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Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following tables provide a summary of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in millions):
 
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2015 Using:
 
 
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets For
Identical Assets
 
Significant Other
Observable
Remaining Inputs
 
Significant Other
Unobservable
Remaining Inputs
 
 
 
(Level 1)
 
(Level 2)
 
(Level 3)
 
Total
Assets measured at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed securities
$

 
$
331.1

 
$

 
$
331.1

Certificates of deposit

 
4.7

 

 
4.7

Commercial paper

 
12.5

 

 
12.5

Corporate debt securities

 
917.5

 

 
917.5

Foreign government debt securities

 
26.0

 

 
26.0

Government-sponsored enterprise obligations

 
172.7

 

 
172.7

Money market funds(1)
207.5

 

 

 
207.5

Mutual funds(2)
4.0

 

 

 
4.0

Publicly-traded equity securities
8.0

 

 

 
8.0

U.S. government securities
268.1

 

 

 
268.1

Total available-for-sale securities
487.6

 
1,464.5

 

 
1,952.1

Trading securities in mutual funds(3)
17.9

 

 

 
17.9

Privately-held debt and redeemable preferred stock
  securities

 

 
50.3

 
50.3

Derivative assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts

 
1.3

 

 
1.3

Total assets measured at fair value
$
505.5

 
$
1,465.8

 
$
50.3

 
$
2,021.6

Liabilities measured at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
$

 
$
(1.7
)
 
$

 
$
(1.7
)
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$

 
$
(1.7
)
 
$

 
$
(1.7
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets measured at fair value, reported as:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents
$
166.4

 
$
12.4

 
$

 
$
178.8

Restricted investments
45.2

 

 

 
45.2

Short-term investments
176.6

 
341.1

 

 
517.7

Long-term investments
117.3

 
1,111.0

 

 
1,228.3

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 
1.3

 

 
1.3

Other long-term assets

 

 
50.3

 
50.3

Total assets measured at fair value
$
505.5

 
$
1,465.8

 
$
50.3

 
$
2,021.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities measured at fair value, reported as:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other accrued liabilities
$

 
$
(1.7
)
 
$

 
$
(1.7
)
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$

 
$
(1.7
)
 
$

 
$
(1.7
)
________________________________
(1) 
Balance includes $41.2 million of restricted investments measured at fair market value related to the Company's D&O Trust and acquisition-related escrows.
(2) 
Balance relates to restricted investments measured at fair market value related to the Company's India Gratuity Trust.
(3) 
Balance relates to investments measured at fair value related to the Company's non-qualified deferred compensation plan assets.
 
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2014 Using:
 
 
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets For
Identical Assets
 
Significant Other
Observable
Remaining Inputs
 
Significant Other
Unobservable
Remaining Inputs
 
 
 
(Level 1)
 
(Level 2)
 
(Level 3)
 
Total
Assets measured at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed securities
$

 
$
269.0

 
$

 
$
269.0

Certificates of deposit

 
10.6

 

 
10.6

Commercial paper

 
20.3

 

 
20.3

Corporate debt securities

 
738.0

 

 
738.0

Foreign government debt securities

 
24.6

 

 
24.6

Government-sponsored enterprise obligations

 
162.1

 

 
162.1

Money market funds(1)
594.2

 

 

 
594.2

Mutual funds(2)
4.0

 

 

 
4.0

Publicly-traded equity securities
2.0

 

 

 
2.0

U.S. government securities
246.0

 

 

 
246.0

Total available-for-sale securities
846.2

 
1,224.6

 

 
2,070.8

Trading securities in mutual funds(3)
16.3

 

 

 
16.3

Privately-held debt and redeemable preferred stock
  securities

 

 
47.5

 
47.5

Derivative assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts

 
0.1

 

 
0.1

Total assets measured at fair value
$
862.5

 
$
1,224.7

 
$
47.5

 
$
2,134.7

Liabilities measured at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
$

 
$
(3.9
)
 
$

 
$
(3.9
)
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$

 
$
(3.9
)
 
$

 
$
(3.9
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets measured at fair value, reported as:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents
$
552.9

 
$
23.7

 
$

 
$
576.6

Restricted investments
45.2

 

 

 
45.2

Short-term investments
87.0

 
245.2

 

 
332.2

Long-term investments
177.4

 
955.7

 

 
1,133.1

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 
0.1

 

 
0.1

Other long-term assets

 

 
47.5

 
47.5

Total assets measured at fair value
$
862.5

 
$
1,224.7

 
$
47.5

 
$
2,134.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities measured at fair value, reported as:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other accrued liabilities
$

 
$
(3.9
)
 
$

 
$
(3.9
)
Total liabilities measured at fair value
$

 
$
(3.9
)
 
$

 
$
(3.9
)

________________________________
(1) 
Balance includes $41.3 million of restricted investments measured at fair market value related to the Company's D&O Trust and acquisition-related escrows.
(2) 
Balance relates to restricted investments measured at fair market value related to the Company's India Gratuity Trust.
(3) 
Balance relates to investments measured at fair value related to the Company's non-qualified deferred compensation plan assets.

The Company's Level 2 available-for-sale fixed income securities are priced using quoted market prices for similar instruments or non-binding market prices that are corroborated by observable market data. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, broker/dealer quotes, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency which are obtained from quoted market prices, independent pricing vendors, or other sources, to determine the ultimate fair value of these assets. The Company's derivative instruments are classified as Level 2, as they are not actively traded and are valued using pricing models that use observable market inputs. The Company's policy is to recognize asset or liability transfers among Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 at the beginning of the quarter in which a change in circumstances resulted in a transfer. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, the Company had no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy of its assets or liabilities measured at fair value.

All of the Company's privately-held debt and redeemable preferred stock securities, are classified as Level 3 assets due to the absence of quoted market prices and an inherent lack of liquidity. The Company estimates the fair value of its privately-held debt investments on a recurring basis using an analysis of the financial condition and near-term prospects of the investee, including recent financing activities and the investee's capital structure. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, there were purchases of $2.8 million related to privately-held debt securities and no purchases during the three months ended June 30, 2015.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

Certain of the Company's assets, including intangible assets, goodwill, promissory note, and privately-held equity investments, are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, only if impairment is indicated. Privately-held equity investments, which are normally carried at cost, are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis due to events and circumstances that the Company identifies as significantly impacting the fair value of investments. The Company estimates the fair value of its privately-held equity investments using an analysis of the financial condition and near-term prospects of the investee, including recent financing activities and the investee's capital structure. Purchased intangible assets are measured at fair value primarily using discounted cash flow projections.

As of June 30, 2015, the Company had a $125.0 million promissory note in connection with the sale of Junos Pulse measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, which was classified as a Level 3 asset due to the absence of quoted market prices and inherent lack of liquidity. Refer to Note 7, Other Financial Information, for further information on the impairment measurement of the promissory note and the unobservable inputs used. As of December 31, 2014, the Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $850.0 million for its Security reporting unit measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. The remeasurement of goodwill is classified as a Level 3 value assessment due to the significance of unobservable inputs developed using company-specific information. As of December 31, 2014, the Company had no significant privately-held equity investments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.

As of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company had no liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.

Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value

The carrying amounts of the Company's accounts receivable, financing receivables, accounts payable, and other accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to their short maturities. As of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the estimated fair value of the Company's short-term and long-term debt in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets was approximately $1,982.8 million and $1,395.2 million, respectively, based on observable market inputs (Level 2).