EX-99.3 4 tv526596_ex99-3.htm EXHIBIT 99.3

 

Exhibit 99.3

 

COMMON SHARES

 

CORREVIO PHARMA CORP.

 

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

 

August 2, 2019

 

Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.

As Representative of the several

Underwriters listed in Schedule I

hereto

 

c/o Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.

499 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10022

 

Ladies/Gentlemen:

 

Correvio Pharma Corp., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Canada (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to the several underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “Underwriters”) an aggregate of 8,000,000 common shares (the “Firm Shares”), without par value. In addition, for the sole purpose of covering over-allotments in connection with the sale of the Firm Shares, at the option of the Underwriters, the Company grants to the Underwriters the option to purchase up to an additional 1,200,000 common shares (the “Additional Shares” and, together with the Firm Shares, the “Shares”). Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (“Cantor”) is acting as the sole bookrunner and the representative of the Underwriters (in such capacity, the “Representative”) in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares contemplated herein (the “Offering”). To the extent there are no additional underwriters listed on Schedule I, the term “Representative” as used herein shall mean Cantor, as Underwriter, and the term “Underwriters” shall mean either the singular or the plural, as the context requires.

 

 

 

 

The Company understands that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of the Shares in the Canadian Jurisdictions (as defined below) and United States, directly and through other investment dealers and brokers in the United States upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectuses (as defined below) and this Agreement as soon as the Underwriters deem advisable after this Agreement has been executed and delivered. The Underwriters agree that the sale of Shares in the Canadian Jurisdictions may be made only by or through a dealer appropriately registered under applicable Canadian Securities Laws that has signed the Canadian Prospectus (including, in the case of the Representative, Cantor Fitzgerald Canada Corporation, which will be entitled to all of the benefits conferred to the Underwriters under this Agreement) in circumstances where an exemption from the Canadian registered dealer requirements is available, or such requirements do not apply. The Underwriters agree that they will not, directly or indirectly, distribute the Registration Statement, the U.S. Pricing Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus (each as defined below) or publish any prospectus, circular, advertisement or other offering material in any jurisdiction other than such states or other jurisdictions of the United States in which the Shares are duly qualified under U.S. federal and applicable U.S. state securities laws, in such manner as to require registration of the Shares or the filing of a prospectus or any similar document with respect to the Shares by the Company therein or subject the Company to ongoing periodic reporting obligations in such jurisdiction pursuant to the securities laws of such jurisdiction.

 

1.          Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that:

 

(a)          The Company is qualified to file a short form prospectus pursuant to the Shelf Procedures (as defined below) and has prepared and filed a preliminary short form base shelf prospectus dated June 22, 2018 (the “Canadian Preliminary Base Shelf Prospectus”), a final short form base shelf prospectus dated July 5, 2018 (the “Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus”) providing for the offer and sale, from time to time, of up to U.S.$250,000,000 of the Company's securities with the British Columbia Securities Commission, as principal regulator pursuant to Multilateral Instrument 11-102 – Passport System (the “Reviewing Authority”) and the Canadian securities regulatory authorities in each of the other Canadian Jurisdictions (as defined below), (collectively, with the Reviewing Authority, the “Canadian Qualifying Authorities”); and the Reviewing Authority has issued a receipt under National Policy 11-202 - Process for Prospectus Reviews in Multiple Jurisdictions (a “Decision Document”) for each of the Canadian Preliminary Base Shelf Prospectus and the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus, which receipt is deemed to also be a receipt of the other Canadian Qualifying Authorities and evidence of the receipt of the Ontario Securities Commission. The term “Canadian Jurisdictions” means each of the Provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Labrador and Ontario. The term “Canadian Base Prospectus” means the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus, including all documents incorporated therein by reference, at the time the Reviewing Authority issued a Decision Document with respect thereto in accordance with the rules and procedures established under all applicable securities laws in each of the Canadian Jurisdictions and the respective regulations and rules under such laws together with applicable published policy statements and instruments of the securities regulatory authorities in the Canadian Jurisdictions (“Canadian Securities Laws”), including National Instrument 44-101 - Short Form Prospectus Distributions (“NI 44-101”) and National Instrument 44-102 - Shelf Distributions (together, the “Shelf Procedures”). The term “Canadian Pricing Prospectus” means the preliminary prospectus supplement (the “Canadian Preliminary Prospectus Supplement”) relating to the Shares, which excluded certain pricing information, filed with the Reviewing Authority in accordance with the Shelf Procedures on August 1, 2019, together with the Canadian Base Prospectus, including all documents incorporated therein by reference. The term “Canadian Prospectus” means the final prospectus supplement (the “Canadian Prospectus Supplement”) relating to the Shares, which includes the pricing information omitted from the Canadian Pricing Prospectus, to be dated the date hereof and filed with the Reviewing Authority in accordance with the Shelf Procedures, together with the Canadian Base Prospectus, including all documents incorporated therein by reference. No order suspending the distribution of the Shares or any other securities of the Company has been issued by any of the Canadian Qualifying Authorities and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the Canadian Qualifying Authorities, and any request on the part of the Canadian Qualifying Authorities for additional information has been complied with.

 

 

 

 

All references in this Agreement to the Canadian Preliminary Base Shelf Prospectus, the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus, the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the Canadian Prospectus Supplement, or any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing, shall be deemed to include any copy thereof filed with the Canadian Qualifying Authorities pursuant to the System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (SEDAR).

 

(b)          The Company meets the general eligibility requirements for the use of Form F-10 under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and has prepared and filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement under the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission (the “Rules and Regulations”) on Form F-10 (File No. 333-225852) on June 22, 2018, providing for the offer and sale, from time to time, of up to U.S.$250,000,000 of the Company’s securities (the “Registration Statement”). The Registration Statement, which includes the Canadian Final Base Shelf Prospectus (with such deletions therefrom and additions thereto as are permitted or required by Form F-10 and the applicable Rules and Regulations), including exhibits to such Registration Statement and all documents incorporated by reference therein, became effective pursuant to Rule 467(b) under the Securities Act on July 6, 2018. In connection with the filing of the Registration Statement, the Company has filed with the Commission, on June 25, 2018, an appointment of agent for service of process upon the Company on Form F-X under the Securities Act. The prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time it became effective, including documents incorporated therein by reference, is referred to herein as the “U.S. Base Prospectus”. The term “U.S. Pricing Prospectus” means the preliminary prospectus supplement (the “U.S. Preliminary Prospectus Supplement”) relating to the Offering, which excluded certain pricing information, filed with the Commission pursuant to General Instruction II.L. of Form F-10 on August 1, 2019, together with the U.S. Base Prospectus, including all documents incorporated therein by reference. The term “U.S. Prospectus” means the prospectus supplement (the “U.S. Prospectus Supplement”) relating to the Shares, which includes the pricing information omitted from the U.S. Pricing Prospectus, to be dated the date hereof and filed with the Commission pursuant to General Instruction II.L of Form F-10, together with the U.S. Base Prospectus, including all documents incorporated therein by reference. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, are contemplated by the Commission and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with.

 

 

 

 

Any “issuer free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act) relating to the Shares is hereafter referred to as an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”; and the U.S. Pricing Prospectus, as supplemented by the Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses, if any, and the information listed in Annex VI hereto, taken together, are hereafter referred to collectively as the “Pricing Disclosure Package”. Any reference herein to the U.S. Base Prospectus, the U.S. Pricing Prospectus and the U.S. Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein as of the date of filing thereof; and any reference herein to any “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to any of the U.S. Base Prospectus, the U.S. Pricing Prospectus and the U.S. Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include (i) the filing of any management information circular, annual financial statements, interim financial report, management’s discussion and analysis, annual information form, business acquisition report or material change report that may be filed by or on behalf of the Company under the securities laws of the Canadian Jurisdictions prior to the expiry of the period of distribution of the Shares, incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference after the date of filing of such U.S. Base Prospectus, U.S. Pricing Prospectus or U.S. Prospectus and (ii) any such document so filed. As used herein, “Base Prospectuses” shall mean, collectively, the Canadian Base Prospectus and the U.S. Base Prospectus; “Pricing Prospectuses” shall mean, collectively, the Canadian Pricing Prospectus and the U.S. Pricing Prospectus; and “Prospectuses” shall mean, collectively, the Canadian Prospectus and the U.S. Prospectus.

 

The Company was not an “ineligible issuer” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) as of the eligibility determination date for purposes of Rules 164 and 433 under the Securities Act with respect to the Offering contemplated hereby.

 

All references in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, the U.S. Base Prospectus, the U.S. Pricing Prospectus or the U.S. Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing, shall be deemed to include any copy thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (EDGAR).

 

(c)          The Canadian Base Prospectus and the Canadian Pricing Prospectus did, and the Canadian Prospectus (and any further amendments or supplements thereto) will, comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of Canadian Securities Laws; the Canadian Pricing Prospectus, as of the time of filing thereof, did not, and the Canadian Prospectus (and any further amendments or supplements thereto) will not, as of the time of filing thereof and through the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, if any (each as defined below) include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact that is required to be stated or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not false or misleading, and the Canadian Pricing Prospectus, as of the time of filing thereof, constituted, and the Canadian Prospectus (and any further amendments or supplements thereto) will, as of the time of filing thereof and through the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, if any, constitute, full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts relating to the Shares and to the Company; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any information contained in or omitted from the Canadian Pricing Prospectus or the Canadian Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for use therein. The parties hereto agree that such information provided by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative consists solely of the material referred to in Section 19 hereof.

 

 

 

 

(d)          The U.S. Pricing Prospectus conformed and will conform to the Canadian Pricing Prospectus and the U.S. Prospectus conformed and will conform to the Canadian Prospectus, in each case except for such deletions therefrom and additions thereto as are permitted or required by Form F-10 and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission. The Registration Statement complies, and the U.S. Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the U.S. Prospectus will comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations, and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to each part of the Registration Statement and as of the applicable filing date as to the U.S. Prospectus and any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein (in light of the circumstances under which they were made, in the case of the U.S. Prospectus) not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the U.S. Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for use therein. The parties hereto agree that such information provided by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative consists solely of the material referred to in Section 19 hereof.

 

(e)          No order preventing or suspending the use of the U.S. Base Prospectus, the U.S. Pricing Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and the U.S. Pricing Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, complied in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations, and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any information contained in or omitted from the U.S. Pricing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for use therein. The parties hereto agree that such information provided by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative consists solely of the material referred to in Section 19 hereof.

 

(f)          For purposes of this Agreement, the “Applicable Time” is 8:39 a.m. (Eastern) on the date of this Agreement. The Pricing Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time, did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus complies in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations, and did not, does not and will not include information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in, including any document incorporated by reference therein that has not been superseded or modified, the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses or the Prospectuses, and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as supplemented by and taken together with the Pricing Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time, did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. No representation and warranty is made in this Section 1(f) with respect to any information contained in or omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for use therein. The parties hereto agree that such information provided by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative consists solely of the material referred to in Section 19 hereof.

 

 

 

 

(g)          Each document filed or to be filed with the Canadian Qualifying Authorities and incorporated, or deemed to be incorporated, by reference in the Canadian Prospectus complied, or will comply, when so filed in all material respects with the requirements of Canadian Securities Laws, and none of such documents contained, or will contain, at the time of its filing any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit at the time of its filing to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were or are made, not false or misleading.

 

(h)          KPMG LLP, who have audited the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries that are included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, and whose reports appear or are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses are independent with respect to the Company as required by Canadian Securities Laws and are independent public accountants as required by the Securities Act, the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and the Rules and Regulations and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

 

(i)          Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, except as disclosed in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, (i) the Company has not declared or paid any dividends, or made any other distribution of any kind, on or in respect of its share capital, (ii) there has not been any material change in the share capital or long-term or short-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (each, a “Subsidiary” and, collectively, the “Subsidiaries”), (iii) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has sustained any material loss or interference with its business or properties from fire, explosion, flood, hurricane, accident or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or any legal or governmental proceeding, and (iv) there has not been any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, in or affecting the business, general affairs, management, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, shareholders’ equity, properties or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Change”). Since the date of the latest balance sheet included, or incorporated by reference, in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has incurred or undertaken any liabilities or obligations, whether direct or indirect, liquidated or contingent, matured or unmatured, or entered into any transactions, including any acquisition or disposition of any business or asset, which are material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except for liabilities, obligations and transactions which are disclosed in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses. There are no “significant acquisitions”, “significant dispositions” or “significant probable acquisitions” for which the Company is required, pursuant to applicable Canadian Securities Laws to include additional financial disclosure in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, other than such additional financial disclosure as is already included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses.

