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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023.
OR
☐ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________.
Commission file number 001-13643
ONEOK, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | |
Oklahoma | 73-1520922 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
100 West Fifth Street, | Tulsa, | OK | | 74103 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (918) 588-7000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common stock, par value of $0.01 | OKE | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer ☒ Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company ☐ Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
On April 24, 2023, the Company had 447,443,257 shares of common stock outstanding.
ONEOK, Inc.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
As used in this Quarterly Report, references to “we,” “our” or “us” refer to ONEOK, Inc., an Oklahoma corporation, and its predecessors and subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise.
The statements in this Quarterly Report that are not historical information, including statements concerning plans and objectives of management for future operations, economic performance or related assumptions, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may include words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “goal,” “guidance,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “outlook,” “plan,” “potential,” “project,” “scheduled,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and other words and terms of similar meaning. Although we believe that our expectations regarding future events are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that such expectations or assumptions will be achieved. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements are described under Part I, Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations “Forward-Looking Statements,” and Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in this Quarterly Report and under Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report.
INFORMATION AVAILABLE ON OUR WEBSITE
We make available, free of charge, on our website (www.oneok.com) copies of our Annual Reports, Quarterly Reports, Current Reports on Form 8-K, amendments to those reports filed or furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and reports of holdings of our securities filed by our officers and directors under Section 16 of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after filing such material electronically or otherwise furnishing it to the SEC. Copies of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, Corporate Governance Guidelines, Director Independence Guidelines, Corporate Sustainability Report and the written charters of our Board Committees also are available on our website, and we will provide copies of these documents upon request.
In addition to our filings with the SEC and materials posted on our website, we also use social media platforms as additional channels of distribution to reach public investors. Information contained on our website, posted on our social media accounts, and any corresponding applications, are not incorporated by reference into this report.
GLOSSARY
The abbreviations, acronyms and industry terminology used in this Quarterly Report are defined as follows:
| | | | | |
| |
$2.5 Billion Credit Agreement | ONEOK’s $2.5 billion revolving credit agreement, as amended and restated |
AFUDC | Allowance for funds used during construction |
Annual Report | Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 |
ASU | Accounting Standards Update |
Bbl | Barrels, 1 barrel is equivalent to 42 United States gallons |
BBtu/d | Billion British thermal units per day |
Bcf | Billion cubic feet |
| |
| |
CFTC | United States Commodity Futures Trading Commission |
| |
| |
| |
DJ | Denver-Julesburg |
| |
EBITDA | Earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization |
EPA | United States Environmental Protection Agency |
EPS | Earnings per share of common stock |
| |
Exchange Act | Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended |
FERC | Federal Energy Regulatory Commission |
Fitch | Fitch Ratings, Inc. |
GAAP | Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America |
Guardian | Guardian Pipeline, L.L.C., a wholly owned subsidiary of ONEOK, Inc. |
Guardian Term Loan Agreement | Guardian’s senior unsecured three-year $120 million term loan agreement dated June 2022 |
GHG | Greenhouse gas |
Homeland Security | United States Department of Homeland Security |
| |
| |
Intermediate Partnership | ONEOK Partners Intermediate Limited Partnership, a wholly owned subsidiary of ONEOK Partners, L.P. |
| |
| |
MBbl/d | Thousand barrels per day |
MDth/d | Thousand dekatherms per day |
MMBbl | Million barrels |
| |
MMBtu | Million British thermal units |
MMcf/d | Million cubic feet per day |
Moody’s | Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. |
Natural Gas Act | Natural Gas Act of 1938, as amended |
| |
NGL(s) | Natural gas liquid(s) |
Northern Border | Northern Border Pipeline Company, a 50% owned joint venture |
