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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
The Company is a REIT engaged in all aspects of property ownership and management including investment, leasing operations, capital improvements, development, redevelopment, financing, construction and maintenance in the New York Metropolitan area and have two reportable segments, real estate and debt and preferred equity. We evaluate real estate performance and allocate resources based on earnings contribution to income from continuing operations.
The primary sources of revenue are generated from tenant rents and escalations and reimbursement revenue. Real estate property operating expenses consist primarily of security, maintenance, utility costs, real estate taxes and ground rent expense (at certain applicable properties). See Note 5, "Debt and Preferred Equity Investments," for additional details on our debt and preferred equity investments.
Selected results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015, and 2014, and selected asset information as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, regarding our operating segments are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Real Estate Segment
 
Debt and Preferred Equity Segment
 
Total Company
Total revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
Years ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
$
1,629,919

 
$
234,062

 
$
1,863,981

December 31, 2015
 
1,465,881

 
196,948

 
1,662,829

December 31, 2014
 
1,320,777

 
199,201

 
1,519,978

Income from continuing operations before equity in net gain on sale of interest in unconsolidated joint venture/real estate, purchase price fair value adjustment, gain on sale of real estate, depreciable real estate reserves, loss on early extinguishment of debt, and (loss) gain on sale of marketable securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Years ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
$
(203,988
)
 
$
211,244

 
$
7,256

December 31, 2015
 
(78,681
)
 
168,970

 
90,289

December 31, 2014
 
31,805

 
169,695

 
201,500

Total assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
$
13,868,085

 
$
1,989,702

 
$
15,857,787

December 31, 2015
 
17,765,854

 
1,961,792

 
19,727,646


Income from continuing operations represents total revenues less total expenses for the real estate segment and total investment income less allocated interest expense for the debt and preferred equity segment. Interest costs for the debt and preferred equity segment includes actual costs incurred for investments collateralizing the MRA. Interest is imputed on the remaining investments using our corporate borrowing cost. We also allocate loan loss reserves, net of recoveries, and transaction related costs to the debt and preferred equity segment. We do not allocate marketing, general and administrative expenses to the debt and preferred equity segment since the use of personnel and resources is dependent on transaction volume between the two segments and varies period over period. In addition, we base performance on the individual segments prior to allocating marketing, general and administrative expenses. For the years ended, December 31, 2016, 2015, and 2014 marketing, general and administrative expenses totaled $99.8 million, $94.9 million, and $92.5 million respectively. All other expenses, except interest, relate entirely to the real estate assets.
There were no transactions between the above two segments.
The table below reconciles income from continuing operations to net income for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015, and 2014 (in thousands):
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Income from continuing operations before equity in net gain on sale of interest in unconsolidated joint venture/real estate, purchase price fair value adjustment, gain on sale of real estate, depreciable real estate reserves, loss on early extinguishment of debt, and loss (gain) on sale of marketable securities
 
$
7,256

 
$
90,289

 
$
201,500

Equity in net gain on sale of interest in unconsolidated joint venture/real estate
 
44,009

 
15,844

 
123,253

Purchase price fair value adjustment
 

 
40,078

 
67,446

Gain on sale of real estate, net
 
238,116

 
175,974

 

Depreciable real estate reserves
 
(10,387
)
 
(19,226
)
 

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
 

 
(49
)
 
(32,365
)
(Loss) gain on sale of investment in marketable securities
 
(83
)
 

 
3,895

Income from continuing operations
 
278,911

 
302,910

 
363,729

Net income from discontinued operations
 

 
427

 
19,075

Gain on sale of discontinued operations
 

 
14,122

 
163,059

Net income
 
$
278,911

 
$
317,459

 
$
545,863