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Segment Data
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Data Segment Data
We report our segment data in accordance with the provisions of ASC 280, Segment Reporting, aligning with the way the Company evaluates its business performance and manages its operations. Our current reportable segments are (i) North American Staffing, (ii) International Staffing and (iii) North American MSP. The non-reportable businesses are combined and disclosed with corporate services under the category Corporate and Other.

Segment operating income (loss) is comprised of segment net revenue less cost of services, selling, administrative and other operating costs, restructuring and severance costs, and impairment charges. The Company allocates to the segments all operating costs except for costs not directly related to the operating activities such as corporate-wide general and administrative costs. These costs are not allocated because doing so would not enhance the understanding of segment operating performance and are not used by management to measure segment performance.
Financial data concerning the Company’s segment revenue and operating income (loss) as well as results from Corporate and Other are summarized in the following tables (in thousands):
Three Months Ended January 31, 2021
TotalNorth American Staffing International StaffingNorth American MSPCorporate and Other Eliminations
Net revenue$217,958 $184,216 $24,013 $9,669 $119 $(59)
Cost of services185,276 157,636 19,851 7,784 64 (59)
Gross margin32,682 26,580 4,162 1,885 55  
Selling, administrative and other operating costs33,747 20,646 3,788 1,353 7,960 — 
Restructuring and severance costs632 (241)(8)— 881 — 
Impairment charge31 — — — 31 — 
Operating income (loss)(1,728)6,175 382 532 (8,817) 
Other income (expense), net(391)
Income tax provision327 
Net loss$(2,446)
Three Months Ended February 2, 2020
TotalNorth American Staffing International StaffingNorth American MSPCorporate and OtherEliminations
Net revenue$217,766 $182,395 $26,223 $9,369 $203 $(424)
Cost of services186,339 157,394 22,030 7,255 84 (424)
Gross margin31,427 25,001 4,193 2,114 119  
Selling, administrative and other operating costs39,497 24,809 3,819 1,360 9,509 — 
Restructuring and severance costs1,246 82 — — 1,164 — 
Impairment charge11 11   —  
Operating income (loss)(9,327)99 374 754 (10,554) 
Other income (expense), net(1,286)
Income tax provision195 
Net loss$(10,808)