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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________________
FORM 10-Q
______________________________
| | | | | |
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020
or
| | | | | |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ________ to ________
Commission File Number: 1-13245
______________________________
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
______________________________
| | | | | | | | |
Delaware | | 75-2702753 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
777 Hidden Ridge
Irving, Texas 75038
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(972) 444-9001
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | | Trading Symbol | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share | | PXD | | New York Stock Exchange |
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
______________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | | ☒ | | Accelerated filer | | ☐ |
| | | | | | |
Non-accelerated filer | | ☐ | | Smaller reporting company | | ☐ |
| | | | | | |
| | | | Emerging growth company | | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ No ☒
Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of August 4, 2020 164,276,170
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
The information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this "Report") contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. When used in this document, the words "believes," "plans," "expects," "anticipates," "forecasts," "intends," "continue," "may," "will," "could," "should," "future," "potential," "estimate" or the negative of such terms and similar expressions as they relate to Pioneer Natural Resources Company ("Pioneer" or the "Company") are intended to identify forward-looking statements, which are generally not historical in nature. The forward-looking statements are based on the Company's current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about the Company and the industry in which the Company operates. Although the Company believes that the expectations and assumptions reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable as and when made, they involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and, in many cases, beyond the Company's control.
These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, volatility of commodity prices, product supply and demand, the impact of a widespread outbreak of an illness, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, on global and U.S. economic activity, competition, the ability to obtain environmental and other permits and the timing thereof, other government regulation or action, the ability to obtain approvals from third parties and negotiate agreements with third parties on mutually acceptable terms, litigation, the costs and results of drilling and operations, availability of equipment, services, resources and personnel required to perform the Company's drilling and operating activities, access to and availability of transportation, processing, fractionation, refining, storage and export facilities, Pioneer's ability to replace reserves, implement its business plans or complete its development activities as scheduled, access to and cost of capital, the financial strength of counterparties to Pioneer's credit facility, investment instruments and derivative contracts and purchasers of Pioneer's oil, NGL and gas production, uncertainties about estimates of reserves, identification of drilling locations and the ability to add proved reserves in the future, the assumptions underlying forecasts, including forecasts of production, expenses, cash flow from purchases and sales of oil and gas, net of firm transportation commitments, and tax rates, quality of technical data, environmental and weather risks, including the possible impacts of climate change, cybersecurity risks, ability to implement stock repurchases, the risks associated with the ownership and operation of the Company's oilfield services businesses and acts of war or terrorism. These and other risks are described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, this and other Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, the Company may be subject to currently unforeseen risks that may have a materially adverse effect on it. Accordingly, no assurances can be given that the actual events and results will not be materially different than the anticipated results described in the forward-looking statements. See "Part I, Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," "Part 1, Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" and "Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors" in this Report and "Part I, Item 1. Business — Competition, Markets and Regulations," "Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors," "Part II, Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and "Part II, Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for a description of various factors that could materially affect the ability of Pioneer to achieve the anticipated results described in the forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no duty to publicly update these statements except as required by law.
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
Definitions of Certain Terms and Conventions Used Herein
Within this Report, the following terms and conventions have specific meanings:
•"Bbl" means a standard barrel containing 42 United States gallons.
•"Bcf" means one billion cubic feet and is a measure of gas volume.
•"BOE" means a barrel of oil equivalent and is a standard convention used to express oil and gas volumes on a comparable oil equivalent basis. Gas equivalents are determined under the relative energy content method by using the ratio of six thousand cubic feet of gas to one Bbl of oil or natural gas liquid.
•"BOEPD" means BOE per day.
•"Brent" means Brent oil price, a major trading classification of light sweet oil that serves as a benchmark price for oil worldwide.
•"Btu" means British thermal unit, which is a measure of the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit.
•"DD&A" means depletion, depreciation and amortization.
•"GAAP" means accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
•"HH" means Henry Hub, a distribution hub in Louisiana that serves as the delivery location for gas futures contracts on the NYMEX.