 

 

 

 

(j)          No Subsidiary listed in Exhibit A hereto (each, a “Material Subsidiary” and, collectively, the “Material Subsidiaries”) is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such Material Subsidiary’s capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such Material Subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such Material Subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company except to the extent prohibited by the Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Agreement, dated May 15, 2018, and associated ancillary debentures, guarantees and agreements, by and among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors (as defined therein), the Lenders (as defined therein), and CRG Servicing LLC, as administrative and collateral agent (and related affiliates) (the “Term Loan Agreement”), or by corporate law of the jurisdiction of the Material Subsidiary.

 

(k)          The Company has an authorized and outstanding capitalization as set forth in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, and all of the issued and outstanding share capital of the Company are fully paid and non-assessable and have been duly and validly authorized and issued, in compliance with all applicable Canadian, U.S. and other securities laws and not in violation of or subject to any preemptive or similar right that entitles any person to acquire from the Company or any Subsidiary any common shares of the Company or other security of the Company or any security convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, common shares of the Company or any other such security (any “Relevant Security”), except for such rights as may have been fully satisfied or waived. All of the issued share capital of or other ownership interests in each Material Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and (except as otherwise set forth in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses) are owned directly or indirectly by the Company free and clear of any lien, charge, mortgage, pledge, security interest, claim, or other encumbrance of any kind whatsoever (any “Lien”), other than “Permitted Liens” under the Term Loan Agreement.

 

(l)          The Company has full power and authority (corporate or otherwise) to enter into this Agreement, issue the Shares and to perform its obligations hereunder. The Shares to be delivered on the Closing Date and the Additional Closing Date, if any (as defined below), have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and delivered in accordance with this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, will have been issued in compliance with all applicable Canadian, United States and other securities laws and will not have been issued in violation of or subject to any preemptive or similar right that entitles any person to acquire any Relevant Security from the Company. The common shares of the Company and the Shares conform to the descriptions thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses. Except as disclosed in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, the Company has no outstanding warrants, options to purchase, or any preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase, or any contracts or commitments to issue or sell, any Relevant Security. Except as disclosed in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, no holder of any Relevant Security has any rights to require registration or qualification under the Securities Act or the Canadian Securities Laws of any Relevant Security in connection with the offer and sale of the Shares contemplated hereby, and any such rights so disclosed have either been fully complied with by the Company, effectively waived by the holders thereof or are no longer applicable.

 

 

 

 

(m)          The Material Subsidiaries are the only Subsidiaries that are “significant subsidiaries” of the Company (within the meaning of Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act) or are otherwise material to the Company. The Company and each Material Subsidiary have been duly organized and validly exist as a corporation, partnership or limited liability company in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization. The Company and each Material Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation, partnership or limited liability company in each jurisdiction in which the character or location of its properties (owned, leased or licensed) or the nature or conduct of its business makes such qualification necessary, except for those failures to be so qualified or in good standing which (individually and in the aggregate) could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on (i) the business, general affairs, management, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, shareholders’ equity, properties or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; or (ii) the ability of the Company to consummate the Offering or any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Prospectuses or the Prospectuses (a “Material Adverse Effect”).

 

(n)          The Company and each Material Subsidiary has all requisite power and authority, and all necessary consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations, qualifications, licenses, filings and permits of, with and from all judicial, regulatory and other legal or governmental agencies and bodies and all third parties, Canadian, U.S. or foreign (collectively, the “Consents”), to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as it is now being conducted, in each case as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, and each such Consent is valid and in full force and effect, except in each case as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each Material Subsidiary are in compliance with the terms and conditions of all Consents, except where the failure so to comply could not reasonably be expected, singly or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Material Subsidiary has received notice of any investigation or proceedings which, if decided adversely to the Company or any such Material Subsidiary, could reasonably be expected to result in, the revocation of, or imposition of a materially burdensome restriction on, any such Consent.

 

(o)          This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles and (ii) the indemnification and contribution provisions of Section 9 and 10 hereof may be limited by federal, provincial or state securities laws and public policy considerations in respect thereof.

 

 

 

 

(p)          All material agreements between the Company and third parties expressly referenced in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses are legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent that (i) enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles, (ii) the indemnification provisions of certain agreements may be limited by federal or state securities laws or public policy considerations in respect thereof and (iii) the failure to be so legal, valid and binding would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(q)          There are no reports or information that in accordance with the requirements of the Canadian Securities Laws must be made publicly available in connection with the Offering of the Shares that have not been made publicly available as required; there are no documents required to be filed as of the date hereof with the Canadian Qualifying Authorities or with any other Canadian securities regulatory authority in connection with the Offering of the Shares that have not been filed as required; the Company has not filed any confidential material change reports or similar confidential report with any securities regulatory authority that is still maintained on a confidential basis.

 

(r)          The issue and sale of the Shares, the compliance by the Company with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated do not and will not (i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any property or assets of the Company or any Material Subsidiary pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement, instrument, franchise, license or permit to which the Company or any Material Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any Material Subsidiary or their respective properties, operations or assets may be bound or (ii) violate or conflict with any provision of the certificate or articles of incorporation, by-laws, certificate of formation, limited liability company agreement, partnership agreement or other organizational documents of the Company or any Material Subsidiary, or (iii) violate or conflict with any statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, directive, judgment, decree or order of any judicial, regulatory or other legal or governmental agency or body, Canadian, U.S. or other, except (in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) above) as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(s)          No Consent is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except the registration under the Securities Act of the Shares, the qualification of the distribution of the Shares in the Canadian Jurisdictions as contemplated by this Agreement, necessary approvals of the Toronto Stock Exchange (the “TSX”), a notification of listing of additional shares with the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) and any consents as may be required under state or foreign securities or blue sky laws, or the by-laws and rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters, each of which has been obtained and is in full force and effect (on a conditional basis, in the case of the Consent of the TSX).

 

(t)          Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, (i) there is no judicial, regulatory, arbitral or other legal or governmental proceeding or other litigation or arbitration, Canadian, United States or foreign, pending to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or of which any property, operations or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is the subject which, individually or in the aggregate, if determined adversely against the Company or any Subsidiary, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or would prevent or impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (ii)  to the Company’s knowledge, no such proceeding, litigation or arbitration is threatened or contemplated; and (iii) the defense of all such proceedings, litigation and arbitration against or involving the Company or any Subsidiary could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

 

 

(u)          The consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position as of the dates indicated and the cash flows and results of operations for the periods specified of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries; except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, said consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. No other financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses by Canadian Securities Laws, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Rules and Regulations. The other financial and statistical information included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, including the selected consolidated financial data set forth under the caption “Consolidated Capitalization” in the Canadian Preliminary Prospectus Supplement, the U.S. Preliminary Prospectus Supplement, the Canadian Prospectus Supplement and the U.S. Prospectus Supplement, present fairly the information included therein and have been prepared on a basis consistent with that of the financial statements that are included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses and the books and records of the Company.

 

(v)         There has not been any reportable event (within the meaning of National Instrument 51-102 – Continuous Disclosure Obligations of the Canadian Securities Administrators) between the Company and its auditors.

 

(w)          The statistical, industry-related and market-related data included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses are based on or derived from sources which the Company reasonably and in good faith believes are reliable and accurate, such data agree with the sources from which they are derived and, to the extent required, the Company has obtained the written consent to the use of such data from such sources.

 

(x)          The common shares of the Company have been registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act. The common shares of the Company are listed on the TSX and on the Nasdaq, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the common shares of the Company under the Exchange Act or de-listing the common shares of the Company from the TSX or the Nasdaq, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission, the Canadian Qualifying Authorities, the TSX or the Nasdaq is contemplating terminating such registration or listing.

 

 

 

 

(y)          The Company and its Material Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting and other controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with Canadian Securities Laws and U.S. GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accounting for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company and its Material Subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting (as defined under Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act Regulations and within the meaning of Canadian Securities Laws) is effective in all material respects and except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, there has been no material weakness in their internal control over financial reporting.

 

(z)          Since the date of the latest audited consolidated financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

(aa)         The Company and its Subsidiaries maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act and Canadian Securities Laws) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act and Canadian Securities Laws; such disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer by others within those entities. Such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in all material respects.

 

(bb)         There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or, to the Company's knowledge, any of its directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith, including, without limitation, Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.

 

(cc)         Neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its affiliates (within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act) has taken, directly or indirectly, any action which constitutes or is designed to cause or result in, or which could reasonably be expected to constitute, cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares or to result in a violation of the Canadian Securities Laws or Regulation M under the Exchange Act.

 

(dd)         Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries (i) is required to register as a “broker” or “dealer” in accordance with the provisions of the Exchange Act or (ii) directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is a “person associated with a member” or “associated person of a member” (within the meaning set forth in the FINRA Manual).

 

(ee)         Neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its affiliates (within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act) has, prior to the date hereof, made any offer or sale of any securities which could be “integrated” (within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations) with the offer and sale of the Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement.

 

 

 

 

(ff)         The statements set forth in the Base Prospectuses under the captions “Description of Share Capital” and “Enforceability of Civil Liabilities”, in the Canadian Prospectus Supplement and the U.S. Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Certain Canadian and United States Income Tax Considerations” and in the Registration Statement under “Part II - Indemnification”, insofar as such statements summarize legal matters, agreements, documents or proceedings discussed therein, are, in all material respects, accurate, complete and fair summaries of such legal matters, agreements, documents or proceedings.

 

(gg)         There is no franchise, contract or other document of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses or the Prospectuses, or to be filed as an exhibit thereto, which is not described or filed as required; insofar as such descriptions summarize legal matters, agreements, documents or proceedings discussed therein, such descriptions are accurate and fair summaries of such legal matters, agreements, documents or proceedings.

 

(hh)         The Company is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 of the Exchange Act and files periodic reports with the Commission. All conditions for use of Form F-10 to register the Shares under the Securities Act have been satisfied. The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with, or furnished to, the Commission or the Canadian Qualifying Authorities, complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Rules and Regulations and Canadian Securities Laws and, when read together with the other information in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, as applicable, do not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(ii)         The Company is not and, at all times up to and including consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and after giving effect to application of the net proceeds of the Offering as described in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, will not be, required to register as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and is not and will not be an entity “controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of such act.

 

(jj)         Except as disclosed in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other like payment in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or, to the Company’s knowledge, any arrangements, agreements, understandings, payments or issuance with respect to the Company or any of its officers, directors, shareholders, partners, employees, Subsidiaries or affiliates that may affect the Underwriters’ compensation as determined by FINRA.

 

 

 

 

(kk)         Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (i) has any material lending or other relationship with any bank or lending affiliate of any of the Underwriters and (ii) intends to use any of the proceeds from the sale of the Shares hereunder to repay any outstanding debt owed to any affiliate of any of the Underwriters.

 

(ll)          Except as disclosed in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, (i) the Company and each Material Subsidiary owns or leases all such properties as are necessary to the conduct of its business as presently operated and as proposed to be operated as described in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses; (ii) the Company and each Material Subsidiary have good and marketable title to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case free and clear of any and all Liens except such as are permitted under the Term Loan Agreement or such as do not (individually or in the aggregate) materially affect the value of such property or materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Material Subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held under lease or sublease by the Company and the Material Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material to, and do not materially interfere with, the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and the Material Subsidiaries; and (iii) neither the Company nor any Material Subsidiary has received any notice of any claim adverse to its ownership of any real or personal property or of any claim against the continued possession of any real property, whether owned or held under lease or sublease by the Company or any Material Subsidiary.

