assets

            Amount     

Percentage

of Total

Admitted

Assets

              Amount     

Percentage

of Total

Admitted

Assets

 

a. above 95%

     $          %       $ 87        0.30   %       $        —  %  

b. 91% to 95%

                       39        0.10                 —       

c. 81% to 90%

                       46        0.20                 —       

d. 71% to 80%

                       327        1.20                 —       

e. below 70%

         675        2.60            2,731        10.40                   —       

Troubled Debt Restructuring

 

    

The Company held no restructured debt for which impairment was recognized for both December 31, 2022 and 2021. In 2022, the Company had $1 million in outstanding commitments to debtors that hold loans with restructured terms. In 2021, the Company had no outstanding commitment to debtors that hold loans with restructured terms.

Real Estate

 

    

The Company had no investment in real estate at December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.

 

 
25


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Other Invested Assets

The following table presents the components of the Company’s other invested assets:

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)    2022      2021  

Investments in limited liability companies

   $ 57      $ 357  

Investments in limited partnerships

                 1,240                    1,089  

Collateral loan

     416         

Surplus note

     133         

Other unaffiliated investments

     56        362  

Receivable for securities

     25        6  

Initial margin for futures

     18        29  

Non-admitted assets

     (3)        (3)  

Total

   $ 1,942      $ 1,840  

The Company utilizes the look-through approach in valuing its investments in affiliated joint ventures or partnerships that have the characteristics of real estate investments. These affiliated real estate investments had an aggregate value of $255 million and $226 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. All liabilities, commitments, contingencies, guarantees, or obligations of these holding company entities, which are required to be recorded as liabilities, commitments, contingencies, guarantees or obligations under applicable accounting guidance, are reflected in the Company’s determination of the carrying value of the investment in each of the respective holding company entities, if applicable.

The Company recorded impairment write-downs in joint ventures was $13 million, $12 million and $3 million during 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Net Investment Income

 

 

The following table presents the components of net investment income:

 

      Years ended December 31,  
(in millions)    2022      2021      2020  

Bonds

   $ 802      $ 880      $ 880  

Common stocks

            1        1  

Cash and short-term investments

     8        4        5  

Mortgage loans

     159        140        143  

Contract loans

     9        9        10  

Derivatives

     145        42        (13)  

Investment income from affiliates

     20        18        3  

Other invested assets

     97        104        45  

Gross investment income

     1,240        1,198        1,074  

Investment expenses

     (36)        (29)        (30)  

Net investment income

   $             1,204      $             1,169      $             1,044  

 

 
26


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Capital Gains (Losses)

The following table presents the components of Net realized capital gains (losses):

 

      Years ended December 31,  
(in millions)                2022                         2021                         2020  

Bonds

   $ (91      $ 139        $ 74  

Common stocks

     (1        1          45  

Cash and short-term investments

     (4        1           

Mortgage loans

     (7                 (12

Derivatives

     (64        (159        56  

Other invested assets

     (1              28                123  

Realized capital gains (losses)

     (168        10          286  

Federal income tax (expense) benefit

     35          (2        (60

Net gains transferred to IMR

     61                (111              (74

Net realized capital gains (losses)

   $ (72            $ (103            $ 152  

During 2022, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $28 million, $3 million and $17 million, respectively, of impairment write-downs in accordance with the impairment policy described in Note 2.

The following table presents the proceeds from sales of bonds and equities and the related gross realized capital gains and gross realized capital losses:

 

      Years ended December 31,  
(in millions)                2022                         2021                         2020  

Proceeds

   $ 1,410              $ 2,452              $ 1,610  

Gross realized capital gains

   $ 46        $ 130        $ 184  

Gross realized capital losses

     (108              (27              (60

Net realized capital gains (losses)

   $ (62            $ 103              $ 124  

The following table presents the net change in unrealized capital gains (losses) of investments (including foreign exchange capital gains (losses):

 

      Years ended December 31,  
(in millions)                2022                         2021                         2020  

Bonds

   $ (37      $ (39      $ 24  

Preferred and common stocks

                       (145

Mortgage loans

     (55        (7        20  

Derivatives

     (102        63          11  

Other invested assets

     (6        178          47  

Federal income tax expense

     42                (41              9  

Net change in unrealized gains (losses) of investments

   $ (158            $ 154              $ (34

5GI Securities Measured at Aggregate Book Adjusted Carrying Value and Fair Value

 

 

The following table presents 5GI Securities measured at aggregate book adjusted carrying value (BACV) and aggregate fair value at December 31:

 

Investment    Number of 5GI Securities          

Aggregate BACV

(in millions)

         

Aggregate Fair Value

(in millions)

 
     2022      2021                2022                  2021                      2022                  2021        

Bonds - AC

     1        1        $ 10      $        $ 8      $  

LB&SS - AC

     13        2          8        2          7        2  

Preferred Stock - AC

     2                 2                 2         

Preferred Stock - FV

                                                   

Total

     16        3          $ 20      $ 2          $ 17      $ 2  

AC - Amortized Cost

FV - Fair Value

 

 
27


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

4. LOAN-BACKED AND STRUCTURED SECURITY IMPAIRMENTS AND STRUCTURED NOTES HOLDINGS

 

 

LBaSS

 

 

The following table presents the LBaSS held by the Company at December 31, 2022 for which it had recognized non-interest related OTTI subsequent to the adoption of SSAP 43R:

 

(in thousands)                                                                         
              CUSIP   

 Amortized Cost

Before Current

Period OTTI

         

Present Value of

Projected Cash

Flows

         

      Recognized

OTTI

         

 Amortized Cost

After OTTI

         

Fair Value at

    Time of OTTI

         

Date of

Financial

        Statement

Where

Reported

 

46614KAB2

   $ 1,847        $ 373        $ 1,475        $ 373        $ 372          6/30/2022  

92927XAA2

     5,822          5,761          61          5,761          5,724          6/30/2022  

76112FAA9

     15,868          14,086          1,782          14,086          14,075          6/30/2022  

761118XU7

     4,101          2,867          1,235          2,867          4,060          6/30/2022  

92922FFC7

     66          9          57          9          2          6/30/2022  

50179MAH4

     163            79            84            79            78            6/30/2022  

Quarterly Total

   $ 27,867          $ 23,175          $ 4,694          $ 23,175          $ 24,311               

86361WAA9

   $ 8        $        $ 8        $        $          9/30/2022  

93935DAA4

     14,552          14,552                   14,552          15,859          9/30/2022  

05530MAA7

     12,874          12,557          317          12,557          13,234          9/30/2022  

02660KAA0

     7,867            7,463            403            7,463            8,487            9/30/2022  

Quarterly Total

   $ 35,301          $ 34,572          $ 728          $ 34,572          $ 37,580               

03927NAF0

     188          35          153          35          52          12/31/2022  

41162DAF6

     10,065          9,866          199          9,866          9,915          12/31/2022  

02660BAA0

     15,156          13,861          1,295          13,861          17,392          12/31/2022  

05990QAM5

     10,452          10,355          97          10,355          10,623          12/31/2022  

362480AD7

     8,658          8,432          226          8,432          8,561          12/31/2022  

25151RAA2

     2,912          2,837          75          2,837          2,967          12/31/2022  

007036LR5

     2,666          2,621          46          2,621          2,374          12/31/2022  

126694JS8

     446          431          15          431          415          12/31/2022  

81377GAB5

     9,372          7,397          1,975          7,397          8,593          12/31/2022  

76110H2J7

     3,544          3,419          126          3,419          3,759          12/31/2022  

007036KG0

     8,709          8,597          112          8,597          8,133          12/31/2022  

52523MAC4

     10,161          10,042          119          10,042          14,854          12/31/2022  

93934FCF7

     8,518          8,405          113          8,405          7,874          12/31/2022  

251510FG3

     5,555          5,498          57          5,498          4,899          12/31/2022  

25151RAB0

     6,892          6,594          298          6,594          6,854          12/31/2022  

92922FFB9

     1,449          1,366          83          1,366          1,318          12/31/2022  

12652CBF5

     118          100          18          100          100          12/31/2022  

69371VBL0

     23          23                   23          27          12/31/2022  

761118BU1

     1,844          1,841          3          1,841          1,961          12/31/2022  

69374JBV2

     93          88          5          88          125          12/31/2022  

69374XBU3

     61          60          1          60          63          12/31/2022  

693684BV3

     94          60          34          60          67          12/31/2022  

693650BU6

     98          54          43          54          54          12/31/2022  

69376DBU5

     143          142          1          142          79          12/31/2022  

54910EBW4

     6,467          5,819          647          5,819          8,882          12/31/2022  

54910ECA1

     6,207          5,491          715          5,491          8,383          12/31/2022  

54910ECU7

     3,270          2,848          422          2,848          4,347          12/31/2022  

54910EDW2

     2,497          2,069          428          2,069          3,157          12/31/2022  

54910EFN0

     740          587          153          587          891          12/31/2022  

94984NAA0

     291          271          20          271          289          12/31/2022  

23242GAD6

     2,864          2,857          7          2,857          2,805          12/31/2022  

126694EK0

     2,291          2,238          53          2,238          2,095          12/31/2022  

64352VNZ0

     3,271          3,271                   3,271          3,220          12/31/2022  

466286AA9

     6,201          5,914          288          5,914          6,706          12/31/2022  

126694LE6

     518          471          47          471          473          12/31/2022  

 

 
28


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

(in thousands)                                                                         
              CUSIP   

 Amortized Cost

Before Current

Period OTTI

         

Present Value of

Projected Cash

Flows

         

      Recognized

OTTI

         

 Amortized Cost

After OTTI

         

Fair Value at

    Time of OTTI

         

Date of

Financial

        Statement

Where

Reported

 

362341EN5

     355          336          18          336          338          12/31/2022  

64352VGV7

     4,845          4,627          218          4,627          4,644          12/31/2022  

61749CAC5

     2,286          2,213          73          2,213          2,258          12/31/2022  

12669EQ41

     1,102          644          457          644          134          12/31/2022  

36228FNE2

     171          152          19          152          154          12/31/2022  

16162WMD8

     3,608          3,522          86          3,522          3,519          12/31/2022  

74160MBZ4

     159          159                   159          60          12/31/2022  

12667F3X1

     770          759          11          759          869          12/31/2022  

76111XVN0

     968          956          12          956          897          12/31/2022  

362341WX3

     1,346          1,325          21          1,325          1,365          12/31/2022  

3623413Y3

     1,098          1,005          93          1,005          1,233          12/31/2022  

32051GPW9

     1,755          1,744          10          1,744          1,754          12/31/2022  

05952DAB4

     66          63          3          63          63          12/31/2022  

16162TT63

     29          28          1          28          28          12/31/2022  

05952GAE1

     2,095          2,031          64          2,031          2,085          12/31/2022  

05604FAJ4

     3,478          3,264          214          3,264          3,264          12/31/2022  

55028BAG2

     3,213          3,178          35          3,178          3,178          12/31/2022  

525221GM3

     3,917          3,785          132          3,785          3,785          12/31/2022  

25150WAA2

     439          428          11          428          428          12/31/2022  

23305YAZ2

     9,378          7,590          1,788          7,590          7,590          12/31/2022  

682439AG9

     10,004          9,306          699          9,306          9,306          12/31/2022  

12635WAJ6

     1,988          1,935          53          1,935          1,935          12/31/2022  

92922FEC8

     203          155          48          155          155          12/31/2022  

05946XP64

     299          290          9          290          290          12/31/2022  

12669GXJ5

     2,777          2,669          108          2,669          2,669          12/31/2022  

32051GQP3

     436          426          10          426          426          12/31/2022  

12669G4P3

     405          400          5          400          400          12/31/2022  

02150TAD2

     571          525          47          525          525          12/31/2022  

00441YAA0

     2,930          2,895          35          2,895          2,895          12/31/2022  

05946XSQ7

     685          635          50          635          635          12/31/2022  

22541QAP7

     134          126          7          126          126          12/31/2022  

362334AA2

     1,031          991          40          991          991          12/31/2022  

86359BHP9

     780          760          20          760          760          12/31/2022  

12669GTC5

     13,067          12,139          928          12,139          12,139          12/31/2022  

126694DP0

     1,411          1,130          281          1,130          1,130          12/31/2022  

000780NC6

     238          235          3          235          235          12/31/2022  

40422GAG5

     949          869          80          869          869          12/31/2022  

05946XUE1

     6,602          6,149          453          6,149          6,149          12/31/2022  

1266942C1

     433          433                   433          422          12/31/2022  

61744CRF5

     1,954          1,816          138          1,816          1,816          12/31/2022  

59020UKP9

     3,461          3,360          100          3,360          3,360          12/31/2022  

05948K3G2

     108            107                       107            102            12/31/2022  

Quarterly Total

   $ 233,378          $ 219,120          $ 14,254          $ 219,120          $ 237,288               
          Year End Total        $ 19,676                 

None of the structured notes held by the Company are defined as a Mortgage-Referenced Security by the IAO.

5. SECURITIES LENDING AND REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS

 

 

Securities Lending

 

 

At December 31, 2022, the Company had no bonds loaned pursuant to the securities lending program. At December 31, 2021, the Company had bonds loaned with a fair value of approximately $253 million pursuant to the securities lending program.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following table presents the aggregate fair value of cash collateral received related to the securities lending program and the terms of the contractually obligated collateral positions:

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)                    2022                      2021  

30 days or less

   $      $ 62  

31 to 60 days

            131  

61 to 90 days

            68  

Subtotal

            261  

Securities collateral received

             

Total collateral received

   $      $ 261  

The following table presents the aggregate amortized cost and fair value of cash collateral reinvested related to the securities lending program by maturity date:

 

      December 31, 2022           December 31, 2021  
(in millions)   

     Amortized

Cost

          Fair Value          

     Amortized

Cost

          Fair Value  

Open positions

   $      $          $ 258      $ 258  

Subtotal

                     258        258  

Securities collateral received

                               

Total collateral reinvested

   $      $          $ 258      $ 258  

Repurchase Agreements

 

 

At December 31, 2022, no bonds were subject to repurchase agreements to secure amounts borrowed by the Company. At December 31, 2021, bonds with a fair value of approximately $85 million were subject to repurchase agreements to secure amounts borrowed by the Company.

The following table presents the aggregate fair value of cash collateral received related to the repurchase agreement program and the terms of the contractually obligated collateral positions:

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)                    2022                      2021  

Open positions

   $      $  

30 days or less

     20        45  

31 to 60 days

            26  

61 to 90 days

             

Greater than 90 days

            14  

Subtotal

     20        85  

Securities collateral received

             

Total collateral received

   $ 20      $ 85  

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following table presents the original (flow) and residual maturity for bi-lateral repurchase agreement transactions for the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

       
(in millions)  

FIRST 

    QUARTER     

       

SECOND 

    QUARTER     

       

THIRD 

    QUARTER     

       

FOURTH

    QUARTER    

 

a. Maximum Amount

             

1. Open - No Maturity

  $ 2        $ 2        $        $   

2. Overnight

    26         27         25         10  

3. 2 Days to 1 Week

    73         55         54         20  

4. > 1 Week to 1 Month

    71         61         60         20  

5. > 1 Month to 3 Months

                             

6. > 3 Months to 1 Year

                             

7. > 1 Year

                             

b. Ending Balance

             

1. Open - No Maturity

  $ 2       $ 2       $       $  

2. Overnight

                             

3. 2 Days to 1 Week

                            20  

4. > 1 Week to 1 Month

    71         60                  

5. > 1 Month to 3 Months

                             

6. > 3 Months to 1 Year

                             

7. > 1 Year

                             

The following table presents the Company’s liability to return collateral for the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

       
(in millions)  

FIRST 

    QUARTER     

       

SECOND 

    QUARTER     

       

THIRD 

    QUARTER     

       

FOURTH

    QUARTER    

 

a. Maximum Amount

             

1. Cash (Collateral - All)

  $ 172        $ 144        $ 139        $ 50   

2. Securities Collateral (FV)

                             

b. Ending Balance

             

1. Cash (Collateral - All)

  $ 72       $ 61       $       $ 20  

2. Securities Collateral (FV)

                             

The Company requires a minimum of 95 percent of the fair value of securities sold under the repurchase agreements to be maintained as collateral. Cash collateral received is invested in corporate bonds and the offsetting collateral liability for repurchase agreements is included in other liabilities.

The following table presents the aggregate amortized cost and fair value of cash collateral reinvested related to the repurchase agreement program by maturity date:

 

      December 31, 2022              December 31, 2021  
(in millions)   

     Amortized

Cost

               Fair Value             

     Amortized

Cost

               Fair Value  

Open positions

   $        $         $ 78        $ 85  

Greater than three years

                                            

Subtotal

                        78          85  

Securities collateral received

                                            

Total collateral reinvested

   $          $               $ 78          $ 85  

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following table presents the fair value of securities under bi-lateral repurchase agreement transactions for the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

       
(in millions)  

FIRST 

    QUARTER     

       

SECOND 

    QUARTER     

       

THIRD 

    QUARTER     

       

FOURTH

    QUARTER    

 

a. Maximum Amount

             

1. BACV

  $        $        $        $   

2. Nonadmitted - Subset of BACV

                             

3. Fair Value

                             

b. Ending Balance

             

1. BACV

  $ 78       $ 76       $       $  

2. Nonadmitted - Subset of BACV

                             

3. Fair Value

    74         62                  

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following table presents the fair value of securities under bi-lateral repurchase agreement transactions for the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

       
(in millions)  

        None         

       

        NAIC 1         

       

        NAIC 2         

       

4

        NAIC 3        

 

Ending Balance

             

a. Bonds - BACV

  $        $        $        $   

b. Bonds - FV

                             

c. LB & SS - BACV

                             

d. LB & SS - FV

                             

e. Preferred Stock - BACV

                             

f. Preferred Stock - FV

                             

g. Common Stock

                             

h. Mortgage Loans - BACV

                             

i. Mortgage Loans - FV

                             

j. Real Estate - BACV

                             

k. Real Estate - FV

                             

l. Derivatives - BACV

                             

m. Derivatives - FV

                             

n. Other Invested Assets - BACV

                             

o. Other Invested Assets - FV

                             

p. Total Assets - BACV

                             

q. Total Assets - FV

                             

    

             
       
(in millions)  

        NAIC 4         

       

        NAIC 5         

       

        NAIC 6         

       

8

  Non-Admitted  

 

Ending Balance

             

a. Bonds - BACV

  $       $       $       $  

b. Bonds - FV

                             

c. LB & SS - BACV

                             

d. LB & SS - FV

                             

e. Preferred Stock - BACV

                             

f. Preferred Stock - FV

                             

g. Common Stock

                             

h. Mortgage Loans - BACV

                             

i. Mortgage Loans - FV

                             

j. Real Estate - BACV

                             

k. Real Estate - FV

                             

l. Derivatives - BACV

                             

m. Derivatives - FV

                             

n. Other Invested Assets - BACV

                             

o. Other Invested Assets - FV

                             

p. Total Assets - BACV

                             

q. Total Assets - FV

                                   

6. RESTRICTED ASSETS

 

 

The Company has restricted assets as detailed below. Assets under restriction are general account assets and are not part of the Separate Accounts.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following table presents the carrying value of the Company’s restricted assets:

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)    2022      2021  

On deposit with states

   $ 16      $ 16  

Securities lending

            214  

Collateral held on securities lending

            260  

FHLB stock and collateral pledged

     396        363  

Subject to repurchase agreements

            78  

Collateral for derivatives

     405        30  

Total

   $             817      $             961  

7. SUBPRIME MORTGAGE RISK EXPOSURE

 

 

The following features are commonly recognized characteristics of subprime mortgage loans:

 

An interest rate above prime to borrowers who do not qualify for prime rate loans;

 

Borrowers with low credit ratings (FICO scores);

 

Interest-only or negative amortizing loans;

 

Unconventionally high initial loan-to-value ratios;

 

Low initial payments based on a fixed introductory rate that expires after a short initial period, then adjusts to a variable index rate plus a margin for the remaining term of the loan;

 

Borrowers with less than conventional documentation of their income and/or net assets;

 

Very high or no limits on how much the payment amount or the interest rate may increase at reset periods, potentially causing a substantial increase in the monthly payment amount; and/or,

 

Substantial prepayment penalties and/or prepayment penalties that extend beyond the initial interest rate adjustment period.

Non-agency RMBS can belong to one of several different categories depending on the characteristics of the borrower, the property and the loan used to finance the property. Categorization is a function of FICO score, the type of loan, loan-to-value ratio, and property type and loan documentation.

Generally, subprime loans are made to borrowers with low FICO scores, low levels of equity and reduced income/asset documentation. Due to these characteristics, subprime borrowers pay a substantially higher interest rate than prime borrowers. In addition, they often utilize mortgage products that reduce their monthly payments in the near-term. These include adjustable-rate mortgages with low initial rates or interest-only loans. Borrowers in products like this often experience significant “payment shock” when the teaser payment resets upwards after the initial fixed period.

The primary classification mechanism the Company uses for subprime loans is FICO score. Specifically, a pool with an average FICO at origination less than 650 is considered to be subprime. However, the Company may subjectively adjust this classification based on an assessment of the other parameters mentioned above.

To monitor subprime securities, the Company uses a model with vintage-specific assumptions for delinquency roll rates, loss severities and the timing of losses. As and when needed, these vintage-based assumptions are supplemented with deal-specific information including, but not limited to, geographic distribution, realized loss severities, trigger status and scenario analysis.

The Company has no direct exposure through investments in subprime mortgage loans. The Company’s exposure is through other investments, primarily in RMBS, as described above.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following table presents information regarding the Company’s investments with subprime exposures:

 

(in millions)       Actual Cost     

Book

Adjusted

     Statement

Value

          Fair Value     

OTTI

  Recognized

to Date

 

December 31, 2022

           

In general account:

           

RMBS

   $ 149      $ 149      $ 156      $  

CDOs

     16        20        18         

CMBS

                           

Total subprime exposure

   $ 165      $ 169      $ 174      $  

The Company has no underwriting exposure to subprime mortgage risk through mortgage guaranty or financial guaranty insurance coverage.

8. DERIVATIVES

 

 

The Company has taken positions in certain derivative financial instruments to mitigate or hedge the impact of changes in interest rates, foreign currencies, equity markets, swap spreads, volatility, correlations and yield curve risk on cash flows from investment income, policyholder liabilities and equity. Financial instruments used by the Company for such purposes include interest rate swaps, interest rate swaptions, cross-currency swaps, futures and futures options on equity indices, and futures and futures options on government securities. The Company does not engage in the use of derivative instruments for speculative purposes and is neither a dealer nor trader in derivative instruments.

All derivative instruments are recognized in the financial statements. As a result, derivatives are accounted for at fair value and the changes in the fair value recorded in surplus as unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes. The value of the Company’s exchange traded futures contracts relates to the one day lag in the net cash settlement of these contracts.

The Company recognized a net unrealized capital loss of $95 million in 2022, an unrealized capital gain of $63 million in 2021 and an unrealized capital gain of 11 million in 2020, related to derivatives that did not qualify for hedge accounting.

Net cash collateral received for derivative transactions increased in the year ended 2022, as a result of increases in fair values of derivatives covered by ISDA Master Agreements and Credit Support Annex provisions. At December 31, 2022, the Company held $78 million of collateral for derivatives, which is invested in cash, cash equivalents and/or short-term investments.

Refer to Note 3 for disclosures related to net realized capital gains (losses).

Swaps, Options, and Futures

 

 

Interest rate or cross-currency swap agreements are agreements to exchange with a counterparty, at specified intervals, payments of differing character (for example, variable-rate payments exchanged for fixed-rate payments) or in different currencies, based on an underlying principal balance, notional amount. Generally no cash is exchanged at the outset of the contract and no principal payments are made by either party. A single net payment is usually made by one counterparty at each contractual payment due date, and this net payment is included in the Statutory Statement of Operations.

Options are contracts that grant the purchaser, for a premium payment, the right, but not the obligation, either to purchase or sell a financial instrument at a specified price within a specified period of time. The Company purchases call options on the S&P 500 Index to offset the risk of certain guarantees of specific equity-index annuity and universal life policy values. The Company also purchases put options on the S&P 500 Index to offset volatility risk arising from

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

minimum guarantees embedded in variable annuities. The options are carried at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in unrealized investment gains and losses.

Financial futures are contracts between two parties that commit one party to purchase and the other to sell a particular commodity or financial instrument at a price determined on the final settlement day of the contract. Futures contracts detail the quality and quantity of the underlying asset; they are standardized to facilitate trading on a futures exchange. Some futures contracts may call for physical delivery of the asset, while others are settled in cash. The Company uses futures contracts on Euro dollar deposits, U.S. Treasury Notes, U.S. Treasury Bonds, the S&P 500 Index, MidCap 400, Russell 2000, MSCI EAFE, foreign government debt securities, and foreign denominated equity indices to offset the risk of certain guarantees on annuity policy values.

Interest Rate Risk

 

 

Interest rate derivatives are used to manage interest rate risk associated with certain guarantees of variable annuities and equity indexed annuities and certain bonds. The Company’s interest rate hedging derivative instruments include (1) interest rate swaps and swaptions; (2) listed futures on government securities; and (3) listed futures options on government securities; and (4) unlisted swaps and swaptions in U.S. Dollar Secured Overnight Financing Rate.

Currency Risk

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts used by the Company include cross-currency swaps, which are used to reduce risks from changes in currency exchange rates with respect to investments denominated in foreign currencies that the Company holds.

Equity Risk

 

 

Equity derivatives are used to mitigate financial risk embedded in certain insurance liabilities.

Credit Risk

 

 

The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of non-performance by counterparties to financial instruments, but it does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations given their high credit ratings. For over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives, the Company’s net credit exposure is determined based on master netting agreements, which take into consideration all derivative positions with the counterparty, as well as collateral posted by the counterparty at the balance sheet date. The Company is exposed to credit risk when the net position with a particular counterparty results in an asset that exceeds collateral pledged by that counterparty.

For OTC contracts, the Company generally uses an International Swaps and Derivative Association Master Agreement (ISDA Master Agreement) and Credit Support Annexes with bilateral collateral provisions to reduce counterparty credit exposures. An ISDA Master Agreement is an agreement between two counterparties, which may cover multiple derivative transactions and such ISDA Master Agreement generally provides for the net settlement of all or a specified group of these derivative transactions, as well as transferred collateral, through a single payment, in a single currency, in the event of a default affecting any one derivative transaction or a termination event affecting all or a specified group of the transactions. The Company minimizes the risk that counterparties might be unable to fulfill their contractual obligations by monitoring counterparty credit exposure and collateral value and may require additional collateral to be posted upon the occurrence of certain events or circumstances. In the unlikely event of a failure to perform by any of the counterparties to these derivative transactions, there would not be a material effect on the Company’s admitted assets, liabilities or capital and surplus.

The Company has also entered into exchange-traded options and futures contracts. Under exchange-traded futures contracts, the Company agrees to purchase a specified number of contracts with other parties and to post or receive variation margin on a daily basis in an amount equal to the difference in the daily market values of those contracts. The parties with whom the Company enters into exchange-traded futures are regulated futures commission merchants who are members of a trading exchange. The credit risk of exchange-traded futures is partially mitigated because variation margin is settled daily in cash. Exchange-traded option contracts are not subject to daily margin settlements and amounts due to the Company based upon favorable movements in the underlying securities or indices are owed upon exercise.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following table presents the notional amounts, statement values and fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments:

 

      December 31, 2022           December 31, 2021  
(in millions)   

   Contract or

Notional

Amount

    

   Statement

Value

        Fair Value          

   Contract or

Notional

Amount

    

   Statement

Value

        Fair Value  

Assets:

                   

Interest rate contracts

   $ 10,173      $ 61      $ 61        $ 2,764      $ 60      $ 60  

Foreign exchange contracts

     688        90        90          653        41        41  

Equity contracts

     1,444        54        54            1,566        121        121  

Derivative liabilities, gross

     12,305        205        205          4,983        222        222  

Counter party netting*

            (114)        (114)                   (95)        (95)  

Derivative assets, net

   $ 12,305      $ 91      $ 91          $ 4,983      $ 127      $ 127  

Liabilities:

                   

Interest rate contracts

   $ 1,064      $ 209      $ 209        $ 327      $ 2      $ 2  

Foreign exchange contracts

     1,013        52        52          760        10        10  

Equity contracts

     1,146        34        34            814        83        83  

Derivative liabilities, gross

     3,223        295        295          1,901        95        95  

Counter party netting*

            (114)        (114)                   (95)        (95)  

Derivative liabilities, net

   $ 3,223      $ 181      $ 181          $ 1,901      $      $  

* Represents netting of derivative exposures covered by a qualifying master netting agreement.

The Company has a right of offset of its derivatives asset and liability positions with various counterparties. The following table presents the effect of the right of offsets:

 

      December 31, 2022           December 31, 2021  
(in millions)              Assets           Liabilities                     Assets           Liabilities  

Gross amount recognized

   $ 205     $ 297        $ 222     $ (95

Amount offset

     (114     (114          (95     95  

Net amount presented in the Statement of Admitted

           

Assets, Liabilities, and Capital and Surplus

   $ 91     $ 183          $ 127     $  

9. INFORMATION ABOUT FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

 

 

The following table presents the Company’s derivative financial instruments with concentrations of credit risk:

 

      December 31, 2022           December 31, 2021  
(in millions)   

      Contract or

Notional

Amount

    

   Final Maturity

Date

         

      Contract or

Notional

Amount

    

   Final Maturity

Date

 

Derivative assets:

             

Interest rate contracts

   $ 10,173        2061        $ 2,764        2061  

Foreign exchange contracts

     688        2049          653        2049  

Equity contracts

     1,444        2023          1,566        2022  

Derivative liabilities:

             

Interest rate contracts

     1,064        2052          327        2027  

Foreign exchange contracts

     1,013        2045          760        2056  

Equity contracts

     1,146        2023            814        2022  

The credit exposure to the Company’s derivative contracts is limited to the fair value of such contracts that are favorable to the Company at the reporting date.

The credit exposure to the Company’s derivative contracts aggregated $162 million and $77 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

 
37


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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

10. FAIR VALUE INSTRUMENTS

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

 

The Company carries certain financial instruments at fair value. The Company defines the fair value of a financial instrument as the amount that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company is responsible for the determination of the value of the investments carried at fair value and the supporting methodologies and assumptions.

The degree of judgment used in measuring the fair value of financial instruments generally inversely correlates with the level of observable valuation inputs. The Company maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. Financial instruments with quoted prices in active markets generally have more pricing observability and less judgment is used in measuring fair value. Conversely, financial instruments for which no quoted prices are available have less observability and are measured at fair value using valuation models or other pricing techniques that require more judgment. Pricing observability is affected by a number of factors, including the type of financial instrument, whether the financial instrument is new to the market and not yet established, the characteristics specific to the transaction, liquidity and general market conditions

Fair Value Hierarchy

 

 

Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value are measured and classified in accordance with a fair value hierarchy consisting of three “levels” based on the observability of valuation inputs:

 

Level 1: Fair value measurements based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that the Company has the ability to access for identical assets or liabilities. Market price data generally is obtained from exchange or dealer markets. The Company does not adjust the quoted price for such instruments.

 

Level 2: Fair value measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.

 

Level 3: Fair value measurements based on valuation techniques that use significant inputs that are unobservable. Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair values of positions classified in Level 3. The circumstances for using these measurements include those in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. Therefore, the Company must make certain assumptions as to the inputs a hypothetical market participant would use to value that asset or liability. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value.

Bonds: Fair value is based principally on value from independent third-party valuation service providers, broker quotes and other independent information.

Preferred stocks: Fair value of unaffiliated preferred stocks is based principally on value from independent third-party service providers, broker quotes and other independent information.

Cash, cash equivalents and short term investments: Carrying amount approximate fair value because of the relatively short period of time between origination and expected realization and their limited exposure to credit risk.