•"MBbl" means one thousand Bbls.
•"MBOE" means one thousand BOEs.
•"Mcf" means one thousand cubic feet and is a measure of gas volume.
•"MMBtu" means one million Btus.
•"NGLs" means natural gas liquids, which are the heavier hydrocarbon liquids that are separated from the gas stream; such liquids include ethane, propane, isobutane, normal butane and natural gasoline.
•"NYMEX" means the New York Mercantile Exchange.
•"OPEC" means the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries.
•"Pioneer" or the "Company" means Pioneer Natural Resources Company and its subsidiaries.
•"Proved reserves" mean those quantities of oil and gas, which, by analysis of geosciences and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be economically producible – from a given date forward, from known reservoirs, and under existing economic conditions, operating methods, and government regulations – prior to the time at which contracts providing the right to operate expire, unless evidence indicates that renewal is reasonably certain, regardless of whether deterministic or probabilistic methods are used for the estimation. The project to extract the hydrocarbons must have commenced or the operator must be reasonably certain that it will commence the project within a reasonable time.
(i) The area of the reservoir considered as proved includes: (A) The area identified by drilling and limited by fluid contacts, if any, and (B) Adjacent undrilled portions of the reservoir that can, with reasonable certainty, be judged to be continuous with it and to contain economically producible oil or gas on the basis of available geoscience and engineering data.
(ii) In the absence of data on fluid contacts, proved quantities in a reservoir are limited by the lowest known hydrocarbons ("LKH") as seen in a well penetration unless geoscience, engineering or performance data and reliable technology establishes a lower contact with reasonable certainty.
(iii) Where direct observation from well penetrations has defined a highest known oil ("HKO") elevation and the potential exists for an associated gas cap, proved oil reserves may be assigned in the structurally higher portions of the reservoir only if geoscience, engineering or performance data and reliable technology establish the higher contact with reasonable certainty.
(iv) Reserves which can be produced economically through application of improved recovery techniques (including, but not limited to, fluid injection) are included in the proved classification when: (A) Successful testing by a pilot project in an area of the reservoir with properties no more favorable than in the reservoir as a whole, the operation of an installed program in the reservoir or an analogous reservoir, or other evidence using reliable technology establishes the reasonable certainty of the engineering analysis on which the project or program was based; and (B) The project has been approved for development by all necessary parties and entities, including governmental entities.
(v) Existing economic conditions include prices and costs at which economic producibility from a reservoir is to be determined. The price shall be the average during the 12-month period prior to the ending date of the period covered by the report, determined as an unweighted arithmetic average of the first-day-of-the-month price for each month
within such period, unless prices are defined by contractual arrangements, excluding escalations based upon future conditions.
•"SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
•"U.S." means United States.
•"WTI" means West Texas Intermediate, a light sweet blend of oil produced from fields in western Texas and is a grade of oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing.
•With respect to information on the working interest in wells, drilling locations and acreage, "net" wells, drilling locations and acres are determined by multiplying "gross" wells, drilling locations and acres by the Company's working interest in such wells, drilling locations or acres. Unless otherwise specified, wells, drilling locations and acreage statistics quoted herein represent gross wells, drilling locations or acres.