 

(mm)      The Company and the Material Subsidiaries maintain insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as the Company reasonably considers adequate for the conduct of its business and the value of its properties and as is customary for companies of similar size engaged in similar businesses in similar industries, all of which insurance is in full force and effect, except where the failure to maintain such insurance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no material claims by the Company or any Material Subsidiary under any such policy or instrument as to which any insurance company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of rights clause. The Company has no reason to believe that it will be unable to renew its existing insurance as and when such coverage expires or will be able to obtain replacement insurance adequate for the conduct of the business and the value of its properties at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(nn)       Each of the Company and each Subsidiary has accurately prepared and timely filed all Canadian federal or provincial, U.S. federal or state, local or other foreign tax returns that are required to be filed by it and has paid or made provision for the payment of all taxes, assessments, fines, penalties, governmental or other similar charges, including without limitation, all sales and use taxes and all taxes which the Company or any Subsidiary is obligated to withhold from amounts owing to employees, creditors and third parties, with respect to the periods covered by such tax returns (whether or not such amounts are shown as due on any tax return), except in any such case as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No deficiency assessment with respect to a proposed adjustment of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s Canadian federal and provincial, U.S. federal and state, local or foreign taxes is pending or, to the best of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s knowledge, threatened. The accruals and reserves on the books and records of the Company and the Subsidiaries in respect of tax liabilities for any taxable period not finally determined are adequate to meet any assessments and related liabilities for any such period and, since the date of the most recent audited consolidated financial statements, the Company and the Subsidiaries have not incurred any liability for taxes other than in the ordinary course of its business. There is no tax lien, whether imposed by any U.S., Canadian or other taxing authority, outstanding against the assets, properties or business of the Company or any Subsidiary. The Company is not a non-resident of Canada and each of the Subsidiaries of the Company is a non-resident of Canada, in each case, within the meaning of the Income Tax Act (Canada).

 

 

 

 

(oo)       There are no transfer taxes or other similar fees or charges under Canadian or U.S. federal law or the laws of any state, province or any political subdivision thereof, required to be paid in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the issuance by the Company or sale by the Company of the Shares.

 

(pp)       No stamp duty, registration or documentary taxes, duties or similar charges are payable under the federal laws of Canada or the laws of any province in connection with the creation, issuance, sale and delivery to the Underwriters of the Shares or the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the resale of Shares by an Underwriter to U.S. residents.

 

(qq)       No labor disturbance by the employees of the Company or any Material Subsidiary exists or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, is imminent and the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbances by the employees of any of its or any Material Subsidiary’s principal suppliers, manufacturers, customers or contractors, which, in either case (individually or in the aggregate), could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(rr)         There has been no storage, generation, transportation, handling, use, treatment, disposal, discharge, emission, contamination, release or other activity involving any kind of hazardous, toxic or other wastes, pollutants, contaminants, petroleum products or other hazardous or toxic substances, chemicals or materials (“Hazardous Substances”) by, due to, on behalf of, or caused by the Company or any Subsidiary (or, to the Company’s knowledge, any other entity for whose acts or omissions the Company is or may be liable) upon any property now or previously owned, operated, used or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary, or upon any other property, which would be a violation of or give rise to any liability under any applicable law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit, common law provision or other legally binding standard relating to pollution or protection of human health and the environment (“Environmental Law”), except for violations and liabilities which individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There has been no disposal, discharge, emission contamination or other release of any kind at, onto or from any such property or into the environment surrounding any such property of any Hazardous Substances with respect to which the Company or any Subsidiary has knowledge, except as could not individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial action, claim or notice of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the Company or any Subsidiary except as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No property of the Company or any Subsidiary is subject to any Lien under any Environmental Law. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is subject to any order, decree, agreement or other individualized legal requirement related to any Environmental Law, which, in any case (individually or in the aggregate), could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries have all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and are each in compliance with their requirements except as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no events or circumstances that would reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Substances or any Environmental Laws, except as could not individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

 

 

(ss)        None of the Company, any Subsidiary or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its employees or agents, has at any time during the last five years (i) made any unlawful contribution to any candidate for non-United States office, or failed to disclose fully any such contribution in violation of law, or (ii) made any payment to any federal or state governmental officer or official, or other person charged with similar public or quasi-public duties, other than payments required or permitted by the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction thereof. The operations of the Company and each Subsidiary are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada) and the money laundering statutes of all other applicable jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened.

 

(tt)         The Company represents that neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Entity”), nor to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, employee, agent, or representative of the Entity, is an individual or entity (in this paragraph (pp), “Person”) that is, or is owned or controlled by a Person that is:

 

(A)  the subject of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury, or other relevant sanctions authorities, including, without limitation, designation on OFAC’s Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List or OFAC’s Foreign Sanctions Evaders List (as amended, collectively, “Sanctions”), nor

 

(B)  located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions that broadly prohibit dealings with that country or territory (including, without limitation, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, Syria and the Crimea Region of the Ukraine) (the “Sanctioned Countries”)).

 

 

 

 

(ii)  The Entity represents and covenants that it will not, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person:

 

(A)  to fund or facilitate, without an appropriate license, any activities or business of or with any Person or in any country or territory that, at the time of such funding or facilitation, is the subject of Sanctions or is a Sanctioned Country; or

 

(B)  in any other manner that will result in a violation of Sanctions by any Person (including any Person participating in the offering, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise).

 

(iii)  Except as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses, for the past five years, the Entity has not, without an appropriate license, knowingly engaged in, is not now knowingly engaged in, any dealings or transactions with any Person, or in any country or territory, that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanctions or is or was a Sanctioned Country.

 

(uu)         Neither the Company nor any Material Subsidiary (i) is in violation of its certificate or articles of incorporation, by-laws, certificate of formation, limited liability company agreement, partnership agreement or other organizational documents, (ii) is in default under, and no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default under or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any property or assets of the Company or any Material Subsidiary pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its property or assets is subject, or (iii) is in violation of any statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, directive, judgment, decree or order of any judicial, regulatory or other legal or governmental agency or body, Canadian, U.S. or foreign, except in in the case of clauses (ii) or (iii) any such case for violations or defaults that could not, individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as described in the Registration Statement, Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, to the Company’s knowledge, no other party under any material contract or other agreement to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is a party is in default in any respect thereunder where such default would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(vv)         The Company has complied with the requirements of Rule 433 under the Securities Act with respect to each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus including, without limitation, all prospectus delivery, filing, record retention and legending requirements applicable to any such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. The Company has not (i) distributed any offering material in connection with the Offering other than the Pricing Prospectuses, the Prospectuses and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus set forth on Annex VI hereto, or (ii) filed, referred to, approved, used or authorized the use of any “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act with respect to the Offering or the Shares, except for any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus set forth in Annex VI hereto and any electronic road show previously approved by the Representative.

 

 

 

 

(ww)      The Company is a reporting issuer under the securities laws of each Canadian Jurisdiction that recognizes the concept of reporting issuer and is not on the list of defaulting reporting issuers maintained by the Canadian Authority in each such Canadian Jurisdiction that maintains such a list.

 

(xx)        Computershare Investor Services Inc. at its principal offices in the cities of Vancouver, British Columbia is the duly appointed registrar and transfer agent of the Company with respect to its common shares, and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. at its principal office in Golden, Colorado is the duly appointed U.S. co-transfer agent of the Company with respect to its common shares.

 

(yy)       The minute books and corporate records of the Company and its Material Subsidiaries are true and correct in all material respects and contain all minutes of all meetings and all resolutions of the directors (and any committees of such directors) and shareholders of the Company and its Material Subsidiaries as at the date hereof and at the Closing Date will contain the minutes of all meetings and all resolutions of the directors (and any committees of such directors) and shareholders of the Company and its Material Subsidiaries.

 

(zz)        The Company is, and upon completion of the transactions described herein, will be, a “foreign private issuer” within the meaning of Rule 3b-4 under the Exchange Act and in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

 

(aaa)      Each stock option granted under any stock option plan of the Company or any Subsidiary (each, a “Stock Plan”) was granted with a per share exercise price no less than the fair market value per common share on the grant date of such option, and no such grant involved any “back-dating,” “forward-dating” or similar practice with respect to the effective date of such grant; each such option (i) was granted in compliance with applicable law and with the applicable Stock Plan(s), (ii) was duly approved by the board of directors (or a duly authorized committee thereof) of the Company or such Subsidiary, as applicable, and (iii) has been properly accounted for in the Company’s financial statements and disclosed, to the extent required, in the Company’s filings or submissions with the Commission and the Canadian Qualifying Authorities.

 

(bbb)     None of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee, affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such persons of any applicable anti-corruption law (including, but not limited to, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “FCPA”) or the Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act (Canada) (the “CFPOA”)), including, without limitation, making an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any person or “foreign official” (as such term is defined in the FCPA) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of any applicable anti-corruption law and the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, its affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA and the CFPOA and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith.

 

 

 

 

(ccc)      Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, there are no business relationships, related-party transactions or off-balance sheet transactions or any other non-arm’s length transactions involving the Company that are required to be disclosed or that could reasonably be expected to affect materially the Company’s liquidity or the availability of or requirements for its capital resources.

 

(ddd)     No forward-looking statement or forward looking information (within the meaning of Section 27A of the 1933 Act, Section 21E of the 1934 Act and applicable Canadian Securities Laws) contained in either the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses or the Prospectuses has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith.

 

(eee)      Neither the issuance, sale and delivery of the Shares nor the application of the proceeds thereof by the Company as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses will violate Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any other regulation of such Board of Governors.

 

(fff)        Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries holds, and is operating in material compliance with, such permits, licenses, franchises, registrations, approvals, authorizations, exemptions, certificates, consents, and clearances required from any applicable U.S., Canadian and foreign supranational, federal, provincial, state and local laws, rules and regulations, standards, and all applicable ordinances, judgments, decrees, orders and injunctions of any court, governmental agency or body, the TSX or the Nasdaq, including, without limitation, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”), the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, U.S. Department of Justice, or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General or Office for Civil Rights, the Health Canada Therapeutic Products Directorate, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the European Medicines Agency, and the EEA Competent Authorities (each, a “Governmental Authority”), for the conduct of its business as currently conducted (collectively, the “Permits”), and all such Permits are in full force and effect, except as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has fulfilled and performed all of its obligations with respect to the Permits, and no event has occurred which allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination thereof or results in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any Permit, except as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All applications, notifications, submissions, information and reports utilized as the basis for, or required to be submitted, or submitted in connection with any and all requests for a Permit from the FDA or other Governmental Authority relating to the Company, its business and the Company products, when submitted to the FDA or other Governmental Authority were true, complete and correct in all material respects as of the date of submission and any necessary or required updates, changes, corrections or modification to such applications, submissions, information and data have been submitted to the FDA or other Governmental Authority, except as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

 

 

(ggg)     Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is, and at all times has been, in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Health Care Laws, and has not engaged in activities which are, to the Company’s knowledge, as applicable, cause for false claims liability, civil penalties, or mandatory or permissive exclusion from Medicare, Medicaid, or debarment from participation in any clinical study or any other U.S. state or federal health care program or European Union Member State health care program. For purposes of this Agreement, “Health Care Laws” means: (i) EU Regulation 726/2004 of 31 March 2004 laying down Community procedures for the authorization and supervision of medicinal products for human and veterinary use and establishing a European Medicines Agency; EU Directive 2001/83 of 6 November 2001 on the Community code relating to medicinal products for human use; EU Directive 95/46 of 24 October 1995 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data; the EU Member State laws and regulations implementing the provisions of the above mentioned EU Directives; and the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. §§ 301 et seq.) and the regulations promulgated thereunder (“FDCA”); (ii) all applicable federal, state, local and all foreign health care related fraud and abuse laws, including, without limitation, the U.S. Anti-Kickback Statute (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(b)), the U.S. Physician Payment Sunshine Act (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7h), the U.S. Civil False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. §§ 3729 et seq.), the criminal False Claims Law (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(a)), all criminal laws relating to health care fraud and abuse, including but not limited to 18 U.S.C. §§ 286 and 287, and the health care fraud criminal provisions under the U.S. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”) (42 U.S.C. Section 1320d et seq.), the exclusion laws (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7), the Civil Monetary Penalties Law (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7a), HIPAA, as amended by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 17921 et seq.), and the regulations promulgated pursuant to such statutes; (iii) Medicare (Title XVIII of the Social Security Act); (iv) Medicaid (Title XIX of the Social Security Act); (v) the Public Health Service Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder; and (vi) any and all other applicable health care laws and regulations, including all applicable rules, regulations and policies of any Governmental Authority.

