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Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures  
Schedule of general information on joint ventures

The table below provides general information on each of our joint ventures as of December 31, 2012 (amounts in thousands):

Property
  Partner   Ownership
Interest
  Economic
Interest
  Square
Feet
  Acquired   Acquisition
Price($)(1)
 

100 Park Avenue

  Prudential     49.90 %   49.90 %   834     02/00     95,800  

21 West 34th Street

  Sutton     50.00 %   50.00 %   30     07/05     22,400  

1604-1610 Broadway

  Onyx/Sutton     45.00 %   63.00 %   30     11/05     4,400  

27-29 West 34th Street

  Sutton     50.00 %   50.00 %   41     01/06     30,000  

717 Fifth Avenue(9)

  Sutton/Nakash     10.92 %   10.92 %   120     09/06     251,900  

800 Third Avenue

  Private Investors     42.95 %   42.95 %   526     12/06     285,000  

1745 Broadway

  Witkoff/SITQ/Lehman Bros.     32.26 %   32.26 %   674     04/07     520,000  

1 and 2 Jericho Plaza

  Onyx/Credit Suisse     20.26 %   20.26 %   640     04/07     210,000  

16 Court Street

  CIF     35.00 %   35.00 %   318     07/07     107,500  

The Meadows(2)

  Onyx     50.00 %   50.00 %   582     09/07     111,500  

388 and 390 Greenwich Street(3)

  SITQ     50.60 %   50.60 %   2,600     12/07     1,575,000  

180/182 Broadway(4)

  Harel/Sutton     25.50 %   25.50 %   71     02/08     43,600  

600 Lexington Avenue

  CPPIB     55.00 %   55.00 %   304     05/10     193,000  

11 West 34th Street(5)

  Private Investor/Sutton     30.00 %   30.00 %   17     12/10     10,800  

7 Renaissance

  Cappelli     50.00 %   50.00 %   37     12/10     4,000  

3 Columbus Circle(6)

  Moinian     48.90 %   48.90 %   769     01/11     500,000  

280 Park Avenue(7)

  Vornado     50.00 %   50.00 %   1,237     03/11     400,000  

1552-1560 Broadway(8)

  Sutton     50.00 %   50.00 %   49     08/11     136,550  

747 Madison Avenue

  Harel/Sutton     33.33 %   33.33 %   10     09/11     66,250  

724 Fifth Avenue

  Sutton     50.00 %   50.00 %   65     01/12     223,000  

10 East 53rd Street

  CPPIB     55.00 %   55.00 %   390     02/12     252,500  

33 Beekman(10)

  Harel/Naftali     45.90 %   45.90 %   145     08/12     31,000  

West Coast office portfolio(11)

  Blackstone/SquareMile/
Gramercy
    27.63 %   27.63 %   4,474     09/12     880,103  

521 Fifth Avenue(12)

  Plaza     50.50 %   50.50 %   460     11/12     315,000  

21 East 66th Street(13)

  Private Investors     32.28 %   32.28 %   17     12/12     75,000  

315 West 36th Street

  Private Investors     35.50 %   35.50 %   148     12/12     45,000  

(1)
Acquisition price represents the actual or implied gross purchase price for the joint venture.

(2)
We, along with Onyx, acquired the remaining 50% interest on a pro-rata basis in September 2009. We recorded a $2.8 million depreciable real estate reserve in 2010 against this joint venture investment. In August 2012, Onyx made a capital contribution to the joint venture, which was distributed to us in full redemption of our preferred equity interest.

(3)
The property is subject to a 13-year triple-net lease arrangement with a single tenant. The lease commenced in 2007.

(4)
In December 2010, our 180-182 Broadway joint venture with Jeff Sutton announced an agreement with Pace University to convey a long-term ground lease condominium interest to Pace University for 20 floors of student housing. The joint venture also admitted Harel, which contributed $28.1 million to the joint venture, for a 49% partnership interest. In August 2011, the joint venture sold the property located at 63 Nassau Street for $2.8 million.