•All currency amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
| | | | | |
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 |
| (Unaudited) | | |
ASSETS | | | |
Current assets: | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 180 | | | $ | 631 | |
Restricted cash | 69 | | | 74 | |
| | | |
Accounts receivable: | | | |
Trade, net | 566 | | | 1,032 | |
Due from affiliates | — | | | 3 | |
Income taxes receivable | 21 | | | 7 | |
Inventories | 170 | | | 205 | |
| | | |
| | | |
Derivatives | 72 | | | 32 | |
Investment in affiliate | 85 | | | 187 | |
Other | 32 | | | 20 | |
Total current assets | 1,195 | | | 2,191 | |
Oil and gas properties, using the successful efforts method of accounting: | | | |
Proved properties | 23,217 | | | 22,444 | |
Unproved properties | 577 | | | 584 | |
Accumulated depletion, depreciation and amortization | (9,349) | | | (8,583) | |
Total oil and gas properties, net | 14,445 | | | 14,445 | |
Other property and equipment, net | 1,622 | | | 1,632 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 216 | | | 280 | |
| | | |
| | | |
Goodwill | 261 | | | 261 | |
Derivatives | 3 | | | — | |
Other assets | 164 | | | 258 | |
| $ | 17,906 | | | $ | 19,067 | |
The financial information included as of June 30, 2020 has been prepared by management
without audit by independent registered public accountants.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued)
(in millions, except share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 |
| (Unaudited) | | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | |
Accounts payable: | | | |
Trade | $ | 787 | | | $ | 1,221 | |
Due to affiliates | 65 | | | 190 | |
Interest payable | 26 | | | 53 | |
Income taxes payable | 4 | | | 3 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | 139 | | | 450 | |
| | | |
Derivatives | 88 | | | 12 | |
Operating leases | 110 | | | 136 | |
Other | 365 | | | 431 | |
Total current liabilities | 1,584 | | | 2,496 | |
Long-term debt | 2,054 | | | 1,839 | |
Derivatives | 27 | | | 8 | |
Deferred income taxes | 1,403 | | | 1,389 | |
Operating leases | 124 | | | 170 | |
Other liabilities | 974 | | | 1,046 | |
Equity: | | | |
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 175,378,954 and 175,057,889 shares issued as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively | 2 | | | 2 | |
Additional paid-in capital | 9,285 | | | 9,161 | |
Treasury stock at cost: 11,102,784 and 9,511,248 shares as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively | (1,240) | | | (1,069) | |
Retained earnings | 3,693 | | | 4,025 | |
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Total equity | 11,740 | | | 12,119 | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | |
| $ | 17,906 | | | $ | 19,067 | |
The financial information included as of June 30, 2020 has been prepared by management
without audit by independent registered public accountants.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | |
| 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Revenues and other income: | | | | | | | |
Oil and gas | $ | 600 | | | $ | 1,196 | | | $ | 1,695 | | | $ | 2,332 | |
Sales of purchased oil and gas | 541 | | | 1,183 | | | 1,456 | | | 2,292 | |
Interest and other income (loss), net | 48 | | | (11) | | | (158) | | | 181 | |
Derivative gain (loss), net | (336) | | | 43 | | | 117 | | | 29 | |
Gain (loss) on disposition of assets, net | 6 | | | (488) | | | 6 | | | (498) | |
| 859 | | | 1,923 | | | 3,116 | | | 4,336 | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | |
Oil and gas production | 167 | | | 219 | | | 343 | | | 440 | |
Production and ad valorem taxes | 47 | | | 69 | | | 120 | | | 136 | |
Depletion, depreciation and amortization | 416 | | | 412 | | | 850 | | | 833 | |
Purchased oil and gas | 572 | | | 1,102 | | | 1,600 | | | 2,059 | |
| | | | | | | |
Exploration and abandonments | 10 | | | 15 | | | 19 | | | 35 | |
General and administrative | 60 | | | 80 | | | 116 | | | 174 | |
Accretion of discount on asset retirement obligations | 2 | | | 2 | | | 5 | | | 5 | |
Interest | 33 | | | 29 | | | 60 | | | 59 | |
Other | 90 | | | 211 | | | 175 | | | 358 | |
| 1,397 | | | 2,139 | | | 3,288 | | | 4,099 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | (538) | | | (216) | | | (172) | | | 237 | |
Income tax benefit (provision) | 99 | | | 47 | | | 22 | | | (56) | |
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Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | (439) | | | $ | (169) | | | $ | (150) | | | $ | 181 | |
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Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders | $ | (2.66) | | | $ | (1.01) | | | $ | (0.91) | | | $ | 1.07 | |
| | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding: | | | | | | | |
Basic | 165 | | | 168 | | | 165 | | | 168 | |
Diluted | 165 | | | 168 | | | 165 | | | 169 | |
| | | | | | | |
Dividends declared per share | $ | 0.55 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1.10 | | | $ | 0.32 | |
The financial information included herein has been prepared by management
without audit by independent registered public accountants.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(in millions, except share data and dividends per share)
(Unaudited)
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| | | Equity Attributable To Common Stockholders | | | | | | | | | | |