 

(hhh)    Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is the subject of any pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened investigation in respect of the Company or Company products, by the FDA pursuant to its “Fraud, Untrue Statements of Material Facts, Bribery, and Illegal Gratuities” Final Policy set forth in 56 Fed. Reg. 46191 (September 10, 1991) and any amendments thereto. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any Subsidiary has received written notice of any claim, action, suit, proceeding, hearing, enforcement, investigation, arbitration or other action from any court, arbitrator, Governmental Authority, regulatory authority or third party alleging that any product, operation or activity is in material violation of any Health Care Laws, and, to the Company’s knowledge, no such claim, action, suit, proceeding, hearing, enforcement, investigation, arbitration or other action is threatened. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any Subsidiary is a party to or has any ongoing reporting obligations pursuant to any corporate integrity agreements, deferred prosecution agreements, monitoring agreements, consent decrees, settlement orders, plans of correction or similar agreements with or imposed by any Governmental Authority. Additionally, neither the Company, nor its Subsidiaries nor any of its respective employees, officers or directors has been excluded, suspended or debarred from participation in any U.S. federal or EEA Member State health care program or human clinical research or, to the knowledge of the Company, is subject to a governmental inquiry, investigation, proceeding, or other similar action that could reasonably be expected to result in debarment, suspension, or exclusion.

 

 

 

  

(iii)        The Company, its Subsidiaries, and to the knowledge of the Company, any manufacturing sites operated by contract manufacturer at which Company Products are manufactured, have not (i) been subject to a Governmental Authority shutdown, (ii) received any FDA Form 483, EEA Competent Authority inspection report with critical or major findings, or other Governmental Authority notice of inspectional observations, or (iii) received any “warning letters,” “untitled letters” or requests or requirements to make changes to the Company Products, or any other written correspondence or notice from any Governmental Authority in respect of the Company Business alleging or asserting noncompliance with any applicable Law or Permit, except as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, no Governmental Authority is considering any such action.

 

(jjj)        Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, (i) there have been no recalls, field notifications, field corrections, market withdrawals or replacements, safety alerts or other notices of action relating to an alleged lack of safety, efficacy, or regulatory compliance of the Company Products (“Safety Notices”) since January 1, 2012, (ii) any Safety Notices, if any, have been resolved or closed, and (iii) to the Company’s knowledge, there are no material complaints with respect to the Company products that are currently unresolved. To the Company’s knowledge, there are no facts that would be reasonably likely to result in (i) a material Safety Notice with respect to the Company products, (ii) a material change in labeling of any the Company products; or (iii) a termination or suspension of marketing or testing of any the Company products.

 

(kkk)     The clinical, pre-clinical and other studies and tests conducted by or on behalf of or sponsored by the Company or its Subsidiaries or in which the Company or its Subsidiaries or their products or product candidates have participated were and, if still pending, are being conducted in all material respect in accordance with all applicable Laws, including, but not limited to, EU Regulation 536/2014 of 16 April 2014 on clinical trials on medicinal products for human use, and repealing EU Directive 2001/20; EU Directive 2001/20 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 April 2001 on the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to the implementation of good clinical practice in the conduct of clinical trials on medicinal products for human use and the EU Member State laws and regulations implementing its provisions; the FDCA and its applicable implementing regulations at 21 C.F.R. Parts 50, 54, 56, 58 and 312; and all applicable rules and regulations of any other Governmental Authority. Any descriptions of clinical, pre-clinical and other studies and tests, including any related results and regulatory status, contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses are accurate and complete in all material respects. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, there are no studies, tests or trials the result of which reasonably call into question in any material respect the clinical trial results described or referred to in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, no investigational new drug application filed by or on behalf of the Company with the FDA has been terminated or suspended by the FDA, and neither the FDA nor any applicable foreign regulatory agency has commenced, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened to initiate, any action to place a clinical hold order on, or otherwise terminate, delay or suspend, any proposed or ongoing clinical investigation conducted or proposed to be conducted by or on behalf of the Company.

 

 

 

 

(lll)        Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses or the Prospectuses: (i) the Company owns or has valid, binding and enforceable licenses or other rights under all the inventions, patent applications, patents, trademarks (both registered and unregistered), trade names, service names, copyrights, trade secrets and other proprietary information necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company in the manner described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses or the Prospectuses (collectively, “Intellectual Property”); (ii) to the best of the knowledge of the Company, there is no infringement, misappropriation or violation by third parties of any such Intellectual Property owned by or exclusively licensed to the Company; (iii) there is no pending or, to the best of the knowledge of the Company, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the Company’s rights in or to any such Intellectual Property, and, to the best knowledge of the Company, there are no facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim; (iv) the Intellectual Property owned by the Company, and to the best of the knowledge of the Company, the Intellectual Property exclusively licensed to the Company, have not been adjudged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, and there is no pending or threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the validity or scope of any such Intellectual Property; (v) there is no pending or to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others that the Company infringes, misappropriates or otherwise violates any Intellectual Property or other proprietary rights of others, and the Company has not received any written notice of such claim and the Company is unaware of any other fact which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim; (vi) to the best knowledge of the Company, no employee of the Company is in or has ever been in violation of any term of any employment contract, patent disclosure agreement, invention assignment agreement, non-competition agreement, non-solicitation agreement, nondisclosure agreement or any restrictive covenant to or with a former employer where the basis of such violation relates to such employee’s employment with the Company or actions undertaken by the employee while employed with the Company, wherein such violation could have a material impact on the Company; (vii) to the best knowledge of the Company, it is not necessary for the Company to use any inventions of any of its employees or consultants (or persons it currently intends to hire) made prior to their employment by the Company that have not been duly assigned to the Company. Each employee and consultant of the Company involved in the creation of Intellectual Property for the Company has assigned, or is under contractual obligation to assign, to the Company all Intellectual Property rights he or she owns that are related to the Company’s business as described in the Registration Statement, Pricing Prospectuses, and Prospectuses and has entered into confidentiality agreements with the Company regarding confidentiality and proprietary information. No current or former employee or consultant has excluded works or inventions that relate to the business of the Company from his or her employment agreement. To the Company’s knowledge, at no time during the conception or reduction to practice of any of the Intellectual Property owned by the Company, was any developer, inventor or other contributor to such Intellectual Property of the Company, in each case if an employee of the Company, operating under any grant from any governmental entity or agency or private source, performing research sponsored by any governmental entity or agency or private source, or subject to any employment agreement or invention assignment agreement with any person that could reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the Corporation’s rights in such Intellectual Property.

 

 

 

 

(mmm)      The Company does not believe that it was a “passive foreign investment company” (“PFIC”) as defined in Section 1297 of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), for its taxable year ended December 31, 2018 and, based on the Company’s current projected income, assets and activities, the Company does not expect to be classified as a PFIC for the current taxable year or any subsequent taxable year.

 

(nnn)        Except, in each case, as otherwise set forth in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, under current laws and regulations of Canada, any other jurisdiction in which the Company may be organized or resident for tax purposes, or any jurisdiction from or through which a payment is made, and, in each case, any political subdivision thereof (each, a “Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction”), all dividends and other distributions declared and payable on the Shares may be paid by the Company to the holder thereof in United States dollars and all dividends and other distributions declared and payable on the Shares made to holders thereof or therein who are non-residents of the Canada will not be subject to income, withholding or other taxes under laws and regulations of any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction and will otherwise be free and clear of any other tax, duty, withholding or deduction and without the necessity of obtaining any governmental authorization.

 

(ooo)       To the knowledge of the Company, (i) each material employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), that is maintained, administered or contributed to by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than a Multiemployer Plan, within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA) for employees or former employees of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries has been maintained in material compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”); (ii) no prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred which would result in a material liability to the Company with respect to any such plan excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption; and (iii) for each such plan that is subject to the funding rules of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, no “accumulated funding deficiency” as defined in Section 412 of the Code has been incurred, whether or not waived, and the fair market value of the assets of each such plan (excluding for these purposes accrued but unpaid contributions) exceeds the present value of all benefits accrued under such plan determined using reasonable actuarial assumptions, other than, in the case of (i), (ii) and (iii) above, as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

 

 

 

(ppp)      Except as may be included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses, (x) to the Company’s knowledge, there has been no material security breach or other material compromise of or relating to any of the Company’s information technology and computer systems, networks, hardware, software, data (including the data of their respective customers, employees, suppliers, vendors and any third party data maintained by or on behalf of them), equipment or technology (collectively, “IT Systems and Data”) and (y) the Company has not been notified of, and has no knowledge of any event or condition that would reasonably be expected to result in, any material security breach or other material compromise to their IT Systems and Data; (ii) the Company is presently in compliance with all applicable laws or statutes and all judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, internal policies and contractual obligations relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Data and to the protection of such IT Systems and Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification, except as would not, in the case of this clause (ii), individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (iii) the Company has implemented backup and disaster recovery technology consistent with industry standards and practices.

 

(qqq)     All of the information provided to the Underwriters or to counsel for the Underwriters by the Company, its counsel, its officers and directors and the holders of any securities (debt or equity) or options to acquire any securities of the Company in connection with the offering of the Shares is true, complete, correct and compliant with FINRA’s rules and any letters, filings or other supplemental information provided to FINRA pursuant to FINRA Rules is true, complete and correct.

 

(rrr)        The Company has furnished to the Underwriters a Lock-Up Agreement from each of the persons listed on Schedule II attached hereto. Such Schedule II lists under an appropriate caption the directors and executive officers of the Company. If any additional persons shall become directors or executive officers of the Company prior to the end of the Company Lock-up Period (as defined below), the Company shall cause each such person, prior to or contemporaneously with their appointment or election as a director or executive officer of the Company, to execute and deliver to the Underwriters a Lock-up Agreement.

 

(sss)        The issuance and sale of the Shares as contemplated hereby will not cause any holder of any shares of capital stock, securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock or options, warrants or other rights to purchase capital stock or any other securities of the Company to have any right to acquire any preferred shares of the Company.

 

(ttt)        Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has sent or received any communication regarding termination of, or intent not to renew, any of the material contracts or agreements referred to or described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectuses, and no such termination or non-renewal has been threatened by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any other party to any such contract or agreement, which threat of termination or non-renewal has not been rescinded as of the date hereof.

 

Any certificate signed by or on behalf of the Company and delivered to the Representative or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby.

 

3.          Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Shares.

 

(a)          On the basis of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell, to each Underwriter and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company, at the U.S. purchase price set forth in Annex VI hereto, the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite their respective names on Schedule I hereto together with any additional number of Shares which such Underwriter may become obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 11 hereof. As compensation for the services rendered to the Company by the Underwriters in respect of the Offering, the Company will pay to the Underwriters a commission for Shares sold to the Underwriters under this Agreement, in U.S. currency, as set forth in Annex VI hereto, payable on the Closing Date (as defined below), which may be netted against payment from the Underwriters to the Company.

 

 

 

 

(b)          Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of certificates representing, the Firm Shares shall be made at the offices of Duane Morris LLP or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company, at 10:00 a.m., Eastern time, on August 7, 2019, or such other time and date as the Representative and the Company may agree upon in writing (such time and date of payment and delivery being herein called the “Closing Date”). Delivery of certificates for the Firm Shares shall be made to the Representative through full fast transfer to the accounts at The Depository Trust Company designated by the Representative, or through the facilities of CDS Clearing and Depository Services Inc. for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters against payment of the purchase price for the Firm Shares by wire transfer in same day funds to or as directed in writing by the Company. The Firm Shares shall be registered in such name or names and shall be in such denominations as the Representative may request. The Company will permit the Representative to examine and package any certificates for delivery at least one full business day prior to the Closing Date.

