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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2020
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _________________ to _______________________
Commission file number: 000-22427
hska-20200630_g1.jpg
HESKA CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware77-0192527
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

3760 Rocky Mountain Avenue
Loveland, Colorado


80538
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (970493-7272

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.01 par valueHSKAThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes    No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer", "smaller reporting company" and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller Reporting Company
Emerging growth company






If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes   No 
9,443,718 shares of the Registrant's Public Common Stock, $.01 par value, were outstanding at August 6, 2020.





TABLE OF CONTENTS 
   Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 Item 1.
       Note 2, Revenue
       Note 5, Income Taxes
       Note 6, Leases
Item 2.
 Item 3.
 Item 4.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 Item 1.
 Item 1A.
Item 2.
 Item 6.
 

HESKA, scil, scil vet, ALLERCEPT, HemaTrue, Solo Step, Element DC, Element HT5, Element POC, Element i, Element COAG, Element DC5X and Element RC are registered trademarks of Heska Corporation. DRI-CHEM is a registered trademark of FUJIFILM Corporation. TRI-HEART is a registered trademark of Intervet Inc., d/b/a Merck Animal Health, formerly known as Schering-Plough Animal Health Corporation ("Merck Animal Health"), which is a unit of Merck & Co., Inc., in the United States and is a registered trademark of Heska Corporation in other countries. This quarterly report on Form 10-Q also refers to trademarks and trade names of other organizations.
-i-



Our Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the “Charter”), authorizes three classes of stock: Original Common Stock, Public Common Stock, and Preferred Stock. Pursuant to an NOL Protective Amendment to the Charter adopted in 2010, all shares of Original Common Stock then outstanding were automatically reclassified into shares of Public Common Stock. Our Public Common Stock trades on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC. In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, references to “Public Common Stock” and “Common Stock” are references to our Public Common Stock, unless the context otherwise requires.

Statement Regarding Forward Looking Statements

This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not statements of current or historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, words such as "anticipates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual results could differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in any such forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors. Such factors are set forth in "Risk Factors," in this Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and include, among others, risks and uncertainties related to:

the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on consumer demand, our global supply chain and our financial and operational results;
the success of third parties in marketing our products;
outside business interests of our Chief Executive Officer;
our reliance on third party suppliers and collaborative partners;
our dependence on key personnel;
our dependence upon a number of significant customers;
competitive conditions in our industry;
our ability to market and sell our products successfully;
expansion of our international operations;
the impact of regulation on our business;
the success of our acquisitions and other strategic development opportunities;
our ability to develop, commercialize and gain market acceptance of our products;
cybersecurity incidents and related disruptions and our ability to protect our stakeholders’ privacy;
product returns or liabilities;
volatility of our stock price; and
our ability to service our convertible notes and comply with their terms.

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

Although we believe that expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect the passage of time, any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based, except as otherwise required by applicable securities laws. These forward-looking statements apply only as of the date of this Form 10-Q.
-ii-



PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements

HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
 June 30,December 31,
 20202019
ASSETS
Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents$79,189  $89,030  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $696 and $186, respectively26,312  15,161  
Inventories40,772  26,601  
Net investment in leases, current, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $93 and $105, respectively4,565  3,856  
Prepaid expenses3,077  2,219  
Other current assets4,467  3,000  
Total current assets158,382  139,867  
Property and equipment, net33,873  15,469  
Operating lease right-of-use assets5,988  5,726  
Goodwill84,741  36,204  
Other intangible assets, net54,782  11,472  
Deferred tax asset, net8,205  6,429  
Net investment in leases, non-current15,307  14,307  
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates7,265  7,424  
Other non-current assets8,356  7,526  
Total assets$376,899  $244,424  
LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:  
Accounts payable$11,891  $6,600  
Accrued liabilities13,211  6,345  
Accrued purchase consideration payable  14,579  
Operating lease liabilities, current2,108  1,745  
Deferred revenue, current, and other5,644  2,930  
Total current liabilities32,854  32,199  
Convertible note, non-current, net48,396  45,348  
Deferred revenue, non-current5,204  5,966  
Other long-term borrowings507  1,121  
Related party loan1,134    
Operating lease liabilities, non-current4,341  4,413  
Deferred tax liability14,071  691  
Other liabilities434  152  
Total liabilities106,941  89,890  
Redeemable non-controlling interest and mezzanine equity(89)170  
Stockholders' equity:  
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding    
Common stock, $.01 par value, 13,250,000 and 10,250,000 shares authorized, respectively, none issued or outstanding    
Public common stock, $.01 par value, 13,250,000 and 10,250,000 shares authorized, 9,414,834 and 7,881,928 shares issued and outstanding, respectively94  79  
Additional paid-in capital415,687  290,216  
Accumulated other comprehensive income2,373  513  
Accumulated deficit(148,107) (136,444) 
Total stockholders' equity270,047  154,364  
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and stockholders' equity$376,899  $244,424  

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
-1-



HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020201920202019
Revenue, net$45,712  $28,146  $76,366  $57,657  
Cost of revenue27,847  15,734  45,053  32,702  
Gross profit17,865  12,412  31,313  24,955  
Operating expenses: 
Selling and marketing9,583  6,715  16,963  13,748  
Research and development1,696  2,239  3,824  3,605  
General and administrative11,040  4,024  19,599  8,243  
Total operating expenses22,319  12,978  40,386  25,596  
Operating loss(4,454) (566) (9,073) (641) 
Interest and other expense (income), net2,145  21  4,343  5  
Loss before income taxes and equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates(6,599) (587) (13,416) (646) 
Income tax expense (benefit): 
Current income tax expense31  28  56  72  
Deferred income tax benefit(243) (454) (1,776) (1,508) 
Total income tax benefit(212) (426) (1,720) (1,436) 
Net (loss) income before equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates(6,387) (161) (11,696) 790  
Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates(87) (127) (217) (308) 
Net (loss) income after equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates(6,474) (288) (11,913) 482  
Net loss attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest(117) (47) (268) (91) 
Net (loss) income attributable to Heska Corporation$(6,357) $(241) $(11,645) $573  
Basic (loss) earnings per share attributable to Heska Corporation$(0.72) $(0.03) $(1.43) $0.08  
Diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to Heska Corporation$(0.72) $(0.03) $(1.43) $0.07  
Weighted average outstanding shares used to compute basic (loss) earnings per share attributable to Heska Corporation8,776  7,486  8,165  7,463  
Weighted average outstanding shares used to compute diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to Heska Corporation8,776  7,486  8,165  7,956  
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
-2-



HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands) 
(unaudited)
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020201920202019
Net (loss) income after equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates$(6,474) $(288) $(11,913) $482  
Other comprehensive (loss) income: 
Foreign currency translation2,216  83  1,860  21  
Comprehensive (loss) income(4,258) (205) (10,053) 503  
Comprehensive loss attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest(117) (47) (268) (91) 
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Heska Corporation$(4,141) $(158) $(9,785) $594  
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.






-3-



HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(in thousands) 
(unaudited)
 Preferred StockCommon Stock 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
 
 
Accumulated
Deficit
 
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2020SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balances, March 31, 2019  $  7,747  $77  $255,150  $215  $(134,165) $121,277  
Net loss attributable to Heska Corporation—  —  —  —  —  —  (241) (241) 
Issuance of common stock, net of shares withheld for employee taxes—  —  47  1  607  —  —  608  
Stock-based compensation—  —  —  —  1,195  —  —  1,195  
Other comprehensive income—  —  —  —  —  83  —  83  
Balances, June 30, 2019  $  7,794  $78  $256,952  $298  $(134,406) $122,922  
Balances, March 31, 2020122  $1  7,843  $78  $412,152  $157  $(141,750) $270,638  
Net loss attributable to Heska Corporation(6,357) (6,357) 
Issuance of common stock, net of shares withheld for employee taxes63  1  1,105  1,106  
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock(122) (1) 1,509  15  (14)   
Stock-based compensation2,444  2,444  
Other comprehensive income2,216  2,216  
Balances, June 30, 2020  $  9,415  $94  $415,687  $2,373  $(148,107) $270,047  
Note: Excludes amounts related to redeemable non-controlling interests recorded in mezzanine equity.
Preferred StockCommon StockAdditional
Paid-in
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2020SharesAmountSharesAmount
Balances, December 31, 2018  $  7,676  $77  $257,034  $277  $(134,979) $122,409  
Net income attributable to Heska Corporation—  —  —  —  —  —  573  573  
Issuance of common stock, net of shares withheld for employee taxes—  —  118  1  (2,462) —  —  (2,461) 
Stock-based compensation—  —  —  —  2,380  —  —  2,380  
Other comprehensive income—  —  —  —  —  21  —  21  
Balances, June 30, 2019  $  7,794  $78  $256,952  $298  $(134,406) $122,922  
Balances, December 31, 2019  $  7,882  $79  $290,216  $513  $(136,444) $154,364  
Adoption of accounting standards—  —  —  —  —  —  (18) (18) 
Balances, January 1, 2020    7,882  79  290,216  513  (136,462) 154,346  
Net loss attributable to Heska Corporation—  —  —  —  —  —  (11,645) (11,645) 
Issuance of common stock, net of shares withheld for employee taxes—  —  24  —  904  —  —  904  
Issuance of preferred stock, net of issuance costs122  1  —  —  121,784  —  —  121,785  
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock(122) (1) 1,509  15  (14) —  —    
Stock-based compensation—  —  —  —  2,797  —  —  2,797  
Other comprehensive income—  —  —  —  —  1,860  —  1,860  
Balances, June 30, 2020  $  9,415  $94  $415,687  $2,373  $(148,107) $270,047  
Note: Excludes amounts related to redeemable non-controlling interests recorded in mezzanine equity.
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
-4-



HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
 20202019
Cash flows from operating activities:   
Net (loss) income after equity in losses from unconsolidated affiliates$(11,913) $482  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash (used in) provided by operating activities:  
Depreciation and amortization4,704  2,522  
Non-cash impact of operating leases840  750  
Deferred income tax benefit(1,776) (1,508) 
Stock-based compensation2,797  2,380  
Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates217  308  
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs3,049    
Other losses65  245  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities (net of the effect of acquisitions):  
Accounts receivable(1,268) 3,764  
Inventories(4,094) (2,978) 
Lease receivable, current(733) (392) 
Other current assets670  (531) 
Accounts payable(2,732) (707) 
Due to related parties  (226) 
Accrued liabilities and other(932) (7,680) 
Lease receivable, non-current242  (1,090) 
Other non-current assets(235) 28  
Deferred revenue and other(1,996) (723) 
Net cash used in operating activities(13,095) (5,356) 
Cash flows from investing activities:  
Investment in subsidiary, net of cash acquired  (622) 
Acquisition of CVM(14,420)   
Purchases of property and equipment(316) (629) 
Acquisition of scil, net of cash acquired(105,190)   
Net cash used in investing activities(119,926) (1,251) 
Cash flows from financing activities:  
Borrowings on line of credit  6,750  
Payment of preferred stock issuance costs(214)   
Preferred stock proceeds122,000    
Proceeds from issuance of common stock1,514  1,018  
Repurchase of common stock(610) (3,480) 
Repayments of other debt(109) (1,083) 
Borrowings on other debts410    
Net cash provided by financing activities122,991  3,205  
Foreign exchange effect on cash and cash equivalents189  5  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(9,841) (3,397) 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period89,030  13,389  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$79,189  $9,992  
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Non-cash transfers of equipment between inventory and property and equipment, net$1,560  $878  
Non-cash conversion of preferred stock to common stock$122,000  $  
Consideration payable for scil acquisition$537  $—  

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
-5-


HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Heska Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries ("Heska", the "Company", "we" or "our") sell veterinary and animal health diagnostic and specialty products. Our offerings include Point of Care diagnostic laboratory instruments and supplies; digital imaging diagnostic products, software and services; vaccines; local and cloud-based data services; allergy testing and immunotherapy; and single-use offerings such as in-clinic diagnostic tests and heartworm preventive products. Our core focus is on supporting veterinarians in the canine and feline healthcare space.
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The accompanying interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are unaudited. The interim unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on a basis consistent with the annual consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include normal, recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2020, and the results of our operations and statements of stockholders' equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include our accounts and the accounts of our wholly-owned subsidiaries since their respective dates of acquisitions. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Where our ownership of a subsidiary is less than 100%, the non-controlling interest is reported on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The non-controlling interest in our consolidated net income is reported as "Net loss attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest" on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. These unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 and other financial information filed with the SEC.
Reclassification
To maintain consistency and comparability, certain amounts in the financial statements have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates are required when establishing the allowance for doubtful accounts and the net realizable value of inventory; determining future costs associated with warranties provided; determining the period over which our obligations are fulfilled under agreements to license product rights and/or technology rights; evaluating long-lived and intangible assets and investments for estimated useful lives and impairment; estimating the useful lives of instruments under leasing arrangements; determining the allocation of purchase price under purchase accounting; estimating the expense associated with the granting of stock; determining the need for, and the amount of a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets; determining the value of the non-controlling interest
-6-


HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


in a business combination; and determining the fair value of the liability component associated with the issuance of convertible debt.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our accounting policies are described in our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, and other than the recently adopted accounting pronouncements described below have not changed materially since such filing.

Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), which requires that financial assets measured at amortized cost be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected. The income statement reflects the measurement of credit losses for newly recognized financial assets, as well as the increases or decreases of expected credit losses that have taken place during the period. The measurement of expected credit losses is based upon historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. Subsequent to the issuance of ASU 2016-13, the FASB issued ASU 2018-19, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, in November 2018. This ASU clarifies that receivables from operating leases are accounted for using the lease guidance and not as financial instruments. In April 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments, which further clarifies and improves guidance related to accounting for credit losses. In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326). This ASU provides relief to certain entities adopting ASU 2016-13. The amendment provides entities with an option to irrevocably elect the fair value option for certain financial assets.

The Company adopted ASU 2016-13 with a cumulative-effect adjustment in retained earnings as of January 1, 2020. The impact of the adoption was not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements. We continuously monitor our customers' credit worthiness and establish allowances for estimated credit losses related to our accounts receivable, net investment in leases, and promissory notes. Our allowances are established based on factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical experience including collections and write-off history, and current economic conditions. Account Balances are considered past due if payments have not been received within agreed upon invoice and/or contract terms and the Company may employ collection agencies and legal counsel to pursue recovery of defaulted amounts. Account balances are written off against the allowance after all collection efforts have been exhausted and it is probable the receivable will not be recovered. The Company also performs a qualitative assessment, on a quarterly basis, to monitor economic factors and other uncertainties that may require additional adjustments for the expected credit loss allowance. The Company will continue to actively monitor the impact of the recent coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic on expected credit losses.
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which is intended to simplify various aspects related to the accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740, and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. This guidance will be effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020, and early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of this update on our consolidated financial statements.
-7-


HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)



In January 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-01, Investments-Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815). The amendments in this ASU clarify the interaction between the accounting for investments in equity securities, investment in equity method and certain derivatives instruments. The ASU is expected to reduce diversity in practice and increase comparability of the accounting for these interactions. This guidance will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. We are currently evaluating the impact of this update on our consolidated financial statements.

2.  REVENUE

We separate our goods and services among two reportable segments, North America and International. The two segments consist of revenue originating from:

North America: including the United States, Canada and Mexico
International: all geographies outside North America, including Australia, France, Germany, Italy, Malaysia, Spain and Switzerland

Refer to Note 17 for further detail regarding the change in reportable segments which required recast of prior period presentation.

The following table summarizes our segment revenue (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
North America Revenue:
POC Lab Instruments & Other$1,942  $1,404  $3,314  $3,307  
     Sales-type leases1,020  1,492  2,264  3,234  
POC Lab Consumables13,537  13,182  27,223  25,499  
POC Imaging4,148  4,166  7,644  9,231  
PVD4,880  2,721  9,384  5,392  
OVP3,455  3,431  6,802  8,225  
Total North America Revenue$28,982  $26,396  $56,631  $54,888  
International Revenue:
POC Lab Instruments & Other$1,928  $16  $2,117  $16  
Sales-type leases278    323    
POC Lab Consumables9,470  25  10,032  25  
POC Imaging4,404  1,064  5,762  1,408  
PVD650  645  1,501  1,320  
OVP        
Total International Revenue$16,730  $1,750  $19,735  $2,769  
Total Revenue$45,712  $28,146  $76,366  $57,657  



-8-


HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


Remaining Performance Obligations

Remaining performance obligations represent the aggregate transaction price allocated to performance obligations with an original contract term greater than one year which are fully or partially unsatisfied at the end of the period. Remaining performance obligations include non-cancelable purchase orders, the non-lease portion of minimum purchase commitments under long-term supply arrangements, extended warranty, service and other long-term contracts. Remaining performance obligations do not include revenue from contracts with customers with an original term of one year or less, revenue from long-term supply arrangements with no minimum purchase requirements, revenue expected from purchases made in excess of the minimum purchase requirements, or revenue from instruments leased to customers. While the remaining performance obligation disclosure is similar in concept to backlog, the definition of remaining performance obligations excludes leases and contracts that provide the customer with the right to cancel or terminate for convenience with no substantial penalty, even if historical experience indicates the likelihood of cancellation or termination is remote. Additionally, the Company has elected to exclude contracts with customers with an original term of one year or less from remaining performance obligations.

As of June 30, 2020, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining minimum performance obligations was approximately $128.2 million. As of June 30, 2020, the Company expects to recognize revenue as follows (in thousands):
Year Ending December 31,Revenue
2020 (remaining)$14,944  
202127,589  
202224,426  
202321,679  
202417,365  
Thereafter22,242  
$128,245  

Contract Balances

The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections results in billed accounts receivable, unbilled receivables (contract assets) and deferred revenue, and customer deposits and billings in excess of revenue recognized (contract liabilities) on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. In addition, the Company defers certain costs incurred to obtain contracts (contract costs).

Contract Receivables

Certain unbilled receivable balances related to long-term contracts for which we provide a free term to the customer are recorded in "Other current assets" and "Other non-current assets" on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have no further performance obligations related to these receivable balances and the collection of these balances occurs over the term of the underlying contract. The balances as of June 30, 2020 were $1.2 million and $3.9 million for current and non-current assets, respectively, shown net of related unearned interest. The balances as of December 31, 2019 were $1.1 million and $3.7 million for current and non-current assets, respectively, shown net of related unearned interest.

-9-


HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


Contract Liabilities

The Company receives cash payments from customers for licensing fees or other arrangements that extend for a specified term. These contract liabilities are classified as either current or long-term in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets based on the timing of when the Company expects to recognize revenue. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, contract liabilities were $8.6 million and $8.7 million, respectively, and are included within "Deferred revenue, current, and other" and "Deferred revenue, non-current" in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The decrease in the contract liability balance during the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 is approximately $2.0 million of revenue recognized during the period, offset by approximately $1.3 million of additional deferred sales in 2020 and the acquisition of scil contract liabilities of $0.6 million. Contract liabilities are reported on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets on a contract-by-contract basis.

3. ACQUISITIONS AND RELATED PARTY ITEMS
scil Acquisition
On April 1, 2020, the Company completed the acquisition of scil animal care company GmbH (“scil”) from Covetrus, Inc. The Company purchased 100% of the capital stock of scil for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $111 million in cash. The acquisition represents a key milestone in the Company's long-term strategic plan creating a global veterinary diagnostics company with leadership positions in key geographic markets. The purchase price exceeded the fair value of the identifiable net assets, resulting in goodwill of $48.1 million, of which $39.2 million is within our International segment and $8.9 million is within our North America segment. All of the goodwill is tax deductible for U.S. federal income tax purposes which may result in a decrease to Heska's future U.S. federal tax liability.

The acquisition was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. ASC 805 requires, among other things, that assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their fair values, as determined in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, as of the acquisition date. As such, the total purchase consideration was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on a preliminary estimate of their fair values as of April 1, 2020. The total purchase consideration is subject to customary working capital adjustments.