| Shares Outstanding | | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Treasury Stock | | Retained Earnings | | | | Total Equity |
| (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of December 31, 2019 | 165,547 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 9,161 | | | $ | (1,069) | | | $ | 4,025 | | | | | $ | 12,119 | |
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Dividends declared ($0.55 per share) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (91) | | | | | (91) | |
Exercise of long-term incentive stock options | 8 | | | — | | | (1) | | | 1 | | | — | | | | | — | |
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Purchases of treasury stock | (1,007) | | | — | | | — | | | (122) | | | — | | | | | (122) | |
Stock-based compensation costs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issued awards | 316 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | |
Compensation costs included in net income | — | | | — | | | 16 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 16 | |
Net income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 289 | | | | | 289 | |
Balance as of March 31, 2020 | 164,864 | | | 2 | | | 9,176 | | | (1,190) | | | 4,223 | | | | | 12,211 | |
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Dividends declared ($0.55 per share) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (91) | | | | | (91) | |
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Convertible senior notes: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity component | — | | | — | | | 230 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 230 | |
Capped call | — | | | — | | | (113) | | | — | | | — | | | | | (113) | |
Deferred tax provision | — | | | — | | | (25) | | | — | | | — | | | | | (25) | |
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Purchases of treasury stock | (592) | | | — | | | — | | | (50) | | | — | | | | | (50) | |
Stock-based compensation costs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issued awards | 4 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | |
Compensation costs included in net loss | — | | | — | | | 17 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 17 | |
Net loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (439) | | | | | (439) | |
Balance as of June 30, 2020 | 164,276 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 9,285 | | | $ | (1,240) | | | $ | 3,693 | | | | | $ | 11,740 | |
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The financial information included herein has been prepared by management
without audit by independent registered public accountants.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(in millions, except share data and dividends per share)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Equity Attributable To Common Stockholders | | | | | | | | | | |
| Shares Outstanding | | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Treasury Stock | | Retained Earnings | | | | Total Equity |
| (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance as of December 31, 2018 | 169,499 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 9,062 | | | $ | (423) | | | $ | 3,470 | | | | | $ | 12,111 | |
Dividends declared ($0.32 per share) | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (54) | | | | | (54) | |
Exercise of long-term incentive stock options | 10 | | | — | | | (1) | | | 1 | | | — | | | | | — | |
Purchases of treasury stock | (1,594) | | | — | | | — | | | (222) | | | — | | | | | (222) | |
Stock-based compensation costs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issued awards | 507 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | |
Compensation costs included in net income | — | | | — | | | 24 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 24 | |
Net income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 350 | | | | | 350 | |
Balance as of March 31, 2019 | 168,422 | | | 2 | | | 9,085 | | | (644) | | | 3,766 | | | | | 12,209 | |
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Purchases of treasury stock | (1,349) | | | — | | | — | | | (202) | | | — | | | | | (202) | |
Stock-based compensation costs: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Issued awards | 49 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | — | |
Compensation costs included in net loss | — | | | — | | | 38 | | | — | | | — | | | | | 38 | |
Net loss | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (169) | | | | | (169) | |
Balance as of June 30, 2019 | 167,122 | | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 9,123 | | | $ | (846) | | | $ | 3,597 | | | | | $ | 11,876 | |
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The financial information included herein has been prepared by management
without audit by independent registered public accountants.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in millions)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, | | |
| 2020 | | 2019 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net income (loss) | $ | (150) | | | $ | 181 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | |
Depletion, depreciation and amortization | 850 | | | 833 | |
| | | |
Impairment of inventory and other property and equipment | 1 | | | 31 | |
Exploration expenses, including dry holes | 3 | | | 4 | |
Deferred income taxes | (11) | | | 56 | |