 

(c)          In addition, on the basis of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby grants to the Underwriters the option to purchase up to 1,200,000 Additional Shares, at the same purchase price per share to be paid by the Underwriters for the Firm Shares and at the same commission per share to be received by the Underwriters as set forth in Section 3(a) above, for the sole purpose of covering over-allotments in the sale of Firm Shares by the Underwriters. This option may be exercised at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part on one or more occasions, on or before the thirtieth day following the Closing Date, by written notice from the Representative to the Company. Such notice shall set forth the aggregate number of Additional Shares as to which the option is being exercised and the date and time, as reasonably determined by the Representative, when the Additional Shares are to be delivered (any such date and time being herein sometimes referred to as the “Additional Closing Date”); provided, however, that no Additional Closing Date shall occur earlier than the Closing Date or earlier than the second full business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised nor later than the eighth full business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised. Upon any exercise of the option as to all or any portion of the Additional Shares, each Underwriter, acting severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company, in the same proportion as the number of Firm Shares sold to the Underwriters by the Company, the number of Additional Shares that bears the same proportion of the total number of Additional Shares then being purchased as the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto (or such number increased as set forth in Section 11 hereof) bears to the total number of Firm Shares that the Underwriters have agreed to purchase hereunder, subject, however, to such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as the Representative in its sole discretion shall make.

 

 

 

 

(d)          Payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of certificates representing, the Additional Shares shall be made at the office of Duane Morris LLP, or at such other place as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company, at 10:00 a.m., Eastern time, on the Additional Closing Date, or such other time as shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company. Delivery of certificates for the Additional Shares shall be made to the Representative through full fast transfer to the accounts at The Depository Trust Company designated by the Representative, or through the facilities of CDS Clearing and Depository Services Inc. for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters against payment of the purchase price for the Additional Shares by wire transfer in same day funds to or as directed in writing by the Company. The Additional Shares shall be registered in such name or names and shall be in such denominations as the Representative may request. The Company will permit the Representative to examine and package any certificates for delivery at least one full business day prior to the Additional Closing Date.

 

(e)          The Company acknowledges and agrees that (i) the terms of this Agreement and the Offering (including the price of the Shares and commission with respect to the Shares) were negotiated at arm’s length between sophisticated parties represented by counsel; (ii) the Underwriters’ obligations to the Company in respect of the Offering are set forth in this Agreement in their entirety and (iii) it has obtained such legal, tax, accounting and other advice as it deems appropriate with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and any other activities undertaken in connection therewith, and it is not relying on the Underwriters with respect to any such matters.

 

(f)          The Underwriters shall be permitted to appoint additional investment dealers or brokers (each, a “Selling Firm”) as agents in the Offering of the Shares and the Underwriters may determine the remuneration payable to such Selling Firm. The Underwriters may offer the Shares, directly and through Selling Firms or any affiliates of the Underwriters, in the Canadian Jurisdictions and the United States for sale to the public or to purchasers otherwise permitted to purchase the Shares in accordance with the Securities Act, the Rules and Regulations and the Canadian Securities Laws and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectuses and in this Agreement. The Underwriters shall require any Selling Firm appointed by the Underwriters to agree to the foregoing and the Underwriters shall be severally responsible for the compliance by such Selling Firm with the provisions of this Agreement. The Representative shall promptly (and in any event within two Business Days from the completion of the distribution of the Shares) notify the Company when, in its opinion, the distribution of the Shares has ceased and will provide to the Company, as soon as practicable thereafter, a breakdown of the number of Shares distributed in each of the Canadian Jurisdictions where such breakdown is required for the purpose of calculating fees payable to the Canadian Qualifying Authorities and, if applicable, in the United States.

 

(g)          The obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 3 are several and not joint or joint and several. No Underwriter will be liable for any act, omission, default or conduct by any other Underwriter.

 

4.          Offering. Upon authorization of the release of the Firm Shares by the Representative, the Underwriters propose to offer the Shares for sale to the public upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectuses.

 

 

 

 

5.          Covenants of the Company. In addition to the other covenants and agreements of the Company contained herein, the Company further covenants and agrees with each of the Underwriters that:

 

(a)          The Company will comply with the Shelf Procedures and General Instruction II.L of Form F-10 under the Securities Act. Prior to the later of the last date on which an Additional Closing Date, if any, may occur, and the termination of the Offering of the Shares, the Company will not file any amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement or amendment to the Prospectuses unless the Company has furnished a copy to the Representative and its legal counsel for their review prior to filing and will not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Representative reasonably objects. The Company will cause the Prospectuses, properly completed, and any supplement thereto to be filed, each in a form approved by the Representative with the Reviewing Authority in accordance with the Shelf Procedures (in the case of the Canadian Prospectus) and with the Commission pursuant to General Instruction II.L of Form F-10 (in the case of the U.S. Prospectus) within the time period prescribed and will provide evidence satisfactory to the Representative of such timely filings. The Company will promptly advise the Representative (1) when the U.S. Prospectus and any supplement thereto shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to General Instruction II.L of Form F-10, (2) when the Canadian Prospectus shall have been filed with the Reviewing Authority pursuant to the Shelf Procedures, (3) when, prior to termination of the Offering of the Shares, any amendment to the Registration Statement or the Canadian Prospectus shall have been filed or become effective or a Decision Document in respect of any such amendment has been issued, as the case may be, (4) of any request by the Canadian Qualifying Authorities or the Commission for any amendment of or supplement to the Canadian Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the U.S. Prospectus, as applicable, or for any additional information, (5) of the Company’s intention to file, or prepare any supplement or amendment to, the Registration Statement, the Prospectuses or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (6) of the time when any amendment to the Canadian Prospectus has been filed with or receipted by the Reviewing Authority, or of the filing with or mailing or the delivery to the Commission for filing of any amendment of or supplement to the Registration Statement or the U.S. Prospectus, (7) of the issuance by the Canadian Qualifying Authorities or the Commission of any cease trade order or any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Canadian Prospectus or the Registration Statement, as applicable, or any post-effective amendment thereto, or suspending the use of any Prospectuses or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or, in each case, of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings therefor, (8) of the receipt of any comments or communications from the Reviewing Authority, the Commission or any other regulatory authority relating to the Prospectuses, the Registration Statement, or the listing of the Shares on the TSX or the Nasdaq, and (9) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose. If the Canadian Qualifying Authorities or the Commission shall propose or enter a cease trade order or a stop order at any time, the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such cease trade order or stop order and, if issued, to obtain the lifting of such order as soon as possible.

 

 

 

 

(b)          The Company will prepare and file with the Reviewing Authority, promptly after the date of this Agreement, and in any event no later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the date succeeding the date of this Agreement, and in conformity in all material respects with applicable Canadian Securities Laws, the Canadian Prospectus.

 

(c)          The Company will prepare and file with the Commission, promptly after the date of this Agreement, and in any event no later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the date succeeding the date of this Agreement, the U.S. Prospectus.

 

(d)          If at any time when a prospectus relating to the Shares (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Pricing Disclosure Package (prior to the availability of the U.S. Prospectus) or the U.S. Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would, in the judgment of the Underwriters or the Company, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances existing at the time of delivery of such Pricing Disclosure Package or U.S. Prospectus (or, in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) to the purchaser, not misleading, or if to comply with the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Rules and Regulations it shall be necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Pricing Disclosure Package, the U.S. Prospectus or the Registration Statement, or to file any document incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the U.S. Prospectus or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, the Company will notify the Representative promptly and prepare and file with the Canadian Qualifying Authorities and/or the Commission an appropriate amendment, supplement or document (in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative) that will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance, and will use its best efforts to have any amendment to the Registration Statement declared effective as soon as possible.

 

(e)          The Company will not, without the prior consent of the Representative, (i) make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute a “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, except for any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus set forth in Annex VI hereto and any electronic road show previously approved by the Representative, or (ii) file, refer to, approve, use or authorize the use of any “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act with respect to the Offering or the Shares. If at any time any event shall have occurred as a result of which any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would, in the judgment of the Underwriters or the Company, conflict with the information in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses or the Prospectuses as then amended or supplemented or would, in the judgment of the Underwriters or the Company, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances existing at the time of delivery to the purchaser, not misleading, or if to comply with the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations it shall be necessary at any time to amend or supplement any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Company will notify the Representative promptly and, if requested by the Representative, prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter an appropriate amendment or supplement (in form and substance satisfactory to the Representative) that will correct such statement, omission or conflict or effect such compliance.

 

(f)          The Company has complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of Rule 433 with respect to each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus including, without limitation, all prospectus delivery, filing, record retention and legending requirements applicable to each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.

 

 

 

 

(g)          The Company will promptly deliver to each of the Underwriters a conformed copy of the Registration Statement and each of the Prospectuses, as initially filed and all amendments thereto, including all consents and exhibits filed therewith and a conformed copy of the Form F-X with respect to the Registration Statement. The Company shall forthwith cause to be delivered to the Underwriters in such cities in the United States and the Canadian Jurisdictions as they may reasonably request, without charge, such numbers of commercial copies of the Prospectuses, excluding any documents incorporated by reference, as the Underwriters shall reasonably require, which deliveries shall be effected as soon as possible and, in any event, in New York not later than 12:00 p.m. local time on August 5, 2019, and in all other cities by 12:00 noon local time on the next business day, provided that the Underwriters have given the Company written instructions as to the number of copies required and the places to which such copies are to be delivered not less than 24 hours prior to the time requested for delivery. Such delivery shall also confirm that the Company consents to the use by the Underwriters and any dealer of the Prospectuses in connection with the Offering of the Shares in compliance with the provisions of this Agreement.

 

(h)          Promptly from time to time, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts, in cooperation with the Representative, to qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the securities laws relating to the offering or sale of the Shares of such jurisdictions, Canadian (other than Québec), U.S. or foreign, as the Representative may designate and to maintain such qualification in effect for so long as required for the distribution thereof; except that in no event shall the Company be obligated in connection therewith to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Shares, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject or require registration of the Shares or require the Company to file a prospectus in such jurisdiction or subject the Company to ongoing reporting requirements in such jurisdiction.

 

(i)          The Company will make generally available to its security holders as soon as practicable an earnings statement of the Company (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act.

 

(j)          During the period of 75 days from the date of the Prospectuses (the “Lock-Up Period”), without the prior written consent of the Representative, the Company (i) will not, directly or indirectly, issue, offer, sell, agree to issue, offer or sell, solicit offers to purchase, grant any call option, warrant or other right to purchase, purchase any put option or other right to sell, pledge, borrow or otherwise dispose of any Relevant Security, or make any public announcement of any of the foregoing, (ii) will not establish or increase any “put equivalent position” or liquidate or decrease any “call equivalent position” (in each case within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the Rules and Regulations) with respect to any Relevant Security, and (iii) will not otherwise enter into any swap, derivative or other transaction or arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any economic consequence of ownership of a Relevant Security, whether or not such transaction is to be settled by delivery of Relevant Securities, other securities, cash or other consideration; and the Company will obtain an undertaking in substantially the form of Annex V hereto (the “Lock-Up Agreement”) of each of its officers and directors listed on Schedule II attached hereto, not to engage in any of the aforementioned transactions on their own behalf, other than the sale of Shares as contemplated by this Agreement and (i) the Company’s issuance of its common shares upon the exercise of currently outstanding options; and (ii) the grant and exercise of options under, or the issuance and sale of shares or restricted share units pursuant to, employee stock option plans in effect on the date hereof, each as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses including the Company’s restricted share unit plan in effect on the date hereof. The Company will not qualify a prospectus under Canadian Securities Laws or file a registration statement under the Securities Act in connection with any transaction by the Company or any person that is prohibited pursuant to the foregoing, except for registration statements on Form S-8 relating to employee benefit plans.

 

 

 

 

(k)          During the period of three years from the effective date of the Registration Statement, the Company will furnish to you copies of all reports or other communications (financial or other) furnished to security holders or from time to time published or publicly disseminated by the Company, and will deliver to you as soon as they are available, copies of any reports, financial statements and proxy or information statements furnished to or filed with the Canadian Qualifying Authorities or the Commission; provided, however that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have no obligation to provide under this Section 5(k): (x) any document or information required to be delivered pursuant to this paragraph that is made available on EDGAR or SEDAR; (y) any document or information that the Company believes, acting reasonably, not to be material; or (z) any document or information that the Company believes, acting reasonably, it is prohibited by applicable law from disclosing under the circumstances.