-10-


HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


The information below represents the preliminary purchase price allocation of scil (in thousands):
April 1, 2020
Total purchase consideration$111,564  
Cash and cash equivalents5,837  
Accounts receivable11,087  
Inventories11,373  
Prepaid expenses1,391  
Other current assets281  
Property and equipment19,023  
Operating lease right-of-use assets869  
Other intangible assets44,119  
Deferred tax asset1,013  
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates55  
Other non-current assets1,373  
     Total assets acquired96,421  
Accounts payable8,721  
Accrued liabilities6,270  
Operating lease liabilities, current353  
Deferred revenue, current, and other2,669  
Deferred revenue, non-current132  
Operating lease liabilities, non-current524  
Deferred tax liability14,044  
Other liabilities274  
     Net assets acquired63,434  
Goodwill48,130  
Total fair value of consideration transferred$111,564  

The Company's preliminary estimates of fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are based on the information currently available, and the Company is continuing to evaluate the underlying inputs and assumptions used in its valuations. Accordingly, these preliminary estimates are subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to one year from the date of the acquisition. Among items still being evaluated is an existing uncertain tax position of approximately $1.0 million that scil had prior to acquisition. This tax position is still being evaluated during the allowed measurement period. The uncertain tax position may or may not change based on the results of the evaluation. A decrease in the fair value of assets acquired or an increase in the fair value of liabilities assumed in the acquisition from those valuations would result in a corresponding increase in the amount of goodwill from the acquisition.

-11-


HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


Intangible assets acquired, amortization method and estimated useful life as of April 1, 2020, was as follows (dollars in thousands):
Useful LifeAmortization
Method
Fair Value
Customer relationships10 yearsStraight-line$35,948  
Internally developed software7 yearsStraight-line350  
Backlog0.2 yearsStraight-line208  
Non-compete agreements2 yearsStraight-line59  
Trade name subject to amortization0.8 yearsStraight-line66  
Trademarks and trade names not subject to amortizationn/aIndefinite7,488  
Total intangible assets acquired$44,119  

scil generated net revenue of $16.6 million and a net loss of $0.6 million for the period from April 1, 2020 to June 30, 2020.

The Company incurred acquisition related costs of approximately $2.5 million and $5.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, which are included within general and administrative expenses on our Consolidated Statements of Income.

Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information
The following tables present unaudited supplemental pro forma financial information as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2019 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Revenue, net$94,917  
Net (loss) income before equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates$(12,512) 
Net (loss) income attributable to Heska Corporation$(12,461) 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2019Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Revenue, net$47,276  $95,026  
Net (loss) income before equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates$(400) $(955) 
Net (loss) income attributable to Heska Corporation$(480) $(1,172) 

The pro forma financial information presented above has been prepared by combining our historical results and the historical results of scil and further reflects the effect of purchase accounting adjustments, including: (i) amortization of acquired intangible assets, (ii) the impact of certain fair value adjustments such as depreciation on the acquired property, plant and equipment, and (iii) historical intercompany sales between the Company and scil. The unaudited pro forma results are presented for informational purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of what actual results of operations would have been if the acquisition had occurred as the beginning of the period presented, nor are they indicative of future results of operations.

-12-


HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


CVM
On December 5, 2019, Heska entered into a definitive agreement to purchase 100% of the outstanding shares of CVM Diagnostico Veternario S.L. and CVM Ecografia S.L. (collectively, “CVM”), primarily to expand international operations in Europe. CVM is headquartered in Tudela, outside of Madrid, Spain. CVM mainly operates in Spain. The terms of the agreement transferred control of CVM upon signing, and the transfer of the purchase price of approximately $14.4 million and shares occurred in January 2020. The purchase price exceeded the fair value of the identifiable net assets and, accordingly, $8.9 million was allocated to goodwill within the International segment based on the preliminary purchase price allocation, all of which is tax deductible for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
The preliminary fair values allocated to CVM's assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date, as well as the purchase price, are reflected in the table below (in thousands):
December 5, 2019
Consideration paid to former owners$14,420  
Cash and cash equivalents1,226  
Accounts receivable583  
Inventories1,621  
Other current assets1,186  
Property and equipment345  
Other intangible assets2,608  
Other non-current assets460  
Total assets acquired8,029  
Accounts payable(94) 
Accrued liabilities(471) 
Current portion of deferred revenue, and other(54) 
Deferred tax liability(683) 
Other long-term borrowings(1,109) 
Other liabilities(157) 
Net assets acquired5,461  
Goodwill8,959  
Total fair value of consideration transferred$14,420  

The Company's preliminary estimates of fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are based on the information that was available at the date of the acquisition, and the Company is continuing to evaluate the underlying inputs and assumptions used in its valuations. Accordingly, these preliminary estimates are subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to one year from the date of the acquisition. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company made certain valuation adjustments to provisional amounts previously recognized. These adjustments resulted in a net $110 thousand increase of goodwill, primarily due to fair value adjustments resulting in a decrease in net identifiable assets acquired.
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


Intangible assets acquired, amortization method and estimated useful life as of December 5, 2019, was as follows (dollars in thousands):
Useful LifeAmortization MethodFair Value
Customer relationships6 yearsStraight-line$2,440  
Trade name4 yearsStraight-line111  
Developed technologyn/aIndefinite57  
$2,608  
CVM generated net revenue of $0.8 million and net income of $0.1 million, for the period from December 6, 2019 to December 31, 2019. CVM generated net revenue of $1.7 million and $3.1 million and net income of $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
The Company incurred acquisition related costs of approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, which are included within general and administrative expenses on our Consolidated Statements of Income.
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information

The following table presents unaudited supplemental pro forma financial information as if the CVM acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2019 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
Revenue, net$29,931  $61,552  
Net (loss) income before equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates$(198) $626  
Net (loss) income attributable to Heska Corporation$(278) $409  

The pro forma financial information presented above has been prepared by combining our historical results and the historical results of CVM and further reflects the effect of purchase accounting adjustments. The unaudited pro forma results are presented for informational purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of what actual results of operations would have been if the acquisition had occurred as the beginning of the period presented, nor are they indicative of future results of operations.

CVM management conducts related party activities with Practice Clinicas Veterinarias Moviles, S.L. ("CVM Practice"), which is owned by CVM's management. CVM leases two warehouses from CVM Practice and is the debtor of two loans with CVM Practice. CVM Practice charged CVM $15 thousand and $0 during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, all of which is related to lease payments. The right-of-use asset and lease liability amounts related to the warehouse leases were approximately $169 thousand and $0 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. All accrued interest is due upon termination of the loans with CVM Practice and as such, the amount due includes principal and interest. The Company had payables to CVM Practice of approximately $1.0 million and $0 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, which is included in "Related party loan" on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The change from December 31, 2019 to June 30, 2020 is due to a reorganization regarding CVM management and the control that they exercise subsequent to the scil acquisition.
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NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


Other Related Party Activities
Cuattro, LLC ("Cuattro"), which is owned by Kevin S. Wilson, the CEO and President of the Company, in addition to Mrs. Wilson and trusts for the benefit of Mr. and Mrs. Wilson's children and family, charged Heska Imaging $0 and $6 thousand during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The 2019 charges primarily related to digital imaging products, pursuant to an underlying supply contract that contains minimum purchase obligations, software and services as well as other operating expenses. Pursuant to the December 18, 2018 transaction in which the Company acquired certain assets from Cuattro, Cuattro was obligated, without further compensation, to assist the Company with the implementation of a third-party image hosting platform and necessary data migration. The implementation and migration were completed, on schedule, as of June 30, 2020 and as such there will be no further related party activities with Cuattro.

The Company had no receivables from or payables to Cuattro as of June 30, 2020 or December 31, 2019.

4. INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES
The carrying values of investments in unconsolidated affiliates, categorized by type of investment, is as follows (in thousands):
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Equity method investment$4,247  $4,406  
Non-marketable equity security investment3,018  3,018  
$7,265  $7,424  
Equity Method Investment
On September 24, 2018, we invested approximately $5.1 million, including costs, in exchange for an approximately 25.0% interest of a business as part of our product development strategy. In connection with the investment, the Company entered into a Manufacturing Supply Agreement that grants the Company global exclusivity to specified products to be delivered under the agreement for a 15-year period that begins upon the Company's receipt and acceptance of an initial order under the agreement. The Company accounts for this investment using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, the carrying value of the investment is adjusted for the Company's proportionate share of the investee's reported earnings or losses with the corresponding share of earnings or losses reported as Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates, listed below Net income before equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
Non-Marketable Equity Security Investment

On August 8, 2018, the Company invested approximately $3.0 million, including costs, in MBio Diagnostics, Inc. ("MBio"), in exchange for preferred stock, representing an approximately 5.0% interest in MBio. The Company’s investment in MBio is a non-marketable equity security, recorded using the measurement alternative of cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from qualifying observable price changes.

As part of the agreement, the Company entered into a Supply and License Agreement with MBio, which provides that MBio produce and commercialize products that will enhance the Company's diagnostic portfolio. As part of this agreement, the Company made an upfront payment to MBio of $1.0 million related to a worldwide exclusive license agreement over a 20-year period, recorded in both short and long-term other
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


assets. In addition, the agreement provides for an additional contingent payment from Heska to MBio of $10.0 million, relating to the successful achievement of sales milestones. This potential future milestone payment has not yet been accrued as it is not deemed by the Company to be probable at this time.

Both parties in this arrangement are active participants and are exposed to significant risks and rewards dependent on the commercial success of the activities of the collaboration. The parties are actively working on developing and testing the product as well as funding the research and development. Heska classifies the amounts paid for MBio's research and development work within the North America segment research and development operating expenses. Expense is recognized ratably when incurred and in accordance with the development plan.
5. INCOME TAXES

Our total income tax benefit for our loss before income taxes were as follows (in thousands):
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020201920202019
Loss before income taxes and equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates$(6,599) $(587) $(13,416) $(646) 
Total income tax benefit(212) (426) (1,720) (1,436) 
         
There were cash payments for income taxes of $340 thousand and $347 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, and there were cash payments of $28 thousand and cash refunds, net of payments, of $0.1 million, respectively, for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. The Company’s tax benefit was $0.2 million and $1.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the tax benefit of $0.4 million and $1.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. The increase in tax benefits in the six month period is due to the higher financial loss offset by transaction costs and a small increase in the partial valuation allowance further discussed below. The Company recognized $0.2 million in excess tax benefits related to employee share-based compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $0.3 million recognized for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The Company recognized $0.5 million in excess tax benefits related to employee share-based compensation for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $1.4 million recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2019.