Mortgage loans: Fair values are primarily determined by discounting future cash flows to the present at current market rates, using expected prepayment rates.

Contract loans: Carrying amounts, which approximate fair value, are generally equal to unpaid principal amount as of each reporting date. No consideration is given to credit risk because contract loans are effectively collateralized by the cash surrender value of the policies.

 

 
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Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Securities lending reinvested collateral assets: Securities lending assets are generally invested in short-term investments and thus carrying amounts approximate fair values because of the relatively short period of time between origination and expected realizations.

Separate account assets: Variable annuity and variable universal life assets are carried at the market value of the underlying securities. Certain separate account assets related to market value adjustment fixed annuity contracts are carried at book value. Fair value is based principally on the value from independent third-party valuation service providers, broker quotes and other independent information.

Policy reserves and contractual liabilities: Fair value for investment contracts (those without significant mortality risk) not accounted for at fair value were estimated for disclosure purposes using discounted cash flow calculations based upon interest rates currently being offered for similar contracts with maturities consistent with those remaining for the contracts being valued. When no similar contracts are being offered, the discount rate is the appropriate swap rates (if available) or current risk-free interest rates consistent with the currency in which cash flows are denominated.

Payable for securities lending: Cash collateral received from the securities lending program is invested in short-term investments and the offsetting liability is included in payable for securities lending. The carrying amount of this liability approximates fair value because of the relatively short period between origination of the liability and expected settlement.

Receivables/payables for securities: Such amounts represent transactions of a short-term nature for which the statement value is considered a reasonable estimate of fair value.

Fair Value Information about Financial Instruments Not Measured at Fair Value

 

 

The following table presents the aggregate fair values of the Company’s financial instruments not measured at fair value compared to their statement values:

 

(in millions)   

 Aggregate

Fair Value

         

Admitted

  Assets or

Liabilities

                Level 1                 Level 2                 Level 3  

December 31, 2022

                      

Assets:

                      

Bonds

   $ 16,449        $ 18,993        $        $ 13,991        $ 2,458  

Preferred stocks

     6          6                   6           

Common stocks

     18          18                   18           

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     389          389          318          71           

Mortgage loans

     3,606          3,906                            3,606  

Contract loans

     141          141                            141  

Derivatives

     (6        (7                 (6         

Receivables for securities

     25          25                   25           

Separate account assets

     1,130          1,130                   1,130           

Liabilities:

                      

Policy reserves and contractual liabilities

     542          523                   8          534  

Payable for securities

     1            1                       1             

December 31, 2021

                      

Assets:

                      

Bonds

   $ 21,516        $ 19,827        $        $ 18,737        $ 2,779  

Preferred stocks

     7          7                   7           

Common stocks

     18          18                   18           

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

     177          177          134          43           

Mortgage loans

     3,370          3,189                            3,370  

Contract loans

     147          147                            147  

Receivables for securities

     6          6                   6           

Securities lending reinvested collateral assets

     258          258                   258           

Separate account assets

     1,191          1,191                   1,191           

Liabilities:

                      

Policy reserves and contractual liabilities

     659          507                   12          647  

Payable for securities

     26          26                   26           

Payable for securities lending

     261            261                       261             

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Valuation Methodologies of Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value

 

 

Bonds

 

 

Bonds with NAIC 6 or 6* designations and redeemable preferred stocks with NAIC 4, 5 or 6 designations are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. Perpetual preferred stock are carried at fair value, not to exceed any currently effective call rate. The Company maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. Whenever available, the Company obtains quoted prices in active markets for identical assets at the balance sheet date to measure bonds at fair value. Market price data generally is obtained from exchange or dealer markets.

The Company estimates the fair value of securities not traded in active markets, by referring to traded securities with similar attributes, using dealer quotations, a matrix pricing methodology, discounted cash flow analyses or internal valuation models. This methodology considers such factors as the issuer’s industry, the security’s rating and tenor, its coupon rate, its position in the capital structure of the issuer, yield curves, credit curves, prepayment rates and other relevant factors. For bonds that are not traded in active markets or that are subject to transfer restrictions, valuations are adjusted to reflect illiquidity and/or non-transferability, and such adjustments generally are based on available market evidence. In the absence of such evidence, management’s best estimate is used.

Fair values for bonds and preferred stocks based on observable market prices for identical or similar instruments implicitly include the incorporation of counterparty credit risk. Fair values for bonds and preferred stocks based on internal models incorporate counterparty credit risk by using discount rates that take into consideration cash issuance spreads for similar instruments or other observable information.

Common Stocks (Unaffiliated)

 

 

 

Whenever available, the Company obtains quoted prices in active markets for identical assets at the balance sheet date to measure equity securities at fair value. Market price data is generally obtained from exchanges or dealer markets.

Freestanding Derivatives

 

 

Derivative assets and liabilities can be exchange-traded or traded OTC. The Company generally values exchange-traded derivatives, such as futures and options, using quoted prices in active markets for identical derivatives at the balance sheet date.

OTC derivatives are valued using market transactions and other observable market evidence whenever possible, including market-based inputs to models, model calibration to market clearing transactions, broker or dealer quotations or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency. When models are used, the selection of a particular model to value an OTC derivative depends on the contractual terms of, and specific risks inherent in, the instrument as well as the availability of pricing information in the market. The Company generally uses similar models to value similar instruments. Valuation models can require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices and rates, yield curves, credit curves, measures of volatility, prepayment rates and correlations of such inputs. For OTC derivatives that trade in liquid markets, such as generic forwards, swaps and options, model inputs can generally be corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means, and model selection does not involve significant management judgment.

Certain OTC derivatives trade in less liquid markets with limited pricing information, and the determination of fair value for these derivatives is inherently more difficult. When the Company does not have corroborating market evidence to support significant model inputs and cannot verify the model using market transactions, the transaction price is initially used as the best estimate of fair value. Accordingly, when a pricing model is used to value such an instrument, the model is adjusted so the model value at inception equals the transaction price. Subsequent to initial recognition, the Company updates valuation inputs when corroborated by evidence such as similar market transactions, independent third-party valuation services and/or broker or dealer quotations, or other empirical market data. When appropriate, valuations are adjusted for various factors such as liquidity, bid/offer spreads and credit considerations. Such adjustments are generally based on available market evidence. In the absence of such evidence, management’s best estimate is used.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Separate Account Assets

 

 

Separate account assets are comprised primarily of registered and open-ended variable funds that trade daily and are measured at fair value using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. Certain separate account assets are carried at amortized cost.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

 

 

The following table presents information about assets and liabilities measured at fair value:

 

(in millions)          Level 1                    Level 2                    Level 3             

Counterparty

Netting*

                    Total  

December 31, 2022

                         

Assets at fair value:

                         

Bonds

                         

Industrial and miscellaneous

   $               $ 7               $ 8               $              $ 15  

Total bonds

                     7                 8                                15  

Preferred stock

                         

Industrial and miscellaneous

                                     21                                21  

Total preferred stock

                                     21                                21  

Common stock

                         

Industrial and miscellaneous

                                                                     

Total common stock

                                                                     

Derivative assets:

                         

Interest rate contracts

               47           14                    61  

Foreign exchange contracts

               90                              90  

Equity contracts

     1           53                              54  

Counterparty netting

                                                     (114              (114

Total derivative assets

     1                 190                 14                 (114              91  

Separate account assets

     3,272                 1,010                                              $ 4,282  

Total assets at fair value

   $ 3,273               $ 1,207               $ 43               $ (114            $ 4,409  

Liabilities at fair value:

                         

Derivative liabilities:

                         

Interest rate contracts

   $         $ 209         $         $        $ 209  

Foreign exchange contracts

               46                              46  

Equity contracts

               34                              34  

Counterparty netting

                                                     (114              (114

Total derivative liabilities

                     289                                 (114              175  

Total liabilities at fair value

   $               $ 289               $               $ (114            $ 175  

December 31, 2021

                         

Assets at fair value:

                         

Bonds

                         

Industrial and miscellaneous

   $               $               $ 36               $              $ 36  

Total bonds

                                     36                                36  

Preferred stock

                         

Industrial and miscellaneous

                                     2                                2  

Total preferred stock

                                     2                                2  

Common stock

                         

Industrial and miscellaneous

                                                                     

Total common stock

                                                                     

Derivative assets:

                         

Interest rate contracts

               60                              60  

Foreign exchange contracts

               41                              41  

Equity contracts

     1           120                              121  

Counterparty netting

                                                     (95              (95

Total derivative assets

     1                 221                                 (95              127  

Separate account assets

     4,052                 905                                                4,957  

Total assets at fair value

   $ 4,053               $ 1,126               $ 38               $ (95            $ 5,122  

Liabilities at fair value:

                         

Derivative liabilities:

                         

Interest rate contracts

   $         $ 2         $         $        $ 2  

Foreign exchange contracts

   $         $ 10         $         $        $ 10  

Equity contracts

               83                              83  

Counterparty netting

                                                     (95              (95

Total derivative liabilities

                     95                                 (95               

Total liabilities at fair value

   $               $ 95               $               $ (95            $  

* Represents netting of derivative exposures covered by a qualifying master netting agreement.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Changes in Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

 

 

The following tables present changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value and the gains (losses) related to the Level 3 assets and liabilities that remained on the Statutory Statements of Admitted Assets, Liabilities and Capital and Surplus:

 

(in millions)           Bonds    

    

   Preferred

Stocks

    

   Common

Stocks

           

  Derivative

Assets

    Total
       Assets
 

Balance, January 1, 2021

   $ 1     $      $        $     $ 1  

Total realized/unrealized capital gains or losses:

              

Included in net (loss) income

     1              1                2  

Included in surplus

     (1                           (1

Purchases, issuances and settlements

     33       2        (1              34  

Transfers into Level 3

     2                             2  

Transfers out of Level 3

                                        

Balance, December 31, 2021

   $ 36     $ 2      $              $     $ 38  

Included in net (loss) income

     1                       (10     (9

Included in surplus

     (3                     10       7  

Purchases, issuances and settlements

     (55     19                 14       (22

Transfers into Level 3

     29                             29  

Transfers out of Level 3

                                        

Balance, December 31, 2022

   $ 8     $ 21      $              $ 14     $ 43  

Assets are transferred out of Level 3 when circumstances change such that significant inputs can be corroborated with market observable data or when the asset is no longer carried at fair value. This may be due to a significant increase in market activity for the asset, a specific event, one or more significant inputs becoming observable or when a long-term interest rate significant to a valuation becomes short-term and thus observable. Transfers out of level 3 can also occur due to favorable credit migration resulting in a higher NAIC designation. Securities are generally transferred into Level 3 due to a decrease in market transparency, downward credit migration and an overall increase in price disparity for certain individual security types. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers in and out at the end of the reporting period, consistent with the date of the determination of fair value.

In both 2022 and 2021, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 securities.

Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair values of positions classified in Level 3 in the tables above. As a result, the unrealized capital gains (losses) on instruments held at December 31, 2022 and 2021 may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable and unobservable inputs (e.g., changes in market interest rates) and unobservable inputs (e.g., changes in unobservable long-dated volatilities).

Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

 

 

The Company had no quantitative information about level 3 fair value measurements to report at December 31, 2022.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Gross Basis Fair Value Measurements

 

 

The following table presents the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value, on a gross basis, before counterparty and cash collateral netting:

 

(in millions)    Level 1              Level 2             Level 3              Total  

December 31, 2022

                   

Derivative assets at fair value

   $                 2         $             190        $               14         $             206  

Derivative liabilities at fair value

               (296                  (296

December 31, 2021

                   

Derivative assets at fair value

   $ 1         $ 221        $         $ 222  

Derivative liabilities at fair value

                     95                                95  

11. AGGREGATE POLICY RESERVES AND DEPOSIT FUND LIABILITIES

 

 

The following table presents the Company’s reserves by major category:

 

      Years ended December 31,  
(in millions)    2022           2021  

Life insurance

   $ 3,426        $ 3,417  

Annuities (excluding supplementary contracts with life contingencies)

               16,840                    16,246  

Supplementary contracts with life contingencies

     157          126  

Disability - active lives

     2          2  

Disability - disabled lives

     55          59  

Excess of VM-21 reserves over basic reserves

     124          138  

Deficiency reserves

     237          238  

Other miscellaneous reserve

     1,484            1,466  

Gross life and annuity reserves

     22,325          21,692  

Reinsurance ceded

     (197          (253

Net life and annuity reserves

     22,128            21,439  

Accident and health reserves

       

Unearned premium reserves

     8          9  

Present value of amounts not yet due on claims

     174          191  

Additional contract reserves

     41            41  

Gross accident and health reserves

     223          241  

Reinsurance ceded

     (16          (17

Net accident and health reserves

     207            224  

Aggregate policy reserves

   $ 22,335          $ 21,663  

The following table presents the withdrawal characteristics of annuity actuarial reserves and deposit-type contract funds and other liabilities without life contingencies:

A. Individual Annuities:

 

      December 31, 2022  
(in millions)    General account     

Separate

  account with  

guarantees

    

Separate

account

  nonguaranteed  

             Total             

% of

Total

 

(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal:

              

a. With market value adjusted

   $ 2,661      $      $      $ 2,661        13.62

b. At book value less current surrender charge of 5% or more

     3,697                      3,697        18.93

c. At fair value

                   4,166        4,166        21.33

d. Total with market adjustment or at fair value

     6,358               4,166        10,524        53.88

e. At book value without adjustment
  (minimal or no charge or adjustment)

     6,185                      6,185        31.67

(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     2,822               1        2,823        14.45

(3) Total (gross: direct + assumed)

   $ 15,365      $      $ 4,167      $ 19,532        100.00

(4) Reinsurance ceded

                              

(5) Total (net)* (3) - (4)

   $ 15,365      $      $ 4,167      $ 19,532     

(6) Amount included in A(1)b above that will move to A(1)e in the year after statement date:

   $ 908      $      $      $ 908     

* Reconciliation of total annuity actuarial reserves and deposit fund liabilities.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

B. Group Annuities:

 

      December 31, 2022  
(in millions)    General account     

Separate

  account with  

guarantees

    

Separate

account

  nonguaranteed  

             Total             

% of

Total

 

(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal:

              

a. With market value adjusted

   $ 1      $      $      $ 1        0.04

b. At book value less current surrender charge of 5% or more

                                

c. At fair value

                   2        2        0.07

d. Total with market adjustment or at fair value

     1               2        3        0.11

e. At book value without adjustment

  (minimal or no charge or adjustment)

     486                      486        17.83

(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     1,145        1,092               2,237        82.06

(3) Total (gross: direct + assumed)

   $ 1,632      $ 1,092      $ 2      $ 2,726        100.00

(4) Reinsurance ceded

                              

(5) Total (net)* (3) - (4)

   $ 1,632      $ 1,092      $ 2      $ 2,726     

(6) Amount included in B(1)b above that will move to B(1)e in the year after statement date:

   $      $      $      $     

* Reconciliation of total annuity actuarial reserves and deposit fund liabilities.

C. Deposit-Type Contracts (no life contingencies):

 

      December 31, 2022  
(in millions)    General account     

Separate

  account with  

guarantees

    

Separate

account

  nonguaranteed  

             Total             

% of

Total

 

(1) Subject to discretionary withdrawal:

              

a. With market value adjusted

   $      $      $      $       

b. At book value less current surrender charge of 5% or more

                                

c. At fair value

                                

d. Total with market adjustment or at fair value

                                

e. At book value without adjustment

  (minimal or no charge or adjustment)

     18                      18        2.36

(2) Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

     743               1        744        97.64

(3) Total (gross: direct + assumed)

   $ 761      $      $ 1      $ 762        100.00

(4) Reinsurance ceded

                              

(5) Total (net)* (3) - (4)

   $ 761      $      $ 1      $ 762     

(6) Amount included in C(1)b above that will move to C(1)e in the year after statement date:

   $      $      $      $     

* Represents annuity reserves reported in separate accounts liabilities.

 

 
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Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Withdrawal characteristics of Life Actuarial Reserves as of December 31, 2022:

 

      December 31, 2022  
     General Account          Separate Account - Nonguaranteed  
(in millions)   

    Account    

value

       Cash value            Reserve              

    Account    

value

       Cash value            Reserve      

A. Subject to discretionary withdrawal, surrender values, or policy loans:

                   

(1) Term policies with cash value

   $      $ 8      $ 21        $      $      $  

(2) Universal life

     1,189        1,182        1,291                         

(3) Universal life with secondary guarantees

     136        125        692                         

(4) Indexed universal life

     8        8        8                         

(5) Indexed universal life with secondary guarantees

     45        30        60                         

(6) Indexed life

                                           

(7) Other permanent cash value life insurance

     56        346        389          9        9        9  

(8) Variable life

                                           

(9) Variable universal life

     1        1        1          10        10        10  

(10) Miscellaneous reserves

                                             

B. Not subject to discretionary withdrawal or no cash values

                   

(1) Term policies without cash value

                 $ 965                      $  

(2) Accidental death benefits

                                           

(3) Disability - active lives

                   2                         

(4) Disability - disabled lives

                   55                         

(5) Miscellaneous reserves

                   315                           

C. Total (gross: direct + assumed)

   $ 1,435      $ 1,700      $ 3,799          $ 19      $ 19      $ 19  

D. Reinsurance ceded

     54        46        197                           

E. Total (net) (C) - (D)

   $ 1,381      $ 1,654      $ 3,602          $ 19      $ 19      $ 19  

12. SEPARATE ACCOUNTS

 

 

Separate Accounts

 

 

The separate accounts held by the Company consist primarily of variable life insurance policies and variable annuities. These contracts generally are non-guaranteed in nature such that the benefit is determined by the performance and/or market value of the investments held in the separate accounts. The net investment experience of the separate accounts is credited directly to the policyholder and can be positive or negative.

The separate accounts also include a funding agreement, which provides a stable value protection feature on the assets held within the account.

The Company does not engage in securities lending transactions within the separate accounts.

The legal insulation of the separate account assets prevents such assets from being generally available to satisfy claims resulting from the general account.

The following table presents separate account assets by product or transaction:

 

      December 31, 2022           December 31, 2021  
(in millions)   

Legally

    Insulated
Assets

    

Separate

 Accounts Assets

(Not Legally

Insulated)

        

Legally

    Insulated

Assets

    

Separate

 Accounts Assets

(Not Legally

Insulated)

 

Variable annuity products

   $ 4,300      $        $ 4,982      $  

Variable Universal Life Products

     20                 26         

Terminal funding

     1,092                   1,140         

Total

   $ 5,412      $          $ 6,148      $  

 

 
46


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Some separate account liabilities are guaranteed by the general account. To compensate the general account for the risks taken, the separate accounts pay risk charges to the general account.

If claims were filed on all contracts, the current total maximum guarantee the general account would provide to the separate account as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 is $246 million and $49 million, respectively.

There was no separate account business seed money at December 31, 2022 and 2021.

The following table presents the risk charges paid by the separate accounts and the guarantees paid by the general account:

 

(in millions)   

      Risk Charge

paid by the

Separate

Account

            

      Guarantees

Paid by the

General

Account

 

2022

   $ 63         $ 2  

2021

     53           1  

2020

     45            

2019

     37            

2018

     30                  

The following table presents information regarding the separate accounts:

 

(in millions)        Indexed          

Non-

indexed

guarantee

less than or

equal to 4%

         

Non-

indexed

guarantee

more than

4%

         

Non-

guaranteed

separate

accounts

                      Total  

December 31, 2022

                      

Premiums, considerations or deposits

   $          $          $          $ 299          $ 299  

Reserves for accounts with assets at:

                      

Market value

   $        $        $        $ 4,194        $ 4,194  

Amortized costs

                1,092                                  1,092  

Total reserves

   $          $ 1,092          $          $ 4,194          $ 5,286  

By withdrawal characteristics:

                      

Subject to discretionary withdrawal with MVA

   $        $ 1,092        $        $        $ 1,092  

At market value

                                      4,192            4,192  

Subtotal

              1,092                   4,192          5,284  

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

                                      2            2  

Total reserves

   $          $ 1,092          $          $ 4,194          $ 5,286  

December 31, 2021

                      

Premiums, considerations or deposits

   $          $          $          $ 1,178          $ 1,178  

Reserves for accounts with assets at:

                      

Market value

   $        $        $        $ 4,863        $ 4,863  

Amortized costs

                1,139                                  1,139  

Total reserves

   $          $ 1,139          $          $ 4,863          $ 6,002  

By withdrawal characteristics:

                      

Subject to discretionary withdrawal with MVA

   $        $ 1,139        $        $        $ 1,139  

At market value

                                      4,861            4,861  

Subtotal

              1,139                   4,861          6,000  

Not subject to discretionary withdrawal

                                      2            2  

Total reserves

   $          $ 1,139          $          $ 4,863          $ 6,002  

 

 
47


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Reconciliation of Net Transfers to or from Separate Accounts

The following table presents a reconciliation of the net transfers to (from) separate accounts:

 

      Years Ended December 31,  
(in millions)                  2022                            2021                            2020  

Transfers to separate accounts

   $ 299         $ 1,178         $ 595  

Transfers from separate accounts

     (312)                 (331)                 (209)  

Net transfers to (from) separate accounts

     (13)           847           386  

Reconciling adjustments:

              

Deposit-type contracts

                                      

Total reconciling adjustments

                                      

Transfers as reported in the Statutory Statements of Operations

   $ (13)               $ 847               $ 386  

13. RESERVES FOR GUARANTEED POLICY BENEFITS AND ENHANCEMENTS

 

 

Variable annuity contracts may include certain contractually guaranteed benefits to the contract holder. These guaranteed features include GMDB that are payable in the event of death, and living benefits that are payable in the event of annuitization, or, in other instances, at specified dates during the accumulation period. Living benefits include guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefits (GMWB) and, to a lesser extent, guaranteed minimum accumulation benefits (GMAB), which are no longer offered. A variable annuity contract may include more than one type of guaranteed benefit feature; for example, it may have both a GMDB and a GMWB. However, a policyholder generally can only receive payout from one guaranteed feature on a contract containing a death benefit and a living benefit, i.e. the features are mutually exclusive. A policyholder cannot purchase more than one living benefit on one contract. The net amount at risk for each feature is calculated irrespective of the existence of other features; as a result, the net amount at risk for each feature is not additive to that of other features.

Reserves for GMDB and GMWB were included in the VACARVM reserves. Total reserves in excess of basic reserves were $124 million and $138 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

GMDB

 

 

Depending on the product, the GMDB feature may provide a death benefit of either (a) total deposits made to the contract less any partial withdrawals plus a minimum return or (b) the highest contract value attained, typically on any anniversary date minus any subsequent withdrawals following the contract anniversary.

The net amount at risk, which represents the guaranteed benefit exposure in excess of the current account value if death claims were filed on all contracts related to GMDB, was $227 million and $7 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

GMWB

 

 

Certain of the Company’s variable annuity contracts offer optional GMWB. With a GMWB, the contract holder can monetize the excess of the guaranteed amount over the account value of the contract only through a series of withdrawals that do not exceed a specific percentage per year of the guaranteed amount. If, after the series of withdrawals, the account value is exhausted, the contract holder will receive a series of annuity payments equal to the remaining guaranteed amount, and, for lifetime GMWB products, the annuity payments continue as long as the covered person(s) are living.

The net amount at risk for GMWB represents the present value of minimum guaranteed withdrawal payments, in accordance with contract terms, in excess of account value. The net amount at risk related to these guarantees was $10 million and $32 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company uses derivative instruments and other financial instruments to mitigate a portion of the exposure that arises from GMWB.

 

 
48


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

14. PARTICIPATING POLICY CONTRACTS

 

 

Participating policy contracts entitle a policyholder to share in earnings through dividend payments. These contracts represented 7.0 percent and 10.8 percent of gross insurance in-force at December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Policyholder dividends for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 were immaterial.

15. PREMIUM AND ANNUITY CONSIDERATIONS DEFERRED AND UNCOLLECTED

 

 

The following table presents the deferred and uncollected insurance premiums and annuity consideration (before deduction for amounts non-admitted):

 

      December 31, 2022           December 31, 2021  
(in millions)    Gross          

Net of

Loading

         Gross          

Net of

Loading

 

Ordinary new business

                                 

Ordinary renewal

     18            46            10            44  

Total

   $             18          $             46          $             10          $             44  

16. REINSURANCE

 

 

In the ordinary course of business, the Company utilizes internal and third-party reinsurance relationships to manage insurance risks and to facilitate capital management strategies. Long-duration reinsurance is effected principally under yearly renewable term treaties. Pools of highly-rated third party reinsurers are utilized to manage net amounts at risk in excess of retention limits. Reinsurance agreements do not relieve the Company of its direct obligations from its beneficiaries. Thus, a credit exposure exists with respect to reinsurance ceded to the extent that any reinsurer fails to meet the obligations assumed under any reinsurance agreement. In addition, the Company assumes reinsurance from other insurance companies.

Reinsurance premiums assumed and reserves on reinsurance assumed were not significant in 2022, 2021 or 2020. Reinsurance premiums ceded in 2022, 2021 and 2020 were $133 million, $205 million and $210 million, respectively. The reserve credit taken on reinsurance ceded was $213 million and $270 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Amounts payable or recoverable for reinsurance on policy and contract liabilities are not subject to periodic or maximum limits. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company’s reinsurance recoverables were $49 million and $69 million, respectively.

The NAIC Model Regulation “Valuation of Life Insurance Policies” (Regulation XXX) requires U.S. life insurers to establish additional statutory reserves for term life insurance policies with long-term premium guarantees and universal life policies with secondary guarantees (ULSGs). In addition, NAIC Actuarial Guideline 38 (Guideline AXXX) clarifies the application of Regulation XXX as to these guarantees, including certain ULSGs.

The Company manages the capital impact of statutory reserve requirements under Regulation XXX through intercompany reinsurance. The Company has a coinsurance/modified coinsurance agreement (the Co/Modco Agreement) with AIG Life of Bermuda, Ltd. (AIGB), an affiliated offshore life insurer. Under the Co/Modco Agreement, AIGB reinsures a 90 percent quota share of the Company’s net liability on term life contracts issued by the Company with issue dates on or after March 1, 2002 through August 1, 2009. AIGB is a Bermuda licensed insurer but is not licensed to transact insurance or reinsurance, nor is accredited as a reinsurer in the State of New York. At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not report any liabilities for unauthorized reinsurance, as the coinsurance reserves ($116 million and $158 million, respectively) ceded to AIGB were fully secured by letters of credit. These letters of credit, secured by AIGB for the benefit of the Company, contain applicable provisions required by NAIC SAP and are subject to reimbursement by AIG in the event of a drawdown. In addition, there are certain terms and conditions regarding events of default, which if triggered by future AIG events, would require the Company to pursue a variety of remedies to preserve the amount of the reserve credit. Pursuant to the modified coinsurance portion of the Co/Modco Agreement, the Company does not record a reserve credit since it retains, controls, and owns all assets held in relation to the modified coinsurance reserve.

 

 
49


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The Co/Modco Agreement decreased the Company’s pre-tax earnings by $78 million, $68 million and $47 million in 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The agreement is unlimited in duration, but was amended to terminate for new business issued on and after August 1, 2009.

In both 2022 and 2021, the Company commuted reinsurance treaties with non-affiliated reinsurers, which resulted in increases in the Company’s pre-tax earnings of less than $1 million. No treaties with non-affiliated reinsurers were commuted in 2020.

17. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES

 

 

Recent U.S. Tax Law Changes

 

 

On November 15, 2021, the U.S. enacted the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to improve infrastructure in the U.S. The tax provisions for the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act have not had and are currently not expected to have a material impact on our U.S. federal tax liabilities.

On August 16, 2022, the U.S. enacted the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, which finances climate and energy provisions and an extension of enhanced subsidies under the Affordable Care Act with a 15% corporate alternative minimum tax (“CAMT”) on adjusted financial statement income for corporations with profits over $1 billion, a 1% stock buyback tax, increased IRS enforcement funding, and Medicare’s new ability to negotiate prescription drug prices. The Company has not determined as of the reporting date if it will be subject to the CAMT in 2023. The 2022 financial statements do not include the estimated impact of the CAMT, because a reasonable estimate cannot be made.

The following table presents the components of the net deferred tax assets and liabilities:

 

      December 31, 2022              December 31, 2021              Change  
(in millions)      Ordinary        Capital      Total                Ordinary        Capital      Total                Ordinary       Capital      Total  

Gross DTA

   $ 746      $ 159      $ 905         $ 664      $ 95      $ 759         $ 82     $ 64      $ 146  

Statutory valuation allowance adjustment

            29        29                                                     29        29  

Adjusted gross DTA

     746        130        876           664        95        759           82       35        117  

DTA non-admitted

     524        130        654                 478        95        573                 46       35        81  

Net admitted DTA

     222               222           186               186           35              36  

DTL

     36               36                 55               55                 (19            (19

Total

   $     186      $     —      $       186               $     131      $     —      $       131               $     55     $     —      $       55  

The following table presents the ordinary and capital DTA admitted assets as the result of the application of SSAP 101:

 

      December 31, 2022              December 31, 2021              Change  
(in millions)    Ordinary      Capital          Total                  Ordinary      Capital          Total                  Ordinary     Capital          Total      

Admission calculation components

                               

SSAP 101

                               

Federal income taxes paid in prior years recoverable through loss carry backs

   $      $      $         $      $      $         $     $      $  

 

Adjusted gross DTA expected to be realized (excluding amount of DTA from above) after application of the threshold limitation

     186               186           131               131           55              55  

1. Adjusted gross DTA expected to be realized following the reporting date

     186               186           131               131           55              55  

2. Adjusted gross DTA allowed per limitation threshold

                   285                         357                        (72

Adjusted gross DTA (excluding the amount of DTA from above) offset by gross DTL

     36               36                 55               55                 (19            (19

DTA admitted as the result of application of SSAP 101

   $ 222      $      $ 222               $ 186      $      $ 186               $ 36     $      $ 36  

 

 
50


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following table presents the ratio percentage and amount of adjusted capital to determine the recovery period and threshold limitation amount:

 

      Years Ended December 31,  
($ in millions)    2022     2021  

Ratio percentage used to determine recovery period and threshold limitation amount

     768       941  

Amount of adjusted capital and surplus used to determine recovery period and

threshold limitation amount

   $         1,901     $         2,383  

The Company has no tax planning strategies used in the determination of adjusted gross DTA’s or net admitted DTA’s.

The Company’s planning strategy does not include the use of reinsurance.

The Company is not aware of any significant DTLs that are not recognized in the statutory financial statements.