 

(l)          The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to effect and maintain the listing of the Shares on the TSX and the Nasdaq for a period of at least three years from the date of this Agreement.

 

(m)          The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares as set forth under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses.

 

(n)          The Company will not take, and will cause its affiliates (within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act) not to take, directly or indirectly, any action which constitutes or is designed to cause or result in, or which could reasonably be expected to constitute, cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.

 

(o)          The Company shall provide the Representative with a draft of any press release to be issued in connection with the Offering of the Shares, and will provide the Representative and its counsel sufficient time to comment thereon and will accept all reasonable comments of the Representative and its counsel on such press releases.

 

(p)          The Company will do and perform all things required or necessary to be done and performed under this Agreement by it prior to the Closing Date, and to satisfy all conditions precedent to the Underwriters’ obligations hereunder to purchase the Shares.

 

 

 

 

(q)          Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, covenants and agrees with the Company that such Underwriter will not use or refer to any “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) without the prior written consent of the Company, except for any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus set forth in Annex VI hereto and any electronic road show previously approved by the Representative. The Company and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees that any such free writing prospectus, the use of which has been consented to by the Company and the Underwriters, is listed in Annex VI hereto.

 

(r)          During the distribution of the Shares: (i) the Company shall prepare, in consultation with the Representative, any “marketing materials” (as such term is defined in National Instrument 41-101 – General Prospectus Requirements) (“NI 41-101”), including any template version thereof, to be provided to potential investors in the Shares, and approve in writing any such marketing materials (including any template version thereof), as may reasonably be requested by the Underwriters, such marketing materials to comply with Canadian Securities Laws and to be acceptable in form and substance to the Company and the Underwriters and their respective counsel, acting reasonably, (ii) the Representative shall, on behalf of the Underwriters, approve in writing any such marketing materials, as contemplated by the Canadian Securities Laws and shall not use any marketing materials until such time as the Company confirms in writing that the marketing materials have been approved in accordance with National Instrument 44-102 – Shelf Distributions (“NI 44-102”); and (iii) the Company shall: (A) deliver any such marketing materials (or any template version thereof) to the Reviewing Authority as soon as reasonably practicable after such marketing materials are so approved in writing by the Company and the Representative on behalf of the Underwriters; and (B) if applicable, provide a contractual right in accordance with paragraph 9A.5(2)(b) of NI 44-102 containing the language set out in subsection 36A.1(5) of Form 41-101F1, or words to the same effect, except that the language may specify that the contractual right does not apply to any comparables provided in accordance with subsection 9A.5(3) of NI 44-102.

 

(s)          The Company and each Underwriter, on a several basis, covenants and agrees that, during the distribution of the Shares, it will not provide any potential investor with any materials or information in relation to the distribution of the Shares or the Company other than the Prospectuses and any amendments or supplements thereto in accordance with this Agreement, provided that: (A) any such materials that constitute marketing materials have been approved and delivered in accordance with Section 5(r); and (B) any such materials that constitute standard term sheets have been approved in writing by the Company and the Representative and are provided in compliance with Canadian Securities Laws.

 

(t)          Notwithstanding Section 5(r) and 5(s), following the approval and delivery of a template version of marketing materials in accordance with Section 5(r), the Underwriters may provide a “limited-use version” (as such term is defined in NI 41-101) of such template version to potential investors in the Shares in accordance with Canadian Securities Laws.

 

(u)          All payments to be made by the Company hereunder shall be made without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future taxes, duties or governmental charges whatsoever unless the Company is compelled by law to deduct or withhold such taxes, duties or charges. In that event, the Company shall pay such additional amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received after such withholding or deduction shall equal the amounts that would have been received if no withholding or deduction had been made.

 

 

 

 

6.          Reserved.

 

7.          Payment of Expenses. Whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, the Company hereby agrees to pay all costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder, including the following: (i) all expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectuses, the Pricing Prospectuses, the Prospectuses, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any and all amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and accountants in connection with the qualification of the Shares under Canadian Securities Laws, the registration of the Shares under the Securities Act and the Offering; (iii) the cost of producing this Agreement and any agreement among Underwriters, blue sky survey, closing documents and other instruments, agreements or documents (including any compilations thereof) in connection with the Offering; (iv) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under United States state securities, or “blue sky”, laws as provided in Section 5(h) hereof, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with any blue sky survey; (v) the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with compliance with the rules and regulations of FINRA in connection with the Offering; (vi) all fees and expenses in connection with listing the Shares on the TSX and the Nasdaq; (vii) all travel expenses of the Company’s officers and employees and any other expense of the Company incurred in connection with attending or hosting meetings with prospective purchasers of the Shares; and (viii) any transfer taxes incurred in connection with this Agreement or the Offering. The Company also will pay or cause to be paid: (a) the cost of preparing the certificates representing the Shares; (b) the cost and charges of any transfer agent or registrar for the Shares; (c) the actual, accountable and reasonable costs and expenses of the Underwriters, including the reasonable fees of their counsel, any experts or consultants retained by them and other out of pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement up to an aggregate maximum amount of $100,000 (inclusive of the costs, fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriters described in clauses (iv) and (v) (d) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section 7.

 

8.          Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations. The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Firm Shares and the Additional Shares, as provided herein, shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein contained, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (for purposes of this Section 8, “Closing Date” shall refer to the Closing Date for the Firm Shares and any Additional Closing Date, if different, for the Additional Shares), to the performance by each of the Company of all of its obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional conditions:

 

 

 

 

(a)          The Canadian Prospectus shall have been filed with the Reviewing Authority and the U.S. Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in a timely fashion in accordance with Section 5 hereof; no order of any securities commission, securities regulatory authority or stock exchange in Canada to cease distribution of the Shares under the Canadian Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, shall have been issued, and no proceedings for such purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, and no stop order suspending or preventing the use of the U.S. Pricing Prospectus, the U.S. Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, shall have been issued by the Commission and no proceedings therefor shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; all requests for additional information on the part of the Canadian Qualifying Authorities or the Commission shall have been complied with to the Underwriters’ reasonable satisfaction; and all necessary regulatory or stock exchange approvals shall have been received.

 

(b)          At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP, Canadian counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, to the effect set forth in Annex I hereto.

 

(c)          At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, United States counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, to the effect set forth in Annex II hereto.

 

(d)          At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of the general counsel of the Company with respect to intellectual property matters, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, to the effect set forth in Annex III hereto.

 

(e)          At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of Eversheds Sutherland Ltd., Swiss counsel for the Company with respect to Correvio International S.a.r.l., dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, to the effect set forth in Annex IV hereto.

 

(f)          At the Closing Date, you shall have received the written opinion of Duane Morris LLP, the Underwriters’ United States counsel, and Stikeman Elliott LLP, the Underwriters’ Canadian counsel, (together, “Underwriters’ Counsel”), dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Shares, the Canadian Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, the U.S. Prospectus and such other matters as you may require, and the Company shall have furnished to Underwriters’ Counsel such documents as they may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

 

(g)          At the Closing Date, the Underwriters shall have received a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 1 hereof as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as to the performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date, and as to the matters set forth in subsections (a) and (j) of this Section 8.

 

 

 

 

(i)          At the time this Agreement is executed and at the Closing Date, you shall have received comfort letters, from KPMG LLP, independent chartered accountants for the Company, dated as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, respectively, and addressed to the Underwriters and their respective U.S. or Canadian affiliates, confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act, are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualifications of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission, are in good standing with the Canadian Public Accountability Board and stating, as of the date of such letter, the conclusions and findings of said firm with respect to the financial information and other matters covered by its letter delivered to the Underwriters. and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters and Underwriters’ Counsel.

 

(j)          Neither the Company nor any Material Subsidiary shall have sustained, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses, any material loss or interference with its business or properties from fire, explosion, flood, hurricane, accident or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or any legal or governmental proceeding, other than as set forth in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto); and subsequent to the dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), there shall not have been any change in the share capital or long-term or short-term debt of the Company or any Subsidiary or any change or any development involving a change, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, in the business, general affairs, management, condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, shareholders’ equity, properties or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaries, individually or taken as a whole, the effect of which, in any such case described above, is, in the judgment of the Representative, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the Offering on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Pricing Prospectuses and the Prospectuses (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(k)          The Underwriters shall have received a duly executed Lock-Up Agreement from each person who is a director or executive officer of the Company listed on Schedule II hereto, in each case substantially in the form attached hereto as Annex V.

 

(l)          At the Closing Date, the Shares shall have been conditionally approved for listing on the TSX and shall be listed on the Nasdaq.

 

(m)          At the Closing Date, FINRA shall not have raised any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the underwriting terms and arrangements for the Offering.

 

(n)          The Lock-Up Agreements shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date or such Additional Closing Date, as applicable.

 

 

 

 

(o)          Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to the Representative satisfactory evidence of its due and valid authorization of CT Corporation System as its agent to receive service of process in the United States pursuant to Section 17 hereof, and satisfactory evidence from CT Corporation System accepting its appointment as such agent.

 

(p)          The Company shall have furnished the Underwriters and Underwriters’ Counsel with such other certificates, opinions or other documents as they may have reasonably requested.

 

If any of the conditions specified in this Section 8 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required by this Agreement, or if any of the certificates, opinions, written statements or letters furnished to the Underwriters or to Underwriters’ Counsel pursuant to this Section 8 shall not be satisfactory in form and substance to the Representative and to Underwriters’ Counsel, acting reasonably, all obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may be cancelled by the Representative at, or at any time prior to, the Closing Date and the obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Additional Shares may be cancelled by the Representative at, or at any time prior to, the Additional Closing Date. Notice of such cancellation shall be given to the Company in writing or by telephone. Any such telephone notice shall be confirmed promptly thereafter in writing.

 

9.           Indemnification.

 

(a)          The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its affiliates and their respective partners, members, directors, officers, employees and agents, and each person, if any, who controls each Underwriter or any affiliate within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act as follows:

 

(i)          against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, joint or several, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in any preliminary prospectus, the Pricing Prospectuses, the Prospectuses, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (or any amendment or supplement to the foregoing), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

 

(ii)         against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, joint or several, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any Governmental Authority, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission; provided that (subject to Section 9(d)) any such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company, which consent shall not unreasonably be delayed, conditioned or withheld; and

 

 

 

 

(iii)        against any and all expense whatsoever, as incurred (including the fees and disbursements of counsel), reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any Governmental Authority, commenced or threatened, or any claim whatsoever based upon any such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission (whether or not a party), to the extent that any such expense is not paid under (i) or (ii) above;

 

provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense to the extent arising out of any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made solely in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for use therein. The parties hereto agree that such information provided by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative consists solely of the material referred to in Section 19 hereof.

 

(b)          Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, and its directors, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement or the Canadian Prospectus and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity contained in Section 9(a), as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Pricing Prospectuses, the Prospectuses, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to the foregoing), in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative specifically for use therein. The parties hereto agree that such information provided by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representative consists solely of the material referred to in Section 19 hereof.