As of June 30, 2020, the Company assessed whether the reduction of future taxable income due to the lingering effects from COVID-19 would cause a larger portion of our deferred tax assets to likely expire unrealized. The Company recorded an additional $0.3 million to the current partial valuation allowance against the Company's deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2020. The Company will continue to closely monitor the need for an additional valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets in each subsequent reporting period which can be impacted by actual operating results compared to the Company's forecast.
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


6. LEASES

Lessee Accounting

The Company leases buildings, office equipment, and vehicles. The following table summarizes the Company's operating and finance lease balances (in thousands):
LeasesBalance Sheet LocationJune 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Assets
OperatingOperating lease right-of-use assets$5,988  $5,726  
FinanceProperty and equipment, net1,815  81  
Total Leased Assets$7,803  $5,807  
Liabilities
OperatingOperating lease liabilities, current$2,108  $1,745  
Operating lease liabilities, non-current4,341  4,413  
FinanceDeferred revenue, current, and other307  47  
Other liabilities318  37  
Total Lease Liabilities$7,074  $6,242  

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, operating lease expense was approximately $0.7 million and $1.3 million, respectively, including immaterial variable lease costs. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, operating lease expense was approximately $0.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively, including immaterial variable lease costs.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, finance lease amortization expense was $165 thousand and $176 thousand, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, finance lease amortization expense was $5 thousand and $14 thousand, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, finance lease interest expense was $3 thousand and $4 thousand, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, finance lease interest expense was $0 and $1 thousand, respectively.

Supplemental cash flow information related to the Company's operating and finance leases for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, was as follows (in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30,
20202019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash outflows - operating leases$1,011  $889  
Operating cash outflows - finance leases$4  $1  
Financing cash outflows - finance leases$83  $10  
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:
Operating leases$316  $341  
Finance leases$110  $  

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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


The following table presents the weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rate related to the Company's leases:
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Weighted average remaining lease term:
Operating3.4 years3.8 years
Finance2.8 years2.0 years
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating4.3 %4.4 %
Finance2.7 %4.0 %

The following table presents the maturity of the Company's lease liabilities as of June 30, 2020 (in thousands):
Year Ending December 31, Operating LeasesFinance Leases
Remainder of 2020$1,303  $162  
20211,909  252  
20221,591  115  
20231,881  44  
202499  34  
Thereafter179  37  
Total lease payments6,962  644  
Less: imputed interest513  19  
Total lease liabilities$6,449  $625  

Lessor Accounting
The Company enters into sales-type leases as part of our subscription agreements. The following table presents the maturity of the Company's lease receivables as of June 30, 2020 (in thousands):
Year Ending December 31, 
Remainder of 2020$2,288  
20214,695  
20224,392  
20233,678  
20242,723  
Thereafter2,203  
Total undiscounted future maturities19,979  
Less: interest 107  
Total lease receivables$19,872  
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


7. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following is a reconciliation of the weighted-average shares outstanding used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS") for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Net (loss) income attributable to Heska Corporation$(6,357) $(241) $(11,645) $573  
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding8,776  7,486  8,165  7,463  
Assumed exercise of dilutive stock options and restricted shares      493  
Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding$8,776  $7,486  $8,165  $7,956  
Basic (loss) earnings per share attributable to Heska Corporation$(0.72) $(0.03) $(1.43) $0.08  
Diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to Heska Corporation$(0.72) $(0.03) $(1.43) $0.07  

The following potentially outstanding common shares from convertible preferred stock, convertible senior notes, stock options and restricted stock awards were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS because the effect would have been anti-dilutive (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Convertible preferred stock332    920    
Convertible senior notes    21    
Stock options and restricted stock355  714  299  225  
687  714  1,240  225  

As more fully described in Note 16, our Notes are convertible under certain circumstances, as defined in the indenture, into a combination of cash and shares of our common stock. The Company intends to settle the principal value of the Notes in cash and issue shares of our common stock to settle the intrinsic value of the conversion feature. The Company will use the treasury stock method when calculating the potential dilutive effect of the conversion feature on earnings per share, if any. Potential dilution upon conversion of the Notes occurs when the average market price per share of our common stock is greater than the conversion price of the Notes of $86.63. For the periods presented, all potentially dilutive shares relating to the Notes were not included in the computation of diluted EPS as the effect would have been anti-dilutive.

As discussed in Note 12, the Company issued and sold an aggregate of 122,000 shares of its Preferred Stock to certain investors in a private placement offering. The shares were converted into 1,508,964 shares of Public Common Stock, effective on April 21, 2020. The potential dilutive effect of the convertible preferred stock was calculated using the if-converted method for the period the preferred shares were outstanding. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, these shares were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


8. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES

The following summarizes the change in goodwill during the six months ended June 30, 2020 (in thousands):
Carrying amount, December 31, 2019$36,204  
Goodwill attributable to acquisitions48,241  
Foreign currency adjustments296  
Carrying amount, June 30, 2020$84,741  

Other intangibles consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Gross Carrying AmountAccum. Amortiz.Net Carrying AmountGross Carrying AmountAccum. Amortiz.Net Carrying Amount
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
Customer relationships and other$43,401  $(3,819) $39,582  $6,205  $(2,226) $3,979  
Developed technology$8,629  $(1,248) $7,381  $8,200  $(819) $7,381  
Trade names181  (31) $150  112    $112  
Intangible assets not subject to amortization:
Trade names$7,669  $—  7,669  $  $—  $  
Total intangible assets$59,880  $(5,098) $54,782  $14,517  $(3,045) $11,472  

Amortization expense relating to other intangibles was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Amortization expense$1,624  $305  $2,053  $607  

The remaining weighted-average amortization period for intangible assets is approximately 9.1 years.

Estimated amortization expense related to intangibles for each of the five years from 2020 (remaining) through 2024 and thereafter is as follows (in thousands):
Year Ending December 31,
2020 (remaining)$2,813  
20215,517  
20225,482  
20235,122  
20245,000  
Thereafter23,179  
Total amortization related to finite-lived intangible assets$47,113  
Indefinite-lived intangible assets$7,669  
Net intangible assets$54,782  

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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


As a result of the recent global economic disruption and uncertainty due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company concluded a triggering event had occurred as of March 31, 2020, and accordingly, performed interim impairment testing during the first quarter. Based on the qualitative assessment performed, we concluded that no indications of impairment existed. No triggering events were identified in the second quarter to require additional impairment testing.

9. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property and equipment, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):
 June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Land$2,385  $694  
Building11,887  3,845  
Machinery and equipment37,293  28,777  
Office furniture and equipment1,995  1,345  
Computer hardware and software4,480  3,408  
Leasehold and building improvements10,660  10,558  
Construction in progress86  671  
Property and equipment, gross68,786  49,298  
Less accumulated depreciation (34,913) (33,829) 
Total property and equipment, net$33,873  $15,469  
The Company has subscription agreements whereby its instruments in inventory may be placed at a customer's location on a rental basis. The cost of these instruments is transferred to machinery and equipment and depreciated, typically over a 5 to 7 year period depending on the circumstance under which the instrument is placed with the customer. Our cost of instruments under operating leases as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, was $7.9 million and $8.1 million, respectively, before accumulated depreciation of $4.4 million and $4.6 million, respectively.
Depreciation expense was $1.7 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $2.7 million and $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
10. INVENTORIES

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Raw materials$14,281  $14,597  
Work in process4,275  2,730  
Finished goods22,216  9,274  
Total inventories$40,772  $26,601  

Inventories are measured on a first-in, first-out basis and stated at lower of cost or net realizable value.
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


11. ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Accrued payroll and employee benefits$5,032  $1,175  
Accrued property taxes386  681  
Accrued purchase orders1,038  739  
Accrued taxes1,979  586  
Other4,776  3,164  
Total accrued liabilities$13,211  $6,345  
Other accrued liabilities consist of items that are individually less than 5% of total current liabilities.
12. CAPITAL STOCK
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company granted the following stock options and restricted stock awards:
 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
 Options/Awards
Granted
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
(per option/award)
Stock options305,250  $23.38  
Restricted stock awards30,500  $66.92  
The Company used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the grant date fair value of stock options with service and/or company performance conditions. The model used the following weighted average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 0.24%, expected volatility of 46.0% based on historical stock volatility, expected term of 4.5 years based on historical exercises, and no expected dividend yield. For stock options with market conditions, we utilized a Monte Carlo simulation model to estimate grant date fair value. Compensation cost is recognized ratably over the vesting periods of the options.
We valued the restricted stock awards related to service and/or company performance targets based on grant date fair value and will expense over the period when achievement of those conditions is deemed probable.

Series X Convertible Preferred Stock

On March 30, 2020, the Company completed a private placement offering in which the Company issued and sold an aggregate of 122,000 shares of its Series X Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Preferred Stock"). The shares of Preferred Stock issued and sold were priced at $1,000 per share (the “Stated Value”), resulting in gross proceeds of $122.0 million, less issuance costs of $0.2 million. The Company used approximately $111 million of the proceeds from the offering to fund the April 1, 2020 acquisition of scil and plans to use the remaining proceeds for working capital and general corporate purposes.

The offering was made pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”), dated as of January 12, 2020, by and among the Company and certain investors, and subsequent amendment (the “Securities Purchase Agreement Amendment”) to the Securities Purchase agreement, entered
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


into by the Company and each investor on March 30, 2020 (the Securities Purchase Agreement as amended by the Securities Purchase Agreement Amendment, the “Amended Securities Purchase Agreement”).

