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Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Retirement Plan amounts recorded on consolidated balance sheets
The following table summarizes amounts recorded on the consolidated balance sheets associated with these various retirement benefit plans:


 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2012
  
2011
 
 
 
  
 
Included in "Other Assets":
 
  
 
Non-U.S. pension plans
 
$
143
  
$
802
 
Total included in other assets
 
$
143
  
$
802
 
Included in "Accrued Payroll":
        
U.S. pension plans
 
$
(83
)
 
$
-
 
Non-U.S. pension plans
  
(6,997
)
  
-
 
U.S. other postretirement plans
  
(637
)
  
-
 
Total included in accrued payroll
 
$
(7,717
)
 
$
-
 
Accrued pension and other postretirement costs:
        
U.S. pension plans
 
$
(89,116
)
 
$
(83,482
)
Non-U.S. pension plans
  
(229,014
)
  
(209,224
)
U.S. other postretirement plans
  
(7,520
)
  
(10,924
)
Non-U.S. other postretirement plans
  
(6,964
)
  
(5,972
)
Other retirement obligations
  
(12,347
)
  
(9,534
)
Total accrued pension and other postretirement costs
 
$
(344,961
)
 
$
(319,136
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss:
        
U.S. pension plans
 
$
146,525
  
$
135,009
 
Non-U.S. pension plans
  
71,459
   
41,494
 
U.S. other postretirement plans
  
(5,937
)
  
(4,142
)
Non-U.S. other postretirement plans
  
805
   
-
 
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss*
 
$
212,852
  
$
172,361
 

* - Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss are presented in this table pre-tax.
Reconciliation of benefit obligation, plan assets, an funded status
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of the benefit obligation, plan assets, and funded status related to U.S. and non-U.S. pension plans:


 
 
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
  
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
 
Change in benefit obligation:
 
  
  
  
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
 
$
322,527
  
$
243,966
  
$
303,613
  
$
231,870
 
Service cost
  
-
   
3,247
   
-
   
3,197
 
Interest cost
  
15,699
   
9,374
   
16,332
   
10,366
 
Plan amendments
  
-
   
67
   
-
   
531
 
Actuarial (gains) losses
  
35,467
   
29,957
   
20,320
   
14,986
 
Benefits paid
  
(18,628
)
  
(11,456
)
  
(17,738
)
  
(12,764
)
Currency translation
  
-
   
7,293
   
-
   
(4,220
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
 
$
355,065
  
$
282,448
  
$
322,527
  
$
243,966
 
 
                
Change in plan assets:
                
Fair value of plan assets at beginning
                
     of year
 
$
239,045
  
$
35,544
  
$
238,523
  
$
32,461
 
Actual return on plan assets
  
27,763
   
2,795
   
1,117
   
830
 
Company contributions
  
17,686
   
17,905
   
17,143
   
15,325
 
Benefits paid
  
(18,628
)
  
(11,456
)
  
(17,738
)
  
(12,763
)
Currency translation
  
-
   
1,792
   
-
   
(309
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
 
$
265,866
  
$
46,580
  
$
239,045
  
$
35,544
 
 
                
Funded status at end of year
 
$
(89,199
)
 
$
(235,868
)
 
$
(83,482
)
 
$
(208,422
)


The following table sets forth a reconciliation of the benefit obligation, plan assets, and accrued benefit cost related to U.S. and non-U.S. non-pension defined benefit postretirement plans:


 
 
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S. Plans
  
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
Change in benefit obligation:
 
  
  
  
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
 
$
10,924
  
$
5,972
  
$
10,633
  
$
5,801
 
Service cost
  
106
   
253
   
77
   
275
 
Interest cost
  
366
   
286
   
547
   
282
 
Plan amendments and initiations
  
(3,297
)
  
-
   
-
   
-
 
Actuarial (gains) losses
  
660
   
1,022
   
675
   
341
 
Benefits paid
  
(602
)
  
(704
)
  
(1,008
)
  
(618
)
Currency translation
  
-
   
135
   
-
   
(109
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
 
$
8,157
  
$
6,964
  
$
10,924
  
$
5,972
 
 
                
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
 
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
-
 
 
                
Funded status at end of year
 
$
(8,157
)
 
$
(6,964
)
 
$
(10,924
)
 
$
(5,972
)

Amounts recognized in consolidated balance sheet
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet consist of the following:


 
December 31, 2012
December 31, 2011
 
U.S.
Plans
Non-U.S.
Plans
U.S.
Plans
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
Other assets
$
-
$
143
$
-
$
802
Accrued benefit liability - currrent
(83
)
(6,997
)
-
-
Accrued benefit liability - non-current
(89,116
)
(229,014
)
(83,482
)
(209,224
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
146,525
71,459
135,009
41,494
 
$
57,326
$
(164,409
)
$
51,527
$
(166,928
)


Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet consist of the following:


 
 
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S. Plans
  
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
Accrued benefit liability - current
 
$
(637
)
 
$
-
  
$
-
 
 
$
-
 
Accrued benefit liability - non-current
  
(7,520
)
  
(6,964
)
  
(10,924
  
(5,972
Accumulated other comprehensive income
  
(5,937
)
  
805
   
(4,142
)
  
-
 
 
 