 

 

 

 

(c)          Any party that proposes to assert the right to be indemnified under this Section 9 will, promptly after receipt of notice of commencement of any action against such party in respect of which a claim is to be made against an indemnifying party or parties under this Section 9, notify each such indemnifying party of the commencement of such action, enclosing a copy of all papers served, but the omission so to notify such indemnifying party will not relieve the indemnifying party from (i) any liability that it might have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 9 and (ii) any liability that it may have to any indemnified party under the foregoing provision of this Section 9 unless, and only to the extent that, such omission results in the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses by the indemnifying party. If any such action is brought against any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party of its commencement, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and, to the extent that it elects by delivering written notice to the indemnified party promptly after receiving notice of the commencement of the action from the indemnified party, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense of the action, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, and after notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense, the indemnifying party will not be liable to the indemnified party for any other legal expenses except as provided below and except for the reasonable costs of investigation subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense. The indemnified party will have the right to employ its own counsel in any such action, but the fees, expenses and other charges of such counsel will be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (1) the employment of counsel by the indemnified party has been authorized in writing by the indemnifying party, (2) the indemnified party has reasonably concluded (based on advice of counsel) that there may be legal defenses available to it or other indemnified parties that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) a conflict or potential conflict exists (based on advice of counsel to the indemnified party) between the indemnified party and the indemnifying party (in which case the indemnifying party will not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party) or (4) the indemnifying party has not in fact employed counsel to assume the defense of such action or counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, in each case, within a reasonable time after receiving notice of the commencement of the action; in each of which cases the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel will be at the expense of the indemnifying party or parties. It is understood that the indemnifying party or parties shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of more than one separate firm admitted to practice in such jurisdiction (plus local counsel) at any one time for all such indemnified party or parties. All such fees, disbursements and other charges will be reimbursed by the indemnifying party promptly as they are incurred, subject only to the receipt by the indemnifying party of a written invoice relating to such fees, disbursement and other charges in reasonable detail . An indemnifying party will not, in any event, be liable for any settlement of any action or claim effected without its written consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of each indemnified party, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action or proceeding relating to the matters contemplated by this Section 9 (whether or not any indemnified party is a party thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent (1) includes an express and unconditional release of each indemnified party, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party, from all liability arising out of such litigation, investigation, proceeding or claim and (2) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

 

(d)          If an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for reasonable fees and expenses of counsel, such indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of the nature contemplated by Section 9(a)(ii) effected without its written consent if (1) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (2) such indemnifying party shall have received notice of the terms of such settlement at least 30 days prior to such settlement being entered into and (3) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed such indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.

 

 

 

 

10.        Contribution. In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnification provided for in the foregoing paragraphs of Section 9 is applicable in accordance with its terms but for any reason is held to be unavailable or insufficient from the Company or the Underwriters, the Company and the Underwriters will contribute to the total losses, claims, liabilities, expenses and damages (including any investigative, legal and other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with, and any amount paid in settlement of, any action, suit or proceeding or any claim asserted) to which any indemnified party may be subject in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the sale of the Shares (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total compensation received by the Underwriters (before deducting expenses) from the sale of Shares on behalf of the Company. If, but only if, the allocation provided by the foregoing sentence is not permitted by applicable law, the allocation of contribution shall be made in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in the foregoing sentence but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, with respect to the statements or omission that resulted in such loss, claim, liability, expense or damage, or action in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations with respect to such offering. Such relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or the Underwriters, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section 10 were to be determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to herein. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim, liability, expense, or damage, or action in respect thereof, referred to above in this Section 10 shall be deemed to include, for the purpose of this Section 10, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim to the extent consistent with Section 9(c). Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of Section 9 and this Section 10, the Underwriters shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the commissions actually received by it under this Agreement and no person found guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) will be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 10, any person who controls a party to this Agreement within the meaning of the Securities Act, any affiliates of the respective Underwriters and any officers, directors, partners, employees or agents of the Underwriters or their respective affiliates, will have the same rights to contribution as that party, and each director of the Company and each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement will have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the provisions hereof. Any party entitled to contribution, promptly after receipt of notice of commencement of any action against such party in respect of which a claim for contribution may be made under this Section 10, will notify any such party or parties from whom contribution may be sought, but the omission to so notify will not relieve that party or parties from whom contribution may be sought from any other obligation it or they may have under this Section 10 except to the extent that the failure to so notify such other party materially prejudiced the substantive rights or defenses of the party from whom contribution is sought. Except for a settlement entered into pursuant to the last sentence of Section 9(c), no party will be liable for contribution with respect to any action or claim settled without its written consent if such consent is required pursuant to Section 9(c).

 

 

 

 

11.      Underwriter Default.

 

(a)          If any Underwriter or Underwriters shall default in its or their obligation to purchase Firm Shares or Additional Shares hereunder, and if the Firm Shares or Additional Shares with respect to which such default relates (the “Default Shares”) do not (after giving effect to arrangements, if any, made by the Representative pursuant to subsection (b) below) exceed in the aggregate 10% of the number of Firm Shares or Additional Shares, each non-defaulting Underwriter, acting severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase that number of Default Shares that bears the same proportion of the total number of Default Shares then being purchased as the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto bears to the aggregate number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the names of the non-defaulting Underwriters, subject, however, to such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as the Representative in its sole discretion shall make.

 

(b)          In the event that the aggregate number of Default Shares exceeds 10% of the number of Firm Shares or Additional Shares, as the case may be, the Representative may in its discretion arrange for itself or for another party or parties (including any non-defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters who so agree) to purchase the Default Shares on the terms contained herein. In the event that within five calendar days after such a default the Representative does not arrange for the purchase of the Default Shares as provided in this Section 11, this Agreement or, in the case of a default with respect to the Additional Shares, the obligations of the Underwriters to purchase and of the Company to sell the Additional Shares shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of the Company with respect thereto (except in each case as provided in Sections 7, 9, 10, 12 and 14(d)) or the non-defaulting Underwriters, but nothing in this Agreement shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters of its or their liability, if any, to the other Underwriters and the Company for damages occasioned by its or their default hereunder.

 

(c)          In the event that any Default Shares are to be purchased by the non-defaulting Underwriters, or are to be purchased by another party or parties as aforesaid, the Representative or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date or Additional Closing Date, as the case may be for a period, not exceeding five business days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectuses or in any other documents and arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectuses which, in the opinion of Underwriters’ Counsel, may thereby be made necessary or advisable. The term “Underwriter” as used in this Agreement shall include any party substituted under this Section 11 with like effect as if it had originally been a party to this Agreement with respect to such Firm Shares and Additional Shares.

 

12.         Default by the Company.

 

If the Company shall fail at the Closing Date, or the Additional Closing Date, if any, to sell the number of Shares that it is obligated to sell hereunder, then this Agreement shall terminate without any liability on the part of any non-defaulting party; provided, however, that the provisions of Sections 1, 2, 7, 9, 10 and 14 shall remain in full force and effect. No action taken pursuant to this Section shall relieve the Company from liability, if any, in respect of such default.

 

 

 

 

13.       Survival of Representations and Agreements.

 

All representations and warranties, covenants and agreements of the Underwriters and the Company contained in this Agreement or in certificates of officers of the Company or any Subsidiary submitted pursuant hereto, including the agreements contained in Section 7, the indemnity agreements contained in Section 9 and the contribution agreements contained in Section 10, shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person thereof or by or on behalf of the Company, any of its officers and directors or any controlling person thereof, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Shares to and by the Underwriters. The representations contained in Section 1 and the agreements contained in Sections 7, 9, 10, 12 and 14 hereof shall survive any termination of this Agreement, including termination pursuant to Section 11 or 14 hereof.

 

14.       Effective Date of Agreement; Termination.

 

(a)          This Agreement shall become effective when the parties hereto have executed and delivered this Agreement.

 

(b)          Prior to the purchase of the Firm Shares by the Underwriters on the Closing Date, this Agreement may be terminated by the Representative by notice given to the Company if at any time: (i) trading or quotation in any of the Company’s securities shall have been suspended or limited by the Commission, the Canadian Qualifying Authorities, the TSX or the Nasdaq, or trading in securities generally on either the Nasdaq or the TSX shall have been suspended or limited, or minimum or maximum prices shall have been generally established on any of such stock exchanges; (ii) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by any of U.S. federal, New York, or Canadian federal authorities; (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of national or international hostilities or any crisis or calamity, or any change in the United States or international financial markets, or any substantial change or development involving a prospective substantial change in United States’ or international political, financial or economic conditions, as in the judgment of the Representative is material and adverse and makes it impracticable to market the Shares in the manner and on the terms described in the Prospectuses or to enforce contracts for the sale of securities; (iv) in the judgment of the Representative there shall have occurred any change, or any development or event involving a prospective change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the business, properties, earnings, results of operations or prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business; or (v) the Company shall have sustained a loss by strike, fire, flood, earthquake, accident or other calamity of such character as in the judgment of the Representative may interfere materially with the conduct of the business and operations of the Company regardless of whether or not such loss shall have been insured. Any termination pursuant to this Section 14 shall be without liability on the part of (a) the Company to any Underwriter, except that the Company shall be obligated to reimburse the expenses of the Representative and the Underwriters pursuant to Section 7 or Section 14(d) hereof or (b) any Underwriter to the Company; provided, however, that the provisions of Section 9 and Section 10 shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.

 

 

 

 

(c)          Any notice of termination pursuant to this Section 14 shall be in writing.

 

(d)          If this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to any of the provisions hereof (other than pursuant to Section 11(b) hereof), or if the sale of the Shares provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Underwriters set forth herein is not satisfied or because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision hereof, the Company will, subject to demand by the Underwriters, reimburse the Underwriters for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of their counsel), incurred by the Underwriters in connection herewith.

 

15.        Notices. All communications hereunder, except as may be otherwise specifically provided herein, shall be in writing, and:

 

(a)          if sent to any Underwriter, shall be delivered, or faxed and confirmed in writing, to such Underwriter c/o Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., 499 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022, Attention: General Counsel (facsimile: (212) 829-4708), with a copy to Duane Morris LLP at 1540 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: James T. Seery, and to Stikeman Elliott LLP, Suite 5300, Commerce Court West, 199 Bay Street, Toronto, ON M5L 1B9, Attention: Martin Langlois; and

 

(b)          if sent to the Company, shall be delivered, or faxed and confirmed in writing to the Company and its counsel at the addresses set forth in the Registration Statement;

 

provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 9 shall be delivered or sent by facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its acceptance facsimile to the Representative, which address will be supplied to any other party hereto by the Representative upon request. Any such notices and other communications shall take effect at the time of receipt thereof.

 

16.        Parties. This Agreement shall inure solely to the benefit of, and shall be binding upon, the Underwriters, the Company and the controlling persons, directors, officers, employees and agents referred to in Sections 9 and 10 hereof, and their respective successors and assigns, and no other person shall have or be construed to have any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of or by virtue of this Agreement or any provision herein contained. This Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and said controlling persons and their respective successors, officers, directors, heirs and legal representatives, and it is not for the benefit of any other person, firm or corporation. The term “successors and assigns” shall not include a purchaser, in its capacity as such, of Shares from any of the Underwriters.

 

 

 

 

17.        Governing Law and Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. The Company irrevocably (a) submits to the jurisdiction of any court of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of the State of New York (each a “New York Court”) for the purpose of any suit, action, or other proceeding arising out of this Agreement, or any of the agreements or transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement and the Prospectuses (each, a “Proceeding”), (b) agrees that all claims in respect of any Proceeding may be heard and determined in any New York Court, (c) waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any immunity from jurisdiction of any New York Court or from any legal process therein, (d) agrees not to commence any Proceeding other than in a New York Court, and (e) waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claim that such Proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum. The Company hereby irrevocably designates CT Corporation System, 350 111 Eighth Avenue, New York, NY 10011, as agent upon whom process against the Company may be served. THE COMPANY (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ON BEHALF OF ITS RESPECTIVE EQUITY HOLDERS AND CREDITORS) HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY CLAIM BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE PROSPECTUS.

 

18.         Judgment Currency. If for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder into any currency other than U.S. dollars, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Underwriters could purchase U.S. dollars with such other currency in The City of New York on the business day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligations of the Company in respect of any sum due from it to any Underwriter shall, notwithstanding any judgment in any currency other than U.S. dollars, not be discharged until the first business day, following receipt by such Underwriter of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency, on which (and only to the extent that) such Underwriter may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase U.S. dollars with such other currency; if the U.S. dollars so purchased are less than the sum originally due to such Underwriter hereunder, the Company agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify such Underwriter against such loss. If the U.S. dollars so purchased are greater than the sum originally due to such Underwriter hereunder, such Underwriter agrees to pay to the Company an amount equal to the excess of the U.S. dollars so purchased over the sum originally due to such Underwriter hereunder.

 

19.         The parties acknowledge and agree that, for purposes of Sections 1(c), 1(d), 1(e), 1(f) and 9 hereof, the information provided by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists solely of the material included in paragraphs 10, 15, 16, 17, and 19 in each case under the caption “Plan of Distribution” in the Prospectuses, only insofar as such statements relate to selling concession and stabilization activities that may be undertaken by any Underwriter.