The following tables present the major components of the current income tax expense and net deferred tax assets (liabilities):

 

      Years Ended December 31,  
(in millions)            2022                     2021                      2020          

Current income tax expense

       

Federal

   $ 143     $ 132      $ 51  

Federal income tax on net capital gains (losses)

     (35     2        60  

Federal income tax incurred

     108       134        111  
            
      Years Ended December 31,  
(in millions)    2022     2021      Change  

Deferred tax assets:

       

Ordinary:

       

Policyholder reserves

   $ 562     $ 531      $ 31  

Investments

     32       2        30  

Deferred acquisition costs

     136       122        14  

Fixed assets

     4       5        (1

Net operating loss carry forward

     8              8  

Tax credit carryforward

                   

Other (including items less than 5% of total ordinary tax assets)

     4       4         

Subtotal

     746       664        82  

Non-admitted

     524       478        46  

Admitted ordinary deferred tax assets

     222       186        36  

Capital:

       

Investments

     159       95        64  

Real Estate

                     

Subtotal

     159       95        64  

Statutory valuation allowance adjustment

     29          29  

Non-admitted

     130       95        35  

Admitted capital deferred tax assets

                   

Admitted deferred tax assets

     222       186        36  

Deferred tax liabilities:

       

Ordinary:

       

Deferred and uncollected premium

     16       15        273  

Policyholder reserves

     20       40        (20

Deferred tax liabilities

     36       55        (20

Net deferred tax assets

   $ 186     $ 131      $ 56  

 

 
51


Table of Contents

THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The change in net deferred income taxes is comprised of the following (this analysis is exclusive of non-admitted assets as the change in non-admitted assets and the change in net deferred income taxes are reported in separate components of capital and surplus):

 

      Years Ended December 31,          
(in millions)            2022              2021              Change  

Total adjusted deferred tax assets

   $ 876      $ 759      $ 117  

Total deferred tax liabilities

   $ 36      $ 55      $ (19

Net adjusted deferred tax assets

   $ 840      $ 704      $ 136  

Tax effect of unrealized gains (losses)

                     $ (42

Change in net deferred income tax

         $ 94  

The provision for incurred federal taxes is different from that which would be obtained by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before income taxes. The following table presents the significant items causing this difference:

 

             December 31, 2022      December 31, 2021             December 31, 2020  
(in millions)            Amount     Effective
Tax Rate
            Amount     Effective
Tax Rate
            Amount     Effective
Tax Rate
 

Income tax expense at applicable rate

      $ 6       21.0   %       $ 66       21.0   %       $ 76       21.0   % 

Change in valuation adjustment

        29       97.8                        

Surplus adjustments

        1       3.2          (2     (0.5        (5     (1.3

Prior year return true-ups and adjustments

        (2     (5.8        (1     (0.2        (1     (0.3

Amortization of interest maintenance reserve

        (18     (62.2        17       5.3          9       2.5  

Change in non-admitted assets

        (1     (5.7        4       1.3          (1     (0.3

Dividend received deduction

        (1     (2.9        (1     (0.3        (1     (0.3

Other permanent adjustments

                       1       0.3                 

Credits

                                                               

Statutory income tax expense (benefit)

            $ 14       45.4   %             $ 84       26.9   %             $ 77       21.3   % 

Federal income taxes incurred

      $ 108       362.1   %       $ 134       42.8   %       $ 111       30.5   % 

Change in net deferred income taxes

              (94     (316.7              (50     (15.9              (34     (9.2

Total statutory income taxes

            $ 14       45.4   %             $ 84       26.9   %             $ 77       21.3   % 

At December 31, 2022, the Company had no foreign tax credits carryforwards.

At December 31, 2022, the Company has U.S. federal operating loss carryforwards of $8 million.

At December 31, 2022, the Company had no capital loss carryforward.

At December 31, 2022, the Company had no general business credit carryforwards.

At December 31, 2022, the Company had no alternative minimum tax credits.

The following table presents income tax incurred that is available for recoupment in the event of future net losses:

 

(in millions)

December 31,

                                Capital  

2020

   $  

2021

     95  

2022

      

Total

   $ 95  

In general, realization of DTAs depends on a company’s ability to generate sufficient taxable income of the appropriate character within the carryforward periods in the jurisdictions in which the net operating losses and deductible temporary differences were incurred. In accordance with the requirements established in SSAP 101, the Company assessed its ability to realize DTAs of $876 million and concluded that $29 million valuation allowance was required at December 31, 2022. The Company had concluded that no valuation allowance was required on the DTAs of $759 million at December 31, 2021.

The Company had no deposits admitted under Internal Revenue Code Section 6603.

 

 
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The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the total amounts of gross unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties:

 

     

    Years Ended December 31,    

 
(in millions)    2022      2021  

Gross unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of year

   $      $  

Increases in tax position for prior years

             

Decreases in tax position for prior years

             

Gross unrecognized tax benefits at end of year

   $      $  

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective tax rate were less than 1 million, for both years.

Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are recognized in income tax expenses. At both December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company had accrued less than $1 million for the payment of interest (net of federal benefit) and penalties. In 2022, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized an expense of less than $1 million, net of federal benefit, and penalties.

The Company regularly evaluates proposed adjustments by taxing authorities. At December 31, 2022, such proposed adjustments would not have resulted in a material change to the Company’s financial condition, although it is possible that the effect could be material to the Company’s results of operations for an individual reporting period. Although it is reasonably possible that a change in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits may occur within the next twelve months, based on the information currently available, the Company does not expect any change to be material to its financial condition.

The Company is currently under Internal Revenue Service (IRS) examinations for the taxable years and engaging in the IRS Appeals process in regard to years 2011-2019. Although the final outcome of possible issues raised in any future examination are uncertain, the Company believes that the ultimate liability, including interest, will not materially exceed amounts recorded in the financial statements. The Company’s taxable years 2007-2021 remain subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions.

The Company is not subject to the repatriation transition tax for the year ended December 31, 2022.

For the period prior to the tax deconsolidation of Corebridge from AIG, the Company will join in the filing of a consolidated federal income tax return with AIG.

The following table lists those companies that form part of the 2022 AIG consolidated federal tax return:

 

Company    Company
A.I. Credit Corp.    AIG Credit Corp.
AGC Life Insurance Company    AIG Direct Insurance Services, Inc.
AGL Assignment Company, LLC    AIG Employee Services, Inc.
AGL Loan Investments Corporation    AIG FCOE, Inc.
AGLIC Investments Bermuda Limited    AIG Federal Savings Bank
AH SubGP 1158 Flat Iron, LLC    AIG Financial Products Corp.
AH SubGP 1384 Woodglen, LLC    AIG Fund Services, Inc.
AH SubGP 1450 Timber, LLC    AIG Global Asset Management Holdings Corp.
AH SubGP 1535 Hunter’s Run, LLC    AIG Global Capital Markets Securities, LLC
AH SubGP 1551 Spanish Creek, LLC    AIG Global Operations (Ireland) Limited
AH SubGP 479 Sunrise, LLC    AIG Global Real Estate Investment Corp.
AH SubGP 516 Merrilltown, LLC    AIG GLOBAL REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORP. [RUSS
AH SubGP 693 Parkland Pointe, LLC    AIG Home Protection Company, Inc.
AH SubGP 716 Villas of Mission Bend, LLC    AIG Insurance Management Services, Inc.

 

 
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Company    Company
AH SubGP 759 Parker Commons, LLC    AIG International Inc.
AH SubGP 911 Mainland, LLC    AIG Kirkwood, Inc.
AIG Aerospace Adjustment Services, Inc.    AIG Life Holdings, Inc.
AIG Aerospace Insurance Services, Inc.    AIG Life of Bermuda, Ltd.
AIG Asset Management (U.S.), LLC    AIG Markets, Inc.
AIG Asset Management EU CLO, LLC    AIG Matched Funding Corp.
AIG Assurance Company    AIG MEA Investments and Services, LLC
AIG BG Holdings LLC    AIG Mortgage Capital, LLC
AIG Capital Corporation    AIG North America, Inc.
AIG Capital Services, Inc.    AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund IV Lexington
AIG Century Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH    AIGGRE VISTA, LLC
AIG Claims, Inc.    AIGT Inc. Hong Kong Branch
AIG Commercial Equipment Finance, Inc.    AIU Insurance Company
AIG Commercial Real Estate Lending    Akita, Inc.
AIG Credit (Europe) Corporation    Alabaster Capital LLC
AIG Property Casualty, Inc.    AlphaCat Capital Inc.
AIG Realty, Inc.    AM Holdings LLC
AIG Securities Lending Corp.    AIG Partnership Holdings Corp.
AIG Shared Services    AIG PC Global Services Inc.
AIG Shared Services Corporation    AIG Procurement Services, Inc.
AIG Shared Services Corporation - Management    AIG Property Casualty Company
AIG Shared Services Corporation (Philippines)    AIG Property Casualty International, LLC
AIG Specialty Insurance Company    AIG Property Casualty U.S., Inc.
AIG Spring Ridge I, Inc.    American Athletic Club, Inc.
AIG Technologies, Inc.    American General Annuity Service Corporation
AIG Technologies, Inc. (U.K. branch)    American General Assignment
AIG Travel Assist, Inc.    American General Assignment Corporation
AIG TRAVEL EMEA LIMITED    American General Insurance Agency, Inc.
AIG TRAVEL EUROPE LIMITED    American General Life Ins. Co. Non-Insulated
AIG Travel, Inc.    American General Life Insurance Co. - Insulat
AIG UNITED GUARANTY AGENZIA DI ASSICURAZIONE    American General Life Insurance Company
AIG Warranty Services of Florida, Inc.    American General Life Services Company, LLC
AIG WarrantyGuard, Inc.    American General Realty
AIG.COM, Inc.    American Home Assurance Company
AIG-FP Capital Preservation Corp.    American International Facilities Management
AIG-FP Matched Funding Corp.    American International Group, Inc.
AIG-FP Pinestead Holdings Corp.    American International Realty Corporation
AIGGRE DC Ballpark Investor, LLC    American International Reinsurance

 

 
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Company    Company
AIGGRE Europe Real Estate Fund I    Arthur J. Glatfelter Agency, Inc.
AIGGRE Europe Real Estate Fund I GP S.a r.l.    Blackboard Customer Care Insurance Services
AIGGRE Europe Real Estate Fund II GP S.a.r.l    Blackboard Insurance Company
AIGGRE U.S. LT Apartments Investor Lexington    Blackboard Services, LLC
AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund I    Blackboard Specialty Insurance Company
AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund II    Blackboard U.S. Holdings, Inc.
AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund II GP, LLC    CAP Investor 1, LLC
AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund III    CAP Investor 10, LLC
CAP Investor 14, LLC    LSTREET I, LLC
CAP Investor 2, LLC    LSTREET II, LLC
CAP Investor 4, LLC    MG Reinsurance Limited
CAP Investor 5, LLC    MIP PE Holdings, LLC
CAP Investor 8, LLC    Morefar Marketing, Inc.
Charleston Bay SAHP Corp.    Mt. Mansfield Company, Inc.
Commerce and Industry Insurance Company    National Union Fire Insurance
Crop Risk Services, Inc.    National Union Fire Insurance Company
Crossings SAHP Corp.    New Hampshire Insurance Company
Curzon Funding Limited    NF Seven (Cayman) Limited
Curzon Street Funding Designated Activity    PCG 2019 Corporate Member Limited
Design Professionals Association    Pearce & Pearce, Inc.
DIL/SAHP Corp.    Pine Street Real Estate Holdings Corp.
DSA P&C Solutions, Inc.    Prairie SAHP Corp.
Eaglestone Reinsurance Company    Rialto Melbourne Investor LLC
Eastgreen, Inc.    Risk Specialists Companies
First Principles Capital Management, LLC    SA Affordable Housing, LLC
Fortitude Life & Annuity Solutions, Inc.    SA SubGP 1000 Woodwind Lakes, LLC
GIG of Missouri, Inc.    SAAHP GP Corp.
Glatfelter Claims Management, Inc.    SAFG Capital LLC
Glatfelter Properties, LLC    SAFG Markets, LLC
Glatfelter Underwriting Services, Inc.    SAFG Retirement Services, Inc.
Global Loss Prevention, Inc.    SAFG Technologies, LLC
Global Loss Prevention, Inc. [Canada]    SAHP GA III - SC LLC
Grand Savannah SAHP Corp.    SCSP Corp.
Granite State Insurance Company    Service Net Solutions of Florida, LLC
Health Direct, Inc.    Service Net Warranty, LLC
HOSPITAL PLAN INSURANCE SERVICES    SNW Insurance Agency, LLC
HPIS LIMITED    Spruce Peak Realty, LLC
Illinois National Insurance Co.    The United States Life Insurance Company - Insulated

 

 
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Company    Company
Integrated Manufacturing Companies, Inc.    The Variable Annuity Life - Insulated
Knickerbocker Corporation    The Variable Annuity Life - Non-Insulated
LBMA Equipment Services, Inc.    The Variable Annuity Life Insurance Company
Lexington Insurance Company    Travel Guard Americas LLC Sucursal Mexico
Lexington Specialty Insurance Agency, Inc.    Travel Guard Americas, LLC
Lilac Heights LLC    Travel Guard Americas, LLC [Argentina]
Livetravel, Inc.    Tudor Insurance Company
Stowe Mountain Holdings, Inc.    U G Corporation
Stratford Insurance Company    VALIC Financial Advisors, Inc.
SubGen NT, Inc.    VALIC Retirement Services Company
SunAmerica Affordable Housing Partners, Inc.    Validus America, Inc.
SunAmerica Asset Management, LLC    Validus Re Americas (New Jersey), Inc.
SunAmerica Fund Assets 83, LLC    Validus Reaseguros, Inc.
SunAmerica Life Reinsurance Company    Validus Services, Inc.
SunAmerica Retirement Markets, Inc.    Validus Specialty Underwriting Services, Inc.
Susquehanna Agents Alliance, LLC    Validus Specialty, LLC
The Glatfelter Agency, Inc.    Volunteer Firemen’s Insurance Services, Inc.
The Insurance Company of the State of Pennsylvania    Western World Insurance Company
The United States Life Insurance Company   

For the period following the tax deconsolidation of Corebridge from AIG, the Company will join with AGC Life, AGL, AIGB, and VALIC, in filing a consolidated life company federal income tax return.

The Company has written agreements with both parent entities, AIG and AGC Life under which each subsidiary agrees to pay the parent company an amount equal to the consolidated federal income tax expense multiplied by the ratio that the subsidiary’s separate return tax liability bears to the consolidated tax liability, plus one hundred percent of the excess of the subsidiary’s separate return tax liability over the allocated consolidated tax liability. Both, AIG and AGC Life, agree to pay each subsidiary for the tax benefits, if any, of net operating losses, net capital losses and tax credits which are not usable by the subsidiary but which are used by other members of the consolidated group.

18. CAPITAL AND SURPLUS

 

 

RBC standards are designed to measure the adequacy of an insurer’s statutory capital and surplus in relation to the risks inherent in its business. The RBC standards consist of formulas that establish capital requirements relating to asset, insurance, business and interest rate risks. The standards are intended to help identify companies that are under-capitalized, and require specific regulatory actions in the event an insurer’s RBC is deficient. The RBC formula develops a risk-adjusted target level of adjusted statutory capital and surplus by applying certain factors to various asset, premium and reserve items. Higher factors are applied to more risky items and lower factors are applied to less risky items. Thus, the target level of statutory surplus varies not only because of the insurer’s size, but also on the risk profile of the insurer’s operations. At December 31, 2022, the Company exceeded RBC requirements that would require any regulatory action.

The Company is subject to New York State Business Corporation Law, which imposes restrictions on shareholder dividends. The maximum amount of dividends that can be paid by the Company without prior approval of the NYDFS in a calendar year is set forth in New York Insurance Law. With respect to 2023, the maximum amount of dividends that can be paid by us to the Parent without prior approval of the NYDFS is the lesser of: (1) 10 percent of the Company’s statutory surplus as regards policyholders as of the immediately preceding calendar year; or (2) statutory net gain from

 

 
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operations for the immediately preceding calendar year, not including realized capital gains. Subject to the foregoing limitations discussed above, no dividends can be paid to the Parent in the year 2023 without consent of the NYDFS.

Dividends are paid as determined by the Board of Directors and are noncumulative. The following table presents the dividends paid by the Company during 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Date    Type          Cash or Non-cash           

Amount

(in millions)

 

2022

              

March 28, 2022

   Ordinary       Cash       $ 200  

2021

                                                                                             

March 15, 2021

   Ordinary       Cash         101  

2020

              

March 27, 2020

   Ordinary         Cash               157  

19. RETIREMENT AND SHARE-BASED AND DEFERRED COMPENSATION

 

 

The Company does not directly sponsor any defined benefit or defined contribution plans and does not participate in any multi-employer plans.

Employee Retirement Plan

 

 

Certain Corebridge employees participate in various AIG sponsored defined benefit pension and postretirement plans. AIG, as sponsor, is ultimately responsible for the maintenance of these plans in compliance with applicable laws. The Company is not directly liable for obligations under these plans; its obligation results from an allocation of the Company’s share of expenses from the plans based on participants’ earnings for the pension plans and on estimated claims less contributions from participants for the postretirement plans.

The following table presents information about employee-related costs (expense credits) allocated to the Company:

 

      Years Ended December 31,  
(in millions)              2022               2021               2020  

Defined benefit plans

   $ (1   $ (1   $ (1

Total

   $ (1   $ (1   $ (1

Defined Contribution Plan

 

 

Prior to August 22, 2022, Corebridge employees participated in AIG’s qualified defined contribution plan that provided for contributions by employees, as well as an employer contribution. On August 22, 2022, participants’ accounts in the AIG plan were transferred to the Corebridge Financial Inc. Retirement Savings 401(k) Plan.

The 401(k) plan provides pre-tax salary reduction contributions by its U.S. employees. Employer matching contributions of 100 percent were made on of the first six percent of participant contributions, subject to IRS-imposed limitations, and an additional fully vested, non-elective, non-discretionary employer contribution equal to three percent of the participant’s annual base compensation for the plan year, paid each pay period regardless of whether the participant currently contributes to the plan, and subject to the IRS-imposed limitations.

The Company’s pre-tax expense associated with this plan was $3 million, $3 million and $3 million in 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Share-based and Deferred Compensation Plans

 

 

Prior to the IPO, certain Corebridge employees received grants of equity awards under the AIG Long Term Incentive Plan (as amended) and its predecessor plan, the AIG 2013 Long Term Incentive Plan (each as applicable, the “LTIP”), which are governed by the AIG 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan (“Omnibus Plan”). The value of AIG equity awards are linked to the performance of AIG’s common stock. AIG granted equity awards to our employees primarily in the form of

 

 
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AIG restricted stock units (“RSUs”) but also granted AIG performance share units (“PSUs”) and AIG stock options to certain executives.

AIG RSUs and AIG stock options granted to Corebridge employees by AIG will be earned based solely on continued service by the participant while AIG PSUs will be earned based on both continued service and AIG achieving specified performance goals at the end of a three year performance period. These performance goals were pre-established by AIG’s Compensation and Management Resources Committee (“CMRC”) for each annual grant. The actual number of PSUs earned can vary from zero to 200% of the amount granted.vesting occurs on January 1 of the year immediately following the end of the three-year performance period.

Prior to 2021, LTI awards accrued dividend equivalent units (“DEUs”) in the form of additional PSUs and/or RSUs whenever a cash dividend is declared on shares of AIG Common Stock; the DEUs were subject to the same vesting terms and conditions as the underlying unit. Beginning in 2021, PSUs and RSUs granted via the annual 2021 LTI award (as of the date of grant), and those existing from the 2020 LTI awards (as of the third quarter) accrue dividend equivalent rights (DERs) as AIG’s dividends are declared. These DERs will be settled in cash only if the underlying units’ vesting conditions are met; previously accrued DEUs were not impacted by this change.

The fair value of AIG RSUs and AIG PSUs that are earned solely based on certain AIG-specific metrics was based on the closing price of AIG Common Stock on the grant date; while the fair value of AIG PSUs that are earned based on AIG’s relative total shareholder return (“TSR”) was determined on the grant date using a Monte Carlo simulation. The fair value of AIG stock options was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes model.

On September 6, 2022, Corebridge adopted the Corebridge Financial, Inc. 2022 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2022 Plan”) and the Corebridge Financial, Inc. Long-term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP,” together with the 2022 Plan, the “Corebridge Plans”). Following the IPO, equity awards may be granted under the Corebridge Plans to current employees or directors of the Company or, solely with respect to their final year of service, former employees.

Equity awards under the Corebridge Plans are linked to Corebridge common stock (“CRBG Stock”). A total of 40,000,000 shares of CRBG Stock are authorized for delivery pursuant to awards granted or assumed under the Plans. Delivered shares may be newly-issued shares or shares held in treasury.

All AIG RSUs that were held by active Corebridge employees on September 14, 2022 (the pricing date for the IPO) were converted into RSUs linked to the performance of CRBG Stock (“Corebridge RSUs”), on terms and conditions that are substantially the same as the corresponding AIG RSUs, with the number of AIG RSUs adjusted in a manner intended to preserve their intrinsic value as of immediately before and immediately following the conversion (subject to rounding). Specifically, the AIG RSUs were converted to Corebridge RSUs based on a conversion factor of 2.580952. The conversion factor was determined by the AIG closing stock price on September 14 ($54.20) divided by the public offering price for CRBG Stock in the IPO ($21.00).

The Company receives an allocation for these expenses. The Company recognized compensation expenses of $3 million, $3 million and $2 million for the years ending December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively, on the date of grant of which all was recharged to related parties.

20. DEBT

 

 

The Company is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Dallas.

Membership with the FHLB provides the Company with collateralized borrowing opportunities, primarily as an additional source of liquidity or for other uses deemed appropriate by management. The Company’s ownership in the FHLB stock is reported as common stock. Pursuant to the membership terms, the Company elected to pledge such stock to the FHLB as collateral for the Company’s obligations under agreements entered into with the FHLB.

Cash advances obtained from the FHLB are reported in and accounted for as borrowed money. The Company may periodically obtain cash advances on a same-day basis, up to a limit determined by management and applicable laws. The Company is required to pledge certain mortgage-backed securities, government and agency securities and other qualifying assets to secure advances obtained from the FHLB. To provide adequate collateral for potential advances, the Company has pledged securities to the FHLB in excess of outstanding borrowings. Upon any event of default by the Company, the recovery by the FHLB would generally be limited to the amount of the Company’s liability under advances borrowed.

 

 
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The following table presents the aggregate carrying value of stock held with the FHLB of Dallas and the classification of the stock:

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)              2022                2021  

Membership stock - Class B

   $ 7      $ 8  

Activity stock

     11        11  

Excess stock

             

Total

   $ 18      $ 19  

Actual or estimated borrowing capacity as determined by the insurer

   $ 1,022      $ 704  

The Company did not hold any Class A at December 31, 2022 or 2021.

The following table presents the amount of collateral pledged, including FHLB common stock held, to secure advances from the FHLB:

 

      December 31, 2022           December 31, 2021  
(in millions)      Amortized
Cost
       Fair Value            Amortized
Cost
     Fair Value  

Amount pledged

   $ 396      $ 372        $ 363      $ 380  

Maximum amount pledged during reporting period

     415        431            516        557  

The Company’s borrowing capacity determined quarterly based upon the borrowing limit imposed by statute in the state of domicile.

The following table presents the outstanding funding agreements and maximum borrowings from the FHLB:

 

      December 31,  
(in millions)                2022                  2021  

Amount outstanding

   $ 240      $ 240  

Maximum amount borrowed during reporting period

   $ 240      $ 241  

While the funding agreements are presented herein to show all amounts received from FHLB, the funding agreements are treated as deposit-type contracts, consistent with the other funding agreements for which the Company’s intent is to earn a spread and not to fund operations. The Company had no debt outstanding with the FHLB at December 31, 2022 or 2021.

The following table reflects the principal amounts of the funding agreements issued to the FHLB:

 

(in millions)                      
Funding Agreements    Date Issued                                                       Amounts  

5-year fixed rate

   February 25, 2020       $ 124  

5-year fixed rate

   April 5, 2019         42  

5-year fixed rate

   April 16, 2019         52  

6-year fixed rate

   July 15, 2019               23  

21. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

 

Commitments

 

 

The Company had commitments to provide funding to various limited partnerships totaling $669 million and $627 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The commitments to invest in limited partnerships and other funds may be called at the discretion of each fund, as needed and subject to the provisions of such fund’s governing documents, for funding new investments, follow-on investments and/or fees and other expenses of the fund. Of the total commitments at December 31, 2022, $245 million are currently expected to expire in 2023, and the remainder by 2027

 

 
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based on the expected life cycle of the related funds and the Company’s historical funding trends for such commitments.

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company had $612 million and $391 million, respectively, of outstanding commitments related to various funding obligations associated with its investments in commercial mortgage loans. Of the total current commitments, $97 million are expected to expire in 2023 and the remainder by 2036, based on the expected life cycle of the related loans and the Company’s historical funding trends for such commitments.

The Company has various leases, substantially all of which are for office space and facilities. Rentals under financing leases, contingent rentals, future minimum rental commitments, and rental expense under operating leases are not material.

Contingencies

 

 

Legal Matters

 

 

Various lawsuits against the Company have arisen in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes it is unlikely that contingent liabilities arising from such lawsuits will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Regulatory Matters

 

 

All fifty states and the District of Columbia have laws requiring solvent life insurance companies, through participation in guaranty associations, to pay assessments to protect the interests of policyholders of insolvent life insurance companies. These state insurance guaranty associations generally levy assessments, up to prescribed limits, on member insurers in a particular state based on the proportionate share of the premiums written by member insurers in the lines of business in which the impaired, insolvent or failed insurer is engaged. Such assessments are used to pay certain contractual insurance benefits owed pursuant to insurance policies issued by impaired, insolvent or failed insurers. Some states permit member insurers to recover assessments paid through full or partial premium tax offsets. The Company accrues liabilities for guaranty fund assessments when an assessment is probable and can be reasonably estimated. The Company estimates the liability using the latest information available from the National Organization of Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Associations. While the Company cannot predict the amount and timing of any future guaranty fund assessments, the Company has established reserves it believes are adequate for assessments relating to insurance companies that are currently subject to insolvency proceedings.

The Company accrued $2 million at both December 31, 2022 and 2021, for these guarantee fund assessments. The Company has recorded receivables of $476 thousand and $1 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, for expected recoveries against the payment of future premium taxes.

During 2022 and 2021, the Company wrote accident and health insurance premiums that were subject to the risk-sharing provisions of the Affordable Care Act (ACA). However, the Company had no balances for the risk corridors program due to exclusion from the program. There was no financial impact of risk-sharing provisions on assets, liabilities or operations, related to the Permanent ACA Risk Adjustment Program. In addition, there was no financial impact of risk-sharing provisions on assets and liabilities related to the Transitional ACA Reinsurance Program. Under this program, the Company has recorded an insignificant amount in reinsurance recoveries due to ACA Reinsurance payments.

Various federal, state or other regulatory agencies may from time to time review, examine or inquire into the operations, practices and procedures of the Company, such as through financial examinations, subpoenas, investigations, market conduct exams or other regulatory inquiries. Based on the current status of pending regulatory examinations, investigations, and inquiries involving the Company, the Company believes it is not likely that these regulatory examinations or inquiries will have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.

 

 
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Standard of Care Development

 

 

The Company provides products and services to certain employee benefit plans that are subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and/or the Code. Plans subject to ERISA include certain pension and profit-sharing plans and welfare plans, including health, life and disability plans. As a result, our activities are subject to the restrictions imposed by ERISA and the Code, including the requirement under ERISA that fiduciaries must perform their duties solely in the interests of ERISA plan participants and beneficiaries, and that fiduciaries may not cause a covered plan to engage in certain prohibited transactions. The applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code are subject to enforcement by the DOL, the IRS and the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

The Company and our distributors are subject to laws and regulations regarding the standard of care applicable to sales of our products and the provision of advice to our customers. In recent years, many of these laws and regulations have been revised or reexamined while others have been newly adopted. We closely monitor these legislative and regulatory activities and evaluate the impact of these requirements on us and our customers, distribution partners and financial advisers. Where needed, we have made significant investments to implement and enhance our tools, processes and procedures, to comply with the final rules and interpretations. These efforts and enhancements have resulted in increased compliance costs and may impact sales results and increase regulatory and litigation risk. Additional changes in standard of care requirements or new standards issued by governmental authorities, such as the DOL, the SEC, the NAIC or state regulators and/or legislators, have impacted, and may impact our businesses, results of operations and financial condition.

22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

 

Events Related to AIG and Corebridge

 

 

Separation of Life and Retirement Business and Relationship with Blackstone

On September 19, 2022, Corebridge completed an initial public offering (the “IPO”) in which AIG sold 80 million shares of Corebridge common stock to the public. As of December 31, 2022, AIG owns 77.7% of the outstanding common stock of Corebridge. AIG is a publicly-traded entity, listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:AIG). The term “AIG” means AIG and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context refers to AIG only.

On November 2, 2021, Argon Holdco LLC (“Argon”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Blackstone, Inc. (“Blackstone”), acquired a 9.9% equity stake in Corebridge and Corebridge entered into a long-term asset management relationship with Blackstone. Pursuant to the partnership, Corebridge initially transferred $50 billion of assets in their investment portfolio to Blackstone. As of December 31, 2022, the book value of the assets transferred to Blackstone was $48.9 billion. Further beginning in the fourth quarter of 2022, Corebridge transferred $2.1 billion to Blackstone and will transfer $2.1 billion each quarter for an aggregate of $92.5 billion by the third quarter of 2027.

Pursuant to the Stockholders’ Agreement that Corebridge entered into with AIG and Argon at the time of acquisition of Argon’s Corebridge equity stake, Argon may not sell its ownership interest in Corebridge subject to exceptions permitting Argon to sell 25%, 67% and 75% of its shares after the first, second and third anniversaries, respectively, of the IPO, with the transfer restrictions terminating in full on the fifth anniversary of the IPO. Also, until Argon no longer owns at least 50% of its initial investment in Corebridge, it will have the right to designate for nomination for election one member of the Corebridge board of directors.

Prior to the IPO, Corebridge and certain U.S. subsidiaries were included in the consolidated federal income tax return of AIG as well as certain state tax returns where AIG files on a combined or unitary basis. The provision for income taxes is calculated on a separate return basis. Following the IPO, AIG owns a less than 80% interest in Corebridge, resulting in tax deconsolidation of Corebridge from the AIG Consolidated Tax Group and in a small minority of state jurisdictions which follow federal consolidation rules, the most significant being Florida. In addition, under the applicable law, AGC and its directly owned life insurance subsidiaries (the “AGC Group”) will not be permitted to join in the filing of a U.S. consolidated federal income tax return with our other subsidiaries (collectively, the “Non-Life Group”) for the five-year waiting period. Instead, the AGC Group is expected to file separately as members of the AGC consolidated U.S. federal income tax return during the five-year waiting period. Following the five-year waiting period, the AGC Group is expected to join the U.S. consolidated federal income tax return with the Non-Life Group.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

On November 1, 2021, Corebridge declared a dividend payable to AIG in the amount of $8.3 billion. In connection with such dividend, Corebridge issued a promissory note to AIG in the amount of $8.3 billion. As of September 30, 2022, the promissory note to AIG has been paid in full.

On December 15, 2021, Corebridge and Blackstone Real Estate Income Trust (“BREIT”), a long-term, perpetual capital vehicle affiliated with Blackstone, completed the acquisition by BREIT of the Company’s interests in a U.S. affordable housing portfolio for $4.9 billion.

Investment Management Agreements with BlackRock

Under the BlackRock Agreements, Corebridge completed the transfer of the management of approximately $82.4 billion in book value of liquid fixed income and certain private placement assets in the aggregate to BlackRock as of December 31, 2022. In addition, liquid fixed income assets associated with Fortitude Re portfolio were separately transferred to BlackRock. The BlackRock Agreements provide Corebridge with access to market-leading capabilities, including portfolio management, research and tactical strategies in addition to a larger pool of investment professionals. Corebridge believes BlackRock’s scale and fee structure make BlackRock an excellent outsourcing partner for certain asset classes and will allow us to further optimize our investment management operating model while improving overall performance. The fees, terms and conditions of the BlackRock Agreements were extensively negotiated, and Corebridge believes them to be highly competitive with those available from other leading investment managers for a fixed income portfolio of comparable size. Further, BlackRock is responsible for its own overhead and operating expenses under the BlackRock Agreements, with the insurance company subsidiaries reimbursing reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third-party expenses.

With respect to other potential liabilities under the BlackRock Agreements, the insurance company subsidiaries have agreed to indemnify BlackRock for certain losses incurred in connection with the services provided by BlackRock pursuant to the BlackRock Agreements or resulting from the insurance company subsidiaries’ breach of the investment management agreements.