(5)
In December 2010, our $12.0 million first mortgage collateralized by 11 West 34th Street was repaid at par, resulting in our recognition of additional income of approximately $1.1 million. Simultaneous with the repayment, the joint venture was recapitalized with the Company having a 30% interest. The property is subject to a long-term net lease arrangement.

(6)
We issued 306,296 operating partnership units in connection with this investment. We had an obligation to fund an additional $47.5 million to the joint venture, of which $46.8 million has been funded as of December 31, 2012. This liability is recorded in accrued interest payable and other liabilities. In addition, we made a $125.0 million bridge loan to this joint venture which bore interest at a rate of 7.5%. This loan was repaid when the joint venture refinanced its debt in April 2011. In September 2012, the joint venture sold to Young & Rubicam, Inc. a portion of the property, generally floors three through eight, through a condominium form of ownership, or Y&R units, for $143.6 million. As the joint venture has an option to repurchase the Y&R unit, no gain was recognized as a result of this transaction.

(7)
In March 2011, we contributed our debt investment with a carrying value of $286.6 million to a newly formed joint venture in which we hold a 50% interest. We realized $38.7 million of additional income upon the contribution. This income is included in preferred equity and investment income. The joint venture paid us approximately $111.3 million and also assumed $30 million of related floating rate financing which matures in June 2016. In May 2011, this joint venture took control of the underlying property as part of a recapitalization transaction which valued the investment at approximately $1.1 billion. We hold an effective 49.5% ownership interest in the joint venture.

(8)
In connection with this acquisition, the joint venture also acquired a long-term leasehold interest in the retail space and certain other spaces at 1560 Broadway, which is adjacent to 1552 Broadway. The purchase price relates only to the purchase of the 1552 Broadway interest which comprises 13,045 square feet. In May 2012, we, along with Sutton, acquired the property at 155 West 46th Street for $8.4 million. This property is adjacent to 1552 and 1560 Broadway.

(9)
In June 2012, this retail condominium was recapitalized. The recapitalization triggered a promote which resulted in a reduction of our economic interest. In addition, we sold 50% of our remaining interest at a property valuation of $617.6 million. We recognized $67.9 million of additional cash income, equivalent to profit, due to the distribution of refinancing proceeds and a gain on sale of $3.0 million, which is net of a $1.0 million employee compensation award, accrued in connection with the realization of this investment gain as a bonus to certain employees that were instrumental in realizing the gain on this sale.

(10)
The joint venture acquired the fee interest in the property and will develop an approximately 30 story building for student housing. Upon completion of the development, the joint venture will convey a long-term ground lease condominium interest in the building to Pace University.

(11)
In September 2012, the Company, together with an affiliate of Blackstone, Gramercy and Square Mile, formed a joint venture to recapitalize a 31-property, 4.5-million-square-foot West Coast office portfolio. Following the recapitalization, Blackstone became the majority owner of the joint venture, with Equity Office Properties, a Blackstone affiliate, being responsible for the portfolio's management and leasing. Prior to the recapitalization, the Company held $26.7 million in mezzanine and preferred equity positions in the entity that owned the portfolio. The new joint venture extended the $678.8 million mortgage secured by the portfolio for a term of 2 years with a 1-year extension option. In addition, the joint venture entered into a new $68.0 million mezzanine loan for a term of 2 years. See Note 5, "Debt and Preferred Equity Investments."

(12)
In November 2012, we sold our 49.5% partnership interest in 521 Fifth Avenue to Plaza Global Real Estate Partners for a gross valuation price of $315.0 million for this property. We recognized a gain of $19.4 million on the sale which is net of a $1.0 million employee compensation award, accrued in connection with the realization of this investment gain as a bonus to certain employees that were instrumental in realizing the gain on this sale. This gain is included in equity in net gain on sale of interest in unconsolidated joint venture / real estate on the consolidated statement of income. We also refinanced the existing $150.0 million loan with a $170.0 million 7-year mortgage loan which bears interest at 220 basis points over LIBOR. Following the sale, we deconsolidated the entity effective November 30, 2012 and accounted our investment under the equity method because of lack of control.