 

 

 

 

20.         No Fiduciary Relationship. The Company hereby acknowledges that the Underwriters are acting solely as underwriters in connection with the purchase and sale of the Company’s securities contemplated hereby. The Company further acknowledges that the Underwriters are acting pursuant to a contractual relationship created solely by this Agreement entered into on an arm’s length basis, and in no event do the parties intend that the Underwriters act or be responsible as a fiduciary to the Company, its management, shareholders or creditors or any other person in connection with any activity that the Underwriters may undertake or have undertaken in furtherance of such purchase and sale of the Company’s securities, either before or after the date hereof. The Underwriters hereby expressly disclaim any fiduciary or similar obligations to the Company, either in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any matters leading up to such transactions, and the Company hereby confirms its understanding and agreement to that effect. The Company and the Underwriters agree that they are each responsible for making their own independent judgments with respect to any such transactions and that any opinions or views expressed by the Underwriters to the Company regarding such transactions, including, but not limited to, any opinions or views with respect to the price or market for the Company’s securities, do not constitute advice or recommendations to the Company. The Company and the Underwriters agree that the Underwriters are acting as principal and not the agent or fiduciary of the Company and no Underwriter has assumed, and no Underwriter will assume, any advisory responsibility in favor of the Company with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company on other matters). The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company may have against the Underwriters with respect to any breach or alleged breach of any fiduciary, advisory or similar duty to the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any matters leading up to such transactions.

 

21.         Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of a signed counterpart of this Agreement by facsimile transmission, email or other electronic means shall constitute valid and sufficient delivery thereof.

 

22.         Headings. The headings herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement.

 

23.         Time is of the Essence. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. As used herein, the term “business day” shall mean any day when the Commission’s office in Washington, D.C. is open for business.

 

[signature page follows]

 

 

 

 

If the foregoing correctly sets forth your understanding, please so indicate in the space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this letter shall constitute a binding agreement among us.

 

  Very truly yours,
   
  Correvio PHARMA CORP.
     
  By: /s/ Justin Renz
    Name: Justin Renz
    Title: President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement

 

 

 

 

Accepted as of the date first above written  
   
CANTOR FITZGERALD & CO.  
   
By: /s/ Mark Kaplan  
Name: Mark Kaplan  
Title: Global COO  
     
On behalf of itself and the other  
Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto.  
   
Expressly for purposes set forth herein:  
   
CANTOR FITZGERALD CANADA CORPORATION  
   
By: /s/ Christopher Craib  
Name: Christopher Craib  
Title: President & Chief Financial Officer  

 

Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE I

 

Underwriter  Total Number of Firm
Shares to be Purchased
   Total Number of
Additional Shares to be
Purchased if Option is
Fully Exercised
 
Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.   8,000,000    1,200,000 
Total   8,000,000    1,200,000 

 

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE II

 

1.Mark H. Corrigan, M.D., Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

2.Justin Renz, CA, President and Chief Financial Officer

 

3.Sheila Grant, Chief Operating Officer

 

4.David McMasters, General Counsel

 

5.Hugues Sachot, Chief Commercial Officer

 

6.David C. Dean, Chief Business Development Officer

 

7.W. James O'Shea, Director

 

8.Richard M. Glickman, L.L.D. (Hon), Director

 

9.Arthur H. Willms, Director

 

10.William Hunter, M.D., Director

 

11.Robert J. Meyer, M.D., Director

 

12.Vanda De Cian, M.D., Director

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Material Subsidiaries

 

Name of Subsidiary   Jurisdiction
Correvio LLC   Delaware, U.S.A.
Correvio International S.a.r.l.   Switzerland
Cardiome Inc.   Delaware, U.S.A.

 

 

 

 

 

ANNEX I

 

Form of Opinion of Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP (Company Canadian Counsel)

 

 

 

 

ANNEX II

 

Form of Opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (Company United States Counsel)

 

 

 

 

ANNEX III

 

Form of Opinion of General Counsel of Company (with respect to intellectual property matters)

 

 

 

 

ANNEX IV

 

Form of Opinion of Eversheds Sutherland Ltd. (Swiss Counsel)

  

 

 

 

ANNEX V

 

Form of Lock-Up Agreement

 

 

 

Form of

 

Lock-Up Agreement

 

Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.

499 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10022

Attn: Equity Capital Markets

 

Re: Proposed Registered Follow-On Offering by Correvio Pharma Corp.

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

The undersigned, an officer and/or a director of Correvio Pharma Corp., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Canada (the “Company”), understands that Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., as Representative of the several Underwriters listed on Schedule A to the Underwriting Agreement (as defined below) (the “Representative”) proposes to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with the Company relating to the proposed registered follow-on offering (the “Offering”) of the Company’s common shares, without par value (the “Common Shares”). The undersigned acknowledges that the Representative is relying on the representations and agreements of the undersigned contained in this lock-up agreement in conducting the Offering and, at a subsequent date, in entering into the Underwriting Agreement and other underwriting arrangements with the Company with respect to the Offering.

 

In recognition of the benefit that the Offering will confer upon the undersigned as an officer and/or a director of the Company, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned agrees that, during the period beginning on the date hereof and ending on the date that is 75 days from the date of the Underwriting Agreement (the “Lock-Up Period”), the undersigned will not (and will use reasonable best efforts to cause any immediate family member not to), without the prior written consent of the Representative, which may withhold its consent in its sole discretion, directly or indirectly, (i) sell, offer to sell, contract to sell or lend, effect any short sale or establish or increase a Put Equivalent Position (as defined in Rule 16a-1(h) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) or liquidate or decrease any Call Equivalent Position (as defined in Rule 16a-1(b) under the Exchange Act), pledge, hypothecate or grant any security interest in, or in any other way transfer or dispose of, any Common Shares or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Common Shares, in each case whether now owned or hereafter acquired by the undersigned or with respect to which the undersigned has or hereafter acquires the power of disposition (collectively, the “Lock-Up Securities”), (ii) make any demand for, or exercise any right with respect to the registration of any of the Lock-Up Securities, or the filing of any registration statement, prospectus or prospectus supplement (or an amendment or supplement thereto) in connection therewith, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (iii) enter into any swap, hedge or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, the economic consequence of ownership of the Lock-Up Securities, whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery of Common Shares or other securities, in cash or otherwise, or (iv) publicly announce the intention to do any of the foregoing.

 

 

 

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, and subject to the conditions below, the undersigned may transfer the Lock-Up Securities pursuant to clauses (i) through (v) below without the prior written consent of the Representative, provided that (1) prior to any such transfer, the Representative receives a signed lock-up agreement, substantially in the form of this lock-up agreement, for the balance of the Lock-Up Period from each donee, trustee, distributee or transferee, as the case may be, (2) other than in the case of clause (vi) below, any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value, (3) in the case of clauses (i) through (iii) below, such transfers are not required to be reported with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act, and (4) the undersigned does not otherwise voluntarily effect any public filing or report regarding such transfers:

 

(i)as a bona fide gift or gifts; or

 

(ii)to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family (defined below) of the undersigned; or

 

(iii)to the undersigned’s affiliates or to any investment fund or other entity controlled or managed by the undersigned; or

 

(iv)pursuant to a qualified domestic order or in connection with a divorce settlement; or

 

(v)by will or intestate succession to the legal representative, heir, beneficiary or immediate family of the undersigned upon the death of the undersigned; or

 

(vi)to the Company in satisfaction of any tax withholding obligation.

 

Furthermore, no provision in this letter shall be deemed to restrict or prohibit (1) the transfer of the undersigned’s Lock-Up Securities to the Company in connection with the termination of the undersigned’s services to the Company, provided that any filing under Section 16 of the Exchange Act made in connection with such transfer shall clearly indicate in the footnotes thereto that the filing relates to the circumstances described in this clause (1); (2) the exercise or exchange by the undersigned of any option or warrant to acquire any shares of Common Shares or options to purchase shares of Common Shares, in each case for cash or on a “cashless” or “net exercise” basis, pursuant to any stock option, stock bonus or other stock plan or arrangement; provided, however, that the underlying shares of Common Shares shall continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in this letter and that any filing under Section 16 of the Exchange Act made in connection with such exercise or exchange shall clearly indicate in the footnotes thereto that (a) the filing relates to the circumstances described in this clause (2) and (b) no shares were sold by the reporting person; and (3) the transfer of Lock-Up Securities upon the completion of a bona fide third-party tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction made to all holders of the Company’s securities involving a change of control of the Company; provided, however, that in the event that such tender offer, merger, consolidation or other such transaction is not completed, such securities held by the undersigned shall remain subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in this letter.

 

 

 

 

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, nothing herein shall prevent the undersigned from establishing a 10b5-1 trading plan that complies with Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act (“10b5-1 Trading Plan”) or from amending an existing 10b5-1 Trading Plan so long as there are no sales of Lock-Up Securities under any such 10b5-1 Trading Plan during the Lock-Up Period; and provided that, the establishment of a 10b5-1 Trading Plan or the amendment of a 10b5-1 Trading Plan shall only be permitted if (i) the establishment or amendment of such plan is not required to be reported in any public report or filing with the Securities Exchange Commission, or otherwise and (ii) the undersigned does not otherwise voluntarily effect any public filing or report regarding the establishment or amendment of such plan.

 

The undersigned further agrees that the foregoing provisions shall be equally applicable to any Common Shares the undersigned may purchase or otherwise receive in the Offering.

 

The undersigned also agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer instructions with the Company’s transfer agent and registrar against the transfer of the Lock-Up Securities except in compliance with the foregoing restrictions.

 

With respect to the Offering only, during the Lock-Up Period, the undersigned waives any registration rights relating to registration under the Securities Act of the offer and sale of any shares of Common Shares and/or any options or warrants or other rights to acquire Common Shares or any securities exchangeable or exercisable for or convertible into Common Shares, or to acquire other securities or rights ultimately exchangeable or exercisable for or convertible into Common Shares, owned either of record or beneficially by the undersigned, including any rights to receive notice of the Offering.

 

The undersigned confirms that the undersigned has not, and has no knowledge that any immediate family member has, directly or indirectly, taken any action designed to or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale of the Common Shares The undersigned will not, and will use reasonable best efforts to cause any immediate family member not to take, directly or indirectly, any such action.

 

As used herein, “immediate family” shall mean the spouse, domestic partner, lineal descendant, father, mother, brother, sister, or any other person with whom the undersigned has a relationship by blood, marriage or adoption not more remote than first cousin.

 

The undersigned represents and warrants that the undersigned has full power, capacity and authority to enter into this letter agreement. This letter agreement is irrevocable and will be binding on the undersigned and the successors, heirs, personal representatives and assigns of the undersigned.

 

 

 

 

This lock-up agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

Whether or not the Offering actually occurs depends on a number of factors, including market conditions. Any Offering will only be made pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement, the terms of which are subject to negotiation between the Company and the Representative.

 

This lock-up agreement shall automatically terminate, and the undersigned shall be released from its obligations hereunder, upon the earliest to occur, if any, of (i) the Company advising the Representative in writing, prior to the execution of the Underwriting Agreement, that it has determined not to proceed with the Offering, (ii) the executed Underwriting Agreement being terminated prior to the closing of the Offering (other than the provisions thereof that survive termination), and (iii) October 31, 2019, in the event that the Underwriting Agreement has not been executed by such date.

 

[Signature Page Follows]

 

 

 

  Very truly yours,
   
   
     
  Name of Securityholder/Director/Officer (Print exact name)
     
  By:  
     
    Signature
     
  If not signing in an individual capacity:
     
   
  Name of Authorized Signatory (Print)
     
   
     
  Title of Authorized Signatory (Print)
     
  (indicate capacity of person signing if signing as custodian, trustee or on behalf of an entity)

 

 

 

 

ANNEX VI

 

Pricing Terms included in the Disclosure Package

 

Number of Firm Shares Offered by the Company: 8,000,000

 

Number of Additional Shares Offered by the Company: 1,200,000

 

Public Offering Price per Share: $1.50

 

Underwriting Commission per Share: $0.105

 

Date of Delivery of Firm Shares: August 7, 2019

 

Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses

 

None