The investment management agreements contain detailed investment guidelines and reporting requirements. These agreements also contain reasonable and customary representations and warranties, standard of care, confidentiality and other provisions. The investment management agreements will continue unless terminated by either party on 45 days’ notice or by us immediately for cause. Corebridge will continue to be responsible for the overall investment portfolio, including decisions surrounding asset allocation, risk composition and investment strategy.

Fortitude Re

Fortitude Re was established during the first quarter of 2018 in a series of reinsurance transactions related to AIG’s run-off operations. Those reinsurance transactions were designed to consolidate most of AIG’s Insurance run-off lines into a single legal entity. As of December 31, 2022, approximately $29.0 billion of reserves from Corebridge Run-Off Lines and approximately $3.2 billion of reserves from AIG’s General Insurance Run-Off Lines related to business written by multiple wholly-owned AIG subsidiaries, had been ceded to Fortitude Re under these reinsurance transactions.

Of the Fortitude Re reinsurance agreements, the largest is the Amended and Restated Combination Coinsurance and Modified Coinsurance Agreement by and between Corebridge’s subsidiary, AGL and Fortitude Re. Under this treaty, approximately $22.1 billion of AGL reserves as of December 31, 2022 were ceded to Fortitude Re representing a mix of life and annuity risks. Fortitude Re provides 100 percent reinsurance of the ceded risks. AGL retains the risk of collection of any third party reinsurance covering the ceded business. At effectiveness of the treaty, an amount equal to the aggregate ceded reserves was deposited by AGL into a modified coinsurance account of AGL to secure the obligations of Fortitude Re. Fortitude Re receives or makes quarterly payments that represent the net gain or loss under the treaty for the relevant quarter, including any net investment gain or loss on the assets in the modified coinsurance account. In December 2022, the management of most of the public fixed income securities in the modified coinsurance account was transitioned to BlackRock. In accordance with the terms of the treaty, following the third anniversary of the June 2, 2020 closing of the sale of our majority interest in Fortitude Group Holdings, L.L.C., Fortitude Re has increased rights to direct the appointment of investment managers to manage the assets in the modified coinsurance account.

Following receipt of all regulatory approvals and the satisfaction of other conditions, effective as of January 1, 2022, AIG sold to an affiliate of Fortitude Re all of the outstanding capital stock of two servicing companies that administer the Life and Retirement and General Insurance ceded business, and the ceding insurers entered into administrative services agreements pursuant to which AIG transferred administration of certain Life and Retirement and General Insurance ceded business to such companies.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Transfer of AIG Technologies, Inc and Eastgreen Inc.

In connection with the Reorganization, Corebridge and AIG entered into agreements under which Corebridge purchased AIG Technologies, Inc. (“AIGT”) and Eastgreen, Inc. (“Eastgreen”) from AIG affiliates on February 28, 2022 for total consideration of $107 million. AIGT provides data processing, technology and infrastructure services to Corebridge and AIG entities in the United States, including management of AIG hardware and networks. AIGT utilizes two data centers to provide its services. The real estate related to the two data centers is owned by Eastgreen. To the extent needed, AIGT will continue to provide services to AIG for a transition period.

COVID-19

We are continually assessing the impact on our business, operations and investments of COVID-19 and the resulting ongoing economic and societal disruption. These impacts initially included a global economic contraction, disruptions in financial markets, increased market volatility and declines in certain equity and other asset prices that had negative effects on our investments, our access to liquidity, our ability to generate new sales and the costs associated with claims. Further, significant legislative and regulatory activity has occurred at both the U.S. federal and state levels, as well as globally. We cannot predict what form future legal and regulatory responses to concerns about COVID-19 and related public health issues will take, or how such responses will impact our business.

The most significant impacts relating to COVID-19 have been the impact of interest rate, credit spreads and equity market levels on spread and fee income, and increased mortality. We are actively monitoring the mortality rates and the potential direct and indirect impacts that COVID-19 may have across our businesses. The last two quarters saw the fewest national fatalities since the start of the pandemic. Actual data related to cause of death is not always available for all claims paid, and such cause of death data does not always capture the existence of comorbid conditions. The regulatory approach to the pandemic and impact on the insurance industry is continuing to evolve and its ultimate impact remains uncertain.

We have a diverse investment portfolio with material exposures to various forms of credit risk. To date, there has been minimal impact on the value of the portfolio. At this point in time, uncertainty surrounding the duration and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic makes the long-term financial impact difficult to quantify.

COVID-19 continued to have an impact in 2022. Circumstances resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, in addition to an increase in claims, may also impact utilization of benefits, lapses or surrenders of policies and payments of insurance premiums, all of which have impacted and could further impact the revenues and expenses associated with our products.

Affiliate Transactions

 

 

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company purchased $1.7 billion and sold $910 million of securities, at fair market value, from or to one or more of its affiliates in the ordinary course of business. For additional information regarding purchase and sale transactions involving the Company with an affiliate, please refer to the Company’s Annual Registration Statement and monthly amendments filed with the NYDFS as applicable.

At December 31, 2022, the company’s unfunded capital commitment to US Fund I, US Fund II, US Fund III, US Fund IV, Europe Fund I and Europe Fund II were approximately $21.7 million, $15.8 million, $13 million, $41.7 million, $6.5 million and $31.8 million, respectively.

On September 9, 2022, the Company purchased $165 million of mortgage loans securities from an affiliated company American Home Assurance Company.

At December 31, 2021, the Company’s unfunded capital commitment to U.S. Fund I, U.S. Fund II, U.S Fund III, Europe Fund I and Europe Fund II were approximately $21.9 million, $16.4 million, $22.6 million, $7.3 million and $33.8 million, respectively.

At December 31, 2020, the Company’s unfunded capital commitment to U.S. Fund I, U.S. Fund II, U.S Fund III, Europe Fund I and Europe Fund II were approximately $22.7 million, $18.6 million, $22.3 million, $8 million and $40.8 million, respectively.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Financing Agreements

 

 

On January 1, 2015, the Company and certain of its affiliates entered into a revolving loan facility with AIG, pursuant to which the Company and each such affiliate can, on a several basis, borrow monies from AIG (as lender) subject to the terms and conditions stated therein. Principal amounts borrowed under this facility may be repaid and reborrowed, in whole or in part, from time to time, without penalty. However, the total aggregate amount of loans borrowed by all borrowers under the facility cannot exceed $500 million. The loan facility also sets forth individual borrowing limits for each borrower, with the Company’s maximum borrowing limit being $500 million. This agreement terminated concurrent with the IPO of Corebridge Financial on September 19, 2022.

On May 17, 2022, the Company and certain of its affiliates entered into a revolving loan facility with Corebridge, pursuant to which the Company and each such affiliate can, on a several basis, borrow monies from Corebridge (as lender) subject to the terms and conditions stated therein. Principal amounts borrowed under this facility may be repaid and re-borrowed, in whole or in part, from time to time, without penalty. However, the total aggregate amount of loans borrowed by all borrowers under the facility cannot exceed $500 million. The loan facility also sets forth individual borrowing limits for each borrower, with the Company’s maximum borrowing limit being $500 million. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had no outstanding balance owing under this revolving loan facility.

Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled and Affiliated

 

 

The following table presents information regarding the Company’s investments in non-insurance SCA entities as of December 31, 2022:

 

(in millions)    Gross
Amount
     Non-admitted
Amount
         Admitted
Asset
Amount
     Date of
        NAIC Filing
 

Clinton Grand Holdings LLC

       $ 9         $ 9        NA  

AIGGRE LB Southeast Industrial JV LLC

     61           61        NA  

Bayshore PII Company LLC

     3        3               NA  

AIGGRE Europe Real Estate Fund II LR Feeder, LLC

     19           19        NA  

GRE LB Industrial Joint Venture II, LP

     6               6        NA  

Branch Retail Partners II, LP

     15           15        NA  

AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund IV, LP

     36           36        NA  

AIGGRE US Real Estate Fund IV Development Sidecar LP

     7           7        NA  

AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund III, LP

     34           34        NA  

Bayshore Shopping Center JV LLC

     7           7        NA  

AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund I, LP

     20           20        NA  

AIGGRE U.S. LT Apartments JV, LP

     25           25        NA  

AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund II, LP

     27           27        NA  

AIGGRE Europe Real Estate Fund I S.C.SP

     3                 3        NA  

Total

       $         272      $ 3      $             269           

Operating Agreements

 

 

The Company has investments in a Liquidity Pool in which funds are managed by an affiliate, AIG Capital Management Corporation, in the amount of $62 million and $97 million at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. These funds were reclassified in 2020 to cash equivalents from short-term investments per NAIC guidelines.

Pursuant to service and expense agreements, AIG, Corebridge and certain affiliates provide, or cause to be provided, services such as administrative, marketing, investment management, accounting, occupancy, and data processing services to the Company. The allocation of costs for services is based generally on estimated levels of usage, transactions or time incurred in providing the respective services. Generally, these agreements provide for the allocation of costs upon either the specific identification basis or a proportional cost allocation basis which management believes to be reasonable. In all cases, billed amounts pursuant to these agreements do not exceed the cost to AIG or the affiliate providing the service. The Company was charged $108 million, $103 million and $112 million under such agreements for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

NOTES TO STATUTORY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Pursuant to an amended and restated investment advisory agreement, the majority of the Company’s invested assets are managed by an affiliate. The investment management fees incurred were $30 million, $23 million and $22 million for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 and 2020, respectively.

23. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

 

Management considers events or transactions that occur after the reporting date, but before the financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosures. The Company has evaluated subsequent events through April 25, 2023, the date the financial statements were issued.

 

 
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Supplemental Information

 

 

 

 

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

(in millions)      December 31, 2022  

Investment income earned:

  

Government bonds

   $ 9  

Other bonds (unaffiliated)

     793  

Bonds of affiliates

      

Preferred stocks (unaffiliated)

      

Common stocks (unaffiliated)

      

Common stocks of affiliates

      

Cash and short-term investments

     8  

Mortgage loans

     159  

Real estate

      

Contract loans

     9  

Other invested assets

     117  

Derivative instruments

     145  

Miscellaneous income

      

Gross investment income

   $ 1,240  

Real estate owned - book value less encumbrances

   $  

Mortgage loans - book value:

  

Commercial mortgages

   $ 3,152  

Residential mortgages

     676  

Mezzanine loans

     118  

Affiliated residential mortgages

      

Total mortgage loans

   $ 3,946  

Mortgage loans by standing - book value:

  

Good standing

   $ 3,883  

Good standing with restructured terms

     63  

Interest overdue more than 90 days, not in foreclosure

      

Foreclosure in process

      

Total mortgage loans

   $ 3,946  

Partnerships - statement value

   $ 1,899  

Bonds and stocks of parents, subsidiaries and affiliates - statement value:

  

Bonds

   $  

Common stocks

      

Bonds, short-term and cash equivalent bond investments by class and maturity:

  

Bonds, short-term and cash equivalent bond investments by maturity - statement value:

  

Due within one year or less

   $ 797  

Over 1 year through 5 years

     4,543  

Over 5 years through 10 years

     4,779  

Over 10 years through 20 years

     3,285  

Over 20 years

     5,604  

Total maturity

   $ 19,008  

Bonds, short-term and cash equivalent bond investments by class - statement value:

  

Class 1

   $ 10,471  

Class 2

     7,366  

Class 3

     644  

Class 4

     397  

Class 5

     101  

Class 6

     29  

  Total by class

   $ 19,008  

Total bonds, short-term and cash equivalent bond investments publicly traded

   $ 10,586  

Total bonds, short-term and cash equivalent bond investments privately traded

     8,422  

Preferred stocks - statement value

   $ 27  

Common stocks - market value

     18  

Short-term investments - book value

      

Cash equivalents - book value

     71  

Options, caps and floors owned - statement value

     68  

Collar, swap and forward agreements open - statement value

     (162

Futures contracts open - current value

     1  

Cash on deposit

     318  

 

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Continued)

 

 

(in millions)      December 31, 2022  

Life insurance in-force:

  

Ordinary

   $ 74,196  

Credit

     17  

Group

     845  

Amount of accidental death insurance in-force under ordinary policies

     211  

Life insurance policies with disability provisions in-force:

  

Ordinary

     4,419  

Group life

     27  

Supplementary contracts in-force:

  

Ordinary - not involving life contingencies:

  

Amount on deposit

     73  

Income payable

     26  

Ordinary - involving life contingencies:

  

Amount on deposit

     33  

Income payable

     20  

Group - not involving life contingencies:

  

Amount on deposit

     4  

Income Payable

     4  

Annuities:

  

Ordinary:

  

Immediate - amount of income payable

   $ 222  

Deferred, fully paid - account balance

     8,271  

Deferred, not fully paid - account balance

     7,588  

Group:

  

Amount of income payable

     136  

Fully paid - account balance

     1,355  

Not fully paid - account balance

     461  

Accident and health insurance - premiums in-force:

  

Other

   $ 1  

Group

     17  

Credit

      

Deposit funds and dividend accumulations:

  

Deposit funds - account balance

   $ 243  

Dividend accumulations - account balance

     17  

Claim payments in 2022

  

Group accident & health:

  

2022

   $ 2  

2021

     9  

2020

     20  

2019

     15  

2018

     11  

Prior

     587  

Other accident & health:

  

2022

     (1

2021

     (1

2020

      

2019

      

2018

     2  

Prior

     1  

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL INVESTMENT RISKS INTERROGATORIES

DECEMBER 31, 2022

(in millions)

1. The Company’s total admitted assets as of December 31, 2022 are $31.7 billion

The Company’s total admitted assets, excluding separate accounts, as of December 31, 2022 are $26.3 billion.

2. Following are the 10 largest exposures to a single issuer/borrower/investment, by investment category, excluding: (i) U.S. Government, U.S. Government agency securities and those U.S. Government money market funds listed in the Appendix to the IAO Practices and Procedures Manual as exempt, (ii) property occupied by the Company, and (iii) policy loans:

 

      Issuer    Description of Exposure        Amount      Percentage of
Total Admitted
Assets
 

a.

  

Senior Direct Lending Program LLC

  

Bonds

   $ 529        2.00   % 

b.

  

AIG Global Real Estate Investment Corp

  

OIA

     255        1.00  

c.

  

Carlyle Group

  

OIA

     189        0.70  

d.

  

Amazon.com, Inc.

  

Bonds

     144        0.50  

e.

  

KPMG LLP

  

Bonds

     129        0.50  

f.

  

Bristol-Myers Squibb Company

  

Bonds

     123        0.50  

g.

  

Raytheon Technologies Corp

  

Bonds

     116        0.50  

h.

  

Comcast Corporation Total

  

Bonds

     113        0.40  

i.

  

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

  

Bonds

     104        0.40  

j.

  

Duke Energy Corporation Total

  

Bonds

     99        0.40  

3. The Company’s total admitted assets held in bonds and preferred stocks, by NAIC rating, are:

 

Bonds and Short-Term Investments             Preferred Stocks  
NAIC Rating    Amount     

    Percentage of

Total Admitted

Assets

            NAIC Rating    Amount          Percentage of
Total Admitted
Assets
 

NAIC - 1

   $                 10,471        39.90   %       P/RP - 1    $                           6          % 

NAIC - 2

     7,366        28.10                     P/RP - 2      19        0.10  

NAIC - 3

     644        2.50        P/RP - 3              

NAIC - 4

     397        1.50        P/RP - 4              

NAIC - 5

     101        0.40        P/RP - 5      2         

NAIC - 6

     29        0.10              P/RP - 6              

4. Assets held in foreign investments:

 

                Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

a.

   Total admitted assets held in foreign investments    $ 4,427        16.90   % 

b.

   Foreign currency denominated investments      1,482        5.60  

c.

   Insurance liabilities denominated in that same foreign currency              

5. Aggregate foreign investment exposure categorized by NAIC sovereign rating:

 

                Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

a.

   Countries rated NAIC - 1    $ 3,761        14.30   % 

b.

   Countries rated NAIC - 2      572        2.20  

c.

   Countries rated NAIC - 3 or below      94        0.30  

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL INVESTMENT RISKS INTERROGATORIES (Continued)

DECEMBER 31, 2022

(in millions)

 

6. Two largest foreign investment exposures to a single country, categorized by the country’s NAIC sovereign rating:

 

               Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

a.

 

Countries rated NAIC - 1

     
 

Country 1: United Kingdom

   $ 778        3.00   % 
 

Country 2: Cayman Islands

     474        1.80  

b.

 

Countries rated NAIC - 2

     
 

Country 1: Mexico

     150        0.60  
 

Country 2: Panama

     114        0.40  

c.

 

Countries rated NAIC - 3 or below

     
 

Country 1: Turkey

     18        0.10  
   

Country 2: Colombia

     15        0.10  

 

7. Aggregate unhedged foreign currency exposure:

 

     
               Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

Aggregate unhedged foreign currency exposure

   $ 1,482        5.60   % 

 

8. Aggregate unhedged foreign currency exposure categorized by NAIC sovereign rating:

 

     
               Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

a.

  Countries rated NAIC - 1    $ 1,482        5.60   % 

b.

  Countries rated NAIC - 2              

c.

  Countries rated NAIC - 3 or below              

 

9. Two largest unhedged foreign currency exposures to a single country, categorized by the country’s NAIC sovereign rating:

 

 

               Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

a.

 

Countries rated NAIC - 1

     
 

Country 1: United Kingdom

   $ 486        1.90   % 
 

Country 2: Ireland

     283        1.10  

b.

 

Countries rated NAIC - 2

     
 

Country 1:

             
 

Country 2:

             

c.

 

Countries rated NAIC - 3 or below

     
 

Country 1:

             
   

Country 2:

             

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL INVESTMENT RISKS INTERROGATORIES (Continued)

DECEMBER 31, 2022

(in millions)

 

10. Ten largest non-sovereign (i.e. non-governmental) foreign issues:

 

           NAIC Rating        Amount     

Percentage

of Total

Admitted

Assets

 

a.

  Total Energies SE    NAIC 1 & 2 -
Bonds
   $ 72        0.30   % 

b.

  5555233    MORTGAGE
LOAN
     67        0.30  

c.

  5555221    MORTGAGE
LOAN
     62        0.20  

d.

  Suzano S.A.    NAIC 2 - Bonds      59        0.20  

e.

  Elements Finco Pty Ltd    OTHER OIA      56        0.20  

f.

  Royal Dutch Shell plc    NAIC 1 - Bonds      55        0.20  

g.

  5555143    MORTGAGE
LOAN
     54        0.20  

h.

  5555229    MORTGAGE
LOAN
     53        0.20  

i.

  5555189    MORTGAGE
LOAN
     52        0.20  

j.

  Promontoria Challenger I, S.A.    OTHER OIA      52        0.20  

11. Assets held in Canadian investments are less than 2.5% of the reporting entity’s total admitted assets.

12. Assets held in investments with contractual sales restrictions are less than 2.5 percent of the Company’s total admitted assets.

13. The Company’s admitted assets held in the ten largest equity interests (including investments in the shares of mutual funds, preferred stocks, publicly traded equity securities, and other equity securities and excluding money market and bond mutual funds listed in the Appendix to the SVO Practices and Procedures Manual as exempt or Class 1) are:

 

                Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

a.

   AIG Global Real Estate Investment Corp    $ 255        1.00   % 

b.

   Carlyle Group      189        0.70  

c.

   American Securities Capital Partners L.P.      63        0.20  

d.

   Silver (BREDS)      56        0.20  

e.

   Challenger      52        0.20  

f.

   Rokos Global      51        0.20  

g.

   Marlin Equity Partners      43        0.20  

h.

   InSight Venture Partners      42        0.20  

i.

   MASS MUTUAL LIFE INS CO      42        0.20  

j.

   Project Jermyn USD      40        0.20  

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL INVESTMENT RISKS INTERROGATORIES (Continued)

DECEMBER 31, 2022

(in millions)

 

14. Assets held in nonaffiliated, privately placed equities:

 

                Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

Aggregate statement value of investment held in nonaffiliated, privately placed equities:

   $ 470        1.80   % 

Largest three investments held in nonaffiliated, privately placed equities:

     

a.

   Carlyle Alternative Opportunities Fund L.P.    $ 62        0.20  

b.

   Silver (BREDS)      56        0.20  

c.

   Challenger      52        0.20  

Ten largest fund managers:

 

       
Fund Manager    Total
  Invested
     Diversified      Non-
  diversified
 

a.

  AIG Global Real Estate Investment Corp    $ 255      $      $ 255  

b.

  Carlyle Group      189        189         

c.

  American Securities Capital Partners L.P.      63        63         

d.

  Silver (BREDS)      56               56  

e.

  Challenger      52               52  

f.

  Rokos Global      51        51         

g.

  Marlin Equity Partners      43        43         

h.

  InSight Venture Partners      42        42         

i.

  MASS MUTUAL LIFE INS CO      42        42         

j.

  Project Jermyn USD      40               40  

15. Assets held in general partnership interests are less than 2.5 percent of the Company’s total admitted assets.

16. Mortgage loans reported in Schedule B, include the following ten largest aggregate mortgage interests. The aggregate mortgage interest represents the combined value of all mortgages secured by the same property or same group of properties:

 

                Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

a.

   COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN, Loan No. 8002615, HI    $ 85        0.30   % 

b.

   COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN, Loan No. 8002683, NY      70        0.30  

c.

   COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN, Loan No. 5555233, DE      67        0.30  

d.

   COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN, Loan No. 8002341, NY      63        0.20  

e.

   COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN, Loan No. 8002157, NY      62        0.20  

f.

   COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN, Loan No. 5555221, DE      62        0.20  

g.

   COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN, Loan No. 8002541, IN      59        0.20  

h.

   COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN, Loan No. 5555143, GB      54        0.20  

i.

   COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN, Loan No. 5555229, FN      53        0.20  

j.

   COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE LOAN, Loan No. 5555189, NL      52        0.20  

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL INVESTMENT RISKS INTERROGATORIES (Continued)

DECEMBER 31, 2022

(in millions)

 

Amount and percentage of the reporting entity’s total admitted assets held in the following categories of mortgage loans:

 

                Amount     

Percentage of
Total Admitted

Assets

 

a.

   Construction loans    $ 176        0.70   % 

b.

   Mortgage loans over 90 days past due              

c.

   Mortgage loans in the process of foreclosure              

d.

   Mortgage loans foreclosed              

e.

   Restructured mortgage loans      63        0.20  

17. Aggregate mortgage loans having the following loan-to-value ratios as determined from the most current appraisal as of the annual statement date:

 

            Residential             Commercial             Agricultural  
Loan-to-Value        Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
                Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
                Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

a.

   above 95%    $          %       $ 87        0.30   %       $          % 

b.

   91% to 95%                      39        0.10                  

c.

   81% to 90%                      46        0.20                  

d.

   71% to 80%                      327        1.20                  

e.

   below 70%      675        2.60                2,731        10.40                        

18. Assets held in each of the five largest investments in one parcel or group of contiguous parcels of real estate reported in Schedule A are less than 2.5 percent of the Company’s total admitted assets.

19. Assets held in mezzanine real estate loans are less than 2.5 percent of the Company’s total admitted assets.

20. The Company’s total admitted assets subject to the following types of agreements as of the following dates:

 

                                   Unaudited At End of Each Quarter  
          At Year-End            1st Quarter            2nd Quarter            3rd Quarter  
                Amount      Percentage of
Total Admitted
Assets
                Amount                 Amount                 Amount  

a.

  

Securities lending (do not include assets

held as collateral for such transactions)

   $          %       $ 223        $ 236        $  

b.

  

Repurchase agreements

                     78          76           

c.

  

Reverse repurchase agreements

                                        

d.

  

Dollar repurchase agreements

                                        

e.

  

Dollar reverse repurchase agreements

                                                          

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL INVESTMENT RISKS INTERROGATORIES (Continued)

DECEMBER 31, 2022

(in millions)

 

21. The Company’s potential exposure to warrants not attached to other financial instruments, options, caps, and floors:

 

            Owned             Written  
                    Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
                    Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
 

a.

   Hedging    $          %       $          % 

b.

   Income generation                              

c.

   Other                                    

22. The Company’s potential exposure (defined as the amount determined in accordance with the NAIC Annual Statement Instructions) for collars, swaps, and forwards as of the following dates:

 

                                   Unaudited At End of Each Quarter  
          At Year-End            1st Quarter            2nd Quarter            3rd Quarter  
                Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
                Amount                 Amount                 Amount  

a.

  

Hedging

   $ 145        0.60   %       $ 46        $ 43        $ 42  

b.

  

Income generation

                                        

c.

  

Replications

                                        

d.

  

Other

                                                          

23. The Company’s potential exposure (defined as the amount determined in accordance with the NAIC Annual Statement Instructions) for futures contracts as of the following dates:

 

                                   Unaudited At End of Each Quarter  
          At Year-End            1st Quarter            2nd Quarter            3rd Quarter  
                Amount      Percentage
of Total
Admitted
Assets
                    Amount                     Amount                     Amount  

a.

  

Hedging

   $ 17        0.10   %       $ 26        $ 10        $ 15  

b.

  

Income generation

                                        

c.

  

Replications

                                        

d.

  

Other

                                                          

 

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL SUMMARY INVESTMENT SCHEDULE

DECEMBER 31, 2022

 

(in millions)    Gross Investment Holdings           Admitted Assets as Reported in the Annual  Statement  
Investment Categories     Amount     Percentage             Amount          

    

Securities

Lending

Reinvested

Collateral

Amount

         

Total

Amount

    Percentage  

Bonds:

                     

U.S. governments

   $ 294       1.1   %       $ 294        $        $ 294       1.1   % 

All other governments

     702       2.7          702                   702       2.7  

U.S. states, territories and possessions, etc. guaranteed

     95       0.4          95                   95       0.4  

U.S. political subdivisions of states, territories,

and possessions, guaranteed

     43       0.2          43                   43       0.2  

U.S. special revenue and special assessment

obligations, etc. non-guaranteed

     1,020       4.0          1,020                   1,020       4.0  

Industrial and miscellaneous

     16,549       64.4          16,549                   16,549       64.4  

Hybrid securities

     24       0.1          24                   24       0.1  

Parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

                                             

SVO identified funds

                                             

Unaffiliated Bank loans

     281       1.1            281                       281       1.1  

Total long-term bonds

   $ 19,008       74.0          $ 19,008          $          $ 19,008       74.0  

Preferred stocks:

                     

Industrial and miscellaneous (Unaffiliated)

   $ 27       0.1        $ 27        $        $ 27       0.1  

Parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

                                                   

Total preferred stocks

   $ 27       0.1          $ 27          $          $ 27       0.1  

Common stocks:

                     

Industrial and miscellaneous Publicly traded (Unaffiliated)

   $              $        $        $        

Industrial and miscellaneous Other (Unaffiliated)

     18       0.1          18                   18       0.1  

Parent, subsidiaries and affiliates Publicly traded

                                             

Parent, subsidiaries and affiliates Other

                                             

Mutual funds

                                                   

Total common stocks

   $ 18       0.1          $ 18          $          $ 18       0.1  

Mortgage loans:

                     

Farm mortgages

   $              $        $        $        

Residential mortgages

     676       2.6          676        $          676       2.6  

Commercial mortgages

     3,152       12.3          3,152        $          3,152       12.3  

Mezzanine real estate loans

     118       0.5          118        $          118       0.5  

Total valuation allowance

     (40     (0.2          (40        $            (40     (0.2

Total mortgage loans

   $ 3,906       15.2          $ 3,906          $          $ 3,906       15.2  

Real estate:

                     

Properties occupied by company

   $              $        $        $        

Properties held for production of income

                                             

Properties held for sale

                                                   

Total real estate

   $                $          $          $        

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments:

                     

Cash

   $ 318       1.2        $ 318        $        $ 318       1.2  

Cash equivalents

     71       0.3          71                   71       0.3  

Short-term investments

                                                   

Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ 389       1.5          $ 389          $          $ 389       1.5  

Contract loans

   $ 141       0.5        $ 141        $        $ 141       0.5  

Derivatives

     91       0.3          91                   91       0.3  

Other invested assets

     1,902       7.4          1,899                   1,899       7.4  

Receivables for securities

     25       0.1          25                   25       0.1  

Securities Lending

                                             

Other invested assets

     196       0.8            196                       196       0.8  

Total invested assets

   $ 25,703       100.0   %         $ 25,700          $          $ 25,700       100.0   % 

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF REINSURANCE DISCLOSURES

DECEMBER 31, 2022

 

The following information regarding reinsurance contracts is presented to satisfy the disclosure requirements in SSAP No. 61R, Life, Deposit-Type and Accident and Health Reinsurance, which apply to reinsurance contracts entered into, renewed or amended on or after January 1, 1996.

 

1.

Has the Company reinsured any risk with any other entity under a reinsurance contract (or multiple contracts with the same reinsurer or its affiliates) that is subject to Appendix A-791, Life and Health Reinsurance Agreements, and includes a provision that limits the reinsurer’s assumption of significant risks identified in Appendix A-791?

Yes [  ] No [ X ]

If yes, indicate the number of reinsurance contracts to which such provisions apply: __________

If yes, indicate if deposit accounting was applied for all contracts subject to Appendix A-791 that limit significant risks.

Yes [  ] No [  ] N/A [ X ]

 

2.

Has the Company reinsured any risk with any other entity under a reinsurance contract (or multiple contracts with the same reinsurer or its affiliates) that is not subject to Appendix A-791, for which reinsurance accounting was applied and includes a provision that limits the reinsurer’s assumption of risk?

Yes [  ] No [ X ]

If yes, indicate the number of reinsurance contracts to which such provisions apply: __________

If yes, indicate whether the reinsurance credit was reduced for the risk-limiting features.

Yes [  ] No [  ] N/A [ X ]

 

3.

Does the Company have any reinsurance contracts (other than reinsurance contracts with a federal or state facility) that contain one or more of the following features which may result in delays in payment in form or in fact:

 

  (a)

Provisions that permit the reporting of losses to be made less frequently than quarterly;

 

  (b)

Provisions that permit settlements to be made less frequently than quarterly;

 

  (c)

Provisions that permit payments due from the reinsurer to not be made in cash within ninety (90) days of the settlement date (unless there is no activity during the period); or

 

  (d)

The existence of payment schedules, accumulating retentions from multiple years, or any features inherently designed to delay timing of the reimbursement to the ceding entity.

Yes [  ] No [ X ]

 

4.

Has the Company reflected reinsurance accounting credit for any contracts that are not subject to Appendix A-791 and not yearly renewable term reinsurance, which meet the risk transfer requirements of SSAP No. 61R?

 

Type of contract:         Response:           

    Identify reinsurance    

contract(s):

 

Has the insured event(s)

    triggering contract coverage    

been recognized?

       

Assumption reinsurance –

new for the reporting period

  Yes [  ] No [ X ]         N/A
       
Non-proportional reinsurance, which does not
result in significant surplus relief
  Yes [ X ] No [  ]         No

 

 
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THE UNITED STATES LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF REINSURANCE DISCLOSURES (Continued)

December 31, 2022

 

5.

Has the Company ceded any risk, which is not subject to Appendix A-791 and not yearly renewable term reinsurance, under any reinsurance contract (or multiple contracts with the same reinsurer or its affiliates) during the period covered by the financial statements, and either:

(a) Accounted for that contract as reinsurance under statutory accounting principles (SAP) and as a deposit under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP); or

Yes [  ] No [ X ] N/A [  ]

(b) Accounted for that contract as reinsurance under GAAP and as a deposit under SAP?