NYMEX | New York Mercantile Exchange |
| |
| |
ONEOK | ONEOK, Inc. |
ONEOK Partners | ONEOK Partners, L.P., a wholly owned subsidiary of ONEOK, Inc. |
OPIS | Oil Price Information Service |
Overland Pass | Overland Pass Pipeline Company, LLC, a 50% owned joint venture |
PHMSA | United States Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration |
POP | Percent of Proceeds |
Purity NGLs | Marketable natural gas liquid purity products, such as ethane, ethane/propane mix, propane, iso-butane, normal butane and natural gasoline |
Quarterly Report(s) | Quarterly Report(s) on Form 10-Q |
Roadrunner | Roadrunner Gas Transmission, LLC, a 50% owned joint venture |
| |
S&P | S&P Global Ratings |
| |
SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission |
| |
Series E Preferred Stock | Series E Non-Voting, Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share |
SOFR | Secured Overnight Financing Rate |
| |
Term SOFR | The forward-looking term rate based on SOFR |
Viking | Viking Gas Transmission Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of ONEOK, Inc. |
Viking Term Loan Agreement | Viking’s senior unsecured three-year $60 million term loan agreement dated March 2023 |
WTI | West Texas Intermediate |
XBRL | eXtensible Business Reporting Language |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ONEOK, Inc. and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | | | | | | | |
| | | Three Months Ended |
| | | March 31, |
(Unaudited) | | | | | 2023 | | 2022 |
| | | | (Millions of dollars, except per share amounts) |
Revenues | | | | | | | |
Commodity sales | | | | | $ | 4,156 | | | $ | 5,105 | |
Services | | | | | 365 | | | 340 | |
Total revenues (Note K) | | | | | 4,521 | | | 5,445 | |
Cost of sales and fuel (exclusive of items shown separately below) | | | | | 3,347 | | | 4,366 | |
Operations and maintenance | | | | | 239 | | | 214 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | | | 162 | | | 154 | |
| | | | | | | |
General taxes | | | | | 57 | | | 50 | |
Other operating (income) expense, net (Note B) | | | | | (781) | | | (1) | |
Operating income | | | | | 1,497 | | | 662 | |
Equity in net earnings from investments (Note I) | | | | | 40 | | | 36 | |
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Other income (expense), net | | | | | 8 | | | (13) | |
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Interest expense (net of capitalized interest of $18 and $12, respectively) | | | | | (166) | | | (172) | |
Income before income taxes | | | | | 1,379 | | | 513 | |
Income taxes | | | | | (330) | | | (122) | |
Net income | | | | | 1,049 | | | 391 | |
Less: Preferred stock dividends | | | | | — | | | — | |
Net income available to common shareholders | | | | | $ | 1,049 | | | $ | 391 | |
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Basic EPS (Note H) | | | | | $ | 2.34 | | | $ | 0.87 | |
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Diluted EPS (Note H) | | | | | $ | 2.34 | | | $ | 0.87 | |
Average shares (millions) | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | | | 448 | | | 447 | |
Diluted | | | | | 449 | | | 448 | |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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ONEOK, Inc. and Subsidiaries | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
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| | | | | | Three Months Ended |
| | | | | | March 31, |
(Unaudited) | | | | | | | | 2023 | | | 2022 |
| | | | | | | | (Millions of dollars) |
Net income | | | | | | | | $ | 1,049 | | | | $ | 391 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in fair value of derivatives, net of tax of $(7) and $21, respectively | | | | | | | | 23 | | | | (72) | |
Derivative amounts reclassified to net income, net of tax of $3 and $(20), respectively | | | | | | | | (12) | | | | 66 | |
Change in retirement and other postretirement benefit plan obligations, net of tax of $— and $(1), respectively | | | | | | | | — | | | | 3 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) of unconsolidated affiliates, net of tax of $1 and $(2), respectively | | | | | | | | (2) | | | | 7 | |
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax | | | | | | | | 9 | | | | 4 | |
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | $ | 1,058 | | | | $ | 395 | |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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ONEOK, Inc. and Subsidiaries | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | | | | |
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| | March 31, | | December 31, |
(Unaudited) | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Assets | (Millions of dollars) |
Current assets | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 680 | | | $ | 220 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | 1,153 | | | 1,532 | |
Materials and supplies | | 157 | | | 149 | |
NGLs and natural gas in storage | | 399 | | | 432 | |
Commodity imbalances | | 22 | | | 43 | |
Other current assets | | 158 | | | 172 | |
Total current assets | | 2,569 | | | 2,548 | |
Property, plant and equipment | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment | | 25,252 | | | 25,015 | |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | 5,212 | | | 5,063 | |