(13)
We hold a 32.28% interest in the three retail and 2 residential units and a 16.14% in four residential units.
Schedule of first mortgage notes payable collateralized by the respective joint venture properties and assignment of leases

The first mortgage notes and other loans payable collateralized by the respective joint venture properties and assignment of leases at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, are as follows (amounts in thousands):

Property
  Maturity
Date
  Interest
Rate(1)
  December 31,
2012
  December 31,
2011
 

717 Fifth Avenue(2)

    06/2024     9.00 % $ 294,509   $  

717 Fifth Avenue(2)

    07/2022     4.45 %   300,000      

388 and 390 Greenwich Street(3)

    12/2017     3.20 %   996,082     1,106,757  

315 West 36th Street

    12/2017     3.04 %   25,000      

800 Third Avenue

    08/2017     6.00 %   20,910     20,910  

1 and 2 Jericho Plaza

    05/2017     5.65 %   163,750     163,750  

1745 Broadway

    01/2017     5.68 %   340,000     340,000  

21 West 34th Street

    12/2016     5.76 %   100,000     100,000  

280 Park Avenue

    06/2016     6.57 %   710,000     710,000  

11 West 34th Street

    01/2016     4.82 %   17,491     17,761  

7 Renaissance

    02/2015     10.00 %   856      

100 Park Avenue

    09/2014     6.64 %   212,287     214,625  

21 East 66th Street

    04/2013     5.63 %   12,000      

1604-1610 Broadway(4)

        5.66 %   27,000     27,000  

One Court Square

                315,000  

141 Fifth Avenue

                25,000  
                       

Total fixed rate debt

              $ 3,219,885   $ 3,040,803  
                       

21 East 66th Street

    06/2033     2.88 % $ 2,033   $  

521 Fifth Avenue(5)

    11/2019     2.41 %   170,000      

388 and 390 Greenwich Street(3)

    12/2017     1.36 %   142,297     31,622  

600 Lexington Avenue

    10/2017     2.32 %   124,384     125,000  

33 Beekman(6)

    08/2017     2.96 %   18,362      

10 East 53rd Street

    02/2017     2.71 %   125,000      

724 Fifth Avenue

    01/2017     2.56 %   120,000      

Other loan payable

    06/2016     1.11 %   30,000     30,000  

3 Columbus Circle(7)

    04/2016     2.45 %   247,253     254,896  

The Meadows(8)

    09/2015     7.75 %   57,000     84,698  

747 Madison Avenue

    10/2014     3.00 %   33,125     33,125  

West Coast office portfolio

    09/2014     3.96 %   745,025      

180/182 Broadway(9)

    12/2013     2.96 %   71,524     30,722  

16 Court Street

    10/2013     2.71 %   84,916     85,728  

1552 Broadway(10)

    08/2013     3.21 %   113,869     95,405  

27-29 West 34th Street(11)

    05/2013     2.21 %   53,375     53,900  

717 Fifth Avenue(2)

                245,000  

379 West Broadway(12)

                20,991  
                       

Total floating rate debt

              $ 2,138,163   $ 1,091,087  
                       

Total mortgages and other loan payable

              $ 5,358,048   $ 4,131,890  
                       

(1)
Effective weighted average interest rate for the year ended December 31, 2012.

(2)
This loan was repaid in June 2012 and was replaced with a $300.0 million mortgage and a $290.0 million mezzanine loan. See Note 9 of the prior table.