Yes [  ] No [ X ] N/A [  ]

If the answer to item (a) or item (b) is yes, include relevant information regarding GAAP to SAP differences from the accounting policy footnote to the audited statutory-basis financial statements to explain why the contract(s) is treated differently for GAAP and SAP below:

 

 

 

 
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American Home Assurance Company

An AIG Company

NAIC Code: 19380

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021

and for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020

 

LOGO

 


Table of Contents

AMERICAN HOME ASSURANCE COMPANY

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    

Report of Independent Auditors

   3
    

Statements of Admitted Assets

   5
    

Statements of Liabilities, Capital and Surplus

   6
    

Statements of Operations and Changes in Capital and Surplus

   7
    

Statements of Cash Flows

   8

Note 1

    

Organization and Summary of Significant Statutory Basis Accounting Policies

   9

Note 2

    

Accounting Adjustments to Statutory Basis Financial Statements

   22

Note 3

    

Investments

   24

Note 4

    

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

   28

Note 5

    

Reserves for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

   30

Note 6

    

Related Party Transactions

   33

Note 7

    

Reinsurance

   36

Note 8

    

Income Taxes

   39

Note 9

    

Capital and Surplus and Dividend Restrictions

   44

Note 10

    

Contingencies

   45

Note 11

    

Other Significant Matters

   47

Note 12

    

Subsequent Events

   48

 


Table of Contents

LOGO

Report of Independent Auditors

To the Board of Directors of American Home Assurance Company:

Opinions

We have audited the accompanying statutory basis financial statements of American Home Assurance Company (the “Company”), which comprise the statements of admitted assets, and of liabilities, capital and surplus as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, and the related statements of operations and changes in capital and surplus, and of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2022, including the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”).

Unmodified Opinion on Statutory Basis of Accounting

In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the admitted assets, liabilities, and capital and surplus of the Company as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, and the results of its operations and changes in capital and surplus, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2022, in accordance with the accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the New York State Department of Financial Services described in Note 1.

Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

In our opinion, because of the significance of the matter discussed in the Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles section of our report, the accompanying financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, or the results of its operations and changes in capital and surplus, or its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2022.

Basis for Opinions

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of the Company and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions.

Basis for Adverse Opinion on U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, the financial statements are prepared by the Company on the basis of the accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the New York State Department of Financial Services, which is a basis of accounting other than accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The effects on the financial statements of the variances between the statutory basis of accounting described in Note 1 and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, although not reasonably determinable, are presumed to be material.

 

LOGO


Table of Contents

LOGO

 

Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with the accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Management is also responsible for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year after the date the financial statements are available to be issued.

Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with US GAAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements.

In performing an audit in accordance with US GAAS, we:

 

   

Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.

   

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.

   

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.

   

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements.

   

Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time.

We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control-related matters that we identified during the audit.

Emphasis of Matter

As discussed in Notes 1, 6 and 7 to the financial statements, the Company has entered into significant transactions with certain affiliated entities. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

New York, NY

April 25, 2023


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Statements of Admitted Assets

 

 
    

December 31,

2022

   

December 31,

2021

 

Cash and invested assets:

   

Bonds, primarily at amortized cost (fair value: 2022 - $13,386; 2021 - $14,084)

  $         14,424     $         13,516  

Common stocks, at carrying value (cost: 2022 - $250; 2020 - $279)

    244       292  

Preferred stocks, at carrying value (cost: 2022 - $26; 2021 - $0)

    29       -  

Other invested assets (cost: 2022 - $1,694; 2021 - $1,925)

    1,981       2,389  

Mortgage loans

    1,244       1,936  

Derivative instruments

    32       2  

Short-term investments, at amortized cost (approximates fair value)

    141       171  

Cash and cash equivalents

    579       456  

Receivable for securities sold

    31       60  

Total cash and invested assets

  $ 18,705     $ 18,822  

Investment income due and accrued

  $ 101     $ 83  

Agents’ balances or uncollected premiums:

   

Premiums in course of collection

    1,288       1,183  

Premiums and installments booked but deferred and not yet due

    174       136  

Accrued retrospective premiums

    264       324  

High deductible recoverable on paid losses

    21       34  

Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses

    616       600  

Funds held by or deposited with reinsurers

    289       271  

Net deferred tax assets

    346       479  

Receivables from parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

    53       46  

Other assets

    165       128  

Allowance for uncollectible accounts

    (32     (36

Total admitted assets

  $ 21,990     $ 22,070  

See Notes to Statutory Basis Financial Statements

 

 

5        STATEMENTS OF ADMITTED ASSETS – As of December 31, 2021 and 2020


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions, Except Share Information)

 

 

Statements of Liabilities, Capital and Surplus  
     
    

December 31,

2022

   

December 31,

2021

 

Liabilities

   

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses

  $ 8,172     $ 8,216  

Unearned premium reserves

    2,498       2,554  

Commissions, premium taxes, and other expenses payable

    97       112  

Reinsurance payable on paid loss and loss adjustment expenses

    429       303  

Current federal and foreign taxes payable to parent

    26       18  

Funds held by company under reinsurance treaties

    1,419       1,561  

Provision for reinsurance

    46       24  

Ceded reinsurance premiums payable, net of ceding commissions

    629       598  

Collateral deposit liability

    416       400  

Payable for securities purchased

    49       94  

Payable to parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

    12       128  

Other liabilities

    339       400  

Total liabilities

  $         14,132     $         14,408  

Capital and Surplus

   

Common capital stock, $20 par value, 1,758,158 shares authorized, 1,556,054 shares issued and outstanding

  $ 31     $ 31  

Capital in excess of par value

    6,730       6,730  

Unassigned surplus

    427       210  

Special surplus funds from reinsurance

    670       691  

Total capital and surplus

  $ 7,858     $ 7,662  

Total liabilities, capital and surplus

  $ 21,990     $ 22,070  

See Notes to Statutory Basis Financial Statements

 

 

  6        STATEMENTS OF LIABILITIES, CAPITAL and SURPLUS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Statements of Operations and Changes in Capital and Surplus

 

      For the Years Ended December 31,  
      2022     2021     2020  

Statements of Operations

      

Underwriting income:

      

Premiums earned

   $             4,293     $             4,110     $             4,832  

Underwriting deductions:

      

Losses incurred

     2,529       2,596       3,255  

Loss adjustment expenses

     258       196       366  

Other underwriting expenses

     1,499       1,391       1,547  

Total underwriting deductions

     4,286       4,183       5,168  

Net underwriting income (loss)

     7       (73     (336

Investment gain:

      

Net investment income earned

     679       806       664  

Net realized capital (loss) gain (net of capital gains tax expense: 2022 - $39; 2021 - $26; 2020 - $22)

     (176     260       91  

Net investment gain

     503       1,066       755  

Net loss from agents’ or premium balances charged-off

     (2     4       (2

Other expense

     (19     (74     (113

Net Income after capital gains taxes and before federal income taxes

     489       923       304  

Federal and foreign income tax benefit

     (24     (20     (13

Net Income

   $ 513     $ 943     $ 317  

Changes in Capital and Surplus

      

Capital and surplus, as of December 31, previous year

   $ 7,662     $ 6,696     $ 5,995  

Adjustment to beginning surplus (Note 2)

     (15     -       (9

Capital and surplus, as of January 1,

     7,647       6,696       5,986  

Other changes in capital and surplus:

      

Net Income

     513       943       317  

Change in net unrealized capital gain (net of capital gain (loss) tax expense (benefit): 2022 - $(12); 2021 - $25; 2020 - $15

     (221     52       178  

Change in net deferred income tax

     (125     (169     (77

Change in nonadmitted assets

     (48     52       11  

Change in provision for reinsurance

     (22     1       (9

Capital contribution (Return of Capital)

     -       -       245  

Foreign exchange translation

     114       90       (116

Change in assumed mortgage guaranty contingency reserve

     (6     4       (21

Change in ceded mortgage guaranty contingency reserve

     6       (4     184  

Other surplus adjustments

     -       (3     (2

Total changes in capital and surplus

     211       966       710  

Capital and Surplus, as of December 31,

   $ 7,858     $ 7,662     $ 6,696  

See Notes to Statutory Basis Financial Statements

 

 

  7        STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS and CHANGES IN CAPITAL AND SURPLUS - for the years ending December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020    


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Statements of Cash Flows

 

     For the Years Ended December 31,  
     2022     2021     2020  

Cash from Operations:

     

Premiums collected, net of reinsurance

  $             4,178     $             4,239     $             4,809  

Net investment income

    588       744       583  

Miscellaneous income (expense)

    1       13       (6

Sub-total

    4,767       4,996       5,386  

Benefit and loss related payments

    2,481       2,747       3,848  

Commission and other expense paid

    1,844       1,778       2,141  

Federal and foreign income taxes recovered

    1       (2     (14

Net cash provided from (used in) operations

    441       473       (589

Cash from Investments:

     

Proceeds from investments sold, matured, or repaid:

     

Bonds

    2,744       5,415       3,708  

Stocks

    91       1       51  

Mortgage loans

    669       465       485  

Other investments

    824       1,180       1,338  

Total proceeds from investments sold, matured, or repaid

    4,328       7,061       5,582  

Cost of investments acquired:

     

Bonds

    3,665       6,223       4,434  

Stocks

    104       68       46  

Mortgage loans

    55       365       45  

Other investments

    361       869       782  

Total cost of investments acquired

    4,185       7,525       5,307  

Net cash (used in) provided from investing activities

    143       (464     275  

Cash from Financing and Miscellaneous Sources:

     

Capital contributions

    -       -       245  

Intercompany (payments) receipts

    (574     (265     211  

Net deposit activity on deposit-type contracts and other insurance

    (1     (10     (2

Collateral deposit liability receipts (payments)

    17       147       1  

Other receipt (payments)

    67       181       (61

Net cash provided from (used in) financing and miscellaneous activities

    (491     53       394  

Net change in cash and short-term investments

    93       62       80  

Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments

                       

Beginning of year

    627       565       485  

End of year

  $ 720     $ 627     $ 565  

Refer to Note 11D for description of non-cash items.

 

See Notes to Statutory Basis Financial Statements

 

 

8        STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW – for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

1.

Organization and Summary of Significant Statutory Basis Accounting Policies

 

 

 

A.

Basis of Organization and Presentation

 

 

Organization

 

 

American Home Assurance Company (“the Company” or “American Home”) is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of AIG Property Casualty U.S., Inc. (“AIG PC US”), a Delaware corporation, which is in turn owned by AIG Property Casualty Inc. (“AIG PC”), a Delaware corporation. The Company’s ultimate parent is American International Group, Inc. (the “Ultimate Parent” or “AIG”). AIG conducts its property and casualty operations through multiple line companies writing substantially all commercial (casualty, property, specialty and financial liability) and consumer (accident & health and personal lines) insurance both domestically and abroad.

The Company is party to an inter-company pooling agreement (the “Combined Pooling Agreement”), among the twelve companies listed below; collectively named the Combined Pool. The member companies of the Combined Pool, their National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) company codes, inter-company pooling percentages under the Combined Pooling Agreement, and states of domicile, are as follows:

 

    Company

 

  

NAIC

Company

 

  

        Pool Participation

        Percentage

 

 

State of

Domicile

 

 National Union *

   19445          35%   Pennsylvania

 American Home

   19380          32%   New York

 Lexington

   19437          30%   Delaware

 C&I

   19410          3%   New York

 APCC

   19402          0%   Illinois

 ISOP

   19429          0%   Illinois

 New Hampshire

   23841          0%   Illinois

 Specialty

   26883          0%   Illinois

 Assurance

   40258          0%   Illinois

 Granite

   23809          0%   Illinois

 Illinois National

   23817          0%   Illinois

 AIU

   19399          0%   New York

 * Lead Company of the Combined Pool

Refer to Note 6 for additional information on the Combined Pool and the effects of the changes in the intercompany pooling arrangements in 2021 (the “2021 Repooling Transaction”). The Company decreased its participation percentage from 35% to 32% as a result of the 2021 Repooling Transaction.

The Company accepts commercial business primarily through a network of independent retail and wholesale brokers and through independent agency networks. In addition, the Company accepts consumer business primarily through agents and brokers, as well as through direct marketing and partner organizations. There were no Managing Agents or Third Party Administrators who placed direct written premium with the Company in an amount exceeding more than 5.0 percent of surplus of the Company for the years ending December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020.

 

 

  9        NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

The Company is diversified in terms of classes of its business, distribution network and geographic locations. The Company has direct written premium concentrations of 5.0 percent or more in the following locations:

 

State / Location

    2022       2021       2020  

 California

  $ 50      $ 57      $ 84  

 Florida

    55       69       59  

 United Arab Emirates

    83       78       50  

 New York

    41       36       39  

 Texas*

                        37                           14                           14  

 *Texas was below 5% in 2021 and 2020.

     

Basis of Presentation

 

 

The accompanying financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the New York State Department of Financial Services (“NY SAP”). Certain balances relating to prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

Additionally, the financial statements include the Company’s U.S. operations, its Dubai, Caribbean, Jamaica and Argentina branch operations and its participation in the American International Overseas Association (the “Association”).

The Company’s financial information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 have been presented in accordance with the terms of the Combined Pooling Agreement.

 

B.

Permitted and Prescribed Practices

 

 

NY SAP recognizes only statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the New York State Department of Financial Services (“NY DFS”) for determining and reporting the financial position and results of operations of an insurance company and for the purpose of determining its solvency under the New York Insurance Code. The NAIC Statutory Accounting Principles included within the Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual (“NAIC SAP”) have been adopted as a component of prescribed practices by the NY DFS. The Superintendent of the NY DFS (the “Superintendent”) has the right to permit other specific practices that differ from prescribed practices.

NY SAP has prescribed the practice of discounting workers’ compensation known case loss reserves on a non-tabular basis. This practice is not prescribed under NAIC SAP.

Accounting practices prescribed by the Insurance Department of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (“PA SAP”) provide for the availability of certain offsets in the calculation of the Provision for reinsurance, which offsets are not prescribed under NAIC SAP. The Company applied PA SAP with concurrence from the NY DFS to reflect the transfer of collection risk on certain of the Company’s asbestos related reinsurance recoverable balances, to an authorized third party reinsurer, as another form of collateral acceptable to the Commissioner with respect to the reinsurance recoverable balance from the original reinsurers.

In 2021, the Company received a permitted practice to present the consideration received in relation to loss reserves transferred other than via commutation as part of 2021 Repooling transaction within paid losses rather than as premiums written and earned. The classification had no effect on net income or surplus.

The Company applied a permitted practice to account for the retroactive aggregate excess of loss reinsurance arrangement entered into with National Indemnity Company (“NICO”), a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., (the “ADC”) as prospective reinsurance. However, any gain associated with the ADC has been reported in a segregated surplus account and does not form part of the Company’s Unassigned surplus, subject to the applicable dividend restrictions; such amounts must be restricted in surplus until such time as payments received by NICO exceed premiums paid for the retrocession. Segregated surplus balances were $664, $685 and $799 at December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The effects of the ADC comprise the majority of total segregated surplus; accordingly, Statutory surplus, NAIC SAP, excluding segregated surplus was $7,008, $6,763, $5,732 at December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. For more information, see Note 7.

The use of the aforementioned permitted and prescribed practices has not affected the Company’s ability to comply with the NY DFS’s risk based capital (“RBC”) and surplus requirements for the 2022, 2021 and 2020 reporting periods.

 

 

  10        NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

A reconciliation of the net income (loss) and capital and surplus between NAIC SAP and practices prescribed or permitted by NY SAP is shown below:

 

           
December 31,   SSAP #     FS Ref     2022   2021*   2020*

Net Income, NY SAP

      $          513         $          943         $          317      

State prescribed or permitted practices - addition (charge):

         

Change in non-tabular discounting

    65       (a)       (27     49       (17

Adverse Development Cover

    62R       (a)       -       -       -  

Present the consideration received/paid in relation to the loss reserves within

paid losses

    62R       (b)       -       -       -  

Net Income , NAIC SAP

                  $          540     $          894     $          334  

Statutory surplus, NY SAP

      $       7,858     $       7,662     $       6,696  

State prescribed or permitted practices - addition (charge):

         

Non-tabular discounting

    65       (a)       138       165       116  

Credits for collection risk on certain asbestos reinsurance recoveries

    62R       (c)       42       43       43  

Present the consideration received/paid in relation to the loss reserves within

paid losses

    62R       (b)       -       -       -  

Statutory surplus, NAIC SAP

                  $       7,678     $       7,454     $       6,537  

*Prior year presentation revised to be presented in accordance with current year presentation

 

(a)

Impacts Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses within the Statements of Liabilities, Capital and Surplus and Losses incurred within the Statements of Operations and Changes in Capital and Surplus.

(b)

Impacts Losses incurred and Premiums earned within the Statements of Operations and Changes in Capital and Surplus.

(c)

Impacts Provision for reinsurance within the Statements of Liabilities, Capital and Surplus and the change in Provision for reinsurance within the Statements of Operations and Changes in Capital and Surplus.

 

C.

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of the Financial Statements

 

 

The preparation of statutory financial statements in accordance with NY SAP requires the application of accounting policies that often involve a significant degree of judgment. The Company’s accounting policies that are most dependent on the application of estimates and assumptions are considered critical accounting estimates and are related to the determination of:

 

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses (“LAE”) including estimates and recoverability of the related reinsurance assets;

Legal contingencies;

Other than temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses on investments;

Fair value of certain financial assets, impacting those investments measured at fair value in the Statements of Admitted Assets and Liabilities, Capital and Surplus, as well as unrealized gains (losses) included in Capital and Surplus; and

Income tax assets and liabilities, including the recoverability and admissibility of net deferred tax assets and the predictability of future tax operating profitability of the character necessary to realize the net deferred tax asset.

These accounting estimates require the use of assumptions, including some that are highly uncertain at the time of estimation. It is reasonably possible that actual experience may materially differ from the assumptions used and therefore the Company’s statutory financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially affected.

 

 

11      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

D.

Accounting Policy Differences

 

 

NAIC SAP is a comprehensive basis of accounting other than accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). NAIC SAP varies from US GAAP in certain significant respects, including:

 

Transactions   NAIC SAP Treatment   US GAAP Treatment

Policy Acquisition Costs

 

Principally brokerage commissions and premium taxes arising from the issuance of insurance contracts.

  Costs are immediately expensed and are included in Other Underwriting Expenses, except for reinsurance ceding commissions received in excess of the cost to acquire business which are recognized as a deferred liability and amortized over the period of the reinsurance agreement.   Costs directly related to the successful acquisition of new or renewal insurance contracts are deferred and amortized over the term of the related insurance coverage.
Unearned Premiums, Unpaid Losses and Loss Expense Liabilities   Presented net of reinsurance recoverable.   Presented gross of reinsurance with corresponding reinsurance recoverable assets for ceded unearned premiums and reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses.
Retroactive reinsurance contracts   Gains and losses are recognized in earnings immediately and surplus is segregated to the extent pretax gains are recognized. Certain retroactive affiliate or related party reinsurance contracts are accounted for as prospective reinsurance if there is no gain in surplus as a result of the transaction.   Gains are deferred and amortized over the settlement period of the ceded claim recoveries. Losses are immediately recognized in the Statements of Operations.

Investments in Bonds held as:

 

1) available for sale

2) fair value option

  Investment grade securities (rated by NAIC as class 1 or 2) are carried at amortized cost. Non-investment grade securities (NAIC rated 3 to 6) are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value.  

All available for sale investments are carried at fair value with changes in fair value, net of applicable taxes, reported in accumulated other comprehensive income within shareholder’s equity.

 

Fair value option investments are carried at fair value with changes in fair value, net of applicable projected income taxes, reported in Net Investment Income.

Investments in Common Stocks   Carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported, net of applicable taxes, in the Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus.   All equity securities that do not follow the equity method of accounting, are measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings.
Investments in Limited Partnerships, Hedge Funds and Private Equity Interests   Carried at the underlying US GAAP equity with results from the investment’s operations recorded, net of applicable taxes, as unrealized gains (losses) directly in the Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus.   If aggregate interests allow the holding entity to exercise more than significant influence (typically more than 3%), the investment is recorded as an equity method investment wherein the Company’s pro rata share of income or loss for the period, is recorded as net investment income and adjusted against the carrying value of the asset. Similar equity method investments in investment company entities (eg: hedge funds) is adjusted for the Company’s pro rata share of income or loss for the period which is based on the Net Asset Value (“NAV”) with changes in value recorded to Net Investment Income.
       

Where the aggregate interests do not allow the entity to exercise significant influence (typically less than 3%), the investment is recorded as equity investment fair valued through net investment income. Similar equity investment in investment companies (eg: hedge funds) are recorded at NAV with changes in value recorded to Net Investment Income.

 

 

  12        NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Transactions   NAIC SAP Treatment   US GAAP Treatment
Investments in Subsidiary, Controlled and Affiliated Entities (SCAs)  

Subsidiaries are not consolidated.

 

The equity investment in SCAs are accounted for under the equity method and recorded as Common stock investments. Dividends are recorded within Net Investment Income.

 

Consolidation is required when there is a determination that the affiliated entity is a variable interest entity (“VIE”) and the reporting entity has a variable interest and the power to direct the activities of the VIE. The VIE assessment would consider various factors including limited partnership (LP) status and inherent rights of equity investors.

 

Investments in SCAs that are voting interest entities (VOE) with majority voting rights are generally consolidated.

 

Investments in SCAs where the holding entity exercises significant influence (generally ownership of >3% voting interests for LPs and similar entities and between 20 percent and 50 percent for other entities) are recorded at equity value. The change in equity is included within operating income.

Other-than-temporary impairments   Bonds, other than loan-backed and structured securities, which are considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired, are written down to fair value with a realized loss recognized in the Statements of Operations.   The non-credit portion of impairments relating to debt securities that the entity does not intend to sell and for which it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before anticipated recovery is recorded in other comprehensive income.
Derivatives  

Embedded derivatives are not separated from the host contract and not accounted for separately as derivative instruments.

 

 

Contracts may include embedded derivatives that are bifurcated from the host contracts and accounted for separately at fair value.

 

Statement of Cash Flows  

Statutory Statements of Cash Flows must be presented using the direct method. Changes in cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments and certain sources of cash are excluded from operational cash flows.

 

 

The Statements of Cash Flows can be presented using the direct or indirect methods, however are typically presented using the indirect method. Presentation is limited to changes in cash and cash equivalents (short-term investments are excluded).

 

Deferred Federal Income Taxes  

Deferred income taxes are established for the temporary differences between tax and book assets and liabilities, subject to limitations on admissibility of tax assets.

 

Changes in deferred income taxes are recorded within capital and surplus and have no impact on the Statements of Operations.

  The provision for deferred income taxes is recorded as a component of income tax expense, as a component of the Statements of Operations, except for changes associated with items that are included within other comprehensive income where such items are recorded net of applicable income taxes.

Statutory Adjustments

(applied to certain assets including goodwill, furniture and equipment, deferred taxes in excess of limitations, prepaid expenses, overdue receivable balances and unsecured reinsurance amounts)

  Certain asset balances designated as nonadmitted, such as some intangible assets and certain investments in affiliated entities are excluded from the Statements of Admitted Assets and are reflected as deductions from capital and surplus.   All assets and liabilities are included in the financial statements. Provisions for uncollectible receivables are established as valuation allowances and are recognized as expense within the Statements of Operations.

The effects on the financial statements of the variances between NAIC SAP and US GAAP, although not reasonably determinable, are presumed to be material.

 

 

  13        NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

E.

Significant Statutory Accounting Policies

 

 

Premiums

 

 

Premiums for insurance and reinsurance contracts are recorded as gross premiums written as of the effective date of the policy. Premiums are earned primarily on a pro-rata basis over the term of the related insurance coverage. Premiums collected prior to the effective date of the policy are recorded as an advance premium liability and not considered income until due. Extended reporting endorsements are reflected as premiums written and are earned on a pro-rata basis over the stated term of the endorsement unless the term of the endorsement is indefinite, in which case premiums are fully earned at inception of the endorsement along with the recognition of associated loss and LAE.

Unearned premium reserves are established on an individual policy basis, reflecting the terms and conditions of the coverage being provided. Unearned premium reserves represent the portion of premiums written relating to the unexpired terms of coverage as of the date of the financial statements. For policies with coverage periods equal to or greater than thirteen months and generally not subject to cancellation or modification by the Company, premiums are earned using a prescribed percentage of completion method. Additional unearned premium reserves for policies exceeding thirteen months are established as greater of three prescribed tests.

Reinsurance premiums are typically earned over the same period as the underlying policies, or risks, covered by the contracts. As a result, the earnings pattern of a reinsurance contract generally written for a 12 month term may extend up to 24 months, reflecting the inception dates of the underlying attaching policies throughout the 12 month period of the reinsurance contract. Reinsurance premiums ceded are recognized as a reduction in revenues over the period reinsurance coverage is provided.

Insurance premiums billed and outstanding for 90 days or more are nonadmitted and charged against Unassigned funds (surplus).

Premiums for retrospectively rated contracts are initially recorded based on the expected loss experience and are earned on a pro-rata basis over the term of the related insurance coverage. Additional or returned premium is recorded if the estimated loss experience differs from the initial estimate and is immediately recognized in earned premium. The Company records accrued retrospectively rated premiums as written premiums. Adjustments to premiums for changes in the level of exposure to insurance risk are generally determined based upon audits conducted after the policy expiration date.

Gross written premiums net of ceded written premiums (“Net written premiums”) that were subject to retrospective rating features as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:

 

       

Years ended December 31,

    2022       2021       2020  

Net written premiums subject to retrospectively rated contracts

  $ 45     $                   49     $                   67  

Percentage of total net written premiums

                       1.1%       1.2 %       1.5 %  

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the admitted portion of accrued premiums related to the Company’s retrospectively rated contracts were $264 and $324, respectively, which will be billed in future periods based primarily on the payment of the underlying expected losses and LAE. Unsecured amounts associated with these accrued retrospective premiums were $28 and $36 as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Ten percent of the amount of accrued retrospective premiums receivable not offset by retrospective return premiums or other liabilities to the same party, other than loss and LAE reserves, or collateral (collectively referred to as the unsecured amount) have been nonadmitted in the amount of $4 and $4 as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

High

Deductible

 

 

The Company establishes loss reserves for high deductible policies net of the insured’s contractual deductible (such deductibles are referred to as “reserve credits”). The Company establishes a nonadmitted asset for ten percent of paid losses recoverable in excess of collateral held on an individual insured basis, or for one hundred percent of paid losses recoverable where no collateral is held and amounts are outstanding for more than ninety days. Additionally, the Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts for such paid losses recoverable in excess of collateral and after nonadmitted assets. Similarly, the Company does not recognize reserve credit offsets to its estimate of loss reserves where such credits are deemed uncollectible, as the Company ultimately bears credit risk on the underlying policies’ insurance obligations.

 

 

  14        NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

The following table shows the counterparty exposure on unpaid claims and billed recoverable on paid claims for high deductibles by line of business as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

December 31, 2022   Gross Loss Reserves*    

Reserve Credits on

Unpaid Claims

   

Recoverable on Paid

Claims

    Total  

Allied Lines

  $ 469         $ 469     $ 4     $ 473   
 

General Liabilities

    485       485       3       488  
 

Workers Compensation

    2,901       2,901       18       2,919  

Total

  $             3,855     $                  3,855     $                  25     $                  3,880  

*Gross loss reserves as presented in the table above represent loss reserves within the insured’s contractual layer. Loss reserves exceeding the insured’s contractual deductible are the insurance obligation of the Pool and are reflected, net of applicable reinsurance, within the Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses line items on the Balance Sheet.

As of December 31, 2022, both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet collateral pledged to the Company related to deductible and paid recoverables was $151 and $2,622, respectively. Unsecured high deductible amounts related to unpaid claims and for paid recoverables for 2022 were $1,107, or 28.52% of the total high deductible. Additionally, as of December 31, 2022, the Company had recoverables on paid claims greater than 90 days overdue of $11, of which $4 have been nonadmitted.

 

December 31, 2021   Gross Loss Reserves*     Reserve Credits on
Unpaid Claims
    Recoverable on Paid
Claims
    Total  

Allied Lines

  $ 476     $ 476     $ 6     $ 482  

General Liabilities

    501       501       5       506  

Workers Compensation

    2,940       2,940       28       2,968  

Total

  $             3,917         $                 3,917     $                 39     $                 3,956   

*Gross loss reserves as presented in the table above represent loss reserves within the insured’s contractual layer. Loss reserves exceeding the insured’s contractual deductible are the insurance obligation of the Pool and are reflected, net of applicable reinsurance, within the Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses line items on the Balance Sheet.

As of December 31, 2021, both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet collateral pledged to the Company related to deductible and paid recoverables was $129 and $2,662, respectively. Unsecured high deductible amounts related to unpaid claims and for paid recoverables for 2021 were $1,164, or 29% of the total high deductible. Additionally, as of December 31, 2021, the Company had recoverables on paid claims greater than 90 days overdue of $20, of which $4 have been nonadmitted.

The following table shows the deductible amounts for the highest ten unsecured high deductible policies as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

   
Counterparty*    Unsecured High Deductible Amounts  
December 31,    2022      2021  

Counterparty 1

   $                         149      $                         198  

Counterparty 2

     126        131  

Counterparty 3

     83        82  

Counterparty 4

     70        48  

Counterparty 5

     44        37  

Counterparty 6

     33        27  

Counterparty 7

     29        24  

Counterparty 8

     27        23  

Counterparty 9

     27        21  

Counterparty 10

     20        16  

*Actual counterparty is not named and may vary year over year. Additionally, a group of entities under common control is regarded as a single counterparty.

 

 

 

  15        NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Deposit Accounting

 

 

Direct insurance transactions where management determines there is insufficient insurance risk transfer are recorded as deposits unless the policy was issued (i) in respect of the insured’s requirement for evidence of coverage pursuant to applicable statutes (insurance statutes or otherwise), contractual terms or normal business practices, (ii) in respect of an excess insurer’s requirement for an underlying primary insurance policy in lieu of self-insurance, or (iii) in compliance with filed forms, rates and/or rating plans.

Assumed and ceded reinsurance contracts, which do not transfer a sufficient amount of insurance risk are recorded as deposits with the net consideration paid or received recognized as a deposit asset or liability, respectively. Deposit assets are admitted if (i) the assuming company is licensed, accredited or qualified by the PA DOI, or (ii) the collateral (i.e., funds withheld, letters of credit or trusts) provided by the reinsurer meets all the requirements of the NY SAP, as applicable. The deposit asset or liability is adjusted by calculating the effective yield on the deposit to reflect the actual payments made or received to date and expected future payments with a corresponding credit or charge to Other Income (Expense) in the Statements of Operations.

Deposit assets are recorded to Other assets within the Statements of Admitted Assets, refer to Note 11A. Deposit liabilities are recorded to Other liabilities within the Statements of Liabilities, Capital and Surplus, refer to Note 11B.

Premium Deficiency

 

 

The Company periodically reviews its expected ultimate losses with respect to its unearned premium reserves. A premium deficiency loss and related liability are established if the unearned premium reserves and related future investment income are collectively not sufficient to cover the expected ultimate loss projection. For purposes of premium deficiency tests, contracts are grouped in a manner consistent with how policies are marketed, serviced, and measured for the profitability of such contracts. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not incur any premium deficiency losses.

Retroactive Reinsurance

 

 

Reinsurance transactions involving the transfer of loss and LAE reserves associated with loss events that occurred prior to the effective date of the transfer are recorded as retroactive reinsurance and reported separately from Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses in the Statements of Liabilities, Capital and Surplus. Initial pre-tax gains or losses are recorded in Retroactive reinsurance gain within the Statements of Operations and Changes in Capital and Surplus with surplus gains recorded as Special surplus funds from reinsurance, which is a component of Capital and Surplus that is restricted from dividend payment. Amounts recorded in Special surplus funds from reinsurance are considered to be earned surplus (i.e., transferred to Unassigned surplus) only when, and to the extent that, cash recoveries from the assuming entity exceed the consideration paid by the ceding entity. Special surplus funds from retroactive reinsurance are maintained separately for each respective retroactive reinsurance agreement; Special surplus funds from retroactive reinsurance account write-in entry on the balance sheet is adjusted, upward or downward, to reflect any subsequent increase or reduction in reserves ceded. The reduction in the special surplus funds is limited to the lesser of amounts recovered by the Company in excess of consideration paid or the surplus gain in relation to such agreement.