Net property, plant and equipment | | 20,040 | | | 19,952 | |
Investments and other assets | | | | |
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates | | 789 | | | 802 | |
Goodwill and net intangible assets | | 750 | | | 753 | |
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Other assets | | 316 | | | 324 | |
Total investments and other assets | | 1,855 | | | 1,879 | |
Total assets | | $ | 24,464 | | | $ | 24,379 | |
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ONEOK, Inc. and Subsidiaries | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | | | | |
(Continued) | | | | |
| | March 31, | | December 31, |
(Unaudited) | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Liabilities and equity | (Millions of dollars) |
Current liabilities | | | | |
Current maturities of long-term debt (Note E) | | $ | 500 | | | $ | 925 | |
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Accounts payable | | 1,074 | | | 1,359 | |
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Commodity imbalances | | 220 | | | 254 | |
Accrued taxes | | 150 | | | 136 | |
Accrued interest | | 137 | | | 233 | |
Operating lease liability | | 12 | | | 12 | |
Other current liabilities | | 89 | | | 132 | |
Total current liabilities | | 2,182 | | | 3,051 | |
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities (Note E) | | 12,728 | | | 12,696 | |
Deferred credits and other liabilities | | | | |
Deferred income taxes | | 2,027 | | | 1,739 | |
Operating lease liability | | 66 | | | 68 | |
Other deferred credits | | 329 | | | 331 | |
Total deferred credits and other liabilities | | 2,422 | | | 2,138 | |
Commitments and contingencies (Note J) | | | | |
Equity (Note F) | | | | |
ONEOK shareholders’ equity: | | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: authorized and issued 20,000 shares at March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022 | | — | | | — | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value: authorized 1,200,000,000 shares; issued 474,916,234 shares and outstanding 447,441,008 shares at March 31, 2023; issued 474,916,234 shares and outstanding 447,157,771 shares at December 31, 2022 | | 5 | | | 5 | |
Paid-in capital | | 7,253 | | | 7,253 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note G) | | (99) | | | (108) | |
Retained earnings | | 672 | | | 50 | |
Treasury stock, at cost: 27,475,226 shares at March 31, 2023, and 27,758,463 shares at December 31, 2022 | | (699) | | | (706) | |
Total equity | | 7,132 | | | 6,494 | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 24,464 | | | $ | 24,379 | |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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ONEOK, Inc. and Subsidiaries | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended |
| | March 31, |
(Unaudited) | | 2023 | | 2022 |
| | (Millions of dollars) |
Operating activities | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 1,049 | | | $ | 391 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 162 | | | 154 | |
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Equity in net earnings from investments | | (40) | | | (36) | |
Distributions received from unconsolidated affiliates | | 43 | | | 36 | |
Deferred income taxes | | 285 | | | 111 | |
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Medford settlement gain | | (779) | | | — | |
Medford settlement proceeds | | 502 | | | — | |
Other, net | | 18 | | | 25 | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | 329 | | | (244) | |
NGLs and natural gas in storage, net of commodity imbalances | | 20 | | | (47) | |
Accounts payable | | (237) | | | 385 | |
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Accrued interest | | (96) | | | (99) | |
Risk-management assets and liabilities | | 26 | | | (119) | |
Other assets and liabilities, net | | (61) | | | (94) | |
Cash provided by operating activities | | 1,221 | | | 463 | |
Investing activities | | | | |
Capital expenditures (less allowance for equity funds used during construction) | | (289) | | | (257) | |
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Distributions received from unconsolidated affiliates in excess of cumulative earnings | | 8 | | | 10 | |
Medford settlement proceeds | | 328 | | | — | |
Other, net | | — | | | 3 | |
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Cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | 47 | | | (244) | |
Financing activities | | | | |
Dividends paid | | (427) | | | (417) | |
Short-term borrowings, net | | — | | | 78 | |
Issuance of long-term debt, net of discounts | | 50 | | | — | |
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Repayment of long-term debt | | (425) | | | — | |
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Other, net | | (6) | | | (11) | |
Cash used in financing activities | | (808) | | | (350) | |
Change in cash and cash equivalents | | 460 | | | (131) | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 220 | | | 146 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 680 | | | $ | 15 | |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