The shares of Preferred Stock were convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an initial ratio of approximately 12.4 shares of Common Stock for each share of Preferred Stock (equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $80.85 per share of common stock), at the option of the holders of the Preferred Stock or the Company, subject to the Company possessing sufficient unissued and otherwise unreserved shares of Common Stock under the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”). On April 14, 2020, the Company gave notice of its exercise of its right to convert the 122,000 shares of Preferred Stock into 1,508,964 shares of Public Common Stock (the "Conversion Shares") and the conversion was effective on April 21, 2020. The conversion resulted in dilution of less than 20% of total shares of the Company’s Public Common Stock currently issued and outstanding. A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-238005) registering the Conversion Shares for resale was filed by us with the SEC on May 5, 2020.
13. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of the following (in thousands):
Minimum Pension LiabilityForeign Currency TranslationTotal Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Balances at December 31, 2019$(346) $859  $513  
Current period other comprehensive income  1,860  1,860  
Balances at June 30, 2020$(346) $2,719  $2,373  

14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Warranties

The Company's current terms and conditions of sale include a limited warranty that its products and services will conform to published specifications at the time of shipment and a more extensive warranty related to certain products. The Company also sells a renewal warranty for certain of its products. The typical remedy for breach of warranty is to correct or replace any defective product, and if not possible or practical, the Company will accept the return of the defective product and refund the amount paid. Historically, the Company has incurred minimal warranty costs. The Company's warranty reserve was $0.5 million and $0.3 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

Litigation
From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of its operations. The Company records accruals for outstanding legal matters when it believes it is probable that a loss will be incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

On February 18, 2020, a former managing director of scil filed a claim disputing the effective date of the termination of his management service agreement and the validity of the Company´s waiver of his two-year post-contractual non-compete obligation. The Company intends to defend itself against the claim. Whether or not this will be successful, depends on complex facts and circumstances. The Company is, based on the
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


advice of its legal counsel, confident that it will be successful in evidencing the effective date of the termination of the management service agreement and as such, no accrual has been recorded for this ongoing litigation. Additionally, we are indemnified by the scil acquisition agreement for this claim.

On October 10, 2018, we reached an agreement in principle to settle the complaint that was filed against the Company by Shaun Fauley on March 12, 2015 in the U.S. District Court Northern District of Illinois (the "Court") alleging our transmittal of unauthorized faxes in violation of the federal Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991, as amended by the Junk Fax Prevention Act of 2005, as a class action (the "Fauley Complaint"). The settlement, which received the Court's approval on February 28, 2019 and was not subsequently appealed by a class member, required us to make available a total of $6.8 million to pay class members, as well as to pay attorneys' fees and expenses to legal counsel to the class. The Company recorded the loss provision in the third quarter of 2018 in connection with the settlement agreement and does not have insurance coverage for the Fauley Complaint. The payment in respect of the settlement was made in full on April 3, 2019, and all activity related to the Fauley Complaint has ceased.

As of June 30, 2020, the Company was not a party to any other legal proceedings that were expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition, or operating results.

Off-Balance Sheet Commitments

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements or variable interest entities.

Purchase Obligations

The Company has contractual obligations with suppliers for unconditional annual minimum inventory purchases in the amounts of $25.5 million as of June 30, 2020.
15. INTEREST AND OTHER EXPENSE (INCOME), NET
Interest and other expense (income), net, consisted of the following (in thousands):
 Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020201920202019
Interest income$(120) $(133) $(353) $(225) 
Interest expense2,333  147  4,679  224  
Other expense (income), net(68) 7  17  6  
Total interest and other expense (income), net$2,145  $21  $4,343  $5  
Cash paid for interest for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was $4 thousand and $71 thousand, respectively. Cash paid for interest the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 was $1.6 million and $127 thousand, respectively.
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)




16. CONVERTIBLE NOTES AND CREDIT FACILITY

Convertible Notes

On September 17, 2019, the Company issued $86.25 million aggregate principal amount of 3.750% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 (the "Notes"), which included the exercise in full of an $11.25 million purchase option, to certain financial institutions as the initial purchasers of the Notes (the "Initial Purchasers"). The Company pays interest on the Notes semiannually in arrears at a rate of 3.750% per annum on March 15 and September 15 of each year. The Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company. The Notes were issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated September 17, 2019 (the “Indenture”), between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.

The net proceeds from the sale of the Notes were approximately $83.7 million after deducting the initial purchasers' discounts and the offering expenses payable by the Company. The Company used approximately $12.8 million of the net proceeds from the Notes to repay all outstanding indebtedness on its existing Credit Facility, and an additional $2.0 million to fully fund a cash collateralized letter of credit facility as required under the amendment to the Credit Agreement entered into in September 2019. The Company subsequently terminated the Credit Facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. on December 31, 2019. The Company expects to use the remainder of the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes to fund its intended expansion efforts, including through acquisitions of complementary businesses or technologies or other strategic transactions, and for working capital and other general corporate purposes.

Refer to Note 16, Convertible Notes and Credit Facility, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of the Company's 2019 Form 10-K for further information on the Notes.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the conditions allowing holders of the Notes to convert have not been met. The Notes were therefore not convertible during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and the liability component was classified as long-term debt on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2020.

The following table summarizes the net carrying amount of the liability component of the Notes (in thousands):
June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Carrying amount of equity component$39,508  $39,508  
Principal amount of the Notes86,250  86,250  
Unamortized debt discount(37,854) (40,902) 
Net carrying amount$48,396  $45,348  
Interest expense related to the Notes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was $2.3 million and $4.7 million, respectively, which is comprised of the amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs and the contractual coupon interest as follows (in thousands):
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Interest expense related to contractual coupon interest$809  $  $1,617  $  
Interest expense related to amortization of the debt discount1,524    3,049    
$2,333  $  $4,666  $  

As of June 30, 2020, the remaining period over which the unamortized discount will be amortized is 74.5 months.

The estimated fair value of the Notes was $110.0 million and $116.0 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, determined through consideration of quoted market prices in less active markets. The fair value measurement is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy, which is defined in ASC 820 as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable. Based on our closing stock price of $93.17 on June 30, 2020, the if-converted value exceeded the aggregate principal amount of the Notes by $6.5 million.


17. SEGMENT REPORTING
On April 1, 2020, Heska completed the acquisition of scil. Following this acquisition, we restructured our operating segments based on how the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) manages the business, allocates resources, makes operating decisions and evaluates operating performance. The CODM changed how he assesses performance and allocates resources based on geographic regions in order to better align with the global operations of the Company. Based on this change, the Company determined it has two reportable segments and revised prior comparative periods to conform to the current period segment presentation. The Company’s two segments are North America and International.
The North America segment is comprised of our operations in the United States, Canada and Mexico and the International segment is comprised geographies outside of North America, which are our operations primarily in Australia, France, Germany, Italy, Malaysia, Spain and Switzerland. Certain expenses incurred at the Company’s headquarters located in the North America segment are allocated to each segment in a manner consistent with where the benefits from the expenses are derived. Sales and transfers between operating segments are accounted for at market-based transaction prices and are eliminated in consolidation. The Company's sales are determined by the country of origin where the sale occurred. For a description of Heska's previous operating segments, refer to Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements of Heska's 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Our CODM continues to evaluate segment performance and allocate resources based on Revenue, Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit, Gross Margin and Operating Income. The CODM does not evaluate operating segments using asset information; however, we have included total asset information by segment below as there was a material change in total assets by segment as of June 30, 2020 due to the acquisition of scil.
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HESKA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - (Continued)


Summarized financial information concerning the Company's reportable segments is shown in the following tables (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020North AmericaInternationalTotal
Total revenue$28,982  $16,730  $45,712  
Cost of revenue16,222  11,625  $27,847  
Gross profit12,760  5,105  $17,865  
Gross margin44.0 %30.5 %39.1 %
Operating loss(3,067) (1,387) $(4,454) 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019North AmericaInternationalTotal
Total revenue$26,396  $1,750  $28,146  
Cost of revenue14,446  1,288  $15,734  
Gross profit11,950  462  $12,412  
Gross margin45.3 %26.4 %44.1 %
Operating loss(265) (301) $(566) 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2020North AmericaInternationalTotal
Total revenue$56,631  $19,735  $76,366  
Cost of revenue31,368  13,685  $45,053  
Gross profit25,263  6,050  $31,313  
Gross margin44.6 %30.7 %41.0 %
Operating loss(7,161) (1,912) $(9,073) 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2019North AmericaInternationalTotal
Total revenue$54,888  $2,769  $57,657  
Cost of revenue30,634  2,068  $32,702  
Gross profit24,254  701  $24,955  
Gross margin44.2 %25.3 %43.3 %
Operating loss(158) (483) $(641) 

Asset information by reportable segment as of June 30, 2020 is as follows (in thousands):
As of June 30, 2020North AmericaInternationalTotal
Total assets$119,475  $257,424  $376,899  

Asset information by reportable segment as of December 31, 2019 is as follows (in thousands):
As of December 31, 2019North AmericaInternationalTotal
Total assets$219,402  $25,022  $244,424  