To the extent that the transfer of loss and LAE reserves associated with loss events that occurred prior to the effective date of the transfer is between affiliated entities and neither entity records a gain or loss in surplus, the transaction qualifies as an exception in the NAIC SAP accounting guidance and is accounted for as prospective reinsurance.

Insurance Related Acquisition Costs

 

 

Commissions, premium taxes, and certain underwriting costs are expensed as incurred and are included in Other underwriting expenses. The Company records an unearned ceding commission accrual equal to the excess of the ceding commissions received from reinsurers compared to the anticipated acquisition cost of the business ceded. This amount is amortized as an increase to income over the effective period of the reinsurance agreement in proportion to the amount of insurance coverage provided.

Provisions for Allowances and Unauthorized or Overdue Reinsurance

 

 

The recoverability of certain assets, including insurance receivables with counterparties, is reviewed periodically by management. A minimum reserve, as required under the NAIC Annual Statement Instructions for Property and Casualty Companies for Schedule F–Provision for Overdue Reinsurance for uncollectible reinsurance is recorded with an additional reserve required if an entity’s experience indicates that a higher amount should be provided. The minimum reserve is recorded as a liability and the change between years is recorded as a gain or loss directly to Unassigned fund (surplus) in the Statement of Liabilities, Capital and Surplus. Any reserve over the minimum amount is recorded on the statement of operations by reversing the accounts previously utilized to establish the reinsurance recoverable. Various factors are taken into consideration when assessing the recoverability of these asset balances including: the age of the related amounts due and the nature of the unpaid balance; disputed balances, historical recovery rates and any significant decline in the credit standing of the counterparty. PA SAP is applied in the determination of the Company’s Provision for reinsurance with concurrence from the NY DFS.

 

 

16      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Reserves for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

 

 

Reserves for case IBNR and LAE losses are determined on the basis of actuarial specialists’ evaluations and other estimates, including historical loss experience. The methods of making such estimates and for establishing the resulting reserves are reviewed and updated based on available information, and any resulting adjustments are recorded in the current period. Accordingly, newly established reserves for losses and LAE, or subsequent changes, are charged to income as incurred. In the event of loss recoveries through reinsurance agreements, loss and LAE reserves are reported net of reinsurance amounts recoverable for unpaid losses and LAE. Losses and LAE ceded through reinsurance are netted against losses and LAE incurred. Amounts recoverable from reinsurers are estimated in a manner consistent with the claim liability associated with the reinsurance policy based upon the terms of the underlying contract. See Note 5 for further discussion of policies and methodologies for estimating the liabilities and losses.

Workers’ compensation reserves are discounted in accordance with NY DFS statutes; see Note 5 for further details.

Salvage and subrogation recoverables are estimated using past experience adjusted for current trends, and any other factors that would modify past experience. Estimated salvage and subrogation recoveries (net of associated expenses) are deducted from the liability for unpaid claims or losses.

Structured Settlements

 

 

In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into structured settlements to settle certain claims. Structured settlements involve the purchase of an annuity to fund future claim obligations. In the event the life insurers providing the annuity, on certain structured settlements, are not able to meet their obligations, the Company would be liable for the payments of benefits. As of December 31, 2022, the Company has not incurred a loss and there has been no default by any of the life insurers included in the transactions. Management believes that based on the financial strength of the life insurers involved in these structured settlements (mostly affiliates) the likelihood of a loss is remote.

The estimated loss reserves eliminated by such structured settlement annuities and the unrecorded loss contingencies as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 were $1,104 and $1,128, respectively.

As of December 31, 2022, the Company had annuities with aggregate statement values in excess of one percent of its policyholders’ surplus with life insurer affiliates as follows:

 

         
Life Insurance Company    State of Domicile   

Licensed in

New York

       Statement Value

American General Life Insurance Company

   Texas    No    $   135

American General Life Insurance Company of Delaware

   Delaware    No      216

The United State Life Insurance Company in the City of New York

   New York    Yes      710

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

 

The degree of judgment used in measuring the fair value of financial instruments generally inversely correlates with the level of observable valuation inputs. The Company maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. Financial instruments with quoted prices in active markets generally have more pricing observability and less judgment is used in measuring fair value. Conversely, financial instruments for which no quoted prices are available have less observability and are measured at fair value using valuation models or other pricing techniques that require more judgment. Pricing observability is affected by a number of factors, including the type of financial instrument, whether the financial instrument is new to the market and not yet established, the characteristics specific to the transaction, liquidity and general market conditions.

Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value are measured and classified in accordance with a fair value hierarchy consisting of three ‘levels’ based upon the observability of inputs available in the marketplace as discussed below:

 

Level 1: Fair value measurements that are based upon quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that we have the ability to access for identical assets or liabilities. Market price data generally is obtained from exchange or dealer markets. The quoted price for such instruments is not subject to adjustment.

 

 

17      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Level 2: Fair value measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.

Level 3: Fair value measurements based on valuation techniques that use significant inputs that are unobservable. Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair values of positions classified in Level 3. The circumstances for using these measurements include those in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. Therefore, we must make certain assumptions as to the inputs a hypothetical market participant would use to value that asset or liability. In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers in and out at the end of the reporting period, consistent with the date of the determination of fair value (See Note 4 for the balance and activity of financial instruments). The valuation methods and assumptions used in estimating the fair values of financial instruments are as follows:

 

The fair values of bonds, mortgage loans, unaffiliated common stocks and preferred stocks are based on fair values that reflect the price at which a security would sell in an arm’s length transaction between a willing buyer and seller. As such, sources of valuation include third party pricing sources, stock exchanges, brokers or custodians or the NAIC Capital Markets and Investment Analysis Office (“NAIC IAO”).

The fair value of derivatives is determined using quoted prices in active markets and other market evidence whenever possible, including market-based updates, broker or dealer quotations or alternative pricing sources.

The carrying value of all other financial instruments approximates fair value due to the short term nature.

Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments

 

 

Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments, with original maturities of three months or less, that are both; (a) readily convertible to known amounts of cash; and (b) so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Highly liquid debt securities with maturities of greater than three months but less than twelve months from the date of purchase are classified as short-term investments. Short-term investments are carried at amortized cost which approximates fair value.

Bonds and Loan Backed and Structured Securities (excluding non-rated residual tranches or interests)

 

 

Bonds include any securities representing a creditor relationship, whereby there is a fixed schedule for one or more future payments such as US government agency securities, municipal securities, corporate and convertible bonds, and fixed income instruments. Loan-backed and structured securities (“LBaSS”) include residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”), commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”), asset-backed securities (“ABS”), pass-through securities, lease-backed securities, equipment trust certificates, loan-backed securities issued by special purpose corporations or trusts, and securities where there is not direct recourse to the issuer.

Bonds and LBaSS with an NAIC IAO designation of “1” or “2” (considered to be investment grade) are carried at amortized cost. Bonds and LBaSS with an NAIC designation of “3”, “4”, “5”, “5GI”, “6” or “6*” (considered to be non-investment grade) are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value. LBaSS fair values are primarily determined using independent pricing services and broker quotes. Bonds and LBaSS that have not been filed with the NAIC IAO, and have not received a designation in over a year, are assigned a 5GI or 6* designation depending on if the obligor is current on contracted principal and interest. Bond and LBaSS securities are assigned a 5GI designation when the following conditions are met: a) the documentation required for a full credit analysis did not exist, b) the issuer/obligor has made all contractual interest and principal payments, and c) an expectation of repayment of interest and principal exists. Amortization of premium or discount on bonds and LBaSS is calculated using the effective yield method.

Additionally, mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) and ABS prepayment assumptions are obtained from an outside vendor or internal estimates. The retrospective adjustment method is used to account for the effect of unscheduled payments affecting high credit quality securities, while securities with less than high credit quality and securities for which the collection of all contractual cash flows is not probable are both accounted for using the prospective adjustment method.

Non-rated residual tranches or interests

 

 

Non-rated residual tranches or interests are carried at the lower of cost or fair value. Changes in carrying value are record as Unrealized gains or (losses) in the Statement of Changes in Capital and Surplus.

 

 

18      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Mortgage Loans

 

 

Mortgage loans on real estate are carried at unpaid principal balances, net of unamortized premiums, discounts and impairments. Pre-payments of principal are recorded as a reduction in the mortgage loan balance. If a mortgage loan provides for a prepayment penalty or acceleration fee in the event the loan is liquidated prior to its scheduled termination date, such fees are reported as investment income when received. Interest income includes interest collected, the change in interest income due and accrued, the change in unearned interest income, and the amortization of premiums, discounts, and deferred fees.

Impaired loans are identified by management as loans in which it is probable that all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not be collected. The Company accrues income on impaired loans to the extent it is deemed collectible and the loan continues to perform under its original or restructured contractual terms. Non-performing loan interest income that is delinquent more than 90 days is generally recognized on a cash basis.

Mortgage loans are considered impaired when collection of all amounts due under contractual terms is not probable. Impairment is measured using either i) the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, ii) the loan’s observable market price, if available, or iii) the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. An allowance is typically established for the difference between the impaired value of the loan and its current carrying amount. Additional allowance amounts are established for incurred but not specifically identified impairments, based on statistical models primarily driven by past due status, debt service coverage, loan-to-value ratio, property occupancy, profile of the borrower and of the major property tenants, and economic trends in the market where the property is located. When all or a portion of a loan is deemed uncollectible, the uncollectible portion of the carrying amount of the loan is charged off against the allowance.

Preferred Stocks

 

 

Perpetual preferred stocks with an NAIC rating of “P1” or “P2”, having characteristics of equity securities are carried at fair value. Redeemable preferred stocks with an NAIC rating of “RP1” or “RP2”, which have characteristics of debt securities, are carried at book value. All preferred stocks with an NAIC rating of “3” through “6” are carried at the lower of book or fair value.

Unaffiliated Common Stock Securities

 

 

Unaffiliated common stock investments are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recorded as Unrealized gains or (losses) in Unassigned funds (surplus), or as realized losses in the event a decline in value is determined to be other than temporary. For FHLB capital stock, which is only redeemable at par, the fair value shall be presumed to be par, unless considered other-than-temporarily impaired.

Investments in subsidiaries and affiliated companies

 

 

Investments in non-publicly traded affiliates are recorded based on the underlying equity of the respective entity’s financial statements as presented on a basis consistent with the nature of the affiliates’ operations (including any nonadmitted amounts). The Company’s share of undistributed earnings and losses of affiliates is recorded as unrealized gains (losses) in Unassigned surplus.

Investments in joint ventures, partnerships and limited liability companies

 

 

Other invested assets include joint ventures and partnerships and are accounted for under the equity method, based on the most recent financial statements of the entity. Changes in carrying value are recorded as unrealized gains (losses). Additionally, other invested assets include investments in collateralized loans that are recorded at the lower of amortized cost and the fair value of the underlying collateral. Changes in carrying value resulting from adjustments where the fair value is less than amortized cost are recorded as unrealized gains (losses) in Unassigned surplus, while changes resulting from amortization are recorded as Net investment income.

Derivatives

 

 

Derivative financial instruments are accounted for at fair value using quoted prices in active markets and other market evidence whenever possible, including market-based inputs to valuation models, broker or dealer quotations or alternative pricing sources, reduced by the amount of collateral held or posted by the Company with respect to the derivative position. Changes in carrying value are recorded as unrealized gains (losses) in Unassigned surplus.

 

 

19      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Net investment income and gain/loss

 

 

Investment income is recorded as earned and includes interest, dividends and earnings from subsidiaries, loans and joint ventures. Realized gains or losses on the disposition or impairment of investments are determined on the basis of specific identification.

Investment income due and accrued is assessed for collectability. The Company records a valuation allowance on investment income receivable when it is probable that an amount is uncollectible by recording a charge against investment income in the period such determination is made. Any amounts receivable over 90 days past due, or 180 days past due for mortgage loans, that do not have a valuation allowance are nonadmitted by the Company.

Evaluating Investments for Other-Than-Temporary Impairment

 

 

If a bond is determined to have an OTTI in value the cost basis is written down to fair value as its new cost basis, with the corresponding charge to Net realized capital gains (losses) as a realized loss.

For bonds, other than loan-backed and structured securities, an OTTI shall be considered to have occurred if it is probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due under the original contractual terms.

For loan-backed and structured securities, an OTTI shall be considered to have occurred if the fair value of a security is below its amortized cost and management intends to sell or does not have the ability and intent to retain the security until recovery of the amortized cost (i.e., intent based impairment). When assessing the intent to sell a security, management evaluates relevant facts and circumstances including, but not limited to, decisions to rebalance the investment portfolio, sales of securities to meet cash flow needs and sales of securities to take advantage of favorable pricing.

In general, a security is considered for OTTI if it meets any of the following criteria:

 

The Company may not realize a full recovery on their investment based on lack of ability or intent to hold a security to recovery;

Fundamental credit risk of the issuer exists; or

Other qualitative/quantitative factors exist indicating an OTTI has occurred.

When a credit-related OTTI is present, the amount of OTTI recognized as a realized capital loss is equal to the difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis and the present value of cash flows expected to be collected regardless of management’s ability or intent to hold the security.

Common and preferred stock investments whose fair value is less than their carrying value or is at a significant discount to acquisition value are considered to be potentially impaired. For securities with unrealized losses, an analysis is performed. Factors include:

 

If management intends to sell a security that is in an unrealized loss position then an OTTI loss is considered to have occurred;

If the investments are trading at a significant (25 percent or more) discount to par, amortized cost (if lower) or cost for an extended period of time based on facts and circumstances of the investment; or

If a discrete credit event occurs resulting in: (i) the issuer defaulting on a material outstanding obligation; (ii) the issuer seeking protection from creditors under bankruptcy law or any similar laws intended for court supervised reorganization of insolvent enterprises; or, (iii) the issuer proposing a voluntary reorganization pursuant to which creditors are asked to exchange their claims for cash or securities having a fair value substantially lower than par value of their claims; or

If there are other factors precluding a full recovery of the investment.

Limited partnership investments whose fair value is less than its book value with a significant unrealized loss are considered for OTTI. OTTI factors that are periodically considered include:

 

If an order of liquidation or other fundamental credit issues with the partnership exists;

If there is a significant reduction in scheduled cash flow activities between the Company and the partnership or fund during the year;

If there is an intent to sell, or the Company may be required to sell, the investment prior to the recovery of cost of the investment; or

If other qualitative/quantitative factors indicating an OTTI exist based on facts and circumstances of the investment.

 

 

20      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

 

Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars using rates of exchange prevailing at the period end date. Revenues, expenses, gains, losses and surplus adjustments, of non-U.S. operations are translated into U.S. dollars based on weighted average exchange rate for the period. All gains or losses due to translation adjustments are recorded as unrealized gains (losses) within Unassigned surplus in the Statements of Liabilities, Capital and Surplus. All realized gains and losses due to exchange differences between settlement date and transaction date resulting from foreign currency transactions, not in support of foreign insurance operations, are included in Net realized capital gains (losses) in the Statements of Operations and Changes in Capital and Surplus.

Retirement Plans, Deferred Compensation, Postemployment Benefits and Compensated Absences and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans

 

 

The Company’s employees participate in various AIG-sponsored defined benefit pension and postretirement plans. AIG, as sponsor, is ultimately responsible for the maintenance of these plans in compliance with applicable laws. The Company is not directly liable for obligations under these plans. AIG charges the Company and its insurance company affiliates pursuant to intercompany expense sharing agreements; the expenses are then shared by the pool participants in accordance with the pooling agreement.

The Company incurred employee related costs related to defined benefit and defined contribution plans during 2022, 2021 and 2020 of $6, $4 and $5, respectively.

Income Taxes

 

 

The Company files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return with AIG. AIG has more than 200 subsidiaries which form part of this tax return. A complete listing of the participating subsidiaries is included in Note 8.

The Company is allocated U.S. federal income taxes based upon a tax sharing agreement (the “Tax Sharing Agreement”) with AIG, effective January 1, 2018, and approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. This agreement provides that the Company shall incur tax results that would have been paid or received by such company if it had filed a separate federal income tax return, with limited exceptions.

Additionally, while the agreement described above governs the current and deferred income tax recorded in the income tax provision, the amount of cash that will be paid or received for U.S. federal income taxes may at times be different. The terms of this agreement are based on principles consistent with the allocation of income tax expense or benefit on a separate company basis, except that:

 

The sections of the Internal Revenue Code relating to the Base Erosion Anti-abuse Tax (“BEAT”) are applied, but only if the AIG consolidated group is subject to BEAT in the Consolidated Tax Liability; and

The impact of Deferred Intercompany Transactions (as defined in Treas. Reg. §1.1502-13(b)(1), if the “intercompany items” from such transaction, as defined in Treas. Reg. §1.1502-13(b)(2), have not been taken into account pursuant to the “matching rule” of Treas. Reg. §1.1502-13(c)), are excluded from current taxation, provided however, that the Company records the appropriate deferred tax asset and/or deferred tax liability related to the gain or loss and includes such gain or loss in its separate return tax liability in the subsequent tax year when the deferred tax liability or deferred tax asset becomes current.

The Company has an enforceable right to recoup federal income taxes in the event of future net losses that it may incur or to recoup its net losses carried forward as an offset to future net income subject to federal income taxes.

Under the Tax Sharing Agreement, income tax liabilities related to uncertain tax positions and tax authority audit adjustments (“TAAAs”) shall remain with the Company for which the income tax liabilities relate. Furthermore, if and when such income tax liabilities are realized or determined to no longer be necessary, the responsibility for any additional income tax liabilities, benefits or rights to any refunds due, remains with the Company.

In accordance with Circular Letter 1979-33 issued by the NY DFS, AIG shall establish and maintain an escrow account for amounts where the Company’s separate return liability exceeds the AIG consolidated tax liability. As of December 31, 2022, the Company’s separate return liability did not exceed the AIG consolidated tax liability and therefore no amounts were maintained in escrow.

 

 

21      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Deferred Taxes

 

 

The Company evaluates the recoverability of deferred tax assets and establishes a valuation allowance, if necessary, to reduce the deferred tax asset to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized (“adjusted gross deferred tax asset”). The evaluation of the recoverability of the deferred tax asset and the need for a valuation allowance requires management to weigh all positive and negative evidence to reach a conclusion that it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The weight given to the evidence is commensurate with the extent to which it can be objectively verified. The more negative evidence that exists, the more positive evidence is necessary and the more difficult it would be to support a conclusion that a valuation allowance is not needed.

The Company’s framework for assessing the recoverability of deferred tax assets requires it to consider all available evidence, including:

 

the nature, frequency, and amount of cumulative financial reporting income and losses in recent years;

the sustainability of recent operating profitability of our subsidiaries;

the predictability of future operating profitability of the character necessary to realize the net deferred tax asset;

the carryforward periods for the net operating loss, capital loss and foreign tax credit carryforwards, including the effect of reversing taxable temporary differences; and

prudent and feasible actions and tax planning strategies that would be implemented, if necessary, to protect against the loss of the deferred tax asset.

The adjusted gross deferred tax asset is then assessed for statutory admissibility. The reversing amount eligible for loss carryback or the amount expected to be realized in three years is admissible, subject to the defined surplus limitation. The remaining adjusted gross deferred tax asset can be admitted to the extent of offsetting deferred tax liabilities.

 

2.

Accounting Adjustments to Statutory Basis Financial Statements

 

 

 

A.

Change in Accounting Principles

 

 

2022 Changes

 

 

In 2022, there were no significant changes or modifications in the Statements of Statutory Accounting Principles (“SSAP”).

2021 Changes

 

 

In 2021, there were no significant changes or modifications in the SSAP.

In 2021, the Company changed its method of accounting from insurance to deposit accounting with respect to a specific insurance program. As a result of the change in accounting, any previously established reserves associated with the program were reversed resulting in favorable development and a new deposit liability was established. However, whether accounted for as insurance or deposit, there is no net impact to the Company’s net income, surplus, total assets and total liabilities given the underlying nature and structure of the program. The Company assessed the impact of the change in accounting on prior years and has concluded that the cumulative effect of the change had no net effect on net income or surplus. Refer to Note 5 for additional details around prior year development.

2020 Changes

 

 

In 2020, there were no significant changes or modifications in the SSAP.

 

 

22      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

B.

Adjustments to Surplus

 

 

During 2022, 2021 and 2020 the Company identified corrections that resulted in after-tax statutory adjustments to beginning capital and surplus of $(15), $0 and $(9), respectively. In accordance with SSAP No. 3, Accounting Changes and Corrections of Errors (“SSAP 3”), the corrections of errors have been reported in the 2022, 2021 and 2020 statutory financial statements as adjustments to Unassigned surplus. The impact of the 2022 corrections would have increased the 2021 pre-tax income by $1 and decreased the 2020 pre-tax income by $9, respectively. Management has concluded that the effects of these errors on the previously issued financial statements were immaterial based on a quantitative and qualitative analysis. The impact to surplus, assets and liabilities as of January 1, 2022, 2021 and 2020 is presented in the following tables:

 

2022 Adjustments    Policyholders’
Surplus
     Total Admitted
Assets
     Total Liabilities  

Balance At December 31, 2021

   $                 7,662      $                 22,070      $                 14,408  

Adjustments to beginning Capital and Surplus:

        

Asset corrections

     -        -        -  

Liability corrections

     (8)        -        8  

Income tax corrections

     (7)        (6)        1  

Total adjustments to beginning Capital and Surplus

     (15)        (6)        9  

Balance at January 1, 2022 as adjusted

   $ 7,647      $ 22,064      $ 14,417  

An explanation for each of the adjustments for prior period corrections is described below:

Liability corrections - The increase in total liabilities is primarily due the result of an adjustment in deferred commission earning.

Income tax corrections – The decrease in the tax assets and liabilities is primarily the result of a) corrections to prior period balances for adjustments to the current and deferred tax assets and liabilities and b) the tax effect of the corresponding change in asset realization and liability corrections.

 

2021 Adjustments    Policyholders’
Surplus
     Total Admitted
Assets
     Total Liabilities  

Balance At December 31, 2020

   $                 6,696      $                 22,828      $                 16,132  

Adjustments to beginning Capital and Surplus:

        

Asset corrections

     -        -        -  

Liability corrections

     -        -        -  

Income tax corrections

     -        2        2  

Total adjustments to beginning Capital and Surplus

     -        2        2  

Balance at January 1, 2021 as adjusted

   $ 6,696      $ 22,830      $ 16,134  

An explanation for each of the adjustments for prior period corrections is described below:

Income tax corrections – The increase in the tax assets and liabilities is primarily the result of corrections to prior period balances for adjustments to the current and deferred tax assets and liabilities.

 

2020 Adjustments    Policyholders’
Surplus
     Total Admitted
Assets
     Total Liabilities  

Balance At December 31, 2019

   $ 5,995      $ 22,965      $ 16,970  

Adjustments to beginning Capital and Surplus:

        

Asset corrections

     -        -        -  

Liability corrections

     -        -        -  

Income tax corrections

     (9)        (9)        -  

Total adjustments to beginning Capital and Surplus

     (9)        (9)        -  

Balance at January 1, 2020 as adjusted

   $                 5,986      $                 22,956      $                 16,970  

An explanation for each of the adjustments for prior period corrections is described below:

Income tax corrections – The decrease in the tax assets is primarily the result of a) corrections to prior period balances for adjustments to the current and deferred tax assets and liabilities and b) the tax effect of the corresponding change in asset realization and liability corrections.

 

 

23      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

3.

Investments

 

 

 

A.

Bond Investments

 

 

The reconciliations from carrying value to fair value of the Company’s bond investments as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 are outlined in the tables below:

 

December 31, 2022   

Carrying

Value

    

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

    

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

   

Fair

Value

 

U.S. governments

   $ 644      $ -      $ (51   $ 593  

All other governments

     131        -        (7     124  

States, territories and possessions

     285        7        (14     278  

Political subdivisions of states, territories and possessions

     303        -        (19     284  

Special revenue and special assessment obligations and all non-guaranteed obligations of agencies and authorities and their political subdivisions

     2,752        9        (275     2,486  

Industrial and miscellaneous

     10,309        193        (881     9,621  

Total

   $             14,424      $                  209      $                  (1,247   $                  13,386  

 

    

          
December 31, 2021   

Carrying

Value

    

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

    

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

   

Fair

Value

 

U.S. governments

   $ 747      $ 8      $ (3   $ 752  

All other governments

     133        2        (2     133  

States, territories and possessions

     187        36        -       223  

Political subdivisions of states, territories and possessions

     180        6        -       186  

Special revenue and special assessment obligations and all non-guaranteed obligations of agencies and authorities and their political subdivisions

     2,456        84        (20     2,520  

Industrial and miscellaneous

     9,813        510        (53     10,270  

Total

   $ 13,516      $ 646      $ (78   $ 14,084  

The carrying values and fair values of bonds at December 31, 2022, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay certain obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 

December 31, 2022   

Carrying

Value

    

Fair

Value

 

Due in one year or less

   $ 364      $ 365  

Due after one year through five years

     3,448        3,263  

Due after five years through ten years

     4,181        3,720  

Due after ten years

     1,326        1,173  

Structured securities

     5,246        5,006  

Total

   $             14,565      $             13,527  

 

 

24      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

B.

Mortgage Loan Investments

 

 

The minimum and maximum lending rates for mortgage loans during 2022 were:

 

Category   

Minimum

Lending Rate %

       

Maximum

Lending Rate %

    

Industrial

   3.5%      3.5%  

Multi-Family

   3.6%      7.9%  

Other Commercial

   2.7%      3.2%  

The maximum percentage of any one loan to the value of security at the time of the loan, exclusive of insured or guaranteed or purchase money mortgages was 61 percent. The Company’s mortgage loan portfolio is current as to payments of principal and interest, for both periods presented. There were no significant amounts of nonperforming mortgages (defined as those loans where payment of contractual principal or interest is more than 90 days past due) during any of the periods presented. The Company did not have any advanced amounts for taxes or assessments.

The following table details an analysis of mortgage loans as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

              Residential      Commercial          
     Farm      Insured      All Other      Insured      All Other      Mezzanine      Total  

2022

                                                              

Recorded Investment

                    

Current

   $                 -      $                 -      $ -      $ -      $ 1,244      $ -      $ 1,244  

30 - 59 days past due

     -        -        -        -        -        -        -  

60 - 89 days past due

     -        -        -        -        -        -        -  

90 - 179 days past due

     -        -        -        -        -        -        -  

Greater than 180 days past due

     -        -        -        -        -        -        -  

Total

   $ -      $ -      $ -      $ -      $ 1,244      $ -      $ 1,244  

2021

                    

Recorded Investment

                    

Current

   $ -      $ -      $             283      $                 -      $             1,632      $                 -      $                 1,915  

30 - 59 days past due

     -        -        2        -        18        -        20  

60 - 89 days past due

     -        -        -        -        -        -        -  

90 - 179 days past due

     -        -        -        -        -        -        -  

Greater than 180 days past due

     -        -        1        -        -        -        1  

Total

   $ -      $ -      $ 286      $ -      $ 1,650      $ -      $ 1,936  

 

C.

Loan-Backed and Structured Securities

 

 

The Company did not record any non-credit OTTI losses during 2022, 2021 and 2020 for LBaSS.

As of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, the Company held LBaSS for which it recognized $39, $0 and $31, respectively, of credit-related OTTI based on the present value of projected cash flows being less than the amortized cost of the securities.

The following table shows the aggregate unrealized losses and related fair value relating to those securities for which an OTTI has not been recognized as of the reporting date and the length of time that the securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:

 

Years Ended December 31,    2022      2021  

Aggregate unrealized losses:

     

Less than 12 Months

   $ 412      $ 30  

12 Months or longer

     15      $ 13  

Aggregate related fair value of securities with unrealized losses:

     

Less than 12 Months

   $                 3,834      $                 2,000  

12 Months or longer

     95      $ 257  

 

 

25      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

D.

Unrealized losses

 

 

The fair value of the Company’s bonds and stocks that had gross unrealized losses (where fair value is less than amortized cost) as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 are set forth in the tables below:

 

December 31, 2022    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or Longer     Total  
Description of Securities    Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
 

U.S. governments

   $ 590      $ (31   $ -      $ -     $ 590      $ (31

All other governments

     77        (10     38        (16     115        (26

States, territories and possessions

     150        (14     -        -       150        (14

Political subdivisions of states, territories and possessions

     249        (20     -        -       249        (20

Special revenue and special assessment obligations and all non-guaranteed obligations of agencies and authorities and their political subdivisions

     2,070        (268     45        (7     2,115        (275

Industrial and miscellaneous

     7,689        (869     441        (87     8,130        (956

Total bonds

   $ 10,825      $ (1,212   $ 524      $ (110   $ 11,349      $ (1,322

Non-affiliated

     34        (9     -        -       34        (9

Total common stocks

   $ 34      $ (9   $ -      $ -     $ 34      $ (9

Total bonds and stocks

   $                 10,859      $                 (1,221   $                 524      $                 (110   $                 11,383      $                 (1,331

    

               
       
December 31, 2021    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or Longer     Total  
Description of Securities   

Fair

Value

     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
   

Fair

Value

     Unrealized
Losses
 

U.S. governments

   $ 501      $ (3   $ -      $ -     $ 501      $ (3

All other governments

     65        (2     12        (12     77        (14

States, territories and possessions

     2        -       3        -       5        -  

Political subdivisions of states, territories and possessions

     32        -       -        -       32        -  

Special revenue and special assessment obligations and all non-guaranteed obligations of agencies and authorities and their political subdivisions

     1,157        (14     118        (6     1,275        (20

Industrial and miscellaneous

     2,984        (46     423        (34     3,407        (80

Total bonds

   $ 4,741      $ (65   $ 556      $ (52   $ 5,297      $ (117

Non-affiliated

     38        (8     -        -       38        (8

Total common stocks

   $ 38      $ (8   $ -      $ -     $ 38      $ (8

Total bonds and stocks

   $         4,779      $         (73   $         556      $         (52   $         5,335      $         (125

 

E

Realized Gains Losses

 

 

Proceeds from sales and associated gross realized gains (losses) for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:

 

       
Years ended
December 31,
   2022      2021      2020  
      Bonds      Equity
Securities
     Bonds      Equity
Securities
     Bonds     Equity
Securities
 

Proceeds from sales

   $                       1,458      $                       19      $                       2,669      $                       2      $                   1,222     $                       34  

Gross realized gains

     55        3        151        1        89       -  

Gross realized losses

     145        1        30        -        (30     -  

 

 

26      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

F.

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

 

The Company holds currency as well as interest rate derivative financial instruments in the form of currency swaps, interest rate swaps, and currency forwards to manage risk from currency exchange rate fluctuations, and the impact of such fluctuations to surplus and cash flows on investments or loss reserves. While not accounted for under hedge accounting, the currency derivatives are economic hedges of the Company’s exposure to fluctuations in the value of receipts on certain investments held by the Company denominated in foreign currencies (primarily GBP and EUR), or of the Company’s exposure to fluctuations in recorded amounts of loss reserves denominated in foreign currencies (primarily JPY). Additionally, interest rate derivatives were entered into to manage risk from fluctuating interest rates in the market, and the impact of such fluctuations to surplus and cash flows on investments or loss reserves. The interest rate derivatives are cash flow hedges of the company’s exposure to fluctuations in LIBOR/EURIBOR rates on investments in collateralized loan obligations.

Market Risk

The Company is exposed under these types of contracts to fluctuations in value of the swaps and forwards and variability of cash flows due to changes in interest rates and exchange rates.