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ONEOK, Inc. and Subsidiaries | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | | |
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(Unaudited) | | Preferred Stock Issued | | Common Stock Issued | | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | Paid-in Capital |
| | (Shares) | (Millions of dollars) |
January 1, 2023 | | 20,000 | | | 474,916,234 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 7,253 | |
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Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Other comprehensive income (Note G) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Preferred stock dividends - $13.75 per share (Note F) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Common stock issued | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3) | |
Common stock dividends - $0.955 per share (Note F) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Other, net | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3 | |
March 31, 2023 | | 20,000 | | | 474,916,234 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 7,253 | |
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(Unaudited) | | Preferred Stock Issued | | Common Stock Issued | | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | Paid-in Capital |
| | (Shares) | | (Millions of dollars) |
January 1, 2022 | | 20,000 | | | 474,916,234 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 7,214 | |
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Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Other comprehensive income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Preferred stock dividends - $13.75 per share | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Common stock issued | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (6) | |
Common stock dividends - $0.935 per share | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (26) | |
Other, net | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (5) | |
March 31, 2022 | | 20,000 | | | 474,916,234 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 7,177 | |
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ONEOK, Inc. and Subsidiaries | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | | |
(Continued) | | | | | | | | |
(Unaudited) | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | | Retained Earnings | | Treasury Stock | | Total Equity |
| | (Millions of dollars) |
January 1, 2023 | | $ | (108) | | | $ | 50 | | | $ | (706) | | | $ | 6,494 | |
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Net income | | — | | | 1,049 | | | — | | | 1,049 | |
Other comprehensive income (Note G) | | 9 | | | — | | | — | | | 9 | |
Preferred stock dividends - $13.75 per share (Note F) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Common stock issued | | — | | | — | | | 7 | | | 4 | |
Common stock dividends - $0.955 per share (Note F) | | — | | | (427) | | | — | | | (427) | |
Other, net | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3 | |
March 31, 2023 | | $ | (99) | | | $ | 672 | | | $ | (699) | | | $ | 7,132 | |
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(Unaudited) | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | | Retained Earnings | | Treasury Stock | | Total Equity |
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January 1, 2022 | | $ | (472) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (732) | | | $ | 6,015 | |
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Net income | | — | | | 391 | | | — | | | 391 | |
Other comprehensive income | | 4 | | | — | | | — | | | 4 | |
Preferred stock dividends - $13.75 per share | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Common stock issued | | | | — | | | 12 | | | 6 | |
Common stock dividends - $0.935 per share | | — | | | (391) | | | — | | | (417) | |
Other, net | | | | — | | | — | | | (5) | |
March 31, 2022 | | $ | (468) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (720) | | | $ | 5,994 | |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
ONEOK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
A. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Our accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. These statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and reflect all adjustments that, in our opinion, are necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The 2022 year-end Consolidated Balance Sheet data was derived from our audited Consolidated Financial Statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. These unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with our audited Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards Update - Changes to GAAP are established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) in the form of ASUs to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. We consider the applicability and impact of all ASUs. ASUs not discussed herein or in our Annual Report were assessed and determined to be either not applicable or clarifications of ASUs previously issued. There have been no new accounting pronouncements that have become effective or have been issued that are of significance or potential significance to us.