(Gain) loss on disposition of assets, net | (6) | | | 498 | |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | 27 | | | — | |
Accretion of discount on asset retirement obligations | 5 | | | 5 | |
Interest expense | 18 | | | 3 | |
Derivative-related activity | 52 | | | (20) | |
Amortization of stock-based compensation | 33 | | | 62 | |
Investment in affiliate valuation adjustment | 101 | | | (171) | |
South Texas contingent consideration valuation adjustment | 64 | | | 13 | |
South Texas deficiency fee obligation | 69 | | | — | |
Other | 64 | | | 76 | |
Change in operating assets and liabilities: | | | |
Accounts receivable | 468 | | | 17 | |
Inventories | 34 | | | (58) | |
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Other assets | 26 | | | (16) | |
Accounts payable | (313) | | | (69) | |
Interest payable | (27) | | | — | |
Other liabilities | (154) | | | (52) | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,154 | | | 1,393 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | |
Proceeds from disposition of assets | 7 | | | 57 | |
Proceeds from investments | — | | | 568 | |
Purchase of investments | (1) | | | — | |
Additions to oil and gas properties | (1,034) | | | (1,510) | |
Additions to other assets and other property and equipment | (78) | | | (135) | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (1,106) | | | (1,020) | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes | 1,323 | | | — | |
Purchase of derivatives related to issuance of convertible senior notes | (113) | | | — | |
Borrowing under credit facility | 800 | | | — | |
Repayment of credit facility | (800) | | | — | |
Repayment of senior notes, including tender offer premiums | (1,198) | | | — | |
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Payments of other liabilities | (154) | | | (2) | |
Payments of financing fees, net | (26) | | | — | |
Purchases of treasury stock | (172) | | | (424) | |
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Dividends paid | (164) | | | (54) | |
Net cash used in financing activities | (504) | | | (480) | |
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (456) | | | (107) | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 705 | | | 825 | |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 249 | | | $ | 718 | |
The financial information included herein has been prepared by management
without audit by independent registered public accountants.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2020
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. Organization and Nature of Operations
Pioneer Natural Resources Company ("Pioneer" or the "Company") is a Delaware corporation whose common stock is listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange. The Company is a large independent oil and gas exploration and production company that explores for, develops and produces oil, natural gas liquids ("NGLs") and gas in the Permian Basin in West Texas.
NOTE 2. Basis of Presentation
Presentation. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company as of June 30, 2020 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 include all adjustments and accruals, consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments and accruals necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP"). The operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements. Preparation of the Company's unaudited interim consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Depletion of oil and gas properties and evaluations for impairment of goodwill and proved and unproved oil and gas properties, in part, is determined using estimates of proved, probable and possible oil and gas reserves. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in the estimation of quantities of proved, probable and possible reserves and in the projection of future rates of production and the timing of development expenditures. Similarly, evaluations for impairment of proved and unproved oil and gas properties are subject to numerous uncertainties including, among others, estimates of future recoverable reserves and commodity price outlooks. Actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions utilized.
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic. A novel strain of the coronavirus ("COVID-19") surfaced in late 2019 and has spread around the world, including to the United States. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic, and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national emergency. The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the global economy, disrupted global supply chains and created significant volatility in the financial markets. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in travel restrictions, business closures and other restrictions that have disrupted the demand for oil throughout the world and when combined with pressures on the global supply-demand balance for oil and related products, resulted in significant volatility in oil prices beginning late February 2020. The length of this demand disruption is unknown, and there is significant uncertainty regarding the long-term impact of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic to global oil demand, which has negatively impacted the Company's results of operations and led to a significant reduction in the Company's 2020 capital activities.
