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Segments of Operations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Information, by Segment
The following tables (in millions) show AFG’s assets, revenues and earnings before income taxes by segment and sub-segment.
202020192018
Assets
Property and casualty insurance (a)$19,689 $19,098 $17,681 
Annuity47,626 45,074 39,952 
Other6,251 5,958 5,823 
Total assets$73,566 $70,130 $63,456 
Revenues
Property and casualty insurance:
Premiums earned:
Specialty
Property and transportation$1,871 $1,828 $1,729 
Specialty casualty2,235 2,597 2,403 
Specialty financial613 610 598 
Other specialty180 150 135 
Other lines (b)200 — — 
Total premiums earned5,099 5,185 4,865 
Net investment income (c)399 472 438 
Other income11 10 
Total property and casualty insurance5,506 5,668 5,313 
Annuity:
Net investment income1,699 1,792 1,638 
Other income131 120 125 
Total annuity1,830 1,912 1,763 
Other261 370 340 
Total revenues before realized gains (losses)7,597 7,950 7,416 
Realized gains (losses) on securities289 287 (266)
Realized gains on subsidiaries23 — — 
Total revenues$7,909 $8,237 $7,150 
(a)Not allocable to sub-segments.
(b)Represents premiums earned in the Neon exited lines during 2020. Neon’s $384 million and $306 million in earned premiums during 2019 and 2018, respectively, are included in the Specialty casualty sub-segment.
(c)Includes a loss of $5 million in the Neon exited lines in 2020 (primarily from the change in fair value of equity securities).
202020192018
Earnings Before Income Taxes
Property and casualty insurance:
Underwriting:
Specialty
Property and transportation$181 $79 $120 
Specialty casualty223 175 141 
Specialty financial50 92 66 
Other specialty(28)(21)(5)
Other lines (a)(202)(113)(20)
Total underwriting224 212 302 
Investment and other income, net (b)360 437 407 
Total property and casualty insurance584 649 709 
Annuity171 362 361 
Other (c)(219)(190)(165)
Total earnings before realized gains (losses) and income taxes536 821 905 
Realized gains (losses) on securities289 287 (266)
Realized gains on subsidiaries23 — — 
Total earnings before income taxes$848 $1,108 $639 
(a)Includes an underwriting loss of $135 million in 2020 in the Neon exited lines. Neon’s $36 million and $63 million underwriting losses in 2019 and 2018, respectively, are included in the Specialty casualty sub-segment. Also includes special charges to increase asbestos and environmental (“A&E”) reserves of $47 million in 2020 and $18 million in both 2019 and 2018, and a $76 million charge in 2019 related to the Neon exited lines.
(b)Includes $10 million in 2020 in net expenses from the Neon exited lines, before noncontrolling interest.
(c)Includes holding company interest and expenses, including losses on retirement of debt of $5 million in both 2020 and 2019, respectively, and special charges to increase A&E reserves related to AFG’s former railroad and manufacturing operations ($21 million in 2020, $11 million in 2019 and $9 million in 2018). Also includes the results of AFG’s run-off life and long-term care businesses, including a $4 million loss recognition charge recorded in the run-off long-term care business in 2020.