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Debt and Preferred Equity Investments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Debt and Preferred Equity Investments  
Summary of debt investments

 

 

Loan
Type

 

June 30,
2012
Senior
Financing

 

June 30, 2012
Carrying Value,
Net of Discounts

 

December 31,
2011
Carrying Value,
Net of Discounts

 

Initial
Maturity
Date

 

Other Loan

 

$

15,000

 

$

3,500

 

$

3,500

 

September 2021

 

Mortgage/Mezzanine Loan(1)

 

1,109,000

 

108,549

 

108,817

 

March 2017

 

Mezzanine Loan

 

165,000

 

70,864

 

40,375

 

November 2016

 

Junior Participation

 

133,000

 

49,000

 

49,000

 

June 2016

 

Mortgage/ Mezzanine Loan

 

170,397

 

46,452

 

46,416

 

May 2016

 

Mezzanine Loan

 

177,000

 

16,500

 

17,112

 

May 2016

 

Mezzanine Loan

 

205,000

 

65,095

 

64,973

 

February 2016

 

Junior Participation(2)(4)

 

—

 

—

 

8,725

 

—

 

Junior Participation(3)(4)

 

—

 

—

 

11,000

 

—

 

Total fixed rate

 

$

1,974,397

 

$

359,960

 

$

349,918

 

 

 

Mezzanine Loan(5)

 

$

81,000

 

$

34,940

 

$

34,940

 

October 2016

 

Mezzanine Loan

 

55,000

 

35,000

 

35,000

 

July 2016

 

Mortgage/ Mezzanine Loan

 

—

 

36,700

 

—

 

February 2015

 

Mezzanine Loan

 

45,000

 

10,000

 

10,000

 

January 2015

 

Mezzanine Loan

 

170,000

 

60,000

 

60,000

 

August 2014

 

Mezzanine Loan

 

62,500

 

37,500

 

—

 

July 2014

 

Mezzanine Loan(6)

 

75,000

 

7,650

 

7,650

 

July 2013

 

Junior Participation(4)

 

60,250

 

10,875

 

10,875

 

June 2013

 

Mortgage(7)

 

28,500

 

3,000

 

3,000

 

February 2013

 

Mezzanine Loan(8)

 

796,693

 

8,392

 

8,392

 

August 2012

 

Mezzanine Loan(9)

 

467,000

 

49,900

 

30,747

 

July 2012

 

Mortgage(10)

 

—

 

—

 

86,339

 

June 2012

 

Other Loan

 

—

 

—

 

3,196

 

—

 

Total floating rate

 

$

1,840,943

 

$

293,957

 

$

290,139

 

 

 

Total

 

3,815,340

 

653,917

 

640,057

 

 

 

Loan loss reserve(4)

 

—

 

(7,000

)

(19,125

)

—

 

 

 

$

3,815,340

 

$

646,917

 

$

620,932

 

 

 

 

 

(1)          Interest is added to the principal balance for this accrual only loan.

(2)          This loan was in default and on non-accrual status.  We sold our interest in the loan in February 2012 and recovered $0.4 million against the reserve on this loan.

(3)          In March 2012, we sold our interest in this loan and recovered $2.0 million against the reserve on this loan.

(4)          Loan loss reserves are specifically allocated to investments.  Our reserves reflect management’s judgment of the probability and severity of losses based on Level 3 data.  We cannot be certain that our judgment will prove to be correct or that reserves will be adequate over time to protect against potential future losses.

(5)          As of June 30, 2012, we were committed to fund an additional $15.0 million in connection with this loan.

(6)          In November 2011, we entered into a loan participation agreement in the amount of $7.4 million on a $15.0 million mortgage. Due to our continued involvement with the loan, the portion that was participated out has been recorded in other assets and other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

(7)          In June 2011, we funded an additional $5.5 million and extended the maturity date of this loan to February 2013. In September 2011, we entered into a loan participation in the amount of $28.5 million on a $31.5 million mortgage. We have assigned our right as servicer to a third party. Due to our continued involvement with the loan, the portion that was participated out has been recorded in other assets and other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

(8)          In connection with the extension of this loan, a portion of the mezzanine loan was converted to preferred equity. See note 4 to the next table. In June 2012, we acquired an additional 38.6% participation interest in this mezzanine loan. As a result of this acquisition, we have complete control over this position and can, therefore, control any restructuring. This mezzanine loan is on non-accrual status as of January 2012.