(3)
Comprised of a $576.0 million mortgage and a $562.4 million mezzanine loan, both of which are fixed rate loans, except for $72.0 million of the mortgage and $70.3 million of the mezzanine loan which are floating. Up to $200.0 million of the mezzanine loan, secured indirectly by these properties, is recourse to us. We believe it is unlikely that we will be required to perform under this guarantee.

(4)
This loan went into default in November 2009 due to the non-payment of debt service. The joint venture is in discussions with the special servicer to resolve this default.

(5)
In connection with the sale of our 49.5% membership interest in the entity, the existing loan was refinanced with a $170.0 million 7-year mortgage. As we no longer controlled the entity, we deconsolidated the entity effective November 30, 2012. See Note 12 of prior table.

(6)
This loan has a committed amount of $75.0 million, which is recourse to us. Our partner has indemnified us for their pro rata share of the recourse guarantee. A portion of the guarantee burns off upon the joint venture reaching certain milestones.We believe it is unlikely that we will be required to perform under this guarantee.

(7)
We provided 50% of a bridge loan to this joint venture. In April 2011, our joint venture with The Moinian Group which owns the property located at 3 Columbus Circle, New York, refinanced the bridge loan and replaced it with a $260.0 million 5-year mortgage with the Bank of China, which carries a floating rate of interest of 210 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR, at which point SL Green and Deutsche Bank's bridge loan was repaid. The joint venture has the ability to increase the mortgage by $40.0 million based on meeting certain performance hurdles. In connection with this obligation, we executed a master lease agreement. Our partner has executed a contribution agreement to reflect its pro rata obligation under the master lease. In February 2012, the terms of the mortgage were modified to remove the Y&R condominium from the mortgage lien and from the existing master lease. See Note 6 of prior table.

(8)
As a result of the refinancing and restructuring in August 2012, we replaced the existing loan with a $60.0 million, 3-year mortgage, of which $3.0 million was unfunded as of December 31, 2012, and recognized additional income of $10.8 million due to the repayment of the previous mortgage at a discount.

(9)
This loan has a committed amount of $90.0 million.

(10)
This loan has a committed amount of $125.0 million.

(11)
In April 2012, this loan was extended by 1-year.

(12)
This property was sold in April 2012 and the mortgage was repaid at a discount.
Schedule of combined balance sheets for the unconsolidated joint ventures

The combined balance sheets for the unconsolidated joint ventures, at December 31, 2012 and 2011, are as follows (amounts in thousands):

 
  2012   2011  

Assets

             

Commercial real estate property, net

  $ 6,910,991   $ 5,699,113  

Other assets

    728,113     599,596  
           

Total assets

  $ 7,639,104   $ 6,298,709  
           

Liabilities and members' equity

             

Mortgages and other loans payable

  $ 5,358,048   $ 4,131,890  

Other liabilities

    406,929     250,925  

Members' equity

    1,874,127     1,915,894  
           

Total liabilities and members' equity

  $ 7,639,104   $ 6,298,709  
           

Company's net investment in unconsolidated joint ventures

  $ 1,032,243   $ 893,933  
           
Schedule of combined statements of income for the unconsolidated joint ventures

The combined statements of income for the unconsolidated joint ventures, from acquisition date through three years ended December 31, 2012 are as follows (amounts in thousands):

 
  2012   2011   2010  

Total revenues

  $ 511,157   $ 480,935   $ 593,159  
               

Operating expenses

    83,697     75,513     94,515  

Real estate taxes

    53,613     51,511     66,588  

Transaction related costs

    2,044     2,665     1,105  

Interest

    231,215     223,400     224,766  

Depreciation and amortization

    166,336     137,070     141,284  
               

Total expenses

    536,905     490,159     528,258  
               

Gain on early extinguishment of debt

    21,421          
               

Net (loss) income before gain on sale

  $ (4,327 ) $ (9,224 ) $ 64,901  
               

Company's equity in net income of unconsolidated joint ventures

  $ 76,418   $ 1,583   $ 39,607