Credit Risk

The current credit exposure of the Company’s derivative contracts is limited to the fair value of such contracts. Credit risk is managed by entering into transactions with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining collateral.

Cash Requirements

The Company is subject to collateral requirements on its currency and interest rate derivative contracts. Additionally, the Company is required to make currency exchanges on fixed dates and fixed amounts or fixed exchange rates, or make a payment in the amount of foreign currency physically received on certain foreign denominated investments. For interest rate swaps, the Company is required to make payments based on a floating rate (LIBOR/EURIBOR) on a fixed payment date.

The Company has determined that the currency and interest rate derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting under the criteria set forth in SSAP No. 86, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Transactions (“SSAP 86”). As a result, the Company’s currency and interest rate contracts are accounted for at fair value and the changes in fair value are recorded as unrealized gains (losses) within the Statements of Operations and Changes in Capital and Surplus until the contract expires, paid down or is redeemed early. In the event a contract is fully redeemed before its expiration, the related unrealized amounts will be recognized in Net realized capital gains (losses). Furthermore, if the contract has periodic payments or fully matures, any related unrealized amounts are recognized in Net investment income earned.

The Company did not apply hedge accounting to any of its derivatives for any period in these financial statements. The following tables summarize the outstanding notional amounts, the fair values and the realized and unrealized gains or losses of the derivative financial instruments held by the Company for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

       
      December 31, 2022           Years ended December 31, 2022  
Derivative Financial Instrument    Outstanding
Notional Amount
     Fair Value           Realized capital
gains/ (losses)
    Unrealized
capital gains /
(losses)
 

Swaps

   $                         1,108      $ 3        $ 15     $ (8

Forwards

     680        29            -       39  

Total

   $ 1,788      $                          32          $                          15     $                          31  

 

    

       
       
      December 31, 2021           Years ended December 31, 2021  
Derivative Financial Instrument    Outstanding
Notional Amount
     Fair Value           Realized Capital
gains/(losses)
    Unrealized
capital gains /
losses
 

Swaps

   $ 2,094      $ 12        $ (7   $ 50  

Forwards

     786        (10          -       (27

Total

   $ 2,880      $ 2          $ (7   $ 23  

 

G.

Other Invested Assets

 

 

During 2022, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded OTTI losses on investments in joint ventures and partnerships of $15, $18, and $56, respectively.

 

 

27      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

H.

Investment Income

 

 

Investment income due and accrued over 90 days past due of $1 was non-admitted. The Company did not have any accrued investment income receivables over 90 days past due as of December 31, 2021. Investment expenses of $34, $30 and $29 were included in Net investment income earned for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 

I.

Restricted Assets

 

 

The Company had securities deposited with regulatory authorities, as required by law, with a carrying value of $1,788 and $1,848 as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

4.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

 

The following tables present information about financial instruments carried at fair value on a recurring basis and indicate the level of the fair value measurement as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

December 31, 2022    Level 1      Level 2     Level 3      Total  

Bonds

   $ -      $ 549     $ 137      $ 686  

Common stocks

     20        -       4        24  

Preferred stock

     -        -       29        29  

Mutual funds

     -        -       31        31  

Derivative assets

     -        58       -        58  

Derivative liabilities

     -        (27     -        (27

Total

   $                          20      $                          580     $                          201      $                          801  
          
December 31, 2021    Level 1      Level 2     Level 3      Total  

Bonds

   $ -      $ 270     $ 73      $ 343  

Common stocks

     7        -       -        7  

Mutual funds

     -        -       34        34  

Derivative assets

     -        37       -        37  

Derivative liabilities

     -        (35     -        (35

Total

   $ 7      $ 272     $ 107      $ 386  

 

A.

Fair Value Measurements in Level 3 of the Fair Value Hierarchy

 

 

The following tables show the balance and activity of financial instruments classified as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

     Beginning
Balance at
January 1, 2022
    Transfers
into Level 3
    Transfers
out of Level
3
    Total Gains
(Losses)
included in
Net Income
    Total Gains
(Losses)
Included in
Surplus
    Purchases, Sales,
Issuances,
Settlements, Net
    Balance at
December 31,
2022
 

Bonds

  $ 73     $ 127     $ (55   $ 1     $ (6   $ (3   $ 137  

Preferred stocks

    -       -       -       -       2       27       29  

Common stocks

    -       -       -       -       -       4       4  

Mutual funds

    34       -       -       3       (8     2       31  

Total

  $                      107     $                      127     $                      (55   $                      4     $                      (12   $                      30     $                      201  

 

 

28      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

     Beginning
Balance at
January 1, 2021
    Transfers
into Level 3
    Transfers
out of Level
3
    Total Gains
(Losses)
included in Net
Income
    Total Gains
(Losses)
included in
Surplus
    Purchases, Sales,
Issuances,
Settlements, Net
    Balance at
December 31,
2021
 

Bonds

  $ 46     $ 18     $ (30   $ (3   $ 5     $ 37     $ 73  

Common stocks

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

Mutual funds

    2       1       (1     -       4       36       34  

Total

  $                     48     $                     19     $                     (31   $                        (3   $                       9     $                     73     $                     107  

Assets are transferred out of Level 3 when circumstances change such that significant inputs can be corroborated with market observable data or when the asset is no longer carried at fair value. This may be due to a significant increase in market activity for the asset, a specific event, one or more significant inputs becoming observable or when a long-term interest rate significant to a valuation becomes short-term and this observable. Transfers out of Level 3 can also occur due to favorable credit migration resulting in a higher NAIC designation. Securities are generally transferred into Level 3 due to a decrease in market transparency, downward credit migration and an overall increase in price disparity for certain individual security types. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers in and out at the end of the reporting period, consistent with the date of the determination of fair value.

The table below presents information about the significant unobservable inputs used for recurring fair value measurements for certain Level 3 instruments, and includes only those instruments for which information about the inputs is reasonably available to us, such as data from independent third-party valuation service providers and from internal valuation models. Because input information from third-parties with respect to certain Level 3 instruments may not be reasonably available to the Company, balances shown below may not equal total amounts reported for such Level 3 assets.

 

         
      Fair Value at December 31,
2022
     Valuation Technique    Unobservable Input    Range (Weighted Average)  

Assets:

Bonds

   $                                    1,122      Discounted cash flow    Yield    6.91% - 9.91% (8.49%)

 

B.

Fair Value of all Financial Instruments

 

 

The table below details the fair value of all financial instruments except for those accounted for under the equity method as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

             
December 31, 2022    Aggregate
Fair Value
    Admitted
Assets
    Level 1      Level 2     Level 3      Not
Practicable
(Carry Value)
 

Bonds

   $ 13,386     $ 14,424     $ 9      $ 11,639     $ 1,738      $ -  

Cash equivalents and short term investments

     213       213       72        70       71        -  

Common stocks

     32       32       20        8       4        -  

Derivative assets

     58       58       -        58       -        -  

Derivative liabilities

     (27     (27     -        (27     -        -  

Mortgage loans

     1,198       1,244       -        -       1,198        -  

Mutual funds

     31       31       -        -       31        -  

Preferred stocks

     29       29       -        -       29        -  
             

Total

   $             14,920     $             16,004     $             101      $             11,748     $             3,071      $                      -  

 

 

29      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

             
December 31, 2021    Aggregate
Fair Value
    Admitted
Assets
    Level 1      Level 2     Level 3      Not
Practicable
(Carry Value)
 

Bonds

   $ 14,084     $ 13,516     $ -      $ 11,444     $ 2,640      $ -  

Cash equivalents and short term investments

     222       222       44        59       119        -  

Common stocks

     16       16       7        9       -        -  

Derivative assets

     37       37       -        37       -        -  

Derivative liabilities

     (35     (35     -        (35     -        -  

Mortgage loans

     1,997       1,936       -        -       1,997        -  

Mutual funds

     34       34       -        -       34        -  

Total

   $             16,355     $             15,726     $             51      $             11,514     $             4,790      $                     -  

 

5.

Reserves for Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

 

 

A roll forward of the Company’s net reserves for losses and LAE as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, is set forth in the table below:

 

       
December 31,    2022     2021     2020  

Reserves for losses and LAE, end of prior year

   $ 8,216     $ 8,979     $ 9,732  

Cumulative effect of accounting change*

     -       (51     -  

Incurred losses and LAE related to:

      

Current accident year

     2,764       2,856       3,599  

Prior accident year

     23       (64     22  

Total incurred losses and LAE

   $ 2,787     $ 2,792     $ 3,621  

Paid losses and LAE related to:

      

Current accident year

     (838     (759     (1,307

Prior accident year

     (1,993     (2,745     (3,067

Total paid losses and LAE

     (2,831     (3,504     (4,374

Reserves for losses and LAE, end of current year

   $                      8,172     $                      8,216     $                      8,979  

*Accounting reclassification from insurance to deposit accounting with respect to a specific commercial insurance program (Refer to Note 2A).

During 2022, after applying the impact of the ADC, the Company reported net unfavorable incurred loss and LAE of approximately $23. This unfavorable incurred includes $50 unfavorable due to changes in discount as a result of interest rate fluctuation. This results in a favorable prior year development (“PYD”) of $27.

The favorable PYD was driven by favorable development in Personal Insurance, partially offset by adverse development in Commercial Insurance.

During 2021, after applying the impact of the ADC, the Company reported net favorable incurred loss and LAE of approximately $64. This favorable incurred includes $22 favorable due to changes in discount as a result of interest rate fluctuation. This results in a net favorable PYD of $42.

The favorable PYD is generally a result of the following:

 

   

Strong favorable development in Personal Insurance, primarily attributable to subrogation recovery related to the 2017 and 2018 California wildfires;

   

Favorable development on U.S. Workers Compensation and short-tailed commercial lines within Other Product Lines, reflecting lower frequency and severity in recent calendar years;

The above favorable development is partially offset by unfavorable development as a result of the following:

 

   

U.S. Property and Special Risk Commercial lines were adversely impacted by the impact of dropping below the attachment point of the 2018 catastrophe aggregate treaty;

   

Reserve strengthening within U.S. Financial Lines, reflecting higher severity of claims in Directors & Officers and cyber risk;

   

Unfavorable development primarily attributed to the Blackboard insurance portfolio due to increased severity on reported claims.

 

 

30      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

During 2020, after applying the impact of the ADC, the Company reported net unfavorable incurred loss and LAE of approximately $22. This was due to the changes in discount of $8 as a result of interest rate fluctuations. This results in a net unfavorable PYD of $30.

The unfavorable PYD is generally a result of the following:

 

 

Unfavorable development in U.S. Financial Lines, notably D&O, Employment Practices Liability (“EPLI”), Mergers and Acquisitions, Cyber and Non-Medical Professional Errors & Omissions business where the Company reacted to increasing frequency and severity in recent accident years;

 

Unfavorable development in Personal Lines where the Company reacted to adverse development in Homeowners and Umbrella.

The Company’s reserves for losses and LAE have been reduced for anticipated salvage and subrogation of $204, $214 and $234 for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company paid $8, $15 and $5 in the reporting period to settle 98, 112 and 137 claims related to extra contractual obligations or bad faith claims stemming from lawsuits for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 

A.

Asbestos/Environmental Reserves

 

 

The Company has indemnity claims asserting injuries from toxic waste, hazardous substances, asbestos and other environmental pollutants and alleged damages to cover the clean-up costs of hazardous waste dump sites (environmental claims). Estimation of environmental claims loss reserves is a difficult process, as these claims, which emanate from policies written in 1986 and prior years, cannot be estimated by conventional reserving techniques. Environmental claims development is affected by factors such as inconsistent court resolutions, the broadening of the intent of policies and scope of coverage and increasing number of new claims. The Company and other industry members have and will continue to litigate the broadening judicial interpretation of policy coverage and the liability issues. If the courts continue in the future to expand the intent of the policies and the scope of the coverage, as they have in the past, additional liabilities would emerge for amounts in excess of reserves held. This emergence cannot now be reasonably estimated, but could have a material impact on the Company’s future operating results or financial position.

The Company has exposure to asbestos and/or environmental losses and LAE costs arising from pre-1986 general liability, product liability, commercial multi-peril and excess liability insurance or reinsurance policies as noted below:

 

     Asbestos Losses     Environmental Losses  
             
December 31,    2022     2021     2020     2022     2021     2020  

Direct

            

Loss and LAE reserves, beginning of year

   $ 550     $ 618     $ 734     $ 240     $ 286     $ 307  

Incurred losses and LAE

     33       46       (61     (3     -       (1

Calendar year paid losses and LAE

     (46     (114     (55     (18     (46     (20

Loss and LAE Reserves, end of year

   $ 537     $ 550     $ 618     $             219     $             240     $             286  

Assumed reinsurance

            

Loss and LAE reserves, beginning of year

   $ 257     $ 292     $ 305     $ 16     $ 18     $ 18  

Incurred losses and LAE

     (4     6       1       -       -       1  

Calendar year paid losses and LAE

     (9     (41     (14     -       (2     (1

Loss and LAE Reserves, end of year

   $             244     $             257     $             292     $             16     $             16     $             18  

Net of reinsurance

            

Loss and LAE reserves, beginning of year

   $ 1     $ 1     $ 1     $ -     $ -     $ -  

Incurred losses and LAE

     -       -       -       -       -       -  

Calendar year paid losses and LAE

     -       -       -       -       -       -  

Loss and LAE Reserves, end of year

   $ 1     $ 1     $ 1     $ -     $ -     $ -  

The Company estimates the full impact of the asbestos and environmental exposure by establishing case basis reserves on all known losses and establishes bulk reserves for IBNR losses and LAE based on management’s judgment after reviewing all the available loss, exposure, and other information.

 

 

31      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Included in the above table are loss and LAE - IBNR and bulk reserves arising from pre-1986 general liability, product liability, commercial multi-peril and excess liability insurance or reinsurance policies as noted below:

 

     
Asbestos    Loss Reserves      LAE Reserves  
December 31,    2022      2021      2022      2021  

Direct basis:

   $               232      $               241      $                 19      $               20  

Assumed reinsurance basis:

     84        81        7        11  

Net of ceded reinsurance basis:

     -        -        -        -  
           
     
Environmental    Loss Reserves      LAE Reserves  
December 31,    2022      2021      2022      2021  

Direct basis:

   $ 83      $ 70      $ 50      $ 63  

Assumed reinsurance basis:

     5        3        3        3  

Net of ceded reinsurance basis:

     -        -        -        -  

 

B.

Discounting of Liabilities for Unpaid Losses or Unpaid Loss Adjustment Expenses

 

 

The Company discounts its workers’ compensation (both tabular and non-tabular) reserves.

The calculation of the Company’s tabular discount is based upon the mortality table used in the 2007 US Decennial Life Table, and applying a weighted average discount rate of 3.76% percent as of December 31, 2022 and 2021. The tabular reserve is capped at 45% of total outstanding reserve discount. Only case basis reserves are subject to tabular discounting. The December 31, 2022 and 2021 liabilities include $616 and $577 of such discounted reserves, respectively.

Tabular Reserve Discount

 

 

The table below presents the amount of tabular discount applied to the Company’s reserves as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.

 

     
Lines of Business    2022      2021      2020  

Workers’ Compensation

        

Case Reserves

   $                 104      $                 119      $                 161  

As of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, the tabular case reserve discount is presented net of the ceded discount related to the ADC of $101, $116, and $301, respectively.

Non-Tabular Discount

 

 

The Company’s non-tabular workers’ compensation case reserves are discounted using the Company’s own payout pattern and a 5 percent interest rate, as prescribed by NY SAP. The table below presents the amount of non-tabular discount applied to the Company’s reserves as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.

 

     
Lines of Business    2022      2021      2020  

Workers’ Compensation

        

Case Reserves

   $                 138      $                 165      $                 116  

As of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, the non-tabular case reserve discount is presented net of the ceded discount related to the ADC of $123, $142, and $19,respectively.

 

 

32      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

6.

Related Party Transactions

 

 

 

A.

Combined Pooling Agreement

 

 

As described in Note 1, effective January 1, 2021, the Combined Pooling Agreement was amended and restated among the twelve member companies.

The following table shows the changes in assets, liabilities and surplus as a result of the 2021 Repooling Transaction:

 

  

 

 

 
     Amount  
Assets:   

Agents’ balances or uncollected premiums

     $ (151

Amounts recoverable from reinsurers

     (52

Funds held by or deposited with reinsured companies

     (22

Other insurance assets

     (16
  

 

 

 

Total Assets

     $ (241
  

 

 

 
Liabilities   

Unearned premium reserves (net)

     (233

Reinsurance payable on paid losses and loss adjustment expenses

     (70

Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses (net)

     (789

Funds held by company under reinsurance treaties

     (156

Ceded reinsurance premiums payable

     (40

Payable to parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

     (15

Other insurance liabilities

     (68
  

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     $ (1,371
  

 

 

 
Statements of Operations and Changes in Surplus   

Net premiums written

     $ (233

Change in unearned premium reserves

     233  
  

 

 

 

Premiums earned

     -  
  

 

 

 

Other underwriting expenses incurred

     (54

 

    

  
  

 

 

 

Net income

     (54
  

 

 

 

 

    

  
  

 

 

 

Total change in Surplus

     (54
  

 

 

 

 

    

  
  

 

 

 

Net Impact Corresponding to Consideration Receivable / (Payable)

     $                 (1,076
  

 

 

 

Other underwriting expenses incurred represent the net expense allowance impact to the Company pursuant to the Combined Pooling Agreement.

Under the terms of the Combined Pooling Agreement, certain insurance assets and liabilities were transferred gross of admissibility, recoverability allowances, provisions and discount amounts. As a result of the transaction, the Company recorded an increase/(decrease) in its Assets, Liabilities and Surplus related to the following:

 

Line Description     
Change in
Surplus
 
 
   
Impact to Net
Income
 
 

Change in nonadmitted assets

   $ 5     $ -  

Workers’ compensation discount

     (24     (24

Other allocations

     5       4  

Total

   $                     (14   $                     (20

The Company became a thirty two percent participant in the Combined Pool pursuant to the aforementioned amendment to the Combined Pooling Agreement. As a result, the special surplus of $69 on the gain from retroactive reinsurance ceded related to the decreased pool participation percentage reduced aggregate write-ins for special surplus funds with a corresponding increase in Unassigned surplus.

 

 

33      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

B.

Significant Transactions

 

 

The following table summarizes transactions (excluding reinsurance and cost allocation transactions) that occurred during 2022, 2021 and 2020 between the Company and affiliated companies in which the value exceeded one-half of one percent of the Company’s admitted assets as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

               2022
              

Assets Received by

the Company

    

Assets Transferred by

the Company

Date of
Transaction
   Explanation of
Transaction
   Name of Affiliate                Statement
Value
     Description      Statement
Value
     Description

9/9/2022

   Sale of Securities    US Life NY    $ 165        Cash      $ 165      Securities
               2021
              

Assets Received by

the Company

    

Assets Transferred by

the Company

Date of
Transaction
   Explanation of
Transaction
   Name of Affiliate                Statement
Value
     Description      Statement
Value
     Description

11/22/2021

   Purchase of Securities    AG Life    $ 129        Securities      $ 129      Cash

11/22/2021

   Sale of Securities    AG Life      510        Cash        510      Securities
               2020
              

Assets Received by

the Company

    

Assets Transferred by

the Company

Date of
Transaction
   Explanation of
Transaction
   Name of Affiliate                Statement
Value
     Description      Statement
Value
     Description

3/25/2020

   Purchase of securities    National Union    $             183        Securities      $ 183      Cash

6/9/2020

   Capital Contribution    AIG PC US      245        Cash        

12/29/2020

   Purchase of securities    National Union      115        Securities        115      Cash

Various

   Capital Contribution    AHAC DECO Sub LLC                        302      Securities

 

Glatfelter

Insurance Group Reinsurance Company (“GIG Re”) Novation

On January 1, 2020, GIG Re novated its Munich Re 2019 & prior in-force reinsurance business to National Union accounted for as retroactive reinsurance and reported separately from Reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses in the Statements of Liabilities, Capital and Surplus. The novation consideration was equal to the total statutory reserves and resulted in no gain or loss on the transaction. Further, GIG RE commuted its National Union business back to National Union. As a result, total reserves transferred to the Combined Pool were $261 of Loss and LAE and $129 of unearned premium of which the Company’s proportionate share was $91 of Loss and LAE and $45 of unearned premium.

The novation was accounted for as retroactive reinsurance in accordance with SSAP 62R.

 

Lexington

Insurance Company (“Lexington”) and American International Reinsurance Company, Ltd. (“AIRCO”) Commutation

During 2020, Lexington and AIRCO entered into a commutation agreement which partially commutes the Casualty Quota Share Reinsurance Contract (“QS Agreement”) which was in effect since January 1, 2010. As a result of the commutation, the companies settled the obligations and liabilities known and unknown of Lexington under the 2016-2019 accident years of the QS Agreement. Any obligations or liabilities of the companies under the 2010-2015 and 2020 Accident Years will continue to be settled under modified QS Agreement.

As a result of the commutation, Lexington transferred reserves back to AIRCO of $397 for Loss and LAE, of which the Company’s proportionate share after pooling was $139 for Loss and LAE.

The partial commutation of the original arrangement was accounted for in accordance with SSAP 62R as prospective reinsurance with the consideration paid reflected as paid losses within Loss and LAE line of the Income Statement.

 

AIG

Europe SA (“AESA”) Commutation

Effective November 30, 2020, the 55% All Lines Assumed Quota Share Arrangement (“ALQS”) originally entered into in 2019 between the Combined Pool members and AESA was partially commuted, maintaining the accident year stop-loss arrangement in effect. As a result of the commutation, the Combined Pool members transferred reserves back to AESA of $1,010 for Loss and LAE, and $543 of unearned premium, of which the Company’s proportionate share was $354 for loss and LAE, and $190 of unearned premium.

 

 

34      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

The partial commutation of the original arrangement was accounted for in accordance with SSAP 62R as prospective reinsurance with the consideration paid reflected as paid losses within Loss and LAE line of the Income Statement.

 

AIRCO

Retrocession

Effective December 31, 2020, the Company, with other members of the Pool, entered into a prospective reinsurance arrangement with AIRCO, whereby members of the Pool retroceded 100 percent of their future reinsurance obligations associated with certain underlying mortgage insurance policies stemming from a previously executed assumed quota-share arrangement. The arrangement is accounted for prospectively, on a funds withheld basis, in accordance with SSAP 62R. As part of the arrangement, a contra mortgage guaranty contingency reserve, in the amount of $525 was recorded by the Pool, of which the Company’s proportionate share was $184 as of December 31, 2020.

 

C.

Amounts Due to or from Related Parties

 

 

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company reported the following receivables/payables balances from/to its Ultimate Parent, subsidiaries and affiliates (excluding reinsurance transactions). Intercompany agreements have defined settlement terms and related receivables are reported as nonadmitted if balances due remain outstanding more than ninety days past the due date as specified in the agreement.

 

As of December 31,    2022      2021  

Balances with National Union

   $ 13      $ -  

Balances with other member pool companies

     26        33  

Balances with other affiliates

     14        13  

Receivable from parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

   $ 53      $ 46  

Balances with National Union

   $ -      $ 108  

Balances with other member pool companies

     3        -  

Balances with other affiliates

     9        20  

Payable to parent, subsidiaries and affiliates

   $                              12      $                              128  

Current federal and foreign taxes payable under the Tax Sharing Agreement at December 31, 2022 and 2021 were $(26) and $(18), respectively.

The Company did not change its methods of establishing terms regarding any transactions with its affiliates during the years ended December 31, 2022 or 2021.

 

D.

Guarantees or Contingencies for Related Parties

 

 

The Company has issued guarantees whereby it unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees all present and future obligations and liabilities arising from the policies of insurance issued by certain insurers who, as of the guarantee issue date, were members of the AIG holding company group. The guarantees were provided in order to secure or maintain the guaranteed companies’ rating status issued by certain rating agencies, as disclosed in Note 10.

 

E.

Management, Service Contract and Cost Sharing Arrangements

 

 

As an affiliated company of AIG, the Company utilizes centralized services from AIG and its affiliates. The Company is allocated a charge for these services, based on the amount of incremental expense associated with operating the Company as a separate legal entity. The amount of expense allocated to the Company each period was determined based on an analysis of services provided to the Company.

The following table summarizes fees incurred related to affiliates that exceeded one-half of one percent of the Company’s admitted assets during 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Affiliates    2022      2021      2020  

AIG Claims Inc.

   $ 126      $ 129      $ 152  

AIG PC Global Services, Inc.*

     411        102        108  

Total

   $                  537      $                 231      $                 260  

*AIG PC Global Services, Inc. is below one-half of one percent in 2021 and 2020.

 

 

 

 

35      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

F.

Borrowed Money

 

 

The Company (among other affiliates) is a borrower under a Loan Agreement, with AIG, as lender, pursuant to which the Company may borrow funds from AIG from time to time (the “Loan Facility”). The aggregate amount of all loans that may be outstanding under the Loan Facility at a given time is $500. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company had no outstanding liability pursuant to this Loan Facility.

Significant debt terms and covenants include the following:

 

   

The Company must preserve and maintain its legal existence while maintaining all rights, privileges and franchises necessary to the normal conduct of its business;

   

The Company must take, or cause to be taken, all other actions reasonably necessary or desirable to preserve and defend the rights of the Lender to payment hereunder, and to assure to the Lender the benefits hereof; and

   

The Company must not merge with or into or consolidate with any other person, sell, transfer or dispose of all or substantially all of its assets or undergo any change in the control of its voting stock unless (a) such merger or consolidation is with or into a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lender, (b) such sale or transfer is to a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Lender or (c) The Company receives the prior written authorization from the Lender.

There have been no violations of the terms and covenants associated with the debt issuance.

Refer to Note 11 E regarding funds borrowed from FHLB.

 

7.

Reinsurance

 

 

In the ordinary course of business, the Company may use both treaty and facultative reinsurance to minimize its net loss exposure to a) any single catastrophic loss event; b) an accumulation of losses from a number of smaller events; or c) provide greater risk diversification. Based on the terms of the reinsurance contracts, a portion of expected IBNR losses will be recoverable in accordance with terms of the reinsurance protection purchased. This determination is necessarily based on the estimate of IBNR and accordingly, is subject to the same uncertainties as the estimate of IBNR. Ceded amounts related to paid and unpaid losses and loss expenses with respect to these reinsurance agreements are generally substantially collateralized. The Company remains liable to the extent that the reinsurers do not meet their obligation under the reinsurance contracts after any collateral is exhausted, and as such, the financial condition of the reinsurers is regularly evaluated and monitored for concentration of credit risk. In addition, the Company assumes reinsurance from other insurance companies.

The following table presents direct, assumed reinsurance and ceded reinsurance written and earned premiums for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

Years Ended December 31,    2022      2021      2020  
     Written      Earned      Written      Earned      Written      Earned  

Direct premiums

   $ 411      $ 400      $ 410      $ 401      $ 396      $ 438  

Reinsurance premiums assumed:

                 

Affiliates

     7,400        7,236        6,874        6,951        7,816        8,148  

Non-affiliates

     198        199        166        178        187        221  

Gross premiums

   $ 8,009      $ 7,835      $ 7,450      $ 7,530      $ 8,399      $ 8,807  

Reinsurance premiums ceded:

                 

Affiliates

     1,261        1,251        1,277        1,275        1,562        1,702  

Non-affiliates

     2,425        2,291        2,166        2,145        2,440        2,272  

Net premiums

   $             4,323      $             4,293      $             4,007      $             4,110      $             4,397      $             4,833  

 

 

36      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, and for the years then ended, the Company’s unearned premium reserves, paid losses and LAE, and reserves for losses and LAE (including IBNR), have been reduced for reinsurance ceded as follows:

 

      Unearned Premium
Reserves
     Paid Losses and LAE      Reserves for Losses and
LAE
 

December 31, 2022

        

Affiliates

   $ 616      $ 80      $ 6,565  

Non-affiliates

     972        536        7,332  

Total

   $ 1,588      $ 616      $ 13,897  

December 31, 2021

        

Affiliates

   $ 637      $ 64      $ 6,341  

Non-affiliates

     838        535        8,011  

Total

   $                      1,475      $                     599      $                      14,352  

 

A.

Reinsurance Return Commission    

 

 

The maximum amount of return commission which would have been due to reinsurers if all of the Company’s reinsurance had been cancelled as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 with the return of the unearned premium reserve is as follows:

 

      Assumed Reinsurance             Ceded Reinsurance           Net  
     Premium
Reserve
     Commission
Equity
           Premium
Reserve
     Commission
Equity
         Premium
Reserve
    Commission
Equity
 

December 31, 2022

                                                                

Affiliates

   $                 3,822      $                 814        $                 616      $                 114        $                 3,206     $                 700  

All Other

     75        16          972        180          (897     (164

Total

   $ 3,897      $ 830              $ 1,588      $ 294          $ 2,309     $ 536  

December 31, 2021

                    

Affiliates

   $ 3,747      $ 855        $ 637      $ 140        $ 3,110     $ 715  

All Other

     76        17          838        184          (762)       (167)  

Total

   $ 3,823      $ 872              $ 1,475      $ 324          $ 2,348     $ 548  

 

 

37      NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

B.

Unsecured Reinsurance Recoverable

 

The aggregate unsecured reinsurance balances (comprising recoverables for paid and unpaid losses and LAE and unearned premium reserves) in excess of three percent of policyholders’ surplus at December 31, 2022 and 2021 with respect to an individual reinsurer, and each of such reinsurer’s related group members having an unsecured aggregate reinsurance balance with the Company, are as follows:

 

Reinsurer      2022        2021  

Affiliates:

     

Combined Pool*

   $ 6,297      $ 6,089  

Eaglestone

     513        512  

Other affiliates

     310        291  

Total affiliates

   $                        7,120      $                        6,892  

Berkshire Hathaway Group

     167        64  

Swiss Reinsurance Group

     426        411  

Munich Reinsurance Group

     271        243  

Total Non-affiliates

     864        718  

Total affiliates and non-affiliates

   $ 7,984      $ 7,610  

* Includes intercompany pooling impact of $437 related to Unearned Premium Reserve, $5,709 related to Reserves for Losses and LAE and $9 related to Paid losses and LAE as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022, and $424, $5,514, and $9, respectively, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021.

 

C.

Reinsurance Recoverable in Dispute

 

 

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, the aggregate of all disputed items did not exceed ten percent of capital and surplus and there were no amounts in dispute for any single reinsurer that exceeded five percent of capital and surplus. The total reinsurance recoverable balances in dispute are $16 and $24 as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

D.

Retroactive Reinsurance

 

On January 20, 2017, the Combined Pool entered into an adverse development reinsurance agreement with NICO under which the Combined Pool ceded to NICO eighty percent of its reserve risk above an attachment point on substantially all of its U.S. Commercial long-tail exposures for accident years 2015 and prior. Under this agreement, the Combined Pool ceded to NICO eighty percent of net paid losses on subject business on or after January 1, 2016 in excess of $25,000 of net paid losses, up to an aggregate limit of $25,000. At NICO’s 80 percent share, NICO’s limit of liability under the contract is $20,000. The Combined Pool paid consideration of approximately $10,188 in February 2017, including interest at 4 percent per annum from January 1, 2016 through date of payment. American Home’s share of the consideration paid was $3,566. NICO placed the consideration received into a collateral trust account as security for NICO’s claim payment obligations, and Berkshire Hathaway Inc. has provided a parental guarantee to secure NICO’s obligations under the agreement.

American Home accounted for this transaction as prospective reinsurance, except that the surplus gain associated with the ADC has been reported in a segregated surplus account and does not form a part of the Company’s Unassigned funds.

The total surplus gain recognized by the Combined Pool as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 was $1,522, $1,996, and $2,287, respectively.. American Home’s share of this gain as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 was $664, $685 and $799, respectively. The surplus gain is presented as segregated surplus and subject to the applicable dividend restrictions. This amount must be restricted in surplus until such time as the actual retroactive reinsurance recovered from NICO exceeds the consideration paid for the cession.