Adoption of new accounting standards. In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2016-13, "Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments" ("ASU 2016-13"). Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2016-13 prospectively. This ASU replaces the incurred loss impairment model with an expected credit loss impairment model for financial instruments, including trade receivables. The amendment requires entities to consider forward-looking information to estimate expected credit losses, resulting in earlier recognition of losses for receivables that are current or not yet due, which were not considered under the previous accounting guidance. The impact of the adoption of this ASU was not material.
The Company is exposed to credit losses primarily through sales of oil, NGLs, gas and purchased oil and gas. The Company's expected loss allowance methodology for accounts receivable is developed using historical collection experience, current and future economic and market conditions and a review of the current status of customers' trade accounts receivables. Due to the short-term nature of such receivables, the estimated amount of accounts receivable that may not be collected is based
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2020
(Unaudited)
on an aging of the accounts receivable balances and the financial condition of customers. The Company's monitoring activities include timely account reconciliation, dispute resolution, payment confirmation, consideration of customers' financial condition and macroeconomic conditions. Balances are written off when determined to be uncollectible. The Company considered the current and expected future economic and market conditions surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic and determined that the estimate of credit losses was not significantly impacted.
NOTE 3. Divestitures, Decommissioning and Restructuring Activities
Divestitures
•In May 2020, the Company completed the sale of certain vertical wells and approximately 1,500 undeveloped acres in Upton County of the Permian Basin to an unaffiliated third party for net cash proceeds of $6 million. The Company recorded a gain of $6 million associated with the sale.
•In June 2019, the Company completed the sale of certain vertical wells and approximately 1,900 undeveloped acres in Martin County of the Permian Basin to an unaffiliated third party for net cash proceeds of $38 million. The Company recorded a gain of $31 million associated with the sale during the three months ended June 30, 2019.
•In May 2019, the Company completed the sale of its Eagle Ford assets and other remaining assets in South Texas (the "South Texas Divestiture") to an unaffiliated third party in exchange for total consideration having an estimated fair value of $210 million. The fair value of the consideration included (i) net cash proceeds of $2 million, (ii) $136 million in contingent consideration and (iii) a $72 million receivable associated with estimated deficiency fees to be paid by the buyer.
Contingent Consideration. Per the terms of the purchase and sale agreement, the Company was entitled to receive contingent consideration based on future annual oil and NGL prices during each of the five years from 2020 to 2024. The Company revalued the contingent consideration using an option pricing model each reporting period. During the six months end June 30, 2020, the Company recorded a loss on valuation adjustment of $64 million. The fair value of the contingent consideration was $27 million as of June 30, 2020, and is included in noncurrent other assets in the consolidated balance sheets since, if earned, such consideration would have been paid by the buyer in installments beginning in 2023 through 2025. In July 2020, the Company accepted $49 million to fully satisfy the South Texas Divestiture contingent consideration receivable. See Note 4, Note 5 and Note 13 for additional information. Deficiency Fee Obligation. The Company transferred its long-term midstream agreements and associated minimum volume commitments ("MVC") to the buyer. However, the Company retained the obligation to pay 100 percent of any deficiency fees associated with the MVC from January 2019 through July 2022. The Company determines the fair value of the deficiency fee obligation using a probability weighted present value model. The deficiency fee obligation is included in current or noncurrent liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, based on the timing of payments. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recorded a charge of $69 million in other expense to reflect the changes in the Company's forecasted deficiency fee payments. The estimated remaining deficiency fee obligation was $321 million as of June 30, 2020. See Note 4, Note 10 and Note 14 for additional information. Deficiency Fee Receivable. The buyer is required to reimburse the Company for 18 percent of the deficiency fees paid under the transferred midstream agreements from January 2019 through July 2022. Such reimbursement will be paid by the buyer in installments beginning in 2023 through 2025. The Company determines the fair value of the deficiency fee receivable using a credit risk-adjusted valuation model. The deficiency fee receivable is included in noncurrent other assets in the consolidated balance sheets. See Note 4 for additional information. Restricted Cash. As of June 30, 2020, the Company has $69 million deposited in an escrow account to be used to fund future deficiency fee payments. The escrow account balance is included in restricted cash in the consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2020. Beginning in 2021, the required escrow balance will decline to
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2020
(Unaudited)
$50 million and, to the extent that there is any remaining balance after the payment of deficiency fees, the balance will become unrestricted and revert to the Company on March 31, 2023.
