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Note 4 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]

(4)

GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

We have three operating segments which are also our reporting units: Electronic Test, Environmental Technologies and Process Technologies. Goodwill and intangible assets on our balance sheets are the result of our acquisitions. 

 

Goodwill

Changes in the amount of the carrying value of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

 

Balance - January 1, 2022

 $21,448 

Adjustments to preliminary amounts recorded in the fourth quarter of 2021 (see Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2022 Form 10-K)

  451 

Impact of foreign currency translation adjustments

  (294)

Balance - December 31, 2022

  21,605 

Impact of foreign currency translation adjustments

  123 

Balance - December 31, 2023

 $21,728 

 

Goodwill was comprised of the following at December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

  

December 31,

 
  

2023

  

2022

 

Electronic Test

 $3,436  $3,369 

Environmental Technologies

  1,817   1,817 

Process Technologies

  16,475   16,419 

Total Goodwill

 $21,728  $21,605 

 

 

Intangible Assets

Changes in the amount of the carrying value of indefinite-lived intangible assets for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

 

Balance - January 1, 2022

 $8,428 

Adjustments to preliminary amounts recorded in the fourth quarter of 2021 (see Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2022 Form 10-K)

  20 

Impact of foreign currency translation adjustments

  (79)

Balance - December 31, 2022

  8,369 

Impact of foreign currency translation adjustments

  29 

Balance - December 31, 2023

 $8,398 

 

Changes in the amount of the carrying value of finite-lived intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

 

Balance - January 1, 2022

 $13,206 

Adjustments to preliminary amounts recorded in the fourth quarter of 2021 (see Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements in our 2022 Form 10-K)

  29 

Impact of foreign currency translation adjustments

  (351)

Amortization

  (2,694)

Balance - December 31, 2022

  10,190 

Impact of foreign currency translation adjustments

  102 

Amortization

  (2,094)

Balance - December 31, 2023

 $8,198 

 

The following tables provide further detail about our intangible assets at December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

  

December 31, 2023

 
  

Gross
Carrying
Amount

  

Accumulated

Amortization

  

Net
Carrying
Amount

 

Finite-lived intangible assets:

            

Customer relationships

 $16,407  $9,687  $6,720 

Technology

  2,895   1,417   1,478 

Patents

  590   590   - 

Backlog

  499   499   - 

Software

  270   270   - 

Trade name

  140   140   - 

Total finite-lived intangible assets

  20,801   12,603   8,198 

Indefinite-lived intangible assets:

            

Trademarks

  8,398   -   8,398 

Total intangible assets

 $29,199  $12,603  $16,596 

 

  

December 31, 2022

 
  

Gross
Carrying
Amount

  

Accumulated

Amortization

  

Net
Carrying
Amount

 

Finite-lived intangible assets:

            

Customer relationships

 $16,313  $7,990  $8,323 

Technology

  2,855   988   1,867 

Patents

  590   590   - 

Backlog

  492   492   - 

Software

  270   270   - 

Trade name

  140   140   - 

Total finite-lived intangible assets

  20,660   10,470   10,190 

Indefinite-lived intangible assets:

            

Trademarks

  8,369   -   8,369 

Total intangible assets

 $29,029  $10,470  $18,559 

 

 

 

We generally amortize our finite-lived intangible assets over their estimated useful lives based on the pattern in which the economic benefits of the intangible assets are expected to be consumed, or on a straight-line basis, if an alternate amortization method cannot be reliably determined. Any such alternate amortization method would be based on the pattern in which the economic benefits of the intangible asset are expected to be consumed. None of our intangible assets have any residual value.

 

The following table sets forth the estimated annual amortization expense for each of the next five years:

 

2024

 $1,973 

2025

 $1,774 

2026

 $1,163 

2027

 $667 

2028

 $534 

 

Impairment of Goodwill and Indefinite Life Intangible Assets

During October 2023 and 2022, we assessed our goodwill and indefinite life intangible asset for impairment in accordance with the requirements of ASC Topic 350 using a quantitative approach. Our goodwill impairment assessment is based upon the income approach, which estimates the fair value of our reporting units based upon a discounted cash flow approach. This fair value is then reconciled to our market capitalization at year end with an appropriate control premium. The discount rate used in 2023 for the discounted cash flows ranged between 14.5% and 16.0% depending on the reporting unit. The discount rate used in 2022 for the discounted cash flows ranged between 16.5% and 18.0% depending on the reporting unit. The selection of the rates in each year was based upon our analysis of market-based estimates of capital costs and discount rates. The determination of the fair value of our reporting units requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions including the selection of control premiums, discount rates, terminal growth rates, forecasts of revenue and expense growth rates, income tax rates, changes in working capital, depreciation, amortization and capital expenditures. Changes in assumptions concerning future financial results or other underlying assumptions could have a significant impact on either the fair value of the reporting unit or the amount of the goodwill impairment charge.

 

During the goodwill impairment assessment in both 2023 and 2022, we compared the fair value of our reporting units with their carrying values. This assessment indicated no impairment existed as the fair value of the reporting units exceeded their carrying values in both 2023 and 2022.

During the indefinite life intangible asset impairment assessment in both 2023 and 2022, we compared the fair value of our indefinite life intangible assets with their carrying values. This assessment indicated no impairment existed as the fair value of the indefinite life intangible assets exceeded their carrying values in both 2023 and 2022. 

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Finite-lived Intangible Assets

During 2023 and 2022, we did not review any of our long-lived assets for impairment as there were no events or changes in business circumstances that would indicate an impairment might exist.