B. MEDFORD INCIDENT
On July 9, 2022, a fire occurred at our 210 MBbl/d Medford, Oklahoma, natural gas liquids fractionation facility. Beginning in August 2022, we developed claims related to the Medford incident and recorded accruals for the expected insurance recoveries. We assessed incurred costs and lost earnings related to business interruption and property damage to our facility, as well as timing of recognition under applicable insurance recovery guidance, and recorded accruals of $151 million in 2022 for insurance recoveries that offset our incurred costs and losses.
On January 9, 2023, we reached an agreement with our insurers to settle all claims for physical damage and business interruption related to the Medford incident. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, we agreed to resolve the claims for total insurance payments of $930 million, $100 million of which was received in 2022. The remaining $830 million was received in the first quarter 2023. The proceeds serve as settlement for property damage, business interruption claims to the date of the settlement and as payment in lieu of future business interruption insurance claims.
In the first quarter 2023, we applied the $830 million received to our outstanding insurance receivable at December 31, 2022, of $51 million, and recorded an operational gain for the remaining $779 million. We classified proceeds received within the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows based on our assessment of the nature of the loss (property and business interruption) included in the settlement.
C. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Determining Fair Value - For our fair value measurements, we utilize market prices, third-party pricing services, present value methods and standard option valuation models to determine the price we would receive from the sale of an asset or the transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction at the measurement date. We measure the fair value of a group of financial assets and liabilities consistent with how a market participant would price the net risk exposure at the measurement date. Determining the appropriate classification of our fair value measurements within the fair value hierarchy requires management’s judgment regarding the degree to which market data is observable or corroborated by observable market data. We categorize derivatives based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Our valuation techniques and inputs are consistent with those discussed in Note A of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report.
Recurring Fair Value Measurements - The following tables set forth our recurring fair value measurements as of the dates indicated:
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| March 31, 2023 |
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total - Gross | | Netting (a) | | Total - Net |
| (Millions of dollars) |
Derivative assets | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Commodity contracts | $ | 46 | | | $ | 105 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 151 | | | $ | (106) | | | $ | 45 | |
Interest-rate contracts | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 1 | |
Total derivative assets | $ | 46 | | | $ | 106 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 152 | | | $ | (106) | | | $ | 46 | |
Derivative liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Commodity contracts | $ | (23) | | | $ | (66) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (89) | | | $ | 89 | | | $ | — | |
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Total derivative liabilities | $ | (23) | | | $ | (66) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (89) | | | $ | 89 | | | $ | — | |
(a) - Derivative assets and liabilities are presented in our Consolidated Balance Sheet on a net basis. We net derivative assets and liabilities when a legally enforceable master-netting arrangement exists between the counterparty to a derivative contract and us. At March 31, 2023, we posted no cash and held cash of $17 million from various counterparties, which offsets our derivative net asset position under master netting arrangements as shown in the table above.
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| December 31, 2022 |
| Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total - Gross | | Netting (a) | | Total - Net |
| (Millions of dollars) |
Derivative assets | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Commodity contracts | $ | 15 | | | $ | 152 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 167 | | | $ | (125) | | | $ | 42 | |
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Interest-rate contracts | — | | | 11 | | | — | | | 11 | | | — | | | 11 | |
Total derivative assets | $ | 15 | | | $ | 163 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 178 | | | $ | (125) | | | $ | 53 | |
Derivative liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Commodity contracts | $ | (38) | | | $ | (87) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (125) | | | $ | 125 | | | $ | — | |
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Total derivative liabilities | $ | (38) | | | $ | (87) | | | $ | — | | | $ | (125) | | | $ | 125 | | | $ | — | |
(a) - Derivative assets and liabilities are presented in our Consolidated Balance Sheet on a net basis. We net derivative assets and liabilities when a legally enforceable master-netting arrangement exists between the counterparty to a derivative contract and us. At December 31, 2022, we held no cash and posted $9 million of cash with various counterparties, which is included in other current assets in our Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of our Level 3 fair value measurements for the periods indicated:
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| | | Three Months Ended |
| | | March 31, |
Derivative Assets (Liabilities) | | | | | 2023 | | 2022 |
| | | | | (Millions of dollars) |
Net liabilities at beginning of period | | | | | $ | — | | | $ | (114) | |
Total changes in fair value: | | | | | | | |
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Settlements included in net income (a) | | | | | — | | | 38 | |
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New Level 3 derivatives included in other comprehensive income (b) | | | | | — | | | (1) | |
Unrealized change included in other comprehensive income (b) | | | | | — | | | (113) | |
Net liabilities at end of period | | | | | $ | — | | | $ | (190) | |
(a) - Included in commodity sales revenues/cost of sales and fuel in our Consolidated Statements of Income.
