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EARNINGS PER SHARE
3 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2022
EARNINGS PER SHARE [Abstract]  
EARNINGS PER SHARE NOTE 4 – EARNINGS PER SHARE

The Company presents basic net income per share using the two-class method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that treats a participating security as having rights to earnings that otherwise would have been available to common stockholders and that determines basic net income per share for each class of common stock and participating security according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings that would have been available to common stockholders. A participating security is defined as a security that may participate in undistributed earnings with common stock. The Company’s capital structure includes securities that participate with common stock on a one-for-one basis for distribution of dividends. These are the restricted stock awards and restricted stock units issued pursuant to the 2013 Equity Incentive Award Plan. The Company does not include performance stock units as participating securities until the performance criteria are satisfied. The Company determines the diluted net income per share by using the more dilutive of the two class-method or the treasury stock method and by including the basic weighted average of outstanding performance stock units for which performance criteria have not been met in the calculation of diluted net income per share under the two-class method and including all potential common shares assumed issued in the calculation of diluted net income per share under the treasury stock method.

The following table sets forth the computation of net income per share for the three-months ended November 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands, except per share amounts):

Three Months Ended

November 30,

November 30,

2022

2021

Net income attributable to PriceSmart, Inc.

$

32,905

$

30,511

Less: Allocation of income to unvested stockholders

(586)

(560)

Net income attributable to PriceSmart, Inc. per share available for distribution

$

32,319

$

29,951

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

30,713

30,551

Add dilutive effect of performance stock units (two-class method)

6

52

Diluted average shares outstanding

30,719

30,603

Basic net income per share

$

1.05

$

0.98

Diluted net income per share

$

1.05

$

0.98