$
(14,094
)
 
$
(6,159
)
 
$
(15,066
)
 
$
(5,972
)

Components of actuarial items
Actuarial items consist of the following:

 
 
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
  
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
 
$
144,324
  
$
71,459
  
$
130,608
  
$
41,494
 
Unamortized prior service cost
  
2,201
   
-
   
4,401
   
-
 
 
 
$
146,525
  
$
71,459
  
$
135,009
  
$
41,494
 


Actuarial items consist of the following:


 
 
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S. Plans
  
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
Unrecognized net actuarial gain
 
$
(1,657
)
 
$
805
  
$
(2,309
)
 
$
-
 
Unamortized prior service (credit) cost
  
(4,280
)
  
-
   
(1,865
)
  
-
 
Unrecognized net transition obligation
  
-
   
-
   
32
   
-
 
 
 
$
(5,937
)
 
$
805
  
$
(4,142
)
 
$
-
 

Projected and accumulated benefit obligations
The following table sets forth additional information regarding the projected and accumulated benefit obligations:


 
 
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
  
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
 
Accumulated benefit obligation, all plans
 
$
355,065
  
$
261,557
  
$
322,527
  
$
225,381
 
 
                
Plans for which the accumulated benefit
                
   obligation exceeds plan assets:
                
Projected benefit obligation
 
$
355,065
  
$
255,772
  
$
322,527
  
$
236,323
 
Accumulated benefit obligation
  
355,065
   
240,816
   
322,527
   
221,637
 
Fair value of plan assets
  
265,866
   
20,436
   
239,045
   
27,098
 

Components of the net periodic benefit costs
The following table sets forth the components of net periodic pension cost:

 
 
Years ended December 31,
 
 
 
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
 
 
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
  
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
  
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
 
Service cost net of employee contributions
 
$
-
  
$
3,247
  
$
-
  
$
3,197
  
$
-
  
$
3,027
 
Interest cost
  
15,699
   
9,374
   
16,332
   
10,366
   
16,341
   
10,774
 
Expected return on plan assets
  
(18,972
)
  
(1,667
)
  
(19,082
)
  
(1,651
)
  
(18,098
)
  
(1,629
)
Amortization of actuarial losses
  
12,960
   
1,681
   
9,006
   
993
   
9,315
   
160
 
Amortization of prior service cost
  
2,200
   
60
   
2,361
   
531
   
1,477
   
163
 
Curtailment and settlement losses (gains)
  
-
   
-
   
148
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
11,887
  
$
12,695
  
$
8,765
  
$
13,436
  
$
9,035
  
$
12,495
 


The following table sets forth the components of net periodic benefit cost:


 
 
Years ended December 31,
 
 
 
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
 
 
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
  
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
  
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
 
Service cost
 
$
106
  
$
253
  
$
77
  
$
275
  
$
95
  
$
255
 
Interest cost
  
366
   
286
   
547
   
282
   
640
   
291
 
Amortization of actuarial gains
  
(76
)
  
-
   
(315
)
  
-
   
(244
)
  
-
 
Amortization of prior service credit
  
(798
)
  
-
   
(431
)
  
-
   
(434
)
  
-
 
Amortization of transition obligation
  
32
   
-
   
47
   
-
   
61
   
-
 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
(370
)
 
$
539
  
$
(75
)
 
$
557
  
$
118
  
$
546
 
Weighted average assumptions used
The following weighted average assumptions were used to determine benefit obligations at December 31 of the respective years:

 
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
4.00%
 
3.04%
 
5.00%
 
3.96%
Rate of compensation increase
 
0.00%
 
1.48%
 
0.00%
 
2.31%
The following weighted average assumptions were used to determine the net periodic pension costs for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 
 
 Years ended December 31,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
5.00%
 
3.96%
 
5.50%
 
4.50%
Rate of compensation increase
 
0.00%
 
2.31%
 
0.00%
 
2.19%
Expected return on plan assets
 
8.00%
 
4.47%
 
8.00%
 
4.26%


The following weighted average assumptions were used to determine benefit obligations at December 31 of the respective years:


 
2012
 
2011
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.00%
 
3.80%
 
5.00%
 
5.09%
Rate of compensation increase
0.00%
 
3.20%
 
0.00%
 
3.22%

The following weighted average assumptions were used to determine the net periodic benefit costs for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:


 
 Years ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
U.S.
Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
5.00%
 
5.09%
 
5.50%
 
4.80%
Rate of compensation increase
0.00%
 
3.22%
 
0.00%
 
3.00%

Estimated future benefit payments
Estimated future benefit payments are as follows:


 
    
 
 
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S.
Plans
 
2013
  
18,595
   
12,225
 
2014
  
24,960
   
14,382
 
2015
  
20,624
   
13,580
 
2016
  
20,960
   
14,315
 
2017
  
20,229
   
16,839
 
2018-2022
  
107,853
   
86,879
 


Estimated future benefit payments are as follows:


 
    
 
 
U.S.
Plans
  
Non-U.S. Plans
 
2013
 
$
637
  
$
444
 
2014
  
654
   
327
 
2015
  
675
   
333
 
2016
  
683
   
402
 
2017
  
669
   
497
 
2018-2022
  
2,970
   
3,470