Decommissioning
In November 2018, the Company announced plans to close its sand mine located in Brady, Texas and transition its proppant supply requirements to West Texas sand sources. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company recorded $23 million of accelerated depreciation, $13 million of inventory and other property and equipment impairment charges and $12 million of sand mine closure-related costs. See Note 4 and Note 14 for additional information. Restructuring
In June 2020, the Company implemented changes to its well services business, including a staffing reduction of approximately 50 employees. The changes were made to more closely align the well services headcount to the Company's reduced activity levels as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on oil prices.
During 2019, the Company implemented a corporate restructuring program to align its cost structure with the needs of a Permian Basin-focused company. The restructuring occurred in three phases (collectively, the "Corporate Restructuring Program") as follows:
•In March 2019, the Company made certain changes to its leadership and organizational structure, which included the early retirement and departure of certain officers of the Company,
•In April 2019, the Company adopted a voluntary separation program ("VSP") for certain eligible employees, and
•In May 2019, the Company implemented an involuntary separation program ("ISP").
The employee-related costs associated with restructuring activities were primarily recorded in other expense in the consolidated statements of operations. Obligations associated with employee-related charges are included in accounts payable - due to affiliates in the consolidated balance sheets. See Note 14 for additional information. The changes in the Company's total employee-related obligations are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, | | |
| 2020 | | 2019 |
| | | |
| (in millions) | | |
| | | |
Beginning employee-related obligations | $ | 6 | | | $ | 27 | |
| | | |
| | | |
Additions (a) | 1 | | | 156 | |
| | | |
Cash payments | (6) | | | (89) | |
Ending employee-related obligations | $ | 1 | | | $ | 94 | |
______________________
(a)Represents employee-related charges associated with the Company's staffing reduction in its well services business. See Note 14 for additional information. NOTE 4. Fair Value Measurements
The Company determines fair value based on the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements are based upon inputs that market participants use in pricing an asset or liability, which are characterized according to a hierarchy that prioritizes those inputs based on the degree to which they are observable. Observable inputs represent market data obtained from independent sources, whereas unobservable inputs reflect a company's own market assumptions, which are used if observable inputs are not reasonably available without undue cost and effort. The fair value input hierarchy level to which an
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2020
(Unaudited)
asset or liability measurement in its entirety falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the measurement in its entirety.
The three input levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
•Level 1 – quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
•Level 2 – quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g. interest rates) and inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
•Level 3 – unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, typically reflecting management's estimate of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore, determined using model-based techniques, including discounted cash flow models.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| As of June 30, 2020 | | | | | | |
| Fair Value Measurement | | | | | | |
| Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | | Total |
| | | | | | | |
| (in millions) | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | |
Commodity price derivatives | $ | — | | | $ | 75 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 75 | |
Deferred compensation plan assets | 64 | | | — | | | — | | | 64 | |
Investment in affiliate | 85 | | | — | | | — | | | 85 | |
Contingent consideration | — | | | 27 | | | — | | | 27 | |
Total assets | 149 | | | 102 | | | — | | | 251 | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Commodity price derivatives | — | | | 115 | | | — | | | 115 | |
| $ | 149 | | | $ | (13) | | | $ | — | | | |