EX-8.1 7 tm2121693d2_ex8-1.htm EXHIBIT 8.1

 

Exhibit 8.1

 

  355 South Grand Avenue, Suite 100
  Los Angeles, California  90071-1560
  Tel: +1.213.485.1234  Fax: +1.213.891.8763
  www.lw.com
   
  FIRM / AFFILIATE OFFICES
Beijing Moscow
  Boston Munich
  Brussels New York
  Century City Orange County
  Chicago Paris
  Dubai Riyadh
July 9, 2021    Düsseldorf San Diego
  Frankfurt San Francisco
  Hamburg Seoul
  Hong Kong Shanghai
  Houston Silicon Valley
  London Singapore
  Los Angeles Tokyo
  Madrid Washington, D.C.
  Milan  

 

INDUS Realty Trust, Inc.

641 Lexington Avenue, 26th Floor

New York, New York 10022

 

INDUS RT, LP

641 Lexington Avenue, 26th Floor

New York, New York 10022

 

Re:Registration Statement on Form S-3

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as tax counsel to INDUS Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and INDUS RT, LP, a Maryland limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), in connection with the filing on the date hereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) of a registration statement on Form S-3 (as the same may be amended from time to time, the “Registration Statement”), including a base prospectus (the “Base Prospectus”), which provides that it will be supplemented by one or more prospectus supplements, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), relating to the registration for issue and sale (i) by the Company of shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.01 par value per share (“Common Stock”), (ii) by the Company of shares of one or more series or classes of the Company’s preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share (“Preferred Stock”), (iii) by the Company of one or more series of debt securities of the Company (the “Company Debt Securities”) to be issued pursuant to an indenture, a form of which is included as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, by and between the Company, as issuer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, and one or more board resolutions, supplements thereto or officer’s certificates thereunder, (iv) by the Company of shares of Preferred Stock represented by depositary shares, (v) by the Company of warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Company Debt Securities or OP Debt Securities, (vi) by the Company of rights to purchase shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company offered under the Base Prospectus, (vii) by the Company of units consisting of two or more constituent securities of the Company, (viii) by the Operating Partnership of one or more series of debt securities of the Operating Partnership (the “OP Debt Securities”) to be issued pursuant to an indenture, a form of which is included as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, by and among the Operating Partnership, as issuer, the Company, as guarantor, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, and one or more board resolutions, supplements thereto or officer’s certificates thereunder (such indenture, together with the applicable board resolution, supplement or officer’s certificate pertaining to the applicable series of OP Debt Securities, the “OP Indenture”), and (ix) by the Company of guarantees of the OP Debt Securities pursuant to the OP Indenture.

 

 

 

 

July 9, 2021

Page 2

 

 

 

You have requested our opinion concerning certain of the federal income tax considerations relating to the Company. This opinion is based on various facts and assumptions, including the facts set forth in the Registration Statement concerning the business, assets and governing documents of the Company, the Operating Partnership and their subsidiaries. We have also been furnished with, and with your consent have relied upon, certain representations made by the Company, the Operating Partnership and their subsidiaries with respect to certain factual matters through a certificate of an officer of the Company and the Operating Partnership, dated as of the date hereof (the “Officer’s Certificate”).

 

In our capacity as tax counsel to the Company and the Operating Partnership, we have made such legal and factual examinations and inquiries, including an examination of originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of such documents, corporate records and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for purposes of this opinion. For the purposes of our opinion, we have not made an independent investigation or audit of all of the facts set forth in the above referenced documents or in the Officer’s Certificate. In addition, in rendering this opinion we have assumed the truth and accuracy of all representations and statements made to us that are qualified as to knowledge or belief, without regard to such qualification. No facts have come to our attention that would cause us to question the truth and accuracy of such representations and statements. In our examination, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all signatures thereon, the legal capacity of natural persons executing such documents and the conformity to authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies.

 

We are opining herein only as to the federal income tax laws of the United States, and we express no opinion with respect to the applicability thereto, or the effect thereon, of other federal laws or the laws of any state or other jurisdiction, or as to any matters of municipal law or the laws of any other local agencies within any state.

 

Based on such facts, and subject to the qualifications, assumptions, representations and limitations set forth herein, it is our opinion that:

 

1.Commencing with its taxable year ending December 31, 2021, the Company has been organized and has operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under Sections 856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and its current and proposed method of operation will enable it to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under Sections 856-860 of the Code; and

 

2.The statements set forth in the Registration Statement under the caption “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations,” insofar as they purport to describe or summarize certain provisions of the statutes or regulations referred to therein, are accurate descriptions or summaries in all material respects.

 

 

 

 

July 9, 2021

Page 3

 

 

 

No opinion is expressed as to any matter not discussed herein.

 

This opinion is rendered to you as of the date of this letter, and we undertake no obligation to update this opinion subsequent to the date hereof. This opinion is based on various statutory provisions, regulations promulgated thereunder and interpretations thereof by the Internal Revenue Service and the courts having jurisdiction over such matters, all of which are subject to change either prospectively or retroactively. Any such change may affect the conclusions stated herein. Also, any variation or difference in the facts from those set forth in the Registration Statement or the Officer’s Certificate may affect the conclusions stated herein. As described in the Registration Statement, the Company’s qualification and taxation as a REIT depend upon the Company’s ability to meet the various qualification tests imposed under the Code, including through actual annual operating results, asset composition, distribution levels and diversity of stock ownership, the results of which have not been and will not be reviewed by Latham & Watkins LLP. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the actual results of the Company’s operation for any particular taxable year will satisfy such requirements. In addition, the opinion set forth above does not foreclose the possibility that the Company may have to pay a deficiency dividend, or an excise or penalty tax, which could be significant in amount, in order to maintain its REIT qualification.

 

This opinion is rendered only to you and is solely for your benefit in connection with the Registration Statement upon the understanding that we are not hereby assuming professional responsibility to any other person whatsoever. This opinion may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose, or furnished to, assigned to, quoted to or relied upon by any other person, firm or other entity for any purpose without our prior written consent, which may be granted or withheld in our sole discretion, provided that this opinion may be relied upon by persons entitled to rely on it pursuant to applicable provisions of federal securities law.

 

We consent to the filing this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm contained in the Base Prospectus under the heading “Federal Income Tax Considerations” and “Legal Matters.” In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

  

  Very truly yours,
 
  /s/ Latham & Watkins LLP