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Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in Part I Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 175 promulgated thereunder, that involve risks and uncertainties, and can generally be identified by our use of the words "scheduled," "anticipates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," and variations of such words and similar expressions. Such statements, which include statements concerning future revenue sources and concentration, international market expansion, gross profit margins, selling and marketing expenses, remaining minimum performance obligations, research and development expenses, general and administrative expenses, capital resources, financings or borrowings and additional losses, are subject to risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those discussed under the caption "Risk Factors" contained in Part II, Item 1A, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. The Risk Factors and others described in the Company’s periodic and current reports filed with the SEC from time to time are not necessarily all of the important factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those projected. The forward-looking statements set forth in this Form 10-Q are as of the close of business on August 6, 2020 and we undertake no duty and do not intend to update this information, except as required by applicable laws. If we updated one or more forward looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements set forth above.
Overview
We sell advanced veterinary diagnostic and specialty products. Our offerings include Point of Care laboratory instruments and consumables, Point of Care digital imaging diagnostic products; vaccines; local and cloud-based data services; allergy testing and immunotherapy; and single-use offerings such as in-clinic diagnostic tests and heartworm preventive products. Our core focus is on supporting veterinarians in the canine and feline healthcare space.
Point of Care laboratory instruments and other sales include outright instrument sales, revenue recognized from sales-type lease treatment, and other revenue sources, such as charges for repairs. Revenue from Point of Care laboratory consumables primarily involves placing an instrument under contract in the field and generating future revenue from testing consumables, such as cartridges and reagents, as that instrument is used. Instruments placed under subscription agreements are considered operating or sales-type leases, depending on the duration and other factors of the underlying agreement. A loss of, or disruption in, the supply of consumables we are selling to an installed base of instruments could substantially harm our business. All of our Point of Care laboratory and other non-imaging instruments and consumables are supplied by third parties, who typically own the product rights and supply the product to us under marketing and/or distribution agreements. In many cases, we have collaborated with a third party to adapt a human instrument for veterinary use. Major products in this area include our instruments for chemistry, hematology, blood gas and immunodiagnostic testing and their affiliated operating consumable.
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Digital radiography is the largest product offering in Point of Care imaging, which also includes computed radiography and ultrasound instruments. Digital radiography solutions typically consist of a combination of hardware and software placed with a customer, often combined with an ongoing service and support contract. Our experience has been that most of the revenue is generated at the time of sale in this area, in contrast to the Point of Care diagnostic laboratory placements discussed above where ongoing consumable revenue is often a larger component of economic value as a given instrument is used.
Pharmaceuticals, Vaccines and Diagnostic ("PVD") revenue, includes single use diagnostic and other tests, pharmaceuticals and biologicals as well as research and development, licensing and royalty revenue. Since items in this area are often single use by their nature, our typical aim is to build customer satisfaction and loyalty for each product, generate repeat annual sales from existing customers and expand our customer base in the future. Products in this area are both supplied by third parties and provided by us. Major products and services in this area include heartworm diagnostic tests and preventives, and allergy test kits, allergy immunotherapy and testing.
Other Vaccines and Pharmaceuticals ("OVP") revenue is generated in our USDA, FDA and DEA licensed production facility in Des Moines, Iowa. We view this facility as an asset which could allow us to control our cost of goods on any pharmaceuticals and vaccines that we may commercialize in the future. We have increased integration of this facility with our operations elsewhere. For example, virtually all of our U.S. inventory, excluding our imaging products, is now stored at this facility and related fulfillment logistics are managed there. Our OVP revenue includes vaccines and pharmaceuticals produced for third parties. OVP is isolated to the North America segment.
All of our products are ultimately sold primarily to or through veterinarians. In many cases, veterinarians will mark up their costs to their customer. The acceptance of our products by veterinarians is critical to our success. These products are sold directly to end users by us as well as through distribution relationships, such as the sale of kits to conduct blood testing to third-party veterinary diagnostic laboratories and sales to independent third-party distributors. Revenue from direct sales and distribution relationships represented approximately 65.7% and 34.3%, respectively, of North America revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 66.2% and 33.8%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2020. Revenue from direct sales and distribution relationships represented approximately 71.6% and 28.4%, respectively, of International revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 71.5% and 28.5%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Segment Change
During the second quarter of 2020, following the scil acquisition, the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) changed how he assesses performance and allocates resources based on geographic regions. As a result, the Company determined it has two operating and reportable segments: North America and International. North America consists of the United States, Canada and Mexico. International consists of geographies outside of North America, primarily our operations in Australia, France, Germany, Italy, Malaysia, Spain and Switzerland. The Company's core strategic focus on point of care laboratory and imaging products are included in both segments. The North America segment also includes the contract manufacturing of vaccines and pharmaceutical products. The Company revised prior comparative periods to conform to the current period segment presentation. Refer to Note 17 - Segment Reporting for further information.
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic and Current Economic Environment

During the quarter, we experienced modest impact on our business resulting from government restrictions on the movement of people, goods, and services in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic. Fortunately, those we serve, veterinarians and herd animal health experts, are deemed essential services in areas of government mandated restrictions. To service them safely and efficiently, Heska teams quickly adjusted to a targeted,
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remote workforce posture and put the care and health of people and our brand first. Heska has not laid off or furloughed employees but did introduce limited salary reductions in Europe. Because of social distancing measures, on-site installations of POC Lab and Imaging equipment will experience intermittent delays. While not significant to the overall results of the first half of the year, on-site installations of equipment have been impacted since March. We anticipate the impact to on-site installations and capital equipment expenditures to continue for at least the remainder of 2020.
 
Our financial position remains strong. On April 1, 2020, we closed our acquisition of scil; the transaction was fully financed by a preferred stock offering. We have sufficient liquidity to sustain our operations and do not anticipate a need to access additional capital outside of the various programs available to our overseas subsidiaries.
 
While we have experienced some intermittent delays in receiving supply, our supply chain has not been significantly impacted and we do not expect that to materially change over the remaining months of 2020. Our major research and development projects are continuing to progress substantially as planned but we have experienced sporadic delays in receiving validation samples and device components as well as inefficiencies in remote collaboration and field-testing. We anticipate these delays to result in total slippage of 90 to 120 days in our new products’ commercial roll-out schedules, consistent with our disclosure in our Form 10-Q for the period ending March 31, 2020.
 
We do not know how long COVID-19 related challenges will continue. The ultimate impact on our business will depend on many factors substantially beyond our control and difficult to predict. In the near-term and with asynchronous variation across geographies, we anticipate veterinary hospitals will temporarily: (1) realize lower average diagnostics use as a result of deferred and elective patient visits, and (2) delay capital equipment investments as a result of heightened conservatism and the effects of social distancing on in-clinic demonstrations and installations. Despite these headwinds, we believe we are well positioned because: (1) our customers and products are essential, (2) our main Point of Care laboratory business continues to show healthy consumables use and margin, (3) our subscriptions model metrics continue to show solid performance, (4) our vaccines and pharmaceuticals business continues to perform with minimal disruption, (5) our balance sheet is strong, and (6) our employees, logistics, supply chain, and operations continue to operate well in the current environment and they are fully prepared for both a phased return and an instant return to full capacity.
Results of Operations
Our analysis presented below is organized to provide the information we believe will facilitate an understanding of our historical performance and relevant trends going forward.
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The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain data derived from our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (in thousands, except per share):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019
Revenue, net$45,712  $28,146  $76,366  $57,657  
Gross profit17,865  12,412  31,313  24,955  
Operating expenses22,319  12,978  40,386  25,596  
Operating loss(4,454) (566) (9,073) (641) 
Interest and other expense (income), net2,145  21  4,343   
Loss before income taxes and equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates(6,599) (587) (13,416) (646) 
Income tax benefit(212) (426) (1,720) (1,436) 
Net (loss) income before equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates(6,387) (161) (11,696) 790  
Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates(87) (127) (217) (308) 
Net (loss) income after equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates(6,474) (288) (11,913) 482  
Net loss attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest(117) (47) (268) (91) 
Net (loss) income attributable to Heska Corporation$(6,357) $(241) $(11,645) $573  
Diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to Heska Corporation$(0.72) $(0.03) $(1.43) $0.07  
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share(1)(2)
$—  $0.10  $0.03  $0.21  
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
$4,146  $1,798  $5,065  $4,038  
Adjusted EBITDA margin(1)
9.1 %6.4 %6.6 %7.0 %
(1) See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income and Non-GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share to diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to Heska Corporation on the closest comparable GAAP measures, for each of the periods presented.
(2) Shares used in the diluted per share calculation for non-GAAP net income per diluted share are (in thousands): 9,269 for the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to 7,951 for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 8,165 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to 7,956 for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
Revenue
Total revenue increased 62.4% to $45.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $28.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. Total revenue increased 32.4% to $76.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $57.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The significant increases in revenue are driven by the acquisitions of CVM Diagnostico Veternario S.L. and CVM Ecografia S.L. ("CVM", collectively) and scil, which represented $18.2 million of revenue in the second quarter that was not included in the prior period.
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Gross Profit
Gross profit increased 43.9% to $17.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $12.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2019. Gross margin decreased to 39.1% in the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 44.1% in the three months ended June 30, 2019. Gross profit increased 25.5% to $31.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $25.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019. Gross margin decreased to 41.0% in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 43.3% in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in gross profit for both periods was due to recent acquisitions. The decrease in gross margin percentage for both periods was due to lower margin in our newly acquired businesses as well as unfavorable product mix in our legacy business.
Operating Expenses
Selling and marketing expenses increased 42.7% to $9.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $6.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2019. Selling and marketing expenses increased 23.4% to 17.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $13.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increases in both periods are a direct result of international expansion related to recent acquisitions and are in line with management expectations.
Research and development expenses decreased 24.3% to $1.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $2.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease is related to timing of spending on product development for urine and fecal diagnostic analyzer and enhanced immunodiagnostic offerings in the current quarter. Research and development expenses increased 6.1% to $3.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $3.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase is related to the product development projects mentioned above. As we invest in future growth of the Company, the increased research and development expense is consistent with the spending initiatives of management and is expected to continue through 2020.
General and administrative expenses increased 174.4% to $11.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $4.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2019. General and administrative expenses increased 137.8% to 19.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $8.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in both periods is driven by one-time costs related to the acquisition of scil, which were $2.7 million for the second quarter and $6.6 million for the year to date period. In addition, we had increased stock-based compensation expenses in the current quarter and additional expenses related to the impact of international acquisitions compared to the prior year.
Interest and Other Expense (Income), net
Interest and other expense (income), net, was $2.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $21 thousand in the three months ended June 30, 2019. Interest and other expense (income), net, was $4.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $5 thousand in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in interest and other expense was primarily driven by interest expense as a result of the Notes.
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Income Tax (Benefit) Expense
For the three months ended June 30, 2020, we had a total income tax benefit of $0.2 million, including $0.2 million of domestic deferred income tax benefit and $31 thousand current income tax expense. In the three months ended June 30, 2019, we had a total income tax benefit of $0.4 million, including $0.5 million of domestic deferred income tax benefit and $28 thousand of current income tax expense. The increase in tax benefits is due to the higher financial loss. The Company recognized $0.2 million in excess tax benefits related to employee share-based compensation in the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $0.3 million recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2019. The Company recognized $0.5 million in excess tax benefits related to employee share-based compensation in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $1.4 million recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2019.
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Heska Corporation
Net loss attributable to Heska was $6.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to net loss attributable to Heska of $0.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2019. Net loss attributable to Heska was $11.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to net income attributable to Heska of $0.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The difference between this line item and "Net income after equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates" is the net income or loss attributable to our minority interest in our French subsidiary, which we purchased in February 2019. Net income is lower in both comparative periods due to increases in operating expenses as discussed above, as well as interest and amortization charges relating to the Notes.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA in the three months ended June 30, 2020 was $4.1 million (9.1% adjusted EBITDA margin), compared to $1.8 million (6.4% adjusted EBITDA margin) in the three months ended June 30, 2019. Adjusted EBITDA was $5.1 million (6.6% adjusted EBITDA margin) in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $4.0 million (7.0% adjusted EBITDA margin) in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase is driven by increased revenue and gross profit as discussed above. The increases in operating expenses are excluded from adjusted EBITDA. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income, the closest comparable GAAP measure, for each of the periods presented.
Earnings Per Share
Loss per share attributable to Heska was $0.72 per diluted share in the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to loss of $0.03 per diluted share in the three months ended June 30, 2019. In the six months ended June 30, 2020 we had a loss of $1.43 per diluted share compared to income of $0.07 per diluted share in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decline in both periods is primarily due to increases in operating expenses as discussed above, as well as interest and amortization charges relating to the Notes.
Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share
Non-GAAP EPS was income of $0.00 per diluted share in the three months ended June 30, 2020 compared to income of $0.10 per diluted share in the three months ended June 30, 2019. In the six months ended June 30, 2020 non-GAAP EPS was income of $0.03 per diluted share compared to income of $0.21 per diluted share in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decline in both periods is primarily due to cash interest related to the Notes. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a reconciliation of Non-GAAP EPS to net (loss) income attributable to Heska per diluted share, the closest comparable U.S. GAAP measure, in each of the periods presented.
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Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to financial measures presented on the basis of accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”), we also present Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, and Non-GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share, which are non-GAAP measures.
These measures should be viewed as a supplement to, not substitute for, our results of operations presented under U.S. GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies because they may not calculate their measures in the same manner. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin as a key profitability measure. This is a non-GAAP measure that represents EBITDA before certain items that are considered to hinder comparison of the performance of our businesses on a period-over-period basis or with other businesses.
The following tables reconcile our most directly comparable as-reported financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP to our adjusted non-GAAP financial measures (in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts):
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 2020201920202019
Net (loss) income(1)
$(6,387) $(161) $(11,696) $790  
Income tax benefit(212) (426) (1,720) (1,436) 
Interest expense (income)2,213  14  4,326  (1) 
Depreciation and amortization3,330  1,257  4,704  2,522  
EBITDA$(1,056) $684  $(4,386) $1,875  
Acquisition-related and other one-time costs(2)
2,728  —  6,603  —  
Stock-based compensation2,444  1,194  2,797  2,380  
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated affiliates(87) (127) (217) (308) 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interest117  47  268  91  
Adjusted EBITDA$4,146  $1,798  $5,065  $4,038  
Adjusted EBITDA margin(3)
9.1 %6.4 %6.6 %7.0 %
(1) Net (loss) income used for reconciliation represents the "Net (loss) income before equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates."

