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Impairment losses and goodwill (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Goodwill [abstract]  
Schedule of goodwill impairment losses

(in millions of euros)

    

December 31, 

 

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

2019

2018

2017

Jordan

(54)

(56)

Luxembourg

(19)

Democratic Republic of the Congo

 

 

(1)

Total of impairment of goodwill

 

(54)

 

(56)

 

(20)

Schedule of goodwill

 

(in millions of euros)

December 31, 2019

December 31, 2018

December 31, 2017

 

Accumulated

impairment

 

    

Gross value

    

losses

    

Net book value

 

Net book value

    

Net book value

 

France

 

14,377

 

(13)

 

14,364

 

14,364

 

14,364

Spain

6,986

(114)

6,872

6,840

6,818

Europe

 

6,683

 

(4,017)

 

2,665

 

2,580

 

2,589

Poland

 

2,856

 

(2,716)

 

140

 

111

 

116

Belgium

 

1,063

 

(713)

 

350

 

298

 

298

Romania

 

1,806

 

(570)

 

1,236

 

1,236

 

1,236

Slovakia

 

806

 

 

806

 

806

 

806

Moldova

83

83

79

83

Luxembourg

68

(19)

50

50

50

Africa & Middle East

2,621

(1,140)

1,481

1,542

1,629

Egypt

 

617

 

(617)

 

 

 

Burkina Faso

 

428

 

 

428

 

428

 

448

Côte d’Ivoire

 

417

 

(42)

 

375

 

375

 

375

Jordan

 

280

 

(168)

 

112

 

163

 

210

Morocco

 

257

 

 

257

 

251

 

246

Sierra Leone

 

134

 

 

134

 

152

 

181

Democratic Republic of the Congo

 

199

 

(199)

 

 

 

Cameroon

 

134

 

(90)

 

44

 

44

 

44

Other

 

155

 

(25)

 

131

 

129

 

125

Enterprise

 

2,894

 

(650)

 

2,245

 

1,830

 

1,493

International Carriers & Shared Services

 

18

 

 

18

 

18

 

18

Goodwill

 

33,579

 

(5,935)

 

27,644

 

27,174

 

26,911

(in millions of euros)

    

    

December 31, 

 

December 31, 

December 31, 

Note

2019

2018

2017

Gross Value in the opening balance

 

  

 

32,949

 

32,687

 

32,689

Acquisitions

 

 

520

 

353

 

38

Disposals

 

 

(4)

 

(12)

 

Translation adjustment

 

  

 

111

 

(39)

 

(40)

Reclassifications and other items

 

 

3

 

(40)

 

Reclassification to assets held for sale

 

 

 

 

Gross Value in the closing balance

 

  

 

33,579

 

32,949

 

32,687

Accumulated impairment losses in the opening balance

 

  

 

(5,775)

 

(5,776)

 

(5,710)

Impairment

 

7.1

 

(54)

 

(56)

 

(20)

Disposals

 

  

 

4

 

12

 

Translation adjustment

 

  

 

(110)

 

45

 

(46)

Reclassifications and other items

 

 

 

 

Reclassification to assets held for sale

 

  

 

 

 

Accumulated impairment losses in the closing balance

 

  

 

(5,935)

 

(5,775)

 

(5,776)

Net book value of goodwill for continuing operations

 

  

 

27,644

 

27,174

 

26,911

Schedule of the parameters used for the determination of recoverable amounts

December 31, 2019

    

France

    

Spain

    

Poland

    

Enterprise

    

Belgium

    

Sierra Leone

    

Liberia

 

Basis of recoverable amount

Value in use

 

Source used

Internal plan

 

Methodology

Discounted cash flow

 

Perpetuity growth rate

 

0.8

%  

1.5

%  

1.5

%  

0.3

%  

0.5

%  

3.8

%  

3.8

Post-tax discount rate

 

6.0

% (1)  

7.3

%  

8.3

%  

7.5

%  

7.5

%  

13.0

%  

13.0

Pre-tax discount rate

 

8.1

%  

9.1

%  

9.7

%  

10.0

%  

9.6

%  

15.9

%  

15.9

December 31, 2018

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

Basis of recoverable amount

 

Value in use

Source used

 

Internal plan

Methodology

 

Discounted cash flow

Perpetuity growth rate

 

0.8

%  

1.5

%  

1.0

%  

0.3

%  

0.5

%  

4.0

%  

4.0

Post-tax discount rate

 

6.0

% (1)  

7.0

%  

8.0

%  

7.5

%  

6.8

%  

14.8

%  

15.0

Pre-tax discount rate

 

7.8

%  

8.8

%  

9.5

%  

10.2

%  

8.6

%  

18.4

%  

17.9

December 31, 2017

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Basis of recoverable amount

 

Value in use

Source used

 

Internal plan

Methodology

 

Discounted cash flow

Perpetuity growth rate

 

0.8

%  

1.5

%  

1.0

%  

0.3

%  

0.5

%  

4.0

%  

4.0

Post-tax discount rate

 

5.5

% (2)  

8.6

%  

8.3

%  

7.5

%  

6.8

%  

14.0

%  

14.3

Pre-tax discount rate

 

7.4

%  

10.8

%  

9.7

%  

10.7

%  

9.0

%  

17.1

%  

16.9

(1)The after-tax discount rate for France includes a corporate tax reduction of 25.82% by 2022.
(2)The after-tax discount rate for France includes a corporate tax reduction of 28.92% by 2020 but it does not include the corporate tax reduction of 25.82% by 2022 voted in the 2018 Finance law at the end of December 2017.
Schedule of sensitivity analysis of recoverable amounts of cash generating unit

    

    

    

Decrease in the discounted cash

 

Increase in discount rate in order

Decrease in the perpetual growth

flows of the terminal value in

for the recoverable amount to be

rate in order for the recoverable

order for the recoverable amount to

equal to the net carrying value (in

amount to be equal to the net

be equal to the net carrying value

    

basis points)

    

carrying value (in basis points)

    

(in %)

 

December 31, 2019

  

  

  

 

France

+252 bp

(243) bp

(40)

%

Spain

+54 bp

(63) bp

(11)

%

Poland

 

+200 bp

 

(178) bp

 

(24)

%

Belgium

 

+856 bp

 

(711) bp

 

(69)

%

Enterprise

 

+1 130 bp

 

(1 783) bp

 

(84)

%

Sierra Leone

 

+50 bp

 

(86) bp

 

(9)

%

Liberia

 

+83 bp

 

(154) bp

 

(15)

%

December 31, 2018

 

  

 

  

 

  

France

 

+347 bp

 

(399) bp

 

(48)

%

Spain

 

+144 bp

 

(173) bp

 

(26)

%

Poland

 

+354 bp

 

(312) bp

 

(33)

%

Belgium

 

+301 bp

 

(324) bp

 

(38)

%

Enterprise

 

+1 299 bp

 

(3 573) bp

 

(88)

%

December 31, 2017

 

  

 

  

 

  

France

 

+347 bp

 

(403) bp

 

(50)

%

Spain

 

+225 bp

 

(292) bp

 

(32)

%

Poland

 

+156 bp

 

(161) bp

 

(20)

%

Belgium

 

+336 bp

 

(375) bp

 

(41)

%

Enterprise

 

+1 443 bp

 

(4 496) bp

 

(91)

%

Romania

 

+38 bp

 

(41) bp

 

(6)

%

Jordan

 

+4 bp

 

(4) bp

 

(1)

%

Liberia

 

+45 bp

 

(98) bp

 

(10)

%