(b) - Included in change in fair value of derivatives in our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.
During the year ended December 31, 2022, we transferred out of Level 3 commodity derivatives associated with certain locations for both NGL and natural gas basis swaps, principally due to improved transparency of market prices as a result of the volume and frequency of transactions in these markets. We consider the valuation of these commodity derivatives, which are transacted through a clearing broker and valued with an unadjusted published price from an exchange, as a Level 2 valuation.
Other Financial Instruments - The approximate fair value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term borrowings is equal to book value due to the short-term nature of these items. Our cash and cash equivalents are
composed of bank and money market accounts and are classified as Level 1. Our short-term borrowings are classified as Level 2 since the estimated fair value of the short-term borrowings can be determined using information available in the commercial paper market. We have investments associated with our supplemental executive retirement plan and nonqualified deferred compensation plan that are carried at fair value and primarily are composed of exchange-traded mutual funds classified as Level 1.
The estimated fair value of our consolidated long-term debt, including current maturities, was $12.6 billion and $12.7 billion at March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively. The book value of our consolidated long-term debt, including current maturities, was $13.2 billion and $13.6 billion at March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively. The estimated fair value of the aggregate senior notes outstanding was determined using quoted market prices for similar issues with similar terms and maturities. The estimated fair value of our consolidated long-term debt is classified as Level 2.
D. RISK-MANAGEMENT AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES USING DERIVATIVES
Risk-management Activities - We are sensitive to changes in natural gas, crude oil and NGL prices, principally as a result of contractual terms under which these commodities are processed, purchased and sold. We are also subject to the risk of interest-rate fluctuation in the normal course of business. We use physical-forward purchases and sales and financial derivatives to secure a certain price for a portion of our natural gas, condensate and purity NGLs; to reduce our exposure to commodity price and interest-rate fluctuations; and to achieve more predictable cash flows. We follow established policies and procedures to assess risk and approve, monitor and report our risk-management activities. We have not used these instruments for trading purposes.
Commodity price risk - Commodity price risk refers to the risk of loss in cash flows and future earnings arising from adverse changes in the price of natural gas, NGLs and condensate. We may use commodity derivative instruments to reduce the near-term commodity price risk associated with a portion of our forecasted purchases and sales of commodities. Our exposure to commodity price risk is consistent with that discussed in our Annual Report.
Interest-rate risk - We may manage interest-rate risk through the use of fixed-rate debt, floating-rate debt and interest-rate swaps. Interest-rate swaps are agreements to exchange interest payments at some future point based on specified notional amounts. At March 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, we had forward-starting interest-rate swaps with notional amounts totaling $375 million to hedge the variability of interest payments on a portion of our forecasted debt issuances. All of our interest-rate swaps are designated as cash flow hedges.