(2) To exclude the effect of one-time charges of $2.7 million and $6.6 million for the three and six months ending June 30, 2020 incurred primarily as part of the acquisition of scil.

(3) Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated as the ratio adjusted EBITDA to revenue.


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 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 2020201920202019
GAAP net (loss) income attributable to Heska per diluted share$(0.72) $(0.03) $(1.43) $0.07  
Acquisition-related and other one-time costs(1)
$0.29  $—  $0.81  $—  
Amortization of acquired intangibles(2)
$0.18  $0.04  $0.25  $0.08  
Purchase accounting adjustments related to inventory and fixed asset step-up(3)
$0.04  $—  $0.05  $—  
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs$0.16  $—  $0.37  $—  
Stock-based compensation$0.26  $0.15  $0.34  $0.30  
Gain (loss) on equity investee transactions$0.01  $0.02  $0.03  $0.04  
Estimated income tax effect of above non-GAAP adjustments(4)
$(0.22) $(0.08) $(0.39) $(0.28) 
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share$0.00  $0.10  $0.03  $0.21  
Shares used in diluted per share calculations9,269  7,951  8,165  7,956  
(1) To exclude the effect of one-time charges of $2.7 million and $6.6 million in the three and six months ending June 30, 2020 incurred primarily as part of the acquisition of scil.

(2) To exclude the effect of amortization of acquired intangibles of $1.6 million and $2.1 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $0.3 million and $0.6 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. These costs were incurred as part of the purchase accounting adjustments for the acquisitions of scil, Optomed and CVM.

(3) To exclude the effect of purchase accounting adjustments for inventory step up amortization of $0.2 million and depreciation related to the step-up of fixed assets of $0.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020.

(4) Represents income tax expense utilizing an estimated effective tax rate that adjusts for non-GAAP measures including: acquisition-related and other one-time costs (excluding those costs which are not deductible for tax of $1.3 million and $4.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively), amortization of acquired intangibles, purchase accounting adjustments, amortization of debt discount and issuance costs, and stock-based compensation. This incorporates the discrete tax benefits related to stock-based compensation of $0.2 million and $0.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, compared to $0.3 million and $1.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. Adjusted effective tax rates are 25% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 24% for the three and six months ended June 20, 2019.

Impact of Inflation
In recent years, inflation has not had a significant impact on our operations.
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Analysis by Segment
The North America segment includes sales and costs from the United States, Canada and Mexico. The International segment includes sales and costs from Australia, France, Germany, Italy, Malaysia, Spain and Switzerland.
The North America segment represented approximately 63.4% and 74.2% of our revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, and the International segment represented approximately 36.6% and 25.8% of our revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
The following sections and tables set forth, for the periods indicated, certain data derived from our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (in thousands).

North America Segment
Three Months Ended June 30,ChangeSix Months Ended June 30,Change
20202019Dollar Change% Change20202019Dollar Change% Change
Point of Care laboratory:$16,499  $16,078  $421  2.6 %$32,801  $32,040  $761  2.4 %
Instruments & Other2,962  2,896  66  2.3 %5,578  6,541  (963) (14.7)%
Consumables13,537  13,182  355  2.7 %27,223  25,499  1,724  6.8 %
Point of Care imaging4,148  4,166  (18) (0.4)%7,644  9,231  (1,587) (17.2)%
PVD4,880  2,721  2,159  79.3 %9,384  5,392  3,992  74.0 %
OVP3,455  3,431  24  0.7 %6,802  8,225  (1,423) (17.3)%
Total North America revenue$28,982  $26,396  2,586  9.8 %$56,631  $54,888  $1,743  3.2 %
North America Gross Profit12,760  11,950  810  6.8 %25,263  24,254  $1,009  4.2 %
North America Gross Margin44.0 %45.3 %44.6 %44.2 %
North America Operating Loss(3,067) (265) $(2,802) 1,057.4 %(7,161) (158) $(7,003) (4,432.3)%
North America Operating Margin(10.6)%(1.0)%(12.6)%(0.3)%
North America segment revenue increased 9.8% to $29.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $26.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. The $2.6 million increase was driven by a $2.2 million increase in PVD related to the contract manufactured heartworm preventive, Tri-Heart®, which had reduced channel demand in 2019, and a 2.7% increase in POC Lab Consumables. North America segment revenue increased 3.2% to $56.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to $54.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The $1.7 million increase was driven by a $4.1 million in Tri-Heart sales and 6.8% increase in POC Lab Consumables. These increases were partially offset by a 17.3% decrease in OVP related to reduced customer requirements during the period, a 17.2% decrease in from Point of Care Imaging, and a 14.7% decrease in capital lease placements and outright sales of Point of Care Lab Instruments, which were largely expected as a result of the government restrictions in place relating to COVID-19.
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Gross profit for the North America segment was $12.8 million compared to $12.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Gross profit was $25.3 million compared to $24.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The increase in gross profit for both periods is primarily driven by increased revenue in the current year periods, specifically related to PVD and POC Lab Consumables. Gross margin was 44.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 45.3% in the three months ended June 30, 2019. The decline is driven by product mix. Gross margin was 44.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 44.2% in the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase is due to increased revenue and margins for Tri-Heart and OVP, which had reduced production in the six months ended June 30, 2019.
North America operating loss increased $2.8 million and $7.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the prior year periods. The increase is driven by one-time transaction related costs for the acquisition of scil and increased stock-based compensation expenses in the current year periods.

International Segment
Three Months Ended June 30,ChangeSix Months Ended June 30,Change
20202019Dollar
Change
%
Change
20202019Dollar
Change
%
Change
Point of Care laboratory:$11,676  $41  $11,635  28,378.0 %$12,472  $41  $12,431  30,319.5 %
Instruments & Other2,206  16  2,190  13,687.5 %2,440  16  2,424  15,150.0 %
Consumables9,470  25  9,445  37,780.0 %10,032  25  10,007  40,028.0 %
Point of Care imaging4,404  1,064  3,340  313.9 %5,762  1,408  4,354  309.2 %
PVD650  645   0.8 %1,501  1,320  181  13.7 %
Total International revenue$16,730  $1,750  14,980  856.0 %$19,735  $2,769  16,966  612.7 %
International Gross Profit5,105  462  4,643  1,005.0 %6,050  701  5,349  763.1 %
International Gross Margin30.5 %26.4 %30.7 %25.3 %
International Operating Loss$(1,387) $(301) (1,086) 360.8 %$(1,912) $(483) (1,429) 295.9 %
International Operating Margin(8.3)%(17.2)%(9.7)%(17.4)%

International segment revenue was $16.7 million compared to $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. International revenue was $19.7 million compared to $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The increase in both periods is due to the acquisitions of CVM and scil, which contributed approximately $18.2 million of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2020 and $19.6 million of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2020, that were not included in the comparable periods.