(9)          As a result of the acquisition of the remaining 50% interest in November 2011 in the joint venture which held an investment in a debt position on the property located at 450 West 33rd Street, we have reclassified our investment as a debt investment. See Note 6, “Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures”. This investment was repaid in full at maturity.

(10)    We hold an 88% interest in the consolidated joint venture that acquired this loan. This investment is denominated in British Pounds. This loan was not repaid on its maturity date and was placed in receivership. The entity that holds the property which served as collateral for our loan position was determined to be a VIE under a reconsideration event and we have been determined to be the primary beneficiary. As a result of this determination, we consolidated the entity and reclassified the investment to assets held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2012.

Summary of preferred equity investments

 

 

Type

 

June 30,
 2012
Senior
Financing

 

June 30,
2012

Carrying
Value, Net of
Discounts

 

December 31,
2011

Carrying
Value, Net of
Discounts

 

Initial
Mandatory
Redemption

 

Preferred equity(1)

 

$

926,260

 

$

206,931

 

$

203,080

 

July 2016

 

Preferred equity(1)(2)

 

56,935

 

16,042

 

—

 

April 2016

 

Preferred equity(1)(3)(4) 

 

480,000

 

95,653

 

141,980

 

July 2014

 

Preferred equity(1)(5)

 

974,673

 

50,716

 

51,000

 

August 2012

 

Loan loss reserve(6)

 

—

 

(34,050

)

(31,050

)

—

 

 

 

$

2,437,868

 

$

335,292

 

$

365,010

 

 

 

 

 

(1)          The difference between the pay and accrual rates is included as an addition to the principal balance outstanding.

(2)          We are committed to fund an additional $10.0 million on this loan. As of June 30, 2012, we had funded $0.8 million of this commitment.

(3)          This is a fixed rate investment.

(4)          This investment was classified as held for sale at June 30, 2009, but as held-to-maturity for all periods subsequent to June 30, 2009.  The reserve previously taken against this loan is being accreted up to the face amount through the maturity date. In connection with a recapitalization of the investment, our mezzanine loan was converted to preferred equity in 2011. We also made an additional $50.0 million junior preferred equity loan.  This junior preferred equity loan was repaid at par in February 2012.

(5)          This investment is on non-accrual status. In connection with the extension of this loan, a portion of the mezzanine loan was converted to preferred equity in 2011. See Note 7 to the prior table. In June 2012, we acquired 100% of the interests in the most senior preferred equity position.

(6)          Loan loss reserves are specifically allocated to investments.  Our reserves reflect management’s judgment of the probability and severity of losses based on Level 3 data.  We cannot be certain that our judgment will prove to be correct and that reserves will be adequate over time to protect against potential future losses.

Rollforward of total allowance for loan loss reserves

 

 

 

 

June 30,
2012

 

December 31,
2011

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

50,175

 

$

61,361

 

Expensed

 

3,000

 

10,875

 

Recoveries

 

(2,436

)

(4,370

)

Charge-offs

 

(9,689

)

(17,691

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

41,050

 

$

50,175

 

Summary of impaired loans, which may include non-accrual loans

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2012

 

December 31, 2011

 

 

 

Unpaid Principal
Balance

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Allowance
Allocated

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Allowance
Allocated

 

With no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

—

 

$

—

 

$

—

 

$

106,623

 

$

83,378

 

$

—

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

66,112

 

61,466

 

41,050

 

86,121

 

81,475

 

50,175

 

Total

 

$

66,112

 

$

61,466

 

$

41,050

 

$

192,744

 

$

164,853

 

$

50,175

 

Summary of average recorded investment in impaired loans, including non-accrual loans and the related investment and preferred equity income recognized

 

 

 

 

Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2012

 

Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2011

 

Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2012

 

Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average recorded investment in impaired loans

 

$

69,932

 

$

201,991

 

$

74,935

 

$

223,376

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment and preferred equity income recognized

 

2,333

 

1,551

 

3,895

 

6,361