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments - The following table sets forth the fair values of our derivative instruments presented on a gross basis as of the dates indicated:
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| | | March 31, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
| Location in our Consolidated Balance Sheets | | Assets | | (Liabilities) | | Assets | | (Liabilities) |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | | (Millions of dollars) |
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Commodity contracts (a) | Other current assets | | $ | 151 | | | $ | (89) | | | $ | 160 | | | $ | (123) | |
| Other assets | | — | | | — | | | 6 | | | (1) | |
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Interest-rate contracts | Other current assets | | 1 | | | — | | | 11 | | | — | |
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Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments | | $ | 152 | | | $ | (89) | | | $ | 177 | | | $ | (124) | |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Commodity contracts (a) | Other current assets | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | (1) | |
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | | — | | | — | | | 1 | | | (1) | |
Total derivatives | | | $ | 152 | | | $ | (89) | | | $ | 178 | | | $ | (125) | |
(a) - Derivative assets and liabilities are presented in our Consolidated Balance Sheets on a net basis when a legally enforceable master-netting arrangement exists between the counterparty to a derivative contract and us.
Notional Quantities for Derivative Instruments - The following table sets forth the notional quantities for derivative instruments held as of the dates indicated:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2023 | | December 31 2022 |
| Contract Type | Net Purchased/Payor (Sold/Receiver) |
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: | | | | |
Cash flow hedges | | | | |
Fixed price | | | | |
- Natural gas (Bcf) | Futures | (20.5) | | | (39.3) | |
| | | | |
- Crude oil and NGLs (MMBbl) | Futures | (13.0) | | | (8.4) | |
| | | | |
Basis | | | | |
- Natural gas (Bcf) | Futures | (23.2) | | | (39.3) | |
Interest-rate contracts (Billions of dollars) | Swaps | $ | 0.4 | | | $ | 0.4 | |
| | | | |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: | | | |
Fixed price | | | | |
- Natural gas (Bcf) | Futures | — | | | (0.1) | |
- Crude oil and NGLs (MMBbl) | Futures | — | | | 0.1 | |
Basis | | | | |
- Natural gas (Bcf) | Futures | — | | | (0.1) | |
Cash Flow Hedges - The following table sets forth the unrealized change in fair value of cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income (loss) for the periods indicated:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Three Months Ended |
| | | March 31, |
| | | | 2023 | | 2022 |
| | | | | (Millions of dollars) |
Commodity contracts | | | | | $ | 40 | | | $ | (174) | |
Interest-rate contracts | | | | | (10) | | | 81 | |
Total unrealized change in fair value of cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | $ | 30 | | | $ | (93) | |
The following table sets forth the effect of cash flow hedges on net income for the periods indicated:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships | Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss into Net Income | | | Three Months Ended |
| | March 31, |
| | | | 2023 | | 2022 |
| | | | | | (Millions of dollars) |
Commodity contracts | Commodity sales revenues | | | | | $ | 23 | | | $ | (211) | |
| Cost of sales and fuel | | | | | (3) | | | 134 | |
Interest-rate contracts | Interest expense | | | | | (5) | | | (9) | |
Total change in fair value of cash flow hedges reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net income on derivatives | | | | | $ | 15 | | | $ | (86) | |
Credit Risk - We monitor the creditworthiness of our counterparties and compliance with policies and limits established by our Risk Oversight and Strategy Committee. We maintain credit policies with regard to our counterparties that we believe minimize credit risk. Our policies and related credit risk are consistent with those discussed in our Annual Report.
E. DEBT
The following table sets forth our consolidated debt as of the dates indicated:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 |
| | (Millions of dollars) |
Commercial paper outstanding (a) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Senior unsecured obligations: | | | | |
| | | | |
$425 at 5.0% due September 2023 | | — | | | 425 | |
$500 at 7.5% due September 2023 | | 500 | | | 500 | |
$500 at 2.75% due September 2024 | | 500 | | | 500 | |
$500 at 4.9% due March 2025 | | 500 | | | 500 | |
$400 at 2.2% due September 2025 | | 387 | | | 387 | |
$600 at 5.85% due January 2026 | | 600 | | | 600 | |
$500 at 4.0% due July 2027 | | 500 | | | 500 | |
$800 at |