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Gross profit for the International segment was $5.1 million compared to $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Gross profit was $6.1 million compared to $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Gross margin for the International segment was 30.5% and 30.7% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, compared to 26.4% and 25.3% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. The increase in gross profit and gross margin percent for both periods is primarily driven by increased revenue from acquisitions.
International operating loss increased $1.1 million and $1.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the prior year periods. The increase is driven by one-time transaction related costs in the current year periods; partially offset by increased International revenue and gross profit discussed above.


Liquidity, Capital Resources and Financial Condition
We believe that adequate liquidity and cash generation is important to the execution of our strategic initiatives. Our ability to fund our operations, acquisitions, capital expenditures, and product development efforts may depend on our ability to access other forms of capital as well as our ability to generate cash from operating activities, which is subject to future operating performance, as well as general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory, and other conditions, some of which may be beyond our control, including but not limited to effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our primary source of liquidity is our available cash of $79.2 million, which includes net proceeds from the issuance of the Notes. Additionally, we financed the acquisition of scil through a private placement of convertible preferred equity for which we raised $122 million, while we transferred approximately $111 million in purchase price, netting a remaining $11 million of liquidity. Refer to Note 12. Capital Stock.

For the six months ended June 30, 2020, we had net loss attributable to Heska Corporation of $6.4 million and net cash used by operations of $13.1 million. At June 30, 2020, we had $79.2 million of cash and cash equivalents and $125.5 million of working capital.
A summary of our cash from operating, investing and financing activities is as follows (in thousands):
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Change
20202019Dollar
Change
%
Change
Net cash used in operating activities$(13,095) $(5,356) $(7,739) 144.5 %
Net cash used in investing activities(119,926) (1,251) (118,675) 9,486.4 %
Net cash provided by financing activities122,991  3,205  119,786  3,737.5 %
Foreign exchange effect on cash and cash equivalents189   184  3,680.0 %
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(9,841) (3,397) (6,444) 189.7 %
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period89,030  13,389  75,641  564.9 %
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period$79,189  $9,992  $69,197  692.5 %
Net cash used in operating activities was approximately $13.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to net cash used in operating activities of $5.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, a decrease in cash from operating activities of approximately $7.7 million. The decrease in cash from operating activities is primarily due to the $12.4 million decrease in net income after equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2019. In addition to the decrease in net income, we had a decrease of $0.5 million in cash from operating assets and liabilities driven by the timing of collections and payments in the ordinary course of business. These decreases are
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partially offset by non-cash transactions impacting cash used by operating activities, including a $3.0 million increase related to amortization of the debt discount, a $2.2 million increase in depreciation and amortization driven by the acquisition of scil, and a $0.4 million increase in stock-based compensation expense.
Net cash used in investing activities was $119.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, an increase of approximately $118.7 million. The increase in cash used for investing activities was driven by $105.2 million investment for the scil acquisition, net of cash acquired, and a $14.4 million payment of consideration for the December 2019 acquisition of CVM.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $123.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to net cash provided financing activities of $3.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, an increase of approximately $119.8 million. The change was driven primarily by a $122.0 million increase in proceeds from preferred stock, primarily used for financing the acquisition of scil.
We believe that our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities balances, as well as the cash flows generated by our operations, will be sufficient to satisfy our anticipated cash needs for working capital and capital expenditures, including selling and marketing team expansion and product development initiatives, for at least the next 12 months. Our belief may prove to be incorrect, however, and we could utilize our available financial resources sooner than we currently expect. For example, we actively seek opportunities that are consistent with our strategic direction, which may require additional capital. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of available funds will depend on many factors, including those set forth in Part II, Item 1A, "Risk Factors", of this Form 10-Q and in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. We may be required to seek additional equity or debt financing in order to meet these future capital requirements, even in the absence of any acquisitions. In the event that additional financing is required from outside sources, we may not be able to raise it on terms acceptable to us, or at all. If we are unable to raise additional capital when desired, our business, results of operations and financial condition would be adversely affected.
Effect of currency translation on cash
Net effect of foreign currency translations on cash was a $189 thousand positive impact for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to a $5 thousand positive impact for the six months ended June 30, 2019, a decrease of $184 thousand. These effects are related to changes in exchange rates between the U.S. Dollar and the Swiss Franc, Euro, Australian Dollar, Canadian Dollar, and Malaysian Ringgit which are the functional currencies of our subsidiaries.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements or variable interest entities.
Purchase Obligations
Purchase obligations represent contractual agreements to purchase goods or services that are legally binding; specify a fixed, minimum or range of quantities; specify a fixed, minimum, variable, or indexed price provision; and specify approximate timing of the transaction. As of June 30, 2020, the Company had purchase obligations for inventory of $25.5 million.
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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our accounting policies are described in our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and other than the recently adopted accounting pronouncements described in Note 1. Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, have not changed significantly since such filing.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

For quantitative and qualitative disclosures about other market risk affecting us, see the section under the heading “Part II, Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, which is incorporated by reference herein. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no material changes to the market risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined by Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of such period to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We evaluated our internal controls over financial reporting that have occurred since the last fiscal year in relation to recurring performance, realigned business segments, and changes to the control environment due to COVID-19. Based on the assessment, we determined that there has not been a change in our internal controls over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting for fiscal year 2020.


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The disclosure regarding the Fauley Complaint included in Note 14 (Commitments and Contingencies) to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q is incorporated by reference in this item.
Item 1A.Risk Factors
For a discussion of our risk factors, see Item 1A. Risk Factors in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 (the "Annual Report"), which is incorporated herein by reference. As
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of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, except as described below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors described in our Annual Report.
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on consumer demand, our global supply chain and our financial and operational results.
With the recent acquisition of scil, our worldwide operations make us vulnerable to risks from a global public health crisis, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, which is adversely impacting consumer demand, our global supply chain, and financial and operational results. We expect further adverse impact to our financial results as the pandemic spreads through domestic and foreign markets and if local governmental authorities institute or extend “shelter at home” protective measures. While the pace and ability of governmental authorities to contain the COVID-19 pandemic remains uncertain, we expect this global public health crisis to have an adverse impact on our financial results, including revenues, earnings and cash flows through at least the remainder of 2020; specifically as a result of:
Temporary closure or reduced hours of veterinary clinics where we sell our products and services, resulting in decreased visits and testing;
Reduction in consumer discretionary spending on their pets’ health and wellbeing;
Potential supply chain disruption caused by additional customs restrictions of cross border trade, and other factors related to COVID-19 pandemic;
Governmental orders that create an array of restrictions on our customers, our employees and the pets they serve to limit the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic;
Lower productivity due to reduced travel, work from home policies or shelter in place orders; and
Overall slowdown in foreign and domestic economies resulting in stagnating wage growth, reduced discretionary spending and temporary or permanent staffing layoffs.
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have implemented strict work from home policies for all employees with the ability to work remotely at all of our locations. At our Des Moines, Iowa manufacturing facility, production schedules remain on track for order fulfillment but we have instituted staggered start times, designated building entry/exit protocols and closed common areas to maximize “social distancing” guidelines. Companywide, we enacted travel restrictions that have begun to disrupt the standard operation of our business. The restricted travel policies for our sales force has adversely affected our customers' ability or willingness to purchase our products and services, delayed customer capital spending and reduced our ability to provide on-site customer service.
While we are unable to predict the duration of the financial and operational impact due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we expect it to adversely affect our business through at least the remainder of 2020. To the extent the COVID-19 pandemic adversely affects our business and financial results, it may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risk factors described in the Risk Factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table sets forth information about our purchases of our outstanding Public Common Stock during the quarter ended June 30, 2020:
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PeriodTotal Number of Shares Purchased (1)Average Price Paid per Share (1)Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsApproximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under Plans or Programs
April 2020—  $—  —  $—  
May 2020—  $—  —  $—  
June 2020327  $85.06  —  $—  
327  $85.06  —  $—  
 (1) Shares of Public Common Stock we purchased between April 1, 2020 and June 30, 2020 were solely for the cancellation of shares of stock withheld for related tax obligations
On March 30, 2020, the Company completed a private placement offering in which the Company issued and sold an aggregate of 122,000 shares of its Series X Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Preferred Stock"). The shares of Preferred Stock issued and sold were priced at $1,000 per share, resulting in gross proceeds of $122.0 million, less issuance costs of $0.2 million. The Preferred Stock offering was made in reliance upon the exemption from securities registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506 of Regulation D as promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act, as a transaction not involving a public offering. 

On April 14, 2020, the Company gave notice of its exercise of its right to convert the 122,000 shares of Preferred Stock into 1,508,964 shares of Public Common Stock (the "Conversion Shares") and the conversion was effective on April 21, 2020. A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-238005) registering the Conversion Shares for resale was filed by us with the SEC on May 5, 2020. 

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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Number 
Notes
 
Description of Document
2.1#++(1)
2.2#(2)
3.1(3)
3.2(3)
3.3(3)
3.4(4)
3.5(5)
3.6(6)
3.7(7)
3.8(8)
3.9(9)
10.1++
10.2#++
10.3
10.4(10)
10.5(11)
31.1 
31.2 
32.1*
101.INS XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
104.0Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document contained in Exhibit 101)
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Notes 
*Furnished and not filed herewith.
++Certain confidential information contained in this exhibit has been omitted because it is both (i) not material and (ii) would be competitively harmful if publicly disclosed.
#Certain personally identifiable information has been omitted from this exhibit pursuant to Item 601(a)(6) under Regulation S-K.
(1)Filed with the Registrant's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
(2)Filed with the Registrant's Form 8-K on April 1, 2020.
(3)Filed with the Registrant's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.
(4)Filed with the Registrant's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.
(5)Filed with the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017.
(6)Filed with the Registrant's Form 8-K on May 9, 2018.
(7)Filed with the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2019.
(8)Filed with the Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.
(9)Filed with the Registrant’s Form 8-K on April 1, 2020.
(10)Filed with the Registrant’s Form S-8 (file No. 333-238008) on May 5, 2020.
(11)Filed with the Registrant’s Form S-8 (file No. 333-238006) on May 5, 2020.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on August 7, 2020.

 
HESKA CORPORATION
By: /s/ KEVIN S. WILSON  
Kevin S. Wilson
Chief Executive Officer and President
(Principal Executive Officer)
By: /s/ CATHERINE GRASSMAN
Catherine Grassman
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 

 

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