 

 

  38          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

E.

Reinsurance Agreements Qualifying for Reinsurer Aggregation

 

In 2011, the Combined Pool companies entered into a loss portfolio transfer reinsurance agreement with Eaglestone, an affiliate, which provides coverage up to a limit of $5,000 for the Pool’s net asbestos exposures. Effective the same date, Eaglestone retroceded the majority of this exposure to NICO, an unaffiliated company. NICO provides coverage up to a limit of $3,500 for subject business covered under the agreement. NICO administers claims and pursues amounts recoverable from the Combined Pool companies’ reinsurers with respect to paid losses and loss adjustment expenses. To the extent that the prior reinsurers pay, the amounts are collected and retained by NICO. NICO maintains funds in trust for the benefit of Eaglestone under the contract; as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 the amount in trust was 4,282 and 4,908 , respectively. The amount of the unexhausted limit under the NICO agreement as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 was 1,004 and 1,103 , respectively. The Company has accounted for its cession to Eaglestone as prospective reinsurance.

 

8.

Income Taxes

 

 

U.S. TAX LAW CHANGES

On August 16, 2022, the U.S. enacted the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) of 2022 (H.R. 5376), which finances climate and energy provisions and an extension of enhanced subsidies under the Affordable Care Act. Key provisions include a 15 Percent corporate alternative minimum tax (CAMT) on adjusted financial statement income for corporations with average profits over $1 billion over a three-year period, a 1 Percent stock buyback tax, increased IRS enforcement funding, and Medicare’s new ability to negotiate prescription drug prices. CAMT and the stock buyback tax are effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2022. As of December 31, 2022, it has not yet been determined if the Company will be subject to the CAMT in 2023. However, the controlled group of corporations of which the Company is a member is expected to be considered an applicable corporation. The fourth quarter 2022 financial statements do not include the estimated impact of the CAMT, because a reasonable estimate cannot be made.

The components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets/liabilities (“DTA”/“DTL”) as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:

 

       
     12/31/2022      12/31/2021      Change  
         
      Ordinary      Capital      Total      Ordinary      Capital     Total      Ordinary     Capital     Total  

Gross DTA

   $ 480      $         266      $         746      $         601      $         230     $         831      $         (121   $ 36     $ (85

Statutory Valuation Allowance

     -        23        23        5        -       5        (5     23       18  

Adjusted Gross DTA

     480        243        723        596        230       826        (116     13               (103

Nonadmitted DTA

     14        -        14        -        -       -        14       -       14  

Subtotal Admitted DTA

     466        243        709        596        230       826        (130     13       (117

DTL

     120        243        363        72        275       347        48       (32     16  
                   

Net Admitted DTA/(DTL)

   $         346      $ -      $ 346      $ 524      $ (45   $ 479      $ (178   $         45     $ (133

At December 31, 2022, the Company recorded gross deferred tax assets (“DTA”) of $746. A valuation allowance was established on deferred tax assets net of liabilities of $23 as it is management’s belief that certain assets will not be realized in the foreseeable future. Tax planning strategies had no impact on the determination of the net admitted DTA.

 

 

  39          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

The following table shows the summary of the calculation for the net admitted DTA as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

       
     12/31/2022      12/31/2021      Change  
                 
      Ordinary      Capital      Total      Ordinary      Capital      Total      Ordinary     Capital      Total  

Adjusted gross DTAs realizable within 36 months or 15 percent of statutory surplus

(the lesser of 1 and 2 below)

     346        -        346        479        -        479        (133     -        (133

1. Adjusted gross DTAs realizable

within 36 months

     346        -        346        479        -        479        (133     -        (133

2. 15 percent of statutory surplus

     NA        NA              1,127        NA        NA        1,077                NA               NA                50  
Adjusted gross DTAs that can be offset against DTLs      120        243        363        117                230                347        3       13        16  
                   

Total DTA admitted as the result of application of SSAP 101

   $         466      $         243      $ 709      $         596      $ 230      $ 826      $ (130   $ 13      $ (117

 

    2022     2021  

Ratio percentage used to determine recovery period and threshold limitation amount

    638%       597 

Amount of adjusted capital and surplus used to determine recovery period and threshold limitation in (2) above.

  $                 7,511     $                 7,183   

The following table shows the components of the current income tax expense (benefit) for the periods listed:

       
For the Years Ended December 31,   2022     2021     Change  

Federal income tax

  $ (32   $ (27   $ (5

Foreign income tax

    7       7       -  

Subtotal

    (25     (20     (5

Federal income tax on net capital gains

    39       26       13  

Federal and foreign income taxes incurred

  $                          14     $                          6     $                     8  

The following table shows the components of the DTA split between ordinary and capital DTA as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

    

 

2022

 

   

 

2021

 

   

 

Change

 

 

Ordinary

     

Discounting of unpaid losses

  $                 109     $ 111     $ (2

Nonadmitted assets

    19       12       7  

Unearned premium reserve

    117       127       (10

Bad debt expense

    7       8       (1

Net operating loss carry forward

    52       198       (146

Foreign tax credit carry forward

    86       82       4  

Investments

    40       22       18  

Intangible Assets

    6       8       (2

Compensation and benefits accrual

    10       12       (2

Other temporary differences

    35       21                           14  
       

Subtotal

    480       601       (120

Statutory valuation allowance adjustment

    -       5       (5

Nonadmitted

    14       -       14  
       

Admitted ordinary deferred tax assets

  $                          466     $                     596     $ (129

Capital

     

Investments

  $ 238     $ 214     $ 24  

Unrealized capital losses

    28       16       12  
       

Subtotal

    266       230       36  

Statutory valuation allowance adjustment

    23       -       23  
       

Admitted capital deferred tax assets

    243       230       13  

Admitted deferred tax assets

  $                 709     $ 826     $ (116

 

 

  40          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

The following table shows the components of the DTL split between ordinary and capital DTL as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

 

     2022     2021     Change  

Ordinary

     

Investments

  $ 86     $ 37     $ 49  

Tax Act adjustment to discounting of unpaid losses

    16       21       (5

Compensation and benefits accrual

    17       7                           10  

Other temporary differences

    -       5       (5

Section 481(a) adjustment

    1       2       (1
       

Subtotal

    120       72       48  

Capital

     

Investments

  $ 140     $ 172     $ (32

Unrealized capital gains (losses)

    102       102       -  

Other temporary differences

    1       1       -  
       

Subtotal

    243       275       (32

Deferred tax liabilities

    363       347       16  
       

Net deferred tax assets/liabilities

  $                      346      $                      479      $ (133
 

The change in net deferred tax assets is comprised of the following:

 

 

     2022     2021     Change  

Adjusted gross deferred tax assets

  $                     723     $                     826     $ (103

Total deferred tax liabilities

    (363     (347     (16

Net deferred tax assets/ (liabilities)

    360       479       (119

Tax effect of unrealized gains (losses)

                            12  
       

Total change in net deferred tax

                  $ (131

Change in deferred tax - current year

        (107

Change in deferred tax - current year - other surplus items

                    (18

Change in deferred tax - current year - total

                    (125

Change in deferred tax – prior period correction

        (6
       

Total change in deferred tax - current year

                  $ (131
 

The following table shows the components of opening surplus adjustments on current and deferred taxes for the year ended December 31, 2022:

 

 

     Current     Deferred     Total  

SSAP 3 impact:

     

SSAP 3 - general items

  $ (1   $ (6   $ (7

SSAP 3 - statutory valuation allowance

    -       -       -  

Subtotal SSAP 3

    (1     (6     (7

SSAP 3 - unrealized gain/loss

    -       -       -  

SSAP 3 - adjusted tax assets and liabilities

                           (1                            (6                  (7

SSAP 3 - nonadmitted impact

    -       -       -  

Total SSAP 3 impact

  $ (1   $ (6   $ (7

 

 

  41          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

The provision for federal and foreign income taxes is different from that which would be obtained by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before income taxes. The following table presents a reconciliation of such differences in arriving at total taxes related to the Company for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020:

 

      2022             2021             2020  
Description    Amount     Tax Effect             Amount     Tax Effect             Amount     Tax Effect  
Net Income (Loss) Before Federal Income Taxes and Capital Gains Taxes    $             528     $             111        $             949     $             199        $             325     $                 68  
Book to Tax Adjustments:                   

Tax Exempt Income, net of proration

     (8     (2        (9     (2        (11     (2

Stock Options And Other Compensation

     (3     (1        4       1          9       2  

Change in Nonadmitted Assets

     (34     (7        2       -          10       2  
Change in Other Surplus items      88       18          31       7          -       -  

Intercompany Dividends

     (22     (5        (52     (11        -       -  

Attribute Expiration

     -       5          -       10          -       -  

Change in Tax Position

     -       -          -       (1        -       -  

Statutory Valuation Allowance

     -       18          -       (25        -       (17

Return to Provision

     -       1          -       (4        -       (1

Change in contingency reserve

     -       -          -       -          162       34  
FTC carryforward expiration      -       -          -       -          -       3  
Other      4       2          2       1          (20     (3
Total Book to Tax Adjustments      25       29          (22     (24        150       18  

Total Income Tax

   $ 553     $ 140        $ 927     $ 175        $ 475     $ 86  
Federal and Foreign Income Taxes Incurred      -       (24        -       (20        -       (13
Federal Income Tax on Net Capital Gains      -       39          -       26          -       22  
Change in Net Deferred Income Taxes      -       125          -       169          -       77  

Total Income Tax

   $ -     $ 140        $ -     $ 175        $ -     $ 86  

 

Operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards

  

At December 31, 2022 the Company had net operating loss carry forwards expiring through the year 2038 of:

   $             249  

At December 31, 2022 the Company had foreign tax credits expiring through the year 2032 of:

   $ 86  

There were no deposits reported as admitted assets under Section 6603 of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Code as of December 31, 2022. The Company does not believe that the liability related to any federal or foreign tax loss contingencies will significantly change within the next 12 months. A reasonable estimate of such change cannot be made at this time.

As of December 31, 2022, there was a $9 liability related to tax return errors and omissions and a $17 liability related to uncertain tax positions.

The U.S. is the only major tax jurisdiction of the Company. The Company is currently under examination for the tax years 2007 through 2019 and open to examination through 2021.

The following table lists those companies that form part of the 2022 AIG consolidated federal income tax return:

 

Company    Company    Company    Company    Company
A.I. Credit Corp.    AGC Life Insurance Company    AGL Assignment Company, LLC    AGL Loan Investments Corporation    AGLIC Investments Bermuda Limited
AH SubGP 1158 Flat Iron, LLC    AH SubGP 1384 Woodglen, LLC    AH SubGP 1450 Timber, LLC    AH SubGP 1535 Hunter’s Run, LLC    AH SubGP 1551 Spanish Creek, LLC
AH SubGP 479 Sunrise, LLC    AH SubGP 516 Merrilltown, LLC    AH SubGP 693 Parkland Pointe, LLC    AH SubGP 716 Villas of Mission Bend, LLC    AH SubGP 759 Parker Commons, LLC
AH SubGP 911 Mainland, LLC    AIG Aerospace Adjustment Services, Inc.    AIG Aerospace Insurance Services, Inc.    AIG Asset Management (U.S.), LLC    AIG Asset Management EU CLO, LLC
AIG Assurance Company    AIG BG Holdings LLC    AIG Capital Corporation    AIG Capital Services, Inc.   

AIG Century Verwaltun

gsgesellschaft mbH

 

 

  42          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Company    Company    Company    Company    Company
AIG Claims, Inc.    AIG Commercial Equipment Finance, Inc.    AIG Commercial Real Estate Lending    AIG Credit (Europe) Corporation    AIG Credit Corp.
AIG Direct Insurance Services, Inc.    AIG Employee Services, Inc.    AIG FCOE, Inc.    AIG Federal Savings Bank    AIG Financial Products Corp.
AIG Fund Services, Inc.    AIG Global Asset Management Holdings Corp.    AIG Global Capital Markets Securities, LLC    AIG Global Operations (Ireland) Limited    AIG Global Real Estate Investment Corp.
AIG GLOBAL REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORP. [RUSS    AIG Home Protection Company, Inc.    AIG Insurance Management Services, Inc.    AIG International Inc.    AIG Kirkwood, Inc.
AIG Life Holdings, Inc.    AIG Life of Bermuda, Ltd.    AIG Markets, Inc.    AIG Matched Funding Corp.    AIG MEA Investments and Services, LLC
AIG MGU Holdings Inc.    AIG Mortgage Capital, LLC    AIG North America, Inc.    AIG Partnership Holdings Corp.    AIG PC Global Services Inc.
AIG Procurement Services, Inc.    AIG Property Casualty Company    AIG Property Casualty International, LLC    AIG Property Casualty U.S., Inc.    AIG Property Casualty, Inc.
AIG Realty, Inc.    AIG Securities Lending Corp.    AIG Shared Services    AIG Shared Services Corporation    AIG Shared Services Corporation - Management
AIG Shared Services Corporation (Philippines)    AIG Specialty Insurance Company    AIG Spring Ridge I, Inc.    AIG Technologies, Inc.    AIG Technologies, Inc. (U.K. branch)
AIG Travel Assist, Inc.    AIG TRAVEL EMEA LIMITED    AIG TRAVEL EUROPE LIMITED    AIG Travel, Inc.    AIG UNITED GUARANTY AGENZIA DI ASSICURAZIONE
AIG Warranty Services of Florida, Inc.    AIG WarrantyGuard, Inc.    AIG.COM, Inc.    AIG-FP Capital Preservation Corp.    AIG-FP Matched Funding Corp.
AIG-FP Pinestead Holdings Corp.    AIGGRE DC Ballpark Investor, LLC    AIGGRE Europe Real Estate Fund I    AIGGRE Europe Real Estate Fund I GP S.a r.l.    AIGGRE Europe Real Estate Fund II GP S.a.r.l
AIGGRE U.S. LT Apartments Investor Lexington    AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund I    AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund II    AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund II GP, LLC    AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund III
AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund IV Lexington    AIGGRE U.S. Real Estate Fund IV Sidecar    AIGGRE VISTA, LLC    AIGT Inc. Hong Kong Branch    AIU Insurance Company
Akita, Inc.    Alabaster Capital LLC    AlphaCat Capital Inc.    AM Holdings LLC    American Athletic Club, Inc.
American General Annuity Service Corporation    American General Assignment    American General Assignment Corporation    American General Insurance Agency, Inc.    American General Life Ins. Co. Non-Insulated
American General Life Insurance Co. - Insulat    American General Life Insurance Company    American General Life Services Company, LLC    American General Realty    American Home Assurance Company
American International Facilities Management    American International Group, Inc.    American International Realty Corporation    American International Reinsurance    Arthur J. Glatfelter Agency, Inc.
Blackboard Customer Care Insurance Services    Blackboard Insurance Company    Blackboard Services, LLC    Blackboard Specialty Insurance Company    Blackboard U.S. Holdings, Inc.
CAP Investor 1, LLC    CAP Investor 10, LLC    CAP Investor 14, LLC    CAP Investor 2, LLC    CAP Investor 4, LLC
CAP Investor 5, LLC    CAP Investor 8, LLC    Charleston Bay SAHP Corp.    Commerce and Industry Insurance Company    Corebridge REI Lexington Holdco LLC
Crop Risk Services, Inc.    Crossings SAHP Corp.    Curzon Funding Limited    Curzon Street Funding Designated Activity    Design Professionals Association
DIL/SAHP Corp.    DSA P&C Solutions, Inc.    Eaglestone Reinsurance Company    Eastgreen, Inc.    First Principles Capital Management, LLC
Fortitude Life & Annuity Solutions, Inc.    GIG of Missouri, Inc.    Glatfelter Claims Management, Inc.    Glatfelter Properties, LLC    Glatfelter Underwriting Services, Inc.
Global Loss Prevention, Inc.    Global Loss Prevention, Inc. [Canada]    Grand Savannah SAHP Corp.    Granite State Insurance Company    Health Direct, Inc.
HOSPITAL PLAN INSURANCE SERVICES    HPIS LIMITED    Illinois National Insurance Co.    Integrated Manufacturing Companies, Inc.    Knickerbocker Corporation

 

 

    43          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

Company    Company    Company    Company    Company
LBMA Equipment Services, Inc.    Lexington Insurance Company    Lexington Specialty Insurance Agency, Inc.    Lilac Heights LLC    Livetravel, Inc.
LSTREET I, LLC    LSTREET II, LLC    MG Reinsurance Limited    MIP PE Holdings, LLC    Morefar Marketing, Inc.
Mt. Mansfield Company, Inc.    National Union Fire Insurance    National Union Fire Insurance Company    New Hampshire Insurance Company    NF Seven (Cayman) Limited
PCG 2019 Corporate Member Limited    Pearce & Pearce, Inc.    Pine Street Real Estate Holdings Corp.    Prairie SAHP Corp.    Rialto Melbourne Investor LLC
Risk Specialists Companies    SA Affordable Housing, LLC    SA SubGP 1000 Woodwind Lakes, LLC    SAAHP GP Corp.    SAFG Capital LLC
SAFG Markets, LLC    SAFG Retirement Services, Inc.    SAFG Technologies, LLC    SAHP GA III - SC LLC    SCSP Corp.
Service Net Solutions of Florida, LLC    Service Net Warranty, LLC    SNW Insurance Agency, LLC    Spruce Peak Realty, LLC    Stowe Mountain Holdings, Inc.
Stratford Insurance Company    SubGen NT, Inc.    SunAmerica Affordable Housing Partners, Inc.    SunAmerica Asset Management, LLC    SunAmerica Fund Assets 83, LLC
SunAmerica Life Reinsurance Company    SunAmerica Retirement Markets, Inc.    Susquehanna Agents Alliance, LLC    The Glatfelter Agency, Inc.    The Insurance Company of the
The United State Life Insurance Company    The United States Life Insurance    The United States Life Insurance Company    The Variable Annuity Life - Insulated    The Variable Annuity Life - Non-Insulated
The Variable Annuity Life Insurance Company    Travel Guard Americas LLC Sucursal Mexico    Travel Guard Americas, LLC    Travel Guard Americas, LLC [Argentina]    Travel Guard Group, Inc.
Tudor Insurance Company    U G Corporation    VALIC Financial Advisors, Inc.    VALIC Retirement Services Company    VALIC Trust Company
Validus America, Inc.    Validus Re Americas (New Jersey), Inc.    Validus Reaseguros, Inc.    Validus Services, Inc.    Validus Specialty Underwriting Services, Inc.
Validus Specialty, LLC    Volunteer Firemen’s Insurance Services, Inc.    Western World Insurance Company      

 

9.

Capital and Surplus and Dividend Restrictions

 

 

 

A.

Dividend Restrictions

 

Under New York law, the Company may pay dividends only from Unassigned surplus determined on a statutory basis.

New York domiciled companies are restricted (on the basis of the lower of 10 percent of statutory earned surplus as defined in NY Insurance Law section 4105, adjusted for special surplus items, as of the last statement on file with the Superintendent, or 100 percent of adjusted net investment income for the preceding thirty-six month period ended as of the last statement on file with the Superintendent) as to the amount of ordinary dividends they may declare or pay in any twelve-month period without the prior approval of the NY DFS. The maximum dividend amount the Company can pay in 2022, as of December 31, 2022 is $238.

Other than the limitations above, there are no restrictions placed on the portion of Company profits that may be paid as ordinary dividends to the stockholders.

The Company did not pay any dividends in 2022 and 2021.

 

 

  44          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

B.

Capital & Surplus

 

 

Changes in balances of special surplus funds are due to adjustments in the amounts of reserves transferred under retroactive reinsurance agreements and when cash recoveries exceed the consideration paid.

The portion of Unassigned surplus at December 31, 2022, 2022 and 2021 represented or reduced by each item below is as follows:

 

       
      2022    

As Adjusted

2021

    2021  

Unrealized gains and losses (net of taxes)

   $                     113     $                     334     $                     334  

Nonadmitted asset values

     (106     (58     (58

Provision for reinsurance

     (46     (24     (24

* As Adjusted includes SSAP 3 prior year adjustments

      

The Company exceeded minimum RBC requirements at both December 31, 2022 and 2021.

 

10.

Contingencies

 

 

 

A.

Legal Proceedings

 

 

In the normal course of business, AIG and its subsidiaries are, like others in the insurance and financial services industries in general, subject to regulatory and government investigations and actions, and litigation and other forms of dispute resolution in a large number of proceedings pending in various domestic and foreign jurisdictions. Certain of these matters involve potentially significant risk of loss due to potential for significant jury awards and settlements, punitive damages or other penalties. Many of these matters are also highly complex and seek recovery on behalf of a class or similarly large number of plaintiffs. It is therefore inherently difficult to predict the size or scope of potential future losses arising from these matters. In AIG’s insurance and reinsurance operations, litigation and arbitration concerning the scope of coverage under insurance and reinsurance contracts, and litigation and arbitration in which its subsidiaries defend or indemnify their insureds under insurance contracts, are generally considered in the establishment of loss reserves. Separate and apart from the foregoing matters involving insurance and reinsurance coverage, AIG, its subsidiaries and their respective officers and directors are subject to a variety of additional types of legal proceedings brought by holders of AIG securities, customers, employees and others, alleging, among other things, breach of contractual or fiduciary duties, bad faith and violations of federal and state statutes and regulations. With respect to these other categories of matters not arising out of claims for insurance or reinsurance coverage, the Company establishes reserves for loss contingencies when it is probable that a loss will be incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. In many instances, the Company is unable to determine whether a loss is probable or to reasonably estimate the amount of such a loss and, therefore, the potential future losses arising from legal proceedings may exceed the amount of liabilities that has been recorded in its financial statements covering these matters. While such potential future charges could be material, based on information currently known to management, management does not believe, other than may be discussed below, that any such charges are likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operation.

Additionally, from time to time, various regulatory and governmental agencies review the transactions and practices of AIG and its subsidiaries in connection with industry-wide and other inquiries into, among other matters, the business practices of current and former operating insurance subsidiaries. The Company has cooperated, and will continue to cooperate, in producing documents and other information in response to such requests.

 

B.

Leases

 

 

Lease expenses are allocated to the Company based upon the percentage of space occupied with the final share of cost based upon its percentage participation in the Combined Pool.

 

C.

Other Commitments

 

 

As part of its hedge fund, private equity and real estate equity portfolio investments, as of December 31, 2022, the Company may be called upon for additional capital investments of up to $545.

At December 31, 2022 the Company had $24 of outstanding commitments related to various funding obligations associated with investments in commercial and residential mortgage loans.

 

 

  45          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

D.

Guarantees

 

 

The Company had issued guarantees whereby it unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed all present and future obligations and liabilities arising from the policies of insurance issued by certain insurers who, as of the guarantee issue date, were members of the AIG holding company group. The guarantees were provided in order to secure or maintain the guaranteed companies’ rating status issued by certain rating agencies. The Company would be required to perform under the guarantee in the event that a guaranteed entity failed to make payments due under policies of insurance issued during the period of the guarantee. The Company has not been required to perform under any of the guarantees. The Company remains contingently liable for all policyholder obligations associated with insurance policies issued by the guaranteed entity during the period in which the guarantee was in force.

Each guaranteed entity has reported invested assets in excess of their direct (prior to reinsurance) policyholder liabilities. Additionally, the Company is party to an agreement with AIG whereby AIG has agreed to make any payments due under the guarantees in the Company’s place and stead. Furthermore, for any former affiliate that has been sold, the purchaser has provided the Company with hold harmless agreements relative to the guarantee of the divested affiliate. Accordingly, management believes that the likelihood of payment under any of the guarantees is remote.

The following schedule sets forth the effective and termination dates (agreements with guarantees in run off), of each guarantee, the amount of direct policyholder obligations guaranteed, the invested assets and policyholder surplus for each guaranteed entity as of December 31, 2022:

 

Guaranteed Company         Date Issued    Date
Terminated
  

Policyholder
Obligations @
12/31/2022

  

Invested Assets
@ 12/31/2022

  

Estimated Loss
@ 12/31/2022

    

Policyholders’
Surplus
12/31/2022

21st Century Advantage Insurance Company (f/k/a AIG Advantage Insurance Company )      12/15/1997    8/31/2009    $        -    $        22    $          -            $        22
21st Century North America Insurance Company (f/k/a American International Insurance Company )      11/5/1997    8/31/2009       15       616         -               636
21st Century Pinnacle Insurance Company (f/k/a American International Insurance Company of New Jersey)      12/15/1997    8/31/2009       -       20         -               20
AIG Edison Life Insurance Company (f/k/a GE Edison Life Insurance Company)      8/29/2003    3/31/2011       6,101       74,709         -               2,105
American General Life and Accident Insurance Company    *   3/3/2003    9/30/2010       1,486       205,493         -               9,714
American General Life Insurance Company    *   3/3/2003    12/29/2006       6,752       205,493         -               9,714
American International Assurance Company (Australia) Limited    **   11/1/2002    10/31/2010       443       1,799         -               574
Chartis Europe, S.A. (f/k/a AIG Europe, S.A.)    *   9/15/1998    12/31/2012       5,673       7,867         -               2,106
AIG Seguros Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (f/k/a AIG Mexico Seguros Interamericana, S.A. de C.V.)    *   12/15/1997    3/31/2015       107       162         -               102
Chartis UK (f/k/a Landmark Insurance Company, Limited (UK))    *   3/2/1998    11/30/2007       102       5,678         -               2,233
Farmers Insurance Hawaii (f/k/a AIG Hawaii Insurance Company, Inc.)      11/5/1997    8/31/2009       -       25         -               26
Lloyd’s Syndicate (1414) Ascot (Ascot Underwriting Holdings Ltd.)      1/20/2005    10/31/2007       3       1,277         -               56
SunAmerica Annuity and Life Assurance Company (Anchor National Life Insurance Company)    *   1/4/1999    12/29/2006       644       205,493         -               9,714
SunAmerica Life Insurance Company    *   1/4/1999    12/29/2006       1,806       205,493         -               9,714
The United States Life Insurance Company in the City of New York    *   3/3/2003    4/30/2010       2,922       30,705         -               1,833
The Variable Annuity Life Insurance Company    *   3/3/2003    12/29/2006       4,032       83,510         -               2,344
                       
Total            $        30,086    $        1,028,363    $          -            $        50,912

 

* Current affiliates

**AIA was formerly as subsidiary of AIG, Inc. In previous years AIA provided the direct policyholder obligations as of each year end. However, starting in 2014 AIA declined to provide financial information related to these guarantees. The financial information reflects amounts as of December 31, 2012, at which time the guaranteed entities had invested assets in excess of direct policyholder obligations and were in a positive surplus position. Such amounts continue to remain the Company’s best estimate given available financial information. The guaranteed policyholder obligations will decline as the policies expire.

 

 

  46          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

E.

Joint and Several Liabilities

 

AIUI and the Company are jointly and severally obligated to the policyholders of their Japan branches, in connection with transfers of the business of those Japan branches to Japan-domiciled affiliates in 2013 and 2014, respectively. Under the terms of the transfer agreement, the Japan affiliates have agreed to be responsible for 100% of the obligations associated with such policies, and management expects such companies to satisfy their obligation. The Company carries no reserves with respect to such liabilities. The Japanese affiliates carried $7 and $11 of loss reserves in respect of such policies as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, if the Japan affiliates were to fail to satisfy their obligations, the Company’s share of the aggregate exposure under the pooling agreement is $5.

Each Pool member is also jointly and severally obligated to the other Pool members, in proportion to their pool share, in the event any other Pool member fails.

 

11.

Other Significant Matters

 

 

 

A.

Other Assets

 

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, other admitted assets as reported in the accompanying Statements of Admitted Assets were comprised of the following balances:

 

Other admitted assets    2022      2021  

Deposit accounting assets

   $ 9      $ 9  

Equities in underwriting pools and associations

     7        11  

Guaranty funds receivable on deposit

     3        1  

Loss funds on deposit

     84        69  

Contra Investments

     46        -  

Other assets

     16        38  

Total other admitted assets

   $                        165      $                        128  

 

B.

Other Liabilities

 

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, other liabilities as reported in the accompanying Statements of Liabilities, Capital and Surplus were comprised of the following balances:

 

Other liabilities    2022     2021  

Assumed Mortgage Guaranty Contingency Reserve

   $ 185     $ 179  

Ceded Mortgage Guaranty Contingency Reserve

     (185     (179

Escrow Deposit Liability

     98       132  

Other accrued liabilities

     97       115  

Retroactive reinsurance reserves - assumed

     53       74  

Retroactive reinsurance reserves - ceded

     (22     (23

Deferred commission earnings

     85       57  

Escrow funds (NICO)

     38       28  

Accrued retrospective premiums

     -       12  

Servicing carrier liability

     8       10  

Collateral on derivative assets

     25       5  

Paid loss clearing contra liability (loss reserve offset for paid claims)

     (43     (10

Total other liabilities

   $                        339     $                        400  

 

C.

Other (Expense) Income

 

For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, other (expense) income as reported in the accompanying Statements of Operations and Changes in Capital and Surplus were comprised of the following balances:

 

Other (expense) income    2022           2021          2020  

Fee income on deposit programs

   $                     3          $                     3        $                     -  

Interest expense on reinsurance program

     (29)          (79        (79)  

Other (expense) income

     7          2          (34)  

Total other (expense) income

   $ (19)          $ (74 )         $ (113

 

 

  47          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.


Table of Contents

American Home Assurance Company

Statutory Basis Financial Statements

(Dollars in Millions)

 

 

 

D.

Non-Cash items

 

For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, the amounts reported in the Statements of Cash Flow are net of the following non-cash items:

 

Non-cash transactions    2022           2021           2020  

Funds Held:

              

Premiums collected

     (18        (18          (22

Benefit and loss related payments

     39          44          87  

Interest

     (30        (80        (74

Commission and other expense paid

     10          15          19  

Funds held

     2          (39        10  

Securities received/transferred:

            

Securities received

                         760                                  521                                  809  

Securities transferred

     (430        (666        (1,230

AESA Commutation:

            

Premiums collected

     -          -          (81

Benefit and loss related payments

     -          215          20  

Commissions

     -          -          60  

2021 Repooling Transaction:

            

Premiums collected

     -          121          -  

Miscellaneous income

     -          (28        -  

Benefit and loss related payments

     -          717          -  

Commission and other expense paid

     -          46          -  

Net deposits

     -          (1        -  

Other receipts

     -          163          -  

Securities transferred

     -            (1,018          -  

 

E.

Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) Agreements

 

The Company is a member of the FHLB of New York. Such membership requires ownership of stock in the FHLB. The Company owned an aggregate of $8 and $9 of stock in the FHLB at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Through its membership, the Company has conducted business activity (borrowings) with the FHLB. The Company utilizes the FHLB facility to supplement liquidity or for other uses deemed appropriate by management. The outstanding borrowings are being used primarily for interest rate risk management purposes in connection with certain reinsurance arrangements, and the balances are expected to decline as underlying premiums are collected. The Company is required to pledge certain mortgage-backed securities, government and agency securities and other qualifying assets to secure advances obtained from the FHLB. The FHLB applies a haircut to collateral pledged to determine the amount of borrowing capacity it will provide to its member. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had an actual borrowing capacity of $541 based on qualified pledged collateral. At December 31, 2022, the Company had borrowings of $0 from the FHLB.

 

F.

Insurance-Linked Securities

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company was not a ceding insurer in catastrophe bond reinsurance transactions in force.

 

12.

Subsequent Events

 

 

Subsequent events have been considered through April 25, 2023 for these Financial Statements issued on April 25, 2023.

Type I – Recognized Subsequent Events:

None.

Type II – Nonrecognized Subsequent Events:

None

 

 

  48          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 and for years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.