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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Tax Basis Income
Piedmont’s income tax basis net income for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, is calculated as follows (in thousands):

201920182017
GAAP basis financial statement net income$229,261  $130,296  $133,564  
Increase/(decrease) in net income resulting from:
Depreciation and amortization expense recognized for financial reporting purposes in excess of amounts recognized for income tax purposes
10,381  54,420  62,916  
Rental income accrued for income tax purposes less than amounts for financial reporting purposes
(34,804) (9,681) (25,432) 
Net amortization of above/below-market lease intangibles for income tax purposes in excess of amounts for financial reporting purposes
(7,698) (7,453) (6,041) 
Gain on disposal of property for financial reporting purposes less than/(in excess of) amounts for income tax purposes
(85,463) (36,241) 10,068  
Taxable income or loss of Piedmont Washington Properties, Inc., in excess of/(less than) amount for financial reporting purposes
411  (2,089) 176  
Other expenses, including impairment loss on real estate assets, for financial reporting purposes in excess of/ (less than) amounts for income tax purposes
23,127  (37,394) 49,859  
Taxable income for POH in excess of/(less than) amount for financial reporting purposes
175  (64) (28) 
Income tax basis net income, prior to dividends paid deduction$135,390  $91,794  $225,082  
Schedule of Characterization Of Dividends To Common Stockholders
For income tax purposes, dividends to common stockholders are characterized as ordinary income, capital gains, or as a return of a stockholder’s invested capital. The composition of Piedmont’s distributions per common share is presented below:

201920182017
Ordinary income29.82 %100.00 %53.61 %
Return of capital— %— %— %
Capital gains70.18 %— %46.39 %
100 %100 %100 %