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Debt and Preferred Equity Investments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Debt and Preferred Equity Investments  
Summary of debt investments

 

 

Loan
Type

 

June 30,
2011
Senior
Financing

 

June 30,
2011
Principal
Outstanding

 

December 31,
2010
Principal
Outstanding

 

Initial
Maturity
Date

 

Other Loan(1)

$

15,000

$

3,500

$

3,500

 

September 2021

 

Mezzanine Loan(1)

 

205,000

 

63,711

 

60,407

 

February 2016

 

Mortgage/ Mezzanine Loan(1)

 

172,669

 

46,380

 

46,358

 

May 2016

 

Mezzanine Loan(1)

 

165,000

 

40,282

 

39,711

 

November 2016

 

Mezzanine Loan(1)(2)(3)(6)(7)

 

---

 

---

 

27,187

 

---

 

Mezzanine Loan(1) (7)(14)

 

---

 

---

 

15,697

 

---

 

Junior Participation(1)(4)(6)(7)

 

---

 

9,938

 

9,938

 

April 2008

 

Mezzanine Loan(1)(7)(8)

 

1,139,000

 

83,378

 

84,062

 

March 2017

 

Junior Participation(1)(6)

 

53,000

 

11,000

 

11,000

 

November 2011

 

Junior Participation(6)

 

61,250

 

10,875

 

10,875

 

June 2012

 

Junior Participation(6)

 

---

 

---

 

5,866

 

---

 

Junior Participation(5)(6)

 

---

 

---

 

47,484

 

---

 

Mortgage/ Mezzanine Loan(2)(9)

 

---

 

---

 

137,222

 

---

 

Junior Participation(11)

 

---

 

---

 

42,439

 

---

 

Junior Participation

 

70,800

 

9,200

 

9,200

 

October 2011

 

Mezzanine Loan(1)(12)

 

---

 

---

 

202,136

 

---

 

Mezzanine Loan(1)

 

75,000

 

15,000

 

15,000

 

July 2013

 

Mortgage(10)

 

---

 

86,339

 

86,339

 

June 2012

 

Mortgage(13)

 

---

 

31,500

 

26,000

 

February 2013

 

Mezzanine Loan

 

796,693

 

13,536

 

13,536

 

August 2011

 

Mezzanine Loan(1)

 

165,440

 

38,682

 

38,892

 

February 2014

 

Mezzanine Loan(1)

 

177,000

 

17,668

 

---

 

May 2016

 

Junior Participation(1)

 

133,000

 

49,000

 

---

 

June 2016

 

Loan loss reserve(6)

 

---

 

(18,400

)

(40,461

)

---

 

 

$

3,228,852

$

511,589

$

892,388

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

This is a fixed rate loan.

(2)

The difference between the pay and accrual rates is included as an addition to the principal balance outstanding.

(3)

This loan was sold in February 2011. We realized $6.2 million of additional income upon the sale. A portion of this income is included in loan loss and other reserves, net of recoveries.

(4)

This loan is in default. The lender has begun foreclosure proceedings. Another participant holds a $12.2 million pari-pasu interest in this loan.

(5)

Gramercy was the borrower under this loan. We sold this loan, which consisted of mortgage and mezzanine financing, for $35.8 million, in May 2011. We realized $1.2 million of additional income upon the sale, which is included in loan loss and other reserves, net of recoveries.

(6)

Loan loss reserves are specifically allocated to investments. Our reserves reflect management’s judgment of the probability and severity of losses based on Level 3 data. We cannot be certain that our judgment will prove to be correct or that reserves will be adequate over time to protect against potential future losses.

(7)

This loan is on non-accrual status.

(8)

Interest is added to the principal balance for this accrual only loan.

(9)

Gramercy held a pari passu interest in the mezzanine loan. This loan was repaid in March 2011.

(10)

We hold an 88% interest in the consolidated joint venture that acquired this loan. This investment is denominated in British Pounds.

(11)

This loan was repaid in January 2011. We realized $1.3 million of additional income upon the sale. This income is included in preferred equity and investment income.

(12)

In March 2011, we contributed our debt investment with a carrying value of $286.6 million to a newly formed joint venture in which we hold a 50% interest. We realized $38.7 million of additional income upon the contribution. This income is included in preferred equity and investment income. The joint venture paid us approximately $111.3 million and also assumed $30 million of related floating rate financing which matures in June 2016 and carried a weighted average interest rate for the quarter of 1.16%. In May 2011, this joint venture took control of the underlying property as part of a recapitalization transaction. See Note 6.

(13)

In June 2011, we funded an additional $5.5 million and extended the maturity date of this loan to February 2013.

(14)

In May 2011, we acquired a substantial ownership interest in the 205,000-square-foot office condominium along with control of the asset. We provided a senior mezzanine loan as part of the sale of the condominium unit in 2007. The transaction included a consensual modification of that loan. See Note 3.

Summary of preferred equity investments

 

 

Type

 

June 30,
 2011
Senior
Financing

 

June 30,
 2011
Amount
Outstanding

 

December 31,
2010

Amount
Outstanding

 

Initial
Mandatory
Redemption

 

Preferred equity(1)(4)(5)

$

203,956

$

47,857

$

45,912

 

February 2014

 

Preferred equity(3)(4)

 

979,175

 

46,372

 

46,372

 

August 2012

 

Loan loss reserve(2)

 

---

 

(23,400

)

(20,900

)

---

 

 

$

1,183,131

$

70,829

$

71,384

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

 

This is a fixed rate investment.

(2)

 

Loan loss reserves are specifically allocated to investments. Our reserves reflect management’s judgment of the probability and severity of losses based on Level 3 data. We cannot be certain that our judgment will prove to be correct and that reserves will be adequate over time to protect against potential future losses.

(3)

 

This investment is on non-accrual status.

(4)

 

The difference between the pay and accrual rates is included as an addition to the principal balance outstanding.

(5)

 

This investment was classified as held for sale at June 30, 2009, but as held-to-maturity for all periods subsequent to June 30, 2009. The reserve previously taken against this loan is being accreted up to the face amount through the maturity date.

Rollforward of total loan loss reserves

 

 

 

 

June 30,
2011

 

December 31,
2010

 

Balance at beginning of year

$

61,361

$

93,844

 

Expensed

 

2,500

 

24,418

 

Recoveries

 

(4,370

)

(3,662

)

Charge-offs

 

(17,691

)

(53,239

)

Balance at end of period

$

41,800

$

61,361

Summary of impaired loans, including non-accrual loans

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

 

 

Unpaid Principal
Balance

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Allowance
Allocated

 

Unpaid
Principal
Balance

 

Recorded
Investment

 

Allowance
Allocated

 

With no related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

$101,108

 

$83,378

 

$—

 

$103,678

 

$99,759

 

$—

 

With an allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate

 

80,173

 

78,060

 

41,800

 

160,711

 

158,597

 

61,361

 

Total

 

$181,281

 

$161,438

 

$41,800

 

$264,389

 

$258,356

 

$61,361

 

Summary of average recorded investment in impaired loans, including non-accrual loans and the related investment and preferred equity income recognized

 

 

 

 

Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2011

 

Three Months
Ended

June 30,
2010

 

Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2011

 

Six Months
Ended

June 30,
2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average recorded investment in impaired loans

$

201,991

$

259,404

$

223,376

$

259,237

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment and preferred equity income recognized

 

1,551

 

5,117

 

6,361

 

8,084