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Quarterly Operating Results (Unaudited)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract]  
Quarterly Operating Results (Unaudited)
N.     Quarterly Operating Results (Unaudited)

The operations of certain AFG business segments are seasonal in nature. While insurance premiums are recognized on a relatively level basis, claim losses related to adverse weather (snow, hail, hurricanes, severe storms, tornadoes, etc.) may be seasonal. The profitability of AFG’s crop insurance business is primarily recognized during the second half of the year as crop prices and yields are determined. Quarterly results necessarily rely heavily on estimates. These estimates and certain other factors, such as the discretionary sales of assets, cause the quarterly results not to be necessarily indicative of results for longer periods of time.

The following are quarterly results of consolidated operations for the two years ended December 31, 2012 (in millions, except per share amounts). Quarterly earnings per share do not add to year-to-date amounts due to changes in shares outstanding.
 
 
1st
Quarter
 
2nd
Quarter
 
3rd
Quarter
 
4th
Quarter
 
Total
Year
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
1,113

 
$
1,150

 
$
1,563

 
$
1,236

 
$
5,062

Net earnings, including noncontrolling interests
 
88

 
84

 
211

 
19

 
402

Net earnings attributable to shareholders
 
113

 
99

 
226

 
50

 
488

Earnings attributable to shareholders per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
1.16

 
$
1.02

 
$
2.43

 
$
0.55

 
$
5.18

Diluted
 
1.14

 
1.01

 
2.39

 
0.54

 
5.09

Average number of Common Shares:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
97.7

 
96.4

 
92.9

 
89.8

 
94.2

Diluted
 
99.4

 
98.0

 
94.6

 
91.4

 
95.9

2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
1,039

 
$
1,093

 
$
1,335

 
$
1,283

 
$
4,750

Net earnings, including noncontrolling interests
 
54

 
30

 
108

 
127

 
319

Net earnings attributable to shareholders
 
88

 
48

 
97

 
109

 
342

Earnings attributable to shareholders per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.84

 
$
0.47

 
$
0.97

 
$
1.11

 
$
3.37

Diluted
 
0.83

 
0.46

 
0.95

 
1.09

 
3.32

Average number of Common Shares:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
104.6

 
102.7

 
99.7

 
98.2

 
101.3

Diluted
 
106.2

 
104.4

 
101.3

 
99.8

 
102.9



Pretax realized gains (losses) on subsidiaries and securities (including other-than-temporary impairments) and favorable (unfavorable) prior year development of AFG’s liability for losses and loss adjustment expenses (“LAE”) were as follows (in millions):
 
 
1st
Quarter
 
2nd
Quarter
 
3rd
Quarter
 
4th
Quarter
 
Total
Year
Realized Gains (Losses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
$
44

 
$
15

 
$
241

 
$
71

 
$
371

2011
 
(3
)
 
19

 
8

 
49

 
73

Prior Year Development Favorable (Unfavorable)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012
 
$
19

 
$
26

 
$
(22
)
 
$
7

 
$
30

2011
 
21

 
(13
)
 
34

 
27

 
69



Realized gains and losses (in the table above) for the third quarter of 2012 include a pretax gain of $155 million on the sale of AFG’s Medicare supplement and critical illness businesses. Unfavorable prior year development (in the table above) for the third quarter of 2012 includes pretax special charges of $31 million to strengthen property and casualty insurance reserves for asbestos and environmental exposures. Results for the third quarter of 2012 also include a $28 million benefit from the resolution of AFG’s tax case. Results for the fourth quarter of 2012 include a $15 million additional pretax realized gain resulting from post-closing adjustments to the Medicare supplement and critical illness sale, a pretax charge of $153 million to write off deferred policy acquisition costs and strengthen reserves in the closed block of long-term care insurance, pretax catastrophe losses of $32 million from Superstorm Sandy, a $14 million pretax charge due to a review of major actuarial assumptions in the annuity business, and tax benefits of $39 million from the closure of the 2004 through 2007 tax years following the settlement of AFG’s tax case.

Unfavorable prior year development for the second quarter of 2011 includes pretax special charges of $50 million to strengthen property and casualty insurance asbestos and environmental reserves. Results for the second quarter of 2011 also include pretax special charges of $9 million to strengthen reserves for asbestos and environmental exposures related to AFG’s railroad and manufacturing operations, pretax catastrophe losses of $23 million primarily from tornadoes and pretax realized gains of $33 million from the sales of a portion of AFG’s investment in Verisk Analytics, Inc. (“Verisk”). The 2011 fourth quarter includes a $34 million special charge for a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets and $40 million of pretax realized gains on sales of Verisk.